CN120506385B - Efficient and energy-saving cooling fan - Google Patents

Efficient and energy-saving cooling fan

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Publication number
CN120506385B
CN120506385B CN202510554954.5A CN202510554954A CN120506385B CN 120506385 B CN120506385 B CN 120506385B CN 202510554954 A CN202510554954 A CN 202510554954A CN 120506385 B CN120506385 B CN 120506385B
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China
Prior art keywords
guide
heat dissipation
plate
air
air outlet
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Active
Application number
CN202510554954.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN120506385A (en
Inventor
盛宝华
喻胜
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Dongguan Zhenpin Technology Co ltd
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Dongguan Zhenpin Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN202510554954.5A priority Critical patent/CN120506385B/en
Publication of CN120506385A publication Critical patent/CN120506385A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN120506385B publication Critical patent/CN120506385B/en
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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F1/00Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
    • G06F1/16Constructional details or arrangements
    • G06F1/20Cooling means
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D25/00Pumping installations or systems
    • F04D25/02Units comprising pumps and their driving means
    • F04D25/08Units comprising pumps and their driving means the working fluid being air, e.g. for ventilation
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D29/00Details, component parts, or accessories
    • F04D29/002Details, component parts, or accessories especially adapted for elastic fluid pumps
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D29/00Details, component parts, or accessories
    • F04D29/60Mounting; Assembling; Disassembling
    • F04D29/64Mounting; Assembling; Disassembling of axial pumps
    • F04D29/644Mounting; Assembling; Disassembling of axial pumps especially adapted for elastic fluid pumps
    • F04D29/646Mounting or removal of fans

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Cooling Or The Like Of Electrical Apparatus (AREA)

Abstract

本发明涉及散热风扇,公开了一种高效节能的散热风扇,包括可固定连接于散热模块顶面上的风扇主体,还包括固定连接于风扇主体上的导流件,所述导流件内部设有导流通道,所述导流件的上端和下端分别设有与导流通道连通的进气口和出气口,所述导流件在出气口还设有倾斜的第一导流板,并且所述第一导流板位于散热模块的出风侧下部,使从散热模块出风侧横向吹出的气流变为斜向下,所述导流通道内还设有倾斜的第二导流板,使流经导流通道内的气流吹向散热模块的出风侧上部。本发明对热气流的再次利用,产生新的冷气流来散热,是对已经利用过的气流的再次利用,能以更低的能耗实现相同的散热效果,能源利用率高,也更为节能。

This invention relates to cooling fans and discloses a high-efficiency and energy-saving cooling fan, comprising a fan body that can be fixedly connected to the top surface of a heat dissipation module, and a guide component fixedly connected to the fan body. The guide component has a guide channel inside, and its upper and lower ends are respectively provided with an air inlet and an air outlet communicating with the guide channel. The guide component also has an inclined first guide plate at the air outlet, and the first guide plate is located at the lower part of the air outlet side of the heat dissipation module, causing the airflow blowing horizontally from the air outlet side of the heat dissipation module to become obliquely downward. An inclined second guide plate is also provided inside the guide channel, causing the airflow flowing through the guide channel to blow towards the upper part of the air outlet side of the heat dissipation module. This invention reuses hot airflow to generate new cold airflow for heat dissipation, achieving the same heat dissipation effect with lower energy consumption, resulting in high energy utilization and greater energy savings.

