CN120395189A - A multi-wavelength laser composite wood layer cutting device - Google Patents

A multi-wavelength laser composite wood layer cutting device

Info

Publication number
CN120395189A
CN120395189A CN202510790292.1A CN202510790292A CN120395189A CN 120395189 A CN120395189 A CN 120395189A CN 202510790292 A CN202510790292 A CN 202510790292A CN 120395189 A CN120395189 A CN 120395189A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
fixedly connected
plate
wavelength laser
rod
electric telescopic
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202510790292.1A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李洋
李正明
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jiangsu Dimiter Decorative Materials Co ltd
Original Assignee
Jiangsu Dimiter Decorative Materials Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Jiangsu Dimiter Decorative Materials Co ltd filed Critical Jiangsu Dimiter Decorative Materials Co ltd
Priority to CN202510790292.1A priority Critical patent/CN120395189A/en
Publication of CN120395189A publication Critical patent/CN120395189A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K26/00Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring
    • B23K26/36Removing material
    • B23K26/38Removing material by boring or cutting
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K26/00Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring
    • B23K26/08Devices involving relative movement between laser beam and workpiece
    • B23K26/082Scanning systems, i.e. devices involving movement of the laser beam relative to the laser head
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K26/00Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring
    • B23K26/08Devices involving relative movement between laser beam and workpiece
    • B23K26/10Devices involving relative movement between laser beam and workpiece using a fixed support, i.e. involving moving the laser beam
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K26/00Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring
    • B23K26/70Auxiliary operations or equipment
    • B23K26/702Auxiliary equipment
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G13/00Roller-ways
    • B65G13/02Roller-ways having driven rollers
    • B65G13/04Roller-ways having driven rollers all rollers driven
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G47/00Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
    • B65G47/74Feeding, transfer, or discharging devices of particular kinds or types
    • B65G47/82Rotary or reciprocating members for direct action on articles or materials, e.g. pushers, rakes, shovels
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K2103/00Materials to be soldered, welded or cut
    • B23K2103/30Organic materials
    • B23K2103/36Wood or similar materials

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
  • Laser Beam Processing (AREA)

Abstract

本发明提供一种多波长激光复合的木材分层切割设备,该多波长激光复合的木材分层切割设备,包括底座、放置板、传动组件、切割机构与夹持机构,底座上设置放置板,其转动辊用于承载木材,推板在第二电动伸缩杆驱动下推送木材,切割机构由电动伸缩杆、导轨滑块、多波长激光模块等构成,可实现三维空间定位与多波长切换,夹持机构通过双向可调节的L型夹板,适配不同规格木材,通过机械定位系统与多波长激光的协同工作,该设备能够根据木材材质和厚度,自动切换紫外、绿光、红外等不同波长激光进行分层切割,解决传统切割精度低、碳化严重、效率不足等问题,实现高精度、高效率、低能耗的木材加工,可广泛应用于家具制造。

The present invention provides a multi-wavelength laser composite wood layered cutting device, which includes a base, a placement plate, a transmission component, a cutting mechanism and a clamping mechanism. The placement plate is provided on the base, and its rotating roller is used to carry wood. The push plate pushes the wood under the drive of a second electric telescopic rod. The cutting mechanism is composed of an electric telescopic rod, a guide rail slider, a multi-wavelength laser module, etc., and can realize three-dimensional spatial positioning and multi-wavelength switching. The clamping mechanism is adapted to wood of different specifications through a bidirectionally adjustable L-shaped plywood. Through the coordinated work of a mechanical positioning system and a multi-wavelength laser, the device can automatically switch to ultraviolet, green light, infrared and other different wavelength lasers for layered cutting according to the material and thickness of the wood, thereby solving the problems of low traditional cutting precision, severe carbonization, and insufficient efficiency, and realizing high-precision, high-efficiency, and low-energy consumption wood processing. The device can be widely used in furniture manufacturing.

