CN120189849B - Livestock-raising fodder mixing agitated vessel - Google Patents

Livestock-raising fodder mixing agitated vessel

Info

Publication number
CN120189849B
CN120189849B CN202510662150.7A CN202510662150A CN120189849B CN 120189849 B CN120189849 B CN 120189849B CN 202510662150 A CN202510662150 A CN 202510662150A CN 120189849 B CN120189849 B CN 120189849B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
feed
wall
assembly
tank
driving
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN202510662150.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN120189849A (en
Inventor
冯建东
苏晓美
刘朋军
李烨
陈凯
鲁星
韩守亮
张洪敏
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shandong Huisheng Food Co ltd
Original Assignee
Shandong Huisheng Food Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shandong Huisheng Food Co ltd filed Critical Shandong Huisheng Food Co ltd
Priority to CN202510662150.7A priority Critical patent/CN120189849B/en
Publication of CN120189849A publication Critical patent/CN120189849A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN120189849B publication Critical patent/CN120189849B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F27/00Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
    • B01F27/80Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis
    • B01F27/90Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis with paddles or arms 
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23NMACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
    • A23N17/00Apparatus specially adapted for preparing animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23N17/007Apparatus specially adapted for preparing animal feeding-stuffs for mixing feeding-stuff components
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D21/00Separation of suspended solid particles from liquids by sedimentation
    • B01D21/02Settling tanks with single outlets for the separated liquid
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F23/00Mixing according to the phases to be mixed, e.g. dispersing or emulsifying
    • B01F23/70Pre-treatment of the materials to be mixed
    • B01F23/704Drying materials, e.g. in order to mix them in solid state
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F27/00Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
    • B01F27/05Stirrers
    • B01F27/11Stirrers characterised by the configuration of the stirrers
    • B01F27/19Stirrers with two or more mixing elements mounted in sequence on the same axis
    • B01F27/192Stirrers with two or more mixing elements mounted in sequence on the same axis with dissimilar elements
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F35/00Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
    • B01F35/10Maintenance of mixers
    • B01F35/12Maintenance of mixers using mechanical means
    • B01F35/123Maintenance of mixers using mechanical means using scrapers for cleaning mixers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F35/00Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
    • B01F35/71Feed mechanisms
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F35/00Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
    • B01F35/75Discharge mechanisms
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B5/00Drying solid materials or objects by processes not involving the application of heat
    • F26B5/14Drying solid materials or objects by processes not involving the application of heat by applying pressure, e.g. wringing; by brushing; by wiping
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F2101/00Mixing characterised by the nature of the mixed materials or by the application field
    • B01F2101/06Mixing of food ingredients
    • B01F2101/18Mixing animal food ingredients

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开了一种畜牧养殖饲料混合搅拌设备,涉及畜牧养殖领域,包括锥形罐和内部的处理机构,锥形罐的顶部安装有密封盖,密封盖上表面一侧螺钉安装有抽吸泵,锥形罐的内壁均匀滑动设置有四个刮板,每个刮板上均设置三个搅拌杆和一个引导斜板,处理机构用于控制四个刮板沿锥形罐内壁运动以及对青贮饲料进行水分挤压,处理机构由驱动组件、横移组件和挤压组件组成,驱动组件设置在密封盖上,驱动组件用于控制环板沿滑槽运动,挤压组件设置在横移组件上,挤压组件用于对水分含量较高的青贮饲料进行有效挤压并收集水分。本发明能够显著降低饲料的水分含量,降低了饲料的粘性,减少了饲料在搅拌过程中的粘附现象,提高了搅拌效率。

The present invention discloses a livestock feed mixing and stirring device, which relates to the livestock breeding field and includes a conical tank and an internal processing mechanism. A sealing cover is installed on the top of the conical tank, and a suction pump is screwed to one side of the upper surface of the sealing cover. Four scrapers are evenly slidably provided on the inner wall of the conical tank, and each scraper is provided with three stirring rods and a guide inclined plate. The processing mechanism is used to control the four scrapers to move along the inner wall of the conical tank and squeeze moisture from the silage. The processing mechanism is composed of a drive component, a transverse movement component, and an extrusion component. The drive component is provided on the sealing cover and is used to control the movement of the ring plate along the slide groove. The extrusion component is provided on the transverse movement component and is used to effectively squeeze and collect moisture from silage with a high moisture content. The present invention can significantly reduce the moisture content of the feed, reduce the viscosity of the feed, reduce the adhesion of the feed during the mixing process, and improve the mixing efficiency.

Description

Livestock-raising fodder mixing agitated vessel
Technical Field
The invention mainly relates to the technical field of livestock breeding, in particular to livestock breeding feed mixing and stirring equipment.
Background
Livestock breeding refers to agricultural activities of producing livestock products (such as meat, eggs, milk and the like) through artificial feeding and management, along with rapid development of animal husbandry, the feed demand is increased rapidly, and in livestock breeding feed usually consists of protein feed, energy feed, coarse feed, green feed, silage, mineral feed and feed additives, and reasonable proportion and efficient stirring become the key for improving the nutritional value of the feed.
The feed processing stirring mixing device comprises a mixing tank, wherein the mixing tank is composed of a cylindrical tank and a conical tank, a feed pipe is arranged on the front side of the cylindrical tank, a discharge pipe is arranged at the lower end of the conical tank, an electric control valve is arranged at the discharge pipe, a stirring mechanism is arranged inside the mixing tank, the stirring mechanism comprises a first U-shaped frame fixed in the middle of the upper side of the cylindrical tank, a motor is arranged on the upper side of the first U-shaped frame, an output shaft of the motor penetrates through the first U-shaped frame to be connected with a rotating shaft, the lower end of the rotating shaft stretches into the mixing tank to be internally connected with two groups of stirring components which are distributed in bilateral symmetry, and the stirring mechanism can intermittently move towards the middle of the mixing tank when the first scraping plate and the second scraping plate revolve and are matched with a stirring rod to effectively stir and mix raw materials in the middle of the mixing tank.
The technology can improve the production efficiency, reduces the occurrence of the condition that the stirring effect is influenced due to the fact that raw materials are adhered to the inner wall of the mixing drum, but silage with higher moisture content is larger in material viscosity, friction between a stirring part of mixing equipment and feed is increased, and in the mixing and stirring process, the high-moisture feed can cause excessive moisture, the feed becomes moist and sticky, the palatability is poor, and feed intake and digestion and absorption of livestock are influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
Based on the above, the invention aims to provide livestock-raising feed mixing equipment so as to solve the technical problems in the background art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
The utility model provides a livestock-raising fodder mixing stirring equipment, includes conical tank and inside processing mechanism, sealed lid is installed at the top of conical tank, the suction pump is installed to sealed lid upper surface one side screw, the inner wall of conical tank evenly slides and is provided with four scrapers, every four scrapers are all provided with three puddler and a guide swash plate on the scraper, processing mechanism is used for controlling four scrapers along conical tank inner wall motion and carries out the moisture extrusion to silage, sealed lid is installed one side and is gone into the material pipe, four the top of scraper is fixed with the ring plate, the outer lane wall of ring plate is fixed with annular rail, the tank wall of conical tank is equipped with the spout that corresponds with annular rail, the inner race tooth has been seted up to the inner circle wall of ring plate;
the processing mechanism comprises a driving assembly, a traversing assembly and an extrusion assembly, wherein the driving assembly is arranged on the sealing cover, the driving assembly is used for controlling the annular plate to move along the chute, the extrusion assembly is arranged on the traversing assembly and used for controlling the horizontal movement of the extrusion assembly to adjust the position, the driving assembly and the extrusion assembly after position adjustment work cooperatively, and the extrusion assembly is used for effectively extruding silage with higher moisture content and collecting moisture.
According to the technical scheme, the driving assembly comprises a driving motor, the driving motor is mounted on a sealing cover through a screw, the output end of the driving motor penetrates through the sealing cover and extends into the conical tank, a driving gear is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the output end of the driving motor, and the tooth surface of the driving gear, which is close to the tank wall of the conical tank, is meshed with the tooth surface of an inner guide tooth;
One side of the driving gear is connected with a driven gear in a meshed manner, a rotating shaft is fixedly arranged in the center of the driven gear in a penetrating manner, the bottom of the rotating shaft is connected with a worm through a flange, and one side of the worm, which is close to the driving gear, is connected with a worm wheel in a meshed manner.
According to the technical scheme, the shaft rod is fixedly arranged in the center of the worm wheel in a penetrating mode, one end, away from the conical tank wall, of the shaft rod is provided with the vertical plate, the top end of the vertical plate is fixed with the lower surface of the sealing cover through screws, and the outer wall of the other end of the shaft rod is fixedly provided with the driving gear.
The technical scheme is that the diameter of the driving gear is larger than that of the driven gear, the top end of the rotating shaft is rotationally connected with the lower surface of the sealing cover, and the diameter of the worm wheel is smaller than that of the driving gear.
This technical scheme is specific, sideslip subassembly includes the diaphragm, the diaphragm is located the annular inner race, the logical groove has been seted up to the symmetry on the diaphragm, two it all wears to have T template in the groove to lead to, two the T type end of T template all with diaphragm upper surface sliding connection, the diaphragm upper surface is located the symmetry welding between two logical grooves has the connecting plate, two the top of connecting plate all is fixed with sealed lid lower surface screw.
According to the technical scheme, two electric sliding rails are mounted on the outer wall of one side, close to the T-shaped plate, of the connecting plate through screws, two sliding blocks are mounted on the outer wall, close to the connecting plate, of the T-shaped end of the T-shaped plate through screws, and the two sliding blocks are in sliding connection with the corresponding electric sliding rails.
The extrusion assembly comprises a conical charging barrel, annular supports are symmetrically sleeved on the outer wall of the charging barrel, two top portions of the annular supports are fixed with two T-shaped plate bottom screws arranged in the transverse moving assembly, a plurality of meshes are formed in the position, between the two annular supports, of the outer wall of the lower surface of the charging barrel, a screw shaft is rotationally installed in the charging barrel, one end of the screw shaft penetrates through the wall body of the charging barrel and fixedly installed with a transmission gear, and tooth surfaces of the transmission gear are in dynamic engagement with a driving gear arranged in the driving assembly.
According to the technical scheme, the feeding pipe is arranged on the upper surface of one end of the charging barrel, which is far away from the transmission gear, and is matched with the feeding pipe, the bottom opening of the feeding pipe is smaller than the top opening of the feeding pipe, the discharging pipe is arranged on the lower surface of one end of the charging barrel, which is close to the transmission gear, and the collecting box is arranged on the lower surface of the charging barrel, which is located at the mesh, and the top opening of the collecting box is in tight contact with the outer wall of the charging barrel.
The technical scheme is specific, the suction inlet of suction pump is connected with the suction tube, the suction tube other end runs through sealed lid and collection box in proper order and extends to the collection box inside, the delivery outlet of suction pump is connected with the output tube, the output tube other end is connected with the sedimentation tank.
The technical scheme is that the conical end of the conical tank is communicated with a discharging pipe, an electromagnetic valve is arranged on the discharging pipe, a controller is arranged on the outer wall of the conical tank, and the controller is electrically connected with the electromagnetic valve, a processing mechanism and a suction pump through wires.
In summary, the silage is extruded by the extrusion component, the screw shaft rotates in the feed cylinder to apply pressure to the feed, and excessive moisture is extruded and collected through the meshes, so that the moisture content of the feed can be remarkably reduced, the viscosity of the feed is reduced, the adhesion phenomenon of the feed in the stirring process is reduced, and the stirring efficiency is improved;
Meanwhile, the extrusion assembly can be moved to the lower part of the feeding pipe according to the requirement through the transverse moving assembly and meshed with the driving gear in the driving assembly, the driving ring plate moves along the sliding groove through the meshing of the driving gear and the inner track teeth, and the screw shaft in the extrusion assembly is driven to rotate through the transmission of the worm and the worm wheel, so that the cooperative working mode is realized, the scraper can continuously push the feed when the feed is extruded, and the stirring efficiency is further improved;
Through the design of the collecting box and the suction pump, the extruded water can be reused for feed mixing or other purposes after being collected and precipitated, so that the recycling of water resources is realized, the waste of the water resources is reduced, and the production cost is also reduced.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall positive side construction of the apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic illustration of the cross-sectional positive side structure of the cone tank of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the positive side construction of the squeegee and the treatment mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic illustration of the positive side construction of the screed and drive assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic illustration of the positive side structure of the drive assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic illustration of the positive side construction of the traversing assembly and the compression assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic illustration of a cross-sectional front side structure of a cartridge of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of the front view of fig. 7 according to the present invention.
The drawing shows that 1, a conical tank, 101, a discharging pipe, 102, a sealing cover, 1021, a feeding pipe, 103, a controller, 2, a scraper, 201, a stirring rod, 202, a guiding inclined plate, 203, a circular plate, 2031, an annular track, 2032, an inner track tooth, 3, a processing mechanism, 4, a driving component, 401, a driving motor, 402, a driving gear, 403, a driven gear, 404, a rotating shaft, 4041, a worm, 405, a worm wheel, 406, a shaft rod, 407, a driving gear, 408, a vertical plate, 5, a traversing component, 501, a transverse plate, 502, a connecting plate, 503, an electric sliding rail, 504, a through groove, 505, a T-shaped plate, 5051, a sliding block, 6, a squeezing component, 601, a charging barrel, 602, a spiral shaft, 603, a feeding pipe, 604, a discharging pipe, 605, a collecting box, 606, an annular bracket, 607, a transmission gear, 7, a suction pump, 701, a suction pipe, 702 and an output pipe.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. The embodiments described below by referring to the drawings are illustrative only and are not to be construed as limiting the invention.
Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present invention will be described in accordance with its entire structure.
In this embodiment, referring to fig. 1-4, a livestock-raising feed mixing and stirring device includes a conical tank 1 and an internal processing mechanism 3, a sealing cover 102 is installed at the top of the conical tank 1, a suction pump 7 is installed on one side of the upper surface of the sealing cover 102, four scrapers 2 are uniformly and slidably arranged on the inner wall of the conical tank 1, three stirring rods 201 and a guiding inclined plate 202 are arranged on each scraper 2, the processing mechanism 3 is used for controlling the four scrapers 2 to move along the inner wall of the conical tank 1 and to extrude water from silage, a feeding pipe 1021 is installed on one side of the sealing cover 102, annular plates 203 are fixed at the top ends of the four scrapers 2, annular tracks 2031 are fixed on the outer ring wall of the annular plates 203, sliding grooves corresponding to the annular tracks 2031 are arranged on the tank wall of the conical tank 1, and inner ring teeth 2032 are arranged on the inner ring wall of the annular plates 203;
The processing mechanism 3 comprises a driving component 4, a traversing component 5 and an extrusion component 6, wherein the driving component 4 is arranged on a sealing cover 102, the driving component 4 is used for controlling a ring plate 203 to move along a chute, the extrusion component 6 is arranged on the traversing component 5, the traversing component 5 is used for controlling the extrusion component 6 to move horizontally to adjust the position, the driving component 4 and the extrusion component 6 after position adjustment work cooperatively, the extrusion component 6 is used for effectively extruding silage with higher moisture content and collecting moisture, the conical end of the conical tank 1 is communicated with a discharging pipe 101, an electromagnetic valve is arranged on the discharging pipe 101, a controller 103 is arranged on the outer wall of the conical tank 1, and the controller 103 is electrically connected with the electromagnetic valve, the processing mechanism 3 and a suction pump 7 respectively through wires.
When livestock-raising feed is mixed and stirred, an operator sets stirring parameters (namely, sets stirring time, stirring speed and the like) through the controller 103, at the moment, the well-mixed feed is thrown into the conical tank 1 from the feed pipe 1021, a driving component (a driving motor 401 in the text) of the driving component 4 is started, the annular plate 203 is controlled to move along a chute through the annular track 2031, the annular plate 203 drives the connected scraping plate 2 to rotate along the tank wall, the stirring rod 201 on the scraping plate 2 and the guiding inclined plate 202 cooperate to uniformly stir the added feed, the guiding inclined plate 202 can enable the feed to slide along the inclined plane more easily under the action of gravity and stirring force through the inclined angle, so that the adhesive force of the feed on the tank wall is reduced, the flow property of the feed is improved, and after the mixing stirring is finished, the well-mixed feed is discharged from the discharge pipe 101 through opening the electromagnetic valve;
When mixing and stirring are needed, such as silage or other feeds with higher water content, an operator needs to start the transverse moving assembly 5 through the controller 103, adjust the position of the extruding assembly 6, so that the feed inlet (the feed pipe 603 in the text) of the extruding assembly 6 is positioned below the feed pipe 1021, meanwhile, the driving part (the transmission gear 607 in the text) of the extruding assembly 6 is linked with the driving gear 407 of the driving assembly 4, wherein the meshing precision between the transmission gear 607 and the driving gear 407 needs to be ensured to ensure the stability of the cooperative work of the two, silage or other feeds are thrown into the feed inlet of the extruding assembly 6 from the feed pipe 1021, the driving assembly 4 drives the scraping plate 2 to rotate and simultaneously drives the transmission gear 607 of the extruding assembly 6 to rotate, the silage or other feeds with higher water content are effectively extruded by the extruding assembly 6, redundant water is separated and collected, the feed with proper humidity is ensured, the feed after the water is removed enters the conical tank 1 through the feed discharge pipe 604, the feed mixture is continuously mixed and stirred with other feeds in the tank, and finally uniform and moderate humidity feed mixture is formed, and the high-efficiency feed treatment flow is finished through the electromagnetic valve control of the discharge pipe 101;
therefore, the invention can obviously reduce the moisture content of the feed, reduce the viscosity of the feed, reduce the adhesion phenomenon of the feed in the stirring process, improve the stirring efficiency, realize a cooperative working mode, ensure that the scraper 2 can continuously push the feed when the feed is extruded, and further improve the stirring efficiency.
Referring to fig. 3-5, the driving assembly 4 includes a driving motor 401, the driving motor 401 is mounted on the sealing cover 102 by a screw, an output end of the driving motor 401 extends into the conical tank 1 through the sealing cover 102, a driving gear 402 is fixedly mounted on an outer wall of the output end of the driving motor 401, and a tooth surface of the driving gear 402, which is close to a tank wall of the conical tank 1, is in meshed connection with a tooth surface of the inner track tooth 2032;
A driven gear 403 is connected to one side of the driving gear 402 in a meshed manner, a rotating shaft 404 is fixedly arranged in the center of the driven gear 403 in a penetrating manner, a worm 4041 is connected to the bottom of the rotating shaft 404 through a flange, and a worm gear 405 is connected to one side of the worm 4041, which is close to the driving gear 402, in a meshed manner;
The center department of worm wheel 405 is fixed wears to be equipped with axostylus axostyle 406, the one end that taper tank 1 tank wall was kept away from to axostylus axostyle 406 is equipped with riser 408, the top and the sealed lid 102 lower surface screw fixation of riser 408, the other end outer wall fixed mounting of axostylus axostyle 406 has driving gear 407, driving gear 402's diameter is greater than driven gear 403's diameter, the top and the sealed lid 102 lower surface rotation of pivot 404 are connected, worm wheel 405's diameter is less than driving gear 407's diameter.
When the driving motor 401 is started, the output end of the driving motor 401 can drive the driving gear 402 to rotate, then the driven gear 403 and the rotating shaft 404 are driven to rotate cooperatively, in the rotating process of the rotating shaft 404, the worm 4041 can be driven to rotate, then the worm gear 405 can be driven by the worm 4041 to rotate, the driving shaft lever 406 and the driving gear 407 rotate, and when the driving gear 402 rotates, the annular plate 203 is driven to synchronously rotate through the inner channel teeth 2032, so that linkage between the annular plate 203 and the scraping plate 2 is realized, feed is ensured to be uniformly distributed in the conical tank 1, feed accumulation is effectively prevented, and the stirring effect is improved.
Referring to fig. 6-7, the traversing assembly 5 includes a transverse plate 501, the transverse plate 501 is located in an inner ring of the ring plate 203, through grooves 504 are symmetrically formed on the transverse plate 501, T-shaped plates 505 are respectively penetrated in the through grooves 504, T-shaped ends of the two T-shaped plates 505 are respectively slidably connected with an upper surface of the transverse plate 501, a connecting plate 502 is symmetrically welded between the two through grooves 504 on the upper surface of the transverse plate 501, top ends of the two connecting plates 502 are respectively screwed with a lower surface of the sealing cover 102, electric sliding rails 503 are respectively mounted on outer walls of one surfaces, close to the T-shaped plates 505, of the two connecting plates 502, sliding blocks 5051 are respectively mounted on outer walls, close to the connecting plates 502, of the T-shaped ends of the two T-shaped plates 505, and the two sliding blocks 5051 are respectively slidably connected with the corresponding electric sliding rails 503;
The extrusion assembly 6 comprises a conical charging barrel 601, annular brackets 606 are symmetrically sleeved on the outer wall of the charging barrel 601, the tops of the two annular brackets 606 are respectively fixed with the bottom ends of two T-shaped plates 505 arranged in the transverse moving assembly 5 by screws, a plurality of meshes are formed in the position, between the two annular brackets 606, of the outer wall of the lower surface of the charging barrel 601, a screw shaft 602 is rotatably mounted in the charging barrel 601, one end of the screw shaft 602 penetrates through the wall of the charging barrel 601, a transmission gear 607 is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the screw shaft, and the tooth surface of the transmission gear 607 is in dynamic engagement with a driving gear 407 arranged in the driving assembly 4;
The feed tube 603 is arranged on the upper surface of one end of the feed tube 601 far away from the transmission gear 607, the feed tube 603 is matched with the feed tube 1021, the bottom opening of the feed tube 1021 is smaller than the top opening of the feed tube 603, a discharge tube 604 is arranged on the lower surface of one end of the feed tube 601 close to the transmission gear 607, a collecting box 605 is arranged on the lower surface of the feed tube 601 at a mesh position by screws, the top opening of the collecting box 605 is in close contact with the outer wall of the feed tube 601, a suction opening of a suction pump 7 is connected with a suction tube 701, the other end of the suction tube 701 sequentially penetrates through the sealing cover 102 and the collecting box 605 and extends to the inside of the collecting box 605, an output port of the suction pump 7 is connected with an output tube 702, and the other end of the output tube 702 is connected with a sedimentation box, wherein the suction tube 701 is a hose, and the movement of the feed tube 601 is facilitated.
When the extrusion assembly 6 needs to be moved below the feeding pipe 1021, an operator starts two electric sliding rails 503 in the transverse moving assembly 5 through the controller 103, the electric sliding rails 503 drive a sliding block 5051 to drive a T-shaped plate 505 to slide along the through groove 504, so that the two T-shaped plates 505 drive the feeding cylinder 601 to integrally transversely move through a connected annular bracket 606 until the T-shaped plate 505 moves from one end of the through groove 504 to the other end, at the moment, the feeding pipe 603 of the feeding cylinder 601 is aligned with the feeding pipe 1021, and meanwhile, a transmission gear 607 is automatically meshed with a driving gear 407;
Then silage or other feeds with high water content are fed into the feed cylinder 601 through the feed pipe 1021 and the feed pipe 603, at the moment, the driving motor 401 is started, the driving gear 407 is enabled to rotate, the driving gear 607 and the screw shaft 602 are driven to synchronously rotate, the screw shaft 602 pushes the fed feed to the discharge pipe 604, meanwhile, extruded water is discharged to the collecting box 605 through meshes, the suction pump 7 is started, the water collected in the collecting box 605 is sucked through the suction pipe 701 and is discharged into the settling box through the output pipe 702 for settling treatment, the settled water can be reused for feed mixing or other purposes, recycling of water resources is realized, waste of the water resources is reduced, production cost is also reduced, dehydration and separation of feeds are solved, viscosity of the feeds is reduced, and adhesion phenomenon of the feeds in the stirring process is reduced.
The working principle of the invention is as follows:
When livestock-raising feed is mixed and stirred, an operator sets stirring parameters (namely, sets stirring time, speed and the like) through the controller 103, at the moment, the well-mixed feed is thrown into the conical tank 1 from the feed pipe 1021, the driving motor 401 is started, the output end of the driving motor 401 drives the driving gear 402 to rotate so as to drive the driven gear 403 and the rotating shaft 404 to rotate cooperatively, in the rotating process of the rotating shaft 404, the worm 4041 is driven to rotate, the worm 4041 drives the worm gear 405 to rotate so as to drive the shaft lever 406 and the driving gear 407 to rotate, and in the rotating process of the driving gear 402, the inner track teeth 2032 also drive the ring plate 203 to rotate synchronously, the ring plate 203 moves along the chute through the annular track 2031, the ring plate 203 drives the connected scraping plate 2 to rotate along the tank wall, the stirring rod 201 and the guiding inclined plate 202 on the scraping plate 2 act cooperatively, the well-stirred feed is discharged from the discharge pipe 101 through opening the electromagnetic valve after the mixing and stirring are finished;
When mixing and stirring such as silage or other feed with higher water content is needed, an operator needs to start two electric sliding rails 503 in the transverse moving assembly 5 through the controller 103, the electric sliding rails 503 drive the sliding blocks 5051 to drive the T-shaped plates 505 to slide along the through grooves 504, so that the two T-shaped plates 505 drive the material cylinder 601 to integrally transversely move through the connected annular brackets 606 until the T-shaped plates 505 move from one end to the other end of the through grooves 504, at the moment, the material inlet pipe 603 of the material cylinder 601 is aligned with the material inlet pipe 1021, and meanwhile, the transmission gear 607 is automatically meshed with the driving gear 407;
Then silage or other feeds with high water content are fed into the feed cylinder 601 through the feed pipe 1021 and the feed pipe 603, at the moment, the driving motor 401 is started, the driving gear 407 is driven to rotate, the driving gear 607 and the screw shaft 602 are driven to synchronously rotate, the screw shaft 602 pushes the fed feed to the discharge pipe 604, meanwhile, extruded water is discharged to the collecting box 605 through meshes, the suction pump 7 is started, the water collected in the collecting box 605 is sucked through the suction pipe 701 and discharged into the settling tank through the output pipe 702 for settling treatment, the feeds with the removed water enter the conical tank 1 through the discharge pipe 604 and are continuously mixed and stirred with other feeds in the tank, and finally a uniform feed mixture with moderate humidity is formed, and the discharge pipe 101 is controlled to be discharged through the electromagnetic valve, so that the efficient feed treatment flow is completed.
Although embodiments of the invention have been shown and described, the detailed description is to be construed as exemplary only and is not limiting of the invention as the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples, and modifications, substitutions, variations, etc. may be made in the embodiments as desired by those skilled in the art without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, provided that such modifications are within the scope of the appended claims.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a livestock-raising fodder mixing stirring equipment, includes conical tank (1) and inside processing mechanism (3), sealed lid (102) are installed at the top of conical tank (1), suction pump (7) are installed to screw on one side of sealed lid (102) upper surface, the inner wall of conical tank (1) evenly slides and is provided with four scraper blades (2), every scraper blade (2) are last to be provided with three puddler (201) and a guide swash plate (202), processing mechanism (3) are used for controlling four scraper blades (2) along conical tank (1) inner wall motion and carry out the water extrusion to silage, a serial communication port, one side is installed pan feeding pipe (1021) on sealed lid (102), and four the top of scraper blade (2) is fixed with annular rail (203), annular rail (2031) are fixed with to the outer lane wall of annular rail (203), the tank wall of conical tank (1) is equipped with the spout that corresponds with annular rail (2031), interior lane tooth (2032) are seted up to the inner lane wall of annular rail (203);
the processing mechanism (3) consists of a driving assembly (4), a traversing assembly (5) and an extrusion assembly (6), wherein the driving assembly (4) is arranged on a sealing cover (102), the driving assembly (4) is used for controlling a ring plate (203) to move along a chute, the extrusion assembly (6) is arranged on the traversing assembly (5), the traversing assembly (5) is used for controlling the extrusion assembly (6) to horizontally move to adjust the position, the driving assembly (4) and the extrusion assembly (6) after position adjustment work cooperatively, and the extrusion assembly (6) is used for effectively extruding silage with higher moisture content and collecting moisture;
The transverse moving assembly (5) comprises transverse plates (501), wherein the transverse plates (501) are positioned in an inner ring of a ring plate (203), through grooves (504) are symmetrically formed in the transverse plates (501), T-shaped plates (505) are respectively arranged in the through grooves (504) in a penetrating mode, T-shaped ends of the T-shaped plates (505) are respectively connected with the upper surfaces of the transverse plates (501) in a sliding mode, connecting plates (502) are symmetrically welded between the two through grooves (504) on the upper surfaces of the transverse plates (501), the top ends of the two connecting plates (502) are respectively fixed with the lower surface of a sealing cover (102) through screws, electric sliding rails (503) are respectively arranged on the outer walls of one surfaces, close to the T-shaped ends of the T-shaped plates (505), of the two T-shaped ends, close to the connecting plates (502) through screws, sliding blocks (5051) are respectively connected with the corresponding electric sliding rails (503) in a sliding mode;
The extrusion assembly (6) comprises a conical charging barrel (601), annular supports (606) are symmetrically sleeved on the outer wall of the charging barrel (601), two top portions of the annular supports (606) are fixed with bottom screws of two T-shaped plates (505) arranged in the transverse moving assembly (5), a plurality of meshes are formed in the position, between the two annular supports (606), of the outer wall of the lower surface of the charging barrel (601), a spiral shaft (602) is rotatably mounted in the charging barrel (601), one end of the spiral shaft (602) penetrates through the wall body of the charging barrel (601) and a transmission gear (607) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the spiral shaft, and tooth surfaces of the transmission gear (607) are in dynamic engagement with a driving gear (407) arranged in the driving assembly (4).
2. The livestock-raising feed mixing and stirring device according to claim 1, wherein the driving assembly (4) comprises a driving motor (401), the driving motor (401) is mounted on the sealing cover (102) through a screw, the output end of the driving motor (401) extends into the conical tank (1) through the sealing cover (102), a driving gear (402) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the output end of the driving motor (401), and the tooth surface of the driving gear (402) close to the tank wall of the conical tank (1) is in meshed connection with the tooth surface of the inner channel tooth (2032);
One side meshing of driving gear (402) is connected with driven gear (403), driven gear (403) center department is fixed wears to have pivot (404), the bottom of pivot (404) is connected with worm (4041) through the flange joint, one side meshing that worm (4041) is close to driving gear (402) is connected with worm wheel (405).
3. The livestock-raising feed mixing and stirring device according to claim 2, wherein a shaft lever (406) is fixedly arranged in the center of the worm wheel (405), one end, far away from the tank wall of the conical tank (1), of the shaft lever (406) is provided with a vertical plate (408), the top end of the vertical plate (408) is fixed with the lower surface of the sealing cover (102) through screws, and a driving gear (407) is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the other end of the shaft lever (406).
4. A livestock-raising feed mixing apparatus according to claim 3, wherein the diameter of the driving gear (402) is larger than the diameter of the driven gear (403), the top end of the rotating shaft (404) is rotatably connected to the lower surface of the sealing cover (102), and the diameter of the worm wheel (405) is smaller than the diameter of the driving gear (407).
5. The livestock-raising feed mixing stirring device according to claim 1, wherein a feed pipe (603) is arranged on the upper surface of one end of the feed cylinder (601) far away from the transmission gear (607), the feed pipe (603) is matched with a feed pipe (1021), the bottom opening of the feed pipe (1021) is smaller than the top opening of the feed pipe (603), a discharge pipe (604) is arranged on the lower surface of one end of the feed cylinder (601) close to the transmission gear (607), a collecting box (605) is arranged on the lower surface of the feed cylinder (601) at a mesh position by screws, and the top opening of the collecting box (605) is in tight contact with the outer wall of the feed cylinder (601).
6. The livestock-raising feed mixing stirring device according to claim 5, wherein the suction port of the suction pump (7) is connected with a suction pipe (701), the other end of the suction pipe (701) sequentially penetrates through the sealing cover (102) and the collecting box (605) and extends into the collecting box (605), the output port of the suction pump (7) is connected with an output pipe (702), and the other end of the output pipe (702) is connected with a settling tank.
7. The livestock-raising feed mixing and stirring device according to claim 1, wherein the conical end of the conical tank (1) is communicated with a discharge pipe (101), an electromagnetic valve is arranged on the discharge pipe (101), a controller (103) is arranged on the outer wall of the conical tank (1), and the controller (103) is electrically connected with the electromagnetic valve, the processing mechanism (3) and the suction pump (7) through wires respectively.
CN202510662150.7A 2025-05-22 2025-05-22 Livestock-raising fodder mixing agitated vessel Active CN120189849B (en)

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CN116351282A (en) * 2023-05-08 2023-06-30 西昌学院 A stirring and mixing device for feed processing
CN119524953A (en) * 2025-01-03 2025-02-28 湖北尹吉甫鑫磊生物科技有限公司 A crushing device for organic fertilizer fermentation pretreatment and use method thereof

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