CN120342300A - An integrated photovoltaic energy storage device - Google Patents

An integrated photovoltaic energy storage device

Info

Publication number
CN120342300A
CN120342300A CN202510680448.0A CN202510680448A CN120342300A CN 120342300 A CN120342300 A CN 120342300A CN 202510680448 A CN202510680448 A CN 202510680448A CN 120342300 A CN120342300 A CN 120342300A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
photovoltaic panel
photovoltaic
seat
linkage
energy storage
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202510680448.0A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周涛
刘芹
罗希
陈和升
刘伸
李腾
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Tongling Power Supply Co of State Grid Anhui Electric Power Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Tongling Power Supply Co of State Grid Anhui Electric Power Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Tongling Power Supply Co of State Grid Anhui Electric Power Co Ltd filed Critical Tongling Power Supply Co of State Grid Anhui Electric Power Co Ltd
Priority to CN202510680448.0A priority Critical patent/CN120342300A/en
Publication of CN120342300A publication Critical patent/CN120342300A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02SGENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S20/00Supporting structures for PV modules
    • H02S20/30Supporting structures being movable or adjustable, e.g. for angle adjustment
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J7/00Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
    • H02J7/34Parallel operation in networks using both storage and other DC sources, e.g. providing buffering
    • H02J7/35Parallel operation in networks using both storage and other DC sources, e.g. providing buffering with light sensitive cells
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02SGENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S40/00Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
    • H02S40/10Cleaning arrangements
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02SGENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S40/00Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
    • H02S40/30Electrical components
    • H02S40/38Energy storage means, e.g. batteries, structurally associated with PV modules
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E70/00Other energy conversion or management systems reducing GHG emissions
    • Y02E70/30Systems combining energy storage with energy generation of non-fossil origin

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses integrated photovoltaic energy storage equipment, which relates to the technical field of photovoltaic energy storage equipment and comprises two photovoltaic plates with adjustable angles, wherein positioning supports are arranged below the two photovoltaic plates and can synchronously move along with the change of the angles of the photovoltaic plates. When the photovoltaic panel is perpendicular to the horizontal plane, the positioning support moves to the position right below the photovoltaic panel. Two guide frames capable of ascending and descending are arranged on the positioning support, and a cleaning soft cushion layer is arranged on one side, opposite to the photovoltaic panel, of the guide frames. In the rising process of the guide frame, the cleaning soft cushion layer can be moved out to the upper part of the positioning support, and the surface of the photovoltaic panel is cleaned along the vertical direction. According to the invention, the distribution angle of the photovoltaic panel can be adjusted according to the working ring, and the photovoltaic panel can be converted from an inclined state to a vertical state in severe weather. The exposed area and the windward area of the photovoltaic panel are reduced, so that the damage risk of the photovoltaic panel is reduced. The photovoltaic panel has a protective effect.

Description

Integrated photovoltaic energy storage equipment
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of photovoltaic energy storage equipment, in particular to integrated photovoltaic energy storage equipment.
Background
The photovoltaic energy storage integrated system combines photovoltaic power generation and energy storage technologies, and high-efficiency energy management and stable power supply are realized through cooperation of multiple devices. The core equipment comprises power generation and energy storage equipment. The power generation equipment is a photovoltaic module, and a photovoltaic panel in the photovoltaic module is a power generation core of the system and converts solar energy into electric energy. The energy storage device is an energy storage battery system, and the energy storage system comprises a lithium ion battery pack (such as a lithium iron phosphate battery), a battery management system and an energy storage unit. In addition, the photovoltaic energy storage integrated equipment is also required to be provided with energy conversion and regulation equipment. The energy conversion equipment mostly adopts an energy storage converter and a dynamic reactive compensation device, and the energy storage converter is responsible for conversion of direct current and alternating current, and is in grid connection or off-grid operation. The dynamic reactive power compensation device is used for adjusting reactive power of the power grid and improving the quality of electric energy.
The existing photovoltaic energy storage integrated equipment is used outdoors, if severe weather (such as hail, gust or sand dust and other weather) is encountered, the wind-receiving area is large when the photovoltaic panel is unfolded, the contact range with hail or rainwater in a falling state is large, the damage phenomenon is easily caused by foreign object impact, and the phenomenon such as bracket deformation or fracture, falling or fragmentation of the photovoltaic panel, overall system overturning and the like is likely to be caused by the strong wind in the severe weather. Meanwhile, impurities carried in severe weather generally pollute the surface of the photovoltaic panel, and impurities adhered to the surface of the photovoltaic panel easily cause the work efficiency of the photovoltaic panel to be influenced, so that the normal operation of the whole equipment is influenced. Accordingly, the present invention provides an integrated photovoltaic energy storage device to meet the need.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, the present invention provides an integrated photovoltaic energy storage device.
In order to achieve the purpose, the integrated photovoltaic energy storage device comprises two photovoltaic plates with adjustable angles, and positioning supports are arranged below the two photovoltaic plates and can synchronously move along with the change of the angles of the photovoltaic plates. When the photovoltaic panel is perpendicular to the horizontal plane, the positioning support moves to the position right below the photovoltaic panel.
