Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects of the prior art and solve the technical problems, the invention provides a short message communication machine convenient to overhaul.
The invention provides a short message communication machine convenient to overhaul, which comprises a machine body, wherein the front surface of the machine body is provided with a display interface, and a data processing module, a data storage module, a communication module and a temperature control module are arranged in the machine body;
the back of the machine body is provided with a mounting cover, the middle part of the mounting cover is provided with an access hole, and the access hole is provided with a protective cover;
the automatic overhaul module comprises a safety sensor and an overhaul information storage, wherein the lower bottom surface of the overhaul block is provided with a plurality of reading interfaces, and the reading interfaces are connected with the overhaul information storage;
The temperature control module comprises temperature control cavities respectively arranged at the top and the bottom of the machine body, the temperature control cavities are communicated with the outside, and cooling fans are arranged in the temperature control cavities.
Preferably, the locating rod arranged on the overhauling block is slidably embedded into the locating hole arranged on the inner wall of the storage cavity, an elastic piece is arranged between the end part of the locating rod and the inner wall of the locating hole, the elastic piece is in an energy storage state, and the locating rod is limited and controlled by the magnetic attraction device arranged on the inner wall of the locating hole.
Preferably, the inner wall of the access hole is provided with a square fixing ring, the fixing ring extends into the storage cavity, and the section of the fixing ring is of an L-shaped structure;
The end part of the horizontal part of the fixed ring is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the access hole, the positioning rod transversely penetrates through the limiting hole arranged at the vertical part of the fixed ring, and the vertical part of the fixed ring is limited in a vertical clearance area between the access block and the inner wall of the storage cavity.
Preferably, the horizontal part of the fixed ring is uniformly provided with an elastic closing ring close to the surface of one side of the overhaul block, and the arc-shaped surface of the closing ring is embedded into a limit groove correspondingly arranged on the outer surface of the overhaul block;
The horizontal part of the fixed ring is transversely penetrated and provided with a cooling pipe, one end of the cooling pipe is communicated with the inside of the machine body, and the other end of the cooling pipe extends to the outside of the machine body and is communicated with the outside environment.
Preferably, the inside of the fixed ring is hollow to form an absorption cavity, the inside of the closed ring is hollow and is communicated with the inside of the absorption cavity through a communication hole, the inside of the absorption cavity is filled with dry silica gel particles, and the outer surface of the closed ring is uniformly provided with through holes;
The cooling tube transversely passes through the middle area of the absorption cavity, and the side wall of the cooling tube is uniformly provided with absorption holes, and the outer side of the opening of the absorption holes is provided with an annular filter screen.
Preferably, the communicating hole and the through hole are tapered holes, and the end of the through hole close to the inside of the closed ring is a small end, and the end of the communicating hole close to the inside of the closed ring is a large end.
Preferably, the middle part of the inner wall of the sealing ring is provided with a push rod, and the end part of the push rod penetrates through the mounting hole on the side wall of the absorption cavity in a sliding way to extend into the absorption cavity and is elastically connected with the outer surface of the cooling pipe which is an elastic pipe.
Preferably, the inner wall of the mounting hole is of an arc structure, and the cooling pipe is in sliding connection with the fixed ring;
the ejector rod is of a tubular structure, the top of the ejector rod is communicated with the inside of the cooling pipe, and the side wall of the ejector rod is uniformly provided with purifying holes.
Preferably, the end part of the positioning rod is provided with a data plug, the inner wall of the positioning hole is provided with a data socket, and the end part of the positioning rod is slidably embedded into the positioning hole to realize connection between the data plug and the data socket.
