CN120533181A - A length-adjustable cutting device for aluminum profile processing - Google Patents

A length-adjustable cutting device for aluminum profile processing

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Publication number
CN120533181A
CN120533181A CN202510769598.9A CN202510769598A CN120533181A CN 120533181 A CN120533181 A CN 120533181A CN 202510769598 A CN202510769598 A CN 202510769598A CN 120533181 A CN120533181 A CN 120533181A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
fixedly installed
outside
close
aluminum profile
cutting device
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN202510769598.9A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN120533181B (en
Inventor
陈泽
陈建东
王健
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jiangsu Sulu Precision Technology Co ltd
Original Assignee
Jiangsu Sulu Precision Technology Co ltd
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Application filed by Jiangsu Sulu Precision Technology Co ltd filed Critical Jiangsu Sulu Precision Technology Co ltd
Priority to CN202510769598.9A priority Critical patent/CN120533181B/en
Publication of CN120533181A publication Critical patent/CN120533181A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN120533181B publication Critical patent/CN120533181B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23DPLANING; SLOTTING; SHEARING; BROACHING; SAWING; FILING; SCRAPING; LIKE OPERATIONS FOR WORKING METAL BY REMOVING MATERIAL, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23D47/00Sawing machines or sawing devices working with circular saw blades, characterised only by constructional features of particular parts
    • B23D47/04Sawing machines or sawing devices working with circular saw blades, characterised only by constructional features of particular parts of devices for feeding, positioning, clamping, or rotating work
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23DPLANING; SLOTTING; SHEARING; BROACHING; SAWING; FILING; SCRAPING; LIKE OPERATIONS FOR WORKING METAL BY REMOVING MATERIAL, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23D47/00Sawing machines or sawing devices working with circular saw blades, characterised only by constructional features of particular parts
    • B23D47/08Sawing machines or sawing devices working with circular saw blades, characterised only by constructional features of particular parts of devices for bringing the circular saw blade to the workpiece or removing same therefrom
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23DPLANING; SLOTTING; SHEARING; BROACHING; SAWING; FILING; SCRAPING; LIKE OPERATIONS FOR WORKING METAL BY REMOVING MATERIAL, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23D59/00Accessories specially designed for sawing machines or sawing devices
    • B23D59/02Devices for lubricating or cooling circular saw blades

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Finish Polishing, Edge Sharpening, And Grinding By Specific Grinding Devices (AREA)
  • Sawing (AREA)

Abstract

本发明涉及智能制造装备产业技术领域,具体为一种铝型材加工用长度可调式切割装置,包括智能制造工作台、转动卡合安装在智能制造工作台一侧顶端外部的齿轮盘以及贯穿滑动卡合安装在齿轮盘内部中间位置的中心轴,本智能制造产业用铝型材切割装置,通过设置的内撑组件由若干块抵触薄板与电动伸缩杆一组成,使得在切割薄壁管状铝型材时,电动伸缩杆一伸长,抵触薄板向外扩张,紧密贴合铝型材内壁,形成均匀且稳定的内部支撑,相较于传统两点夹持定位方式,该内撑组件能够将锯片切割时产生的切削力均匀分散,避免型材局部受力过大,极大程度降低了薄壁铝型材因受力不均导致的椭圆度超差、管口褶皱等变形问题。

The present invention relates to the technical field of intelligent manufacturing equipment industry, specifically a length-adjustable cutting device for aluminum profile processing, comprising an intelligent manufacturing workbench, a gear plate rotatably mounted on the outside of the top end of one side of the intelligent manufacturing workbench, and a central shaft that penetrates and slides and is mounted in the middle position of the gear plate. The aluminum profile cutting device for the intelligent manufacturing industry is composed of a plurality of resisting thin plates and an electric telescopic rod through an internal support component. When cutting thin-walled tubular aluminum profiles, the electric telescopic rod is extended, the resisting thin plates expand outward, and fit closely to the inner wall of the aluminum profile to form a uniform and stable internal support. Compared with the traditional two-point clamping and positioning method, the internal support component can evenly disperse the cutting force generated by the saw blade during cutting, avoid excessive local force on the profile, and greatly reduce deformation problems such as excessive ovality and wrinkles on the pipe mouth caused by uneven force on the thin-walled aluminum profile.

Description

Cutting device with adjustable aluminium alloy processing is with length
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of intelligent manufacturing equipment industry, in particular to a length-adjustable cutting device for aluminum profile machining.
Background
Under the background of the vigorous development of the intelligent manufacturing equipment industry, the tubular aluminum profile is used as a key structural material in the high-end manufacturing fields of aerospace, rail traffic, new energy automobiles and the like, and the processing precision, efficiency and intelligent level of the tubular aluminum profile are becoming the core driving force for industrial upgrading.
The circular sawing machine is relatively common sawing equipment, a circular saw blade rotating at a high speed is used as a cutting tool, a motor drives the saw blade to rotate at a high speed through a transmission device during operation, power is provided for cutting, a tubular aluminum profile is fixed on a workbench, the profile is conveyed to the rotating saw blade through a feeding mechanism according to a set speed and a set direction, the saw blade rotates to descend to be in contact with the aluminum profile, and the saw blade gradually cuts into the aluminum profile under the action of strong cutting force to cut off the aluminum profile.