Two guide frames capable of ascending and descending are arranged on the positioning support, and a cleaning soft cushion layer is arranged on one side, opposite to the photovoltaic panel, of the guide frames. In the rising process of the guide frame, the cleaning soft cushion layer can be moved out to the upper part of the positioning support, and the surface of the photovoltaic panel is cleaned along the vertical direction.
The positioning support is provided with a baffle plate capable of synchronously moving with the positioning support, and the inner side of the positioning support is provided with a storage bin. Two groups of energy storage batteries which are respectively electrically connected with the two photovoltaic plates are arranged on the inner side of the storage bin, and channels for exposing the energy storage batteries are formed in the side surfaces of the storage bin. When the positioning support moves to the position right below the photovoltaic panel, the baffle shields the channel, and the storage bin is in a closed state.
Furthermore, the back of the photovoltaic panel is fixedly provided with a first guide rod, a second guide rod and a positioning rod positioned at the central position of the back of the photovoltaic panel, and the first guide rod and the second guide rod are respectively positioned above and below the positioning rod.
The locating rod is provided with a supporting seat, the supporting seat is provided with a bidirectional driving screw in a rotating mode, and the supporting seat is connected with the storage bin through an extension bracket.
Further, the upper pushing arm is rotatably connected to the first guide rod, the upper pushing arm is rotatably provided with the upper follow-up seat far away from one end of the first guide rod, the upper follow-up seat is fixedly connected with the first linkage seat through the upper connecting rod, and the first linkage seat is located on one side of the upper follow-up seat far away from the photovoltaic panel.
The second guide rod is rotatably connected with a lower pushing arm, one end of the lower pushing arm far away from the second guide rod is rotatably provided with a lower follow-up seat, the lower follow-up seat is fixedly connected with a second linkage seat through a lower connecting rod, the second linkage seat is positioned on one side of the lower follow-up seat, which is right to the photovoltaic panel, the upper follow-up seat and the lower follow-up seat are respectively positioned on the upper part and the lower part of the bidirectional driving screw rod, and the first linkage seat and the second linkage seat are respectively arranged at the forward thread and the reverse thread of the bidirectional driving screw rod.
Further, the second linkage seat is provided with a through hole capable of accommodating the upper connecting rod to pass through, the first linkage seat is provided with a through hole capable of accommodating the lower connecting rod to pass through, and when the first linkage seat and the second linkage seat move, the upper connecting rod and the lower connecting rod are both positioned in the through holes to slide.
Further, a linkage fluted disc is arranged in the relative space of the two photovoltaic plates, one end, far away from the photovoltaic plates, of each two bidirectional driving screw is respectively arranged on two sides of the linkage fluted disc, an electric gear I is connected with the inclined lower part of the linkage fluted disc in a meshed mode, and the linkage fluted disc and the two bidirectional driving screws synchronously rotate along with the operation of the electric gear I.
Further, the first electric gear is connected with a first linkage rack in a meshed mode, the first linkage rack is fixed with the positioning support, two guide rails in a vertical mode are arranged outside the storage bin, the positioning support is in sliding connection with the guide rails, and the first linkage rack and the positioning support synchronously move along with the operation of the first electric gear.
Further, the guide frame is 匚 shape structures, and two symmetrical stabilizer blades in the guide frame are distributed downwards, clean cushion layer is located the guide frame horizontal pole just to photovoltaic board one side, and guide frame horizontal pole is kept away from photovoltaic board one side and is formed the slope that inclines.
Furthermore, two guide sliding blocks which are vertically distributed are arranged on the positioning support, and two supporting legs of the guide frame are respectively connected with the two guide sliding blocks in a sliding manner.
And a second linkage rack is arranged on one supporting leg of the guide frame, an electric gear II meshed with the second linkage rack is arranged on the positioning support, and the second linkage rack and the positioning support synchronously move along with the operation of the electric gear II.
Further, two groups of locating columns distributed towards the direction are arranged on the locating support, each group of locating columns is provided with a limiting roller group on one side of the photovoltaic panel, and when the locating support moves to the position right below the photovoltaic panel, the two groups of locating columns move to the back surfaces of the two photovoltaic panels respectively, and the limiting roller groups are propped against the back surfaces of the photovoltaic panels.
Further, the storage bin bottom is provided with a bottom plate, the guide rail is fixed with the bottom plate, and the bottom plate bottom is provided with a plurality of mounting support legs extending downwards.
In summary, the invention has the technical effects and advantages that:
1. according to the invention, the distribution angle of the photovoltaic panel can be adjusted according to the working ring, and the photovoltaic panel can be converted from an inclined state to a vertical state in severe weather. The exposed area and the windward area of the photovoltaic panel are reduced, so that the damage risk of the photovoltaic panel is reduced. The photovoltaic panel has a protective effect.
2. The invention can enable the cleaning soft cushion layer to be moved out to the upper part of the positioning support, and clean the surface of the photovoltaic panel along the vertical direction. The dirt brought by bad weather on the surface of the photovoltaic panel is removed, so that photovoltaic power generation work can be continuously, stably and efficiently implemented, the working efficiency of the photovoltaic panel is ensured, and the time required by manual cleaning in bad weather is reduced.
