CN120618136B - Oil mist purifying and collecting device - Google Patents
Oil mist purifying and collecting deviceInfo
- Publication number
- CN120618136B CN120618136B CN202510913005.1A CN202510913005A CN120618136B CN 120618136 B CN120618136 B CN 120618136B CN 202510913005 A CN202510913005 A CN 202510913005A CN 120618136 B CN120618136 B CN 120618136B
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- bin
- purifying
- oil mist
- fixedly connected
- water
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D50/00—Combinations of methods or devices for separating particles from gases or vapours
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/01—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with flat filtering elements
- B01D29/03—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with flat filtering elements self-supporting
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/62—Regenerating the filter material in the filter
- B01D29/70—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by forces created by movement of the filter element
- B01D29/72—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by forces created by movement of the filter element involving vibrations
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/40—Devices for separating or removing fatty or oily substances or similar floating material
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/10—Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Filtering Of Dispersed Particles In Gases (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of oil mist filtration and discloses an oil mist purification and collection device, which comprises an oil mist purifier, wherein the oil mist purifier comprises a purification bin and a filtration bin, a purification assembly and a spray assembly are arranged in the purification bin, a multiple filtration assembly is arranged in the filtration bin, a circulating piece is arranged between the purification bin and the filtration bin, the purification assembly comprises a plurality of mist eliminators, the spray assembly comprises a spray net and a plurality of spray pipes, a driving piece is arranged outside the spray pipes, the multiple filtration assembly comprises a sundry filtration area, an oil mist collection area and a water purification area, and the circulating piece conveys water flow in the water purification area into the spray assembly. According to the invention, through the cooperation between the filtering bin and the circulating piece, the separation of oil stains, solid impurities and water and the cyclic utilization of water resources are achieved, and the problems that the direct drainage of liquid generated during the cleaning of the demister causes pollution to the environment and the waste of water resources are solved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of oil mist filtration, in particular to an oil mist purifying and collecting device.
Background
The oil mist purifier is industrial environment-friendly equipment, install on machining equipment such as lathe, cleaning machine, inhale the oil mist of removing the processing intracavity, reach air-purifying's purpose, the oil mist filters the in-process in the clarifier, the greasy dirt after the filtration can adhere on the defroster, conventional clarifier can clean the defroster at internally mounted spraying system, spraying system is relatively poor to the clean effect of the defroster of clarifier bottommost, be difficult to form good clean effect to the defroster, lead to the jam of defroster easily, and mix greasy dirt in the liquid after the cleanness, water and solid impurity, the direct drainage of liquid, cause environmental pollution and water resource's waste easily.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
The utility model provides an oil mist purifies collection device, includes the oil mist clarifier, the oil mist clarifier includes purification storehouse and filtration storehouse, be provided with purification subassembly and spray subassembly in the purification storehouse, be provided with multiple filtration subassembly in the filtration storehouse, be provided with the circulation piece between purification storehouse and the filtration storehouse;
the purification assembly comprises a plurality of demisters, and the demisters are fixedly arranged in the purification bin;
The spraying assembly comprises a spraying net and a plurality of spraying pipes, a driving piece is arranged outside the spraying pipes, the spraying pipes are positioned between the two demisters, and the driving piece drives the spraying pipes to rotate and move back and forth;
The multiple filtering assembly comprises a sundry filtering area, an oil mist collecting area and a water purifying area, wherein water mist sprayed by the spraying assembly passes through the demister to form water drops adhered with greasy dirt and enters the sundry filtering area, the sundry filtering area carries out solid-liquid separation on the water drops so as to lead solids to remain in the sundry filtering area, liquid enters the oil mist collecting area, the oil mist collecting area carries out liquid-liquid separation on the liquid so as to lead the oil mist to remain in the oil mist collecting area, and water flow enters the water purifying area;
the circulating piece carries water flow in the water purifying area into the spraying assembly.