However, the existing circular saw cutting machine faces serious challenges when processing thin-wall aluminum profiles, most of the conventional circular saw cutting machine adopts a two-point clamping and positioning mode, in the process of rotating a circular saw blade at a high speed and vertically descending and cutting, uniform and stable support is difficult to be provided for the thin-wall tubular aluminum profiles, due to the fact that the thin-wall aluminum profiles are thin and poor in rigidity, the profile parts between two-point clamping areas and cutting points are extremely easy to deform internally under the action of saw blade cutting force, the problems of out-of-tolerance of ovality, pipe orifice wrinkles and the like are caused in the cut profile, the appearance quality of products is affected, the mechanical property and the assembly precision of the profile are reduced, and in addition, the existing fixing mechanism lacks of self-adaptive adjustment capability for the thin-wall aluminum profiles with different specifications and cannot be flexibly adjusted according to the pipe diameters of the profiles.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a length-adjustable cutting device for processing an aluminum profile, which is used for solving the problems that the traditional circular sawing machine provided in the background art is difficult to provide uniform and stable support for a thin-wall tubular aluminum profile during cutting, and the profile part between two clamping areas and cutting points is extremely easy to deform internally under the action of saw blade cutting force due to the thin rigidity difference of the thin-wall aluminum profile, so that the ovality of the cut profile is out of tolerance and the pipe orifice is wrinkled, and meanwhile, the self-adaptive adjustment capability for the thin-wall aluminum profiles with different specifications is lacking.
The length-adjustable cutting device for aluminum profile machining comprises an intelligent manufacturing workbench, a gear disc rotatably clamped and installed outside the top end of one side of the intelligent manufacturing workbench, and a central shaft penetrating through the middle position of the gear disc and installed in a sliding and clamping mode, wherein a plurality of auxiliary wheels are arranged on the bottom wall of the intelligent manufacturing workbench at equal intervals, a limiting frame is fixedly installed on one side, close to the central shaft, of the intelligent manufacturing workbench, an electric telescopic rod II is longitudinally and fixedly installed on the top end of the limiting frame, a motor driving frame is fixedly installed at the output end of the bottom end of the electric telescopic rod II, a circular saw blade is fixedly installed on an output shaft of the motor driving frame inside the circular saw blade, two powerful magnets I are symmetrically and fixedly installed outside the two sides of the circular saw blade on the motor driving frame, an inner supporting component is arranged outside the central shaft, the inner supporting component comprises a plurality of abutting thin plates and the electric telescopic rod I, the abutting thin plates are annularly arranged outside the central shaft at equal angles, the outer sides of the gear disc are fixedly installed outside one side, far away from the thin plates of the locating block, and the inner side of the locating block is fixedly installed with oil liquid penetrating through the U-shaped inner supporting components.
Further, the outside fixed mounting that runs through in one side that the center pin is close to an output of electric telescopic handle has the mount, an output of electric telescopic handle is fixed with one side installation of mount, the gear wheel is close to the inside spacing spout that all runs through that is provided with in one side of every conflict sheet metal, spacing slider is installed to the inside all slip block of spacing spout, one side of spacing slider is fixed with the conflict sheet metal one end installation of corresponding side.
Further, a plurality of connecting frames are rotatably mounted on the inner wall of one side, close to the central shaft, of each abutting thin plate at equal intervals, one end, far away from the abutting thin plate, of each connecting frame is rotatably mounted on the outer side of one side of the central shaft, a plurality of mounting grooves are embedded in the outer portion of each abutting thin plate at equal intervals, and motor driving wheels are mounted in the inner portions of the mounting grooves.
Further, one side of the intelligent manufacturing workbench is fixedly provided with an electric sliding table, and one side, close to the central shaft, of a sliding seat on the electric sliding table is externally and fixedly provided with a pressure switch seat.
Further, the intelligent manufacturing workbench is fixedly arranged on one side, close to the top end of the gear disc, of the intelligent manufacturing workbench, a driving motor is fixedly arranged outside one side of the mounting rack, a driving gear is fixedly arranged at the output end of the driving motor, and one side of the driving gear is in meshed connection with one side of the gear disc.
Further, the center pin is close to the inside intermediate position embedding in one side of electric telescopic handle one and is provided with the extrusion chamber, the inside sliding seal in one side that the extrusion chamber is close to electric telescopic handle one installs the piston rod, the outside fixed mounting in one side that the intelligent manufacturing workstation is close to the piston rod has the conflict frame, the one end rotation block of piston rod is installed in the inside one side of conflict frame.
Further, the one-way liquid inlet valve pipe penetrates through and is fixedly installed at the bottom of the extrusion cavity in one side of the central shaft, which is close to the gear plate, the storage tank is fixedly installed at one side of the gear plate, and the input end of the one-way liquid inlet valve pipe of the storage tank penetrates through and is fixedly installed in one side of the bottom end of the storage tank.
Further, the fluid wiping assembly comprises two installation boxes and two wiping cotton blocks, wherein the two installation boxes are symmetrically arranged on the inner walls of two sides of the positioning block, the two wiping cotton blocks are embedded and adhered inside one installation box opening on the corresponding side, a plurality of positioning rods are fixedly arranged on the outer side of one side of the installation box close to the inner wall of the positioning block at equal intervals, one ends of the positioning rods penetrate through the outer side of one side of the positioning block away from the installation box, limiting blocks are fixedly arranged at penetrating ends of the positioning rods, one side of the installation box is fixedly penetrated with one-way liquid discharge valve pipes, and the input ends of the one-way liquid discharge valve pipes penetrate through one side of the extrusion cavity.