3. According to the invention, when the photovoltaic panel is contracted to be in a vertical state, the baffle plate can be synchronously driven to shade the channel of the storage bin, so that the storage bin is in a closed state. When the photovoltaic panel is protected, the protection effect is also achieved on the energy storage battery, so that the whole integrated photovoltaic energy storage device can timely make protection response according to the change of the external environment, and the protection effect of the whole integrated photovoltaic energy storage device in coping with severe weather is improved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are required in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of a second view structure according to the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the storage bin and the internal energy storage battery thereof according to the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a connection between two photovoltaic panels according to the present invention.
Fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of fig. 4a according to the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic view showing a state in which the guide frame and the cleaning cushion layer of the present invention perform a cleaning operation on the photovoltaic panel.
Fig. 7 is a schematic view of distribution angles of the photovoltaic panel of the present invention in the working state.
Fig. 8 is a schematic view of a second view angle structure of the photovoltaic panel of the present invention in the operating state.
Fig. 9 is an enlarged view of the structure of fig. 8B according to the present invention.
The photovoltaic panel comprises a photovoltaic panel body 1, a positioning support 2, a guide frame 3, a cleaning soft cushion layer 4, a storage bin 5, a storage bin 6, an energy storage battery 7, a bottom plate 8, a mounting support leg 11, a first guide rod 111, an upper pushing arm 112, an upper follow-up seat 113, an upper connecting rod 114, a first linkage seat 12, a second guide rod 121, a lower pushing arm 122, a lower follow-up seat 123, a lower connecting rod 124, a second linkage seat 13, a positioning rod 131, a support seat 132, an extension support 14, a bidirectional driving screw 15, a linkage fluted disc 16, an electric gear one 21, a linkage rack one 22, a baffle plate 23, an electric gear two 24, a guide sliding block 25, a positioning column 26, a limiting roller group 31, a linkage rack two 51 and a guide rail.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Embodiment 1 referring to fig. 1, an integrated photovoltaic energy storage device comprises two photovoltaic panels 1 with adjustable angles, wherein a positioning support 2 is arranged below the two photovoltaic panels 1, and the positioning support 2 can synchronously move along with the change of the angles of the photovoltaic panels 1. In the actual working process of the integrated photovoltaic energy storage equipment, the two photovoltaic panels 1 are in an inclined distribution state so as to receive illumination, and output direct current is connected into a direct current bus after being optimized by an MPPT controller. Because the photovoltaic panel 1 is mostly used outdoors, if severe weather (such as hail, gust or sand dust) is encountered, in order to keep the stability of the photovoltaic panel 1, the distribution angle of the photovoltaic panel 1 is adjusted to change from an inclined state to a vertical state. When the photovoltaic panel 1 is perpendicular to the horizontal plane, the positioning tray 2 moves to be directly under the photovoltaic panel 1.
After the photovoltaic panel 1 is in a vertical state, the photovoltaic panel is in a vertical state with the ground, as shown in fig. 2. The photovoltaic panel 1 in the vertical state can avoid hail or rainwater falling in a severe environment, the contact range of the photovoltaic panel 1 and the hail or rainwater falling in the vertical state can be reduced, and the exposure area is reduced. Further, the impact strength of hail or rainwater to the photovoltaic panel 1 can be reduced, and the damage probability can be reduced. Meanwhile, the photovoltaic panel 1 in the vertical state can also reduce the windward area, thereby reducing the damage risk of the photovoltaic panel 1. The impurities with larger volume carried under severe weather can naturally slide down by utilizing gravity, so that the impurities are difficult to accumulate on the surface of the photovoltaic panel 1, and the photovoltaic panel 1 has a protection effect.
After severe weather passes, the working environment of the photovoltaic panel 1 is recovered to be normal, and the distribution angle of the photovoltaic panel 1 can be readjusted to enable the photovoltaic panel to be in an inclined state, so that the photovoltaic panel can receive sunlight irradiation in a maximum range. Before the photovoltaic panel 1 is adjusted to an inclined state from a vertical state, as the positioning support 2 is moved to the position right below the photovoltaic panel 1, two guide frames 3 capable of moving up and down are arranged on the positioning support 2, and a cleaning soft cushion layer 4 is arranged on one side of the guide frames 3, which is right opposite to the photovoltaic panel 1. Thus, the guide frame 3 is aligned with the photovoltaic panel 1 before the photovoltaic panel 1 is adjusted from the vertical state to the inclined state, as shown in fig. 6.
Along with the lifting movement of the guide frame 3 and the cleaning cushion layer 4, the cleaning cushion layer 4 can be moved out to the upper part of the positioning support 2, and the surface of the photovoltaic panel 1 is cleaned along the vertical direction. Along with the reciprocating lifting movement of the guide frame 3 and the cleaning soft cushion layer 4, the cleaning effect on the surface of the photovoltaic panel 1 can be improved.