Preferably, the top and the bottom of one side of the purifying bin are respectively fixedly connected with an air outlet pipe and an air inlet pipe, and the bottom of the oil mist collecting area is fixedly connected with an oil stain discharging pipe.
Preferably, the spray net comprises a plurality of water pipes and spray heads, the top of one side of the purification bin is fixedly connected with a water storage bin, the water pipes are fixedly installed at the inner top of the purification bin, one end of each water pipe extends into the water storage bin, and the spray heads are fixedly installed at the bottoms of the water pipes.
Preferably, a plurality of spray holes are formed in the spray pipe, guide rail grooves are formed in two sides of the purifying bin, guide rail blocks are connected to two ends of the spray pipe through bearings in a rotating mode, the guide rail blocks are slidably arranged in the guide rail grooves, a fixed bin is fixedly connected to one side of the purifying bin and communicated with the purifying bin, a hose is connected to one end of the hose through bearings in the guide rail blocks in a rotating mode, and the other end of the hose is connected with one end of the spray pipe in a rotating mode.
Preferably, the driving piece comprises an external gear and a toothed plate, the external gear is fixedly arranged on the spray pipe, the toothed plate is fixedly arranged in the purification bin, the external gear is in meshed connection with the toothed plate, a reciprocating screw rod is rotationally connected in the guide rail groove through a bearing, a sliding block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the guide rail block, the sliding block is assembled on the reciprocating screw rod through threads, two main gears are rotationally connected outside the purification bin through the bearing, the main gears are fixedly connected with one end of the reciprocating screw rod, two main gears are sleeved with toothed belts in meshed connection with the main gears, a first motor is fixedly connected to the purification bin, and the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected with one of the main gears.
Preferably, the debris filtering area fixed mounting is in the purification storehouse outside, be equipped with the passway between debris filtering area and the purification storehouse, be provided with the transport piece in the passway, be equipped with movable filter plate between purification storehouse and the filtration storehouse, movable filter plate filtration pore department is located the oil mist and collects the district top, movable filter plate one end and purification storehouse inner wall activity hinge, movable filter plate and purification storehouse inner wall hinge department are equipped with the torsional spring.
Preferably, a filtering channel is arranged at the communicating part between the sundry filtering area and the oil mist collecting area, and a filter screen is fixedly arranged in the filtering channel.
Preferably, the handling piece includes movable swivel plate, be connected with the live-action roller through the bearing rotation in the access way, live-action roller both ends fixedly connected with plectane, plectane embeds access way both sides wall and rotates with the access way lateral wall, live-action roller periphery fixedly connected with a plurality of fixed plates, the inside groove has been seted up at the fixed plate top, movable swivel plate slides and locates in the inside groove, the spout has been seted up to plectane one side, the equal fixedly connected with slider in movable swivel plate bottom both ends, the slider slides and locates in the spout, fixedly connected with guiding axle in the spout, the slider cover is located on the guiding axle, the equal fixedly connected with first spring in slider both sides, first spring cover is located on the guiding axle, movable swivel plate top and access way top and bottom contact, movable swivel plate side and activity one side contact, the second motor of fixedly connected with in the access way outside, second motor output and live-action roller one end fixedly connected with filter plate.
Preferably, fixedly connected with filter between oil mist collection district and the water purification district, filter is close to oil mist collection district one side and is provided with the scraper blade, scraper blade top fixedly connected with diaphragm, fixedly connected with telescopic link between diaphragm bottom and the filter top, telescopic link periphery cover is equipped with the second spring, diaphragm top and movable filter plate bottom laminating.
Preferably, the circulating piece comprises a water pump, a connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of one side of the water purifying area, the water pump is fixedly installed on the connecting pipe, a plurality of connecting pipe heads are fixedly connected to one side of the connecting pipe, and the connecting pipe heads are respectively and fixedly connected with the hose and the water storage bin.
Advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides the oil mist purifying and collecting device, which has the following beneficial effects:
1. The utility model provides an oil mist purifies collection device, purifying bin bottom sets up the filtration storehouse, be convenient for carry out solid-liquid separation and liquid-liquid separation's operation to the liquid that spray the subassembly produced, spray the subassembly and clean the back, the mixed liquid that its produced enters into debris filtration district, carry out solid-liquid separation to liquid through debris filtration district, so that the solid remains in debris filtration district, the liquid that solid-liquid separated gets into in the oil mist collection district, the oil mist collection district carries out liquid-liquid separation to liquid, so that the greasy dirt remains in the oil mist collection district, the rivers after filtering get into in the water purification district, the circulation piece carries the rivers in the water purification district to spray the subassembly, thereby reach the separation to greasy dirt, solid debris and water between, and the cyclic utilization of water resource, the liquid that produces when having solved clean defroster, direct drainage can cause pollution to the environment and the waste of water resource.
2. The utility model provides an oil mist purifies collection device, the driving piece drives a plurality of shower and reciprocates in pivoted between two defrosters, washes the top surface and the bottom surface of two defrosters through the liquid that the shower spouted to the realization is to the cleanness of every defroster, has solved conventional clarifier and can clean the defroster at internally mounted spraying system, and spraying system is relatively poor to the clean effect of the defroster of clarifier bottommost, is difficult to form good clean effect to the defroster, leads to the problem of the jam of defroster easily.
3. When the carrying piece rotates, the movable rotating plate is arranged in contact with one side of the movable filter plate, and the movable filter plate is hinged with the inner wall of the purifying bin and the hinged part is provided with a torsion spring, so that the movable filter plate is driven to vibrate when the movable rotating plate rotates, solid impurities adhered on the movable filter plate can be rapidly vibrated into the passage opening, and the impurities in the passage opening are carried into the impurity filtering area through the rotation of the movable rotating plate, so that the solid impurities are prevented from blocking the movable filter plate.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of an oil mist purifying and collecting device;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the purification bin and the filtration bin of the invention;
FIG. 3 is a second schematic view of the internal structure of the purification bin and the filtration bin of the invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a spray assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the portion A in FIG. 4 according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a driving member according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the structure of portion B in FIG. 6 according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a carrier according to the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the structure of portion C of FIG. 8 according to the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of the filter cartridge structure of the present invention;
fig. 11 is a schematic view of the structure of the portion D in fig. 10 according to the present invention.
In the figure, 1, an oil mist purifier, 2, a purifying bin, 3, a filtering bin, 4, a purifying assembly, 5, a spraying assembly, 6, a multiple filtering assembly, 7, a circulating part, 41, a demister, 51, a spraying net, 52, a spraying pipe, 53, a driving part, 61, a sundry filtering area, 62, an oil mist collecting area, 63, a water purifying area, 8, an air outlet pipe, 9, an air inlet pipe, 10, an oil stain discharging pipe, 511, a water pipe, 512, a spraying head, 513, a water storage bin, 521, a spraying hole, 522, a guide rail groove, 523, a guide rail block, 524, a fixed bin, 525, a hose, 531, an outer gear, 532, a toothed plate, 533, a reciprocating screw rod, 534, a sliding block, 535, a main gear, 536, a toothed belt, a first motor, 11, a channel port, 12, a carrying part, 13, a movable part, 14, a torsion spring, 15, a filtering channel, 16, a filter screen, 121, a movable rotating plate, 122, a rotating roller, 123, 124, a fixed plate, 125, an inner groove, 126, a sliding groove, 127, a sliding block, 128, a first spring 129, a second spring, 17, a filter plate, 18, a telescopic link, a connecting plate, a spring, a 21, a piston rod, a 73, a transverse link, a spring, a connecting plate, a 7, a spring, a 7, a telescopic link, a spring, a 7, a water pump, a 7, a main.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
As described in the background art, the present application provides an oil mist purifying and collecting device for solving the above technical problems.
