CN120477827A - Clinical liquid device of getting - Google Patents

Clinical liquid device of getting

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Publication number
CN120477827A
CN120477827A CN202510800050.6A CN202510800050A CN120477827A CN 120477827 A CN120477827 A CN 120477827A CN 202510800050 A CN202510800050 A CN 202510800050A CN 120477827 A CN120477827 A CN 120477827A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
liquid taking
fixedly connected
liquid collection
liquid
patient
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Granted
Application number
CN202510800050.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN120477827B (en
Inventor
李微
王丽娜
吕伟
夏玲
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8th Medical Center of PLA General Hospital
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8th Medical Center of PLA General Hospital
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Priority to CN202510800050.6A priority Critical patent/CN120477827B/en
Publication of CN120477827A publication Critical patent/CN120477827A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN120477827B publication Critical patent/CN120477827B/en
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Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the field of clinical liquid taking in obstetrics and gynecology, in particular relates to a clinical liquid taking device which comprises a medical sickbed, wherein an electric sliding rail I is arranged above the medical sickbed, two moving ends of the electric sliding rail I are fixedly connected with moving rings, the outer sides of the moving rings are fixedly connected with shank supporters, a speed reducing motor for driving the electric sliding rail I to rotate is arranged at the end part of the electric sliding rail I, the effect of automatic liquid taking is achieved, two legs of a patient are limited by the shank supporters, a preset liquid taking state can be maintained, the liquid taking process is convenient, the liquid taking comfort of the patient is improved, meanwhile, a mechanical liquid taking mode can be more acceptable to the patient, the rejection psychology of the patient can be reduced, and a flushing type liquid taking separation method can be used for effectively taking liquid, meanwhile, liquid taking pliers can be repeatedly used, and when liquid taking is carried out on the same patient for a plurality of times, a plurality of liquid taking devices are not needed, and the liquid taking efficiency is accelerated.

Description

Clinical liquid device of getting
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of clinical liquid taking in obstetrics and gynecology, and particularly relates to a clinical liquid taking device.
Background
The clinical fluid taking of gynaecology and obstetrics is a common operation in gynaecology and obstetrics diagnosis and treatment, and is mainly used for obtaining a fluid sample in female genital tracts for pathological analysis, pathogen detection and the like;
The traditional clinical liquid taking device for obstetrics and gynecology uses a stretching device such as a pair of duckbill pliers, firstly stretching the vagina of a patient, then using another sampling rod, entering the vagina along the middle part of the pair of duckbill pliers, then performing sampling work, and then placing the sampling rod into a bottle containing sterile physiological saline for storage to finish sampling;
The mode not only needs a more mature technique of doctors, but also needs the body form of patients to be matched for completion in the whole process, and meanwhile, when a plurality of patients take gynecological samples, the patients are too sensitive to the doctors, so that the posture is not matched in place, and the problems of difficult liquid taking and the like are caused.
For this purpose, the invention provides a clinical liquid taking device.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, at least one technical problem presented in the background art is solved.
The clinical liquid taking device comprises a medical sickbed, wherein an electric sliding rail I is arranged above the medical sickbed, two moving ends of the electric sliding rail I are fixedly connected with moving rings, a shank support is fixedly connected to the outer sides of the moving rings, a speed reducing motor for driving the electric sliding rail I to rotate is arranged at the end part of the electric sliding rail I, a hydraulic rod capable of translating is arranged below the speed reducing motor, the medical sickbed is arranged in a segmented mode, a liquid taking box capable of lifting and translating is arranged between the two sections of medical sickbeds, a separating groove is formed in the middle of the liquid taking box, and liquid taking pliers capable of translating are connected in the separating groove in a sliding mode;
