CN120160134A - Combustion system and cooker - Google Patents

Combustion system and cooker Download PDF

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Publication number
CN120160134A
CN120160134A CN202510325789.6A CN202510325789A CN120160134A CN 120160134 A CN120160134 A CN 120160134A CN 202510325789 A CN202510325789 A CN 202510325789A CN 120160134 A CN120160134 A CN 120160134A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
combustion
tube
smoke exhaust
mixer
pipe
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Granted
Application number
CN202510325789.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN120160134B (en
Inventor
王延地
吴刚
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Forcome Qingdao Co ltd
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Forcome Qingdao Co ltd
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Priority to CN202510325789.6A priority Critical patent/CN120160134B/en
Publication of CN120160134A publication Critical patent/CN120160134A/en
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Publication of CN120160134B publication Critical patent/CN120160134B/en
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23DBURNERS
    • F23D14/00Burners for combustion of a gas, e.g. of a gas stored under pressure as a liquid
    • F23D14/02Premix gas burners, i.e. in which gaseous fuel is mixed with combustion air upstream of the combustion zone
    • F23D14/04Premix gas burners, i.e. in which gaseous fuel is mixed with combustion air upstream of the combustion zone induction type, e.g. Bunsen burner
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47JKITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J27/00Cooking-vessels
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47JKITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J36/00Parts, details or accessories of cooking-vessels
    • A47J36/16Inserts
    • A47J36/20Perforated bases or perforated containers to be placed inside a cooking utensil ; Draining baskets, inserts with separation wall
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47JKITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J36/00Parts, details or accessories of cooking-vessels
    • A47J36/24Warming devices
    • A47J36/30Devices for warming by making use of burning cartridges or other chemical substances
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23DBURNERS
    • F23D14/00Burners for combustion of a gas, e.g. of a gas stored under pressure as a liquid
    • F23D14/46Details
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23DBURNERS
    • F23D14/00Burners for combustion of a gas, e.g. of a gas stored under pressure as a liquid
    • F23D14/46Details
    • F23D14/62Mixing devices; Mixing tubes
    • F23D14/64Mixing devices; Mixing tubes with injectors

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Gas Burners (AREA)

Abstract

本申请涉及锅具的技术领域,尤其是涉及一种燃烧系统及锅具。燃烧系统包括燃烧管、排烟管、混合器以及燃料喷头;混合器设于燃烧管的外部,混合器具有第一空气入口和燃料出口,燃料出口与燃烧管连通;燃料喷头设于混合器上并用于向混合器内喷入燃料,并且燃料和空气由混合器进入燃烧管内;排烟管与燃烧管连通;燃烧管置于容器内部从而对容器内部的物质进行加热。锅具包括锅体、设于锅体内部的滤水篮以及燃烧系统;燃烧管位于锅体内部并且位于锅体和滤水篮之间;燃烧管的端部穿过锅体并延伸至锅体外部。本申请通过优化设计混合器和燃烧管的结构布局,提高了燃烧效率和热能利用率,适用于各种烹饪设备。

The present application relates to the technical field of cookware, and in particular to a combustion system and cookware. The combustion system includes a combustion tube, a smoke exhaust pipe, a mixer and a fuel nozzle; the mixer is arranged outside the combustion tube, and the mixer has a first air inlet and a fuel outlet, and the fuel outlet is connected to the combustion tube; the fuel nozzle is arranged on the mixer and is used to spray fuel into the mixer, and the fuel and air enter the combustion tube from the mixer; the smoke exhaust pipe is connected to the combustion tube; the combustion tube is placed inside the container to heat the material inside the container. The cookware includes a pot body, a water filter basket arranged inside the pot body, and a combustion system; the combustion tube is located inside the pot body and between the pot body and the water filter basket; the end of the combustion tube passes through the pot body and extends to the outside of the pot body. The present application improves the combustion efficiency and thermal energy utilization rate by optimizing the structural layout of the mixer and the combustion tube, and is suitable for various cooking equipment.

Description

Combustion system and pan
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of cookware, in particular to a combustion system and cookware.
Background
At present, a common pot is usually heated by open fire, namely, the bottom of the pot is directly heated by flame, so that the aim of cooking is fulfilled. The method is widely applied to the family kitchen and the catering industry, and is popular due to simple operation and low cost. However, under the requirements of modern high efficiency and energy conservation, the traditional open fire heat supply mode has gradually revealed the limitation. Along with the rising of energy price and the enhancement of environmental awareness, the improvement of energy utilization efficiency becomes a problem to be solved urgently.
