CN120289036A - A resin partition layout type condensate polishing equipment - Google Patents
A resin partition layout type condensate polishing equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN120289036A CN120289036A CN202510714492.9A CN202510714492A CN120289036A CN 120289036 A CN120289036 A CN 120289036A CN 202510714492 A CN202510714492 A CN 202510714492A CN 120289036 A CN120289036 A CN 120289036A
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F9/00—Multistage treatment of water, waste water or sewage
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N1/00—Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
- G01N1/02—Devices for withdrawing samples
- G01N1/04—Devices for withdrawing samples in the solid state, e.g. by cutting
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/001—Processes for the treatment of water whereby the filtration technique is of importance
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/42—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by ion-exchange
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/44—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by dialysis, osmosis or reverse osmosis
- C02F1/444—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by dialysis, osmosis or reverse osmosis by ultrafiltration or microfiltration
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2303/00—Specific treatment goals
- C02F2303/14—Maintenance of water treatment installations
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)
- Treatment Of Water By Ion Exchange (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses resin partition layout type condensate fine treatment equipment, which relates to the technical field of water treatment and comprises a base, wherein an anode tank and a cathode tank are fixedly arranged at the top of the base, a first filter component is arranged at the bottom position inside the anode tank, a cationic resin layer is filled above the first filter component in the anode tank, a first discharge pipe and a first discharge pipe are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the anode tank, the first discharge pipe is communicated with the top of the first filter component and used for discharging cationic resin.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of water treatment, in particular to resin partition layout type condensate water fine treatment equipment.
Background
In the industrial fields of thermal power generation, chemical industry and the like, a condensate water fine treatment system is a key link for guaranteeing safe operation of thermal equipment. The system typically employs a mixed or split bed apparatus packed with ion exchange resins, utilizing a cationic resin in conjunction with a anionic resin to remove soluble ionic impurities from water. As a consumable material, the resin can gradually attenuate with running time, water quality fluctuation and mechanical loss, and needs to be replaced periodically or according to the state. The current resin replacement operation has the following problems:
1. After the resin is filled in the tank body, the resin is influenced by gravity and fluid disturbance and often presents nonuniform tower-shaped distribution (commonly called as hump effect) with raised middle part and recessed edge. The shape causes that the compactness difference between the axial direction and the radial direction of the resin layer is obvious, the water flow resistance of a high-density area is increased, the water flow preferentially passes through a low-resistance channel, the utilization rate of local resin is low, the ion exchange contact area is reduced, and the overall fine treatment efficiency is reduced;
2. The existing operation and maintenance strategies mainly depend on two types of trigger conditions to determine resin replacement time, namely, fixed period replacement, namely, setting operation time according to experience, not considering actual water quality load and dynamic change of resin performance attenuation rate, easily causing excessive replacement or replacement after failure, leakage emergency replacement, namely, capturing escaping broken resin particles (positive resin or negative resin) through a downstream resin catcher, starting a replacement program, and when the catcher detects leakage, the resin bed structure is degraded, and the system is in an abnormal working state.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide resin partition layout type condensate polishing equipment so as to solve the problems in the prior art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme that the resin partition layout type condensate polishing equipment comprises:
The anode tank is fixedly provided with a discharge pipe I and a discharge pipe I, the discharge pipe I is communicated with the top of the filter component I for discharging cationic resin, and the discharge pipe I is communicated with the bottom of the filter component I for discharging liquid; the cathode tank is internally provided with a filtering component II at the bottom, an anion resin layer is filled in the cathode tank and above the filtering component II, a discharging pipe II and a discharging pipe II are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the cathode tank, the discharging pipe II is communicated with the top of the filtering component II and used for discharging anion resin, the discharging pipe II is communicated with the bottom of the filtering component II and used for discharging liquid, sealing heads are respectively arranged in the discharging pipe I and the discharging pipe II in a threaded manner, the tops of the two sealing heads are respectively flush with the tops of the discharging pipe I and the discharging pipe II, a transfer component is arranged at the top of the base, the bottom of the discharging pipe I is communicated with a communicating pipe positioned at the top of the cathode tank through the transfer component, sampling holes are formed in the anode tank and the cathode tank, a sealing plate I used for sealing the sampling holes is fixedly arranged on the anode tank through screws, and a sealing plate II used for sealing the sampling holes is fixedly arranged on the cathode tank through screws;
The installation seat is two in number, the installation holes communicated with the inside of the anode tank and the cathode tank are formed in the top of the anode tank and the top of the cathode tank, the two installation seats are respectively and fixedly installed at the top of the anode tank and the top of the cathode tank and plug the installation holes, a communicating pipe is movably penetrated in the vertical direction on the installation seat, an annular plate is rotatably connected to the bottom position of the outer side wall of the communicating pipe, a flattening component is installed on the annular plate, an adjusting mechanism connected with the annular plate is installed on the installation seat and used for driving the flattening component to lift or rotate, and the flattening component has two working modes:
A first mode, in which the flattening component rotationally flattens the filled cationic resin layer or anionic resin layer;
and a second mode, wherein the flattening component is lifted and lowered to extract cationic resin samples or anionic resin samples of different working stages.