Further, every the outside cover in one side that the locating lever is close to the stopper is equipped with reset spring, reset spring's both ends are installed respectively in one side of stopper and locating piece, the locating piece is close to the inside through-hole that all runs through in one side of every installation box intermediate position, every the one side that the installation box is close to the through-hole is all fixed mounting has arc conflict piece one, the locating piece is close to one side outside fixed mounting of protruding end of arc conflict piece has the auxiliary frame.
Further, the inside of auxiliary frame runs through slidable mounting vertically and has the compression pole, be connected and be fixed with compression spring between the bottom of compression pole and the diapire of auxiliary frame, one side outside fixed mounting that the compression pole is close to arc conflict piece one has arc conflict piece two, the top fixed mounting of compression pole has powerful magnet two, powerful magnet two is homopolar setting with powerful magnet two adjacent faces.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. This industrial aluminium alloy cutting device is made to intelligence, through the internal stay subassembly that sets up by a plurality of conflict sheets and electric telescopic handle one, through electric telescopic handle one's flexible drive, can drive conflict sheet metal and expand or shrink along the outside equiangular expansion of center pin, when cutting the thin wall tubular aluminium alloy, electric telescopic handle one's extension, conflict sheet metal outwards expands, closely laminate the aluminium alloy inner wall, form even and stable internal support, compare in traditional two-point centre gripping locate mode, this internal stay subassembly can evenly disperse the cutting force that produces when saw bit cuts, avoid the local atress of section bar too big, greatly reduced the thin wall aluminium alloy because of the oval degree of uneven deformation problems such as the pipe orifice fold that leads to of atress, simultaneously through the adjustable setting of internal stay subassembly, make can be to the self-adaptation regulation of different specification thin wall aluminium alloy, simultaneously, through the setting up of the locating piece of U type on the conflict sheet metal, make the circular saw blade descend the cutting can not harm the body of conflict sheet metal, simultaneously through the setting up of the opening of locating piece, make the cut end of thin wall pipe fitting and the inner wall of raw and raw material end all can be laminated by the whole piece and guarantee that the whole cutting effect is cut to the whole when the circular saw blade descends the cutting;
2. This device is through fluid wiping subassembly, extrusion chamber and powerful magnet structure cooperation automatic lubrication system that forms for clean cotton piece can accurate laminating ensure that saw bit key cutting position obtains fully lubricated, effectively reduces the coefficient of friction between saw bit and the aluminium alloy, reduces the cutting resistance, makes saw bit cutting more smooth and easy, and the cutting surface roughness reduces, and the cutting precision promotes, is showing and has improved lubrication efficiency and quality, can carry out single automatic feed to the cotton piece of cleaning of installation box inside when aluminium alloy cutting at every turn simultaneously, and operation overall result of use is better, and is more convenient.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a driving motor and driving gear mounting structure according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 2A according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 2B according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a partially cut-away perspective view of an impingement sheet and a connector of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 5C according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view showing the expansion of the abutting sheet and the connecting frame driven by the movement of the central shaft;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a partial cross-sectional perspective view of the installation of a central shaft and extrusion chamber of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the mounting structure of the positioning block and the mounting box of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 9D according to the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram showing the movement of the first strong magnet against the second strong magnet according to the present invention.
In the drawing, the parts represented by the reference numerals comprise 1, an intelligent manufacturing workbench, 2, a gear disc, 3, a central shaft, 4, a limiting chute, 5, a limiting sliding block, 6, a collision sheet, 7, a connecting frame, 8, a fixing frame, 9, a first electric telescopic rod, 10, a mounting groove, 11, a motor driving wheel, 12, a electric sliding table, 13, a pressure switch seat, 14, a mounting frame, 15, a driving motor, 16, a driving gear, 17, a positioning block, 18, a pressing cavity, 19, a piston rod, 20, a collision frame, 21, a storage tank, 22, a one-way liquid inlet valve pipe, 23, a limiting frame, 24, a second electric telescopic rod, 25, a motor driving frame, 26, a circular saw blade, 27, a first powerful magnet, 28, a mounting box, 29, a wiping cotton block, 30, a positioning rod, 31, a limiting block, 32, a reset spring, 33, a through hole, 34, a first arc collision block, 35, an auxiliary frame, 36, a compression rod, 37, a second arc collision block, 38, a powerful magnet, 39, a one-way liquid outlet valve pipe, 40 and an auxiliary wheel.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1-8, an adjustable length cutting device for processing aluminum profiles comprises an intelligent manufacturing workbench 1, a gear disc 2 rotatably and fixedly arranged outside the top end of one side of the intelligent manufacturing workbench 1, and a central shaft 3 penetrating through the middle position of the gear disc 2 and fixedly arranged in a sliding and clamping manner, wherein a plurality of auxiliary wheels 40 are arranged on the bottom wall of the intelligent manufacturing workbench 1 at equal intervals, a limiting frame 23 is fixedly arranged on one side of the intelligent manufacturing workbench 1 close to the top end of the central shaft 3, an electric telescopic rod second 24 is longitudinally and fixedly arranged on the top end of the limiting frame 23, a motor driving frame 25 is fixedly arranged at the bottom end output end of the electric telescopic rod second 24, a circular saw blade 26 is fixedly arranged on an inner motor output shaft of the motor driving frame 25, two powerful magnets first 27 are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the two sides of the circular saw blade 26, an inner supporting component is arranged outside the central shaft 3, the inner supporting component comprises a plurality of abutting thin plates 6 and an electric telescopic rod first 9, the abutting thin plates 6 are circumferentially arranged outside the central shaft 3 at equal angles, the electric telescopic rod first 9 is fixedly arranged on one side of the gear disc 2 far from the abutting plates 6, and the inner sides of the thin plates 6 are fixedly arranged on the inner sides of the thin plates 17 in a penetrating mode.