Preferably, the elastic piece comprises an elastic rope, a positioning ring is slidably arranged on the inner wall of the positioning hole, the positioning ring is connected with the inner wall of the opening part of the positioning hole through the elastic rope, and the part, close to the inner wall of the positioning hole, of the end part of the positioning ring is conical.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
according to the short message communication machine convenient to overhaul, the automatic overhaul module is integrated on the overhaul block, so that centralized inspection and disassembly are facilitated, the maintenance efficiency is improved, the overhaul complexity is reduced, the normal operation of the automatic overhaul module is ensured, and the normal operation of the communication machine is further ensured;
When carrying out artifical daily maintenance, can open the access hole in installation lid intermediate region, the manual start automatic maintenance module of control button that sets up on the follow maintenance piece back realizes the maintenance condition to communication machine inside operational environment and normal operating condition, if the pilot lamp suggestion goes wrong and dismantles the installation lid again, inspects the electrical component of each module in the organism, inspects the problem, has saved the time of inspection investigation problem like this, has improved the maintenance efficiency to the communication machine.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and fully with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is evident that the embodiments described are only some, but not all embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Embodiment one:
As shown in fig. 1-7 in the drawings of the specification, the application provides a short message communication machine convenient to overhaul, which comprises a machine body 1, wherein the front surface of the machine body 1 is provided with a display interface 11, the display interface 11 can display the working condition of the communication machine, and through touch screen arrangement, a user can directly operate on the display interface 11 or edit information to be sent, so that the operation simplicity is improved;
The machine body 1 is internally provided with a data processing module, a data storage module, a communication module and a temperature control module, wherein the data processing module comprises an existing digital signal processor for completing analysis processing of transmission information, including coding and decoding, modulation and demodulation, protocol processing and the like;
the temperature control module comprises temperature control cavities 15 respectively arranged at the top and the bottom of the machine body 1, the temperature control cavities 15 are communicated with the outside through cooling holes, cooling fans are arranged in the temperature control cavities 15, and the cooling fans pump the outside air into the machine body 1 through the temperature control cavities 15 and discharge the outside air from the overhaul holes 121 so as to realize the cooling of the interior of the machine body 1;
the back of the machine body 1 is provided with a mounting cover 12, the middle part of the mounting cover 12 is provided with an access hole 121, the access hole 121 is provided with a protective cover 122, a storage cavity 13 is arranged in the machine body 1 and corresponds to the access hole 121, an access block 14 is slidably arranged in the storage cavity 13, an automatic access module is arranged on the access block 14 and comprises a safety sensor and an access information storage, a plurality of reading interfaces 141 are arranged on the lower bottom surface of the access block 14, and the reading interfaces 141 are connected with the access information storage.
The short message communication machine is used in the use scene of accident relief, when the conventional network communication means fails, the short message communication machine edits and sends short information to alarm, and builds a communication link with rescue workers, maintains contact, and strives time for rescue work;
In order to ensure the normal time of the communication machine in a severe working environment, the maintenance is needed to be carried out regularly to ensure the use safety, the maintenance block 14 is arranged in the machine body 1, the automatic maintenance module carried on the maintenance block 14 comprises a safety sensor, specifically comprises a temperature and humidity sensor, an electric sensor and the like, is used for starting at regular time, detecting the normal working environment data of the electronic elements of each module in the machine body 1, and alarming through an indicator lamp outside the machine body 1 when abnormal high temperature and excessive internal humidity occur or electric leakage occurs, notifying a user to disassemble and repair and storing the abnormal information into a maintenance information memory;
meanwhile, in order to ensure the accuracy of the information receiving and transmitting of the communication machine, the automatic overhaul module can also control the communication module to edit and transmit overhaul verification information through the transmitting end at regular time, the remote management platform is conveyed, then the management platform automatically feeds back the verification information, the communication module receives and judges the completeness and accuracy degree of the verification information, so that the information receiving and transmitting function of the communication machine is detected, and the timed detection process can generate an overhaul log and store the overhaul log in an overhaul information storage;
according to the application, the automatic overhaul module is integrated on the overhaul block 14, and when manual routine overhaul is carried out, the overhaul port 121 in the middle area of the installation cover 12 can be opened, the automatic overhaul module is started manually from the control button arranged on the back surface of the overhaul block 14, so that the overhaul conditions of the internal working environment and the normal operation condition of the communication machine are realized, if the indication lamp prompts that the problem occurs, the installation cover 12 is disassembled again, and the electric elements of each module in the machine body 1 are inspected, so that the problem is solved, the time for overhaul and investigation is saved, and the overhaul efficiency of the communication machine is improved;
The overhaul block 14 can be directly detached according to the requirement, separation from the storage cavity 13 is realized, a user can conveniently and directly take out the overhaul block 14 from the overhaul port 121, the overhaul information storage is connected with the read interface 141 at the bottom of the overhaul block 14, the long-term stored timing overhaul log condition is read through the read overhaul information storage, and the working performance condition of the communication machine at the moment is evaluated after comprehensive analysis, so that whether the communication machine is required to be internally adjusted or not is determined, and the use requirement is met; the application integrates the automatic overhaul module into the overhaul block 14, is convenient for centralized inspection and disassembly, improves maintenance efficiency, reduces overhaul complexity, ensures the normal operation of the automatic overhaul module and can further ensure the normal operation of the communication machine while ensuring the normal operation of the automatic overhaul module.
Further, when the safety sensor detects that the temperature inside the machine body is too high, the cooling fans on the upper side and the lower side are started, external air flows are accelerated to pass through the temperature control cavity 15 and enter the machine body 1 through the cooling holes, so that electric elements inside the machine body 1 are respectively washed by the cooling air flows on the upper side and the lower side and take away heat generated by working states, finally, the cooling air flows are gathered in the area, close to the overhaul block 14, of the middle, and finally, the mounting cover 12 and the overhaul hole 121 are only clamped and fixed through the clamping buckles, so that the mounting cover 12 is convenient to mount and dismount, meanwhile, a larger gap is kept, through holes can be uniformly formed in the mounting cover 12, and the air flows are convenient to release upwards, so that in the overhaul process of opening, the starting of the temperature control module can be kept, the air pressure of the area, close to the overhaul block 14, of the inside of the machine body 1 is increased and is washed by the air flows from inside to outside, impurities such as water vapor, dust and the like, which are permeated from outside to inside in the process of the overhaul block 14 are prevented, and normal operation of the electronic elements inside the machine body 1 is ensured.
Embodiment two:
On the basis of the first embodiment, there are various possible technical solutions for how to realize the fixing limit and automatic release between the overhaul block 14 and the storage cavity 13, for example, the overhaul block 14 can be directly fixed on the inner wall of the storage cavity 13 by fixing pieces such as fixing screws, and the disassembly and the removal of the overhaul block 14 can be realized by directly disassembling the fixing pieces when the disassembly is needed;
The embodiment provides a possible technical solution, specifically, the locating rod 142 that sets up on the maintenance piece 14 slides and embeds to the locating hole 131 that the storage chamber 13 inner wall set up, and be provided with the elastic component between locating rod 142 tip and the locating hole 131 inner wall, the elastic component of here can select for use elastic rope or spring, the elastic component is in energy storage state, and the locating rod 142 receives the limit control of the automatically controlled magnetic attraction device that locating hole 131 inner wall set up, specifically, can be that the electro-magnet in the automatically controlled magnetic attraction device sets up on the locating hole 131 inner wall, the corresponding position of locating rod 142 is the iron, the absorption of electro-magnet makes locating rod 142 receive the restriction when starting like this, magnetic attraction effect is released when closing the electro-magnet, thereby release the spacing fixed to locating rod 142.
The specific workflow is that on the basis of the specific workflow in the first embodiment, after the overhaul port 121 is opened, when the overhaul information storage in the overhaul block 14 needs to be read, the electric control magnetic attraction device is closed through the controller, the limitation on the positioning rod 142 is released, at the moment, the elastic potential energy of the elastic piece is released, the positioning rod 142 is subjected to the pressure of pushing out the positioning hole 131, meanwhile, the overhaul block 14 is pushed to extend out of the overhaul port 121 and move to the outer side of the mounting cover 12, and the read interface 141 at the bottom of the overhaul block 14 also moves to the outside, at the moment, the overhaul information storage is conveniently connected through a user data line and read, and the working condition of the communication machine is analyzed from the overhaul information log;
After the reading is finished, the overhaul block 14 is pushed to move into the storage cavity 13 to reset the storage cavity, the positioning rod 142 slides into the positioning hole 131 again, then the magnetic attraction device is started again to limit the positioning rod 142, the elastic piece deforms to enter an energy storage state, at the moment, the reading interface 141 at the bottom of the overhaul block 14 is positioned in a gap area between the inner wall of the storage cavity 13 and the overhaul block 14, so that the reading interface 141 is protected, the magnetic attraction device can be controlled to move the overhaul block 14 only after the identity information of a user passes verification, the overhaul block 14 cannot move to connect the reading interface 141, and a third party is prevented from privately reading information in an overhaul information storage under the condition that the authorization is not obtained, so that the information safety in the communication machine is ensured.
Embodiment III:
On the basis of the second embodiment, the inner wall of the access hole 121 is fixedly provided with a square fixing ring 16, the fixing ring 16 extends into the storage cavity 13, the section of the fixing ring 16 is in a right-angle structure, the end part of the horizontal part of the fixing ring 16 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the access hole 121, the positioning rod 142 transversely penetrates through a limiting hole 161 arranged at the vertical part of the fixing ring 16, and the vertical part of the fixing ring 16 is limited in a vertical clearance area between the access block 14 and the inner wall of the storage cavity 13.
On the basis of the specific working flow in the second embodiment, the mounting cover 12 is fixedly connected with the machine body 1 through screws between the edge part of the mounting cover 12 and the edge part of the machine body 1, on the other hand, the fixing ring 16 correspondingly arranged in the middle part of the mounting cover 12 is embedded into the mounting cavity through the access hole 121, then the vertical part of the fixing ring 16 is abutted against by the embedded mounting access block 14, and the limiting and fixing of the vertical part of the fixing ring 16 are realized by sliding through the limiting hole 161 in cooperation with the positioning rod 142, so that the fixing ring 16 is clamped and limited in a clearance area between the access block 14 and the inner wall of the storage cavity 13, and stable connection between the mounting cover 12 and the machine body 1 is ensured;
And fix the fixed ring 16 on the installation lid 12 through the access block 14, only can remove the magnetism and inhale the device after the access block 14 is moved and is left the storage chamber 13 to the access personnel who obtains authorization through authentication, remove the restriction to the installation lid 12 with the access block 14, just can thoroughly remove the installation lid 12 from organism 1, overhaul the inside each part of organism 1 and handle, can avoid other people under the condition that does not pass through the permission of authorization, open organism 1 in the private disassembly installation lid 12, cause destruction or steal the transceiver information that the modification internal storage module stored to the inside part of organism 1, guarantee the information security inside the communication machine.
Embodiment four:
on the basis of the third embodiment, an elastic closing ring 17 is uniformly arranged on the surface of one side, close to the overhauling block 14, of the horizontal part of the fixing ring 16, and the arc-shaped surface of the closing ring 17 is embedded into a limiting groove 143 correspondingly arranged on the outer surface of the overhauling block 14;
the horizontal part of the fixed ring 16 is transversely penetrated and provided with a cooling pipe 18, one end of the cooling pipe 18 is communicated with the inside of the machine body 1, and the other end extends to the outside of the machine body 1 and is communicated with the external environment.
The specific workflow is based on the specific workflow in the third embodiment, and is used for short message communication machine in outdoor disaster relief scene, so that the threat of external water vapor dust impurity is unavoidable in outdoor work maintenance process;
Therefore, for the communication machine which is required to be frequently used in an outdoor severe environment, the fixing ring 16 with the right-angle-shaped cross section is embedded into the gap area between the overhaul block 14 and the overhaul port 121, so that when water vapor dust impurities from the outside permeate through the overhaul port 121 and enter the storage cavity 13, the water vapor dust impurities can only permeate inwards along the gap area between the overhaul block 14 and the fixing ring 16, and the fixing ring 16 is arranged, so that the gap between the fixing ring 16 and the overhaul block 14 is in a right-angle shape, and the water vapor impurities which permeate transversely are intercepted by the vertical part of the fixing ring 16, so that the water vapor dust impurities from the outside permeate inwards to influence the normal operation of the overhaul block 14 and electric elements in the machine body 1;
The sealing ring 17 is arranged in the gap area between the fixed ring 16 and the overhaul block 14, the elastic sealing ring 17 is mutually embedded with the limiting groove 143 on the outer surface of the overhaul block 14, so that on one hand, the friction limiting effect between the overhaul block 14 and the inner wall of the fixed ring 16 is increased, and the stable installation of the overhaul block 14 in the storage cavity 13 is ensured;
Under the condition of improving the tightness of the gap between the overhaul port 121 and the overhaul block 14, in order to facilitate the outward discharge of the cooling air flow accumulated in the middle part, the cooling pipes 18 uniformly arranged in the horizontal part of the fixed ring 16 are communicated with the middle area and the outside in the machine body 1, so that the accumulated cooling air flow is discharged outwards along the cooling pipes 18, the outflow way of the cooling air flow is increased, the heat is timely led out, and the cooling effect on the inside of the machine body 1 is ensured.
Fifth embodiment:
on the basis of the fourth embodiment, the inside of the fixed ring 16 is hollow to form an absorption cavity 162, the inside of the closed ring 17 is hollow and is communicated with the inside of the absorption cavity 162 through a communication hole 171, the inside of the absorption cavity 162 is filled with dry silica gel particles, and through holes are uniformly formed on the outer surface of the closed ring 17;
the communication hole 171 and the through hole are both conical holes, and the end of the through hole close to the inside of the closing ring 17 is a small end, and the end of the communication hole 171 close to the inside of the closing ring 17 is a large end;
The cooling tube 18 transversely passes through the middle region of the absorption cavity 162, and the side wall of the cooling tube 18 is uniformly provided with absorption holes 181, the outer side of the opening of the absorption holes 181 is provided with an annular filter screen 182, the filter holes of the annular filter screen 182 are smaller than the size of the dry silica gel particles, and the dry silica gel particles are prevented from blocking the absorption holes 181, but the water vapor and dust impurities are not prevented from passing through.
On the basis of the specific working procedure in the fourth embodiment, in order to further intercept moisture and dust impurities possibly penetrating into the gap area between the fixed ring 16 and the overhauling block 14, the inside of the absorption cavity 162 is filled with materials with the characteristic of absorbing moisture and dust impurities, such as dry silica gel particles;
The vapor impurities are transferred into the absorption cavity 162, so that the vapor impurities are prevented from continuously accumulating at the position close to the closed ring 17, and the closed ring 17 is prevented from being corroded, so that the service life of the closed ring is prevented from being influenced;
In the maintenance process, the closed ring 17 moves relative to the maintenance block 14 along with the transverse sliding of the maintenance block 14 and passes through the plurality of limit grooves 143 while sliding along the outer surface of the maintenance block 14, and the closed ring 17 is subjected to compression deformation in a repeated compression deformation and deformation recovery reciprocating process, when the hollow area in the closed ring 17 is compressed, air flow in the hollow area flows into the absorption cavity 162 through the large-end inlet of the communication hole 171 in an acceleration manner, and as the deformation is recovered, the negative pressure effect of the hollow area in the closed ring 17 promotes air in an external clearance area and water vapor impurities possibly permeated into the hollow area in the closed ring 17 and is transferred into the absorption cavity 162 again in the next compression deformation;
By repeating the steps, under the action of the hollow area of the closing ring 17, the air exchange between the inside of the absorption cavity 162 and the clearance area is promoted, so that water vapor and dust possibly carried by the movement of the overhaul block 14 in the overhaul process are pumped into the inside of the absorption cavity 162, the permeation of the water vapor and dust impurities into the machine body 1 is reduced, and the normal operation condition of an automatic overhaul module and other electronic components is influenced;
Further, after the temperature control module is started, when the cooling air flows from the cooling pipe 18 passing through the absorption cavity 162 to the outside, because the air pressure in the middle area inside the machine body 1 is larger, the air pressure in the area inside the cooling pipe 18 close to the inside of the machine body 1 is larger, so that part of the cooling air flows into the absorption cavity 162 from the absorption holes 181 arranged on the side wall of the cooling pipe 18, and dry silica gel particles inside the absorption cavity 162 are washed, so that the fluidity of the silica gel particles is enhanced, and the silica gel particles are fully utilized;
And the region inside the cooling tube 18 near the outside is far away from the inside of the machine body 1, so that the air pressure is small, and a fan or a micro air pump can be arranged at the opening position of the cooling tube 18 near the outside, so that the air pressure in the region inside the cooling tube 18 near the outside is small after starting, the air flow in the absorption cavity 162 is caused to enter and be synchronously discharged, and the cooling air flow flushes the dry silica gel particles in the absorption cavity 162, and meanwhile, part of water vapor and dust absorbed by the dry silica gel particles are taken away, so that the continuous working capacity is ensured, and the replacement times are reduced.
Example six:
on the basis of the fifth embodiment, the middle part of the inner wall of the closing ring 17 is provided with a push rod 19, the end part of the push rod 19 slides through a mounting hole 163 on the side wall of the absorption cavity 162 to extend into the absorption cavity 162 and is elastically connected with the outer surface of the cooling pipe 18, the cooling pipe 18 is an elastic pipe, the inner wall of the mounting hole 163 is of an arc structure and is in sliding connection with the cooling pipe 18 and the fixing ring 16, the push rod 19 is of a tubular structure, the top of the push rod 19 is communicated with the inside of the cooling pipe 18, and the side wall of the push rod 19 is uniformly provided with purifying holes 191.
On the basis of the specific working flow in the fifth embodiment, along with the movement of the overhaul block 14, the relative movement between the closing ring 17 and the limiting groove 143 causes the closing ring 17 to be deformed in a reciprocating compression manner, the deformation of the closing ring 17 pushes the ejector rods 19 connected with the inner wall to move upwards along the mounting holes 163, and because the transverse impact action received can cause the ejector rods 19 to move upwards and bend, the impact action received by the ejector rods 19 is transmitted to the cooling pipe 18 when the part of the dry silica gel particles pushing the absorption cavity 162 to be close to the communication hole 171 is subjected to impact outward flow exchange, so that the cooling pipe 18 is subjected to small-amplitude bending deformation and transverse sliding, the adjacent dry silica gel particles are impacted to flow mutually, the gap is increased, the cooling air flow which is convenient to flow out is in full contact with the dry silica gel particles, and the purification effect is improved;
And the ejector rod 19 of tubular structure is through inside the purification hole 191 intercommunication absorption chamber 162 of evenly distributed and the hollow region of closed circle 17 for the cooling air current enlarges the flow scope along ejector rod 19, and the inside dry silica gel granule of absorption chamber 162 and the hollow region of closed circle 17 are erodeed to more even abundant, improve the purifying effect to the inside and dry silica gel granule of closed circle 17, improve its life.
Embodiment seven:
On the basis of the sixth embodiment, the end of the positioning rod 142 is provided with a data plug 144, the inner wall of the positioning hole 131 is provided with a data socket 132, and the end of the positioning rod 142 is slidably embedded into the positioning hole 131 to connect the data plug 144 and the data socket 132.
The elastic piece comprises an elastic rope, a positioning ring 133 is slidably arranged on the inner wall of the positioning hole 131, the positioning ring 133 is connected with the inner wall of the opening part of the positioning hole 131 through the elastic rope, and the part, close to the inner wall of the positioning hole 131, of the end part of the positioning ring 133 is conical.
The method comprises the steps of installing a data plug 144 at the end part of a positioning rod 142, connecting a data wire corresponding to the data plug 144 with the automatic overhaul module inside the overhaul block 14 by penetrating the middle part of the positioning rod 142, sliding and embedding the end part of the positioning rod 142 into a positioning hole 131 while moving and embedding the overhaul block 14 into a storage cavity 13, contacting a positioning ring 133 inside the positioning hole 131, pushing the positioning ring 133 to slide along the inner wall of the positioning hole 131, deforming and stretching an elastic rope connected with the end part of the positioning ring 133 into an energy storage state in the sliding process of the positioning ring 133, and connecting the data plug 144 with a data jack 132 at the end part of the positioning hole 131 by penetrating the middle part of the positioning ring 133;
When the connection is required to be released, the magnetic attraction device on the inner wall of the positioning hole 131 is closed, so that the positioning rod 142 is not fixed by magnetic attraction, the positioning rod 142 is pushed by the positioning ring 133 to pull out the data plug 144 under the action of elastic rope deformation recovery, and the data plug 144 is moved to the outside.
The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, principal features and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, and that the above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present invention, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, which is defined in the appended claims. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.