CN120362592B - A kind of building aluminum formwork production and processing equipment and processing method - Google Patents

A kind of building aluminum formwork production and processing equipment and processing method

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Publication number
CN120362592B
CN120362592B CN202510891070.9A CN202510891070A CN120362592B CN 120362592 B CN120362592 B CN 120362592B CN 202510891070 A CN202510891070 A CN 202510891070A CN 120362592 B CN120362592 B CN 120362592B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
plate
fixedly connected
rod
cutting
rack
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN202510891070.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN120362592A (en
Inventor
宋震
盖少军
姚春杰
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shandong Puxin Construction Technology Co ltd
Original Assignee
Shandong Puxin Construction Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN202510891070.9A priority Critical patent/CN120362592B/en
Publication of CN120362592A publication Critical patent/CN120362592A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN120362592B publication Critical patent/CN120362592B/en
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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23D—PLANING; SLOTTING; SHEARING; BROACHING; SAWING; FILING; SCRAPING; LIKE OPERATIONS FOR WORKING METAL BY REMOVING MATERIAL, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23D47/00—Sawing machines or sawing devices working with circular saw blades, characterised only by constructional features of particular parts
    • B23D47/04—Sawing machines or sawing devices working with circular saw blades, characterised only by constructional features of particular parts of devices for feeding, positioning, clamping, or rotating work
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23D—PLANING; SLOTTING; SHEARING; BROACHING; SAWING; FILING; SCRAPING; LIKE OPERATIONS FOR WORKING METAL BY REMOVING MATERIAL, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23D47/00—Sawing machines or sawing devices working with circular saw blades, characterised only by constructional features of particular parts
    • B23D47/02—Sawing machines or sawing devices working with circular saw blades, characterised only by constructional features of particular parts of frames; of guiding arrangements for work-table or saw-carrier
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23D—PLANING; SLOTTING; SHEARING; BROACHING; SAWING; FILING; SCRAPING; LIKE OPERATIONS FOR WORKING METAL BY REMOVING MATERIAL, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23D59/00—Accessories specially designed for sawing machines or sawing devices
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q11/00—Accessories fitted to machine tools for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition or for cooling work; Safety devices specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools
    • B23Q11/10—Arrangements for cooling or lubricating tools or work
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/10—Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Processing Of Stones Or Stones Resemblance Materials (AREA)

Abstract

本发明涉及铝材切削技术领域，并公开了一种建筑铝模板生产加工设备及加工方法，包括加工台，加工台的顶部开设有切割槽，通过设置加工机构和定位机构，首先将铝模板水平放置在加工台的顶部，接着将铝模板的切割部位移动至切割槽正上方，然后转动双向螺纹杆固定滑板在导轨上的位置，然后驱动电动滑轨二使夹持板相互靠近对铝模板的切割部位的两侧进行夹持，最后启动驱动箱内部的电机带动切割刀片旋转，然后驱动电动滑轨一使切割刀片从右至左移动对铝模板进行切割，通过设置两组夹持板对铝模板进行夹持固定，不需要人工对切割时的铝模板进行固定。

The present invention relates to the technical field of aluminum cutting, and discloses a production and processing equipment and a processing method for architectural aluminum templates, comprising a processing table, a cutting groove being provided on the top of the processing table, and a processing mechanism and a positioning mechanism being provided. First, the aluminum template is horizontally placed on the top of the processing table, and then the cutting part of the aluminum template is moved to directly above the cutting groove, and then the bidirectional threaded rod is rotated to fix the position of the slide on the guide rail, and then the electric slide rail 2 is driven to make the clamping plates approach each other to clamp the two sides of the cutting part of the aluminum template, and finally the motor inside the drive box is started to drive the cutting blade to rotate, and then the electric slide rail 1 is driven to make the cutting blade move from right to left to cut the aluminum template. By providing two sets of clamping plates to clamp and fix the aluminum template, there is no need to manually fix the aluminum template during cutting.

Description

Building aluminum template production and processing equipment and processing method
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of aluminum cutting, in particular to a building aluminum template production and processing device and a processing method.
Background
The building aluminum template is a novel building template material, is mainly made of high-strength aluminum alloy, and is used for supporting and fixing a concrete structure in the concrete pouring process. In the production and processing process of the building aluminum template, a plurality of working procedures such as stamping forming, drilling, cutting, welding and the like are generally needed.
In the prior art, when the building aluminum template is cut in the production and processing process, the building aluminum template is often required to be fixed manually, so that the problem of overlarge safety risk is caused, and meanwhile, the problems of overlarge friction between a cutter and the aluminum material and overhigh local temperature of the aluminum material can be also generated when the building aluminum template is cut.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the defects existing in the prior art, the invention provides the production and processing equipment and the processing method for the building aluminum template, which can effectively solve the technical problem that the building aluminum template is usually required to be fixed manually when being cut in the production and processing process of the building aluminum template in the prior art, so that the safety risk is overlarge.
Technical proposal
In order to achieve the above purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
The invention provides a building aluminum template production and processing device which comprises a processing table, wherein a cutting groove is formed in the top of the processing table, a U-shaped plate is fixedly connected to the top of the processing table, a processing mechanism is arranged on one side of the U-shaped plate, the processing mechanism comprises a mounting frame plate, one end of the mounting frame plate is fixedly connected with the U-shaped plate, a first electric sliding rail, a first ejector rod and a second ejector rod are fixedly connected to the inner side of the mounting frame plate, a cutting assembly is connected to one side of the first electric sliding rail in a sliding mode, the cutting assembly comprises a cutting part, a cooling part, an air guide part and a driving part, the cutting part comprises a supporting plate and a positioning plate, the supporting plate is in sliding connection with the first electric sliding rail, a guide rod is fixedly connected to the inner side of the supporting plate, an L-shaped plate is connected to the guide rod in a sliding mode, a rotating shaft rod is connected to the lower portion of the L-shaped plate in a rotating mode, a motor is fixedly installed inside the driving box, one end of the rotating shaft rod is rotatably arranged inside the driving box and is in transmission connection with an output end of the motor, and one end of the rotating shaft rod is far away from the driving box, and a cutting blade is fixedly connected to the driving box.
Further, the top fixedly connected with circular arc board one of L shaped plate, the inboard of mounting panel is provided with spring one, the upper end and the L shaped plate of spring one are connected, the medial surface fixedly connected with telescopic link one, circular arc board two, magnetic plate three of mounting panel, the one end and the locating plate fixed connection of telescopic link one, one side rotation that the locating plate kept away from telescopic link one is installed spheroid one, one side fixedly connected with magnetic plate one of locating plate, magnetic plate one and magnetic plate two are mutually different magnetic pole looks, magnetic plate one and magnetic plate three are mutually different magnetic pole looks mutual attraction.
Further, the cooling part comprises a supporting rod, the supporting rod is provided with two and all with L shaped plate fixed connection, two rotate between the supporting rod and be connected with two straight-bars, two common fixedly connected with transfer line on the supporting rod, the below of straight-bar is provided with the injection pipe, the circumference surface fixedly connected with belt pulley one of straight-bar, gear one, the circumference surface fixedly connected with belt pulley two of injection pipe, the common swing joint in outside of belt pulley one, belt pulley two has the belt one, the injection pipe both ends are all sealed to rotate and are connected on the inner wall of transfer line, be provided with a plurality of shower nozzles on the injection pipe.
Further, the air guide part comprises a straight plate, a first rotating rod and a second rotating rod, one end of the straight plate is fixedly connected with an L-shaped plate, a first catheter and a second catheter are fixedly connected to the straight plate, connecting pipes are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the first catheter and the second catheter together, two ends of the bottoms of the connecting pipes are fixedly connected with two infusion pipes respectively, a first hose is fixedly connected to one end, far away from the connecting pipe, of the first catheter, a second hose is fixedly connected to one end, far away from the connecting pipe, of the second catheter, and both the first hose and the second hose are fixedly connected with the mounting frame plate.