Embodiment one:
Referring to fig. 1-11, an oil mist purifying and collecting device comprises an oil mist purifier 1, wherein the oil mist purifier 1 comprises a purifying bin 2 and a filtering bin 3, a purifying component 4 and a spraying component 5 are arranged in the purifying bin 2, a multiple filtering component 6 is arranged in the filtering bin 3, and a circulating piece 7 is arranged between the purifying bin 2 and the filtering bin 3;
the purification assembly 4 comprises a plurality of demisters 41, and the demisters 41 are fixedly arranged in the purification bin 2;
the spray assembly 5 comprises a spray net 51 and a plurality of spray pipes 52, a driving piece 53 is arranged outside the spray pipes 52, the spray pipes 52 are positioned between the two demisters 41, and the driving piece 53 drives the spray pipes 52 to rotate and move back and forth;
the multiple filtering component 6 comprises a sundry filtering area 61, an oil mist collecting area 62 and a water purifying area 63, the water mist sprayed by the spraying component 5 passes through the demister 41 to form water drops adhered with oil dirt and enters the sundry filtering area 61, the sundry filtering area 61 carries out solid-liquid separation on the water drops so as to lead solids to remain in the sundry filtering area 61, liquid enters the oil mist collecting area 62, the oil mist collecting area 62 carries out liquid-liquid separation on the liquid so as to lead the oil mist to remain in the oil mist collecting area 62, and water flows into the water purifying area 63;
The circulation member 7 carries the water flow in the water purification zone 63 into the spray assembly 5.
Specifically, the oil mist enters the purification bin 2, passes through the plurality of demisters 41, oil stains and solid particles in the oil mist adhere to the surfaces of the demisters 41, in the demisting process, the spraying net 51 and the spraying pipe 52 operate simultaneously, the spraying net 51 operates to secondarily purify purified gas, the driving piece 53 drives the spraying pipe 52 to move back and forth between the two demisters 41 and simultaneously rotate, the oil stains and the solid particles on the demisters 41 are removed through high-pressure water flow generated by the spraying pipe 52, so that liquid mixed with the oil stains, the water and the solid particles flows to the filtration bin 3, the liquid is subjected to solid-liquid separation through the sundry filtration area 61, so that the solids remain in the sundry filtration area 61, the liquid after the solid-liquid separation enters the oil mist collection area 62, the oil mist collection area 62 performs liquid-liquid separation, so that the oil stains remain in the oil mist collection area 62, the filtered water flow enters the water purification area 63, and the circulation piece 7 conveys the water flow in the water purification area 63 to the assembly 5;
The bottom of the purification bin 2 is provided with the filtration bin 3, so that the operation of solid-liquid separation and liquid-liquid separation of liquid generated by the spray assembly 5 is facilitated, after the spray assembly 5 cleans the demister 41, the generated mixed liquid enters the sundry filtration area 61, the liquid is subjected to solid-liquid separation through the sundry filtration area 61, so that solids remain in the sundry filtration area 61, the liquid after solid-liquid separation enters the oil mist collection area 62, the oil mist collection area 62 carries out liquid-liquid separation on the liquid, so that oil stains remain in the oil mist collection area 62, filtered water flows enter the water purification area 63, the circulating piece 7 carries the water flow in the water purification area 63 into the spray assembly 5, and therefore, the separation among the oil stains, solid sundries and water and the recycling of water resources are achieved, the liquid generated during cleaning the demister 41 is solved, and the direct drainage can pollute the environment and waste of water resources;
The driving piece 53 drives a plurality of shower pipes 52 to move back and forth when pivoted between two defrosters 41, washes the top surface and the bottom surface of two defrosters 41 through the liquid that shower pipe 52 spouted to the realization is to the cleanness of every defroster 41, has solved conventional clarifier and can clean defroster 41 at internally mounted spraying system, and spraying system is relatively poor to the clean effect of clarifier bottommost defroster 41, is difficult to form good clean effect to defroster 41, leads to the problem of the jam of defroster 41 easily.