In order to increase energy utilization, various methods are generally employed to optimize the combustion process. For example, a heat conducting member, such as a flame guiding groove or a protruding structure, may be provided at the bottom of the pan to increase the contact area of the pan body with the flame, thereby more effectively absorbing heat. Another common approach is to modify the design of the burner so that it produces a more uniform and efficient flame, reducing heat dissipation. In addition, the oxygen supply amount can be controlled by adjusting the size of the air door, so that the fuel is more fully combusted, and the energy conversion rate is further improved.
Although the above measures can improve the energy utilization to some extent, there are still significant drawbacks in practical applications. Especially for traditional open fire heat supply mode, the flame can only heat the bottom of the pot body, and the heated area is limited, so that a large amount of heat can not be effectively transferred to food, but is lost due to heat exchange of air. The phenomenon not only wastes precious energy resources, but also enables the ambient temperature around the pot body to rise rapidly, and influences the use experience of users. Therefore, how to significantly improve the energy utilization efficiency on the basis of maintaining the convenience of the existing equipment is a technical problem to be solved at present.
Disclosure of Invention
The application provides a combustion system and a pot, which have higher combustion efficiency and energy utilization rate.
In a first aspect, the present application provides a combustion system, which adopts the following technical scheme:
A combustion system comprising a combustion tube, a smoke exhaust tube, a mixer and a fuel spray head;
The mixer is arranged outside the combustion tube and is provided with a first air inlet and a fuel outlet, and the fuel outlet is communicated with the combustion tube;
the fuel spray head is arranged on the mixer and is used for spraying fuel into the mixer, and the fuel and the air enter the combustion tube from the mixer;
The smoke exhaust pipe is communicated with the combustion pipe;
the burner tube is disposed within the container to heat the contents of the container.
By adopting the technical scheme, on one hand, the fuel and the air are fully mixed in the mixer and are sprayed into the combustion tube after being ignited, so that the combustion efficiency of the fuel in the combustion tube is improved. The combustion tube is arranged in the container and is immersed in water, oil and other substances, and the water, oil and other substances in the container are directly heated in a heat exchange mode, so that compared with a heating mode of heating the bottom of the pot, the heat loss is effectively reduced, and the energy utilization rate is improved. The design of the smoke exhaust pipe enables the burnt waste gas to be smoothly discharged, and the stable operation of the system is ensured.
Preferably, the mixer comprises a pipe body, one end of the pipe body is provided with a fuel outlet and is fixedly connected and communicated with the combustion pipe, the fuel spray head is arranged at the other end of the pipe body and is arranged in the mixer, the fuel spray head is arranged towards the fuel outlet, and the first air inlet is formed in the side wall of the pipe body.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the fuel nozzle locates the other end of body and sets up towards the fuel outlet, consequently when the fuel blowout, because the velocity of flow is higher, consequently form the low pressure zone in first air inlet department, inhale the air to inside the blender by first air inlet to make air and fuel mixing, thereby improve combustion system's thermal efficiency and stability.
Preferably, an auxiliary air hole is formed in one end, provided with the fuel spray head, of the pipe body, and the auxiliary air hole is arranged at intervals with the first air inlet.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the air input of air can be promoted in the setting of auxiliary air hole, specifically, after the shower nozzle spouts fuel in the blender, the mixture of fuel and air gets into in the combustion tube by the blender, and the air current velocity of flow in the blender is higher, and the atmospheric pressure is lower for the air can get into in the blender from first air inlet and auxiliary air hole. The auxiliary air holes and the first air inlet are arranged at intervals, so that the influence of the air flow in the auxiliary air holes on the air flow in the first air inlet can be avoided, and the full mixing of fuel and the air flow is ensured.
Preferably, the fuel spray head comprises a spray pipe and a spray nozzle, wherein the spray nozzle is positioned at one end of the spray pipe and faces the other end of the spray pipe, the spray pipe is arranged towards the interior of the mixer, a second air inlet is formed in the side wall of the spray pipe, and the second air inlet faces the auxiliary air hole.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, after the fuel is spouted by the nozzle, the air can get into the second air inlet by auxiliary air hole to carry out preliminary mixing with the air in the spray tube. And then the fuel is secondarily mixed with air in the mixer, so that the oxygen content is effectively improved, and the fuel can be fully combusted in the combustion tube.
Preferably, the combustion tube is a straight tube or a bent tube, the mixer is arranged at one end of the combustion tube, and the smoke exhaust tube is arranged at the other end of the combustion tube.
By adopting the technical scheme, the combustion pipe can be arranged into various straight pipe or bent pipe shapes, and can adapt to cookers with different shapes. In addition, the combustion tube is arranged as a straight tube, so that the flow efficiency of gas in the combustion tube can be improved, and the combustion tube is arranged as a bent tube, so that the surface area of the combustion tube can be improved, the combustion space and the heat exchange area are increased, and the energy utilization rate is further improved.