Further, one end fixedly connected with gear IV of bull stick one, the other end fixedly connected with ball valve I of bull stick one, ball valve I is located the inside of catheter one, bull stick one through catheter one and with catheter one sealed rotation be connected, the one end fixedly connected with gear V of bull stick two, the other end fixedly connected with ball valve II of bull stick two, ball valve II is located the inside of catheter two, bull stick two runs through catheter two and with catheter two sealed rotation be connected.
Further, the drive part comprises a fixed frame plate, a first bending connecting plate, a second bending connecting plate and a second telescopic rod, one end of the fixed frame plate is fixedly connected with an L-shaped plate, the upper portion of the first bending connecting plate is fixedly connected with a first rack, the bottom of the first bending connecting plate is fixedly connected with a second rack, the upper portion of the second bending connecting plate is fixedly connected with a third rack, the bottom of the second bending connecting plate is fixedly connected with a fourth rack, the fourth gear is in meshed connection with the first rack, the fifth gear is in meshed connection with the third rack, one of the first gears is in meshed connection with the second rack, and the other first gear is in meshed connection with the fourth rack.
Further, a fixed surface who bends even board one is connected with the circular arc board three, a fixed surface who bends even board two is connected with the circular arc board four, it is provided with the spring two to bend between even board one and the one surface of fixed frame board, it is provided with the spring three to bend between even board two and the other surface of fixed frame board, the top and the locating plate fixed connection of telescopic link two, the bottom fixedly connected with supporting frame board of telescopic link two, a surface rotation of supporting frame board installs the spheroid two, another fixed surface of supporting frame board is connected with the telescopic link three, the one end and the fixed frame board fixed connection of supporting frame board are kept away from to the telescopic link three.
Further, the top of processing platform is provided with positioning mechanism, positioning mechanism includes guide rail, two-way threaded rod, bull stick three, guide rail fixed connection is at the top of processing platform, the top sliding connection of guide rail has two slide, one side fixedly connected with electronic slide rail two of slide, one side sliding connection of electronic slide rail two has two grip blocks, two-way threaded rod, bull stick three all rotate the inboard of connecting at the U shaped plate, two-way threaded rod and slide threaded connection.
Further, the circumference surface fixedly connected with belt pulley three, gear two of two-way threaded rod, the circumference surface fixedly connected with belt pulley four, gear three of bull stick three, the outside joint activity of belt pulley three, belt pulley four has belt two, the medial surface fixedly connected with bar of L shaped plate, the downside fixedly connected with rack five of bar, the upside fixedly connected with rack six of bar.
A method for manufacturing and processing the building aluminum template comprises the steps of firstly horizontally placing the aluminum template on the top of a processing table, then moving the cutting part of the aluminum template to the position right above a cutting groove, then fixing the position of a sliding plate on a guide rail, then driving an electric sliding rail II to enable clamping plates to be mutually close to clamp two sides of the cutting part of the aluminum template, then starting a motor in a driving box to drive a cutting blade to rotate, and finally driving the electric sliding rail I to enable the cutting blade to move from right to left to cut the aluminum template.
Advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the technical scheme provided by the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. According to the building aluminum template production and processing equipment and the building aluminum template production and processing method, the processing mechanism and the positioning mechanism are arranged, the aluminum template is firstly horizontally placed at the top of the processing table, then the cutting part of the aluminum template is moved to the position right above the cutting groove, then the bidirectional threaded rod is rotated to fix the position of the sliding plate on the guide rail, then the second electric sliding rail is driven to enable the clamping plates to be close to each other to clamp two sides of the cutting part of the aluminum template, finally the motor in the driving box is started to drive the cutting blade to rotate, the first electric sliding rail is driven to enable the cutting blade to move from right to left to cut the aluminum template, the two groups of clamping plates are arranged to clamp and fix the aluminum template, and manual fixing of the aluminum template during cutting is not needed in the production and processing process of the building aluminum template in the prior art, so that the technical problem that safety risk is overlarge is caused due to the fact that manual fixing of the building aluminum template is often needed in the production and processing process of the building aluminum template.
2. According to the building aluminum template production processing equipment and the processing method, the processing mechanism and the positioning mechanism are arranged, when the electric sliding rail drives the cutting blade to move from right to left to cut the aluminum template, the spray head on the spraying pipe faces the surface of the cutting blade, the ball valve I is in an open state to enable the liquid guide pipe I to be in a communicating state with the connecting pipe, the ball valve II is in a closed state to enable the liquid guide pipe II to be in a non-communicating state with the connecting pipe, and then lubricating liquid in the liquid guide pipe I enters the liquid guide pipe through the connecting pipe, and further lubricating liquid in the two liquid guide pipes is sprayed on the two side surfaces of the cutting blade through the spray head of the spraying pipe, so that when the cutting blade cuts the aluminum template, the lubricating liquid can be automatically sprayed on the two side surfaces of the cutting blade, friction between the cutting blade and the aluminum template is reduced, the service life of the cutting blade is prolonged, the quality of the cutting surface is improved, and the processing efficiency of the aluminum template is improved.
3. According to the production and processing equipment and the processing method for the building aluminum templates, the processing mechanism and the positioning mechanism are arranged, when the electric sliding rail is driven to drive the cutting blade to move from left to right for resetting, two groups of clamping plates can clamp two cut aluminum templates and move back to back for a certain distance, so that two injection pipes can enter between the cutting surfaces of the two aluminum templates, and then cooling liquid in the infusion pipe can be injected on the cutting surfaces of the aluminum templates through the injection heads of the injection pipes, further, the cooling liquid can be automatically injected on the cutting surfaces of the aluminum templates after the cutting blade cuts the aluminum templates, high temperature generated in the processing process of the aluminum templates is eliminated, deformation or damage of the aluminum templates due to overheating is prevented, and the processing efficiency of the aluminum templates is further improved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below. It is evident that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention and that other drawings may be obtained from these drawings without inventive effort for a person of ordinary skill in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a building aluminum form production and processing apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure of a processing table, a positioning mechanism and an aluminum template of the invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a processing mechanism and a positioning mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of FIG. 3 with a partial enlargement at A;
FIG. 5 is a schematic perspective view of a processing mechanism according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a side view of the processing mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a perspective view of a cutting assembly according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the structure of FIG. 7 at B in a partially enlarged form;
FIG. 9 is a schematic perspective view of another view of the cutting assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of the structure of FIG. 9 at C in a partially enlarged manner;
FIG. 11 is a schematic perspective view of a positioning mechanism according to the present invention;
FIG. 12 is a perspective view of a cutting portion according to the present invention;
FIG. 13 is a schematic perspective view of another view of the cutting portion of the present invention;
Fig. 14 is a schematic perspective view of a cooling portion according to the present invention;
FIG. 15 is a schematic view of the structure of FIG. 14 with a partial enlargement at D;
FIG. 16 is a perspective view of the connection of the cutting portion and the cooling portion according to the present invention;
FIG. 17 is a schematic view of the structure of FIG. 16 with a partial enlargement at E;
FIG. 18 is a schematic perspective view showing another view of the connection of the cutting portion and the cooling portion of the present invention;
FIG. 19 is a schematic view of the structure of FIG. 18 with a partial enlargement at F;
Fig. 20 is a schematic perspective view of a connection between a second arc plate, a second magnetic plate, a third magnetic plate and a fourth support plate;
FIG. 21 is a schematic perspective view of a positioning plate and a magnetic plate of the present invention connected together;
FIG. 22 is a schematic perspective view of an air guide unit according to the present invention;
Fig. 23 is a schematic perspective view of a driving part of the present invention;
FIG. 24 is a schematic view of the structure of FIG. 23 with a partial enlargement at G;
fig. 25 is a schematic perspective view of a driving part of the present invention;
FIG. 26 is a partially enlarged schematic illustration of the structure at H in FIG. 25;
Reference numerals in the figure respectively represent 1, a processing table; 2, a processing mechanism; 3, a positioning mechanism; the cutting part, the cooling part, the air guide part, the driving part, the cutting assembly, the aluminum template, the cutting groove, the cutting part, the U-shaped plate, the mounting plate, the driving sliding rail, the clamping plate, the driving sliding rail, the driving, and a telescopic rod.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more clear, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. It will be apparent that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
The invention is further described below with reference to examples.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1-26, a building aluminum template production and processing device comprises a processing table 1, wherein a cutting groove 11 is formed in the top of the processing table 1, the cutting groove 11 is a through groove, and scraps generated by cutting an aluminum template 9 fall through the cutting groove 11. The bottom of U-shaped plate 12 is fixed connection with the top of processing platform 1, and one side of U-shaped plate 12 is provided with processing agency 2. The top of the processing table 1 is provided with a plurality of groups of aluminum templates 9, and when in processing, the aluminum templates 9 are moved by external mobile equipment, so that the aluminum templates 9 move to the position right above the cutting groove 11 of the processing table 1, and when the aluminum templates move to a certain length, the movement of the aluminum templates 9 is stopped. The aluminum die plate 9 is horizontally arranged on the top of the processing table 1.