The patient lies on the medical patient bed, the lower leg part is placed on the lower leg support, the hydraulic rod is started to lift the integral electric sliding rail upwards, the speed reducing motor is started to drive the integral electric sliding rail I to lift the integral electric sliding rail I, the electric sliding rail simultaneously controls the two moving rings to horizontally move, and the two lower leg supports are controlled to be separated from each other, so that the patient can open the two legs, and meanwhile, the two legs are bent, so that the pelvic bone part of the patient is lifted, and the subsequent liquid taking process is facilitated; the medical sickbed is lengthened, the liquid taking box is moved upwards to the upper part of the medical sickbed, the liquid taking clamp is moved to the front part of the buttocks of a patient, the liquid taking clamp is controlled to translate, the front end of the liquid taking clamp is inserted into the vagina of the patient, then the liquid taking clamp is retracted into the separating tank, the separating tank is sealed, separating liquid is injected into the separating tank, sterile normal saline can be used for the separating liquid, the sterile normal saline can wash the surface of the liquid taking clamp, vaginal secretion attached to the surface of the liquid taking clamp is carried away, mixed liquid is recovered from the bottom of the liquid taking box, the liquid taking work can be completed, after one liquid taking operation is finished, the separating tank is filled with disinfectant, attachments on the surface of the liquid taking clamp are thoroughly cleaned, the next sterile use is guaranteed, through the arrangement, the automatic liquid taking effect is realized, compared with the traditional manual liquid taking operation, the efficiency is improved, in the liquid taking process, the legs of the patient are limited by the shank supporters, the scheduled liquid taking state can be maintained, the liquid taking process is convenient, the lower legs of the patient are supported by the shank of the patient, the patient can not accept the vaginal liquid taking operation by the patient, the mechanical liquid taking operation is more comfortable for the patient, the patient has the comfort of taking comfort condition that the patient has the liquid taking operation is better than the patient taking the vaginal liquid taking operation is required to accept the patient, the flushing type liquid taking separation method can effectively take liquid, meanwhile, the liquid taking forceps can be repeatedly used, and when liquid taking is carried out on the same patient for multiple times, a plurality of liquid taking devices are not needed, so that liquid taking efficiency is accelerated.
Preferably, the top surface of the shank support is concave, the concave surfaces on the two sides of the shank support are provided with extrusion sensors, the end part of the shank support is provided with a fixing rope, and the shank support can be realized by touching the extrusion sensors by the shank of a patient when the correct position of the liquid taking forceps is adjusted; the lower leg of the patient is fixed through a fixing rope, one end of the fixing rope is fixedly connected with the lower leg support, the other end of the fixing rope is connected with the lower leg support through a buckle, the binding effect on the lower leg of the patient is guaranteed, when the two lower leg supports are unfolded in place, the liquid taking box is lifted upwards, the liquid taking pliers are controlled to lightly touch the skin of the patient, then the right leg of the patient touches the extrusion sensor leftwards, the liquid taking box moves upwards in a small extent, the right leg touches the extrusion sensor rightwards, and the liquid taking box moves downwards in a small extent; the left leg of the patient touches the extrusion sensor leftwards or rightwards, the liquid taking box can be controlled to move leftwards or rightwards in a small range, through the arrangement, the position of the liquid taking clamp can be regulated by the patient according to the self perception, so that the liquid taking clamp is more suitable for the body state of the patient, the pain of the inserting process is reduced, the left leg and the right leg of the patient simultaneously touch the extrusion sensor outwards, the liquid taking clamp is controlled to insert, the sensor is simultaneously extruded inwards, the liquid taking clamp is controlled to retract, because the first reaction is double-leg clamping when the person feels the pain, the phenomenon of misoperation is reduced, when all the extrusion sensors do not touch, the liquid taking clamp stops working, the liquid taking clamp cannot control the liquid taking box to move when the inserting and retracting processes are carried out, the phenomenon of misoperation is further reduced, through the arrangement, the automation of equipment is further improved, the full-automatic liquid taking process is realized, and the attention needs to be paid, when the equipment is used, or a doctor is required to be aside, the doctor can stop through remote equipment control equipment, can not observe the patient, lets the patient get liquid by oneself, further reduces the potential safety hazard.
Preferably, the vertical section of the first electric sliding rail and the vertical section of the movable ring are elliptical, a plurality of vertically arranged locking lifting rods are arranged on the top surface of the first electric sliding rail, the elliptical arrangement of the first electric sliding rail and the movable ring prevents the shank supporter from rotating and slipping on the locking lifting rods, the stability of the shank supporter is ensured, and the locking lifting rods are used for being ejected upwards after the shank supporter is separated in place, so that the shank supporter is fixed at the position.
