CN120341714B - Electric power cabinet with dustproof function - Google Patents

Electric power cabinet with dustproof function

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Publication number
CN120341714B
CN120341714B CN202510823981.8A CN202510823981A CN120341714B CN 120341714 B CN120341714 B CN 120341714B CN 202510823981 A CN202510823981 A CN 202510823981A CN 120341714 B CN120341714 B CN 120341714B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
fixedly connected
box
cabinet body
wall
cabinet
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN202510823981.8A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN120341714A (en
Inventor
宋强
杨光
张博健
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Dongying Power Supply Co of State Grid Shandong Electric Power Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Beijing Xinghuiyao Electric Power Technology Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Beijing Xinghuiyao Electric Power Technology Co ltd filed Critical Beijing Xinghuiyao Electric Power Technology Co ltd
Priority to CN202510823981.8A priority Critical patent/CN120341714B/en
Priority to CN202511398771.5A priority patent/CN120896008A/en
Publication of CN120341714A publication Critical patent/CN120341714A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN120341714B publication Critical patent/CN120341714B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02BBOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02B1/00Frameworks, boards, panels, desks, casings; Details of substations or switching arrangements
    • H02B1/26Casings; Parts thereof or accessories therefor
    • H02B1/28Casings; Parts thereof or accessories therefor dustproof, splashproof, drip-proof, waterproof or flameproof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62CFIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62C3/00Fire prevention, containment or extinguishing specially adapted for particular objects or places
    • A62C3/16Fire prevention, containment or extinguishing specially adapted for particular objects or places in electrical installations, e.g. cableways
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62CFIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62C31/00Delivery of fire-extinguishing material
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62CFIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62C31/00Delivery of fire-extinguishing material
    • A62C31/02Nozzles specially adapted for fire-extinguishing
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D46/00Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D46/10Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using filter plates, sheets or pads having plane surfaces
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D46/00Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D46/66Regeneration of the filtering material or filter elements inside the filter
    • B01D46/68Regeneration of the filtering material or filter elements inside the filter by means acting on the cake side involving movement with regard to the filter elements
    • B01D46/681Regeneration of the filtering material or filter elements inside the filter by means acting on the cake side involving movement with regard to the filter elements by scrapers, brushes or the like
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02BBOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02B1/00Frameworks, boards, panels, desks, casings; Details of substations or switching arrangements
    • H02B1/26Casings; Parts thereof or accessories therefor
    • H02B1/30Cabinet-type casings; Parts thereof or accessories therefor

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Cooling Or The Like Of Electrical Apparatus (AREA)

Abstract

本发明涉及电力柜技术领域,且公开了一种具有防尘功能的电力柜,包括箱体,所述箱体左侧铰接有柜门,所述箱体内部固定连接有元件板,所述箱体前部设置有出风口,所述箱体内部设置有除尘机构,所述箱体内部设置有灭火机构,所述箱体内部右侧设置有水冷机构,所述除尘机构包括有:风管、扇叶、支架、过滤板、进气格栅、电机,所述风管固定连接在箱体内壁,所述支架固定连接在风管内壁,所述电机固定连接在支架内部,所述过滤板固定连接在风管内壁,所述扇叶转动连接在支架前部,所述扇叶固定连接在电机输出端,本发明可以实现装置的高效通风与除尘效果,还能进行自清洁防止过滤板堵塞影响进风效率。

This invention relates to the field of power cabinet technology and discloses a power cabinet with dustproof function, including a cabinet body, a cabinet door hinged to the left side of the cabinet body, a component board fixedly connected inside the cabinet body, an air outlet at the front of the cabinet body, a dust removal mechanism inside the cabinet body, a fire extinguishing mechanism inside the cabinet body, and a water cooling mechanism on the right side inside the cabinet body. The dust removal mechanism includes: an air duct, fan blades, a bracket, a filter plate, an air inlet grille, and a motor. The air duct is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cabinet body, the bracket is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the air duct, the motor is fixedly connected inside the bracket, the filter plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the air duct, the fan blades are rotatably connected to the front of the bracket, and the fan blades are fixedly connected to the motor output end. This invention can achieve efficient ventilation and dust removal, and can also perform self-cleaning to prevent the filter plate from clogging and affecting the air intake efficiency.