The outside fixed mounting that runs through in one side that center pin 3 is close to electric telescopic handle one 9 output has mount 8, and electric telescopic handle one 9 output is fixed with one side installation of mount 8, and gear wheel 2 is close to the inside spacing spout 4 that all runs through of one side of every conflict sheet metal 6, and spacing slider 5 is installed to the inside equal slip block of spacing spout 4, and one side of spacing slider 5 is fixed with the conflict sheet metal 6 one end installation of corresponding side.
A plurality of connecting frames 7 are rotatably arranged on the inner wall of one side of each abutting thin plate 6 close to the central shaft 3 at equal intervals, one end of each connecting frame 7, far away from each abutting thin plate 6, is rotatably arranged outside one side of the central shaft 3, a plurality of mounting grooves 10 are embedded in the outer portion of each abutting thin plate 6 at equal intervals, and motor driving wheels 11 are arranged inside each mounting groove 10.
An electric sliding table 12 is fixedly arranged on one side of the intelligent manufacturing workbench 1, and a pressure switch seat 13 is fixedly arranged outside one side, close to the central shaft 3, of a sliding seat on the electric sliding table 12.
The intelligent manufacturing workbench 1 is fixedly arranged on one side of the top end, close to the gear disc 2, of the mounting frame 14, a driving motor 15 is fixedly arranged on the outer portion of one side of the mounting frame 14, a driving gear 16 is fixedly arranged at the output end of the driving motor 15, and one side of the driving gear 16 is in meshed connection with one side of the gear disc 2.
In this embodiment, when the intelligent manufacturing industry aluminum profile cutting device is used, firstly, one end of a thin-wall aluminum profile pipe to be cut is inserted into one end of a central shaft 3 far away from a gear disc 2 through an existing feeding component, then, the motor driving wheel 11 outside a collision thin plate 6 is controlled to be started, so that the motor driving wheel 11 is in collision friction with the inner wall of the pipe fitting, and meanwhile, the auxiliary wheel 40 on the bottom wall of the intelligent manufacturing workbench 1 is matched, so that the thin-wall aluminum profile pipe fitting is driven to carry out conveying movement to one side of the gear disc 2, meanwhile, a spring can be installed between the bottom of the motor driving wheel 11 and the bottom wall of a mounting groove 10 during manufacturing, so that when the subsequent collision thin plate 6 expands, the motor driving wheel 11 can be compressed and retracted, and meanwhile, when the collision thin plate 6 contracts, the motor driving wheel 11 can rebound and reset to contact, pipe fitting conveying is carried, and when the thin-wall aluminum profile pipe fitting moves to a certain position, at this time, one end of the thin-wall aluminum pipe fitting contacts with one side of the pressure switch seat 13, so that the pressure switch seat 13 controls the motor driving wheel 11 to stop conveying, thereby limiting the cutting length of the thin-wall aluminum pipe fitting, and at the later stage, when the thin-wall aluminum pipe fitting is used, the existing electric sliding table 12 can be controlled to drive the pressure switch seat 13 on the sliding seat to carry out movement control of other distances, so that different cutting lengths are limited, the whole cutting convenience and the whole cutting accuracy are ensured, when the thin-wall aluminum pipe fitting is conveyed and stopped, the first electric telescopic rod 9 on one side is controlled to extend, the first electric telescopic rod 9 is extended to drive the first fixing frame 8 on one side to extend synchronously with the central shaft 3, the plurality of connecting frames 7 are connected in a rotating way to abut against the thin plate 6, so that the central shaft 3 can drive a plurality of abutting thin plates 6 on the side to extend synchronously, thereby make the conflict sheet metal 6 of expansion closely laminate the aluminium alloy inner wall, form even and stable inside support, compare in traditional two-point centre gripping locate mode, this internal stay subassembly can be with the cutting force evenly dispersed that produces when the saw bit cuts, avoid the section bar local atress too big, simultaneously through the adjustable setting of internal stay subassembly for can be to the self-adaptation regulation of different specification thin wall aluminium alloy, greatly reduced the thin wall aluminium alloy because of the ovality out of tolerance that the atress leads to, deformation problems such as mouth of pipe fold.