Preferably, the bottoms of the two hydraulic rods are fixedly connected with connecting arms, the tops of the medical sickbeds are fixedly connected with electric sliding rails II, the moving ends of the electric sliding rails II are fixedly connected with the connecting arms, the two sections of the medical sickbeds are connected through two electric telescopic rods I, the connecting arms are driven by the electric sliding rails II to move along the length direction of the medical sickbed, and then the whole electric sliding rails I are driven to move horizontally so as to adapt to the change of the horizontal position of the legs during bending, the electric telescopic rods I are used for controlling the opening and closing of the medical sickbed, the head part of the medical sickbed is kept static, and pulleys are installed at the bottom of the bed tail of the medical sickbed and used for assisting the sliding of the bed tail.
Preferably, the bottom of the medical sickbed is fixedly connected with an electric sliding rail III, the movable end of the electric sliding rail III is fixedly connected with a lifting table, the lifting end of the lifting table is arranged in a bending mode, the lifting end of the lifting table is fixedly connected with the outer side of the liquid taking box, the lifting table is controlled by the electric sliding rail III to horizontally move, the liquid taking box is controlled by the lifting table to lift, and accordingly the left and right movement and up and down movement of the liquid taking box are controlled, and the bent lifting end ensures that the liquid taking box cannot be blocked at the edge of the medical sickbed when lifted.
Preferably, the two ends of the separating tank are respectively provided with an electric valve, each electric valve consists of two valve plates capable of horizontally moving, an elastic pad is fixedly connected at the joint part of each valve plate and the liquid taking clamp, after the liquid taking clamp finishes taking liquid, the two electric valves are closed after the liquid taking clamp moves to the separating tank, the middle part of the liquid taking clamp is clamped in the separating tank, then liquid taking separation and cleaning work is carried out, the two valve plates can synchronously move, the liquid taking clamp is clamped, the middle part of the liquid taking clamp is flushed, or one valve plate can be independently moved, and the front end of the separating tank is completely sealed, so that the end part of the liquid taking clamp can be cleaned.
Preferably, two filling valves are fixedly connected to the outer side of the liquid taking box, two liquid draining valves communicated with the separating tank are fixedly connected to the bottom of the liquid taking box, a spray head communicated with the filling valves is fixedly connected to the top of the separating tank, disinfectant and separating liquid are conveyed into the spray head through the filling valves, and the disinfectant and the separating liquid are recovered through the liquid draining valves.
Preferably, the bottom of the liquid taking box is slidably connected with a sealing plate, the top of the sealing plate is communicated with one of the liquid discharging valves, the bottom of the sealing plate is provided with a plurality of collecting bottles, each collecting bottle is sequentially filled with a plurality of collecting bottles through connection of the bottom of the sealing plate, so that a plurality of separating liquids can be recovered once, the plurality of collecting bottles can be recovered once through pumping the sealing plate away, and the quantity of the separating liquids needs to be the same as that of the collecting bottles each time.
Preferably, the end part of the liquid taking clamp is made of elastic materials, the liquid taking clamp is composed of a lower clamp and an upper clamp, the volume of the upper clamp is smaller than that of the lower clamp, the bottom part of the upper clamp is embedded into the lower clamp, the upper clamp and the lower clamp are connected through a torsion spring door spindle in a rotating mode, an electric telescopic rod II which is vertically arranged is fixedly connected to the top of the liquid taking box, the smaller-volume part of the end part of the liquid taking clamp is made of elastic materials, therefore when the position of the liquid taking clamp is adjusted, the elastic materials of the end part of the liquid taking clamp touch the skin of a patient, friction feeling of hard materials during adjustment is reduced, when liquid is taken, the upper clamp is opened, the outer part of the liquid taking clamp is fully attached to the vaginal wall, the liquid taking process is guaranteed, the bottom part of the upper clamp is embedded into the lower clamp, meat is not clamped when the upper clamp is opened, pain is reduced, the upper clamp is opened from the upper clamp above the rear end of the liquid taking clamp through the electric telescopic rod II, and the upper clamp is returned to the position through the torsion spring.