Embodiment two:
The difference from the first embodiment is that, referring to fig. 1-11, for the spray assembly 5, the top and the bottom of one side of the purifying bin 2 are respectively and fixedly connected with an air outlet pipe 8 and an air inlet pipe 9, and the bottom of the oil mist collecting area 62 is fixedly connected with an oil dirt discharging pipe 10;
The spray net 51 comprises a plurality of water pipes 511 and spray headers 512, a water storage bin 513 is fixedly connected to the top of one side of the purification bin 2, the plurality of water pipes 511 are fixedly arranged at the inner top of the purification bin 2, one end of each water pipe extends into the water storage bin 513, and the plurality of spray headers 512 are fixedly arranged at the bottoms of the water pipes 511;
A plurality of spray holes 521 are formed in the spray pipe 52, guide rail grooves 522 are formed in two sides of the purification bin 2, guide rail blocks 523 are rotatably connected to two ends of the spray pipe 52 through bearings, the guide rail blocks 523 are slidably arranged in the guide rail grooves 522, a fixed bin 524 is fixedly connected to one side of the purification bin 2, the fixed bin 524 is communicated with the purification bin 2, a hose 525 is rotatably connected to one end of the hose 525 through a bearing in one of the guide rail blocks 523, one end of the hose 525 is rotatably connected with one end of the spray pipe 52 through a bearing, and the other end of the hose 525 is fixedly connected with the fixed bin 524;
The driving piece 53 comprises an external gear 531 and a toothed plate 532, the external gear 531 is fixedly arranged on the spray pipe 52, the toothed plate 532 is fixedly arranged in the purification bin 2, the external gear 531 is in meshed connection with the toothed plate 532, a reciprocating screw rod 533 is rotationally connected in the guide rail groove 522 through a bearing, a sliding block 534 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the guide rail block 523, the sliding block 534 is assembled on the reciprocating screw rod 533 through threads, two main gears 535 are rotationally connected outside the purification bin 2 through the bearing, the main gears 535 are fixedly connected with one end of the reciprocating screw rod 533, toothed belts 536 in meshed connection with the main gears 535 are sleeved outside the two main gears 535, a first motor 537 is fixedly connected to the purification bin 2, and the output end of the first motor 537 is fixedly connected with one of the main gears 535;
Specifically, the oil mist enters the purification bin 2 through the air inlet pipe 9, oil stains and solid particles in the oil mist adhere to the surfaces of the demisters 41 through the plurality of demisters 41, in the demisting process, the spraying net 51 and the spraying pipe 52 operate simultaneously, the spraying net 51 operates to secondarily purify purified gas, meanwhile, the driving piece 53 operates, the first motor 537 drives one main gear 535 to rotate, the two main gears 535 are driven to rotate simultaneously through meshed connection between the two main gears 535 and the toothed belt 536, thereby driving the two reciprocating screw rods 533 to rotate simultaneously, the sliding block 534 at the bottom of the guide rail block 523 and the setting of the thread assembly of the reciprocating screw rods 533 drive the guide rail block 523 to move back and forth in the guide rail groove 522, thereby driving the spraying pipe 52 to move back and forth, the outer gear 531 at the periphery of the spraying pipe 52 is connected with the toothed plate 532 through meshed connection between the spraying pipe 52 and the guide rail block 523 and the flexible pipe through the setting of bearing rotating connection, the spraying pipe 52 rotates simultaneously in the moving state, and the demister 41 is cleaned at the top of the spraying pipe 52 and the bottom of the demister 41 through the setting of the holes of the spraying pipe 52 and the outer Zhou Penlin.