It should be further noted that, after the positioning of the thin-wall aluminum pipe fitting is finished, the motor driving frame 25 and the rotary circular saw blade 26 are driven to descend by controlling the electric telescopic rod two 24 at this time, so that the circular saw blade 26 rotates to descend to cut the top end of the thin-wall aluminum pipe fitting, at this time, through the opening of the positioning block 17, when the circular saw blade 26 descends to cut, the cut end of the thin-wall pipe fitting and the inner wall of the raw material end can be supported by a plurality of abutting thin plates 6 in a fitting manner, so as to ensure the whole cutting effect, and at the same time, the circular saw blade 26 can be ensured not to damage the body of the abutting thin plates 6 when descending to cut, after the top end of the thin-wall aluminum pipe fitting is cut, the rotary circular saw blade 26 descends to finish cutting, at this time, the one-side driving motor 15 is started, and the one-side driving gear 16 is driven to synchronously rotate by the rotation of the output shaft of the driving motor 15, the rotation of the driving gear 16 drives the gear disc 2 meshed with one side to start rotating, so that the gear disc 2 rotates to drive the spacing thin-wall aluminum pipe fitting to synchronously rotate, the slowly rotating thin-wall aluminum pipe fitting contacts with the circular saw blade 26 rotating at the top end, the whole cutting of the thin-wall aluminum pipe fitting is completed, when the thin-wall aluminum pipe fitting is cut, the circular saw blade 26 has small contact area with the pipe fitting when the circular saw blade 26 surrounds the pipe fitting, the cutting force is dispersed, the circular saw blade is matched with the uniform rotation of the pipe fitting, the acting force of the circular saw blade 26 on the pipe fitting is uniformly distributed in the circumferential direction, the local stress concentration is greatly reduced, the huge cutting force is vertically acted on the pipe fitting when the large saw blade directly descends to cut, the pipe fitting is easy to be deformed under single-point stress, the whole cutting effect is ensured.
It should be further noted that, after the whole cutting is completed, the motor driving frame 25 and the stopped circular saw blade 26 are driven to lift by controlling the electric telescopic rod two 24, and then the electric telescopic rod one 9 is controlled to drive the fixing frame 8 and the central shaft 3 to reset, so that the abutting thin plate 6 is recovered and is not closely attached to the inner wall of the pipe fitting any more, and then the motor driving wheel 11 is controlled to start the reverse rotation again, so that the cut pipe fitting is conveyed and discharged.
Referring to fig. 3-4 and fig. 9-11, in this embodiment, for further explanation of the first embodiment, the positioning block 17 is provided with an oil wiping assembly inside.
The center pin 3 is close to the inside intermediate position embedding in one side of electric telescopic handle one 9 and is provided with extrusion chamber 18, and the inside sliding seal in one side of extrusion chamber 18 close to electric telescopic handle one 9 installs piston rod 19, and the outside fixed mounting in one side of intelligent manufacturing workstation 1 close to piston rod 19 has conflict frame 20, and the one end rotation block of piston rod 19 is installed in the inside one side of conflict frame 20.
The central shaft 3 is close to the inside extrusion chamber 18 bottom of one side of gear plate 2 and runs through fixed mounting has one-way feed liquor valve pipe 22, and one side of gear plate 2 is fixed mounting has holding vessel 21, and the input of holding vessel 21 one-way feed liquor valve pipe 22 runs through fixed mounting in the bottom one side inside of holding vessel 21.
The oil wiping component comprises two mounting boxes 28 and two wiping cotton blocks 29, the two mounting boxes 28 are symmetrically arranged on the inner walls of the two sides of the positioning block 17, the two wiping cotton blocks 29 are embedded and adhered inside the opening of one mounting box 28 on the corresponding side, a plurality of positioning rods 30 are fixedly mounted on the outer side of one side of each mounting box 28 close to the inner wall of the positioning block 17 at equal intervals, one ends of the plurality of positioning rods 30 penetrate through the outer side of one side of the positioning block 17 far away from the mounting box 28, limiting blocks 31 are fixedly mounted at penetrating ends of the positioning rods 30, one side of each mounting box 28 is internally penetrated and fixed with a one-way liquid discharge valve pipe 39, and the input ends of the one-way liquid discharge valve pipes 39 penetrate through the inner side of one side of the extrusion cavity 18.
The outside cover of one side that every locating lever 30 is close to stopper 31 is equipped with reset spring 32, and reset spring 32's both ends are installed respectively in one side of stopper 31 and locating piece 17, and one side inside that locating piece 17 is close to every mounting box 28 intermediate position all runs through and is provided with through-hole 33, and one side that every mounting box 28 is close to through-hole 33 all fixed mounting has arc conflict piece one 34, and one side outside fixed mounting that locating piece 17 is close to arc conflict piece one 34 projecting end has auxiliary frame 35.
The inside of auxiliary frame 35 vertically runs through slidable mounting has compression pole 36, is connected and is fixed with compression spring between the bottom of compression pole 36 and the diapire of auxiliary frame 35, and one side outside fixed mounting that compression pole 36 is close to arc conflict piece one 34 has arc conflict piece two 37, and the top fixed mounting of compression pole 36 has powerful magnet two 38, powerful magnet two 38 and powerful magnet two 27 adjacent faces are homopolar setting.