Description

Multi-wavelength laser composite wood layered cutting equipment
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of wood processing, in particular to multi-wavelength laser composite wood layering cutting equipment.
Background
In the field of wood processing, the traditional cutting technology has a plurality of limitations such as sawing, milling and the like, the cutting of a mechanical cutter is easy to generate larger processing errors, the cutting edge is rough, a large number of subsequent polishing procedures are needed, the cutter is worn seriously, the production cost is increased by frequent replacement, the single-wavelength laser cutting equipment is difficult to meet diversified processing requirements, the carbonization and burning phenomena are easy to occur for wood with higher hardness, the quality of finished products is influenced, the soft or thinner wood is likely to deform due to overlarge heat affected zone, in addition, the traditional equipment has low efficiency and difficult precision guarantee when processing complex curved surfaces and fine structures, the requirements of industries such as modern furniture manufacturing, woodworking engraving and the like on personalized and high-precision processing are difficult to adapt, meanwhile, the automation degree of the equipment is low, the manual operation dependency is high, the labor cost is increased, the processing quality is unstable easily caused by misoperation, and therefore, the wood cutting equipment with high precision, high efficiency, strong adaptability and high automation degree is the problem to be solved.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides multi-wavelength laser composite wood layering cutting equipment, which solves the problems that the traditional mechanical cutting mode is low in precision and the traditional cutting mode is difficult to process complex curved surfaces and microstructure carving.
The multi-wavelength laser composite wood layered cutting device comprises a base, wherein a placement plate is fixedly connected to the left side of the base, a second supporting plate is fixedly connected to the rear end of the placement plate, a second fixing plate which is vertically upwards is fixedly connected to the upper end of the second supporting plate, a second electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the front surface of the second fixing plate, a push plate is fixedly connected to the front end of the second electric telescopic rod, sliding grooves are formed in the upper parts of the two ends of the placement plate, a first sliding block is connected to the inner wall of each sliding groove in a sliding mode, a supporting rod is fixedly connected to the upper end of each first sliding block, a top plate is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper end of each top plate, a control device is fixedly connected to the lower end of each top plate, and a cutting mechanism is arranged at the rear end of each supporting rod;
The cutting mechanism comprises a first electric telescopic rod, a first guide rod, a mounting plate, a guide rail, a second sliding block, a multi-wavelength laser module, a second driving motor and a second threaded rod;
The clamping mechanism comprises a third supporting plate, a first adjusting bolt, a third guide rod, a first L-shaped clamping plate, a first limiting piece, a first limiting sleeve, a second adjusting bolt, a fourth guide rod, a second limiting piece, a second L-shaped clamping plate and a second limiting sleeve.
Preferably, the middle part of the placing plate is provided with a transmission groove, the left inner wall and the right inner wall of the transmission groove are fixedly connected with a fixed shaft, the outer surface of the fixed shaft is rotationally connected with a rotating roller, the rear surface of the pushing plate is fixedly connected with second guide rods, the number of the second guide rods is two and symmetrically distributed on two sides of the second electric telescopic rod, and the outer surface of the second guide rod is in sliding connection with the second fixed plate.
Preferably, the center of the lower surface of the top plate is fixedly connected with a first electric telescopic rod which is vertically downward, and the lower end of the first electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the mounting plate.
Preferably, the rear end of the base is fixedly connected with a first supporting plate, a first driving motor is arranged at the upper end of the first supporting plate, the front end of the first driving motor is fixedly connected with a first fixing plate, the output end of the first driving motor is fixedly connected with a first threaded rod, the outer surface of the first threaded rod is in threaded connection with a first fixing piece, and the left end of the first fixing piece is fixedly connected with the supporting rod.
Preferably, the lower end of the mounting plate is fixedly connected with the guide rail, the inner wall of the guide rail is in sliding connection with the second sliding block, and the lower end of the second sliding block is fixedly connected with the multi-wavelength laser module.