The processing mechanism 2 comprises a mounting frame plate 21, an electric slide rail I22 and a cutting assembly 8. The mounting plate 21 is horizontally arranged, and one end of the mounting plate 21 is fixedly connected with the top of the U-shaped plate 12. The inboard fixedly connected with electric slide rail one 22 of mounting plate 21, electric slide rail one 22 level sets up, and electric slide rail one 22 belongs to current equipment, and its structure is not repeated here. The length direction of the first electric slide rail 22 is mutually perpendicular to the length direction of the aluminum mould plate 9.
One side of the first electric slide rail 22 is slidably connected with the cutting assembly 8. The cutting assembly 8 includes a cutting portion 4. The cutting part 4 comprises a bracket plate 41, a guide rod 42, an L-shaped plate 43, a driving box 44, a rotating shaft rod 45, a cutting blade 46, a first arc plate 47, a first spring 48 and a second arc plate 410. The support plate 41 is slidably connected to the first electric rail 22, and the first electric rail 22 is electrically driven to move the support plate 41 left and right.
The inner side of the support plate 41 is fixedly connected with a guide rod 42, and the guide rod 42 is vertically arranged. The guide rod 42 is slidably connected with an L-shaped plate 43, and the L-shaped plate 43 can slide up and down on the guide rod 42 along the vertical direction. The medial surface fixedly connected with drive case 44 of L shaped plate 43, the lower part rotation of L shaped plate 43 is connected with pivot pole 45, the inside fixed mounting of drive case 44 has the motor, pivot pole 45 level sets up, the one end rotation of pivot pole 45 sets up in the inside of drive case 44, the one end that pivot pole 45 is located the inside of drive case 44 is connected with the output transmission of motor, the one end fixedly connected with cutting blade 46 of drive case 44 is kept away from to pivot pole 45, drive the cutting blade 46 rotation through the inside motor of start-up drive case 44 and then cut aluminium template 9.
The top of L shaped plate 43 fixedly connected with circular arc board one 47, circular arc convex surface of circular arc board one 47 sets up upwards. The inner side of the bracket plate 41 is provided with two spring ones 48, one of which spring one 48 is located on the loop side of the guide rod 42. The first spring 48 is vertically arranged, the upper end of the first spring 48 is connected with the L-shaped plate 43, and the lower end of the first spring 48 is connected with the inner side surface of the support plate 41. The inner side surface of the support plate 41 is fixedly connected with a second arc plate 410, the arc convex surface of the second arc plate 410 is downward, the arc convex surface of the first arc plate 47 is opposite to the arc convex surface of the second arc plate 410, the arc convex surface of the first arc plate 47 is closely attached to the arc convex surface of the second arc plate 410 due to the tension of the first spring 48, and the first spring 48 is in a compressed state at the moment.
The top of the processing table 1 is provided with a positioning mechanism 3, and the positioning mechanism 3 comprises a guide rail 31, a sliding plate 32, an electric sliding rail II 33 and a clamping plate 34. The guide rail 31 is fixedly connected to the top of the processing table 1, and the guide rail 31 is horizontally arranged. The top of the guide rail 31 is slidably connected with two sliding plates 32, and the sliding plates 32 are of L-shaped structures and are vertically arranged. One side fixedly connected with electronic slide rail two 33 of slide 32, electronic slide rail two 33 vertical setting, electronic slide rail two 33 are located the one side of cutting groove 11, and electronic slide rail two 33 belongs to current equipment, and its structure is not repeated here.
One side of the second electric sliding rail 33 is slidably connected with two clamping plates 34, the clamping plates 34 are horizontally arranged, the clamping plates 34 are mutually close to each other through the second electric sliding rail 33, the aluminum template 9 can be clamped, and the clamping plates 34 are mutually far away from each other through the second electric sliding rail 33, so that the aluminum template 9 can be loosened. The bi-directional threaded rod 35 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the U-shaped plate 12, and the bi-directional threaded rod 35 is horizontally disposed. Threaded holes are formed in the two sliding plates 32, the directions of the threads on the two sides of the two-way threaded rod 35 are opposite, one side of the threads on the two-way threaded rod 35 are in threaded connection with the threaded holes on one sliding plate 32, and the other side of the threads on the two-way threaded rod 35 are in threaded connection with the threaded holes on the other sliding plate 32, so that the moving directions of the two sliding plates 32 are always opposite. Two clamping plates 34 which are connected with the second electric slide rail 33 in a sliding way, wherein one clamping plate 34 is positioned on the inner side of the cutting groove 11, and the other clamping plate 34 is positioned right above the cutting groove 11. The cutting portion of the aluminum die plate 9 is located right above the cutting groove 11. The longitudinal direction of the guide rail 31 and the longitudinal direction of the aluminum die plate 9 are parallel to each other. The cutting groove 11 is arranged at one side close to the second electric sliding rail 33 in an opening way. The length direction of the first electric slide rail 22 is parallel to the width direction of the aluminum die plate 9.
The invention also comprises a processing method of the building aluminum template production processing equipment, which comprises the steps of firstly horizontally placing the aluminum template 9 on the top of the processing table 1, then moving the cutting part of the aluminum template 9 to the position right above the cutting groove 11, then rotating the bidirectional threaded rod 35 to fix the position of the sliding plate 32 on the guide rail 31, then driving the second electric sliding rail 33 to enable the clamping plates 34 to be close to each other to clamp two sides of the cutting part of the aluminum template 9, then starting a motor in the driving box 44 to drive the cutting blade 46 to rotate, and finally driving the first electric sliding rail 22 to enable the cutting blade 46 to move from right to left to cut the aluminum template 9.
In summary, through setting up processing mechanism 2 and positioning mechanism 3, firstly place aluminium template 9 level at the top of processing platform 1, then remove aluminium template 9's cutting position to cutting groove 11 directly over, then rotate the position of two-way threaded rod 35 fixed slide 32 on guide rail 31, then drive electronic slide rail two 33 makes grip block 34 be close to each other and carry out the centre gripping to aluminium template 9's cutting position's both sides, finally start the inside motor of drive case 44 and drive cutting blade 46 rotation, then drive electronic slide rail one 22 makes cutting blade 46 remove from right to left and cuts aluminium template 9, fix aluminium template 9 through setting up two sets of grip blocks 34, need not the manual work to fix aluminium template 9 when cutting, in the prior art building aluminium template in the production course of working, often need the manual work to fix building aluminium template when cutting, the too big technical problem of safety risk has been caused.
Example two
Referring to fig. 1-26, in a first comparative embodiment, the present embodiment is different from the first embodiment in that:
the processing mechanism 2 also comprises a first ejector rod 23 and a second ejector rod 24. The inner side of the mounting frame plate 21 is fixedly connected with a first ejector rod 23 and a second ejector rod 24, and the first ejector rod 23 and the second ejector rod 24 are horizontally arranged.