In this embodiment, when stretching out of electric telescopic rod one 9 drives one side mount 8 and center pin 3 and stretches out in step, this moment is through the location of conflict frame 20 to piston rod 19, thereby make piston rod 19 extrude the inside absorbing lubricating fluid in advance of extrusion chamber 18, thereby make extruded fluid pass through unidirectional liquid discharge valve pipe 39 and arrange in the inside cotton piece 29 of wiping of installation box 28, make the whole inside fluid that all can carry out single replenishment of cotton piece 29 of wiping at every turn of device when carrying out single pipe fitting cutting, simultaneously the recovery of electric telescopic rod one 9 drives one side mount 8 and center pin 3 and is retrieved in step, piston rod 19 is at the inside back-pumping of extrusion chamber 18 and is removed at this moment, thereby pass through unidirectional liquid inlet valve pipe 22 and holding vessel 21's switch on, thereby with the inside of a certain amount of hydraulic oil suction to extrusion chamber 18, accomplish the fluid infusion operation, overall use is effectual, when meetting the great pipe fitting of diameter, this moment, the distance that electric telescopic rod one 9 drives center pin 3 removes is longer, so as to ensure that the whole can conflict pipe fitting's inner wall, on each time, when meetting the diameter is less electric telescopic rod one 9 drives center pin 3 and remove the distance when the diameter is too little, thereby can change the whole diameter is more and the diameter is suitable for the situation is also to be changed to the inside the diameter is better to the extrusion chamber is more to the diameter is that the diameter is required to the diameter is moved to the inside the pipe 3 to be more than the diameter is required to be adjusted to the diameter is so that the diameter is suitable to be used to the inside the distance is more to the inside to be cut to the inside to the pipe 3 to.
It should be further noted that, when the electric telescopic rod two 24, the motor driving frame 25 and the circular saw blade 26 descend to cut the pipe, when the circular saw blade 26 cuts the top end of the pipe, at this time, the bottom of the circular saw blade 26 is inserted into one of the positioning blocks 17, at this time, the strong magnets one 27 on two sides of the motor driving frame 25 are in contact with the strong magnets two 38 corresponding to two sides of the bottom end, the strong magnets two 27 are disposed with the same poles on adjacent surfaces of the strong magnets two 38, so that the strong magnets two 27 will collide and repel the strong magnets two 38, the strong magnets two 38 descend, the compression rod 36 will be driven to descend synchronously when the strong magnets two 38 descend, the compression rod 36 will drive the bottom end side arc-shaped collision block two 37 to descend, so that the arc-shaped collision block two 37 collides with the arc-shaped collision block one side 34, so that the arc-shaped collision block one 34 is forced to drive the mounting box 28 and the wiping cotton block 29 to move to the side of the circular saw blade 26, so that the wiping cotton block 29 is in contact with the circular saw blade 26 for lubrication and maintenance of the circular saw blade 26, the wiping cotton block 29 can be precisely attached to ensure that the key cutting part of the saw blade is sufficiently lubricated, the friction coefficient between the saw blade and the aluminum profile is effectively reduced, the cutting resistance is reduced, the saw blade is cut more smoothly, the roughness of the cutting surface is reduced, the cutting precision is improved, the lubrication efficiency and quality are obviously improved, when the powerful magnet II 38 is far away from the powerful magnet I27, the rebound of the compression spring at the bottom of the compression rod 36 is utilized at the moment, the mounting box 28 and the wiping cotton block 29 are moved back to be separated from the side wall of the circular saw blade 26, the circular saw blade 26 can be smoothly withdrawn, the tearing damage of the wiping cotton block 29 caused by the direct contact of the circular saw blade 26 is avoided, the replacement frequency of the wiping cotton block 29 is reduced, the service life is prolonged.
It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (10)