Preferably, the rear ends of the upper forceps and the lower forceps are fixedly connected with an expansion cover, the expansion cover and the liquid taking forceps are hollow, two electric wheels which are in transmission fit with the outer sides of the lower forceps are installed in the liquid taking box, when liquid taking is needed to be carried out on the cervix, the equipment is difficult to independently complete, the equipment can be opened through the upper forceps to prop open the vagina, a doctor uses a long rod sampling rod to sample the cervix through the rear end of the expansion cover, the electric wheels are in fit with the lower forceps, the lower forceps are not opened and closed, and the whole sampling forceps are driven to move through driving the lower forceps.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1. According to the clinical liquid taking device, the automatic liquid taking effect is achieved through the arrangement of the shank support and the liquid taking box, compared with the traditional manual liquid taking method, the efficiency is improved, in the liquid taking process, the two legs of a patient are limited by the shank support, a preset liquid taking state can be maintained, the liquid taking process is convenient, the shank of the patient is supported, the patient does not need to maintain the liquid taking state by oneself, the liquid taking comfort of the patient is improved, meanwhile, the mechanical liquid taking mode can be more acceptable for the patient, and the rejection psychology of the patient can be reduced due to the fact that part of the patient has rejection to the manual vaginal liquid taking, the flushing type liquid taking separation method can be used for effectively taking liquid, meanwhile, the liquid taking pliers can be used repeatedly, multiple liquid taking devices are not needed when the liquid is taken for the same patient for multiple times, and the liquid taking efficiency is accelerated.
2. The clinical liquid taking device can be realized by touching the squeezing sensor by the lower leg of a patient when the correct position of the liquid taking forceps is adjusted; the lower leg of the patient is fixed through a fixing rope, one end of the fixing rope is fixedly connected with the lower leg support, the other end of the fixing rope is connected with the lower leg support through a buckle, the binding effect on the lower leg of the patient is guaranteed, when the two lower leg supports are unfolded in place, the liquid taking box is lifted upwards, the liquid taking pliers are controlled to lightly touch the skin of the patient, then the right leg of the patient touches the extrusion sensor leftwards, the liquid taking box moves upwards in a small extent, the right leg touches the extrusion sensor rightwards, and the liquid taking box moves downwards in a small extent; the left leg of the patient touches the extrusion sensor leftwards or rightwards, the liquid taking box can be controlled to move leftwards or rightwards, the position of the liquid taking clamp can be regulated by the patient according to the arrangement, so that the liquid taking clamp is more suitable for the body state of the patient, the pain of the inserting process is reduced, the left leg and the right leg of the patient touch the extrusion sensor outwards at the same time, the liquid taking clamp is controlled to insert, the sensor is extruded inwards at the same time, the liquid taking clamp is controlled to retract, the first reaction is double-leg clamping when the person feels the pain, the phenomenon of misoperation is reduced, when all the extrusion sensors do not touch, the liquid taking clamp stops working, the liquid taking clamp cannot control the liquid taking box to move when the inserting and retracting processes are carried out, the phenomenon of misoperation is further reduced, by the arrangement, the automation of the equipment is further improved, the full-automatic liquid taking process is realized, and the doctor is required to stop through the remote equipment control equipment when the equipment is used, the doctor is required to stop, the patient can not observe the patient, the liquid taking process is allowed by oneself, further reducing the potential safety hazard.
Drawings
The invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
FIG. 1 is a first perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a second perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the motorized slide rail and calf support of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a perspective view of a medical hospital bed and access box of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a first perspective view of the liquid extraction tank of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a second perspective view of the liquid extraction tank of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view of the liquid extraction tank of the present invention;
The medical sickbed comprises a first electric sliding rail, a second electric sliding rail, a 6 lifting table, a 7 connecting arm, a 8 reducing motor, a 9 fixing rope, a 10 squeezing sensor, a11 locking lifting rod, a 12 moving ring, a 13 liquid taking box, a 14 liquid taking clamp, a 15 lower clamp, a 16 upper clamp, a 18 electric valve, a 19 expanding cover, a 20 electric wheel, a 21 electric sealing plate, a 22 collecting bottle, a 23 electric telescopic rod, a 24 filling valve, a 25 liquid discharging valve, a 26 separating groove, a 27 nozzle, a 28 electric telescopic rod.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described in connection with the following detailed description in order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement of the purpose and the effect of the invention easy to understand.