The adjusting mechanism comprises a first adjusting component and a second adjusting component which are both arranged on a mounting seat, wherein the first adjusting component is used for driving the annular plate to lift and the second adjusting component is used for driving the annular plate to rotate, and the first adjusting component comprises:
the rotating ring is sleeved outside the communicating pipe and is rotationally connected with the top of the annular plate, the mounting seat is provided with a threaded rod in a threaded manner in the vertical direction, and the threaded rod is rotationally connected with the top of the rotating ring.
The second adjusting component comprises a guide rod which vertically penetrates through the mounting seat in a movable mode, the top of the rotating ring is fixedly provided with a supporting plate, the guide rod is connected with the supporting plate in a rotating mode, the guide rod is fixedly connected with a spur gear which is located on the inner side of the supporting plate in a coaxial mode, the top of the annular plate is fixedly provided with a fixing ring which is located on the outer side of the rotating ring, the inner side of the fixing ring is fixedly provided with an inner gear ring which is meshed with the spur gear, and the mounting seat is provided with a driving piece which is connected with the guide rod and used for driving the guide rod to rotate.
The driving piece comprises a connecting seat fixedly arranged at the top of the mounting seat, a square rod which is vertical is fixedly arranged at the top of the guide rod, a connecting sleeve which is rotationally connected with the connecting seat is movably sleeved outside the square rod in the vertical direction, and a motor is fixedly arranged on the connecting seat and is connected with the connecting sleeve through a bevel gear assembly.
The annular plate comprises a connecting block, a spring telescopic rod and a flattening plate, wherein a cavity is formed in the annular plate, a connecting block is fixedly arranged on the inner top wall of the cavity, a communicating groove penetrating through the side wall of the annular plate is formed in the inner bottom wall of the annular plate and located below the connecting block, a flattening plate extending to the outer portion of the annular plate is movably penetrated in the communicating groove in the horizontal direction, the spring telescopic rod in the horizontal state is symmetrically and fixedly arranged on one side, close to the annular plate, of the connecting block, the end parts of the two spring telescopic rods are connected with the flattening plate, and a sampling groove is formed in one side, extending to one end of the outer portion of the annular plate, of the flattening plate.
The first filter component comprises a first filter plate fixedly arranged at the bottom of the inside of the anode tank, a first liquid passing cavity is formed in the first filter plate, a plurality of first liquid passing holes which are communicated with the inside of the first liquid passing cavity are formed in the top of the first filter plate, a discharge pipe penetrates through the middle of the first filter plate and extends to the upper side of the first filter plate, a discharge pipe penetrates through the bottom of the first filter plate and is communicated with the inside of the first liquid passing cavity, an ultrafiltration membrane I sleeved outside the first discharge pipe is fixedly arranged at the top of the first filter plate, and the first liquid passing holes of the ultrafiltration membrane are plugged;
the second filtering component comprises a second filtering plate fixedly installed at the bottom of the cathode tank, a second liquid passing cavity is formed in the second filtering plate, a plurality of second liquid passing holes which are communicated with the second liquid passing cavity are formed in the top of the second filtering plate, the second liquid discharging pipe penetrates through the middle of the second filtering plate and extends to the upper portion of the second filtering plate, the second liquid discharging pipe penetrates through the bottom of the second filtering plate and is communicated with the second liquid passing cavity, an ultrafiltration membrane II sleeved outside the second liquid discharging pipe is fixedly installed at the top of the second filtering plate, and the second ultrafiltration membrane seals the second liquid passing holes.
Preferably, the top of the base is provided with a feeding mechanism communicated with the two communicating pipes, and the feeding mechanism is used for sequentially feeding resin into the two communicating pipes.
The feeding mechanism comprises a supporting seat fixedly arranged at the top of a base, a feeding hopper with an opening-shaped top is fixedly arranged on the supporting seat, a plugging cover for plugging the opening end of the feeding hopper is sleeved at the top of the feeding hopper, a three-way joint communicated with the inside of the feeding hopper is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the feeding hopper, electromagnetic valves are fixedly arranged on two sides of the three-way joint, corrugated pipes are fixedly arranged at the other ends of the two electromagnetic valves, and the other ends of the two corrugated pipes are respectively communicated with the top positions of the outer side walls of the two communicating pipes.