Description

Electric power cabinet with dustproof function
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of power cabinets, in particular to a power cabinet with a dustproof function.
Background
The electric power cabinet is a metal or nonmetal cabinet body used for intensively installing electric equipment, distributing electric energy, controlling a circuit and protecting electric equipment in an electric power system. The system is a core component of a power network in the fields of industry, construction, infrastructure and the like, and ensures safe, stable and efficient transmission and distribution of electric energy.
The patent with the bulletin number of CN111509570B discloses a dustproof electric power cabinet, including the electric power cabinet, an electric power display, the cabinet door, heat dissipation mechanism, the handle, the electric power display is equipped with five respectively with electric power cabinet built-in connection, heat dissipation mechanism is fixed in the lower extreme position of electric power cabinet, when the electric power cabinet runs into wet weather outdoors, can prevent outside moisture through dust keeper into inside the electric power cabinet, thereby the phenomenon that leads to the inside circuit of electric power cabinet to appear damaging, can effectually block outside moisture through the aqueous vapor barrier groove on the closed opening plate, can collect the drop of condensed water through the piece that absorbs water, can extrude the drop of water in the piece that absorbs water to water drainage tank through the roller, the water discharge board of the water drainage tank is with most water again, avoided the moisture of condensation to stay in the dampproof pipe for a long time, the condition that the moisture that causes the opening plate to open when the opening plate again condensed gets into the electric power cabinet.
However, the electric power cabinet is difficult to clean the filter screen of the electric power cabinet comprehensively, dust accumulation can be caused to affect the heat dissipation efficiency of the electric power cabinet after long-term operation, and therefore the electric power cabinet with the dustproof function is provided to solve the problem.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the technical problem of providing the electric cabinet with the dustproof function aiming at the defects in the prior art.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an electric power cabinet with dustproof function, includes the box, the box left side articulates there is the cabinet door, the inside fixedly connected with element board of box, the box front portion is provided with the air outlet, the box inside is provided with dust removal mechanism, the box inside is provided with fire extinguishing mechanism, the inside right side of box is provided with water cooling mechanism, dust removal mechanism is including: the dust removing mechanism further comprises a mounting plate, a sliding block, a reciprocating screw rod, a friction wheel and a cylindrical brush, wherein the reciprocating screw rod is connected to the output end of the motor through a belt pulley group transmission, the reciprocating screw rod is rotationally connected to the inside of a connecting block at the left side of the air pipe, the sliding block is in threaded connection with the circumferential surface of the reciprocating screw rod, the mounting plate is fixedly connected to the right side of the sliding block, the friction wheel is fixedly connected to the inside of the mounting plate, the friction wheel is fixedly connected to two ends of the cylindrical brush, the cylindrical brush is in contact with the filter plate, when the electric cabinet works, the motor drives the fan blade to suck external air through the air inlet grating, the sucked air enters the box after being filtered, and simultaneously the motor drives the screw rod to rotate through a belt to drive the reciprocating screw rod to reciprocate along the reciprocating direction, the sliding block is driven by the reciprocating screw rod to reciprocate along the reciprocating direction, the friction wheel drives the surface of the mounting plate to reciprocate, the friction wheel makes friction wheel self rotation with the contact friction of filter, and the friction wheel rotates and drives the drum brush to rotate, and the drum brush is rotatory to scrub the filter, and the dust that the drum brush can fully scrub the filter plate surface along with the reciprocating motion of mounting panel lifts up the batting, and the brush falls to the passageway bottom, promotes air inlet efficiency and avoids inside high temperature to influence electrical components operation, and the passageway bottom is piled up the dust and is accessible and dismantle the air inlet grid and clean when too much.
Preferably, the fire extinguishing mechanism comprises a spray head, an air pipe, an induction valve and an air bottle, wherein the air bottle is fixedly connected to the inner wall of a box body, the induction valve is fixedly connected to the top of the air bottle, the spray head is fixedly connected to the air outlet end of the induction valve through the air pipe, the fire extinguishing mechanism further comprises a partition plate, an electric sliding rail, a push rod, a pawl and a stop block, the partition plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the box body, the push rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the partition plate, the pawl is slidably connected to the inner wall of the box body through a spring, the stop block is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body, the spray head is slidably connected to the moving end of the electric sliding rail, the induction valve is in contact with the partition plate through the air pipe when an accident induction valve induces high temperature or flame in the electric power cabinet, the fire extinguishing agent is sprayed out from the spray head through a plurality of holes, meanwhile, the electric sliding rail starts the spray head to reciprocate to rapidly fill the whole box body, the push rod is pushed to reciprocate when the spray head reciprocates, the ratchet on the left side of the partition plate moves upwards, the push rod pushes the pawl to move leftwards through an inclined plane and pushes the pawl to completely compress the spring to the partition plate, the spring to completely seal the air inlet and the air inlet is completely, the air inlet is sealed when the air inlet is closed, and the fire extinguishing air is completely is closed, and the fire safety air is prevented from being closed.