Preferably, the left side of the guide rail is fixedly connected with a second driving motor, the output end of the second driving motor is fixedly connected with a second threaded rod, and the outer surface of the second threaded rod is in threaded connection with a second sliding block.
Preferably, the upper end of the mounting plate is fixedly connected with the first guide rods, the number of the first guide rods is two, the first guide rods are symmetrically distributed on two sides of the first electric telescopic rod, and the outer sides of the first guide rods are in sliding connection with the top plate.
Preferably, the rear surface of the supporting rod is fixedly connected with the third supporting plate, and the inner walls at the two ends of the third supporting plate are in threaded connection with the first adjusting bolts.
Preferably, the lower end of the first adjusting bolt is fixedly connected with the first limiting piece, the outer surface of the first limiting piece is rotationally connected with the first limiting sleeve, and the lower end of the first limiting sleeve is fixedly connected with the first L-shaped clamping plate.
Preferably, the left side of the first L-shaped clamping plate is in threaded connection with a second adjusting bolt, the front end of the second adjusting bolt is fixedly connected with a second limiting part, the outer surface of the second limiting part is rotationally connected with a second limiting sleeve, the front end of the second limiting sleeve is fixedly connected with the second L-shaped clamping plate, the rear end of the second L-shaped clamping plate is fixedly connected with a fourth guide rod, and the outer side of the fourth guide rod is in sliding connection with the first L-shaped clamping plate.
The invention provides multi-wavelength laser composite wood layering cutting equipment. The beneficial effects are as follows:
This compound timber layering cutting equipment of multiwavelength laser utilizes ultraviolet laser cold working characteristic on cutting accuracy, avoids timber carbonization, can accurate carving complex curved surface and microstructure, and the cutting effect is far beyond traditional technology, greatly reduces post-treatment process, at the efficiency level, the high-efficient penetrability cooperation self-adaptation layering algorithm of infrared laser can the panel of various thickness, effectively shortens whole processing cycle, and this equipment all demonstrates good processing suitability to the timber of different hardness, moisture content, reduces the rejection rate because of the material difference leads to.
Its unique two-way centre gripping mode provides dual guarantee for cutting accuracy and stability, vertical and horizontal adjustable L type splint, through adjusting bolt nimble adaptation different specification timber, avoid excessively exerting pressure when pressing from both sides tight timber and cause the damage, ensure that the whole timber of cutting is firm no displacement, and cutting height adjusting function then lets the multi-wavelength laser module can accurate location, no matter the fine processing of wood chip top layer of thinner, or the deep cutting of thick plate, can both be through the cooperation of electric telescopic handle and guide bar, quick, accurately focus laser in best working position, guarantee the uniformity of cutting effect.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a side view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a wood pushing structure of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a structure of the present invention for moving back and forth in cutting;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a multi-wavelength laser module height adjustment according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a multi-wavelength laser module level adjustment according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a height adjustment mechanism of the clamping mechanism of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is a schematic view of a horizontal adjustment mechanism of the clamping mechanism of the present invention.
1, A base; 2, a first supporting plate, 3, a first fixing plate, 4, a first driving motor, 5, a first threaded rod, 6, a first fixing piece, 7, a supporting rod, 8, a top plate, 9, a mounting plate, 10, a first electric telescopic rod, 11, a first guiding rod, 12, a control device, 13, a second supporting plate, 14, a second guiding rod, 15, a second electric telescopic rod, 16, a push plate, 17, a second fixing plate, 18, a first sliding block, 19, a fixed shaft, 20, a rotating roller, 21, a sliding groove, 22, a guide rail, 23, a second driving motor, 24, a second threaded rod, 25, a second sliding block, 26, a multi-wavelength laser module, 27, a third supporting plate, 28, a first adjusting bolt, 29, a third guiding rod, 30, a first L-shaped clamping plate, 31, a first limiting piece, 32, a first limiting sleeve, 33, a second limiting bolt, 34, a fourth guiding rod, 35, a second limiting piece, 36, a second L-shaped clamping plate, 37, a second limiting sleeve, 38, a transmission groove and 39, a placing plate.