Description

Efficient and energy-saving cooling fan
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of cooling fans, in particular to an efficient and energy-saving cooling fan.
Background
The heat radiation fan is widely applied to household appliances or electronic equipment, and the fan blade rotates to drive the air flow to radiate the internal heat source, so that the damage caused by the overhigh temperature of the internal heat source is prevented. In order to further improve the heat dissipation efficiency of the heat dissipation fan and enhance the heat dissipation efficiency, the prior art also has improved the conventional heat dissipation fan, for example, the chinese patent document entitled "heat dissipation fan" CN222263430U discloses that an exhaust channel is provided between the frame support and the side of the frame, and when the fan blade rotates to drive the air flow to blow to the heat dissipation module, a part of the air flow is led from the exhaust channel to the periphery of the heat dissipation module, so as to reduce the turbulence and drive the peripheral air flow of the heat dissipation module, thereby enhancing the heat dissipation efficiency. In the scheme, part of the air flow led by the air exhaust channel is the air flow coming out of the fan blade and does not flow to the heat radiation module, and although the part of the air flow can drive the peripheral air flow of the heat radiation module, the air flow coming out of the fan blade and blowing to the heat radiation module is also directly reduced, so that the overall heat radiation efficiency is improved to be limited.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above-mentioned shortcomings of the prior art, the present invention provides a heat dissipation fan with higher heat dissipation efficiency, which can conduct the air flow flowing through the heat dissipation module.
The technical aim of the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
The utility model provides a high-efficient energy-conserving radiator fan, but includes the fan main part of fixed connection on the radiating module top surface, still includes the water conservancy diversion spare of fixed connection on the fan main part, the inside water conservancy diversion passageway that is equipped with of water conservancy diversion spare, the upper end and the lower extreme of water conservancy diversion spare are equipped with air inlet and the gas outlet with water conservancy diversion passageway intercommunication respectively, the water conservancy diversion spare still is equipped with the first guide plate of slope at the gas outlet, and first guide plate is located radiating module's air-out side lower part, makes the transverse air current that blows out from radiating module air-out side become down the slant, still be equipped with the second guide plate of slope in the water conservancy diversion passageway, make the air current that flows through in the water conservancy diversion passageway blow to radiating module's air-out side upper portion.
According to the further improved technical scheme, the air inlet of the guide piece is provided with a cover plate inclined towards the fan main body, the air inlet comprises a plurality of air inlet holes, and the air inlet holes are uniformly arranged on the cover plate.
According to the further improved technical scheme, the cover plate is provided with diversion trenches facing the fan main body at positions between the adjacent air inlet holes.
According to the further improved technical scheme, baffles extending towards the fan main body are arranged on two sides of the cover plate of the flow guide piece.
According to the further improved technical scheme, the flow guide channel of the flow guide piece is formed by surrounding an inner side plate, an outer side plate and two side plates, the inner side plate is close to the fan main body, the outer side plate is far away from the fan main body and a space is reserved between the outer side plate and the inner side plate, the two side plates are respectively and fixedly connected to two sides of the inner side plate and the outer side plate, and the bottom surface of the inner side plate is flush with the bottom surface of the fan main body.
According to a further improved technical scheme, the second guide plate is transversely arranged on the inner side face of the outer side plate.
According to the further improved technical scheme, through holes for screws to pass through and are in threaded connection with the heat dissipation module are formed in two sides of the top surface of the fan main body, and strip-shaped holes corresponding to the through holes in one side of the guide piece are formed in the guide piece.
In summary, the invention has the advantages that the fan main body is fixedly connected to the heat radiation module, the first guide plate of the guide piece is positioned at the air outlet side of the heat radiation module, when the fan main body works, air flow is generated to blow the heat radiation module, heat of the heat radiation module is taken away and transversely blown out from the air outlet side, the direction of hot air flow is changed into an inclined downward direction through the guide of the first guide plate, and low pressure is generated due to the fact that the hot air flow rapidly flows away from the position close to the air outlet, so that cold air flow above is driven to flow into the guide channel from the air inlet, and the cold air flow is blown to the upper end of the air outlet side of the heat radiation module after passing through the second guide plate, so that the heat radiation module is further radiated, and the heat radiation efficiency is improved. Meanwhile, the cold air flow is generated by being driven by the air flow flowing through the heat dissipation module, so that the utilized air flow is reused, the utilization rate of energy sources is improved, and the energy-saving effect is better.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a partially cut-away perspective structure of the present invention.
In the accompanying drawings:
Fan body 1, casing 11, air duct 111, fan assembly 12, air guide 2, first air guide plate 21, second air guide plate 22, cover plate 23, air inlet 24, air guide groove 25, side plate 26, outer side plate 27, side plate 28, bar-shaped hole 29, heat dissipation module 3, and heat dissipation fin 31.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical problems, technical schemes and beneficial effects to be solved more clear, the invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "mounted" or "disposed" on another element, it can be directly on the other element or be indirectly on the other element. When an element is referred to as being "connected to" another element, it can be directly or indirectly connected to the other element.
It is to be understood that the terms "length," "width," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like are merely for convenience in describing and simplifying the description based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus are not to be construed as limiting the invention.
Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more such feature. In the description of the present invention, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more, unless explicitly defined otherwise.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, an efficient and energy-saving heat dissipation fan comprises a fan body 1 and a flow guiding member 2, wherein the fan body 1 is detachably and fixedly connected to the top surface of a heat dissipation module 3. The heat source of some existing electrical or electronic devices is provided with a heat dissipation module 3, and the fan main body 1 can be fixedly connected with the heat dissipation modules 3. Such a heat dissipating module 3 generally includes a base and a plurality of heat dissipating fins 31 disposed on the base. The air flow is blown to the top of the heat dissipation module 3, enters the inside from the gaps between the heat dissipation fins 31 at the two sides and flows out laterally from the positions of the two sides close to the lower side, and the two sides are the air outlet sides.
The guide piece 2 of the above embodiment is detachably and fixedly connected to the fan main body 1, a guide channel is arranged in the guide piece 2, an air inlet and an air outlet which are communicated with the guide channel are respectively arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the guide piece 2, an inclined first guide plate 21 is further arranged at the air outlet of the guide piece 2, the first guide plate 21 is positioned at the air outlet side of the heat radiation module 3, so that the airflow transversely blown out from the air outlet side of the heat radiation module 3 is changed into oblique downward, and an inclined second guide plate 22 is further arranged in the guide channel, so that the airflow flowing through the guide channel is blown to the upper end of the air outlet side of the heat radiation module 3.
When the fan body 1 of the above embodiment works, air flow is generated to blow the heat dissipation module 3, so that heat of the heat dissipation module 3 is taken away and is transversely blown out from the air outlet side, which is main heat dissipation. The direction of the hot air flowing through the first guide plate 21 is changed into an inclined downward direction, the fast flowing hot air flow generates low pressure to drive the cold air flow above to flow into the guide channel from the air inlet, and the cold air flow is blown to the upper end of the air outlet side of the heat radiation module 3 through the second guide plate 22, so that the heat radiation module 3 is assisted in heat radiation. The heat dissipation effect of the heat dissipation fan is improved as a whole. The hot air flow is reused to generate new cold air flow for heat dissipation, so that the reused air flow can realize the same heat dissipation effect with lower energy consumption, and the energy utilization rate is high and the energy is saved.
In an embodiment, referring to fig. 1 and 2, the air guide member 2 is provided with a cover plate 23 inclined to the fan main body 1 at an air inlet, the air inlet includes a plurality of air inlet holes 24, and the air inlet holes 24 are uniformly arranged on the cover plate 23. In addition, the cover plate 23 is provided with diversion trenches 25 facing the fan main body 1 at positions between the adjacent air inlet holes 24. Thus, part of the air flow flowing to the air inlet enters the diversion channel from the air inlet 24, the rest flows to the fan main body 1, the air quantity of the fan main body 1 is improved, and the diversion trench 25 arranged on the air flow can concentrate the air flow relatively better, so that the air flow flows to the fan main body 1. The baffles 281 extending toward the fan body 1 are arranged on the flow guiding members 2 positioned on two sides of the cover plate 23, so that air flow can be better concentrated at the cover plate 23 for use.
In an embodiment, referring to fig. 1 and 2, the flow guiding channel of the flow guiding member 2 is surrounded by an inner side plate 26, an outer side plate 27 and two side plates 28, the inner side plate 26 is close to the fan main body 1, the outer side plate 27 is far away from the fan main body 1 and is spaced from the inner side plate 26, the two side plates 28 are respectively and fixedly connected to two sides of the inner side plate 26 and the outer side plate 27, and the bottom surface of the inner side plate 26 is flush with the bottom surface of the fan main body 1. The fan main body 1 adopts the prior art, and comprises a shell 11 with an air duct 111 and a fan assembly 12 positioned in the air duct 111, wherein a part between an upper plate and a lower plate of the shell 11 outside the air duct 111 is of a hollowed-out structure, so that the bottom surface of the inner side plate 26 and the bottom surface of the fan main body 1 are arranged to be flush, and air flow is prevented from flowing away from between the upper plate and the lower plate, and the heat dissipation efficiency is reduced.
In the above embodiment, the second baffle 22 is transversely disposed on the inner side surface of the outer side plate 27, and a space is left between the end of the second baffle 22 and the inner side plate 26, so that the air flow flows out, and the connection between the second baffle 22 and the outer side plate 27 is higher, so that the air flow can blow down obliquely to the upper portion of the heat dissipation module 3. Because the fan main body 1 blows directly to the top of the heat dissipation module 3, the air flow can flow to the lower part of the rapid heat dissipation module 3, and thus the air flow does not flow out from the upper part of the air outlet side, and basically flows out from the lower part of the air outlet side, because the influence of the high-speed air flow at the upper part in the heat dissipation module 3, the low pressure for sucking the air flow in the diversion channel to flow to the upper part of the air outlet side can be generated, and the effect of the second diversion plate 22 can basically enable the air flow in the diversion channel to flow to all the upper parts of the air outlet side. The end of the second deflector 22 is preferably disposed close to the air outlet side of the heat dissipation module 3, so that the air flow can flow to the heat dissipation module 3 better, and the low pressure of the air flow at the upper part of the heat dissipation module 3 can be utilized to increase the air flow flowing into the channel better.
In an embodiment, through holes for screws to pass through are formed on two sides of the top surface of the fan body 1 and are in threaded connection with the heat dissipation module 3, and a strip-shaped hole 29 corresponding to the through hole on one side of the guide member 2 is formed on the guide member 2. The strip-shaped hole 29 is convenient for installing the diversion piece 2, when the heat radiation module 3 is larger than the fan main body 1, the diversion piece 2 can be moved outwards, and then the heat radiation module 3 is locked by threaded connection of the strip-shaped hole 29 and the through hole through screws.
The above-described embodiments are merely illustrative of the present invention and are not intended to be limiting, and modifications may be made to the embodiments by those skilled in the art without creative contribution as required after reading the present specification, but are protected by patent laws within the scope of the appended claims.