Preferably, one end of the combustion tube far away from the mixer is closed;
The smoke exhaust pipe is arranged in parallel with the combustion pipe, the smoke exhaust pipe is connected and communicated with the combustion pipe through a connecting pipe, the middle position of the smoke exhaust pipe is positioned in the container, and the end part of the smoke exhaust pipe extends to the outside of the container and is used as a smoke exhaust port.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, after the fuel fully burns in the combustion tube, the waste gas that produces gets into in the exhaust pipe through the connecting pipe, and because waste gas still has higher heat, consequently exhaust the tobacco pipe and also can heat the material in the container to realize the make full use of waste gas energy.
Preferably, the connecting pipe and the combustion pipe and the connecting pipe and the smoke exhaust pipe are obliquely arranged, one end of the connecting pipe connected with the combustion pipe is far away from the smoke outlet, and one end of the connecting pipe connected with the smoke exhaust pipe is close to the smoke outlet.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through the connecting pipe that the slope set up, the connecting pipe can play the guide effect to waste gas to optimize the combustion tube and the air current route between the tobacco pipe of discharging fume, make waste gas in can in time flow into the tobacco pipe of discharging fume by the combustion tube, and discharge by the exhaust port, reduce the flow resistance of waste gas.
Preferably, the smoke exhaust pipe is further provided with an air inlet, and the air inlet and the smoke outlet are respectively positioned at two ends of the smoke exhaust pipe.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, waste gas can be discharged by the exhaust port under the direction effect of connecting pipe, simultaneously because the interior gas velocity of flow of exhaust pipe is faster to the inside open environment that is of exhaust pipe, the temperature is higher, and the inside atmospheric pressure of exhaust pipe is also lower consequently, and exhaust pipe outside air can be got into by the air inlet, can promote the inside oxygen content of exhaust pipe and combustion tube on the one hand, promotes the burning sufficiency, on the other hand also can promote the gas flow efficiency in the exhaust pipe, supplementary discharging fume.
Preferably, the combustion tube is provided with a plurality of combustion chambers which are uniformly distributed along the length direction of the combustion tube, the inner diameter of the combustion chamber is larger than that of the combustion tube, the smoke exhaust tubes are in one-to-one correspondence with the combustion chambers, and the smoke exhaust tubes are connected with the combustion chambers.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the fuel gets into each combustion chamber in proper order through the combustion tube, on the one hand, through the internal diameter that increases the combustion chamber for inside great combustion space has of combustion chamber, promotes the dwell time of fuel, thereby promotes the sufficiency that the fuel burns, and the fuel is difficult for not fully burning and discharges through the exhaust pipe. On the other hand, the combustion chamber has a larger surface area, so that the heat exchange efficiency can be improved. In addition, through the connection of connecting pipe and combustion chamber, can promote the efficiency of discharging fume to after the oxygen-containing air got into the tobacco pipe of discharging fume inside, can make the fuel that part is not fully combusted continue burning, thereby promote the utilization efficiency of fuel.
On the other hand, the application provides a cooker, which adopts the following technical scheme:
a cooker comprises a cooker body, a water filtering basket arranged in the cooker body and a combustion system;
The combustion pipe is positioned in the pot body and between the pot body and the water filtering basket, the end part of the combustion pipe penetrates through the pot body and extends to the outside of the pot body, the joint of the combustion pipe and the pot body is arranged in a sealing way, and the mixer is positioned outside the pot body.
By adopting the technical scheme, the combustion system of the pot can efficiently heat substances in the pot body. Specifically, the combustion tube is arranged in the pot body, so that heat can be directly transferred to substances to be heated, and the loss of heat energy is reduced. The design of the mixer ensures that the fuel and the air enter the combustion tube after being fully mixed, improves the combustion efficiency and reduces the fuel emission which is not completely combusted.
In summary, the present invention includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
1. the fuel and the air enter the combustion tube after being fully premixed in the mixer, so that the combustion efficiency of the fuel is improved, the combustion system can be used for directly heating substances in the pot body efficiently, the heat loss is reduced, and the energy utilization rate is improved;
2. the arrangement of the mixer and the fuel spray head can fully mix fuel and air, so that the combustion efficiency is improved, and the combustion effect is further enhanced;
3. the smoke exhaust pipe and the combustion pipe are arranged in parallel, so that heat in the smoke exhaust pipe can be utilized, and the energy utilization rate is effectively improved;
4. The arrangement of the air inlet on the smoke exhaust pipe can promote the oxygen content in the smoke exhaust pipe and the combustion pipe on one hand, promote the combustion sufficiency, and on the other hand can also promote the gas flow efficiency in the smoke exhaust pipe, assist in discharging fume.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a combustion system according to a first embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram showing the internal structure of a mixer according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion A of FIG. 2
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a pan according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a pan with a lid opened in accordance with an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 6 is a schematic illustration of the connection of a combustion system, a boiler and a filter basket in accordance with a first embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of an exploded construction of a pan and filter basket in accordance with a first embodiment of the present application;
Fig. 8 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a combustion system in a second embodiment of the present application.