The cutting part 4 further comprises a first telescopic rod 49, a positioning plate 411, a first ball 412, a first magnetic plate 413, a second magnetic plate 414, a third magnetic plate 415, a bar 416, a fifth rack 417 and a sixth rack 418. The first telescopic rod 49 is horizontally arranged, one end of the first telescopic rod 49 is fixedly connected with the inner side surface of the support plate 41, the other end of the first telescopic rod 49 is fixedly connected with the positioning plate 411, the first ejector rod 23 is positioned on the left side of the positioning plate 411, and the second ejector rod 24 is positioned on the right side of the positioning plate 411.
The inner side surface of the support plate 41 is fixedly connected with a second magnetic plate 414 and a third magnetic plate 415, the second magnetic plate 414 is positioned on the right side of the third magnetic plate 415, and the distance between the third magnetic plate 415 and the second circular arc plate 410 is closer than the distance between the second magnetic plate 414 and the second circular arc plate 410. One side of the positioning plate 411 away from the first telescopic rod 49 is rotatably provided with a first ball 412, and the first ball 412 can rotate. One side of the positioning plate 411 is fixedly connected with a first magnetic plate 413, the first magnetic plate 413 and a second magnetic plate 414 are mutually attracted by different magnetic poles, and the first magnetic plate 413 and a third magnetic plate 415 are mutually attracted by different magnetic poles.
The inner side surface of the L-shaped plate 43 is fixedly connected with a bar-shaped rod 416, and the bar-shaped rod 416 is horizontally arranged. The lower side of the bar 416 is fixedly connected with a rack five 417, and the rack five 417 is horizontally arranged. The upper side of the bar 416 is fixedly connected with a six rack 418, and the six rack 418 is horizontally arranged.
The cutting assembly 8 further comprises a cooling portion 5, an air guiding portion 6, a driving portion 7. The cooling part 5 comprises a supporting rod 51, a straight rod 52, a transfusion tube 53, a spray tube 54, a belt pulley I55, a belt pulley II 56, a belt I57, a gear I58 and a spray head 59. The support rod 51 is provided with two, and the support rod 51 level sets up, and the one end and the L shaped plate 43 fixed connection of support rod 51.
Two straight rods 52 are rotatably connected between the two support rods 51, and the straight rods 52 are horizontally arranged. Two infusion tubes 53 are fixedly connected to the two support rods 51 together, the infusion tubes 53 penetrate through the support rods 51, and the infusion tubes 53 are fixedly connected with the support rods 51. The lower part of the straight rod 52 is provided with an injection pipe 54, and the injection pipe 54 is horizontally arranged on the lower sides of the L-shaped plate 43 and the driving box 44. Both ends of the injection pipe 54 are connected to the inner wall of the infusion pipe 53 in a sealing and rotating manner, the infusion pipe 53 is communicated with the injection pipe 54, the infusion pipe 53 and the injection pipe 54 form a square structure, a plurality of spray heads 59 which are aligned and arranged in a row are arranged on the injection pipe 54, and the spray heads 59 are arranged on the lower sides of the L-shaped plate 43 and the driving box 44. The rotation shaft 45 passes transversely through the middle of the mouth-shaped structure formed by the infusion tube 53 and the injection tube 54 near the L-shaped plate 43. The cutting blade 46 is vertically disposed between the two injection tubes 54.
The circumference surface of the straight rod 52 is fixedly connected with a belt pulley I55 and a gear I58, the circumference surface of the injection pipe 54 is fixedly connected with a belt pulley II 56, the belt I57 is movably connected with the outer sides of the belt pulley I55 and the belt pulley II 56 together, and the belt pulley I55 drives the belt pulley II 56 to rotate together through the belt I57, so that the straight rod 52 and the injection pipe 54 synchronously rotate.
The air guide part 6 comprises a straight plate 61, a first liquid guide pipe 62, a second liquid guide pipe 63, a connecting pipe 64, a first hose 65, a second hose 66, a first rotating rod 67, a second rotating rod 68, a fourth gear 69 and a fifth gear 610. One end of the straight plate 61 is fixedly connected with the L-shaped plate 43, and the straight plate 61 is horizontally arranged. The straight plate 61 is fixedly connected with a first catheter 62 and a second catheter 63. The first catheter 62 is vertically disposed, the bottom of the first catheter 62 is closed, and the first catheter 62 is made of stainless steel or other hard materials. The second catheter 63 is vertically arranged, the bottom of the second catheter 63 is sealed, and the second catheter 63 is made of stainless steel or other hard materials.
The bottoms of the first catheter 62 and the second catheter 63 are fixedly connected with a connecting pipe 64, the connecting pipe 64 is of an I-shaped structure, and the connecting pipe 64 is communicated with the first catheter 62 and the second catheter 63. Two ends of the bottom of the connecting pipe 64 are fixedly connected with the two infusion pipes 53 respectively, and the connecting pipe 64 is communicated with the two infusion pipes 53.
One end of the first catheter 62, which is far away from the connecting pipe 64, is fixedly connected with a first hose 65, one end of the second catheter 63, which is far away from the connecting pipe 64, is fixedly connected with a second hose 66, both the first hose 65 and the second hose 66 are fixedly connected with the mounting frame plate 21, and both the first hose 65 and the second hose 66 can be elastically stretched.
The end of the first tube 65 remote from the first catheter 62 is in communication with an external device containing a lubricating fluid which is pumped into the first tube 65 by a pump, the main components of the lubricating fluid may include a base oil, a lubricant additive, an anti-rust agent, and an antioxidant, the core function of which is to reduce friction between the cutting blade 46 and the aluminum material, extend the life of the cutting blade 46, and improve the quality of the cut surface.
The end of the second hose 66 far away from the second catheter 63 is mutually communicated with an external device filled with cooling liquid, the external device filled with cooling liquid conveys the cooling liquid into the second hose 66 through a conveying pump, and the main components of the cooling liquid can comprise water-soluble components, lubricating additives, rust inhibitors and antioxidants, and the core function of the cooling liquid is to take away high temperature generated in the processing process and prevent the aluminum template 9 from being overheated and deformed.
The bull stick one 67 level sets up, and the one end fixedly connected with gear four 69 of bull stick one 67, the other end fixedly connected with ball valve one of bull stick one 67, ball valve one lie in the inside of catheter one 62, and ball valve one lies in one side of catheter one 62 and connecting pipe 64 intercommunication department, and bull stick one 67 runs through catheter one 62, and bull stick one 67 and catheter one 62 seal rotation are connected. The bull stick two 68 level sets up, and the one end fixedly connected with gear five 610 of bull stick two 68, the other end fixedly connected with ball valve two of bull stick two 68, ball valve two are located the inside of catheter two 63, and ball valve two are located the one side of catheter two 63 and connecting pipe 64 intercommunication department, and bull stick two 68 runs through catheter two 63, and bull stick two 68 and catheter two 63 seal rotation are connected.
The driving part 7 includes a fixing frame plate 71, a first bending connecting plate 72, a second bending connecting plate 73, a first rack 74, a second rack 75, a third rack 76, a fourth rack 77, a third arc plate 78, a fourth arc plate 79, a second spring 710, a third spring 711, a second telescopic rod 712, a supporting frame plate 713, a second sphere 714, a third telescopic rod 715, a fourth telescopic rod 716, and a fifth telescopic rod 717. One end of the fixing frame plate 71 is fixedly connected with the L-shaped plate 43.