As shown in fig. 1 to 7, the clinical liquid taking device according to the embodiment of the invention comprises a medical sickbed 1, an electric slide rail I3 is arranged above the medical sickbed 1, two moving ends of the electric slide rail I3 are fixedly connected with a moving ring 12, the outer side of the moving ring 12 is fixedly connected with a shank support 4, a speed reducing motor 8 for driving the electric slide rail I3 to rotate is arranged at the end part of the electric slide rail I3, a hydraulic rod 2 capable of translating is arranged below the speed reducing motor 8, the medical sickbed 1 is arranged in a segmented manner, a liquid taking box 13 capable of lifting and translating is arranged between two sections of the medical sickbed 1, a separating groove 26 is arranged in the middle of the liquid taking box 13, and a liquid taking clamp 14 capable of translating is connected in the separating groove 26 in a sliding manner
The patient lies on the medical sickbed 1, the lower leg part is placed on the lower leg support 4, the hydraulic rod 2 is started to lift the integral electric sliding rail I3 upwards, the speed reducing motor 8 is started to drive the integral electric sliding rail I3 to lift when the integral electric sliding rail I is lifted, the electric sliding rail I3 synchronously controls the two movable rings 12 to horizontally move, and the two lower leg supports 4 are controlled to be separated from each other, so that the patient can open the two legs, and meanwhile, the two legs are bent, so that the pelvic bone part of the patient is lifted, and the subsequent liquid taking process is facilitated; the medical sickbed 1 is lengthened, the liquid taking box 13 moves upwards to the upper part of the medical sickbed 1, the liquid taking clamp 14 moves to the front part of the buttocks of a patient, the liquid taking clamp 14 is controlled to translate, the front end of the liquid taking clamp 14 is inserted into the vagina of the patient, the liquid taking clamp 14 is retracted into the separating groove 26, the separating groove 26 is sealed, separating liquid is injected into the separating groove 26, sterile normal saline can be used for the separating liquid, the sterile normal saline can wash the surface of the liquid taking clamp 14, vaginal secretion attached to the surface of the liquid taking clamp 14 is carried away, mixed liquid is recovered from the bottom of the liquid taking box 13, gynecological liquid taking work can be completed, after one liquid taking is finished, the separating groove 26 is filled with disinfectant, the attachments on the surface of the liquid taking clamp 14 are thoroughly cleaned, the next sterile use is ensured, through the arrangement, the effect of automatic liquid taking is realized, compared with the traditional manual liquid taking, the efficiency is improved, in the liquid taking process, legs of the patient can be limited by the leg supports 4, the scheduled liquid taking mode can be maintained, the mechanical liquid taking process of the patient can be conveniently carried by the patient, the mechanical liquid taking process is simultaneously, the mechanical liquid taking process is not required to be maintained, and the mechanical liquid taking process is convenient, the flushing type liquid taking separation method can not only effectively take liquid, but also can repeatedly use the liquid taking forceps 14, and does not need to use a plurality of liquid taking devices when taking liquid for the same patient for a plurality of times, thereby accelerating liquid taking efficiency.
The top surface of the shank support 4 is arranged in a concave shape, the extrusion sensors 10 are arranged on the concave surfaces on the two sides of the shank support 4, the end part of the shank support 4 is provided with a fixing rope 9, and when the shank support is in work, the shank support can be realized by the fact that the shank of a patient touches the extrusion sensors 10 when the correct position of the liquid taking forceps 14 is adjusted; the lower leg of the patient is fixed through the fixing rope 9, one end of the fixing rope 9 is fixedly connected with the lower leg support 4, the other end of the fixing rope 9 is connected with the lower leg support 4 through a buckle, the binding effect on the lower leg of the patient is guaranteed, when the two lower leg supports 4 are unfolded in place, the liquid taking box 13 is lifted upwards, the liquid taking pliers 14 are controlled to lightly touch the skin of the patient, then the right leg of the patient touches the extrusion sensor 10 leftwards, the liquid taking box 13 moves upwards in a small amplitude, the right leg touches the extrusion sensor 10 rightwards, and the liquid taking box 13 moves downwards in a small amplitude; the left leg of the patient touches the extrusion sensor 10 leftwards or rightwards, the liquid taking box 13 can be controlled to move leftwards or rightwards in a small extent, through the arrangement, the patient can adjust the position of the liquid taking clamp 14 according to own perception, thereby ensuring that the liquid taking clamp 14 is more suitable for the body state of the patient, reducing the pain of the inserting process, the left leg and the right leg of the patient simultaneously touch the extrusion sensor 10 outwards, controlling the insertion of the liquid taking clamp 14, simultaneously inwards extruding the sensor 10, controlling the retraction of the liquid taking clamp 14, because the first reaction is double-leg clamping when people feel pain, reducing the phenomenon of misoperation, when all the extrusion sensors 10 do not touch, the liquid taking clamp 14 stops working, and the liquid taking clamp 14 cannot be controlled to move when the inserting and retracting processes are carried out, further reducing the phenomenon of misoperation, through the arrangement, further improving the automation of equipment, the device can realize the full-automatic liquid taking process, and the doctor needs to stop by controlling the device through the remote device when the device is used, so that the patient can be automatically taken, and the potential safety hazard is further reduced.