1.一种铝型材加工用长度可调式切割装置,包括智能制造工作台(1)、转动卡合安装在智能制造工作台(1)一侧顶端外部的齿轮盘(2)以及贯穿滑动卡合安装在齿轮盘(2)内部中间位置的中心轴(3),其特征在于:所述智能制造工作台(1)的底壁上等间距设置有若干个辅助轮(40),所述智能制造工作台(1)靠近中心轴(3)的顶端一侧固定安装有限位架(23),所述限位架(23)的顶端纵向固定安装有电动伸缩杆二(24),所述电动伸缩杆二(24)的底端输出端固定安装有电机驱动架(25),所述电机驱动架(25)内部电机输出轴固定安装有圆锯片(26),所述电机驱动架(25)位于圆锯片(26)的两侧外部对称固定安装有两个强力磁铁一(27),所述中心轴(3)的外部设置有内撑组件;1. A length-adjustable cutting device for processing aluminum profiles, comprising an intelligent manufacturing workbench (1), a gear plate (2) rotatably mounted on the outside of the top of one side of the intelligent manufacturing workbench (1), and a central shaft (3) slidably mounted in the middle position of the gear plate (2), characterized in that: a plurality of auxiliary wheels (40) are arranged at equal intervals on the bottom wall of the intelligent manufacturing workbench (1), a limiting frame (23) is fixedly mounted on one side of the top of the intelligent manufacturing workbench (1) close to the top of the central shaft (3), an electric telescopic rod 2 (24) is fixedly mounted on the top of the limiting frame (23), a motor drive frame (25) is fixedly mounted on the bottom output end of the electric telescopic rod 2 (24), a circular saw blade (26) is fixedly mounted on the motor output shaft inside the motor drive frame (25), two strong magnets 1 (27) are symmetrically fixedly mounted on the outside of the two sides of the circular saw blade (26), and an internal support component is arranged on the outside of the central shaft (3); 所述内撑组件包括若干块抵触薄板(6)与电动伸缩杆一(9),若干块所述抵触薄板(6)等角度环绕设置在中心轴(3)的外部,所述电动伸缩杆一(9)固定安装在齿轮盘(2)远离若干块抵触薄板(6)的一侧外部,每块所述抵触薄板(6)的一侧内部均贯穿固定安装有U形状的定位块(17),所述定位块(17)的内部均设置有油液擦拭组件。The inner support assembly includes a plurality of contact thin plates (6) and an electric telescopic rod (9), wherein the plurality of contact thin plates (6) are arranged around the outside of the central axis (3) at equal angles, and the electric telescopic rod (9) is fixedly mounted on the outside of a side of the gear plate (2) away from the plurality of contact thin plates (6). A U-shaped positioning block (17) is fixedly mounted on the inside of one side of each of the contact thin plates (6), and an oil wiping assembly is arranged inside the positioning block (17). 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种铝型材加工用长度可调式切割装置,其特征在于:所述中心轴(3)靠近电动伸缩杆一(9)输出端的一侧外部贯穿固定安装有固定架(8),所述电动伸缩杆一(9)输出端与固定架(8)的一侧安装固定,所述齿轮盘(2)靠近每块抵触薄板(6)的一侧内部均贯穿设置有限位滑槽(4),所述限位滑槽(4)的内部均滑动卡合安装有限位滑块(5),所述限位滑块(5)的一侧与对应侧的抵触薄板(6)一端安装固定。2. A length-adjustable cutting device for aluminum profile processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: a fixed frame (8) is fixedly installed on the outside of the central axis (3) close to the output end of the electric telescopic rod (9), the output end of the electric telescopic rod (9) is fixed to one side of the fixed frame (8), and a limiting groove (4) is provided on the inside of the gear plate (2) close to each contact thin plate (6), and a limiting slider (5) is slidably engaged with the inside of the limiting groove (4), and one side of the limiting slider (5) is fixed to one end of the contact thin plate (6) on the corresponding side. 3.根据权利要求2所述的一种铝型材加工用长度可调式切割装置,其特征在于:每块所述抵触薄板(6)靠近中心轴(3)的一侧内壁上均等间距转动安装有若干个连接架(7),每个所述连接架(7)远离抵触薄板(6)的一端均转动安装在中心轴(3)的一侧外部,所述每块所述抵触薄板(6)的外部均等间距嵌入式设置有若干个安装槽(10),每个所述安装槽(10)的内部均安装有电机驱动轮(11)。3. A length-adjustable cutting device for aluminum profile processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: a plurality of connecting frames (7) are rotatably mounted at equal intervals on the inner wall of one side of each of the resisting thin plates (6) close to the central axis (3), and one end of each of the connecting frames (7) away from the resisting thin plate (6) is rotatably mounted on the outside of one side of the central axis (3), and a plurality of mounting grooves (10) are embedded at equal intervals on the outside of each of the resisting thin plates (6), and a motor drive wheel (11) is installed inside each of the mounting grooves (10). 4.根据权利要求1所述的一种铝型材加工用长度可调式切割装置,其特征在于:所述智能制造工作台(1)的一侧固定安装有电动滑台(12),所述电动滑台(12)上的滑座靠近中心轴(3)的一侧外部固定安装有压力开关座(13)。4. A length-adjustable cutting device for aluminum profile processing according to claim 1, characterized in that an electric slide (12) is fixedly installed on one side of the intelligent manufacturing workbench (1), and a pressure switch seat (13) is fixedly installed on the outside of the slide seat on the electric slide (12) close to the central axis (3). 5.根据权利要求1所述的一种铝型材加工用长度可调式切割装置,其特征在于:所述智能制造工作台(1)靠近齿轮盘(2)的顶端一侧固定安装有安装架(14),所述安装架(14)的一侧外部固定安装有驱动电机(15),所述驱动电机(15)的输出端固定安装有驱动齿轮(16),所述驱动齿轮(16)的一侧与齿轮盘(2)的一侧啮合连接。5. A length-adjustable cutting device for aluminum profile processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: a mounting bracket (14) is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the intelligent manufacturing workbench (1) close to the gear plate (2), a drive motor (15) is fixedly installed on the outside of one side of the mounting bracket (14), a drive gear (16) is fixedly installed on the output end of the drive motor (15), and one side of the drive gear (16) is meshed and connected with one side of the gear plate (2). 6.根据权利要求1所述的一种铝型材加工用长度可调式切割装置,其特征在于:所述中心轴(3)靠近电动伸缩杆一(9)的一侧内部中间位置嵌入式设置有挤压腔(18),所述挤压腔(18)靠近电动伸缩杆一(9)的一侧内部滑动密封安装有活塞杆(19),所述智能制造工作台(1)靠近活塞杆(19)的一侧外部固定安装有抵触架(20),所述活塞杆(19)的一端转动卡合安装在抵触架(20)的一侧内部。