The upper part of the first bending connecting plate 72 is fixedly connected with a first rack 74, the first rack 74 is horizontally arranged, the bottom of the first bending connecting plate 72 is fixedly connected with a second rack 75, and the second rack 75 is horizontally arranged. The upper part of the second bending connecting plate 73 is fixedly connected with a third rack 76, the third rack 76 is horizontally arranged, the bottom of the second bending connecting plate 73 is fixedly connected with a fourth rack 77, and the fourth rack 77 is horizontally arranged. The fourth gear 69 is in meshed connection with the first gear 74, the fifth gear 610 is in meshed connection with the third gear 76, one gear 58 of the first gears 58 is in meshed connection with the second gear 75 and the other gear 58 is in meshed connection with the fourth gear 77.
One surface of the first bending connecting plate 72 is fixedly connected with a third arc plate 78, one surface of the second bending connecting plate 73 is fixedly connected with a fourth arc plate 79, and the arc convex surface of the third arc plate 78 is opposite to the arc convex surface of the fourth arc plate 79.
A second spring 710 is arranged between the first bending connecting plate 72 and one surface of the fixed frame plate 71, the second spring 710 is horizontally arranged, one end of the second spring 710 is connected with one surface of the first bending connecting plate 72, and the other end of the second spring 710 is connected with one surface of the fixed frame plate 71. The inner side of the second spring 710 is provided with a fourth telescopic rod 716, the fourth telescopic rod 716 is horizontally arranged, one end of the fourth telescopic rod 716 is fixedly connected with one surface of the first bending connecting plate 72, the other end of the fourth telescopic rod 716 is fixedly connected with one surface of the fixed frame plate 71, and the fourth telescopic rod 716 can enable the first bending connecting plate 72 to stably and horizontally reciprocate.
A third spring 711 is arranged between the second bending connecting plate 73 and the other surface of the fixed frame plate 71, the third spring 711 is horizontally arranged, one end of the third spring 711 is connected with one surface of the second bending connecting plate 73, and the other end of the third spring 711 is connected with one surface of the fixed frame plate 71. The inside of the spring III 711 is provided with a telescopic rod five 717, the telescopic rod five 717 is horizontally arranged, one end of the telescopic rod five 717 is fixedly connected with one surface of the bending connecting plate II 73, the other end of the telescopic rod five 717 is fixedly connected with one surface of the fixing frame plate 71, and the telescopic rod five 717 can enable the bending connecting plate II 73 to stably and horizontally reciprocate.
The second telescopic rod 712 is vertically arranged, and the top of the second telescopic rod 712 is fixedly connected with the positioning plate 411. The bottom of the second telescopic rod 712 is fixedly connected with a support frame plate 713, a surface of the support frame plate 713 is rotatably provided with a second sphere 714, and the second sphere 714 can rotate. The other surface of the supporting frame plate 713 is fixedly connected with a third telescopic rod 715, the third telescopic rod 715 is horizontally arranged, and one end of the third telescopic rod 715, which is far away from the supporting frame plate 713, is fixedly connected with the fixed frame plate 71.
The top of the processing table 1 is provided with a positioning mechanism 3, and the positioning mechanism 3 further comprises a third rotating rod 36, a third belt pulley 37, a second gear 38, a fourth belt pulley 39, a third gear 310 and a second belt 311. The third rotating rod 36 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the U-shaped plate 12, and the third rotating rod 36 is horizontally arranged.
The circumference surface of the bidirectional threaded rod 35 is fixedly connected with a belt pulley III 37 and a gear II 38, and a rack V417 is positioned on the upper side of the gear II 38. The circumference surface of the third rotating rod 36 is fixedly connected with a fourth belt pulley 39 and a third gear 310, and a sixth rack 418 is positioned on the lower side of the third gear 310. The outer sides of the belt pulley III 37 and the belt pulley IV 39 are jointly and movably connected with a belt II 311, and the belt pulley III 37 drives the belt pulley IV 39 to rotate together through the belt II 311, so that the bidirectional threaded rod 35 and the rotary rod III 36 synchronously rotate. The bidirectional threaded rod 35 and the third rotating rod 36 have certain gravity, and when the bidirectional threaded rod 35 and the third rotating rod 36 rotate without external force, the bidirectional threaded rod 35 and the third rotating rod 36 cannot rotate. The center line of the bidirectional threaded rod 35 and the center line of the third rotating rod 36 are parallel to each other.
The rest of the structure is the same as that of the first embodiment.
The working principle and the using flow of the embodiment of the invention are as follows:
Firstly, the first electric slide rail 22 is driven to drive the cutting blade 46 to move from right to left to cut the aluminum template 9, and in the process, the arc convex surface of the first arc plate 47 and the arc convex surface of the second arc plate 410 are mutually clung; the L-shaped plate 43 is positioned at the highest position, the telescopic rod I49 is in the shortest state, the spring I48 is in the compressed state, the ball I412 is positioned at one side of the arc plate I47 and the arc plate II 410, the magnetic plate I413 and the magnetic plate II 414 are in magnetic attraction contact with each other so that the positioning plate 411 cannot move under the action of external force, the rack V417 horizontally moves and cannot be meshed with the gear II 38, the injection pipe 54 is positioned at the upper side of the aluminum template 9, the ball valve I is in the opened state so that the liquid guide pipe I62 is communicated with the connecting pipe 64, the ball valve II is in the closed state so that the liquid guide pipe II 63 is not communicated with the connecting pipe 64, the lubricating liquid in the liquid guide pipe I62 enters the liquid guide pipe 53 through the connecting pipe 64, and then the lubricating liquid in the two liquid guide pipes 53 are sprayed on the two side surfaces of the cutting blade 46 through the spray heads 59 of the injection pipes 54 (the spray heads 59 of the two injection pipes 54 can respectively spray the lubricating liquid in the directions of being close to each other of the two injection pipes 54), when the cutting blade 46 is used for cutting the aluminum template 9, the lubricating liquid is automatically sprayed on the two side surfaces of the cutting blade 46 (the lubricating liquid is mainly in the position of the cutting blade 46 and the cutting template 9) is mainly in the state, the friction quality between the cutting blade 46 and the cutting template 9 is improved, and the working quality of the cutting template is improved, and the cutting template is 9 is improved;
When the first electric slide rail 22 drives the cutting blade 46 to move from right to left to cut off the aluminum template 9, the first electric slide rail 22 is continuously driven to enable the cutting blade 46 to move leftwards, the positioning plate 411 is extruded by the first ejector rod 23, the first ejector rod 23 can push the positioning plate 411 to move rightwards to enable the first telescopic rod 49 to extend to the longest, the first ball 412 is further enabled to be rotationally inserted between the first arc plate 47 and the second arc plate 410, the first magnetic plate 413 and the third magnetic plate 415 are further enabled to be in magnetic attraction contact with each other to enable the positioning plate 411 to not move under the action of external force, the first ball 412 can be enabled to extrude the first arc plate 47 to enable the first arc plate 47 to move downwards, the L-shaped plate 43 is enabled to move downwards to the lowest, the injection pipe 54 is enabled to move downwards to the lowest, when the L-shaped plate 43 is located at the lowest, the fifth rack 417 is enabled to be meshed with the second gear 38, and the sixth rack 418 is enabled to be not meshed with the third gear 310 when being horizontally moved;