The vertical sections of the electric sliding rail I3 and the movable ring 12 are elliptical, a plurality of vertically arranged locking lifting rods 11 are arranged on the top surface of the electric sliding rail I3, and when the electric sliding rail I is in operation, the electric sliding rail I3 and the movable ring 12 are arranged in an elliptical manner, so that the shank support 4 cannot rotate and skid on the locking lifting rods 11, the stability of the shank support 4 is ensured, the locking lifting rods 11 are used for being ejected upwards after the shank support 4 is separated in place, and the shank support 4 is fixed at the position.
The two medical sickbeds 1 are fixedly connected with connecting arms 7 at the bottoms of the two hydraulic rods 2, the tops of the medical sickbeds 1 are fixedly connected with electric sliding rails II 5, the moving ends of the electric sliding rails II 5 are fixedly connected with the connecting arms 7, the two sections of the medical sickbeds 1 are connected through two electric telescopic rods I23, when the medical sickbed is in operation, the electric sliding rails II 5 drive the connecting arms 7 to move along the length direction of the medical sickbed 1, and then drive the whole electric sliding rails I3 to horizontally move so as to adapt to the change of the horizontal positions of legs during bending, the electric telescopic rods I23 are used for controlling the opening and closing of the medical sickbed 1, the head part of the medical sickbed 1 is kept static, and the bottom of the bed tail of the medical sickbed 1 is provided with pulleys for assisting the sliding of the bed tail.
The bottom of the medical sickbed 1 is fixedly connected with an electric sliding rail III, the movable end of the electric sliding rail III is fixedly connected with a lifting table 6, the lifting end of the lifting table 6 is arranged in a bending mode, the lifting end of the lifting table 6 is fixedly connected with the outer side of the liquid taking box 13, when the medical sickbed is in operation, the lifting table 6 is controlled by the electric sliding rail III to horizontally move, the liquid taking box 13 is controlled by the lifting table 6 to lift, and therefore the function of controlling the liquid taking box 13 to move left and right and up and down is achieved, and the bent lifting end ensures that the liquid taking box 13 cannot be blocked at the edge of the medical sickbed 1 during lifting.
The two ends of the separating groove 26 are provided with the electric valves 18, the electric valves 18 are composed of two valve plates capable of horizontally moving, an elastic pad is fixedly connected to the joint part of the valve plates and the liquid taking clamp 14, when the liquid taking clamp 14 is operated, after liquid taking is finished, the liquid taking clamp 14 moves to the separating groove 26, the two electric valves 18 are closed, the middle part of the liquid taking clamp 14 is clamped in the separating groove 26, then liquid taking separation and cleaning work is carried out, the two valve plates can synchronously move, the liquid taking clamp 14 is clamped, the middle part of the liquid taking clamp 14 is flushed, and one valve plate can also move independently, and the front ends of the separating groove 26 are all sealed, so that the end part of the liquid taking clamp 14 can be cleaned.
Two filling valves 24 are fixedly connected to the outer side of the liquid taking box 13, two liquid draining valves 25 communicated with a separating groove 26 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the liquid taking box 13, a spray head 27 communicated with the filling valves 24 is fixedly connected to the top of the separating groove 26, and during operation, disinfectant and separating liquid are conveyed into the spray head 27 through the filling valves 24, and the disinfectant and the separating liquid are recovered through the liquid draining valves 25.
The bottom of the liquid taking box 13 is slidably connected with a sealing plate 21, the top of the sealing plate 21 is communicated with one of the liquid discharging valves 25, the bottom of the sealing plate 21 is provided with a plurality of collecting bottles 22, when the liquid taking box is in operation, each collecting bottle 22 is sequentially filled by connecting the plurality of collecting bottles 22 at the bottom of the sealing plate 21, so that a plurality of separating liquid can be recovered once, the plurality of collecting bottles can be recovered once by pumping the sealing plate 21, and the quantity of separating liquid needs to be the same as that of the collecting bottles 22 each time.
The end part of the liquid taking clamp 14 is made of elastic materials, the liquid taking clamp 14 is composed of a lower clamp 15 and an upper clamp 16, the volume of the upper clamp 16 is smaller than that of the lower clamp 15, the bottom part of the upper clamp 16 is embedded into the lower clamp 15, the upper clamp 16 and the lower clamp 15 are connected through a torsion spring door spindle in a rotating mode, an electric telescopic rod II 28 which is arranged vertically is fixedly connected to the top of the liquid taking box 13, the part, with the smaller volume, of the end part of the liquid taking clamp 14 is made of elastic materials in operation, when the position of the liquid taking clamp 14 is adjusted, the elastic materials of the end part of the liquid taking clamp 14 touch the skin of a patient, hard friction feeling in adjustment is reduced, when liquid is taken, the upper clamp 16 is fully attached to the vaginal wall outside through opening the upper clamp 16, the liquid taking process is guaranteed, the bottom part of the upper clamp 16 is embedded into the lower clamp 15, meat is not clamped when the upper clamp 16 is opened, pain is reduced, and the upper clamp 16 is opened from the upper part of the rear end of the liquid taking clamp 14 through the electric telescopic rod II, and the upper clamp 16 is returned to the position through the torsion spring 16.
The utility model discloses a cervical sampler, including upper pincers 16, lower pincers 15, electric wheel 20, lower pincers 15, expansion cover 19, lower pincers 15, electric wheel 20, and when the during operation, equipment is difficult to accomplish alone when taking liquid to the cervical, only can open through upper pincers 16 earlier, struts the vagina, and the doctor uses the stock sampling stick, enters into the cervical through expansion cover 19 rear end, uses the sampling stick to take a sample, and electric wheel 20 refers to and is laminated with lower pincers 15, and lower pincers 15 do not open and shut, through driving lower pincers 15 removal, and then drive whole sampling pincers 14 and remove.
The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, principal features and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, and that the above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present invention, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, which is defined in the appended claims. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (10)

1.一种临床取液装置,其特征在于:包括医用病床,所述医用病床的上方设置有电动滑轨一,所述电动滑轨一的两个移动端均固接有移动环,所述移动环的外侧固接有小腿支撑器,所述电动滑轨一的端部安装有用于带动电动滑轨一进行旋转的减速电机,所述减速电机的下方安装有能够进行平移的液压杆,所述医用病床呈分段设置,两段医用病床之间设置有能够进行升降和平移的取液箱,所述取液箱的中部开设有分离槽,所述分离槽中滑动连接有能够进行平移的取液钳。1. A clinical liquid collection device, characterized in that it comprises a medical bed, wherein an electric slide rail 1 is provided above the medical bed, and both movable ends of the electric slide rail 1 are fixedly connected to a movable ring, and a calf support is fixedly connected to the outer side of the movable ring, and a reduction motor for driving the electric slide rail 1 to rotate is installed at the end of the electric slide rail 1, and a hydraulic rod capable of translation is installed below the reduction motor, and the medical bed is arranged in sections, and a liquid collection box capable of lifting and translation is provided between the two sections of the medical bed, and a separation groove is provided in the middle of the liquid collection box, and a liquid collection clamp capable of translation is slidably connected to the separation groove. 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种临床取液装置,其特征在于:所述小腿支撑器的顶面呈内凹状设置,所述小腿支撑器的两侧内凹面上均安装有挤压传感器,所述小腿支撑器的端部安装有固定绳。2. A clinical fluid collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top surface of the calf support is concave, squeeze sensors are installed on the concave surfaces on both sides of the calf support, and a fixing rope is installed at the end of the calf support. 3.根据权利要求2所述的一种临床取液装置,其特征在于:所述电动滑轨一和移动环的竖截面均为椭圆形,所述电动滑轨一的顶面上安装有多个竖直设置的锁定升杆。3. A clinical liquid collection device according to claim 2, characterized in that the vertical cross-sections of the electric slide rail 1 and the movable ring are both elliptical, and a plurality of vertically arranged locking lifting rods are installed on the top surface of the electric slide rail 1. 4.根据权利要求3所述的一种临床取液装置,其特征在于:两个所述液压杆的底部固接有连接臂,所述医用病床的顶部固接有电动滑轨二,所述电动滑轨二的移动端与连接臂固接,两段医用病床之间通过两根电动伸缩杆一连接。4. A clinical fluid collection device according to claim 3, characterized in that: a connecting arm is fixedly connected to the bottom of the two hydraulic rods, a second electric slide rail is fixedly connected to the top of the medical bed, the movable end of the second electric slide rail is fixedly connected to the connecting arm, and the two sections of the medical bed are connected by two electric telescopic rods. 5.根据权利要求4所述的一种临床取液装置,其特征在于:所述医用病床的底部固接有电动滑轨三,所述电动滑轨三的移动端固接有升降台,所述升降台的升降端呈弯折状设置,所述升降台的升降端与取液箱的外侧固接。5. A clinical liquid collection device according to claim 4, characterized in that: an electric slide rail three is fixedly connected to the bottom of the medical bed, the movable end of the electric slide rail three is fixedly connected to a lifting platform, the lifting end of the lifting platform is arranged in a bent shape, and the lifting end of the lifting platform is fixedly connected to the outer side of the liquid collection box. 6.根据权利要求5所述的一种临床取液装置,其特征在于:所述分离槽的两端均安装有电动阀门,所述电动阀门由两块能够水平移动的阀板组成,所述阀板与取液钳的贴合部位固接有弹性垫。6. A clinical liquid collection device according to claim 5, characterized in that electric valves are installed at both ends of the separation tank, and the electric valves are composed of two valve plates that can move horizontally, and elastic pads are fixed to the fitting parts of the valve plates and the liquid collection forceps. 7.根据权利要求6所述的一种临床取液装置,其特征在于:所述取液箱的外侧固接有两个填充阀,所述取液箱的底部固接有两个与分离槽连通的排液阀,所述分离槽的顶部固接有与填充阀连通的喷头。7. A clinical liquid collection device according to claim 6, characterized in that: two filling valves are fixedly connected to the outside of the liquid collection box, two drain valves connected to the separation tank are fixedly connected to the bottom of the liquid collection box, and a nozzle connected to the filling valve is fixedly connected to the top of the separation tank. 8.根据权利要求7所述的一种临床取液装置,其特征在于:所述取液箱的底部滑动连接有密封板,所述密封板的顶部与其中一个排液阀连通,所述密封板的底部安装有多个收集瓶。8. A clinical liquid collection device according to claim 7, characterized in that a sealing plate is slidably connected to the bottom of the liquid collection box, the top of the sealing plate is connected to one of the drain valves, and a plurality of collection bottles are installed at the bottom of the sealing plate. 9.根据权利要求8所述的一种临床取液装置,其特征在于:所述取液钳的端部为弹性材质,所述取液钳由下钳和上钳组成,所述上钳的体积小于下钳的体积,所述上钳的底部部分嵌入到下钳中,所述上钳和下钳通过扭簧门轴转动连接,所述取液箱的顶部固接有竖直设置的电动伸缩杆二。9. A clinical fluid collection device according to claim 8, characterized in that: the end of the fluid collection forceps is made of elastic material, the fluid collection forceps consists of a lower forceps and an upper forceps, the volume of the upper forceps is smaller than that of the lower forceps, the bottom part of the upper forceps is embedded in the lower forceps, the upper forceps and the lower forceps are rotatably connected by a torsion spring door shaft, and a vertically arranged electric telescopic rod 2 is fixed to the top of the fluid collection box. 10.根据权利要求9所述的一种临床取液装置,其特征在于:所述上钳和下钳的后端均固接有扩大罩,所述扩大罩和取液钳均为中空设置,所述取液箱中安装有两个与下钳外侧传动贴合的电动轮。10. A clinical liquid collection device according to claim 9, characterized in that: the rear ends of the upper clamp and the lower clamp are fixedly connected to an expansion cover, the expansion cover and the liquid collection clamp are both hollow, and two electric wheels are installed in the liquid collection box and are in transmission contact with the outer side of the lower clamp.
CN202510800050.6A 2025-06-16 2025-06-16 Clinical liquid device of getting Active CN120477827B (en)

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CN210812965U (en) * 2019-01-23 2020-06-23 南阳医学高等专科学校第一附属医院 Clinical washing unit of gynaecology
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