6. A length-adjustable cutting device for aluminum profile processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: an extrusion chamber (18) is embedded in the middle position of the inner side of the central axis (3) close to the electric telescopic rod (9), a piston rod (19) is installed in a sliding seal inside the extrusion chamber (18) close to the electric telescopic rod (9), and a resistance frame (20) is fixedly installed on the outer side of the intelligent manufacturing workbench (1) close to the piston rod (19), and one end of the piston rod (19) is rotatably engaged and installed inside one side of the resistance frame (20). 7.根据权利要求6所述的一种铝型材加工用长度可调式切割装置,其特征在于:所述中心轴(3)靠近齿轮盘(2)的一侧内部挤压腔(18)底部贯穿固定安装有单向进液阀门管(22),所述齿轮盘(2)的一侧固定安装有储存罐(21),所述储存罐(21)单向进液阀门管(22)的输入端贯穿固定安装在储存罐(21)的底端一侧内部。7. A length-adjustable cutting device for aluminum profile processing according to claim 6, characterized in that: a one-way liquid inlet valve tube (22) is fixedly installed through the bottom of the internal extrusion chamber (18) on the side of the central axis (3) close to the gear plate (2), a storage tank (21) is fixedly installed on one side of the gear plate (2), and the input end of the one-way liquid inlet valve tube (22) of the storage tank (21) is fixedly installed inside the bottom side of the storage tank (21). 8.根据权利要求6所述的一种铝型材加工用长度可调式切割装置,其特征在于:所述油液擦拭组件包括两个安装盒(28)与两个擦拭棉块(29),两个所述安装盒(28)对称设置在定位块(17)的两侧内壁上,两个所述擦拭棉块(29)均嵌入式粘附在对应侧的一个安装盒(28)开口内部,每个所述安装盒(28)靠近定位块(17)内壁的一侧外部等间距固定安装有若干个定位杆(30),若干个所述定位杆(30)的一端均贯穿滑动安装在定位块(17)远离安装盒(28)的一侧外部,每个所述定位杆(30)的贯穿端均固定安装有限位块(31),所述安装盒(28)的一侧内部均贯穿固定有单向排液阀门管(39),所述单向排液阀门管(39)的输入端均贯穿固定安装在挤压腔(18)的一侧内部。8. A length-adjustable cutting device for aluminum profile processing according to claim 6, characterized in that: the oil wiping assembly includes two mounting boxes (28) and two wiping cotton blocks (29), the two mounting boxes (28) are symmetrically arranged on the inner walls on both sides of the positioning block (17), and the two wiping cotton blocks (29) are embedded and adhered to the opening of an mounting box (28) on the corresponding side, and a plurality of positioning rods (30) are fixedly installed at equal intervals on the outside of one side of the inner wall of each mounting box (28) close to the positioning block (17), one end of the plurality of positioning rods (30) is slidably installed on the outside of the side of the positioning block (17) away from the mounting box (28), and a limiting block (31) is fixedly installed on the through end of each positioning rod (30), and a one-way drain valve pipe (39) is fixedly installed on one side of the interior of the mounting box (28), and the input end of the one-way drain valve pipe (39) is fixedly installed on one side of the extrusion chamber (18). 9.根据权利要求8所述的一种铝型材加工用长度可调式切割装置,其特征在于:所述每个所述定位杆(30)靠近限位块(31)的一侧外部均套设有复位弹簧(32),所述复位弹簧(32)的两端分别安装在限位块(31)与定位块(17)的一侧,所述定位块(17)靠近每个安装盒(28)中间位置的一侧内部均贯穿设置有通孔(33),每个所述安装盒(28)靠近通孔(33)的一侧均固定安装有弧形抵触块一(34),所述定位块(17)靠近弧形抵触块一(34)凸出端的一侧外部固定安装有辅助架(35)。9. A length-adjustable cutting device for aluminum profile processing according to claim 8, characterized in that: a reset spring (32) is sleeved on the outside of each positioning rod (30) near the limit block (31), and the two ends of the reset spring (32) are respectively installed on one side of the limit block (31) and the positioning block (17), and a through hole (33) is provided inside the positioning block (17) near the middle position of each installation box (28), and an arc-shaped resistance block (34) is fixedly installed on the side of each installation box (28) near the through hole (33), and an auxiliary frame (35) is fixedly installed on the outside of the positioning block (17) near the protruding end of the arc-shaped resistance block (34). 10.根据权利要求9所述的一种铝型材加工用长度可调式切割装置,其特征在于:所述辅助架(35)的内部纵向贯穿滑动安装有压缩杆(36),所述压缩杆(36)的底端与辅助架(35)的底壁之间连接固定有压缩弹簧,所述压缩杆(36)靠近弧形抵触块一(34)的一侧外部固定安装有弧形抵触块二(37),所述压缩杆(36)的顶端固定安装有强力磁铁二(38),所述强力磁铁二(38)与强力磁铁一(27)两者相邻面为同极设置。10. A length-adjustable cutting device for aluminum profile processing according to claim 9, characterized in that: a compression rod (36) is slidably installed longitudinally inside the auxiliary frame (35), a compression spring is connected and fixed between the bottom end of the compression rod (36) and the bottom wall of the auxiliary frame (35), an arc-shaped resistance block 2 (37) is fixedly installed on the outside of the compression rod (36) close to the arc-shaped resistance block 1 (34), a strong magnet 2 (38) is fixedly installed on the top end of the compression rod (36), and the adjacent surfaces of the strong magnet 2 (38) and the strong magnet 1 (27) are arranged with the same poles.
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CN116689873A (en) * 2023-06-20 2023-09-05 江苏振江新能源装备股份有限公司 Contour cutting processing equipment for photovoltaic support section bar
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