Preferably, the water cooling mechanism comprises fins, a water outlet pipe, a protection box and a water tank, wherein the fins are fixedly connected inside the tank body, the water outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the tank body, the protection box is fixedly connected to the rear part of the tank body, the water tank is movably connected to the back surface of the tank body, and the water tank is fixedly connected to the back surface of the tank body. Dial water wheel, gear, U type rack, gear rotation connects inside the box, dial water wheel fixed connection is on the gear right side, U type rack fixed connection is on the slider right side, gear and U type rack meshing, U type rack top and box contact, when the interior temperature of electric power cabinet is too high and through the unable effective cooling of circulation of air, outlet pipe blowout cooling water, slider removal still can drive U type rack reciprocating motion simultaneously, U type rack reciprocating motion drive the gear rotation with meshing with it, gear rotation drives dials water wheel rotation, it will beat the cooling water that the top outlet pipe flows to dial water wheel rotation, make cooling water splash to the fin department in the cavity, the fin increases heat dissipation surface area by a wide margin and strengthens heat conduction efficiency and derive the risk that avoids electrical components high temperature to reduce its performance to lead to with the inside heat of box fast. The cooling liquid flowing out after the emergency cooling is collected by the water tank outside the tank body, so that the next use is convenient.
By adopting the technical scheme, the invention can bring the following beneficial effects:
1. The electric cabinet with the dustproof function can realize the efficient ventilation and dust removal effects of the device by mutually matching the air pipe, the fan blade, the bracket, the mounting plate, the filter plate, the sliding block, the reciprocating screw rod, the friction wheel, the cylindrical brush, the air inlet grille and the motor, and can also perform self-cleaning to prevent the filter plate from being blocked and affecting the air inlet efficiency.
2. The electric power cabinet with the dustproof function can realize emergency treatment when a fire happens by mutually matching the partition plate, the spray head, the air pipe, the induction valve, the air cylinder, the electric sliding rail, the push rod, the inclined block and the stop block, and can effectively extinguish the fire and prevent the spread of the fire from affecting the life and property safety.
3. The electric power cabinet with the dustproof function can realize emergency cooling of the device to prevent accidents through mutual matching among the water poking wheel, the gear, the U-shaped rack, the fin, the water outlet pipe, the protection box and the water tank, and can protect electric elements from being damaged or affecting the performance of the electric elements at high temperature and collect cooling liquid for convenient next use.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a semi-sectional view of the dust removing mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure A of FIG. 2 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the fire extinguishing mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the structure B of FIG. 4 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a water cooling mechanism according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of the structure C of FIG. 6 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a semi-sectional view of the protective case structure of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a semi-sectional view of the water cooling mechanism of the present invention.
1, A box body, 2, a cabinet door, 3, an element plate, 4, an air outlet, 5, a dust removing mechanism, 501, an air pipe, 502, a fan blade, 503, a bracket, 504, a mounting plate, 505, a filter plate, 506, a sliding block, 507, a reciprocating screw rod, 508, a friction wheel, 509, a cylindrical brush, 510, an air inlet grille, 511, a motor, 6, a fire extinguishing mechanism, 601, a partition plate, 602, a spray head, 603, an air pipe, 604, an induction valve, 605, a gas cylinder, 606, an electric sliding rail, 607, a push rod, 608, a pawl, 609, a stop block, 7, a water cooling mechanism, 701, a water poking wheel, 702, a gear, 703, a U-shaped rack, 704, a fin, 705, a water outlet pipe, 706, a protection box, 707 and a water tank.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1-9, one embodiment of the present invention is as follows: the utility model provides a cabinet with dustproof function, including box 1, box 1 left side articulates there is cabinet door 2, box 1 inside fixedly connected with element board 3, box 1 front portion is provided with air outlet 4, box 1 inside is provided with dust removal mechanism 5, box 1 inside is provided with fire extinguishing mechanism 6, box 1 inside right side is provided with water cooling mechanism 7, dust removal mechanism 5 is including tuber pipe 501, flabellum 502, support 503, filter 505, air inlet grid 510, motor 511, tuber pipe 501 fixed connection is in box 1 inner wall, support 503 fixed connection is in tuber pipe 501 inner wall, motor 511 fixed connection is in support 503, filter 505 fixed connection is in tuber pipe 501 inner wall, flabellum 502 swivelling joint is in support 503 front portion, flabellum 502 fixed connection is in motor 511 output, air inlet grid 510 fixed connection is in tuber pipe mouth of pipe 501 department, dust removal mechanism 5 is also including mounting panel 504, slider 506, reciprocating screw 507, friction wheel 508, drum brush 509, reciprocating screw 507 passes through belt drive and connects at motor 511 output, 501 swivelling joint is in tuber pipe left side inside, slider 506 threaded connection is in the filter plate 509, filter plate is connected at the rotation of drum roller 507, can also realize at the inside the filter plate 509 is connected at the right side of the filter plate 509 with the roll brush roll 509 with the high-shaped connection, can realize the high efficiency, the effect is connected at the inside the connection of the filter plate is connected at the filter plate is in order to realize the high-efficient friction brush connection.
The electric cabinet works, the motor 511 operates to drive the fan blades 502 to rotate so as to suck external air through the air inlet grille 510, the sucked air enters the box body 1 after being filtered through the filter plates 505, meanwhile, the motor 511 rotates to drive the reciprocating screw 507 to rotate through the belt, the reciprocating screw 507 rotates to drive the sliding block 506 to reciprocate along the direction of the reciprocating screw 507, the sliding block 506 moves to drive the mounting plate 504 to move, the mounting plate 504 moves to drive the friction wheel 508 to move on the surface of the filter plates 505, the friction wheel 508 contacts with the filter plates 505 to rub so that the friction wheel 508 rotates, the friction wheel 508 rotates to drive the cylindrical brush 509 to rotate, the cylindrical brush 509 rotates to brush the filter plates 505, dust on the surface of the filter plates 505 can be fully brushed along with the reciprocating movement of the cylindrical brush 509 of the mounting plate 504, the brush falls to the bottom of a channel, the air inlet efficiency is improved, the operation of electric elements is prevented from being influenced by high temperature inside, and the cleaning can be performed by disassembling the air inlet grille 510 when too much dust is accumulated on the bottom of the channel.
Referring to fig. 1-9, in another embodiment of the present invention, the fire extinguishing mechanism 6 includes a spray head 602, an air pipe 603, a sensing valve 604, an air bottle 605, the air bottle 605 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the case 1, the sensing valve 604 is fixedly connected to the top of the air bottle 605, the spray head 602 is fixedly connected to the air outlet end of the sensing valve 604 through the air pipe 603, the fire extinguishing mechanism 6 further includes a partition 601, an electric slide rail 606, a push rod 607, a pawl 608, and a stop 609, the partition 601 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the case 1, the electric slide rail 606 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the case 1, the push rod 607 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the partition 601, the pawl 608 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the case 1 through a spring, the stop 609 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the case 1, the spray head 602 is slidably connected to the moving end of the electric slide rail 606, the stop 609 contacts with the partition 601, and the push rod 607 is slidably connected to the moving end of the electric slide rail 606, so as to realize emergency treatment when a fire occurs, and to effectively extinguish a fire and prevent the fire from spreading and affecting life and property safety.
The water cooling mechanism 7 comprises a fin 704, a water outlet pipe 705, a protection box 706 and a water tank 707, wherein the fin 704 is fixedly connected inside the box body 1, the water outlet pipe 705 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the box body 1, the protection box 706 is fixedly connected to the rear part of the box body 1, the water tank 707 is movably connected to the back surface of the box body 1, a water poking wheel 701, a gear 702 and a U-shaped rack 703, the gear 702 is rotationally connected inside the box body 1, the water poking wheel 701 is fixedly connected to the right side of the gear 702, the U-shaped rack 703 is fixedly connected to the right side of the sliding block 506, the gear 702 is meshed with the U-shaped rack 703, the top of the U-shaped rack 703 is contacted with the box body 1, the emergency cooling of the device can be realized, the damage or the performance of the electric appliance element can be prevented when the electric appliance element is at high temperature, and the cooling liquid can be collected for convenient next use.
The electric cabinet has the working principle that when an accident induction valve 604 senses high temperature or flame in the electric cabinet, the induction valve 604 ejects fire extinguishing agent to a spray head 602 through an air pipe 603, and the spray head 602 is driven by an electric slide rail 606 to reciprocate so as to fill the whole cabinet 1 with the fire extinguishing agent, when the spray head 602 reciprocates, a push rod 607 is pushed to move, a baffle 601 is driven to move upwards by the movement of the push rod 607, at the moment, a ratchet on the left side of the baffle 601 pushes a pawl 608 to move leftwards through an inclined plane and compresses a spring, when the baffle 601 completely seals a channel of an air pipe 501, the spring returns to push the pawl 608 to be clamped between the ratchet, so that unidirectional locking is realized, at the moment, the air inlet is closed, the fire extinguishing agent is gradually filled in the cabinet 1 to discharge air through an air outlet 4, oxygen is isolated from extinguishing fire, and life and property safety is prevented from being further expanded.
When the temperature in the electric power cabinet is too high and the electric power cabinet can not be cooled effectively through air circulation, the water outlet pipe 705 sprays cooling water, meanwhile, the sliding block 506 moves and drives the U-shaped rack 703 to reciprocate, the U-shaped rack 703 reciprocates to drive the gear 702 meshed with the U-shaped rack 703 to rotate, the gear 702 rotates to drive the water poking wheel 701 to rotate, the water poking wheel 701 rotates to flap the cooling water flowing out of the water outlet pipe 705 above, the cooling water is enabled to splash to the fins 704 in the cavity, the fins 704 greatly increase the heat dissipation surface area to enhance the heat conduction efficiency, the heat in the box 1 is guided out rapidly, and the risk caused by the performance of the electric appliance element is reduced at high temperature is avoided. The cooling liquid flowing out after the emergency cooling is collected by the water tank 707 outside the tank body 1, so that the next use is convenient.
The invention provides an electric cabinet with a dustproof function, and the method and the way for realizing the technical scheme are numerous, and the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the invention, and it should be pointed out that a plurality of improvements and modifications can be made to the person skilled in the art without departing from the principle of the invention, and the improvements and modifications are also considered as the protection scope of the invention. The components not explicitly described in this embodiment can be implemented by using the prior art.

Claims (4)

1.一种具有防尘功能的电力柜,包括箱体(1),其特征在于:所述箱体(1)左侧铰接有柜门(2),所述箱体(1)内部固定连接有元件板(3),所述箱体(1)前部设置有出风口(4),所述箱体(1)内部设置有除尘机构(5),所述箱体(1)内部设置有灭火机构(6),所述箱体(1)内部右侧设置有水冷机构(7),所述除尘机构(5)包括有:风管(501)、扇叶(502)、支架(503)、过滤板(505)、进气格栅(510)、电机(511),所述风管(501)固定连接在箱体(1)内壁,所述支架(503)固定连接在风管(501)内壁,所述电机(511)固定连接在支架(503)内部,所述过滤板(505)固定连接在风管(501)内壁,所述扇叶(502)转动连接在支架(503)前部,所述扇叶(502)固定连接在电机(511)输出端,所述进气格栅(510)活动连接在箱体(1)后部;1. A power cabinet with dustproof function, comprising a cabinet body (1), characterized in that: a cabinet door (2) is hinged to the left side of the cabinet body (1), a component board (3) is fixedly connected inside the cabinet body (1), an air outlet (4) is provided at the front of the cabinet body (1), a dust removal mechanism (5) is provided inside the cabinet body (1), a fire extinguishing mechanism (6) is provided inside the cabinet body (1), and a water cooling mechanism (7) is provided on the right side inside the cabinet body (1), wherein the dust removal mechanism (5) includes: a duct (501), a fan blade (502), a bracket (503), and a filter plate (504). 505), air intake grille (510), motor (511), the air duct (501) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box (1), the bracket (503) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the air duct (501), the motor (511) is fixedly connected to the inside of the bracket (503), the filter plate (505) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the air duct (501), the fan blade (502) is rotatably connected to the front of the bracket (503), the fan blade (502) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (511), and the air intake grille (510) is movably connected to the rear of the box (1); 所述除尘机构(5)还包括有:安装板(504)、滑块(506)、往复丝杆(507)、摩擦轮(508)、圆筒刷(509),所述往复丝杆(507)通过皮带轮组传动连接在电机(511)输出端,所述往复丝杆(507)转动连接在风管(501)左侧连接块内部,所述滑块(506)螺纹连接在往复丝杆(507)圆周面,所述安装板(504)固定连接在滑块(506)右侧,所述摩擦轮(508)转动连接在安装板(504)内部,所述摩擦轮(508)固定连接在圆筒刷(509)两端,所述圆筒刷(509)与过滤板(505)接触;The dust removal mechanism (5) further includes: a mounting plate (504), a slider (506), a reciprocating screw (507), a friction wheel (508), and a cylindrical brush (509). The reciprocating screw (507) is connected to the output end of the motor (511) via a pulley set. The reciprocating screw (507) is rotatably connected to the inside of the connecting block on the left side of the air duct (501). The slider (506) is threadedly connected to the circumferential surface of the reciprocating screw (507). The mounting plate (504) is fixedly connected to the right side of the slider (506). The friction wheel (508) is rotatably connected to the inside of the mounting plate (504). The friction wheel (508) is fixedly connected to both ends of the cylindrical brush (509). The cylindrical brush (509) is in contact with the filter plate (505). 所述灭火机构(6)包括有:喷头(602)、气管(603)、感应阀(604)、气瓶(605),所述气瓶(605)固定连接在箱体(1)内壁,所述感应阀(604)固定连接在气瓶(605)顶部,所述喷头(602)通过气管(603)固定连接在感应阀(604)出气端;The fire extinguishing mechanism (6) includes: a nozzle (602), an air pipe (603), a sensing valve (604), and a gas cylinder (605). The gas cylinder (605) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box (1), the sensing valve (604) is fixedly connected to the top of the gas cylinder (605), and the nozzle (602) is fixedly connected to the outlet end of the sensing valve (604) through the air pipe (603). 所述灭火机构(6)还包括有:隔板(601)、电动滑轨(606)、推杆(607)、棘爪(608)、挡块(609),所述隔板(601)滑动连接在箱体(1)内壁,所述电动滑轨(606)固定连接在箱体(1)内壁,所述推杆(607)固定连接在隔板(601)底部,所述棘爪(608)通过弹簧滑动连接在箱体(1)内壁,所述挡块(609)固定连接在箱体(1)内壁;The fire extinguishing mechanism (6) further includes: a partition (601), an electric slide rail (606), a push rod (607), a pawl (608), and a stop (609). The partition (601) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the box (1), the electric slide rail (606) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box (1), the push rod (607) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the partition (601), the pawl (608) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the box (1) by a spring, and the stop (609) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box (1). 所述水冷机构(7)包括有:鳍片(704)、出水管(705)、保护盒(706)、水箱(707),所述鳍片(704)固定连接在箱体(1)内部,所述出水管(705)固定连接在箱体(1)内壁顶部,所述保护盒(706)固定连接在箱体(1)后部,所述水箱(707)活动连接在箱体(1)背面。The water cooling mechanism (7) includes: fins (704), water outlet pipe (705), protective box (706), and water tank (707). The fins (704) are fixedly connected to the inside of the box body (1), the water outlet pipe (705) is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the box body (1), the protective box (706) is fixedly connected to the rear of the box body (1), and the water tank (707) is movably connected to the back of the box body (1). 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种具有防尘功能的电力柜,其特征在于:所述喷头(602)滑动连接在电动滑轨(606)移动端,所述挡块(609)与隔板(601)接触,所述推杆(607)滑动连接在电动滑轨(606)移动端。2. A power cabinet with dustproof function according to claim 1, characterized in that: the nozzle (602) is slidably connected to the moving end of the electric slide rail (606), the stop block (609) is in contact with the partition (601), and the push rod (607) is slidably connected to the moving end of the electric slide rail (606). 3.根据权利要求2所述的一种具有防尘功能的电力柜,其特征在于:还包括拨水轮(701)、齿轮(702)、U型齿条(703),所述齿轮(702)转动连接在箱体(1)内部,所述拨水轮(701)固定连接在齿轮(702)右侧,所述U型齿条(703)固定连接在滑块(506)右侧。3. A power cabinet with dustproof function according to claim 2, characterized in that: it further includes a water-dispensing wheel (701), a gear (702), and a U-shaped rack (703), wherein the gear (702) is rotatably connected inside the housing (1), the water-dispensing wheel (701) is fixedly connected to the right side of the gear (702), and the U-shaped rack (703) is fixedly connected to the right side of the slider (506). 4.根据权利要求3所述的一种具有防尘功能的电力柜,其特征在于:所述齿轮(702)与U型齿条(703)啮合,所述U型齿条(703)顶部与箱体(1)接触。4. A power cabinet with dustproof function according to claim 3, characterized in that: the gear (702) meshes with the U-shaped rack (703), and the top of the U-shaped rack (703) contacts the cabinet body (1).
CN202510823981.8A 2025-06-19 2025-06-19 Electric power cabinet with dustproof function Active CN120341714B (en)

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