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1-8, the embodiment of the invention provides a multi-wavelength laser composite wood layering cutting device, which comprises a base 1, wherein a placement plate 39 is fixedly connected to the left side of the base 1, a second supporting plate 13 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the placement plate 39, a second fixing plate 17 which is vertically upward is fixedly connected to the upper end of the second supporting plate 13, a second electric telescopic rod 15 is fixedly connected to the front surface of the second fixing plate 17, a push plate 16 is fixedly connected to the front end of the second electric telescopic rod 15, sliding grooves 21 are formed in the upper parts of the two ends of the placement plate 39, a first sliding block 18 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding grooves 21, a supporting rod 7 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the first sliding block 18, a top plate 8 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the supporting rod 7, a control device 12 is fixedly connected to the middle part of the upper end of the top plate 8, a cutting mechanism is arranged at the lower end of the top plate 8, a clamping mechanism is arranged at the rear end of the supporting rod 7, a transmission groove 38 is arranged in the middle of the placement plate 39, a fixed shaft 19 is fixedly connected to the left inner wall and the right inner wall of the transmission groove 38, a fixed shaft 20 is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the fixed shaft 19, the fixed shaft is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the fixed shaft 16, the second guide rods 14 are symmetrically distributed on the two sides of the second electric guide rods 14.
The cutting mechanism comprises a first electric telescopic rod 10, a first guide rod 11, a mounting plate 9, a guide rail 22, a second sliding block 25, a multi-wavelength laser module 26, a second driving motor 23 and a second threaded rod 24, wherein the outer surface of the second guide rod 14 is in sliding connection with a second fixing plate 17, the center of the lower surface of a top plate 8 is fixedly connected with the first electric telescopic rod 10 which is vertically downward, the lower end of the first electric telescopic rod 10 is fixedly connected with the mounting plate 9, the rear end of a base 1 is fixedly connected with a first support plate 2, a first driving motor 4 is placed at the upper end of the first support plate 2, the front end of the first driving motor 4 is fixedly connected with a first fixing piece 6 which is in threaded connection with the outer surface of the first threaded rod 5, the left end of the first fixing piece 6 is fixedly connected with a support rod 7, and the lower end of the mounting plate 9 is fixedly connected with the guide rail 22.
The inner wall of guide rail 22 and second slider 25 sliding connection, the lower extreme and the multi-wavelength laser module 26 fixed connection of second slider 25, the left side and the second driving motor 23 fixed connection of guide rail 22, the output and the second threaded rod 24 fixed connection of second driving motor 23, the surface and the second slider 25 threaded connection of second threaded rod 24, the upper end and the first guide bar 11 fixed connection of mounting panel 9, the quantity of first guide bar 11 is two and the symmetric distribution in the both sides of first electric telescopic handle 10, the outside and the roof 8 sliding connection of first guide bar 11.
The clamping mechanism comprises a third support plate 27, a first adjusting bolt 28, a third guide rod 29, a first L-shaped clamping plate 30, a first limiting piece 31, a first limiting sleeve 32, a second adjusting bolt 33, a fourth guide rod 34, a second limiting piece 35, a second L-shaped clamping plate 36 and a second limiting sleeve 37.
Example two
As shown in fig. 1-8, the embodiment of the invention provides a multi-wavelength laser composite wood layering cutting device, which comprises a base 1, wherein a placement plate 39 is fixedly connected to the left side of the base 1, a second supporting plate 13 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the placement plate 39, a second fixing plate 17 which is vertically upward is fixedly connected to the upper end of the second supporting plate 13, a second electric telescopic rod 15 is fixedly connected to the front surface of the second fixing plate 17, a push plate 16 is fixedly connected to the front end of the second electric telescopic rod 15, sliding grooves 21 are formed in the upper parts of the two ends of the placement plate 39, a first sliding block 18 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding grooves 21, a supporting rod 7 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the first sliding block 