In the process that the first push rod 23 pushes the positioning plate 411 to move rightwards, the positioning plate 411 drives the supporting frame plate 713 to move rightwards through the second telescopic rod 712, the second ball 714 is rotated to be inserted between the third circular arc plate 78 and the fourth circular arc plate 79, the third circular arc plate 78 and the fourth circular arc plate 79 are separated from each other, the second spring 710 and the third spring 711 are compressed, the fourth telescopic rod 716 and the fifth telescopic rod 717 are contracted to be shortest, the first bending connecting plate 72 and the second bending connecting plate 73 are moved oppositely (the moving direction of the first bending connecting plate 72 is opposite to the moving direction of the second bending connecting plate 73), the first rack 74 drives the fourth gear 69 to rotate ninety degrees, the third rack 76 drives the fifth gear 610 to rotate ninety degrees, the first ball valve is in a closed state, the catheter 62 and the connecting pipe 64 are in an unconnected state, the second ball valve is in an open state, the catheter 63 and the connecting pipe 64 are in a connected state, the cooling liquid in the second catheter 63 enters the infusion tube 53 through the connecting pipe 64, the first bending connecting plate 72 and the second bending connecting plate 73 can drive the fourth racks 77 to move oppositely, the two first gears 58 are rotated simultaneously (the rotation directions of the two first gears 58 are opposite), the two straight rods 52 are rotated simultaneously (the rotation directions of the two straight rods 52 are opposite), the two injection pipes 54 are rotated simultaneously (the rotation directions of the two injection pipes 54 are opposite), and the spray heads 59 of the two injection pipes 54 face the directions of the two injection pipes 54 away from each other respectively (at this time, the spray heads 59 of the two injection pipes 54 can spray cooling liquid along a horizontal line toward the directions of the two injection pipes 54 away from each other respectively);
When the electric slide rail I22 drives the cutting blade 46 to move the leftmost end, the electric slide rail I22 is started again after the electric slide rail I22 is stopped, the electric slide rail I22 is driven to drive the cutting blade 46 to move and reset from left to right, in the process of moving the cutting blade 46 from left to right to close to the aluminum template 9, the rack V417 moves rightwards and is meshed with the gear V38 to enable the gear V38 to rotate forwards, the two threaded rods 35 are further rotated forwards, the two sliding plates 32 are further moved backwards, the electric slide rail II 33 is further moved backwards, the two groups of clamping plates 34 clamp the two cut aluminum templates 9 to move backwards for a certain distance (each group of clamping plates 34 are provided with the two clamping plates 34, the two clamping plates 34 are respectively abutted against the upper side and the lower side of the aluminum template 9, and further clamp the aluminum templates 9), after the two cut aluminum templates 9 move backwards for a certain distance, the two spray pipes 54 can enter between the cut surfaces of the two cut aluminum templates 9, and the electric slide rail I22 drives the cutting blade 46 to move from left to right, the cooling liquid in the infusion pipe 53 can further spray the cut aluminum templates 9, and the cooling liquid in the cut aluminum templates 9 can be further processed by the cut templates 9, and the cooling liquid in the cut surfaces of the cut aluminum templates 9 can be prevented from being damaged, and the cut by the cut templates 9 is further processed by the cooling liquid;
When the two injection pipes 54 move from left to right and move from the cutting surfaces of the two aluminum templates 9, the first electric slide rail 22 is continuously driven to enable the cutting blade 46 to move to the rightmost end, in the process, the positioning plate 411 is extruded by the second ejector rod 24, the second ejector rod 24 pushes the positioning plate 411 to move leftwards to enable the first telescopic rod 49 to be shortened, the first ball 412 is enabled to move out of the space between the first arc plate 47 and the second arc plate 410, the first magnetic plate 413 and the second magnetic plate 414 are enabled to be in magnetic attraction contact with each other, the positioning plate 411 cannot move under the action of external force, the L-shaped plate 43 is enabled to move upwards to the highest position under the action of the tension of the first spring 48 to reset, the injection pipe 54 is enabled to move upwards to the highest position to reset, when the L-shaped plate 43 is located at the highest position, the fifth rack 417 horizontally moves without being meshed with the second gear 38, and the sixth rack 418 moves leftwards and is meshed with the third gear 310;
In the process that the second ejector rod 24 pushes the positioning plate 411 to move leftwards, the positioning plate 411 drives the support plate 713 to move leftwards through the second telescopic rod 712, the second ball 714 is further rotated to move out between the third circular arc plate 78 and the fourth circular arc plate 79, the third circular arc plate 78 and the fourth circular arc plate 79 are further moved close to each other until the circular arc convex surface of the third circular arc plate 78 is closely attached to the circular arc convex surface of the fourth circular arc plate 79 (due to the tension effect of the second spring 710 and the third spring 711), the first bending connecting plate 72 and the second bending connecting plate 73 are further moved oppositely (the moving direction of the first bending connecting plate 72 is opposite to the moving direction of the second bending connecting plate 73), the first rack 74 drives the fourth gear 69 to rotate ninety degrees, the third rack 76 drives the fifth gear 610 to rotate ninety degrees, the first ball valve 62 is further turned on, the first ball valve 62 is turned on to be communicated with the connecting pipe 64, the second ball valve 63 is turned off to be not communicated with the connecting pipe 64, and lubricating liquid in the first ball valve 62 enters the infusion tube 53 through the connecting pipe 64, the first connecting pipe 53, the moving kinetic energy of the first bending connecting plate 72 and the second bending connecting plate 73 can drive the second rack 75 and the fourth rack 77 to move towards each other rack, the two first gears 58 are rotated simultaneously (the rotation directions of the two first gears 58 are opposite), the two straight rods 52 are rotated simultaneously (the rotation directions of the two straight rods 52 are opposite), the two injection pipes 54 are rotated simultaneously (the rotation directions of the two injection pipes 54 are opposite), and the spray heads 59 of the two injection pipes 54 face the directions in which the two injection pipes 54 approach each other respectively (at this time, the spray heads 59 of the two injection pipes 54 can spray lubricating liquid obliquely downwards in the directions in which the two injection pipes 54 approach each other respectively);
When the first electric slide rail 22 drives the cutting blade 46 to move the rightmost end, the first electric slide rail 22 is turned off, then the first electric slide rail 22 is started again, the first electric slide rail 22 is driven to drive the cutting blade 46 to move from right to left, in the process that the cutting blade 46 moves from right to left to approach the aluminum mould plate 9, the sixth rack 418 is meshed with the third gear 310 to reverse the third gear 310, so that the third rotating rod 36 is reversely reset, the bidirectional threaded rod 35 is reversely reset, the two sliding plates 32 are moved and reset in opposite directions, and the second electric slide rail 33 is moved and reset in opposite directions.
In summary, by arranging the processing mechanism 2 and the positioning mechanism 3, when the electric slide rail one 22 drives the cutting blade 46 to move from right to left to cut the aluminum die plate 9, the spray head 59 on the spray pipe 54 faces the surface of the cutting blade 46 in the process, the ball valve one is in an open state to enable the liquid guide pipe one 62 to be in a communication state with the connecting pipe 64, the ball valve two is in a closed state to enable the liquid guide pipe two 63 to be in a non-communication state with the connecting pipe 64, and then lubricating liquid in the liquid guide pipe one 62 enters the liquid guide pipe 53 through the connecting pipe 64, and further lubricating liquid in the two liquid guide pipes 53 is sprayed on the two side surfaces of the cutting blade 46 through the spray head 59 of the spray pipe 54, so that when the cutting blade 46 cuts the aluminum die plate 9, the lubricating liquid can be automatically sprayed on the two side surfaces of the cutting blade 46, friction between the cutting blade 46 and the aluminum die plate 9 is reduced, thereby prolonging the service life of the cutting blade 46 and improving the quality of the cutting surface and processing efficiency of the aluminum die plate 9. By arranging the processing mechanism 2 and the positioning mechanism 3, when the first electric slide rail 22 is driven to drive the cutting blade 46 to move and reset from left to right, two groups of clamping plates 34 can clamp two cut aluminum templates 9 and move back to back for a certain distance, so that two injection pipes 54 can enter between the cutting surfaces of the two aluminum templates 9, and then cooling liquid in the infusion pipe 53 can be injected on the cutting surfaces of the aluminum templates 9 through the injection heads 59 of the injection pipes 54, thereby realizing that the cooling liquid can be automatically injected on the cutting surfaces of the aluminum templates 9 after the cutting blade 46 cuts the aluminum templates 9, eliminating high temperature generated in the processing process of the aluminum templates 9, preventing the aluminum templates 9 from deforming or damaging due to overheating, and further improving the processing efficiency of the aluminum templates 9.
Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that the foregoing embodiments may be modified or equivalents may be substituted for some of the features thereof, and that the modification or substitution does not depart from the spirit and scope of the embodiments.