FIG. 9 is a schematic view showing the overall structure of a combustion system in accordance with a third embodiment of the present application
Fig. 10 is a schematic view showing the overall structure of a combustion system in a fourth embodiment of the present application.
The drawing comprises 1, a combustion pipe, 11, a combustion chamber, 2, a smoke exhaust pipe, 21, a connecting pipe, 22, a smoke outlet, 23, an air inlet, 3, a mixer, 31, a pipe body, 32, a first air inlet, 33, an auxiliary air hole, 4, a fuel spray nozzle, 41, a spray pipe, 42, a spray nozzle, 43, a second air inlet, 5, a pot body, 6, a water filter basket, 7, a support frame, 71, a support leg, 72, a pulley, 73, a pot cover and 8, and a fuel support.
Detailed Description
The invention is described in further detail below with reference to fig. 1-10.
The inventor of the application discovers that the existing pot mostly adopts an open fire heating mode, and has the problems of high heat loss and low energy utilization rate although the operation is simple and convenient and the cost is low. Therefore, the application mainly adopts a combustion system which comprises a combustion pipe 1, a smoke exhaust pipe 2, a mixer 3 and a fuel spray head 4, and fuel and air enter the combustion pipe 1 to be ignited after being fully premixed in the mixer 3, so as to directly heat substances in a container, thereby reducing heat loss and greatly improving the energy utilization rate.
Example 1
The embodiment of the application provides a combustion system, referring to fig. 1 and 2, specifically comprising a combustion tube 1, a smoke exhaust tube 2, a mixer 3 and a fuel spray head 4, wherein the mixer 3 is connected with the combustion tube 1 and is used for mixing fuel and air and then sending the mixed fuel and air into the combustion tube 1, the smoke exhaust tube 2 is communicated with the combustion tube 1 and is used for exhausting waste gas, and the combustion tube 1 is arranged in a container to heat substances in the container, so that the effect of improving the energy utilization rate is achieved.
Specifically, the mixer 3 includes a pipe body 31, one end of the pipe body 31 is provided as a fuel outlet and fixedly connected and communicated with the combustion pipe 1, and the other end is provided with a fuel nozzle 4. The fuel nozzle 4 is arranged towards the fuel outlet, the side wall of the pipe body 31 is provided with a first air inlet 32, when fuel is sprayed out, a low-pressure area is formed at the first air inlet 32 due to high flow speed, air is sucked into the mixer 3 from the first air inlet 32, and the air and the fuel are mixed, so that the thermal efficiency and the stability of the combustion system are improved.
The pipe body 31 is made of high-temperature resistant stainless steel material, has good strength and corrosion resistance, and can be connected with the combustion pipe 1 by welding or threaded connection.
In addition, the pipe body 31 is provided with auxiliary air holes 33, and the auxiliary air holes 33 are arranged at intervals from the first air inlet 32. For example, the number of the auxiliary air holes 33 may be set to be plural according to actual requirements, and distributed around the pipe body 31 so as to provide more fresh air to participate in the combustion process. The design is favorable for improving the oxygen supply quantity, ensures the fuel to be fully combusted, and further improves the overall combustion efficiency.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, further, the fuel spray head 4 is composed of a nozzle 41 and a nozzle 42, the nozzle 42 being located at one end of the nozzle 41 and facing the other end of the nozzle 41, the nozzle 42 being connectable to an external fuel bottle to spray fuel into the mixer 3. The nozzle 41 is disposed toward the inside of the mixer 3, a second air inlet 43 is provided on a side wall of the nozzle 41, and the second air inlet 43 is disposed toward the auxiliary air hole 33. The spray pipe 41 can be made of stainless steel materials, has better wear resistance and thermal conductivity, and the spray nozzle 42 can be made of brass materials, and has excellent high-temperature resistance and oxidation resistance. When the nozzle 42 ejects fuel, a negative pressure area is formed in the nozzle 41, so that air is forced to enter the second air inlet 43 through the auxiliary air holes 33, is primarily mixed in the nozzle 41, and is then mixed with air from the first air inlet 32 again, and finally the formed mixed gas enters the combustion tube 1 through the fuel outlet.