In the process, cleaning operation can be carried out on the two photovoltaic panels 1 at the same time, stains on the surface of the photovoltaic panels 1 caused by bad weather are removed, photovoltaic power generation work can be carried out continuously, stably and efficiently, the working efficiency of the photovoltaic panels 1 is guaranteed, and the time required by manual cleaning in bad weather is reduced.
Further, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, a baffle 22 capable of moving synchronously with the positioning support 2 is provided on the positioning support 2, and a storage bin 5 is provided on the inner side of the positioning support 2. The inside of the storage bin 5 is provided with two groups of energy storage batteries 6 which are respectively and electrically connected with the two photovoltaic panels 1, and the energy storage batteries 6 are connected with a direct current bus through a bidirectional DC/DC converter to realize charge and discharge control. The direct current bus is connected with the energy storage converter, and the energy storage converter can convert direct current into alternating current for load use or grid connection. When the photovoltaic power generation is insufficient (such as at night or in overcast and rainy days), the energy storage battery 6 can convert direct current into Alternating Current (AC) through the energy storage converter, and the alternating current is directly supplied to a user load. Therefore, the energy storage battery 6 can supplement the notch to ensure the power supply continuity.
As shown in fig. 3, in the operation process of the photovoltaic panel 1 and the energy storage battery 6, the side surface of the storage bin 5 is provided with channels for exposing the energy storage battery 6. The energy storage battery 6 can be ensured to dissipate heat smoothly, and the energy storage battery 6 is convenient for carrying out power supply operation on external loads. If severe weather is encountered, in order to avoid impact damage to the energy storage battery 6 caused by severe weather, and also avoid damage to the energy storage battery 6 caused by a large amount of hail, rainwater, sand and other impurities carried in severe weather entering the storage bin 5, in the invention, when the positioning support 2 moves to the position right below the photovoltaic panel 1, the baffle 22 shields the channel, and the storage bin 5 is in a closed state.
Therefore, the protection operation is carried out on the photovoltaic panel 1, and the protection effect is also provided for the energy storage battery 6, so that the whole integrated photovoltaic energy storage device can timely make a protection response according to the change of the external environment, and the protection effect of the whole integrated photovoltaic energy storage device in coping with severe weather is improved.
Embodiment 2 on the basis of embodiment 1, the angle adjusting method of the photovoltaic panel 1 is optimized, specifically, as shown in fig. 4 and 5, the back surface of the photovoltaic panel 1 is fixedly provided with a first guide rod 11, a second guide rod 12 and a positioning rod 13 positioned at the center of the back surface of the photovoltaic panel 1, and the first guide rod 11 and the second guide rod 12 are respectively positioned above and below the positioning rod 13. When the angle of the photovoltaic panel 1 is adjusted, the photovoltaic panel is actually rotated centering on the positioning rod 13.
As shown in fig. 5, the positioning rod 13 is provided with a supporting seat 131, the supporting seats 131 are respectively provided with a bidirectional driving screw 14 in a rotating manner, and the supporting seats 131 are connected with the storage bin 5 through an extension bracket 132. The extension bracket 132 can maintain the stability of the support base 131 and the bi-directional driving screw 14 connected thereto, and further can maintain the stability of the positioning rod 13 and the photovoltaic panel 1.
The upper pushing arm 111 is rotatably connected to the first guide rod 11, the upper follower seat 112 is rotatably mounted at one end of the upper pushing arm 111 away from the first guide rod 11, the upper follower seats 112 are fixedly connected with the first linkage seat 114 through the upper connecting rod 113, and the first linkage seat 114 is located at one side of the upper follower seat 112 away from the photovoltaic panel 1.
The second guide rod 12 is rotatably connected with a lower pushing arm 121, one end of the lower pushing arm 121 far away from the second guide rod 12 is rotatably provided with a lower follow-up seat 122, the lower follow-up seat 122 is fixedly connected with a second linkage seat 124 through a lower connecting rod 123, the second linkage seat 124 is positioned on one side of the lower follow-up seat 122 opposite to the photovoltaic panel 1, the upper follow-up seat 112 and the lower follow-up seat 122 are respectively positioned above and below the bidirectional driving screw 14, and the first linkage seat 114 and the second linkage seat 124 are respectively arranged at the forward and reverse screw threads of the bidirectional driving screw 14.
As shown in fig. 8 and 9, when the bidirectional driving screw 14 rotates, the first linkage seat 114 and the second linkage seat 124 located at the forward and reverse screw threads on the surface of the bidirectional driving screw can move towards the opposite directions, under the connection action of the upper connecting rod 113 and the lower connecting rod 123, one of the upper following seat 112 and the lower following seat 122 can move away from the photovoltaic panel 1 towards the photovoltaic panel 1, and the other one of the upper pushing arm 111 and the lower pushing arm 121 can move away from the photovoltaic panel 1 towards the photovoltaic panel 1, and the other one of the upper pushing arm and the lower pushing arm 121 can move towards the photovoltaic panel 1, and under the connection action of the first guide rod 11 and the second guide rod 12, the purpose of adjusting the angle of the traction photovoltaic panel 1 can be achieved.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 9, taking a movement process of the photovoltaic panel 1 from the vertical state to the inclined state as an example, when the bidirectional driving screw 14 rotates in the counterclockwise direction, the second linkage seat 124, the lower connecting rod 123 and the lower follower seat 122 can be made to move close to the photovoltaic panel 1, the first linkage seat 114, the upper connecting rod 113 and the upper follower seat 112 are moved away from the photovoltaic panel 1, the lower pushing arm 121 pushes the second guide rod 12 to extend, and the upper pushing arm 111 pulls the first guide rod 11 to retract, so that the positioning rod 13 of the photovoltaic panel 1 rotates to the inclined state.