18, a top plate 8 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the supporting rod 7, a control device 12 is fixedly connected to the middle part of the upper end of the top plate 8, a cutting mechanism is arranged at the lower end of the top plate 8, a clamping mechanism is arranged at the rear end of the supporting rod 7, a transmission groove 38 is arranged in the middle of the placement plate 39, a fixed shaft 19 is fixedly connected to the left inner wall and the right inner wall of the transmission groove 38, a fixed shaft 20 is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the fixed shaft 19, the fixed shaft is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the fixed shaft 16, the second guide rods 14 are symmetrically distributed on the two sides of the second electric guide rods 14.
The cutting mechanism comprises a first electric telescopic rod 10, a first guide rod 11, a mounting plate 9, a guide rail 22, a second sliding block 25, a multi-wavelength laser module 26, a second driving motor 23 and a second threaded rod 24.
The clamping mechanism comprises a third supporting plate 27, a first adjusting bolt 28, a third guide rod 29, a first L-shaped clamping plate 30, a first limiting part 31, a first limiting sleeve 32, a second adjusting bolt 33, a fourth guide rod 34, a second limiting part 35, a second L-shaped clamping plate 36 and a second limiting sleeve 37, wherein the rear surface of the supporting rod 7 is fixedly connected with the third supporting plate 27, the inner walls of the two ends of the third supporting plate 27 are in threaded connection with the first adjusting bolt 28, the lower end of the first adjusting bolt 28 is fixedly connected with the first limiting part 31, the outer surface of the first limiting part 31 is rotationally connected with the first limiting sleeve 32, the lower end of the first limiting sleeve 32 is fixedly connected with the first L-shaped clamping plate 30, the left side of the first L-shaped clamping plate 30 is internally connected with the second adjusting bolt 33 in threaded connection, the front end of the second adjusting bolt 33 is fixedly connected with the second limiting part 35, the outer surface of the second limiting part 35 is rotationally connected with the second limiting sleeve 37, the front end of the second limiting sleeve 37 is fixedly connected with the second L-shaped clamping plate 36, the rear end of the second L-shaped clamping plate 36 is fixedly connected with the fourth guide rod 34, and the outer side of the fourth guide rod is fixedly connected with the fourth guide rod 34.
The working principle is that a mechanical positioning system is formed by a base 1, a supporting plate, a threaded rod transmission, an electric telescopic rod and a guide rail 22 sliding block, the mechanical positioning system is responsible for three-dimensional space positioning of a cutting mechanism and wood, three wavelengths of ultraviolet light, green light and infrared light are integrated by a multi-wavelength laser module 26, wavelength switching, power modulation and scanning track control are realized by a control system, a control device 12 is based on a PLC or an industrial computer, a motion control algorithm, a laser parameter matching model and an adaptive cutting strategy are integrated, an operator places a wood board on a rotating roller 20 during working, a pushing plate 16 is driven by a second electric telescopic rod 15 to push the board to a clamping area, a first L-shaped clamping plate 30 is enabled to move downwards by rotating a first adjusting bolt 28 until the lower surface of the second L-shaped clamping plate 36 contacts with the upper surface of the board to realize longitudinal clamping, and the second L-shaped clamping plate 36 is enabled to slide along a fourth guide rod 34 by rotating a second adjusting bolt 33 to realize lateral clamping of the board.
After the operator inputs wood parameters and cutting requirements through the control device 12, the operator starts to work, the first driving motor 4 drives the first fixing piece 6 and the supporting rod 7 to transversely move through the transmission of the first threaded rod 5 to achieve transverse positioning, the first electric telescopic rod 10 drives the mounting plate 9 and the guide rail 22 to vertically move to achieve vertical positioning, the second driving motor 23 drives the second sliding block 25 to slide in the guide rail 22 through the second threaded rod 24 to achieve longitudinal positioning, during cutting, ultraviolet laser is adopted to directly break down wood molecular bonds through photochemical action in surface layer cutting, green laser is adopted to vaporize wood through photo-thermal effect in middle layer cutting, infrared laser penetration is adopted in deep cutting, the control system breaks down total cutting depth into multiple layers of subtasks according to a wood density gradient model, and laser power is gradually increased and scanning speed is decreased during adjacent layer cutting.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (10)