Further, the combustion tube 1 may be provided in the form of a straight tube or a bent tube. If the straight pipe structure is selected, the processing technology is simplified and the production cost is reduced, and when the bent pipe design is adopted, the combustion space can be increased, the heat exchange area can be enlarged, and the energy conversion effect is further optimized. For example, the curved portion may take on an arcuate shape or other suitable shape that is flexibly adjusted to the target cookware specifications.
The smoke exhaust pipe 2 is arranged at one end of the combustion pipe 1 far away from the mixer 3 and is fixedly connected with the combustion pipe 1 in a fixed mode such as welding or screw connection. Exhaust gas generated by combustion of fuel in the combustion tube 1 is discharged from the smoke discharge tube 2.
Optionally, in order to further optimize the combustion effect, a vortex generator is added inside the mixer 3, so that the fuel and the air form a vortex before entering the combustion tube 1, and the mixing uniformity is improved. The vortex generator can be a group of helical blades or a plate-shaped structure with inclined holes, and the specific form can be selected according to actual requirements. In addition, the air inlet 23 on the smoke exhaust pipe 2 is additionally provided with a filter screen, so that external impurities are prevented from entering the combustion system, and the service life is prolonged.
Referring to fig. 4 and 5, the embodiment of the application also discloses a cooker, which comprises a support frame 7, a cooker body 5, a water filtering basket 6 arranged in the cooker body 5 and the combustion system. Specifically, the pot body 5 is fixed on the top of the supporting frame 7, and the top of the pot body 5 is also provided with a pot cover 73 which can be opened in a rotating way. The water filtering basket 6 is arranged in the pot body 5, and the interior of the pot body 5 is used for containing substances such as water, oil and the like, and food materials can be contained in the water filtering basket 6 so as to realize cooking of the food materials.
Referring to fig. 6 and 7, the middle position of the combustion tube 1 is located inside the pan body 5 and is placed between the pan body 5 and the water filtering basket 6. Both ends of the combustion tube 1 penetrate through the pot body 5, and the joint of the combustion tube 1 and the pot body 5 is sealed, so as to prevent water leakage. The mixer 3 and the exhaust pipe are both located outside the pan body 5 to ensure normal fuel supply and smoke evacuation.
Further, a foldable fuel bracket 8 is arranged on the supporting frame 7 and is used for fixing a liquefied gas tank or a gas tank and the like. In addition, in the application, the combustion pipes 3 can be arranged singly or in plurality and distributed on the cookware in parallel to realize different heating powers and meet different heating demands.
The bottom of the support frame 7 is provided with a support leg 71 and a pulley 72 to provide stable support, can be stably placed in a field environment, and has mobility.
The embodiment has the implementation principle that the combustion system is integrated in the cooker, so that the structure of the equipment is simplified, and the convenience in use is improved. The portable design enables a user to use easily outdoors, and is particularly suitable for camping, traveling and other occasions. The embodiment maintains the characteristics of high efficiency and energy conservation, and simultaneously gives attention to the use experience of the user.
Example two
The embodiment of the application discloses a combustion system, which is different from the first embodiment in the structure. Specifically, referring to fig. 8, the smoke exhaust pipe 2 is arranged in parallel with the combustion pipe 1, a connecting pipe 21 is arranged between the smoke exhaust pipe 2 and the combustion pipe 1, and two ends of the connecting pipe 21 are fixedly connected with the smoke exhaust pipe 2 and the combustion pipe 1 respectively so as to realize the communication between the combustion pipe 1 and the smoke exhaust pipe 2. The connecting pipes 21 are provided in plurality and uniformly distributed along the length direction of the combustion pipe 1.
The burner tube 1 is provided with a mixer 3 at one end outside the container and at the other end closed and inside the container. The middle of the smoke exhaust pipe 2 is located inside the container and the end extends to the outside of the container to serve as a smoke exhaust port 22. Therefore, after the fuel is fully combusted in the combustion tube 1, the generated exhaust gas enters the smoke exhaust tube 2 through the connecting tube 21, and the smoke exhaust tube 2 can heat substances in the container because the exhaust gas still has high heat, so that the full utilization of the energy of the exhaust gas is realized.
The connecting pipe 21 and the combustion pipe 1 and the connecting pipe 21 and the smoke exhaust pipe 2 are obliquely arranged, one end of the connecting pipe 21 connected with the combustion pipe 1 is far away from the smoke outlet 22, and one end of the connecting pipe 21 connected with the smoke exhaust pipe 2 is close to the smoke outlet 22. The connecting pipe 21 can play a role in guiding the exhaust gas, so that the air flow path between the combustion pipe 1 and the smoke exhaust pipe 2 is optimized, the exhaust gas can flow into the smoke exhaust pipe 2 from the combustion pipe 1 in time and is exhausted from the smoke exhaust port 22, and the flow resistance of the exhaust gas is reduced.
The number of the smoke exhaust pipes 2 may be single or plural, and the smoke exhaust pipes 2 may be provided on the upper side, the lower side or the horizontal side of the combustion pipe 1.
Further, since the combustion tube 1 has a certain length, it is difficult to satisfy the requirement of sufficient combustion of fuel only by the oxygen supplied from the mixer 3, and for this reason, the smoke exhaust tube 2 further has an air inlet 23, and the air inlet 23 and the smoke exhaust port 22 are provided at both ends. The exhaust gas can be discharged by the exhaust port 22 under the guiding effect of the connecting pipe 21, the gas flow rate in the smoke exhaust pipe 2 is faster, and the interior of the smoke exhaust pipe 2 is an open environment, the temperature is higher, so that the air pressure in the smoke exhaust pipe 2 is lower, and the air outside the smoke exhaust pipe 2 can enter through the air inlet 23, so that on one hand, the oxygen content in the smoke exhaust pipe 2 and the combustion pipe 1 can be improved, the combustion sufficiency is improved, and on the other hand, the gas flow efficiency in the smoke exhaust pipe 2 can be improved, and the auxiliary smoke exhaust is realized.
In addition, a blower device, such as a blower, can be additionally arranged at the air inlet 23, and the air inlet 23 is connected with the blower device, so that the blower device can actively supply air into the smoke exhaust pipe 2, thereby improving the air flow efficiency in the smoke exhaust pipe 2 and ensuring the sufficiency of fuel combustion. However, it is considered that the air supply speed and the air supply amount of the blower are not easily excessively large, which would cause the heat in the smoke exhaust pipe 2 to be rapidly exhausted through the smoke exhaust port 22, thereby affecting the heat efficiency.
According to the application, through the structural design of the smoke exhaust pipe 2 and the combustion pipe 1, the full utilization of the energy of the waste gas is realized, so that the thermal efficiency is improved.
Example III
The embodiment of the present application discloses a combustion system, which is different from the second embodiment in that a plurality of combustion chambers 11 are provided on a combustion tube.
Specifically, referring to FIG. 9, a plurality of combustion chambers 11 are uniformly distributed along the length direction of the combustion tube 1, the inner diameter of the combustion chamber 11 is larger than that of the combustion tube 1, a plurality of smoke exhaust pipes 2 are in one-to-one correspondence with the plurality of combustion chambers 11, and the smoke exhaust pipes 2 are connected with the combustion chambers 11. The fuel sequentially enters each combustion chamber 11 through the combustion pipe 1, on one hand, the inner diameter of the combustion chamber 11 is increased, so that a larger combustion space is formed in the combustion chamber 11, the residence time of the fuel is prolonged, the sufficiency of fuel combustion is improved, and the fuel is not easy to burn insufficiently and is discharged through the smoke exhaust pipe 2. On the other hand, the combustion chamber 11 has a large surface area, and heat exchange efficiency can be improved. In addition, the connection between the connection pipe 21 and the combustion chamber 11 can improve the efficiency of exhaust smoke, and after the oxygen-containing air enters the inside of the smoke exhaust pipe 2, the fuel which is partially insufficiently combusted can be continuously combusted, so that the utilization efficiency of the fuel can be improved.
In the embodiment of the application, the combustion chamber 11 can be arranged in a spherical shape, a square shape or a cylindrical shape, and can be flexibly designed according to practical requirements.
Example IV
The embodiment of the application discloses a combustion system, which is different from the first embodiment in that the structure of a combustion tube 1 is different.
Referring to fig. 10, specifically, the combustion tube 1 is a U-shaped tube, the smoke exhaust tube 2 and the mixer 3 are located on the same side of the combustion tube 1, so that after the combustion tube 1 is installed on the pot body 5, a heating loop can be formed in the pot body 5, the heating area of the combustion tube 1 can be increased, the residence time of heat is increased, and the utilization rate of heat is further increased.
The embodiments of the present invention are all preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not limited in scope by the present invention, so that all equivalent changes according to the structure, shape and principle of the present invention are covered by the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1.一种燃烧系统,其特征在于,包括燃烧管(1)、排烟管(2)、混合器(3)以及燃料喷头(4);1. A combustion system, characterized in that it comprises a combustion tube (1), a smoke exhaust tube (2), a mixer (3) and a fuel nozzle (4); 所述混合器(3)设于燃烧管(1)的外部,所述混合器(3)具有第一空气入口(32)和燃料出口,所述燃料出口与燃烧管(1)连通;The mixer (3) is arranged outside the combustion tube (1), and the mixer (3) has a first air inlet (32) and a fuel outlet, and the fuel outlet is communicated with the combustion tube (1); 所述燃料喷头(4)设于混合器(3)上并用于向混合器(3)内喷入燃料,并且燃料和空气由混合器(3)进入燃烧管(1)内;The fuel nozzle (4) is arranged on the mixer (3) and is used to inject fuel into the mixer (3), and the fuel and air enter the combustion tube (1) from the mixer (3); 所述排烟管(2)与燃烧管(1)连通;The smoke exhaust pipe (2) is connected to the combustion pipe (1); 所述燃烧管(1)置于容器内部从而对容器内部的物质进行加热。The combustion tube (1) is placed inside the container to heat the material inside the container. 2.根据权利要求1所述的燃烧系统,其特征在于,所述混合器(3)包括管体(31),所述管体(31)的一端设置为燃料出口并与燃烧管(1)固定连接并连通,所述燃料喷头(4)设于管体(31)的另一端并置于混合器(3)内部,所述燃料喷头(4)朝向燃料出口设置;所述第一空气入口(32)开设在管体(31)侧壁上。2. The combustion system according to claim 1 is characterized in that the mixer (3) comprises a tube body (31), one end of the tube body (31) is arranged as a fuel outlet and is fixedly connected to and communicated with the combustion tube (1), the fuel nozzle (4) is arranged at the other end of the tube body (31) and is placed inside the mixer (3), and the fuel nozzle (4) is arranged toward the fuel outlet; the first air inlet (32) is opened on the side wall of the tube body (31). 3.根据权利要求2所述的燃烧系统,其特征在于,所述管体(31)上设有燃料喷头(4)的一端设置有辅助气孔(33),所述辅助气孔(33)与第一空气入口(32)间隔设置。3. The combustion system according to claim 2, characterized in that an auxiliary air hole (33) is provided at one end of the tube body (31) on which the fuel nozzle (4) is provided, and the auxiliary air hole (33) is spaced apart from the first air inlet (32). 4.根据权利要求3所述的锅具,其特征在于,所述燃料喷头(4)包括喷管(41)和喷嘴(42),所述喷嘴(42)位于喷管(41)的一端并且朝向喷管(41)的另一端,所述喷管(41)朝向混合器(3)内部设置;所述喷管(41)侧壁上开设有第二空气入口(43),并且所述第二空气入口(43)朝向辅助气孔(33)设置。4. The cooker according to claim 3, characterized in that the fuel nozzle (4) comprises a nozzle (41) and a nozzle (42), the nozzle (42) is located at one end of the nozzle (41) and faces the other end of the nozzle (41), and the nozzle (41) is arranged toward the inside of the mixer (3); a second air inlet (43) is opened on the side wall of the nozzle (41), and the second air inlet (43) is arranged toward the auxiliary air hole (33). 5.根据权利要求1所述的燃烧系统,其特征在于,所述燃烧管(1)设置为直管或弯管;所述混合器(3)设于燃烧管(1)的一端,所述排烟管(2)设于燃烧管(1)的另一端。5. The combustion system according to claim 1, characterized in that the combustion tube (1) is configured as a straight tube or a curved tube; the mixer (3) is arranged at one end of the combustion tube (1), and the smoke exhaust pipe (2) is arranged at the other end of the combustion tube (1). 6.根据权利要求1所述的燃烧系统,其特征在于,所述燃烧管(1)远离混合器(3)的一端封闭设置;6. The combustion system according to claim 1, characterized in that one end of the combustion tube (1) away from the mixer (3) is closed; 所述排烟管(2)与燃烧管(1)并列设置,所述排烟管(2)通过连接管(21)与燃烧管(1)连接并连通;所述排烟管(2)中间位置位于容器内部,端部延伸至容器外部并作为排烟口(22)。The smoke exhaust pipe (2) and the combustion pipe (1) are arranged in parallel, and the smoke exhaust pipe (2) is connected and communicated with the combustion pipe (1) via a connecting pipe (21); the middle position of the smoke exhaust pipe (2) is located inside the container, and the end portion extends to the outside of the container and serves as a smoke exhaust port (22). 7.根据权利要求6所述的燃烧系统,其特征在于,所述连接管(21)与燃烧管(1)以及连接管(21)与排烟管(2)均相对倾斜设置,并且所述连接管(21)与燃烧管(1)连接的一端远离排烟口(22)设置,所述连接管(21)与排烟管(2)连接的一端靠近排烟口(22)设置。7. The combustion system according to claim 6, characterized in that the connecting pipe (21) and the combustion pipe (1) as well as the connecting pipe (21) and the smoke exhaust pipe (2) are arranged relatively inclined, and the end of the connecting pipe (21) connected to the combustion pipe (1) is arranged away from the smoke exhaust port (22), and the end of the connecting pipe (21) connected to the smoke exhaust pipe (2) is arranged close to the smoke exhaust port (22). 8.根据权利要求7所述的燃烧系统,其特征在于,所述排烟管(2)还具有进气口(23),所述进气口(23)和排烟口(22)分别位于排烟管(2)的两端。8. The combustion system according to claim 7, characterized in that the smoke exhaust pipe (2) further comprises an air inlet (23), and the air inlet (23) and the smoke exhaust port (22) are respectively located at two ends of the smoke exhaust pipe (2). 9.根据权利要求7所述的燃烧系统,其特征在于,所述燃烧管(1)上设置有多个燃烧室(11),多个燃烧室(11)沿燃烧管(1)长度方向均布;所述燃烧室(11)的内径大于燃烧管(1)的内径,多个所述排烟管(2)与多个燃烧室(11)一一对应,并且所述排烟管(2)与燃烧室(11)连接。9. The combustion system according to claim 7 is characterized in that a plurality of combustion chambers (11) are arranged on the combustion tube (1), and the plurality of combustion chambers (11) are evenly distributed along the length direction of the combustion tube (1); the inner diameter of the combustion chamber (11) is larger than the inner diameter of the combustion tube (1), the plurality of smoke exhaust pipes (2) correspond to the plurality of combustion chambers (11) one by one, and the smoke exhaust pipes (2) are connected to the combustion chambers (11). 10.一种锅具,其特征在于,包括锅体(5)、设于锅体(5)内部的滤水篮(6)以及权利要求1-9中任意一项所述的燃烧系统;10. A cooker, characterized in that it comprises a cooker body (5), a water filter basket (6) arranged inside the cooker body (5), and a combustion system according to any one of claims 1 to 9; 所述燃烧管(1)位于锅体(5)内部并且位于锅体(5)和滤水篮(6)之间;所述燃烧管(1)的端部穿过锅体(5)并延伸至锅体(5)外部,并且所述燃烧管(1)与锅体(5)的连接处密封设置;所述混合器(3)位于锅体(5)外部。The combustion tube (1) is located inside the pot body (5) and between the pot body (5) and the water filter basket (6); the end of the combustion tube (1) passes through the pot body (5) and extends to the outside of the pot body (5), and the connection between the combustion tube (1) and the pot body (5) is sealed; the mixer (3) is located outside the pot body (5).
CN202510325789.6A 2025-03-19 2025-03-19 Combustion system and pan Active CN120160134B (en)

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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH08200816A (en) * 1995-01-26 1996-08-06 Mitsubishi Kakoki Kaisha Ltd Line heater for city gas
CN205717142U (en) * 2016-04-19 2016-11-23 广州优的新能源科技有限公司 Biomass double furnace thorax gas-steam boiler and combustion system thereof
CN206963803U (en) * 2017-07-11 2018-02-06 唐振荣 Without dirty oil environment protection frying pan
KR20180031293A (en) * 2016-09-19 2018-03-28 엘지전자 주식회사 Burner and cooking appliance therewith
CN111365714A (en) * 2020-04-17 2020-07-03 佛山市顺德区美的洗涤电器制造有限公司 Burners and gas cooktops
CN115899691A (en) * 2021-09-30 2023-04-04 佛山市顺德区美的洗涤电器制造有限公司 Gas nozzle and gas stove
CN219083078U (en) * 2022-12-06 2023-05-26 宁波方太厨具有限公司 Injection assembly, injection system and gas stove of combustor

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH08200816A (en) * 1995-01-26 1996-08-06 Mitsubishi Kakoki Kaisha Ltd Line heater for city gas
CN205717142U (en) * 2016-04-19 2016-11-23 广州优的新能源科技有限公司 Biomass double furnace thorax gas-steam boiler and combustion system thereof
KR20180031293A (en) * 2016-09-19 2018-03-28 엘지전자 주식회사 Burner and cooking appliance therewith
CN206963803U (en) * 2017-07-11 2018-02-06 唐振荣 Without dirty oil environment protection frying pan
CN111365714A (en) * 2020-04-17 2020-07-03 佛山市顺德区美的洗涤电器制造有限公司 Burners and gas cooktops
CN115899691A (en) * 2021-09-30 2023-04-04 佛山市顺德区美的洗涤电器制造有限公司 Gas nozzle and gas stove
CN219083078U (en) * 2022-12-06 2023-05-26 宁波方太厨具有限公司 Injection assembly, injection system and gas stove of combustor

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