Further, in order to maintain the stability of the first linkage seat 114 and the second linkage seat 124 in the moving state and avoid the offset and shaking phenomena, in the present invention, the second linkage seat 124 is provided with a through hole capable of accommodating the upper link 113, the first linkage seat 114 is provided with a through hole capable of accommodating the lower link 123, and when the first linkage seat 114 and the second linkage seat 124 move, the upper link 113 and the lower link 123 slide in the through holes, as shown in fig. 9.
As shown in fig. 6 and 7, a linkage fluted disc 15 is arranged in the opposite space of the two photovoltaic panels 1, and one ends of the two bidirectional driving screws 14, which are far away from the photovoltaic panels 1, are respectively arranged at two sides of the linkage fluted disc 15. The movement of the linkage fluted disc 15 can enable the two bidirectional driving screws 14 to synchronously rotate, so that the angle of the photovoltaic panel 1 can be adjusted, and the photovoltaic panel can be switched back and forth in a vertical state and an inclined state. In order to provide power for the linkage fluted disc 15, the electric gear I16 is connected to the inclined lower part of the linkage fluted disc 15 in a meshed manner, and the linkage fluted disc 15 and the two bidirectional driving screws 14 synchronously rotate along with the operation of the electric gear I16 so as to achieve the purpose of switching the angle of the photovoltaic panel 1.
In the embodiment 3, on the basis of the embodiment 1 and the embodiment 2, as shown in fig. 6 and 7, a linkage rack 21 which is vertically distributed is meshed and connected on the electric gear 16, the linkage rack 21 is fixed with a positioning support 2, two guide rails 51 which are vertically distributed are arranged outside a storage bin 5, and the positioning support 2 is in sliding connection with the guide rails 51. In the process that the linkage fluted disc 15 drives the two bidirectional driving screws 14 to rotate, along with the operation of the first electric gear 16, the linkage rack 21 and the positioning support 2 synchronously move until the positioning support 2 is close to or far away from the photovoltaic panel 1.
Therefore, when the photovoltaic panel 1 is contracted to a vertical state or rotated to a working state, the positioning support 2 can quickly respond to adapt to different states of the photovoltaic panel 1, and the whole process does not need manual additional adjustment, so that the portability of the positioning support 2 in the adjustment process is improved.
As shown in fig. 6, in the process of cleaning operation of the photovoltaic panel 1, the guide frame 3 and the cleaning cushion layer 4 need to ascend and descend firstly, in order to avoid that impurities accumulated above the cleaning cushion layer 4 adhere to the surface of the photovoltaic panel 1 again along with the descending process of the guide frame 3 in the ascending process of the guide frame 3, in the invention, the guide frame 3 is in a 匚 -shaped structure, two symmetrical supporting legs in the guide frame 3 are downwards distributed, the cleaning cushion layer 4 is arranged on one side of a cross rod of the guide frame 3, which is right opposite to the photovoltaic panel 1, and one side of the cross rod of the guide frame 3, which is far away from the photovoltaic panel 1, forms an inclined slope. The impurity that clean cushion layer 4 pushed away in the rising process can slide along the slope, and then can effectively avoid piling up the impurity of clean cushion layer 4 top again adhesion in the surface of photovoltaic board 1, has ensured the clean effect of photovoltaic board 1.
In the present invention, the cleaning cushion layer 4 is of a sponge or elastic rubber structure, and can generate flexible friction with the surface of the photovoltaic panel 1 when cleaning the surface, so as to achieve the effect of pushing away impurities on the surface.
As shown in fig. 6, to improve the stability of the guide frame 3, two guide sliding blocks 24 are vertically distributed on the positioning support 2, and two support legs of the guide frame 3 are respectively and slidably connected with the two guide sliding blocks 24. The second linkage rack 31 is arranged on one of the supporting legs of the guide frame 3, the second electric gear 23 meshed with the second linkage rack 31 is arranged on the positioning support 2, the second electric gear 23 provides motion power, and the second linkage rack 31 and the positioning support 2 synchronously move along with the operation of the second electric gear 23 so as to achieve the purpose of driving the guide frame 3 and the cleaning soft cushion layer 4 to ascend and descend.