Claims (2)

1.一种高效节能的散热风扇,包括可固定连接于散热模块顶面上的风扇主体,其特征在于:还包括固定连接于风扇主体上的导流件,所述导流件内部设有导流通道,所述导流件的上端和下端分别设有与导流通道连通的进气口和出气口,所述导流件在出气口处还设有倾斜的第一导流板,并且所述第一导流板位于散热模块的出风侧下部,使从散热模块出风侧横向吹出的气流变为斜向下,所述导流通道内还设有倾斜的第二导流板,使流经导流通道内的气流吹向散热模块的出风侧上部,所述导流件在进气口处设有往风扇主体倾斜的盖板,所述进气口包括多个进气孔,所述进气孔均匀排列设于盖板上,所述盖板在相邻进气孔之间的位置处均设有朝向风扇主体的导流槽,所述导流件在盖板的两侧均设置有往风扇主体延伸的挡板,所述导流件的导流通道由内侧板、外侧板和两块侧边板围成,所述内侧板贴近风扇主体,所述外侧板远离风扇主体且与内侧板之间留有间距,两块所述侧边板分别固定连接于内侧板和外侧板的两侧,所述内侧板的底面与风扇主体的底面平齐,所述第二导流板横向布置于外侧板的内侧面上。1. A high-efficiency and energy-saving cooling fan, comprising a fan body that can be fixedly connected to the top surface of a heat dissipation module, characterized in that: it further comprises a guide member fixedly connected to the fan body, the guide member having a guide channel inside, an air inlet and an air outlet communicating with the guide channel at the upper and lower ends of the guide member, the guide member also having an inclined first guide plate at the air outlet, and the first guide plate being located at the lower part of the air outlet side of the heat dissipation module, so that the airflow blowing horizontally from the air outlet side of the heat dissipation module becomes obliquely downward, the guide channel also having an inclined second guide plate inside, so that the airflow flowing through the guide channel blows towards the upper part of the air outlet side of the heat dissipation module, the guide member at the air inlet... The fan body is provided with a cover plate that is inclined towards the air intake. The air intake includes multiple air intake holes that are evenly arranged on the cover plate. The cover plate has guide grooves facing the air intake between adjacent air intake holes. The guide member has baffles extending towards the air intake on both sides of the cover plate. The guide channel of the guide member is formed by an inner side plate, an outer side plate, and two side plates. The inner side plate is close to the air intake, and the outer side plate is far from the air intake and has a gap with the inner side plate. The two side plates are fixedly connected to the inner side plate and the outer side plate respectively. The bottom surface of the inner side plate is flush with the bottom surface of the air intake. The second guide plate is arranged laterally on the inner side of the outer side plate. 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种高效节能的散热风扇,其特征在于:所述风扇主体顶面两侧均设有用于螺丝穿过而与散热模块螺纹连接的通孔,所述导流件上设有与其中一侧通孔对应的条形孔。2. The high-efficiency and energy-saving cooling fan according to claim 1, characterized in that: both sides of the top surface of the fan body are provided with through holes for screws to pass through and be threadedly connected to the heat dissipation module, and the air guide is provided with a strip hole corresponding to one of the through holes.
CN202510554954.5A 2025-04-29 2025-04-29 Efficient and energy-saving cooling fan Active CN120506385B (en)

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CN120506385A CN120506385A (en) 2025-08-19
CN120506385B true CN120506385B (en) 2025-11-25

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Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2857221Y (en) * 2005-11-21 2007-01-10 东莞莫仕连接器有限公司 Heat radiator with air guide sleeve
CN201047361Y (en) * 2007-05-09 2008-04-16 保锐科技股份有限公司 fan deflector

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN213692028U (en) * 2020-11-20 2021-07-13 江苏晶中电子有限公司 Efficient radiator module for air-cooled module

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2857221Y (en) * 2005-11-21 2007-01-10 东莞莫仕连接器有限公司 Heat radiator with air guide sleeve
CN201047361Y (en) * 2007-05-09 2008-04-16 保锐科技股份有限公司 fan deflector

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