1. The multi-wavelength laser composite wood layered cutting equipment is characterized by comprising a base (1), wherein a placement plate (39) is fixedly connected to the left side of the base (1), a second supporting plate (13) is fixedly connected to the rear end of the placement plate (39), a second fixing plate (17) which is vertically upwards is fixedly connected to the upper end of the second supporting plate (13), a second electric telescopic rod (15) is fixedly connected to the front surface of the second fixing plate (17), a push plate (16) is fixedly connected to the front end of the second electric telescopic rod (15), sliding grooves (21) are formed in the upper parts of the two ends of the placement plate (39), a first sliding block (18) is connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove (21), a supporting rod (7) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the first sliding block (18), a top plate (8) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the supporting rod (7), a control device (12) is fixedly connected to the middle part of the upper end of the top plate (8), a cutting mechanism is arranged at the lower end of the top plate (8), and a clamping mechanism is arranged at the rear end of the supporting rod (7).
The cutting mechanism comprises a first electric telescopic rod (10), a first guide rod (11), a mounting plate (9), a guide rail (22), a second sliding block (25), a multi-wavelength laser module (26), a second driving motor (23) and a second threaded rod (24);
The clamping mechanism comprises a third supporting plate (27), a first adjusting bolt (28), a third guide rod (29), a first L-shaped clamping plate (30), a first limiting piece (31), a first limiting sleeve (32), a second adjusting bolt (33), a fourth guide rod (34), a second limiting piece (35), a second L-shaped clamping plate (36) and a second limiting sleeve (37).
2. The multi-wavelength laser composite wood layered cutting device according to claim 1, wherein a transmission groove (38) is formed in the middle of the placing plate (39), fixed shafts (19) are fixedly connected to the left inner wall and the right inner wall of the transmission groove (38), rotating rollers (20) are rotatably connected to the outer surfaces of the fixed shafts (19), second guide rods (14) are fixedly connected to the rear surface of the pushing plate (16), and the number of the second guide rods (14) is two and symmetrically distributed on two sides of the second electric telescopic rods (15).
3. The multi-wavelength laser composite wood layered cutting device according to claim 2, wherein the outer surface of the second guide rod (14) is in sliding connection with the second fixing plate (17), the center of the lower surface of the top plate (8) is fixedly connected with the first electric telescopic rod (10) which is vertically downward, and the lower end of the first electric telescopic rod (10) is fixedly connected with the mounting plate (9).
4. The multi-wavelength laser composite wood layered cutting device according to claim 1, wherein the rear end of the base (1) is fixedly connected with a first supporting plate (2), a first driving motor (4) is arranged at the upper end of the first supporting plate (2), the front end of the first driving motor (4) is fixedly connected with a first fixing plate (3), the output end of the first driving motor (4) is fixedly connected with a first threaded rod (5), the outer surface of the first threaded rod (5) is in threaded connection with a first fixing piece (6), and the left end of the first fixing piece (6) is fixedly connected with a supporting rod (7).
5. The multi-wavelength laser composite wood layered cutting device according to claim 1, wherein the lower end of the mounting plate (9) is fixedly connected with the guide rail (22), the inner wall of the guide rail (22) is in sliding connection with the second sliding block (25), and the lower end of the second sliding block (25) is fixedly connected with the multi-wavelength laser module (26).
6. The multi-wavelength laser composite wood layering cutting device according to claim 1, wherein the left side of the guide rail (22) is fixedly connected with a second driving motor (23), the output end of the second driving motor (23) is fixedly connected with a second threaded rod (24), and the outer surface of the second threaded rod (24) is in threaded connection with a second sliding block (25).
7. The multi-wavelength laser composite wood layered cutting device according to claim 1, wherein the upper end of the mounting plate (9) is fixedly connected with the first guide rods (11), the number of the first guide rods (11) is two and symmetrically distributed on two sides of the first electric telescopic rods (10), and the outer sides of the first guide rods (11) are in sliding connection with the top plate (8).
8. The multi-wavelength laser composite wood layered cutting device according to claim 1, wherein the rear surface of the supporting rod (7) is fixedly connected with a third supporting plate (27), and inner walls at two ends of the third supporting plate (27) are in threaded connection with first adjusting bolts (28).
9. The multi-wavelength laser composite wood layered cutting device according to claim 1, wherein the lower end of the first adjusting bolt (28) is fixedly connected with the first limiting piece (31), the outer surface of the first limiting piece (31) is rotatably connected with the first limiting sleeve (32), and the lower end of the first limiting sleeve (32) is fixedly connected with the first L-shaped clamping plate (30).
10. The multi-wavelength laser composite wood layered cutting device according to claim 1, wherein the inside of the left side of the first L-shaped clamping plate (30) is in threaded connection with a second adjusting bolt (33), the front end of the second adjusting bolt (33) is fixedly connected with a second limiting piece (35), the outer surface of the second limiting piece (35) is rotationally connected with a second limiting sleeve (37), the front end of the second limiting sleeve (37) is fixedly connected with a second L-shaped clamping plate (36), the rear end of the second L-shaped clamping plate (36) is fixedly connected with a fourth guide rod (34), and the outer side of the fourth guide rod (34) is in sliding connection with the first L-shaped clamping plate (30).
CN202510790292.1A 2025-06-13 2025-06-13 A multi-wavelength laser composite wood layer cutting device Pending CN120395189A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN121267435A (en) * 2025-12-01 2026-01-06 娄底景明新材料有限公司 Steel plate laser cutting device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN121267435A (en) * 2025-12-01 2026-01-06 娄底景明新材料有限公司 Steel plate laser cutting device

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