In the embodiment 4, as shown in fig. 1, in the process of adjusting the photovoltaic panel 1 to a vertical state, in order to improve the accuracy of the butt joint between the positioning support 2 and the bottom of the photovoltaic panel 1, two groups of positioning columns 25 distributed towards each other are arranged on the positioning support 2, one side, opposite to the photovoltaic panel 1, of each group of positioning columns 25 is provided with a limiting roller group 26, when the positioning support 2 moves right below the photovoltaic panel 1, the two groups of positioning columns 25 respectively move to the back surfaces of the two photovoltaic panels 1, and the limiting roller groups 26 are propped against the back surfaces of the photovoltaic panels 1.
The combination setting of two sets of reference columns 25 and spacing roller train 26 can keep the stability of photovoltaic board 1 when locating support 2 removes to photovoltaic board 1 below, and then can ensure the stability of photovoltaic board 1 when leading truck 3 and clean cushion layer 4 carry out clean operation to photovoltaic board 1.
In the actual working process of the invention, the bottom end of the storage bin 5 is provided with the bottom plate 7, the guide rail 51 is fixed with the bottom plate 7, and the bottom end of the bottom plate 7 is provided with a plurality of mounting legs 8 extending downwards, as shown in fig. 2. The setting of installation stabilizer blade 8 for there is certain distance with ground in the energy storage battery 6 of storage silo 5 and inside, when guaranteeing the radiating effect of energy storage battery 6, also the staff of being convenient for looks over, overhauls energy storage battery 6.
It should be noted that the foregoing description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood that modifications, equivalents, improvements and modifications to the technical solution described in the foregoing embodiments may occur to those skilled in the art, and all modifications, equivalents, and improvements are intended to be included within the spirit and principle of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1.一种一体化光伏储能设备,包括两块可调节角度的光伏板(1),其特征在于:两块所述光伏板(1)的下方设有定位托(2),随着光伏板(1)角度的变化,定位托(2)可同步移动;当光伏板(1)垂直于水平面时,定位托(2)移动至光伏板(1)的正下方;1. An integrated photovoltaic energy storage device, comprising two photovoltaic panels (1) with adjustable angles, characterized in that: a positioning support (2) is provided below the two photovoltaic panels (1), and the positioning support (2) can move synchronously with the change of the angle of the photovoltaic panels (1); when the photovoltaic panels (1) are perpendicular to a horizontal plane, the positioning support (2) moves to the position directly below the photovoltaic panels (1); 所述定位托(2)上设有两块可升、降运动的导向架(3),所述导向架(3)正对于光伏板(1)一侧均设有清洁软垫层(4);导向架(3)在上升过程中,清洁软垫层(4)可移出至定位托(2)上方,沿着竖直方向清洁光伏板(1)表面;The positioning support (2) is provided with two guide frames (3) that can be raised and lowered, and the guide frames (3) are provided with a cleaning cushion layer (4) on one side facing the photovoltaic panel (1); when the guide frames (3) are raised, the cleaning cushion layer (4) can be moved out to the top of the positioning support (2) to clean the surface of the photovoltaic panel (1) along the vertical direction; 所述定位托(2)上设有可与其同步移动的挡板(22),且定位托(2)内侧设有收纳仓(5);所述收纳仓(5)内侧设有分别与两块光伏板(1)电性连接的两组储能电池(6),且收纳仓(5)侧面均开设有使得储能电池(6)露出的通道;当定位托(2)移动至光伏板(1)的正下方时,挡板(22)将通道遮挡,收纳仓(5)呈密闭状态。The positioning support (2) is provided with a baffle (22) that can move synchronously therewith, and a storage bin (5) is provided inside the positioning support (2); two groups of energy storage batteries (6) that are electrically connected to the two photovoltaic panels (1) are provided inside the storage bin (5), and channels are provided on the sides of the storage bin (5) to expose the energy storage batteries (6); when the positioning support (2) moves to the position directly below the photovoltaic panel (1), the baffle (22) blocks the channel, and the storage bin (5) is in a sealed state. 2.根据权利要求1所述的一体化光伏储能设备,其特征在于:所述光伏板(1)背面均固定安装有第一导向杆(11)、第二导向杆(12)以及位于光伏板(1)背面中心位置的定位杆(13),所述第一导向杆(11)、第二导向杆(12)分别位于定位杆(13)的上、下方;2. The integrated photovoltaic energy storage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: a first guide rod (11), a second guide rod (12) and a positioning rod (13) located at the center of the back of the photovoltaic panel (1) are fixedly installed on the back of the photovoltaic panel (1), and the first guide rod (11) and the second guide rod (12) are located above and below the positioning rod (13) respectively; 所述定位杆(13)上安装有支撑座(131),所述支撑座(131)上均转动安装有双向驱动螺杆(14),且支撑座(131)通过延伸支架(132)与收纳仓(5)相连。