Embodiment III:
The difference from the second embodiment is that, referring to fig. 1-11, for the above-mentioned sundry filtering area 61, the sundry filtering area 61 is fixedly installed outside the purifying bin 2, a passage opening 11 is provided between the sundry filtering area 61 and the purifying bin 2, a carrying member 12 is provided in the passage opening 11, a movable filter plate 13 is provided between the purifying bin 2 and the filtering bin 3, a filter hole of the movable filter plate 13 is located at the top of the oil mist collecting area 62, one end of the movable filter plate 13 is movably hinged with the inner wall of the purifying bin 2, and a torsion spring 14 is provided at the hinge position of the movable filter plate 13 and the inner wall of the purifying bin 2;
the sundry filtering area 61 is communicated with the oil mist collecting area 62, a filtering passage 15 is arranged at the communicating position, and a filter screen 16 is fixedly arranged in the filtering passage 15;
The carrying piece 12 comprises a movable rotating plate 121, a rotating roller 122 is rotatably connected in a channel opening 11 through a bearing, round plates 123 are fixedly connected to two ends of the rotating roller 122, the round plates 123 are embedded into two side walls of the channel opening 11 and rotate with the side walls of the channel opening 11, a plurality of fixed plates 124 are fixedly connected to the periphery of the rotating roller 122, an inner groove 125 is formed in the top of the fixed plates 124, the movable rotating plate 121 is slidably arranged in the inner groove 125, a sliding groove 126 is formed in one side of the round plates 123, sliding blocks 127 are fixedly connected to two ends of the bottom of the movable rotating plate 121, the sliding blocks 127 are slidably arranged in the sliding grooves 126, a guide shaft is fixedly connected in the sliding grooves 126, the sliding blocks 127 are sleeved on the guide shaft, first springs 128 are fixedly connected to two sides of the sliding blocks 127, the first springs 128 are sleeved on the guide shaft, the top of the movable rotating plate 121 is in contact with the top and bottom of the channel opening 11, the side face of the movable rotating plate 121 is in contact with one side of the movable filter plate 13, a second motor 129 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the channel opening 11, and the output end of the second motor 129 is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating roller 122;
Specifically, the liquid generated by the spray assembly 5 flows downwards and is concentrated on the movable filter plate 13, the liquid on the movable filter plate 13 flows to the filter holes and the passage holes 11 through the inclined arrangement of the movable filter plate 13, when the liquid passes through the filter holes, solid impurities in the liquid can be filtered and remain near the movable filter plate 13 and the passage holes 11, and through the arrangement that the top ends of the two movable rotating plates 121 in the carrying piece 12 are contacted with the top surface and the bottom surface of the passage holes 11, the liquid can not flow into the sundry filtering area 61 in a large amount, the second motor 129 drives the rotating roller 122 to rotate, thereby driving the movable rotating plates 121 to rotate, and through the arrangement of the movable rotating plates 121, solid sundries near the passage holes 11 are carried into the sundry filtering area 61, meanwhile, when the movable rotating plate 121 rotates, the movable rotating plate 121 is in contact with the movable filter plate 13, the movable filter plate 13 is hinged with the inner wall of the purification bin 2, and the torsion spring 14 is arranged, so that the movable filter plate 13 is driven to vibrate in the rotating process of the movable rotating plate 121, solid impurities at the filtering holes on the top surface of the movable filter plate 13 are conveyed to the vicinity of the channel opening 11, the solid impurities are conveyed into the impurity filtering area 61 through the movable rotating plate 121, part of liquid can be driven to flow into the impurity filtering area 61 in the rotating process of the movable rotating plate 121, the filter screen 16 is arranged at the communicating part between the impurity filtering area 61 and the oil mist collecting area 62 through the arrangement of the inclined filtering channel 15, and the liquid in the impurity filtering area 61 flows into the oil mist collecting area 62.
Embodiment four:
the difference from the third embodiment is that, referring to fig. 1 to 11, for the oil mist collecting area 62 and the water purifying area 63, a filter plate 17 is fixedly connected between the oil mist collecting area 62 and the water purifying area 63, a scraper 18 is arranged on one side of the filter plate 17 close to the oil mist collecting area 62, a transverse plate 19 is fixedly connected to the top of the scraper 18, a telescopic rod 20 is fixedly connected between the bottom of the transverse plate 19 and the top of the filter plate 17, a second spring 21 is sleeved on the periphery of the telescopic rod 20, and the top of the transverse plate 19 is attached to the bottom of the movable filter plate 13;
Specifically, the liquid in the debris filtering area 61 flows into the oil mist collecting area 62 after solid-liquid separation, the bottom of the oil mist collecting area 62 and the bottom of the water purifying area 63 are both inclined surfaces, so that the liquid in the oil mist collecting area 62 flows into the water purifying area 63, the greasy dirt in the liquid is left in the oil mist collecting area 62 through the arrangement of the filter plate 17, the water in the liquid flows into the water purifying area 63, the movable filter plate 13 is driven to vibrate up and down through the carrying piece 12, and the second spring 21 sleeved outside the telescopic rod 20 is arranged between the bottom of the transverse plate 19 and the top of the filter plate 17, so that the scraper 18 is driven to scrape the surface on one side of the filter plate 17 during the operation of the carrying piece 12, and the blocking of the greasy dirt on the filter plate 17 is prevented.
Fifth embodiment:
The difference from the fourth embodiment is that, referring to fig. 1 to 11, for the circulating member 7, the circulating member 7 includes a water pump 71, a connecting pipe 72 is fixedly connected to the bottom of one side of the water purifying area 63, the water pump 71 is fixedly installed on the connecting pipe 72, a plurality of connecting pipe heads 73 are fixedly connected to one side of the connecting pipe 72, and the connecting pipe heads 73 are respectively fixedly connected with a hose 525 and a water storage bin 513;
specifically, after the liquid sprayed by the spraying assembly 5 is subjected to multiple filtration through the arrangement of the multiple filtration assembly 6, the cleaned water flows to the water purifying area 63, and the water in the water purifying area 63 is conveyed into the water storage bin 513 and the hose 525 through the arrangement of the water pump 71, so that the recycling of water resources is achieved.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (5)
1. The oil mist purifying and collecting device comprises an oil mist purifier and is characterized by comprising a purifying bin and a filtering bin, wherein a purifying assembly and a spraying assembly are arranged in the purifying bin, a plurality of filtering assemblies are arranged in the filtering bin, and a circulating piece is arranged between the purifying bin and the filtering bin;
the purification assembly comprises a plurality of demisters, and the demisters are fixedly arranged in the purification bin;
The spraying assembly comprises a spraying net and a plurality of spraying pipes, a driving piece is arranged outside the spraying pipes, the spraying pipes are positioned between the two demisters, and the driving piece drives the spraying pipes to rotate and move back and forth;
The multiple filtering assembly comprises a sundry filtering area, an oil mist collecting area and a water purifying area, wherein water mist sprayed by the spraying assembly passes through the demister to form water drops adhered with greasy dirt and enters the sundry filtering area, the sundry filtering area carries out solid-liquid separation on the water drops so as to lead solids to remain in the sundry filtering area, liquid enters the oil mist collecting area, the oil mist collecting area carries out liquid-liquid separation on the liquid so as to lead the oil mist to remain in the oil mist collecting area, and water flow enters the water purifying area;
the circulating piece conveys water flow in the water purifying area into the spraying assembly;
the impurity filtering area is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the purifying bin, a passage opening is formed between the impurity filtering area and the purifying bin, a carrying piece is arranged in the passage opening, a movable filter plate is arranged between the purifying bin and the filtering bin, the filtering hole of the movable filter plate is positioned at the top of the oil mist collecting area, one end of the movable filter plate is movably hinged with the inner wall of the purifying bin, and a torsion spring is arranged at the hinged position of the movable filter plate and the inner wall of the purifying bin;
The sundry filtering area is communicated with the oil mist collecting area, a filtering channel is arranged at the communicating part, and a filter screen is fixedly arranged in the filtering channel;
the carrying piece comprises a movable rotating plate, a rotating roller is rotationally connected in a channel opening through a bearing, circular plates are fixedly connected to two ends of the rotating roller, the circular plates are embedded into two side walls of the channel opening and rotate with the side walls of the channel opening, a plurality of fixed plates are fixedly connected to the periphery of the rotating roller, an inner groove is formed in the top of the fixed plate, the movable rotating plate is slidingly arranged in the inner groove, a chute is formed in one side of the circular plates, two ends of the bottom of the movable rotating plate are fixedly connected with sliding blocks, the sliding blocks are slidingly arranged in the chute, a guide shaft is fixedly connected in the chute, the sliding blocks are sleeved on the guide shaft, first springs are fixedly connected to two sides of the sliding blocks, the first springs are sleeved on the guide shaft, the top of the movable rotating plate is in contact with the top and the bottom of the channel opening, the side of the movable rotating plate is in contact with one side of the movable filter plate, a second motor is fixedly connected to the outer side of the channel opening, and the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected with one end of the rotating roller;
The oil mist collecting area and the water purifying area are fixedly connected with a filter plate, a scraper is arranged on one side, close to the oil mist collecting area, of the filter plate, a transverse plate is fixedly connected to the top of the scraper, a telescopic rod is fixedly connected between the bottom of the transverse plate and the top of the filter plate, a second spring is sleeved on the periphery of the telescopic rod, and the top of the transverse plate is attached to the bottom of the movable filter plate;
the circulating piece comprises a water pump, a connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of one side of the water purifying area, the water pump is fixedly installed on the connecting pipe, a plurality of connecting pipe heads are fixedly connected to one side of the connecting pipe, and the connecting pipe heads are respectively fixedly connected with a hose and a water storage bin.
2. The oil mist purifying and collecting device according to claim 1, wherein an air outlet pipe and an air inlet pipe are fixedly connected to the top and the bottom of one side of the purifying bin respectively, and an oil pollution discharge pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the oil mist collecting area.
3. The oil mist purifying and collecting device according to claim 2, wherein the spraying net comprises a plurality of water pipes and spraying heads, the top of one side of the purifying bin is fixedly connected with a water storage bin, the plurality of water pipes are fixedly arranged at the inner top of the purifying bin, one end of each water pipe extends into the water storage bin, and the plurality of spraying heads are fixedly arranged at the bottoms of the water pipes.
4. The oil mist purifying and collecting device according to claim 3, wherein the spray pipes are provided with a plurality of spray holes, guide rail grooves are formed in two sides of the purifying bin, guide rail blocks are rotatably connected to two ends of the spray pipes through bearings, the guide rail blocks are slidably arranged in the guide rail grooves, one side of each purifying bin is fixedly connected with a fixed bin, the fixed bin is communicated with the purifying bin, one guide rail block is rotatably connected with a hose through a bearing, one end of each hose is rotatably connected with one end of each spray pipe through a bearing, and the other end of each hose is fixedly connected with the corresponding fixed bin.
5. The oil mist purifying and collecting device according to claim 4, wherein the driving piece comprises an external gear and a toothed plate, the external gear is fixedly arranged on the spray pipe, the toothed plate is fixedly arranged in the purifying bin, the external gear is in meshed connection with the toothed plate, a reciprocating screw rod is rotatably connected in the guide rail groove through a bearing, a sliding block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the guide rail block, the sliding block is assembled on the reciprocating screw rod through threads, two main gears are rotatably connected outside the purifying bin through the bearing, the main gears are fixedly connected with one end of the reciprocating screw rod, toothed belts in meshed connection with the main gears are sleeved on the two main gears, a first motor is fixedly connected to the purifying bin, and the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected with one of the main gears.
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| CN209809809U (en) * | 2018-11-21 | 2019-12-20 | 福建省三净环保科技有限公司 | High-efficient oil smoke treatment facility |
| CN217288830U (en) * | 2022-04-29 | 2022-08-26 | 宜兴市旭灿自动化设备有限公司 | Dynamic cleaning mechanism for die-casting oil mist processor |
| CN217726431U (en) * | 2022-06-29 | 2022-11-04 | 华能澜沧江新能源有限公司 | Solar panel belt cleaning device for photovoltaic power plant |
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