The sealing device is characterized in that a plurality of water holes which are communicated with the inside of the cavity are formed in the outer side wall of the communicating pipe and are positioned in the inside of the cavity, the water holes are inclined upwards along the direction of the outer side wall of the communicating pipe, a guide post movably penetrates through the top of the communicating pipe in the vertical direction, a sealing block is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the guide post, the outer side wall of the sealing block is attached to the section of the inner side wall of the communicating pipe, a threaded post rotationally connected with the sealing block is vertically threaded on the communicating pipe, when the bottom of the sealing block is flush with the bottom of the annular plate, the top of the sealing block is positioned below the water holes, when the top of the sealing block is attached to the inner top wall of the communicating pipe, the bottom of the sealing block is positioned above the corrugated pipe, and the number of the communicating grooves is multiple, and the sealing block is distributed at the bottom of the annular plate in an annular array through the communicating grooves.
The transfer component comprises a bearing seat fixedly mounted on a base, a liquid pump is fixedly mounted at the top of the bearing seat, a valve I is fixedly mounted at the bottom of a liquid discharge pipe I, a liquid inlet end of the liquid pump is in through connection with the liquid discharge pipe I through a liquid inlet pipe, a liquid outlet pipe is fixedly mounted at a liquid outlet end of the liquid discharge pipe, a valve II is fixedly mounted on the liquid inlet pipe, a communication hose is fixedly mounted at the other end of the liquid outlet pipe, the other end of the communication hose is in through connection with the top position of the outer side wall of the communication pipe positioned at the top of the cathode tank, and a water injection pipe is in through connection with the outer side wall of the other communication pipe.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the flattening component can be utilized to perform flattening operation after the charging is finished, so that the problem of nonuniform tower-shaped distribution is solved, and the uniformity and the compactness of the resin material are ensured;
2. the flattening component can be used for periodically downwards detecting the resin layer to sample, and the extracted resin sample can be sent to a laboratory for analysis, so that the real-time supervision of the resin filler is realized, the resin filler can be replaced in time when the resin is in a problem, and the problem of replacement lag existing in periodic replacement and emergency replacement is solved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 shows a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing the installation structure of the transfer member of the present invention;
FIG. 3 shows a schematic view of the mounting structure of the stopper of the present invention;
FIG. 4 shows a schematic structural view of a sampling tank of the present invention;
FIG. 5 shows a schematic view of the mounting structure of the driving member of the present invention;
FIG. 6 shows an enlarged view of the invention at A in FIG. 5;
FIG. 7 illustrates a schematic view of the mounting structure of the flattening assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 8 shows an enlarged view of the invention at B in FIG. 7;
Shown in the figure is 1, a base; 11, a transfer component; 111, a bearing seat; 112, a liquid pump, 113, a liquid outlet pipe, 114, a communicating hose, 115, a valve II, 12, a charging mechanism, 121, a supporting seat, 122, a charging hopper, 123, a plugging cover, 124, a tee joint, 125, a solenoid valve, 126, a corrugated pipe, 2, an anode tank, 21, a filter component I, 211, a filter plate I, 212, a liquid passing cavity I, 213, a liquid passing hole I, 214, an ultrafiltration membrane I, 22, a cation resin layer, 23, a discharge pipe I, 24, a liquid discharging pipe I, 241, a valve I, 25, a plugging plate I, 3, a cathode tank, 31, a filter component II, 311, a filter plate II, 312, a liquid passing cavity II, 313, a liquid passing hole II, 314, an ultrafiltration membrane II, 32, an anion resin layer, 33, a discharge pipe II, 34, a liquid discharging pipe II, 35, a plugging plate I, 4, a plugging head, 5, a mounting seat, 6, a communicating pipe 61, a guide column 62, a plugging block, 63, a screw column, 64, a water passing hole 65, a water injecting pipe, 7, an annular plate, 71, a cavity 72, a liquid discharging pipe I, 241, a valve I, 25, a plugging plate I, a sealing plate II, a sealing plate III, a sealing ring, a sealing ring, a lifting ring, a 9282, a lifting ring, a 9282, a lifting ring, a 9283, a 9282, a lifting ring, a 9281, a, a lifting ring, a, a lifting device, a, a.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
The invention provides a technical scheme of resin partition layout type condensate polishing equipment, which is shown in figures 1-8 and comprises the following steps:
The anode device comprises a base 1, wherein an anode tank 2 and a cathode tank 3 are fixedly arranged at the top of the base 1, a first filter component 21 is arranged at the bottom position inside the anode tank 2, a cationic resin layer 22 is filled in the anode tank 2 and above the first filter component 21, a first discharge pipe 23 and a first discharge pipe 24 are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the anode tank 2, the first discharge pipe 23 is communicated with the top of the first filter component 21 for discharging cationic resin, and the first discharge pipe 24 is communicated with the bottom of the first filter component 21 for discharging liquid; the bottom position inside the cathode tank 3 is provided with a second filtering component 31, the cathode tank 3 is internally provided with a second discharging pipe 33 and a second discharging pipe 34 which are respectively filled with an anion resin layer 32 above the second filtering component 31, the bottom of the cathode tank 3 is fixedly provided with a first discharging pipe 33 and a second discharging pipe 34, the first discharging pipe 24 and the second discharging pipe 34 are respectively provided with a resin catcher, the second discharging pipe 33 is communicated with the top of the second filtering component 31 for discharging anion resin, the second discharging pipe 34 is communicated with the bottom of the second filtering component 31 for discharging liquid, the first discharging pipe 23 and the second discharging pipe 33 are respectively provided with a sealing plug 4 in a threaded manner, the tops of the two sealing heads 4 are respectively flush with the tops of the first discharging pipe 23 and the second discharging pipe 33, the top of the base 1 is provided with a transfer component 11, the bottom of the first discharging pipe 24 is communicated with a communicating pipe 6 positioned at the top of the cathode tank 3 through the transfer component 11, the anode tank 2 and the cathode tank 3 are respectively provided with sampling holes, the anode tank 2 is fixedly provided with a sealing plate 25 for sealing the sampling holes through screws, and the cathode tank 3 is fixedly provided with a sealing plate 35 for sealing the sampling holes through screws;
The installation seat 5, the quantity is two, the mounting hole that is linked together rather than inside is all offered at positive pole jar 2 and negative pole jar 3 top, two installation seats 5 are fixed mounting respectively at positive pole jar 2 and negative pole jar 3 top and carry out the shutoff to the mounting hole, be vertical direction activity run-through on the installation seat 5 and have communicating pipe 6, communicating pipe 6 lateral wall bottom position rotates and is connected with annular plate 7, install the amortization subassembly 8 on the annular plate 7, install the adjustment mechanism 9 that is connected with annular plate 7 on the installation seat 5, adjustment mechanism 9 is used for driving amortization subassembly 8 to rise and fall or the rotation, wherein, in this embodiment, positive pole jar 2 and negative pole jar 3 all include last jar body and fix the lower jar body on base 1, mounting hole and sample hole are all offered on last jar body, go up jar body and lower jar between the body and fix through a plurality of bolt pieces, be convenient for to last jar body dismantlement, be convenient for to amortize each spare part of amortization subassembly 8 and adjustment mechanism 9, amortization subassembly 8 has two kinds of working modes:
A first mode in which the flattening component 8 rotates to flatten the filled cationic resin layer 22 or anionic resin layer 32;
second mode, the flattening assembly 8 is raised and lowered to extract cationic or anionic resin samples of different work stages.
Through the design of the communicating pipe 6, the annular plate 7, the flattening component 8 and the regulating mechanism 9, when in use, strong acid cation resin powder and strong alkali anion resin powder can be respectively thrown into the anode tank 2 and the cathode tank 3 through the communicating pipe 6 on the anode tank 2 and the cathode tank 3, after the strong acid cation resin powder and the strong alkali anion resin powder are thrown, the strong acid cation resin powder and the strong alkali anion resin powder are respectively piled on the tops of the first 21 and the second 31 of the filtering components, at the moment, the annular plate 7 is driven by the regulating mechanism 9 to drive the communicating pipe 6 to descend and contact with the piled resin powder, then the annular plate 7 is rotated by the regulating mechanism 9, the flattening component 8 is in a first mode, the flattening component 8 rotates to flatten the filled cation resin layer 22 or anion resin layer 32, so that flattening treatment of the cation resin layer 22 or anion resin layer 32 is facilitated, when the resin samples in the anode tank 2 and the cathode tank 3 are required to be extracted and detected, the annular plate 7 is driven by the regulating mechanism 9 to descend and contact with the piled resin powder, then the annular plate 7 is driven by the regulating mechanism 9 to drive the annular plate 7 to move to the anion resin layer 35 or the anion resin sample to be extracted, and the anion sample can be removed from the anion sample can be mounted on the annular plate 8 through the annular plate 8 or the annular plate 8, and the anion resin sample can be removed through the displacement of the annular plate 7 or the sealing component and the anion resin sample can be mounted on the anion resin layer 25, the sample detection of the cationic resin sample or the anionic resin sample is facilitated.