A support seat (131) is mounted on the positioning rod (13), a bidirectional driving screw rod (14) is rotatably mounted on the support seat (131), and the support seat (131) is connected to the storage bin (5) via an extension bracket (132). 3.根据权利要求2所述的一体化光伏储能设备,其特征在于:所述第一导向杆(11)上转动连接有上推动臂(111),所述上推动臂(111)远离第一导向杆(11)一端转动安装有上随动座(112),所述上随动座(112)均通过上连杆(113)固定连接有第一联动座(114),所述第一联动座(114)位于上随动座(112)远离光伏板(1)一侧;3. The integrated photovoltaic energy storage device according to claim 2, characterized in that: an upper push arm (111) is rotatably connected to the first guide rod (11), an upper follower seat (112) is rotatably mounted on one end of the upper push arm (111) away from the first guide rod (11), the upper follower seat (112) is fixedly connected to a first linkage seat (114) via an upper connecting rod (113), and the first linkage seat (114) is located on a side of the upper follower seat (112) away from the photovoltaic panel (1); 所述第二导向杆(12)上转动连接有下推动臂(121),所述下推动臂(121)远离第二导向杆(12)一端转动安装有下随动座(122),所述下随动座(122)通过下连杆(123)固定连接有第二联动座(124),所述第二联动座(124)位于下随动座(122)正对光伏板(1)一侧,所述上随动座(112)、下随动座(122)分别位于双向驱动螺杆(14)的上、下方,所述第一联动座(114)、第二联动座(124)分别安装于双向驱动螺杆(14)的正、反向螺纹处。The second guide rod (12) is rotatably connected to a lower push arm (121); a lower follower seat (122) is rotatably mounted on one end of the lower push arm (121) away from the second guide rod (12); the lower follower seat (122) is fixedly connected to a second linkage seat (124) via a lower connecting rod (123); the second linkage seat (124) is located on a side of the lower follower seat (122) facing the photovoltaic panel (1); the upper follower seat (112) and the lower follower seat (122) are respectively located above and below the bidirectional drive screw rod (14); and the first linkage seat (114) and the second linkage seat (124) are respectively mounted on the forward and reverse threads of the bidirectional drive screw rod (14). 4.根据权利要求3所述的一体化光伏储能设备,其特征在于:所述第二联动座(124)上设有可容纳上连杆(113)穿过的通孔,所述第一联动座(114)上设有可容纳下连杆(123)穿过的通孔,当所述第一联动座(114)、第二联动座(124)移动时,上连杆(113)、下连杆(123)均位于通孔内滑动。4. The integrated photovoltaic energy storage device according to claim 3 is characterized in that: the second linkage seat (124) is provided with a through hole for accommodating the upper connecting rod (113) to pass through, and the first linkage seat (114) is provided with a through hole for accommodating the lower connecting rod (123) to pass through, and when the first linkage seat (114) and the second linkage seat (124) move, the upper connecting rod (113) and the lower connecting rod (123) are both located in the through holes and slide. 5.根据权利要求3所述的一体化光伏储能设备,其特征在于:两块所述光伏板(1)的相对空间内设有联动齿盘(15),两根所述双向驱动螺杆(14)远离光伏板(1)一端分别安装于联动齿盘(15)两侧,所述联动齿盘(15)的斜下方啮合连接有电动齿轮一(16),随着电动齿轮一(16)的运转,联动齿盘(15)与两根双向驱动螺杆(14)同步转动。5. The integrated photovoltaic energy storage device according to claim 3 is characterized in that: a linkage toothed disc (15) is provided in the relative space between the two photovoltaic panels (1), and the two bidirectional driving screws (14) are respectively installed on both sides of the linkage toothed disc (15) at one end away from the photovoltaic panel (1), and the oblique lower part of the linkage toothed disc (15) is meshedly connected with an electric gear 1 (16), and as the electric gear 1 (16) runs, the linkage toothed disc (15) and the two bidirectional driving screws (14) rotate synchronously. 6.根据权利要求5所述的一体化光伏储能设备,其特征在于:所述电动齿轮一(16)上啮合连接有竖直分布的联动齿条一(21),所述联动齿条一(21)与定位托(2)相固定,所述收纳仓(5)外设有两条竖直分布的导向轨道(51),所述定位托(2)与导向轨道(51)滑动连接,随着电动齿轮一(16)的运转,联动齿条一(21)、定位托(2)同步移动。6. The integrated photovoltaic energy storage device according to claim 5 is characterized in that: a vertically distributed linkage rack 1 (21) is meshedly connected on the electric gear 1 (16), the linkage rack 1 (21) is fixed to the positioning bracket (2), two vertically distributed guide rails (51) are provided outside the storage bin (5), the positioning bracket (2) is slidably connected to the guide rails (51), and as the electric gear 1 (16) runs, the linkage rack 1 (21) and the positioning bracket (2) move synchronously. 7.根据权利要求1所述的一体化光伏储能设备,其特征在于:所述导向架(3)呈匚形结构,且导向架(2)中两条对称的支脚朝下分布,所述清洁软垫层(4)设于导向架(3)横杆正对于光伏板(1)一侧,导向架(3)横杆远离光伏板(1)一侧形成倾斜坡面。7. The integrated photovoltaic energy storage device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the guide frame (3) is in a 匚-shaped structure, and the two symmetrical legs in the guide frame (2) are distributed downward, the cleaning cushion layer (4) is arranged on the side of the guide frame (3) cross bar facing the photovoltaic panel (1), and the guide frame (3) cross bar forms an inclined slope away from the photovoltaic panel (1). 8.根据权利要求7所述的一体化光伏储能设备,其特征在于:所述定位托(2)上设有两块竖直分布的导向滑块(24),所述导向架(3)两条支脚分别与两块导向滑块(24)滑动连接;8. The integrated photovoltaic energy storage device according to claim 7, characterized in that: the positioning bracket (2) is provided with two vertically distributed guide slide blocks (24), and the two legs of the guide frame (3) are respectively slidably connected to the two guide slide blocks (24); 所述导向架(3)其中一个支脚上设有联动齿条二(31),所述定位托(2)上设有与联动齿条二(31)相啮合的电动齿轮二(23),随着电动齿轮二(23)的运转,联动齿条二(31)与定位托(3)同步移动。