Claims (6)

1.一种建筑铝模板生产加工设备，包括加工台（1），其特征在于，1. A production and processing equipment for building aluminum formwork, comprising a processing table (1), characterized in that: 所述加工台（1）的顶部开设有切割槽（11），所述加工台（1）的顶部固定连接有U形板（12）；所述U形板（12）的一侧设置有加工机构（2）；A cutting groove (11) is provided on the top of the processing table (1), and a U-shaped plate (12) is fixedly connected to the top of the processing table (1); a processing mechanism (2) is provided on one side of the U-shaped plate (12); 所述加工机构（2）包括安装架板（21），所述安装架板（21）的一端与U形板（12）固定连接，所述安装架板（21）的内侧固定连接有电动滑轨一（22）、顶杆一（23）、顶杆二（24），所述电动滑轨一（22）的一侧滑动连接有切割组件（8）；The processing mechanism (2) includes a mounting frame (21), one end of the mounting frame (21) is fixedly connected to the U-shaped plate (12), the inner side of the mounting frame (21) is fixedly connected to an electric slide rail (22), a top rod (23), and a second top rod (24), and one side of the electric slide rail (22) is slidably connected to a cutting assembly (8); 所述切割组件（8）包括切割部（4）、冷却部（5）、导气部（6）、驱动部（7），所述切割部（4）包括支架板（41）、定位板（411），所述支架板（41）与电动滑轨一（22）滑动连接，所述支架板（41）的内侧固定连接有导杆（42），所述导杆（42）上滑动连接有L形板（43），所述L形板（43）的内侧面固定连接有驱动箱（44），所述L形板（43）的下部转动连接有转轴杆（45），所述驱动箱（44）的内部固定安装有电机，所述转轴杆（45）的一端转动设置在驱动箱（44）的内部且与电机的输出端传动连接，所述转轴杆（45）远离驱动箱（44）的一端固定连接有切割刀片（46）；The cutting assembly (8) includes a cutting part (4), a cooling part (5), an air guide part (6), and a driving part (7). The cutting part (4) includes a bracket plate (41) and a positioning plate (411). The bracket plate (41) is slidably connected to an electric slide rail (22). The inner side of the bracket plate (41) is fixedly connected to a guide rod (42). An L-shaped plate (43) is slidably connected to the guide rod (42). The inner side surface of the L-shaped plate (43) is fixedly connected to a driving box (44). The lower part of the L-shaped plate (43) is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft rod (45). A motor is fixedly installed inside the driving box (44). One end of the rotating shaft rod (45) is rotatably arranged inside the driving box (44) and is transmission-connected to the output end of the motor. The end of the rotating shaft rod (45) away from the driving box (44) is fixedly connected to a cutting blade (46). 所述L形板（43）的顶部固定连接有圆弧板一（47），所述支架板（41）的内侧设置有弹簧一（48），所述弹簧一（48）的上端与L形板（43）连接，所述支架板（41）的内侧面固定连接有伸缩杆一（49）、圆弧板二（410）、磁性板二（414）、磁性板三（415），所述伸缩杆一（49）的一端与定位板（411）固定连接，所述定位板（411）远离伸缩杆一（49）的一侧转动安装有球体一（412），所述定位板（411）的一侧固定连接有磁性板一（413），所述磁性板一（413）与磁性板二（414）互为异性磁极相互吸引，所述磁性板一（413）与磁性板三（415）互为异性磁极相互吸引；The top of the L-shaped plate (43) is fixedly connected to an arc plate 1 (47), the inner side of the bracket plate (41) is provided with a spring 1 (48), the upper end of the spring 1 (48) is connected to the L-shaped plate (43), the inner side surface of the bracket plate (41) is fixedly connected to a telescopic rod 1 (49), an arc plate 2 (410), a magnetic plate 2 (414), and a magnetic plate 3 (415), one end of the telescopic rod 1 (49) is fixedly connected to the positioning plate (411), a sphere 1 (412) is rotatably mounted on a side of the positioning plate (411) away from the telescopic rod 1 (49), and a magnetic plate 1 (413) is fixedly connected to one side of the positioning plate (411), the magnetic plate 1 (413) and the magnetic plate 2 (414) are mutually opposite magnetic poles and attract each other, and the magnetic plate 1 (413) and the magnetic plate 3 (415) are mutually opposite magnetic poles and attract each other; 所述冷却部（5）包括支撑杆（51），所述支撑杆（51）设置有两个且均与L形板（43）固定连接，两个所述支撑杆（51）之间转动连接有两个直杆（52），两个所述支撑杆（51）上共同固定连接有两个输液管（53），所述直杆（52）的下方设置有喷射管（54），所述直杆（52）的圆周外表面固定连接有皮带轮一（55）、齿轮一（58），所述喷射管（54）的圆周外表面固定连接有皮带轮二（56），所述皮带轮一（55）、皮带轮二（56）的外侧共同活动连接有皮带一（57），所述喷射管（54）两端均密封转动连接在输液管（53）的内壁上，所述喷射管（54）上设置有若干喷头（59）；The cooling part (5) includes a support rod (51), two support rods (51) are provided and both are fixedly connected to the L-shaped plate (43), two straight rods (52) are rotatably connected between the two support rods (51), two infusion tubes (53) are fixedly connected to the two support rods (51), a spray tube (54) is provided below the straight rod (52), a pulley 1 (55) and a gear 1 (58) are fixedly connected to the circumferential outer surface of the straight rod (52), a pulley 2 (56) is fixedly connected to the circumferential outer surface of the spray tube (54), the outer sides of the pulley 1 (55) and the pulley 2 (56) are movably connected to a belt 1 (57), both ends of the spray tube (54) are sealed and rotatably connected to the inner wall of the infusion tube (53), and a plurality of spray nozzles (59) are provided on the spray tube (54); 所述导气部（6）包括直板（61）、转杆一（67）、转杆二（68），所述直板（61）的一端与L形板（43）固定连接，所述直板（61）上固定连接有导液管一（62）、导液管二（63），所述导液管一（62）、导液管二（63）的底部共同固定连接有连接管（64），所述连接管（64）底部的两端分别与两个输液管（53）固定连接，所述导液管一（62）远离连接管（64）的一端固定连接有软管一（65），所述导液管二（63）远离连接管（64）的一端固定连接有软管二（66），所述软管一（65）、软管二（66）均与安装架板（21）固定连接；The air guide portion (6) includes a straight plate (61), a rotating rod 1 (67), and a rotating rod 2 (68). One end of the straight plate (61) is fixedly connected to the L-shaped plate (43). The straight plate (61) is fixedly connected to a liquid guide tube 1 (62) and a liquid guide tube 2 (63). The bottoms of the liquid guide tube 1 (62) and the liquid guide tube 2 (63) are fixedly connected to a connecting tube (64). The two ends of the bottom of the connecting tube (64) are fixedly connected to two infusion tubes (53) respectively. The end of the liquid guide tube 1 (62) away from the connecting tube (64) is fixedly connected to a hose 1 (65). The end of the liquid guide tube 2 (63) away from the connecting tube (64) is fixedly connected to a hose 2 (66). The hose 1 (65) and the hose 2 (66) are both fixedly connected to the mounting frame plate (21). 所述转杆一（67）的一端固定连接有齿轮四（69），所述转杆一（67）的另一端固定连接有球阀一，所述球阀一位于导液管一（62）的内部，所述转杆一（67）贯穿导液管一（62）且与导液管一（62）密封转动连接，所述转杆二（68）的一端固定连接有齿轮五（610），所述转杆二（68）的另一端固定连接有球阀二，所述球阀二位于导液管二（63）的内部，所述转杆二（68）贯穿导液管二（63）且与导液管二（63）密封转动连接。One end of the rotating rod 1 (67) is fixedly connected to the gear 4 (69), and the other end of the rotating rod 1 (67) is fixedly connected to the ball valve 1, and the ball valve 1 is located inside the liquid guide tube 1 (62). The rotating rod 1 (67) passes through the liquid guide tube 1 (62) and is sealed and rotatably connected to the liquid guide tube 1 (62). One end of the rotating rod 2 (68) is fixedly connected to the gear 5 (610), and the other end of the rotating rod 2 (68) is fixedly connected to the ball valve 2, and the ball valve 2 is located inside the liquid guide tube 2 (63). The rotating rod 2 (68) passes through the liquid guide tube 2 (63) and is sealed and rotatably connected to the liquid guide tube 2 (63). 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种建筑铝模板生产加工设备，其特征在于，所述驱动部（7）包括固定架板（71）、折弯连板一（72）、折弯连板二（73）、伸缩杆二（712），所述固定架板（71）的一端与L形板（43）固定连接，所述折弯连板一（72）的上部固定连接有齿条一（74），所述折弯连板一（72）的底部固定连接有齿条二（75），所述折弯连板二（73）的上部固定连接有齿条三（76），所述折弯连板二（73）的底部固定连接有齿条四（77），所述齿轮四（69）与齿条一（74）啮合连接，所述齿轮五（610）与齿条三（76）啮合连接，两个所述齿轮一（58）中的一个齿轮一（58）与齿条二（75）啮合连接且另一个齿轮一（58）与齿条四（77）啮合连接。2. A building aluminum formwork production and processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that the driving part (7) comprises a fixed frame plate (71), a bending connecting plate 1 (72), a bending connecting plate 2 (73), and a telescopic rod 2 (712), one end of the fixed frame plate (71) is fixedly connected to the L-shaped plate (43), the upper part of the bending connecting plate 1 (72) is fixedly connected to a rack 1 (74), and the bottom of the bending connecting plate 1 (72) is fixedly connected to a rack 2 (75 ), the upper part of the bending connecting plate 2 (73) is fixedly connected to the rack 3 (76), the bottom of the bending connecting plate 2 (73) is fixedly connected to the rack 4 (77), the gear 4 (69) is meshed with the rack 1 (74), the gear 5 (610) is meshed with the rack 3 (76), one of the two gears 1 (58) is meshed with the rack 2 (75) and the other gear 1 (58) is meshed with the rack 4 (77). 3.根据权利要求2所述的一种建筑铝模板生产加工设备，其特征在于，折弯连板一（72）的一表面固定连接有圆弧板三（78），所述折弯连板二（73）的一表面固定连接有圆弧板四（79），所述折弯连板一（72）与固定架板（71）的一表面之间设置有弹簧二（710），所述折弯连板二（73）与固定架板（71）的另一表面之间设置有弹簧三（711），所述伸缩杆二（712）的顶部与定位板（411）固定连接，所述伸缩杆二（712）的底部固定连接有支撑架板（713），所述支撑架板（713）的一表面转动安装有球体二（714），所述支撑架板（713）的另一表面固定连接有伸缩杆三（715），所述伸缩杆三（715）远离支撑架板（713）的一端与固定架板（71）固定连接。3. A building aluminum formwork production and processing equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that one surface of the bending connecting plate 1 (72) is fixedly connected to the arc plate 3 (78), one surface of the bending connecting plate 2 (73) is fixedly connected to the arc plate 4 (79), a spring 2 (710) is provided between the bending connecting plate 1 (72) and one surface of the fixed frame plate (71), a spring 3 (711) is provided between the bending connecting plate 2 (73) and the other surface of the fixed frame plate (71), the top of the telescopic rod 2 (712) is fixedly connected to the positioning plate (411), the bottom of the telescopic rod 2 (712) is fixedly connected to the support frame plate (713), a sphere 2 (714) is rotatably mounted on one surface of the support frame plate (713), the other surface of the support frame plate (713) is fixedly connected to the telescopic rod 3 (715), and the end of the telescopic rod 3 (715) away from the support frame plate (713) is fixedly connected to the fixed frame plate (71). 4.根据权利要求1所述的一种建筑铝模板生产加工设备，其特征在于，所述加工台（1）的顶部设置有定位机构（3），所述定位机构（3）包括导轨（31）、双向螺纹杆（35）、转杆三（36），所述导轨（31）固定连接在加工台（1）的顶部，所述导轨（31）的顶部滑动连接有两个滑板（32），所述滑板（32）的一侧固定连接有电动滑轨二（33），所述电动滑轨二（33）的一侧滑动连接有两个夹持板（34），所述双向螺纹杆（35）、转杆三（36）均转动连接在U形板（12）的内侧，所述双向螺纹杆（35）与滑板（32）螺纹连接。4. A building aluminum formwork production and processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that a positioning mechanism (3) is provided on the top of the processing table (1), and the positioning mechanism (3) includes a guide rail (31), a bidirectional threaded rod (35), and a rotating rod three (36), wherein the guide rail (31) is fixedly connected to the top of the processing table (1), and the top of the guide rail (31) is slidably connected to two slides (32), one side of the slide (32) is fixedly connected to an electric slide rail two (33), and one side of the electric slide rail two (33) is slidably connected to two clamping plates (34), the bidirectional threaded rod (35) and the rotating rod three (36) are both rotatably connected to the inner side of the U-shaped plate (12), and the bidirectional threaded rod (35) is threadedly connected to the slide (32). 5.根据权利要求4所述的一种建筑铝模板生产加工设备，其特征在于，所述双向螺纹杆（35）的圆周外表面固定连接有皮带轮三（37）、齿轮二（38），所述转杆三（36）的圆周外表面固定连接有皮带轮四（39）、齿轮三（310），所述皮带轮三（37）、皮带轮四（39）的外侧共同活动连接有皮带二（311），所述L形板（43）的内侧面固定连接有条形杆（416），所述条形杆（416）的下侧固定连接有齿条五（417），所述条形杆（416）的上侧固定连接有齿条六（418）。5. The architectural aluminum formwork production and processing equipment according to claim 4 is characterized in that the outer circumferential surface of the bidirectional threaded rod (35) is fixedly connected to a pulley three (37) and a gear two (38), the outer circumferential surface of the rotating rod three (36) is fixedly connected to a pulley four (39) and a gear three (310), the outer sides of the pulley three (37) and the pulley four (39) are movably connected to a belt two (311), the inner side surface of the L-shaped plate (43) is fixedly connected to a strip rod (416), the lower side of the strip rod (416) is fixedly connected to a rack five (417), and the upper side of the strip rod (416) is fixedly connected to a rack six (418). 6.一种建筑铝模板生产加工设备的加工方法，其特征在于，基于权利要求4或5任意一项所述的一种建筑铝模板生产加工设备，所述加工方法包括：6. A processing method for producing and processing architectural aluminum formwork equipment, characterized in that, based on the architectural aluminum formwork production and processing equipment according to any one of claims 4 or 5, the processing method comprises: 首先将铝模板（9）水平放置在加工台（1）的顶部，接着将铝模板（9）的切割部位移动至切割槽（11）的正上方，然后转动双向螺纹杆（35）固定滑板（32）在导轨（31）上的位置，然后驱动电动滑轨二（33）使夹持板（34）相互靠近对铝模板（9）的切割部位的两侧进行夹持，然后启动驱动箱（44）内部的电机带动切割刀片（46）旋转，最后驱动电动滑轨一（22）使切割刀片（46）从右至左移动对铝模板（9）进行切割。First, the aluminum template (9) is placed horizontally on the top of the processing table (1), and then the cutting part of the aluminum template (9) is moved to the top of the cutting groove (11), and then the bidirectional threaded rod (35) is rotated to fix the position of the slide (32) on the guide rail (31), and then the electric slide rail 2 (33) is driven to make the clamping plates (34) approach each other to clamp the two sides of the cutting part of the aluminum template (9), and then the motor inside the drive box (44) is started to drive the cutting blade (46) to rotate, and finally the electric slide rail 1 (22) is driven to make the cutting blade (46) move from right to left to cut the aluminum template (9).
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