As an embodiment, the adjusting mechanism 9 includes a first adjusting component 91 and a second adjusting component 92 both installed on the installation seat 5, the first adjusting component 91 is used for driving the annular plate 7 to lift, the second adjusting component 92 is used for driving the annular plate 7 to rotate, and the first adjusting component 91 includes:
The rotating ring 911 is sleeved outside the communicating pipe 6 and is rotationally connected with the top of the annular plate 7, the threaded rod 912 penetrates through the mounting seat 5 in a vertical direction, and the threaded rod 912 is rotationally connected with the top of the rotating ring 911.
As an embodiment, the second adjusting component 92 includes a guide rod 921 movably penetrating through the mounting seat 5 in a vertical direction, the top of the rotating ring 911 is fixedly provided with a supporting plate 922, the guide rod 921 is rotatably connected with the supporting plate 922, a spur gear 923 is coaxially and fixedly connected to the guide rod 921 and located inside the supporting plate 922, the top of the annular plate 7 is fixedly provided with a fixed ring 924 located outside the rotating ring 911, an inner gear ring 925 meshed with the spur gear 923 is fixedly mounted inside the fixed ring 924, the mounting seat 5 is provided with a driving member 926 connected with the guide rod 921, and the driving member 926 is used for driving the guide rod 921 to rotate.
As an embodiment, the driving member 926 includes a connection base 9261 fixedly installed at the top of the installation base 5, a vertical square rod 9262 is fixedly installed at the top of the guide rod 921, a connection sleeve 9263 rotationally connected with the connection base 9261 is movably sleeved outside the square rod 9262 in a vertical direction, a motor 9264 is fixedly installed on the connection base 9261, the motor 9264 is connected with the connection sleeve 9263 through a bevel gear assembly 9265, when the driving member 9264 is used, the motor 9264 is controlled to be started, an output shaft of the motor 9264 rotates to drive the connection sleeve 9263 to rotate through the bevel gear assembly 9265, so that the guide rod 921 can be driven to rotate through the square rod 9262, and the connection sleeve 9263 is movably sleeved outside the square rod 9262 in a vertical direction, so that when the annular plate 7 is vertically displaced outside the communication pipe 6, the square rod 9262 is vertically displaced inside the connection sleeve 9263, and the annular plate 7 is not influenced to be vertically displaced outside the communication pipe 6.
The leveling component 8 comprises a connecting block 81, a spring telescopic rod 82 and a leveling plate 83, wherein a cavity 71 is formed in the annular plate 7, the connecting block 81 is fixedly arranged on the inner top wall of the cavity 71, a communication groove 72 penetrating through the side wall of the annular plate 7 is formed in the inner bottom wall of the annular plate 7 and located below the connecting block 81, the leveling plate 83 extending to the outer part of the annular plate 7 is movably penetrated in the communication groove 72 in the horizontal direction, the spring telescopic rods 82 in the horizontal shape are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on one side of the connecting block 81 close to the annular plate 7, the ends of the two spring telescopic rods 82 are connected with the leveling plate 83, and a sampling groove 831 is formed on one side of one end of the leveling plate 83 extending to the outer part of the annular plate 7; when the resin powder needs to be sampled, the threaded rod 912 is applied with a rotating force to drive the annular plate 7 to move downwards outside the communicating pipe 6 to collide with the resin powder layer, and make the amortization board 83 bottom insert and establish to in the resin powder bed top to can make the resin powder flow to in the sampling tank 831, the staff reverse rotation threaded rod 912 again, can drive the amortization board 83 through annular board 7 and upwards shift, make amortization board 83 shift to the sample hole department, can realize driving the resin powder displacement in the sampling tank 831 to the sample hole department, dismantle the shutoff board one 25 and the shutoff board two 35 on positive pole jar 2 and the negative pole jar 3, thereby can be through the sample hole on positive pole jar 2 and the negative pole jar 3, can take a sample to strong acid cation resin powder and strong alkaline anion resin powder.
As shown in fig. 1-8, the first filtering component 21 comprises a first filtering plate 211 fixedly installed at the bottom of the inside of the anode tank 2, a first liquid passing cavity 212 is formed in the first filtering plate 211, a plurality of first liquid passing holes 213 which are all communicated with the inside of the first liquid passing cavity 212 are formed in the top of the first filtering plate, a first liquid discharging pipe 23 penetrates through the middle of the first filtering plate 211 and extends above the first filtering plate 211, a first liquid discharging pipe 24 penetrates through the bottom of the first filtering plate 211 and is communicated with the inside of the first liquid passing cavity 212, an ultrafiltration membrane 214 sleeved outside the first liquid discharging pipe 23 is fixedly installed at the top of the first filtering plate 211, the ultrafiltration membrane 214 seals the plurality of first liquid passing holes 213, when the anode tank 2 is used, a water source flows into the inside of the anode tank 2, after being filtered by the cation resin layer 22, the water source flows into the first liquid passing holes 213 through the ultrafiltration membrane, and then can be discharged through the first liquid passing through the first liquid discharging pipe 24, during which the ultrafiltration membrane 214 filters the strong acid cation resin powder, so that the strong acid resin powder remains in the inside the anode tank 2, when the strong acid cation resin is required to be discharged, the filter plate is connected with the first filtering plate 23, and the inside of the anode tank 2 can be removed;
The second filtering part 31 comprises a second filtering plate 311 fixedly installed at the bottom of the inside of the cathode tank 3, a second liquid passing cavity 312 is formed in the second filtering plate 311, a plurality of second liquid passing holes 313 which are communicated with the inside of the second liquid passing cavity 312 are formed in the top of the second filtering plate, the second discharging pipe 33 penetrates through the middle of the second filtering plate 311 and extends to the upper part of the second filtering plate 311, the second discharging pipe 34 penetrates through the bottom of the second filtering plate 311 and is communicated with the inside of the second liquid passing cavity 312, an ultrafiltration membrane 314 sleeved outside the second discharging pipe 33 is fixedly installed at the top of the second filtering plate 311, the second ultrafiltration membrane 314 seals the plurality of second liquid passing holes 313, a water source flows into the inside of the cathode tank 3, and after being filtered by the anion resin layer 32, the water source can flow into the second liquid passing holes 313 through the second liquid passing holes 312, so that the anion resin can be discharged through the second discharging pipe 34, the anion resin powder with strong alkalinity is filtered by the second ultrafiltration membrane 314, the anion resin with strong alkalinity is remained in the cathode tank 3, and the anion resin powder with the second filtering plate is discharged into the cathode tank 3 when the anion resin powder is required to be discharged, and the anion resin is discharged into the cathode tank 3 by the cathode tank 3.
As an embodiment, the top of the base 1 is provided with a feeding mechanism 12 which is communicated with the two communicating pipes 6, the feeding mechanism 12 is used for feeding resin into the two communicating pipes 6 in sequence, the purpose of respectively filling the anode tank 2 and the cathode tank 3 with cationic resin and anionic resin through the two communicating pipes 6 is realized through the design of the feeding mechanism 12, and the purpose of respectively filling the anode tank 2 and the cathode tank 3 with strong acid cationic resin and strong alkali anionic resin is facilitated.
As an embodiment, the charging mechanism 12 comprises a supporting seat 121 fixedly installed at the top of the base 1, a charging hopper 122 with an open top is fixedly installed on the supporting seat 121, a plugging cover 123 for plugging the open end of the charging hopper 122 is sleeved at the top of the charging hopper 122, a three-way joint 124 communicated with the inside of the charging hopper 122 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the charging hopper 122, electromagnetic valves 125 are fixedly installed at two sides of the three-way joint 124, bellows 126 are fixedly installed at the other ends of the two electromagnetic valves 125, the other ends of the two electromagnetic valves 126 are respectively communicated with the top positions of the outer side walls of the two communicating pipes 6, when the positive and negative ion resin layer 22 is formed by filling the positive ion resin in the positive electrode tank 2, the electromagnetic valve 125 at one side of the three-way joint 124 is opened, the other electromagnetic valve 125 is controlled to be closed, and the plugging cover 123 is opened, and the strong ion resin powder is poured into the charging hopper 122, during the period, the strong ion resin can synchronously flow into the bellows 126 along with the water source, thereby flowing into the bellows 126, flowing into the inside of the positive ion resin tank 2, the strong ion resin falls into the inside the positive ion resin tank 214, the negative ion resin tank 214 falls down to the negative ion resin layer 3, and the other side of the strong ion resin tank 214 is closed, and when the strong ion resin layer 214 is filled into the negative ion resin tank 3, and the negative ion resin layer is closed, and the negative ion resin layer is controlled to realize the strong negative ion resin filling effect, and the negative ion resin layer 3.
As shown in fig. 1-8, the outer side wall of the communicating pipe 6 and the inner position of the cavity 71 are provided with a plurality of water through holes 64 which are all communicated with the inner part of the cavity 71, the water through holes 64 are all inclined upwards along the direction of the outer side wall of the communicating pipe 6, the top of the communicating pipe 6 is vertically and movably penetrated with a guide post 61, the bottom of the guide post 61 extends into the communicating pipe 6 and is fixedly provided with a plugging block 62, the outer side wall of the plugging block 62 is attached to the inner side wall of the communicating pipe 6, the communicating pipe 6 is vertically threaded and penetrated with a threaded post 63 which is rotationally connected with the plugging block 62, when the bottom of the plugging block 62 is flush with the bottom of the annular plate 7, the top of the plugging block 62 is positioned below the water through holes 64, when the top of the plugging block 62 is attached to the inner top wall of the communicating pipe 6, the bottom of the plugging block 62 is positioned above the corrugated pipe 126, the number of the communicating grooves 72 is a plurality, the communicating grooves 72 are annularly arranged at the bottom of the annular plate 7, and the plugging block 62 and the plugging block 64 are fixedly arranged, by the design of the water through the sealing block 62 and the water through the communicating groove 72, the sealing block 62, the cross section of the inner side of the communicating pipe 6 is attached to the anode tank 2 or the cathode tank 3, when the strongly acidic cation resin powder or the alkaline resin is filled in the anode tank 2 or the cathode tank 3, the plugging block is forced to rotate along the threaded post 63, and the sealing the top of the sealing block 62 is not attached to the top of the sealing post or the top 6, and the sealing post is attached to the top of the sealing post or is attached to the top of the sealing post 6; by the design that the water through holes 64 incline upwards along the direction of the outer side wall of the communicating pipe 6, the condition that the powder and water mixture flows into the cavity 71 through the water through holes 64 when flowing downwards along the communicating pipe 6 is effectively avoided, and by the design of the communicating groove 72, when the device is used, the water source is filtered, in addition, when strong acid cationic resin powder or strong alkaline anionic resin powder is discharged, the motor 9264 is controlled to be started to drive the annular plate 83 to scrape the inner side wall of the tank body, and when a worker rotates the threaded rod to enable the annular plate 7 to move downwards, the resin scraping effect attached to the inner side wall of the tank body can be achieved, when the annular plate 7 moves downwards to be in contact with the top 214 of the first membrane 214 or the second membrane 314, the strong acid cationic resin powder or the strong alkaline anionic resin powder is discharged, the filter effect can be further improved, and when the strong acid cationic resin powder or the strong alkaline resin powder is discharged, the filter part 31 can be cleaned by driving the first membrane 912 to rotate, and the strong acid cationic resin powder or the strong alkaline resin powder is discharged.
As an embodiment, the transfer component 11 includes a carrying seat 111 fixedly installed on the base 1, a liquid pump 112 is fixedly installed at the top of the carrying seat 111, a valve one 241 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the liquid discharge pipe one 24, a liquid inlet end of the liquid pump 112 is connected with the liquid discharge pipe one 24 in a penetrating way through the liquid inlet pipe, a liquid outlet pipe 113 is fixedly installed at the liquid outlet end, a valve two 115 is fixedly installed on the liquid inlet pipe, when the strong acid cation resin powder is filled in the anode tank 2 during use, the valve one 241 is controlled to be opened, the valve two 115 is controlled to be closed, when the water source to be filtered is filtered during the operation of the device, the valve one 241 is controlled to be closed, the valve two 115 is opened, a communication hose 114 is fixedly installed at the other end of the liquid outlet pipe 113, the other end of the communication hose 114 is connected with the top of the communicating pipe 6 at the top of the cathode tank 3 in a penetrating way, and the other communicating pipe 6 is connected with the water injection pipe 65 in a penetrating way.
The invention is implemented in particular:
S1, when a strong acid cation resin is filled in an anode tank 2 to form a cation resin layer 22, a threaded column 63 on a communicating pipe 6 positioned at the top of the anode tank 2 is rotated to enable the top of a blocking block 62 to be attached to the inner top wall of the communicating pipe 6, a first valve 241 is controlled to be opened, a second valve 115 is controlled to be closed, a solenoid valve 125 of one side of a three-way joint 124 close to the anode tank 2 is opened, the other solenoid valve 125 is controlled to be closed, a blocking cover 123 is opened, strong acid cation resin powder is poured into the inside of a charging hopper 122, during the period, an external water supply pipe is utilized to synchronously input a water source into the charging hopper 122, so that the strong acid cation resin powder synchronously flows into a corrugated pipe 126 along with the water source, flows into the communicating pipe 6, flows downwards into the inside of the anode tank 2, the strong acid cation resin powder falls onto an ultrafiltration membrane 214, the ultrafiltration membrane 214 filters the strong acid cation resin powder, the strong acid cation resin powder remains on the top of the ultrafiltration membrane 214, the strong acid cation resin powder is accumulated into the cation resin layer 22 through a first water source sequentially passing through a first liquid through hole 213, a first liquid through cavity 212 and a liquid drain pipe 24, and the strong acid cation resin powder is completely charged into the inside the anode tank 2, and when the cathode 3 is filled into the cathode tank 3, and the cathode 3 is controlled to form a strong anion resin layer 125, and when the strong anion resin is closed, the cathode 3 is closed, and the strong anion resin powder is completely filled into the cathode 3, and the cathode 3 is simultaneously, and the cathode 3 is filled into the cathode tank, and the cathode tank and the cathode;
S2, when resin powder filled in the anode tank 2 or the cathode tank 3 is spread, a rotation acting force is applied to the threaded rod 912, the annular plate 7 is driven to downwards displace outside the communicating pipe 6 to collide with the accumulated resin powder, so that the accumulated resin powder is compacted, the accumulated resin powder is outwards diffused to be in contact with the spreading plate 83, during the period, the motor 9264 is controlled to be started, the guide rod 921 is driven to rotate, the annular plate 7 is driven to rotate at the bottom of the outer side wall of the communicating pipe 6, the spreading plate 83 is driven to rotate around the annular plate 7, and the spreading effect of the accumulated resin powder can be achieved through the cooperation of the rotation threaded rod 912;
S3, when the device is used for filtering a water source to be filtered, the first control valve 241 is closed, the second control valve 115 is opened, the threaded columns 63 on the two communicating pipes 6 are respectively rotated to enable the bottoms of the blocking blocks 62 to be level with the bottoms of the annular plates 7, the water source to be filtered is injected into the communicating pipes 6 communicated with the water source to be filtered through the water injection pipes 65, so that the water source flows into the cavities 71 through the water through holes 64, then flows out of the cationic resin layer 22 in a downward dispersing manner through the communicating grooves 72, is beneficial to the filtration of the water source by the cationic resin layer 22 or the anionic resin layer 32, the filtration effect is improved, the water source sequentially flows into the liquid inlet pipe through the first liquid through holes 213, the first liquid through cavities 212 and the first liquid discharge pipe 24, the liquid pump 112 is controlled to be started during the operation, the water source filtered by the cationic resin layer 22 in the liquid pump 112 is conveyed into the communicating pipes 6 positioned at the top of the cathode tank 3, and the water source is transferred;
s4, when the resin powder is sampled, a rotating acting force is applied to the threaded rod 912, the annular plate 7 is driven to downwards move outside the communicating pipe 6 to collide with the resin powder layer, the bottom of the flattening plate 83 is inserted into the top of the resin powder layer, so that the resin powder flows into the sampling groove 831, a worker reversely rotates the threaded rod 912, the flattening plate 83 is driven to upwards move through the annular plate 7, the flattening plate 83 is driven to move to the sampling hole, the resin powder in the sampling groove 831 is driven to move to the sampling hole, the first 25 and the second 35 of the plugging plates on the anode tank 2 and the cathode tank 3 are disassembled, and the strongly acidic cationic resin powder and the strongly alkaline anionic resin powder can be sampled through the sampling holes on the anode tank 2 and the cathode tank 3;
S5, when the cation resin layer 22 and the anion resin layer 32 are replaced, the plugging heads 4 for plugging the first discharging pipe 23 and the second discharging pipe 33 are respectively opened, the plugging cover 123 is opened, the two electromagnetic valves 125 are opened, and a water source is synchronously input into the charging hopper 122 by utilizing an external water supply pipe, so that the water source can be dispersed and flowed into the anode tank 2 and the cathode tank 3, strong acid anion resin powder and strong alkaline anion resin powder can be discharged, after the strong acid cation resin powder or the strong alkaline anion resin powder is discharged, the inside of the tank is flushed, the motor 9264 is controlled to be started to drive the annular plate 7 to rotate, so that the spreading plate 83 is driven to scrape the inner side wall of the tank, in addition, under the cooperation of downward displacement of the annular plate 7 by the rotating threaded rod of a worker, the scraping and cleaning effect of the resin powder attached to the inner side wall of the tank can be realized, and when the annular plate 7 is downwards displaced to be contacted with the top of the first ultrafiltration membrane 214 or the second ultrafiltration membrane 314, the first filter part 21 or the second filter part 31 can be realized to clean the top of the strong acid anion resin powder or the strong acid anion resin powder.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are, therefore, to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Claims (10)
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Cited By (1)
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| CN121181170A (en) * | 2025-09-19 | 2025-12-23 | 北京中电加美环保科技有限公司 | A multi-stage pre-filtration condensate polishing equipment |
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| CN121181170B (en) * | 2025-09-19 | 2026-03-24 | 北京中电加美环保科技有限公司 | A multi-stage pre-filtration condensate polishing equipment |
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| CN120289036B (en) | 2025-09-26 |
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