CN120240885B - Filter assembly for vacuum cleaner and method of using the same - Google Patents

Filter assembly for vacuum cleaner and method of using the same

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Publication number
CN120240885B
CN120240885B CN202510737543.XA CN202510737543A CN120240885B CN 120240885 B CN120240885 B CN 120240885B CN 202510737543 A CN202510737543 A CN 202510737543A CN 120240885 B CN120240885 B CN 120240885B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
wedge
sealing ring
filter
embedded block
groove
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN202510737543.XA
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN120240885A (en
Inventor
代玉良
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Suzhou Huanfeng Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
Suzhou Ittar Electric Appliance Co ltd
Original Assignee
Suzhou Huanfeng Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
Suzhou Ittar Electric Appliance Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Suzhou Huanfeng Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd, Suzhou Ittar Electric Appliance Co ltd filed Critical Suzhou Huanfeng Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
Priority to CN202510737543.XA priority Critical patent/CN120240885B/en
Publication of CN120240885A publication Critical patent/CN120240885A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN120240885B publication Critical patent/CN120240885B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D46/00Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D46/24Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using rigid hollow filter bodies
    • B01D46/2403Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using rigid hollow filter bodies characterised by the physical shape or structure of the filtering element
    • B01D46/2411Filter cartridges
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L9/00Details or accessories of suction cleaners, e.g. mechanical means for controlling the suction or for effecting pulsating action; Storing devices specially adapted to suction cleaners or parts thereof; Carrying-vehicles specially adapted for suction cleaners
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L9/00Details or accessories of suction cleaners, e.g. mechanical means for controlling the suction or for effecting pulsating action; Storing devices specially adapted to suction cleaners or parts thereof; Carrying-vehicles specially adapted for suction cleaners
    • A47L9/10Filters; Dust separators; Dust removal; Automatic exchange of filters
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D46/00Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D46/10Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using filter plates, sheets or pads having plane surfaces
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D46/00Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D46/56Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours with multiple filtering elements, characterised by their mutual disposition
    • B01D46/58Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours with multiple filtering elements, characterised by their mutual disposition connected in parallel
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D46/00Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D46/88Replacing filter elements

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Geometry (AREA)
  • Filtering Of Dispersed Particles In Gases (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of dust separation, and particularly relates to an auxiliary device for filtering, in particular to a filter assembly for a dust collector and a use method of the filter assembly, wherein the filter assembly for the dust collector is provided with a supporting piece in a wedge-shaped embedded block, wall bodies on two sides of the wedge-shaped embedded block are pulled inwards through the supporting piece, so that the width of the wedge-shaped embedded block is reduced, the disassembly and the installation of a sealing ring and a filter disc are facilitated, after the wedge-shaped embedded block is inserted into an embedded hole, the side wall of the wedge-shaped embedded block is tightly clamped with the inner wall of the embedded hole through the supporting piece, and the gap at a clamping position is reduced, so that the problem of the increase of the gap at the clamping position caused by the repeated disassembly of the sealing ring is solved while the quick disassembly is not influenced.

Description

Filter assembly for dust collector and using method thereof
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of dust separation, in particular relates to an auxiliary device for filtering, and especially relates to a filter assembly for a dust collector and a use method thereof.
Background
The filter element of the dust collector is one of the core components of the dust collector, and has the main function of filtering inhaled dust, fragments and tiny particles to prevent secondary pollution air.
In the related art, in order to improve the filter fineness of filter core, adopt the HEPA filter core to filter, because the filter media pore density of HEPA filter core is higher, is blocked by the dust easily, needs periodic cleaning and change. For the dismantlement and the equipment of filter of being convenient for, generally adopt the mode of joint, pass through the sealing washer joint with the filter disc of filter bottom in the bottom of filter, accomplish the fixed to the filter disc, after many times change, the clearance of filter disc and the joint department of sealing washer can increase gradually to lead to the sealed effect variation between sealing washer and the filter bottom, thereby lead to gas to enter into in the filter core from the clearance department, lead to the filtration precision of filter to reduce.
Therefore, how to solve the problem of the reduction of the sealing effect of the sealing ring without affecting the disassembly of the filter element is a technical problem to be solved urgently at present.
It should be noted that the above information disclosed in this background section is only for understanding the background of the inventive concept and therefore the above description is not to be construed as constituting prior art information.
Disclosure of Invention
Embodiments of the present disclosure provide at least a filter assembly for a vacuum cleaner and a method of using the same.
In a first aspect, embodiments of the present disclosure provide a filter assembly for a vacuum cleaner, comprising:
a cylindrical holder;
the filter cylinder is sleeved on the side wall of the cylindrical bracket;
The sealing ring is arranged at the bottom of the cylindrical bracket;
The filter disc is clamped on the sealing ring and is connected with the cylindrical support through a sealing ring;
The top of the sealing ring is provided with a wedge-shaped embedded block;
An embedding hole is formed in the bottom of the cylindrical support corresponding to the wedge-shaped embedding block;
The top of the wedge-shaped embedded block is provided with a groove;
a supporting piece is arranged in the groove;
The supporting piece is suitable for pulling the wall bodies at the two sides of the wedge-shaped embedded block inwards to reduce the width of the wedge-shaped embedded block, and the supporting piece is suitable for clamping the side wall of the wedge-shaped embedded block with the inner wall of the embedded hole after the wedge-shaped embedded block is inserted into the embedded hole.
In an alternative embodiment, the abutment comprises:
one end of the inserted link extends into the groove of the wedge-shaped embedded block after passing through the sealing ring, and the other end of the inserted link is sleeved with a reset spring;
The sealing ring is provided with a mounting groove for mounting the return spring;
One end of the reset spring is propped against the mounting groove, and the other end of the reset spring is fixedly connected with the inserted link;
And one end of the supporting rod is hinged to one end of the inserting rod extending into the groove, and the other end of the supporting rod is hinged to the wall body at the side corresponding to the wedge-shaped embedded block.
In an alternative embodiment, the support rod has a rotation angle a, and a ranges from 30 ° to 85 °;
the rotation angle a refers to an included angle between the axis of the supporting rod and the axis of the inserted rod.
In an alternative embodiment, the bottom surface of the sealing ring is provided with an annular flanging;
the annular turnup is opened inwards along the axial direction of the sealing ring, and forms a slot for inserting the filter disc with the bottom of the sealing ring;
One end of the inserted link of the supporting piece, which is far away from the groove, is supported and supported with the annular flanging.
In an alternative embodiment, the side wall of the filter disc is provided with a chute;
A sliding column extends outwards from the adapting position of the inserted link and the chute in the radial direction;
The slide post is inserted into the chute;
after the wedge-shaped embedded block is inserted into the embedded hole, the filter disc is rotated through external force to drive the chute to rotate, so that the distance between the sliding column and the bottom surface of the sealing ring is adjusted, the supporting piece further clamps the side wall of the wedge-shaped embedded block and the inner wall of the embedded hole, and simultaneously clamps the filter disc and the bottom surface of the sealing ring.
In an alternative embodiment, the side wall of the filter disc is also provided with a chute which is matched with the slide column along the vertical direction;
The chute passes through the top surface of the filter disc, and is communicated with the chute;
When the filter disc is clamped into the clamping groove of the sealing ring, the sliding groove is aligned with the sliding column, and then the filter disc is rotated by external force, so that the sliding column is clamped into the sliding groove and slides along the sliding groove.
In an alternative embodiment, the side wall of the filter disc is provided with a chute along the vertical direction;
A sliding column extends outwards from the matching part of the inserted link and the sliding groove in the radial direction;
The sliding column is inserted into the sliding groove, and a plurality of strip-shaped teeth are arranged on the side wall of the sliding groove along the sliding direction of the sliding column;
When the filter disc is pulled out, the dust on the surface of the filter disc, the sealing ring and the filter cylinder is vibrated down through vibration formed by sliding the sliding column along the plurality of strip-shaped teeth.
In an alternative embodiment, the edge of the top of the cylindrical support extends axially towards the bottom of the cylindrical support to form a first stop collar;
the edge end of the bottom of the cylindrical support extends out of the second limiting ring along the axial direction towards the top of the cylindrical support;
the top of the filter cylinder is arranged between the first limiting ring and the side wall of the cylindrical bracket;
the bottom of the filter cylinder is provided with a side wall bracket between the second limiting ring and the cylinder.
In an alternative embodiment, the insert hole is disposed adjacent to the second stop collar;
And, the embedded hole is far away from the inner side of the filter cylinder.
In a second aspect, embodiments of the present disclosure provide a method of using a filter assembly for a vacuum cleaner as described above, the method of using comprising:
when assembled:
the filter cylinder is sleeved on the cylindrical bracket;
Clamping the filter disc on the sealing ring;
The wall bodies at two sides of the wedge-shaped embedded block are pulled inwards through the supporting piece, and then the wedge-shaped embedded block is inserted into the embedded hole;
the side wall of the wedge-shaped embedded block is tightly clamped with the inner wall of the embedded hole through the supporting piece;
When dismantling:
Removing the filter disc from the sealing ring;
The wall bodies at two sides of the wedge-shaped embedded block are pulled inwards through the propping piece, and then the wedge-shaped embedded block is pulled out of the embedded hole;
the filter cartridge is removed from the cartridge holder.
The filter assembly for the dust collector has the advantages that the supporting piece is arranged in the wedge-shaped embedded block, when the wedge-shaped embedded block is inserted into the embedded hole, the wall bodies at two sides of the wedge-shaped embedded block are pulled inwards through the supporting piece, so that the width of the wedge-shaped embedded block is reduced, the disassembly of the sealing ring and the filter disc is facilitated, after the wedge-shaped embedded block is inserted into the embedded hole, the side wall of the wedge-shaped embedded block is tightly clamped with the inner wall of the embedded hole through the supporting piece, the gap at the clamping position is reduced, and the problem that the gap at the clamping position is increased due to the fact that the sealing ring is disassembled for many times is solved while quick disassembly is not affected.
Additional features and advantages of the invention will be set forth in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention. The objectives and other advantages of the invention will be realized and attained by the structure particularly pointed out in the written description and drawings.
In order to make the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention more comprehensible, preferred embodiments accompanied with figures are described in detail below.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are needed in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described, and it is obvious that the drawings in the description below are some embodiments of the present invention, and other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a filter assembly for a vacuum cleaner according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a seal ring according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a filter assembly for a vacuum cleaner provided in an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of FIG. 3 at A;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a filter tray according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 6 is an exploded view of a filter assembly for a vacuum cleaner provided in an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 7 is a flow chart of a method of using a filter assembly for a vacuum cleaner when installed, provided in an embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 8 is a flowchart of a method of using the filter assembly for a vacuum cleaner when disassembled according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
100 Parts of a cylindrical bracket, 110 parts of an embedded hole, 120 parts of a first limiting ring, 130 parts of a second limiting ring, 140 parts of a bracket body, 150 parts of a top cover, 200 parts of a filter cartridge, 300 parts of a sealing ring, 310 parts of a wedge-shaped embedded block, 311 parts of a groove, 320 parts of a supporting piece, 321 parts of a plunger, 322 parts of a return spring, 323 parts of a supporting rod, 3231 parts of a sliding column, 330 parts of a mounting groove, 340 parts of an annular flanging, 350 parts of a slot, 400 parts of a filter disc, 410 parts of a chute, 420 parts of a chute, 430 parts of a strip-shaped tooth.
Detailed Description
For the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more apparent, the technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
According to research, the filter element in the related art is found that after the filter cylinder and the filter disc are replaced for a plurality of times, the elasticity of the sealing ring for sealing the filter disc and the bottom of the filter element is reduced, so that when the clamping block of the sealing ring is clamped to the bottom of the filter element, the gap at the clamping part is enlarged, the gap between the sealing ring and the bottom of the filter is enlarged, and the sealing effect of the sealing ring is deteriorated. If the width of the gap is reduced by increasing the width of the clamping block, the sealing ring and the bottom of the filter are clamped too tightly, so that the disassembly is inconvenient.
Based on the above-mentioned study, the embodiments of the present disclosure provide a filter assembly for a vacuum cleaner and a method of using the same, in which a groove 311 is formed at the top of a wedge-shaped insert 310, and a supporting member 320 is disposed in the groove 311, and the supporting member 320 is used to prop open or pull inward the walls on both sides of the wedge-shaped insert 310, so that the gap between the wedge-shaped insert 310 and the insert hole 110 is reduced while the quick-release is satisfied.
The defects of the scheme are all results obtained by the inventor after practice and careful study, and therefore, the discovery process of the above problems, and the solutions proposed herein by the present disclosure for the above problems, should be all the contribution of the inventors to the present disclosure in the process of the present disclosure.
It should be noted that like reference numerals and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus once an item is defined in one figure, no further definition or explanation thereof is necessary in the following figures.
Some embodiments of the invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The following embodiments and features of the embodiments may be combined with each other without conflict.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, at least one embodiment provides a filter assembly for a vacuum cleaner, comprising:
The tubular bracket 100 is formed by plugging a top cover 150 and a bracket body 140. When the filter cartridge 200 is assembled, after the bracket body 140 is detached from the top cover 150, the filter cartridge 200 is sleeved on the bracket body 140, and then the top cover 150 is covered on the direct body, so that the installation of the filter cartridge 200 is completed, and the structural schematic diagram of the separated top cover 150 and bracket body 140 of the cylindrical bracket 100 is shown in fig. 6.
And a filter cartridge 200 which is sleeved on the side wall of the tubular bracket 100.
Specifically, the filter cartridge 200 is a HEPA filter screen that can trap particles above 0.3 μm.
And a seal ring 300 provided at the bottom of the cylindrical holder 100.
The filter disc 400 is clamped on the sealing ring 300 and is connected with the cylindrical support 100 through the sealing ring 300.
It should be noted that, the filter disc 400 includes a filter screen and an annular frame made of elastic material for supporting the filter screen, wherein the filter screen is a HEPA filter screen.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, a wedge-shaped insert 310 is disposed at the top of the sealing ring 300, and an insert hole 110 is disposed at the bottom of the cylindrical support 100 corresponding to the wedge-shaped insert 310.
The wedge-shaped insert 310 is an inverted trapezoid, the shape of the insert hole 110 is also an inverted trapezoid, and the wedge-shaped insert 310 is adapted to the size of the insert hole 110. In the mounting, the wedge-shaped insert 310 is inserted into the insert hole 110, and thus the mounting of the sealing ring 300 is completed.
The wedge-shaped insert 310 is provided with a recess 311 at the top. The deformability of the wedge-shaped insert 310 is improved by providing the groove 311, thereby facilitating the wedge-shaped insert 310 to be caught in the insert hole 110 and the disassembly.
The holding part 320 is disposed in the groove 311, when the wedge-shaped insert 310 is inserted into the insert hole 110, the holding part 320 pulls the walls at both sides of the wedge-shaped insert 310 inward to reduce the width of the wedge-shaped insert 310, and after the wedge-shaped insert 310 is inserted into the insert hole 110, the holding part 320 clamps the side wall of the wedge-shaped insert 310 with the inner wall of the insert hole 110.
Meanwhile, the requirement on the assembly precision between the sealing ring 300 and the cylindrical support 100 can be reduced, and the precision can be adaptively compensated through the propping piece 320.
When the wedge-shaped embedded block 310 is detached or installed, the wall bodies at the two sides of the wedge-shaped embedded block 310 are pulled inwards through the propping piece 320, so that the width of the wedge-shaped embedded block 310 is reduced, the detachment or installation of the sealing ring 300 and the filter disc 400 is facilitated, after the wedge-shaped embedded block 310 is inserted into the embedded hole 110, the side wall of the wedge-shaped embedded block 310 is tightly clamped with the inner wall of the embedded hole 110 through the propping piece 320, and the gap at the joint is reduced, so that the problem of the increase of the gap at the joint caused by the fact that the sealing ring 300 is detached for many times is solved while the quick detachment is not influenced.
The gap at the joint was in the range of 0.1mm to 0.3mm at the time of initial assembly. When the supporting piece 320 clamps the side wall of the wedge-shaped embedded block 310 and the inner wall of the embedded hole 110, the gap can be compensated, the compensation range is less than or equal to 0.5mm, the gap is further reduced, and at the moment, the gap range at the clamping position is between 0.05mm and 0.1 mm. After multiple disassembly, when the gap at the clamping part is not more than 0.5mm, the compensation can be performed through the propping piece 320, so that the risk of dust infiltration can be reduced, and the filtering precision of the filter assembly is ensured.
Referring to fig. 3 and 4, the supporting member 320 includes the following structures:
The insert rod 321 has one end penetrating through the seal ring 300 and extending into the groove 311 of the wedge-shaped insert block 310, and the other end sleeved with a return spring 322. The supporting rod 323 is driven to rotate by the inserting rod 321, so that the wall bodies on two sides of the wedge-shaped embedded block 310 are propped against or contracted.
The seal ring 300 is provided with a mounting groove 330 for mounting the return spring 322, one end of the return spring 322 is propped against the mounting groove 330, and the other end is fixedly connected with the inserted link 321.
Through setting up reset spring 322 and resetting the position of inserted bar 321, after wedge embedding piece 310 inserts the embedding hole 110, inserted bar 321 resets under reset spring 322's elasticity effect, drives bracing piece 323 and struts the wall body of wedge embedding piece 310 both sides to reduce the clearance between wedge embedding piece 310 both sides wall body and the embedding hole 110, improve the leakproofness between sealing washer 300 and the tubular support 100 bottom.
And one end of the supporting rod 323 is hinged to one end of the inserting rod 321 extending into the groove 311, and the other end of the supporting rod 323 is hinged to the wall body on the side corresponding to the wedge-shaped embedded block.
The rotation angle of the supporting rod 323 is a, and the range of a is 30-85 degrees, wherein the rotation angle a refers to the included angle between the axis of the supporting rod 323 and the axis of the inserted rod 321. The rotation angle a decreases when the plunger 321 is raised in the direction F shown in fig. 4, and increases when the plunger 321 is lowered in the direction opposite to the direction F shown in fig. 4.
The bottom surface of the sealing ring 300 is provided with an annular flange 340, and one end of the insert rod 321 of the supporting member 320, which is far away from the groove 311, is supported by the annular flange 340.
When pushing the plunger 321, the annular flange 340 is pushed upward (in the direction shown by F in fig. 4) and then the plunger 321 is pushed upward, so that the rotation angle a of the support bar 323 is reduced, the walls on both sides of the wedge-shaped insert 310 are expanded inward, and the width of the wedge-shaped insert 310 is reduced.
The annular flange 340 is opened inward along the axial direction of the sealing ring 300, and forms a slot 350 with the bottom of the sealing ring 300 for inserting the filter disc 400. When the filter tray 400 is mounted, the filter tray 400 is clamped into the insertion groove 350, and the filter tray 400 is supported by the annular flange 340.
Referring to fig. 4 and 5, a chute 410 is formed on the sidewall of the filter disc 400, a sliding column 3231 extends radially outwards from the position where the insert rod 321 is matched with the chute 410, the sliding column 3231 is inserted into the chute 410, and after the wedge-shaped insert block 310 is inserted into the insert hole 110, the filter disc 400 is rotated by external force to drive the chute 410 to rotate, so that the distance between the sliding column 3231 and the bottom surface of the seal ring 300 is adjusted, and the supporting member 320 further clamps the sidewall of the wedge-shaped insert block 310 and the inner wall of the insert hole 110, and clamps the filter disc 400 and the bottom surface of the seal ring 300.
By the cooperation of the chute 410 and the slide column 3231, on one hand, the filter disc 400 is clamped with the bottom surface of the sealing ring 300, so that the gap between the filter disc 400 and the sealing ring 300 is reduced, and the tightness between the filter disc 400 and the sealing ring 300 is improved, and on the other hand, the wedge-shaped embedded block 310 is clamped with the embedded hole 110, so that the tightness between the sealing ring 300 and the bottom of the support of the filter cartridge 200 is improved, and after multiple disassembly, even if the elasticity of the wedge-shaped embedded block 310 is weakened, the wedge-shaped embedded block 310 can be clamped with the embedded hole 110 through the abutting piece 320, so that the tightness of the sealing ring 300 is not affected.
In order to facilitate alignment of the slide column 3231 with the chute 410, in a preferred embodiment, the side wall of the filter tray 400 is further provided with a chute 420 adapted to the slide column 3231 in a vertical direction, the chute 420 passes through the top surface of the filter tray 400, and the chute 420 communicates with the chute 410.
When the filter disc 400 is clamped into the clamping groove of the sealing ring 300, the sliding groove 420 is aligned with the sliding column 3231, and then the sliding column 3231 is clamped into the sliding groove 410 and slides along the sliding groove 410 when the filter disc 400 is rotated by external force. The installation of the filter tray 400 is guided by the slide post 3231 and the slide groove 420, thereby facilitating the installation of the filter tray 400.
In a preferred embodiment, the side wall of the chute 420 is provided with a plurality of bar-shaped teeth 430 along the sliding direction of the sliding post 3231, and when the filter disc 400 is pulled out, dust on the surfaces of the filter disc 400, the sealing ring 300 and the filter cartridge 200 is vibrated down by vibration generated by sliding the sliding post 3231 along the plurality of bar-shaped teeth 430.
The dust on the surfaces of the sealing ring 300, the filter disc 400 and the filter cartridge 200 is vibrated down by the vibration generated by the sliding column 3231 sliding through the bar-shaped teeth 430, so that the content of the dust remained on the surface of the sealing ring 300 during disassembly is reduced, the dust content in a gap formed by the wedge-shaped embedded block 310 and the embedded hole 110 is reduced, and the tightness of the sealing ring 300 is further ensured.
Referring to fig. 6, in an alternative embodiment, a first stop ring 120 extends from a side end of the top of the cylindrical support 100 toward the bottom of the cylindrical support 100 in an axial direction, a second stop ring 130 extends from a side end of the bottom of the cylindrical support 100 toward the top of the cylindrical support 100 in an axial direction, the top of the filter cartridge 200 is mounted between the first stop ring 120 and a sidewall of the cylindrical support 100, and the bottom of the filter cartridge 200 is mounted on a sidewall support between the second stop ring 130 and the cylindrical support.
The insertion hole 110 is provided near the second stopper 130, and the insertion hole 110 is distant from the inside of the filter cartridge 200. By providing the first and second stop rings 120 and 130, the amount of dust entering the bottom and top of the filter cartridge 200 is reduced, and the filtering accuracy of the filter cartridge 200 is ensured. Meanwhile, the insert hole 110 is provided away from the inner wall of the filter cartridge 200, and the gas introduced into the sealing ring 300 along the insert rod 321 does not enter the inside of the filter cartridge 200, thereby not affecting the filtering accuracy of the filter assembly.
Referring to fig. 7 and 8, at least one embodiment further provides a method for using the filter assembly for a dust collector, where the method includes:
when assembled:
S110, sleeving the filter cartridge 200 on the cylindrical support 100;
s120, clamping the filter disc 400 on the sealing ring 300;
S130, the wall bodies at two sides of the wedge-shaped embedded block 310 are pulled inwards by the supporting piece 320, and then the wedge-shaped embedded block 310 is inserted into the embedded hole 110;
And S140, the side wall of the wedge-shaped embedded block 310 is clamped with the inner wall of the embedded hole 110 through the abutting piece 320.
When dismantling:
s210, detaching the filter disc 400 from the sealing ring 300;
S220, the wall bodies at two sides of the wedge-shaped embedded block 310 are pulled inwards through the supporting piece 320, and then the wedge-shaped embedded block 310 is pulled out of the embedded hole 110;
S230, the filter cartridge 200 is detached from the cylindrical holder 100.
In summary, the invention provides a filter assembly for a dust collector and a use method thereof, wherein the filter assembly for a dust collector comprises a cylindrical support 100, a filter cylinder 200 sleeved on the side wall of the cylindrical support 100, a sealing ring 300 arranged at the bottom of the cylindrical support 100, a filter disc 400 clamped on the sealing ring 300 and connected with the cylindrical support 100 through the sealing ring 300, wherein a wedge-shaped embedded block 310 is arranged at the top of the sealing ring 300, an embedded hole 110 is arranged at the position corresponding to the wedge-shaped embedded block 310 at the bottom of the cylindrical support 100, a groove 311 is arranged at the top of the wedge-shaped embedded block 310, a supporting piece 320 is arranged in the groove 311, the walls at two sides of the wedge-shaped embedded block 310 are pulled inwards through the supporting piece 320, so that the width of the wedge-shaped embedded block 310 is reduced, the disassembly and the assembly of the filter disc 400 are facilitated, after the wedge-shaped embedded block 310 is inserted into the embedded hole 110, the side wall of the wedge-shaped embedded block 310 is clamped with the inner wall of the embedded hole 110 through the supporting piece 320, the clearance at the same time, and the problem of quick disassembly of the sealing ring 300 is solved.
With the above-described preferred embodiments according to the present invention as an illustration, the above-described descriptions can be used by persons skilled in the relevant art to make various changes and modifications without departing from the scope of the technical idea of the present invention. The technical scope of the present invention is not limited to the description, but must be determined according to the scope of claims.

Claims (9)

1.一种吸尘器用过滤器组件,其特征在于,包括:1. A filter assembly for a vacuum cleaner, comprising: 筒状支架(100);a cylindrical support (100); 滤筒(200),其套设在所述筒状支架(100)的侧壁上;A filter cartridge (200) sleeved on the side wall of the cylindrical support (100); 密封圈(300),其设置在所述筒状支架(100)的底部;A sealing ring (300) is provided at the bottom of the cylindrical support (100); 滤盘(400),其卡接在所述密封圈(300)上,且通过密封圈(300)与所述筒状支架(100)连接;a filter disc (400) which is clamped onto the sealing ring (300) and connected to the cylindrical bracket (100) via the sealing ring (300); 其中,所述密封圈(300)的顶部设置有楔形嵌入块(310);Wherein, a wedge-shaped embedded block (310) is provided on the top of the sealing ring (300); 所述筒状支架(100)的底部与所述楔形嵌入块(310)对应处设置有嵌入孔(110);An embedding hole (110) is provided at the bottom of the cylindrical bracket (100) corresponding to the wedge-shaped embedding block (310); 所述楔形嵌入块(310)的顶部设置有凹槽(311),且所述凹槽(311)内设置有抵持件(320);A groove (311) is provided on the top of the wedge-shaped embedded block (310), and a supporting member (320) is provided in the groove (311); 所述抵持件(320)适于将所述楔形嵌入块(310)的两侧的壁体向内拉动,以减少楔形嵌入块(310)的宽度;所述抵持件(320)适于在所述楔形嵌入块(310)插入到所述嵌入孔(110)后,将所述楔形嵌入块(310)的侧壁与所述嵌入孔(110)的内壁卡紧;The supporting member (320) is adapted to pull the walls on both sides of the wedge-shaped embedded block (310) inward to reduce the width of the wedge-shaped embedded block (310); the supporting member (320) is adapted to clamp the side walls of the wedge-shaped embedded block (310) and the inner wall of the embedded hole (110) after the wedge-shaped embedded block (310) is inserted into the embedded hole (110); 所述抵持件(320)包括:The supporting member (320) includes: 插杆(321),其一端穿过所述密封圈(300)后,伸入所述楔形嵌入块(310)的凹槽(311)中,另一端套设有复位弹簧(322);An insert rod (321), one end of which passes through the sealing ring (300) and extends into the groove (311) of the wedge-shaped embedded block (310), and the other end of which is sleeved with a return spring (322); 所述密封圈(300)开设有用于所述复位弹簧(322)安装的安装槽(330);The sealing ring (300) is provided with a mounting groove (330) for mounting the return spring (322); 所述复位弹簧(322)一端与所述安装槽(330)抵持,另一端与所述插杆(321)固定连接;One end of the return spring (322) abuts against the mounting groove (330), and the other end is fixedly connected to the insertion rod (321); 两个支撑杆(323),其中,所述支撑杆(323)的一端铰接在所述插杆(321)伸入所述凹槽(311)的一端,所述支撑杆(323)的另一端与楔形嵌入块(310)对应侧的壁体铰接。Two support rods (323), wherein one end of the support rod (323) is hinged to one end of the insertion rod (321) extending into the groove (311), and the other end of the support rod (323) is hinged to the wall on the corresponding side of the wedge-shaped embedded block (310). 2.如权利要求1所述的吸尘器用过滤器组件,其特征在于,2. The filter assembly for a vacuum cleaner according to claim 1, wherein: 所述支撑杆(323)的转动角度为a,且a的范围在30°-85°之间;The rotation angle of the support rod (323) is a, and the range of a is between 30° and 85°; 其中,转动角度a指的是所述支撑杆(323)的轴线与所述插杆(321)的轴线的夹角。The rotation angle a refers to the angle between the axis of the support rod (323) and the axis of the insertion rod (321). 3.如权利要求1所述的吸尘器用过滤器组件,其特征在于,3. The filter assembly for a vacuum cleaner according to claim 1, wherein: 所述密封圈(300)的底面设置有环状翻边(340);The bottom surface of the sealing ring (300) is provided with an annular flange (340); 所述环状翻边(340)沿所述密封圈(300)的轴向向内开设,且与所述密封圈(300)的底部形成用于所述滤盘(400)插入的插槽(350);The annular flange (340) is opened inwardly along the axial direction of the sealing ring (300), and forms a slot (350) for inserting the filter disc (400) with the bottom of the sealing ring (300); 所述抵持件(320)的插杆(321)远离所述凹槽(311)的一端与所述环状翻边(340)抵持。One end of the insertion rod (321) of the abutting member (320) away from the groove (311) abuts against the annular flange (340). 4.如权利要求3所述的吸尘器用过滤器组件,其特征在于,4. The filter assembly for a vacuum cleaner according to claim 3, wherein: 所述滤盘(400)的侧壁开设有斜槽(410);The side wall of the filter disc (400) is provided with an inclined groove (410); 所述插杆(321)与所述斜槽(410)适配处沿径向向外延伸出滑柱(3231);A sliding column (3231) extends radially outward from the fitting portion between the insertion rod (321) and the inclined groove (410); 所述滑柱(3231)插入到所述斜槽(410)中;The sliding column (3231) is inserted into the inclined groove (410); 在所述楔形嵌入块(310)插入到所述嵌入孔(110)后,通过外力转动所述滤盘(400),带动斜槽(410)转动,从而调整所述滑柱(3231)与所述密封圈(300)底面之间的距离,进而调整所述插杆(321)与所述密封圈(300)底面之间的距离,以使所述抵持件(320)将所述楔形嵌入块(310)的侧壁与所述嵌入孔(110)的内壁进一步卡紧,同时将所述滤盘(400)与所述密封圈(300)的底面卡紧。After the wedge-shaped embedded block (310) is inserted into the embedded hole (110), the filter disc (400) is rotated by external force, driving the inclined groove (410) to rotate, thereby adjusting the distance between the sliding column (3231) and the bottom surface of the sealing ring (300), and further adjusting the distance between the insertion rod (321) and the bottom surface of the sealing ring (300), so that the supporting member (320) further clamps the side wall of the wedge-shaped embedded block (310) and the inner wall of the embedded hole (110), and at the same time clamps the filter disc (400) and the bottom surface of the sealing ring (300). 5.如权利要求4所述的吸尘器用过滤器组件,其特征在于,5. The filter assembly for a vacuum cleaner according to claim 4, wherein: 所述滤盘(400)的侧壁沿竖直方向还开设有与所述滑柱(3231)适配的滑槽(420);The side wall of the filter disc (400) is further provided with a sliding groove (420) adapted to the sliding column (3231) in the vertical direction; 所述滑槽(420)穿过所述滤盘(400)的顶面,且所述滑槽(420)与所述斜槽(410)连通;The chute (420) passes through the top surface of the filter disc (400), and the chute (420) is in communication with the chute (410); 在所述滤盘(400)卡入所述密封圈(300)的卡槽时,先将所述滑槽(420)与所述滑柱(3231)对齐,然后在通过外力转动所述滤盘(400),使所述滑柱(3231)卡入所述斜槽(410)中,并沿所述斜槽(410)滑动。When the filter disc (400) is inserted into the slot of the sealing ring (300), the slide groove (420) is first aligned with the slide post (3231), and then the filter disc (400) is rotated by external force, so that the slide post (3231) is inserted into the inclined groove (410) and slides along the inclined groove (410). 6.如权利要求3所述的吸尘器用过滤器组件,其特征在于,6. The filter assembly for a vacuum cleaner according to claim 3, wherein: 所述滤盘(400)的侧壁沿竖直方向开设有滑槽(420);A sliding groove (420) is provided on the side wall of the filter disc (400) in a vertical direction; 所述插杆(321)与所述滑槽(420)适配处沿径向向外延伸出滑柱(3231);A sliding column (3231) extends radially outward from the fitting point between the insertion rod (321) and the sliding groove (420); 所述滑柱(3231)插入到所述滑槽(420)中,所述滑槽(420)的侧壁沿所述滑柱(3231)的滑动方向设置有多个条形齿(430);The sliding post (3231) is inserted into the sliding groove (420), and a side wall of the sliding groove (420) is provided with a plurality of bar-shaped teeth (430) along the sliding direction of the sliding post (3231); 在拔出所述滤盘(400)时,通过所述滑柱(3231)沿多个所述条形齿(430)滑动形成的振动,将滤盘(400)、密封圈(300)以及滤筒(200)表面的粉尘振落。When the filter disc (400) is pulled out, the vibration generated by the sliding column (3231) sliding along the plurality of bar teeth (430) shakes off the dust on the surfaces of the filter disc (400), the sealing ring (300) and the filter cartridge (200). 7.如权利要求1所述的吸尘器用过滤器组件,其特征在于,7. The filter assembly for a vacuum cleaner according to claim 1, wherein: 所述筒状支架(100)的顶部的边端沿轴向朝向所述筒状支架(100)的底部延伸出第一限位环(120);A first limiting ring (120) extends from the edge of the top of the cylindrical bracket (100) axially toward the bottom of the cylindrical bracket (100); 所述筒状支架(100)的底部的边端沿轴向朝向所述筒状支架(100)的顶部延伸出第二限位环(130);A second limiting ring (130) extends from the edge of the bottom of the cylindrical bracket (100) axially toward the top of the cylindrical bracket (100); 所述滤筒(200)的顶部安装在所述第一限位环(120)与所述筒状支架(100)的侧壁之间;The top of the filter cartridge (200) is installed between the first limiting ring (120) and the side wall of the cylindrical bracket (100); 所述滤筒(200)的底部安装在所述第二限位环(130)与所述筒状支架的侧壁之间。The bottom of the filter cartridge (200) is installed between the second limiting ring (130) and the side wall of the cylindrical bracket. 8.如权利要求7所述的吸尘器用过滤器组件,其特征在于,8. The filter assembly for a vacuum cleaner according to claim 7, wherein: 所述嵌入孔(110)靠近所述第二限位环(130)设置;The embedded hole (110) is arranged close to the second limiting ring (130); 且,所述嵌入孔(110)远离所述滤筒(200)的内侧。Furthermore, the embedding hole (110) is away from the inner side of the filter cartridge (200). 9.一种应用于如权利要求1所述的吸尘器用过滤器组件的使用方法,其特征在于,所述使用方法包括:9. A method for using the filter assembly for a vacuum cleaner according to claim 1, characterized in that the method comprises: 在装配时:During assembly: 将滤筒(200)套设在筒状支架(100)上;The filter cartridge (200) is sleeved on the cylindrical support (100); 将滤盘(400)卡接在密封圈(300)上;Clamp the filter disc (400) onto the sealing ring (300); 通过抵持件(320)将楔形嵌入块(310)的两侧的壁体向内拉动,然后将楔形嵌入块(310)插入嵌入孔(110);Pull the walls on both sides of the wedge-shaped embedded block (310) inwards by using the supporting member (320), and then insert the wedge-shaped embedded block (310) into the embedded hole (110); 通过抵持件(320)将楔形嵌入块(310)的侧壁与嵌入孔(110)的内壁卡紧;The side wall of the wedge-shaped embedded block (310) is clamped to the inner wall of the embedded hole (110) by means of a supporting member (320); 在拆卸时:During disassembly: 将滤盘(400)从所述密封圈(300)中拆下;Remove the filter disc (400) from the sealing ring (300); 通过抵持件(320)将楔形嵌入块(310)的两侧的壁体向内拉动,然后将楔形嵌入块(310)从嵌入孔(110)拔出;Pull the walls on both sides of the wedge-shaped embedded block (310) inwards through the supporting member (320), and then pull the wedge-shaped embedded block (310) out of the embedded hole (110); 将滤筒(200)从筒状支架(100)上拆下。Remove the filter cartridge (200) from the cylindrical support (100).
CN202510737543.XA 2025-06-04 2025-06-04 Filter assembly for vacuum cleaner and method of using the same Active CN120240885B (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN209644801U (en) * 2018-08-29 2019-11-19 广州博尔环保设备有限公司 A kind of dust catcher filter cylinder convenient for assembly
CN219813994U (en) * 2023-04-03 2023-10-13 江苏信时智能电器有限公司 Filtering component for dust collector

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