A second linkage rack (31) is provided on one of the legs of the guide frame (3), and a second electric gear (23) meshing with the second linkage rack (31) is provided on the positioning bracket (2). As the second electric gear (23) operates, the second linkage rack (31) moves synchronously with the positioning bracket (3). 9.根据权利要求1所述的一体化光伏储能设备,其特征在于:所述定位托(2)上设有两组朝向分布的定位柱(25),每组所述定位柱(25)正对于光伏板(1)的一侧均设有限位滚轮组(26),当定位托(2)移动至光伏板(1)的正下方时,两组定位柱(25)分别移动至两块光伏板(1)背面,限位滚轮组(26)与光伏板(1)背面相抵。9. The integrated photovoltaic energy storage device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the positioning support (2) is provided with two groups of positioning columns (25) distributed in opposite directions, and each group of the positioning columns (25) is provided with a limiting roller group (26) on the side facing the photovoltaic panel (1), and when the positioning support (2) moves to the bottom of the photovoltaic panel (1), the two groups of positioning columns (25) move to the back of the two photovoltaic panels (1) respectively, and the limiting roller group (26) abuts against the back of the photovoltaic panel (1). 10.根据权利要求6所述的一体化光伏储能设备,其特征在于:所述收纳仓(5)底端设有底板(7),所述导向轨道(51)与底板(7)相固定,所述底板(7)底端设有多个向下延伸的安装支脚(8)。10. The integrated photovoltaic energy storage device according to claim 6, characterized in that: a bottom plate (7) is provided at the bottom end of the storage bin (5), the guide rail (51) is fixed to the bottom plate (7), and a plurality of downwardly extending mounting legs (8) are provided at the bottom end of the bottom plate (7).
CN202510680448.0A 2025-05-26 2025-05-26 An integrated photovoltaic energy storage device Pending CN120342300A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202510680448.0A CN120342300A (en) 2025-05-26 2025-05-26 An integrated photovoltaic energy storage device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202510680448.0A CN120342300A (en) 2025-05-26 2025-05-26 An integrated photovoltaic energy storage device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN120342300A true CN120342300A (en) 2025-07-18

Family

ID=96364680

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202510680448.0A Pending CN120342300A (en) 2025-05-26 2025-05-26 An integrated photovoltaic energy storage device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN120342300A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN120691808A (en) * 2025-08-26 2025-09-23 山西京武新能源有限公司 Adjustable photovoltaic panel anti-dumping bracket

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN120691808A (en) * 2025-08-26 2025-09-23 山西京武新能源有限公司 Adjustable photovoltaic panel anti-dumping bracket

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN208257754U (en) A kind of multi-functional photovoltaic power generation apparatus
CN207124594U (en) A kind of adjustable solar-cell panel
CN120342300A (en) An integrated photovoltaic energy storage device
CN118589962A (en) A fixed wind-resistant photovoltaic bracket
CN203933528U (en) There is the photovoltaic module of automatic snow function
CN116248029A (en) Protection device for solar power generation equipment
CN212992623U (en) Novel energy-conserving photovoltaic power supply integration 5G basic station
CN219576927U (en) Expandable solar module
CN222915934U (en) Photovoltaic power generation assembly convenient to adjust
CN112152544A (en) Photovoltaic power generation system convenient to remove
CN219420704U (en) Cleaning structure of photovoltaic board
CN216959751U (en) Photovoltaic support convenient to angle of adjustment
CN216122319U (en) Novel roofing photovoltaic supporting structure
CN118646347A (en) A photovoltaic energy storage intelligent integrated machine
CN211976776U (en) A solar street light that can be lifted and lowered and the light angle can be adjusted
CN220122825U (en) Photovoltaic panel with telescopic unfolding structure for roof
CN222602319U (en) Outdoor photovoltaic power station
CN221467663U (en) Solar power generation module
CN218771905U (en) A solar photovoltaic generator that is easy to maintain
CN115940760B (en) Telescopic expansion type photovoltaic energy storage integrated device
CN222509184U (en) Supporting device for photovoltaic panel installation
CN218276483U (en) Solar photovoltaic power station based on post dc-to-ac converter
CN221467672U (en) Photovoltaic power generation equipment with dust removal structure
CN221669787U (en) Solar power generation equipment capable of freely adjusting solar panel
CN221886378U (en) Solar photovoltaic power generation bracket

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination