CN120155005B - An integrated system for storage and transportation of dry quenching dust - Google Patents

An integrated system for storage and transportation of dry quenching dust

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Publication number
CN120155005B
CN120155005B CN202510638287.9A CN202510638287A CN120155005B CN 120155005 B CN120155005 B CN 120155005B CN 202510638287 A CN202510638287 A CN 202510638287A CN 120155005 B CN120155005 B CN 120155005B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
frame
sliding
block
dust removing
lifting
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN202510638287.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN120155005A (en
Inventor
吕卓
贾腾
吕新哲
王彦刚
郭俊锋
杜温杰
胡晓腾
刘慧斌
白晋海
刘婷婷
王玉雪
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shanxi Yaxin Xinneng Technology Co ltd
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Shanxi Yaxin Xinneng Technology Co ltd
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Application filed by Shanxi Yaxin Xinneng Technology Co ltd filed Critical Shanxi Yaxin Xinneng Technology Co ltd
Priority to CN202510638287.9A priority Critical patent/CN120155005B/en
Publication of CN120155005A publication Critical patent/CN120155005A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN120155005B publication Critical patent/CN120155005B/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D46/00Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D46/10Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using filter plates, sheets or pads having plane surfaces
    • B01D46/12Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using filter plates, sheets or pads having plane surfaces in multiple arrangements
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D46/00Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D46/42Auxiliary equipment or operation thereof
    • B01D46/48Removing dust other than cleaning filters, e.g. by using collecting trays
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D46/00Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D46/66Regeneration of the filtering material or filter elements inside the filter
    • B01D46/70Regeneration of the filtering material or filter elements inside the filter by acting counter-currently on the filtering surface, e.g. by flushing on the non-cake side of the filter
    • B01D46/72Regeneration of the filtering material or filter elements inside the filter by acting counter-currently on the filtering surface, e.g. by flushing on the non-cake side of the filter with backwash arms, shoes or nozzles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D46/00Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D46/66Regeneration of the filtering material or filter elements inside the filter
    • B01D46/74Regeneration of the filtering material or filter elements inside the filter by forces created by movement of the filter element
    • B01D46/76Regeneration of the filtering material or filter elements inside the filter by forces created by movement of the filter element involving vibrations

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Cleaning In General (AREA)

Abstract

本发明涉及干熄焦生产除尘技术领域,公开了一种干熄焦除尘灰储运一体化系统,包括有除尘框、出灰框、接收框、滑动挡板、回位弹簧、V形杆、滤板、除尘网板、旋转架、皮带传动件、丝杆等;除尘框下方固接有出灰框,出灰框下方出口处放置接收框,接收框上滑动连接有滑动挡板,滑动挡板与接收框之间连接有回位弹簧,出灰框上固接有V形杆。本装置使用滤板和除尘网板双层过滤将干熄焦过程中产生的含杂气体内的颗粒杂质筛除,将大颗粒杂质与小颗粒杂质分别筛除,提高筛分效果,且在过滤气体时通过气流推力带动旋转机构和升降敲击机构运行,以将堵塞在除尘网板上的网孔中的小颗粒杂质敲落,在过滤气体的同时实现自动清理除尘网板的功能。

The present invention relates to the field of dust removal technology for dry quenching production, and discloses an integrated system for storing and transporting dry quenching dust ash, including a dust removal frame, an ash discharge frame, a receiving frame, a sliding baffle, a return spring, a V-shaped rod, a filter plate, a dust removal screen, a rotating frame, a belt transmission part, a screw rod, etc.; an ash discharge frame is fixedly connected below the dust removal frame, a receiving frame is placed at the outlet below the ash discharge frame, a sliding baffle is slidably connected to the receiving frame, a return spring is connected between the sliding baffle and the receiving frame, and a V-shaped rod is fixed to the ash discharge frame. This device uses a double-layer filtration of a filter plate and a dust removal screen to screen out particulate impurities in the impure gas generated during the dry quenching process, and screens out large and small particulate impurities separately to improve the screening effect. When filtering the gas, the airflow thrust drives the rotating mechanism and the lifting and knocking mechanism to operate, so as to knock down small particulate impurities blocked in the mesh of the dust removal screen, and realizes the function of automatically cleaning the dust removal screen while filtering the gas.

Description

Dry quenching dust removal ash warehousing and transportation integrated system
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of dry quenching production dust removal, in particular to a dry quenching dust removal ash storage and transportation integrated system.
Background
In the dry quenching process, the impurity-containing gas is usually required to be filtered by using a dust removing device to remove particle impurities therein, the impurity-containing gas is filtered by using a dust removing bag at present, but in the long-term use process, the particle impurities can be accumulated and adhered on the inner wall of the dust removing bag to influence the gas filtering effect, and the dust removing bag is required to be taken out and cleaned after the dust removing device is stopped when cleaning, so that the cleaning efficiency is low and the waste gas filtering efficiency is influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a dry quenching dust-removing ash storage and transportation integrated system, which aims to solve the problems.
The integrated system for storing and transporting the dry quenching dust comprises a dust removing frame, a dust discharging frame, a receiving frame, a sliding baffle, a return spring, a V-shaped rod, a filter plate, a dust removing screen, a rotating frame, a belt transmission piece, a screw rod, a rotating mechanism and a lifting knocking mechanism, wherein the dust discharging frame is fixedly connected below the dust removing frame, the receiving frame is placed at an outlet below the dust discharging frame, the sliding baffle is connected onto the receiving frame in a sliding manner, the return spring is connected between the sliding baffle and the receiving frame, the V-shaped rod is fixedly connected onto the dust discharging frame, the filter plate and the dust removing screen are installed in the dust removing frame, the rotating frame is connected into the dust removing frame in a rotating manner, the screw rod is connected into the rotating manner, the belt transmission piece is installed outside the dust removing frame, one end of the belt transmission piece is sleeved outside the rotating frame, the other end of the belt transmission piece is fixedly connected with the screw rod, the lifting mechanism is installed in the dust removing frame, the lifting mechanism comprises a lifting frame and a sliding frame, the lifting frame is connected with the screw rod in a threaded manner, the sliding frame is in sliding manner, the knocking screen is connected onto the sliding frame in a sliding manner, the rotating frame is used for driving particles left on the dust removing screen to rotate in the rotating frame through the rotating mechanism.
Preferably, the rotary mechanism comprises a flywheel, a centrifugal block, a connecting rope, a sliding rod, a connecting spring, a friction disc, a compression spring, a connecting sleeve and a reversing assembly, wherein the flywheel is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotary frame, the centrifugal block is connected in a sliding manner in the flywheel, the sliding rod is connected in a sliding manner in the rotary frame, the centrifugal block is connected with the sliding rod through the connecting rope, the sliding rod is connected with the rotary frame through the connecting spring, the connecting sleeve is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding rod, the connecting sleeve is connected in the rotary frame in a sliding manner, the friction disc is connected with the upper surface of one belt pulley in the belt transmission part in a sliding manner, the compression spring is connected between the connecting sleeve and the friction disc, the reversing assembly is arranged in the dust removing frame, and the reversing assembly adjusts the rotation direction of the rotary frame.
Preferably, the lifting knocking mechanism comprises a fixed gear frame, knocking springs, a transmission shaft, a cam and a transmission gear, wherein the fixed gear frame is fixedly connected to the dust removing net plate, the knocking springs are connected between the sliding knocking frame and the lifting frame, the transmission shaft is rotationally connected to the lifting frame, the transmission gears are fixedly connected to the two ends of the transmission shaft, the transmission gears are meshed with the fixed gear frame, the cam is fixedly connected to the transmission shaft, and the cam is matched with the knocking springs so that the sliding knocking frame slides back and forth along the lifting frame and knocks the dust removing net plate.
Preferably, the reversing assembly comprises a triangle block, a sliding turning plate, a reel and a pull rope, the triangle block is fixedly connected in the dust removing frame, the sliding turning plate is connected between the triangle blocks in a sliding manner, the reel is rotationally connected on the lifting frame and the dust removing frame, the pull rope is slidably arranged in the dust removing frame, one end of the pull rope is fixedly connected on the lifting frame, and the pull rope penetrates through the side wall of the dust removing frame after bypassing the reel and is fixedly connected on the sliding turning plate.
Preferably, the air storage device further comprises a braking mechanism, the braking mechanism comprises a sliding press block, a wedge-shaped slide block, a sliding push block, a push spring, a sliding speed limiting plate, a reset spring, a lifting push block, a wedge-shaped push block, a door-shaped push frame, an air cylinder, a sliding baffle disc and a blocking spring, the sliding press block is connected in the connecting sleeve in a sliding manner, the wedge-shaped slide block is connected in a sliding manner in the dust removal frame, the sliding push block is connected with the wedge-shaped slide block through the push spring, the sliding speed limiting plate is connected with the bottom of the dust removal frame in a sliding manner, the reset spring is connected between the sliding speed limiting plate and the dust removal frame in a sliding manner, the lifting push block is connected in a sliding manner in the dust removal frame, the wedge-shaped push block is an inclined plane on one side close to the lifting push block, the door-shaped push frame is fixedly connected on the sliding press block, the air cylinder is fixedly connected with the sliding rod in the air cylinder, the sliding baffle disc is connected with the air cylinder in a blocking manner through the blocking spring in the sliding manner, the air outlet on the air cylinder is blocked by the sliding baffle disc in a sliding manner, and the air inlet is provided with a one-way valve.
Preferably, the device further comprises a movable dust removing block and a connecting rod, wherein the lifting frame is fixedly connected with the connecting rod, and the connecting rod penetrates through the fixed tooth frame to be fixedly connected with the movable dust removing block.
Preferably, still include electric guide rail, rotate the receiving plate, arc frame, connect the flitch, connecting block and electric slider, go out and install electric guide rail in the ash frame, electric guide rail sliding connection has electric slider, go out ash frame internal rotation and be connected with and rotate the receiving plate, electric slider presses and is rotating the receiving plate top, rotate and be connected with the torsional spring between receiving plate and the ash frame, the torsional spring is located the pivot tip that rotates the receiving plate, the dust removal frame internal rotation is connected with the receiving plate, connect equally be connected with the torsional spring between flitch and the dust removal frame, the torsional spring is located the pivot tip that connects the flitch, rotate the rigid coupling on the receiving plate and have the arc frame, the rigid coupling has the connecting block on the receiving plate, the connecting block is located the arc frame.
Preferably, still include slide, lift push rod, sliding frame, open the spring and rotate the shutoff board, set up the guide way in the ash frame, go out and slide in the guide way of ash frame and be connected with lift push rod, the rigid coupling has the slide on the lift push rod, rotate the receiver plate and provide the support for the slide, sliding connection has the sliding frame in the dust removal frame, set up a word hole of vertical direction on the sliding frame, be connected with between sliding frame and the dust removal frame and open the spring, dust removal frame swivelling joint has the rotation shutoff board, rotates the one end that the shutoff board kept away from the pivot and passes through straight-bar sliding connection in a word hole of sliding frame.
Preferably, the dust removing device further comprises a fixed cylinder, a lifting rod, a threaded rod and a one-way threaded shaft sleeve, wherein the fixed cylinder is fixedly connected to the dust removing frame, the lifting rod is connected to the dust removing frame in a sliding mode, the threaded rod penetrates through the dust removing frame and is fixedly connected to the top of the filter plate, the one-way threaded shaft sleeve is connected to the lifting rod in a rotating mode, and the one-way threaded shaft sleeve is connected with the threaded rod in a connecting mode.
The device has the beneficial effects that 1, the device screens out the particle impurities in impurity-containing gas generated in the dry quenching process by using the filter plate and the dust removing screen plate in a double-layer manner, screens out the large particle impurities and the small particle impurities respectively, improves the screening effect, and drives the rotating mechanism and the lifting knocking mechanism to operate through airflow thrust when filtering gas so as to knock off the small particle impurities blocked in the mesh holes on the dust removing screen plate, and simultaneously realizes the function of automatically cleaning the dust removing screen plate when filtering gas.
2. The device adjusts the rotation direction of the rotating frame through the reversing assembly, so that the screw rod drives the lifting knocking mechanism to reciprocate, and the function of continuously cleaning the dust removing screen plate is realized.
3. The particle impurity filtered by the filter plate and the dust removing screen plate falls on the rotation receiving plate and the receiving plate, the electric sliding block pushes the rotation receiving plate and the receiving plate to swing downwards, so that the filtered particle impurity falls downwards from the ash outlet frame, the function of recovering and storing the filtered particle impurity is realized, in the process, the inlet of the dust removing frame is blocked by the rotation blocking plate, and the gas with the impurity bypasses from the lower part of the filter plate and the dust removing screen plate, so that the dust removing effect is ensured.
4. When the dust removing frame inlet is blocked, the gas blown into the dust removing frame pushes the lifting rod to slide upwards along the fixed cylinder, meanwhile, the threaded rod and the filter plate are driven to rotate through the unidirectional threaded shaft sleeve, and the air flow blows out large particle impurities clamped in the filter holes in the filter plate during subsequent filtration, so that the function of automatically cleaning the filter plate is realized.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a dust removing frame of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a receiving frame according to the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a dust removing frame according to the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the rotating frame of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a rotating frame according to the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of the lifting frame of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is an exploded view of the structure at the moving dust removing block of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is an exploded view of the structure of the sliding knock frame of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic view of the structure of the sliding speed limiting plate of the present invention.
Fig. 10 is a schematic view of the structure of the wedge-shaped push block of the present invention.
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of the structure of the air reservoir of the present invention.
Fig. 12 is an exploded view of the structure at the friction disk of the present invention.
FIG. 13 is an exploded view of the wedge sled of the present invention.
Fig. 14 is a schematic view showing the structure of the sliding deflector of the present invention.
Fig. 15 is a schematic view of the structure of the reel of the present invention.
FIG. 16 is a schematic view of the structure of the ash discharging frame of the present invention.
Fig. 17 is a schematic view of the structure of the rotation receiving plate of the present invention.
Fig. 18 is a schematic view of the structure of the one-way threaded sleeve of the present invention.
In the reference numerals: 1, a dust removing frame, 101, a dust discharging frame, 1011, an electric guide rail, 102, a receiving frame, 103, a V-shaped rod, 1021, a sliding baffle plate 1022, a return spring, 104, a triangle block, 105, a sliding deflector plate, 106, a reel, 107, a pull rope, 2, a filter plate, 3, a dust removing screen plate, 301, a fixed tooth frame, 302, a movable dust removing block, 303, a connecting rod, 4, a rotating frame, 401, a flywheel, 4011, a centrifugal block, 4012, a connecting rope, 4013, a sliding rod, 4014, a connecting spring, 4015, a friction disc 4016, a compression spring, 4017, a sliding press block, 4018, a connecting sleeve, 402, a belt transmission member, 403, a screw, 404, a lifting frame, 4041, a sliding knocking frame, 4042, knocking spring, 405, transmission shaft, 4051, cam, 406, transmission gear, 5, wedge slide block, 5001, sliding push block, 5002, pushing spring, 501, sliding speed limiting plate, 502, return spring, 503, lifting push block, 504, wedge push block, 505, portal push frame, 506, air receiver, 507, sliding baffle disc, 508, blocking spring, 6, rotation receiving plate, 6001, arc frame, 601, receiving plate, 6011, connecting block, 602, electric slide block, 7, slide plate, 701, lifting push rod, 702, sliding frame, 703, opening spring, 704, rotation blocking plate, 8, fixed cylinder, 801, lifting rod, 802, threaded rod, 803, unidirectional threaded shaft sleeve.
Detailed Description
Embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Example 1: 1-18, including dust removing frame 1, ash discharging frame 101, receiving frame 102, sliding baffle 1021, return spring 1022, V-shaped rod 103, filter plate 2, dust removing screen 3, rotating frame 4, belt driving piece 402, screw 403, rotating mechanism and lifting knocking mechanism, ash discharging frame 101 is fixedly connected under dust removing frame 1, receiving frame 102 is placed under ash discharging frame 101, sliding baffle 1021 is slidingly connected on receiving frame 102, return spring 1022 is connected between sliding baffle 1021 and receiving frame 102, V-shaped rod 103 is fixedly connected on ash discharging frame 101, filter plate 2 and dust removing screen 3 are installed in dust removing frame 1, the filter holes on filter plate 2 are larger than those on dust removing screen 3, dust passes through filter plate 2 and then dust removing screen 3 after entering dust removing frame 1, the rotating frame 4 is rotatably connected with the rotating frame 4, the rotating frame 4 is positioned at the rear side of the dust removing screen 3, the rotating frame 4 is driven to rotate by the air flow of the dust removing screen 3, the rotating frame 1 is rotatably connected with the screw rod 403, a belt transmission part 402 is arranged outside the dust removing frame 1, one end of the belt transmission part 402 is sleeved outside the rotating frame 4, the other end of the belt transmission part is fixedly connected with the screw rod 403, a lifting knocking mechanism is arranged in the dust removing frame 1 and comprises a lifting frame 404 and a sliding knocking frame 4041, the lifting frame 404 is in sliding connection with the screw rod 403 in a threaded manner, the lifting frame 404 is in sliding connection with the sliding knocking frame 4041 in the lifting frame 404, the lifting frame 404 slides up and down along the dust removing frame 1 when the screw rod 403 rotates, the sliding knocking frame 4041 continuously knocks the dust removing screen 3 so as to knock off particles remained on the dust removing screen 3, the rotating mechanism is arranged in the dust removing frame 1, the rotating frame 4 drives the screw 403 to rotate through a rotating mechanism.
In the embodiment, the direction described in the above embodiment is consistent with the direction of the dust removing frame 1 in fig. 1, the inlet of the dust removing frame 1 faces to the right, the outlet faces to the left, before the impurity-containing gas is filtered, the receiving frame 102 is pushed to the lower side of the dust removing frame 101 from the right side, in the moving process of the receiving frame 102, the V-shaped rod 103 pushes the impurity-containing gas to slide along the top surface of the receiving frame 102 through the fixed block at the top of the sliding baffle 1021, and compresses the return spring 1022, when the receiving frame 102 moves to the bottom of the dust removing frame 101, the outlet below the dust removing frame 101 is communicated with the receiving frame 102, the impurity-containing gas after cooling coke in the dry quenching process is blown into the dust removing frame 1 from the right side through the blower, the impurity-containing gas firstly passes through the filter plate 2, wherein the large particles are contacted with the filter plate 2, the large particles are blocked by the filter plate 2 and drop downwards, the impurity-containing gas primarily filtered by the filter plate 2 continues to flow to the left along the dust removing frame 1, the dust removing frame 3 carries out secondary filtration, the particles in the impurity-containing gas is blocked by the screen 3, the filtered gas flows to the left and pushes the rotating frame 4 to rotate, when the rotating frame 4 rotates to the bottom of the dust removing frame 101, the ash-containing gas is driven by the rotating member 403 to drive the rotating member, the filter plate 402 drives the rotating member to rotate, and the dust removing frame 102 is driven by the filter plate 102 to rotate, and the dust is pushed to the dust to the filter plate 102 to rotate, and the dust is blown to the dust is continuously to the dust is filtered by the dust.
Embodiment 2 based on embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 3-5, fig. 12, fig. 14 and fig. 15, the rotary mechanism comprises a flywheel 401, a centrifugal block 4011, a connecting rope 4012, a sliding rod 4013, a connecting spring 4014, a friction disk 4015, a compression spring 4016, a connecting sleeve 4018 and a reversing component, wherein the flywheel 401 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating frame 4, the centrifugal block 4011 is connected in the sliding manner in the flywheel 401, the sliding rod 4013 is connected in the sliding manner in the rotating frame 4, the sliding rod 4013 is driven to rotate during rotation of the rotating frame 4, the centrifugal block 4011 is connected with the sliding rod 4013 through the connecting rope 4012, one end of the connecting spring 4014 is fixedly connected to the sliding rod 4013, the other end of the connecting spring 4013 is fixedly connected to the rotating frame 4, the top of the sliding rod 4013 is fixedly connected with a connecting sleeve 4018, the connecting sleeve 4018 is connected in the rotating frame 4, the friction disk 4015 is connected in a sliding manner on the connecting sleeve 4018, the friction disk 4015 is contacted with the upper surface of a belt pulley in the belt pulley 402 in the rotating frame 4, the sliding manner in the sliding manner, the sliding block 4015 is connected with the upper surface of the rotating sleeve 4018 of the rotating pulley in the rotating frame 4 in the sliding manner, the sliding block 4015 is fixedly connected with the sliding sleeve 4015 through the sliding sleeve 4015, the compression spring 4016 is fixedly connected to the other end of the rotating pulley 4016 is fixedly connected to the rotating sleeve 4016, the compression spring 4016 is influenced by the compression spring 4015, and the other end of the rotating pulley is further, the compression spring 4015 is driven to the compression sleeve 4015 is in the compression sleeve 5 is in the rotating direction of the rotating assembly, and the compression sleeve is further compression force is influenced by the compression force of the rotating assembly is down, and the rotating assembly is subjected to the compression friction 5 is by the compression to the compression friction 5.
The filtered gas blows the rotating frame 4 to rotate, the flywheel 401 rotates along with the rotating frame 4, the flywheel 401 is used for storing kinetic energy of the rotating frame 4, in the rotating process of the flywheel 401 and the rotating frame 4, the centrifugal block 4011 is influenced by centrifugal force to slide outwards along the flywheel 401, meanwhile, the connecting sleeve 4018 and the sliding rod 4013 are pulled by the connecting rope 4012 to slide downwards along the rotating frame 4, the connecting spring 4014 is compressed when the sliding rod 4013 slides downwards along the rotating frame 4, the connecting sleeve 4018 descends to compress the compression spring 4016, the compression spring 4016 presses the friction disc 4015 on a belt pulley at one end of the belt transmission member 402, the centrifugal block 4011 is continuously increased due to centrifugal force as the rotating speeds of the rotating frame 4 and the flywheel 401 are continuously increased, the descending distance of the sliding rod 4013 and the connecting sleeve 4018 along the rotating frame 4 is gradually increased, and the elastic force provided by the connecting sleeve 4018 to the friction disc 4015 through the compression spring 4016 is gradually increased, and when the friction force between the friction disc 4015 and one end of the belt transmission member 402 is sufficiently large, the rotating frame 4 drives the belt transmission member 402 to rotate through the sliding rod 4013, the connecting sleeve 4018 and the belt transmission member 403.
As shown in fig. 6-8, the lifting knocking mechanism comprises a fixed gear frame 301, a knocking spring 4042, a transmission shaft 405, a cam 4051 and a transmission gear 406, wherein the fixed gear frame 301 is fixedly connected to the dust removing screen 3, the knocking spring 4042 is connected between the sliding knocking frame 4041 and the lifting frame 404, one end of the knocking spring 4042 is fixedly connected to the lifting frame 404, the other end of the knocking spring is fixedly connected to the sliding knocking frame 4041, the transmission shaft 405 is rotatably connected to the lifting frame 404, the transmission gear 406 is fixedly connected to two ends of the transmission shaft 405, the transmission gear 406 is meshed with the fixed gear frame 301, the cam 4051 is fixedly connected to the transmission shaft 405, and the cam 4051 is matched with the knocking spring 4042 to enable the sliding knocking frame 4041 to slide reciprocally along the lifting frame 404 so as to knock the dust removing screen 3 and knock particles adhered to the surface of the dust removing screen.
In the initial state, when the screw rod 403 rotates, the lifting frame 404 slides downwards along the dust removing frame 1, in the process that the lifting frame 404 descends, the transmission gear 406 descends along the fixed gear frame 301 and rotates, the transmission gear 406 drives the cam 4051 to rotate through the transmission shaft 405, the cam 4051 contacts with the sliding knocking frame 4041 and pushes the sliding knocking frame 4041 to slide along the lifting frame 404 when rotating, at the moment, the knocking spring 4042 is compressed, when the cam 4051 is separated from the sliding knocking frame 4041, the sliding knocking frame 4041 is pushed to slide and reset, at the moment, the sliding knocking frame 4041 can knock the left end face of the dust removing screen 3, in the process that the lifting frame 404 descends, under the action of the cam 4051 and the knocking spring 4042, the sliding knocking frame 4041 slides reciprocally along the lifting frame 404 and continuously knocks on the dust removing screen 3, so as to knock particles attached to the dust removing screen 3.
As shown in fig. 14 and 15, the reversing assembly comprises a triangle block 104, a sliding turning plate 105, a reel 106 and a pull rope 107, wherein the triangle block 104 is fixedly connected in the dust removing frame 1, the sliding turning plate 105 is connected between the triangle blocks 104, the lifting frame 404 and the dust removing frame 1 are both rotatably connected with the reel 106, the pull rope 107 is arranged in the dust removing frame 1 in a sliding manner, one end of the pull rope 107 is fixedly connected on the lifting frame 404, the pull rope 107 passes through the side wall of the dust removing frame 1 after bypassing the reel 106 and is fixedly connected on the sliding turning plate 105, and when the lifting frame 404 moves up and down, the pull rope 107 pulls the sliding turning plate 105 to slide so as to change the position of the air flow blowing to the rotating frame 4, so that the rotating frame 4 rotates in different directions.
In the initial state, the sliding deflector 105 is contacted with the inner rear wall of the dust removing frame 1, at this time, the air flow in the dust removing frame 1 passes through the front end and pushes the rotating frame 4 to rotate clockwise, the pull rope 107 is divided into an upper section and a lower section, the sliding deflector 105 is pulled to slide forwards along the triangle block 104 by the pull rope 107 at the upper section when the lifting frame 404 descends, the pull rope 107 at the lower section is loosened during the descending of the lifting frame 404, so that the sliding deflector 105 can slide along the triangle block 104, when the sliding deflector 105 slides forwards along the triangle block 104, part of the air flow passes through the rear side of the sliding deflector 105, part of the air flow counteracts part of the thrust of the rotating frame 4 by the air flow passing through the front side of the sliding deflector 105, and the air flow passing through the rear side of the sliding deflector 105 is equal when the sliding deflector 105 slides forwards along the triangle block 104 to the middle section of the dust removing frame 1, when the sliding direction-changing plate 105 continues to slide forward along the triangle block 104, the air flow passing through the rear end of the sliding direction-changing plate 105 is larger than the air flow passing through the front end of the sliding direction-changing plate 105, at this time, the energy stored in the flywheel 401 is rapidly consumed, when the lifting frame 404 descends to the lowest position, the sliding direction-changing plate 105 slides to the forefront side along the triangle block 104, the energy stored in the flywheel 401 is consumed, at this time, the rotating speed of the rotating frame 4 is reduced, the centrifugal force applied to the centrifugal block 4011 is reduced, under the pushing of the connecting spring 4014, the sliding rod 4013 slides upwards along the rotating frame 4 and pulls the centrifugal block 4011 to slide into the flywheel 401 through the connecting rope 4012, the friction disc 4015 is out of contact with the belt transmission member 402, the screw 403 is not rotated any more, at this time, the air passes through the rear side of the sliding direction-changing plate 105, the air flow pushes the rotating frame 4 to rotate anticlockwise, and when the rotating speed of the rotating frame 4 reaches a certain value, the centrifugal block 4011 pulls the sliding rod 4013 and the connecting sleeve 4018 to slide downwards through the connecting rope 4012 again, the connecting sleeve 4018 descends to provide downward elastic force for the friction disk 4015 through the pressing spring 4016, when the downward elastic force of the friction disk 4015 is enough, the rotating frame 4 drives the screw rod 403 to rotate anticlockwise through the sliding rod 4013, the connecting sleeve 4018, the friction disk 4015 and the belt transmission member 402, at the moment, the lifting frame 404 slides upwards along the dedusting frame 1, the pull rope 107 at the upper section is gradually loosened when the lifting frame 404 ascends, and the sliding direction-changing plate 105 is pulled to slide backwards along the triangular block 104 through the pull rope 107 at the lower section, so that the rotating direction of the rotating frame 4 is changed by adjusting the airflow position, and the reversing function is realized.
Example 3: on the basis of the embodiment 2, as shown in fig. 5,6 and 9-13, the dust removing device further comprises a braking mechanism, wherein the braking mechanism comprises a sliding press block 4017, a wedge-shaped slide block 5, a sliding push block 5001, a push spring 5002, a sliding speed limiting plate 501, a return spring 502, a lifting push block 503, a wedge-shaped push block 504, a door-shaped push frame 505, an air cylinder 506, a sliding baffle 507 and a blocking spring 508, the sliding press block 4017 is connected in the connecting sleeve 4018 in a sliding manner, the wedge-shaped slide block 5 is connected in the sliding manner in the dust removing frame 1, the sliding push block 5001 is connected in the sliding manner in the wedge-shaped slide block 5, one end of the push spring 5002 is fixed on the wedge-shaped slide block 5, the other end of the push spring 5001 is fixed on the sliding push block 5001, the sliding speed limiting plate 501 is connected in the sliding manner at the bottom of the dust removing frame 1, the speed limiting plate 501 is connected with the dust removing frame 1 through the return spring 502, one end of a reset spring 502 is fixedly connected to a sliding speed limiting plate 501, the other end of the reset spring 502 is fixedly connected to a dust removing frame 1, the reset spring 502 is in a compressed state, the reset spring 502 always provides right elasticity for the wedge-shaped sliding block 5, the wedge-shaped sliding block 5 is pushed to descend when the lifting frame 404 descends, the lifting pushing block 503 is connected to the dust removing frame 1 in a sliding mode, the wedge-shaped pushing block 504 is connected to the lifting pushing block 503 in a sliding mode, one side of the wedge-shaped pushing block 504, close to the lifting pushing block 503, is an inclined plane, the lifting pushing block 503 is driven to ascend when the lifting frame 404 ascends, the wedge-shaped sliding block 504 is pushed to move towards the wedge-shaped sliding block 5, the wedge-shaped sliding block 5 is pushed to descend after being contacted with the wedge-shaped sliding block 5, a door-shaped pushing frame 505 is fixedly connected to the sliding block 4017, an air storage cylinder 506 is fixedly connected to the dust removing frame 1, the air storage cylinder 506 is positioned below the door-shaped pushing frame 505, the sliding rod in the air reservoir 506 is fixedly connected with the door-shaped pushing frame 505, the air reservoir 506 is in sliding connection with the sliding baffle disc 507, the sliding baffle disc 507 is connected with the air reservoir 506 through the blocking spring 508, one end of the blocking spring 508 is fixedly connected to the sliding baffle disc 507, the other end of the blocking spring 508 is fixedly connected to the air reservoir 506, the blocking spring 508 pushes the sliding baffle disc 507 to block an air outlet on the air reservoir 506, an air inlet is formed in the bottom end of the air reservoir 506, and a one-way valve is arranged at the air inlet.
When the flywheel 401 and the rotating frame 4 rotate clockwise, the connecting sleeve 4018 descends and provides downward elastic force to the friction disc 4015 through the pressing spring 4016, the door-shaped pushing frame 505 and the sliding pressing block 4017 are supported by the sliding rod of the air reservoir 506 in the process, when the inner top of the connecting sleeve 4018 contacts with the sliding pressing block 4017, the elastic force applied to the friction disc 4015 is large enough, at the moment, the friction disc 4015 drives the screw 403 to rotate through the belt transmission part 402, the connecting sleeve 4018 descends continuously along with the gradual increase of the rotating speed of the flywheel 401 and the rotating frame 4, the connecting sleeve 4018 pulls the door-shaped pushing frame 505 to descend through the sliding pressing block 4017, the door-shaped pushing frame 505 pushes the sliding rod of the air reservoir 506 downwards, at the moment, the air in the air reservoir 506 is compressed, the air in the air reservoir 506 pushes the sliding blocking disc 507 to slide outwards and compresses the blocking spring 508, so that the air outlet on the air reservoir 506 is exposed, when the gas in the gas storage cylinder 506 flows outwards from the gas outlet, and the gate-shaped pushing frame 505 descends to the lowest position, the gas pressure in the gas storage cylinder 506 is stable, the blocking spring 508 pushes the sliding baffle 507 to block the gas outlet on the gas storage cylinder 506, the wedge-shaped sliding block 5 is pushed to descend in the descending process of the lifting frame 404, the sliding pushing block 5001 and the pushing spring 5002 in the wedge-shaped sliding block 5 descend along with the descending, the sliding pushing block 5001 descends to push the sliding speed limiting plate 501 to move towards the direction close to the flywheel 401, the reset spring 502 between the sliding speed limiting plate 501 and the dust removing frame 1 is compressed, when the sliding speed limiting plate 501 approaches to the flywheel 401, the centrifugal block 4011 contacts with the sliding speed limiting plate 501, friction force is generated between the centrifugal block 4011 and the sliding speed limiting plate 501, the friction force between the centrifugal block 4011 and the sliding speed limiting plate 501 consumes kinetic energy stored by the flywheel 401, and further reduces the rotating speed of the flywheel 401 and the rotating frame 4, when the sliding speed limiting plate 501 moves a little toward the flywheel 401, the speed of the flywheel 401 and the rotating frame 4 decreases a little, the connecting spring 4014 pushes the sliding rod 4013 and the connecting sleeve 4018 to rise a distance, when the connecting sleeve 4018 rises, the heights of the sliding pressing block 4017 and the portal pushing frame 505 are temporarily unchanged, the elastic force applied to the friction disc 4015 by the connecting sleeve 4018 through the pressing spring 4016 decreases a little, when the lifting frame 404 descends to the lowest position, the speed of the flywheel 401 and the rotating frame 4 decreases enough, at the moment, the friction disc 4015 is too small under the elastic force of the pressing spring 4016, the friction disc 4015 does not drive the screw rod 403 to rotate through the belt transmission part 402, at the moment, the inner bottom surface of the connecting sleeve 4018 is just contacted with the bottom surface of the sliding pressing block 4017, as the speed of the flywheel 401 and the rotating frame 4 continue to decrease, the pulling force of the sliding rod 4013 by the centrifugal block 4011 and the connecting rope 4012 continues to decrease, the connecting spring 4014 continues to push the sliding rod 4013 and the connecting sleeve 4018 to rise, at this time, the connecting sleeve 4018 pushes the sliding block 4017 and the door-shaped pushing frame 505 to rise, the door-shaped pushing frame 505 pulls the sliding rod of the air reservoir 506 to rise, external air enters the air reservoir 506 through the one-way valve in the air inlet, and when the door-shaped pushing frame 505 rises, the door-shaped pushing frame is contacted with the sliding speed limiting plate 501 and pushes the sliding speed limiting plate 501 to move in a direction away from the flywheel 401, at this time, the sliding speed limiting plate 501 pushes the sliding pushing block 5001 to slide into the wedge-shaped sliding block 5 and compresses the pushing spring 5002; when the rotating frame 4 and the flywheel 401 rotate counterclockwise, the centrifugal block 4011 continues to pull the sliding rod 4013 and the connecting sleeve 4018 to slide downwards along the rotating frame 4 through the connecting rope 4012, the connecting sleeve 4018 provides downward elastic force to the friction disc 4015 through the pressing spring 4016, when the inner top surface of the connecting sleeve 4018 contacts with the sliding press block 4017, the elastic force received by the friction disc 4015 is large enough, at this time, the friction disk 4015 drives the screw 403 to rotate through the belt transmission part 402, the lifting frame 404 slides upwards along the dust removal frame 1 to lift, the connection sleeve 4018 pulls the sliding pressing block 4017 and the door-shaped pushing frame 505 to descend along with the continuous rotation of the rotating frame 4, the wedge-shaped sliding block 5 is not pressed by the lifting frame 404 any more due to the lifting frame 404 to lift, the sliding speed limiting plate 501 pushes the wedge-shaped sliding block 5 to lift and reset through the sliding pushing block 5001 under the action of the elastic force of the reset spring 502, the lifting pushing block 503 is pushed to slide upwards when the lifting frame 404 lifts, the lifting pushing block 503 lifts to push the wedge-shaped sliding block 5 to descend through the wedge pushing block 504, the sliding pushing block 5001 in the wedge-shaped sliding block 5 descends along with the contact of the sliding speed limiting plate 501, the sliding pushing block 5001 pushes the sliding speed limiting plate 501 again to move towards the direction close to the flywheel 401 along with the continuous lifting frame 404, the sliding speed limiting plate 501 again consumes kinetic energy stored by the flywheel 401 through friction force with the centrifugal block 4011, so that the rotation speed of the flywheel 401 and the rotation speed of the rotating frame 4 are reduced, when the lifting frame 404 rises to the highest position, the rotation speeds of the flywheel 401 and the rotating frame 4 are reduced sufficiently, the elastic force provided by the connecting sleeve 4018 to the friction disc 4015 through the pressing spring 4016 is reduced, at the moment, the friction disc 4015 just cannot drive the screw 403 to rotate through the belt transmission member 402, along with the continuous reduction of the rotation speed of the rotating frame 4 and the flywheel 401, the connecting sleeve 4018 pushes the portal pushing frame 505 to lift and reset through the sliding pressing block 4017 again, the portal pushing frame 505 pushes the sliding speed limiting plate 501 again to slide away from the flywheel 401 when rising, and the portal pushing frame 505 pushes the sliding pushing block 5001 into the wedge-shaped sliding block 5 through the sliding speed limiting plate 501 again, the function of enabling the friction disk 4015 to no longer drive the screw rod 403 to rotate through the belt transmission piece 402 when the lifting frame 404 rises to the highest position or falls to the lowest position is achieved.
As shown in fig. 6 and 7, the dust removing device further comprises a movable dust removing block 302 and a connecting rod 303, wherein the connecting rod 303 is fixedly connected to the lifting frame 404, the connecting rod 303 passes through the fixed tooth frame 301 and is fixedly connected with the movable dust removing block 302, and the lifting frame 404 drives the movable dust removing block 302 to move up and down through the connecting rod 303.
When the lifting frame 404 moves up and down, the movable dust removing block 302 is driven to move through the connecting rod 303, and sundries adhered to the right side surface of the dust removing screen 3 are scraped when the movable dust removing block 302 descends.
As shown in fig. 16 and 17, the dust collecting device further comprises an electric guide rail 1011, a rotation receiving plate 6, an arc-shaped frame 6001, a material receiving plate 601, a connecting block 6011 and an electric sliding block 602, wherein the electric guide rail 1011 is installed in the dust collecting frame 101, the electric sliding block 602 is connected in a sliding manner in the electric guide rail 1011, the rotation receiving plate 6 is connected in the rotation of the dust collecting frame 101, the electric sliding block 602 is pressed at the top of the rotation receiving plate 6, a torsion spring is connected between the rotation receiving plate 6 and the dust collecting frame 101, the torsion spring is located at the rotating shaft end of the rotation receiving plate 6, the material receiving plate 601 is connected with the torsion spring in the same manner as the dust collecting frame 1, the torsion spring is located at the rotating shaft end of the material receiving plate 601, the arc-shaped frame 6001 is fixedly connected on the rotation receiving plate 6, the connecting block 6011 is located in the arc-shaped frame 6001, and the connecting block 6011 is in sliding contact with the inner wall of the arc-shaped frame 6001.
Large particles blocked by the filter plate 2 can fall on the rotating receiving plate 6, particles blocked by the dust removing filter plate 2 can fall on the receiving plate 601, when the materials piled on the rotating receiving plate 6 and the receiving plate 601 are more, the electric guide rail 1011 is started, the electric guide rail 1011 enables the electric slide block 602 to slide downwards along the ash discharging frame 101, the rotating receiving plate 6 is pushed to swing downwards when the electric slide block 602 descends, the torsion spring between the rotating receiving plate 6 and the ash discharging frame 101 deforms along with the accumulated force, the large particles falling in the rotating receiving plate 6 can slide downwards, the arc frame 6001 swings downwards when the rotating receiving plate 6 swings downwards, the receiving plate 601 temporarily keeps a horizontal state under the action of the torsion spring, when the inner top surface of the arc frame 6001 is in contact with the connecting block 6011, the electric slide block 602 pushes the rotating receiving plate 6 to swing downwards, the connecting block 6011 and the receiving plate 601 swing downwards, the torsion spring between the receiving plate 601 and the dust removing frame 1 deforms, at the moment, the particles on the receiving plate 601 slide downwards, when the two receiving plates 601 swing downwards and stop mutually, the electric slide downwards, the electric slide block the electric slide plate 601 and the particles falling down, the receiving plate 602 is reset under the control of the action of the rotating receiving plate 601, and the particles falling upwards, and the particles are reset by the reset plate 602, and the reset control of the rotating receiving the particles by the rotating plate 601.
As shown in fig. 16, the dust removing device further comprises a sliding plate 7, a lifting push rod 701, a sliding frame 702, a opening spring 703 and a rotating blocking plate 704, wherein a guide groove is formed in the dust removing frame 101, the lifting push rod 701 is connected in the guide groove of the dust removing frame 101 in a sliding manner, the sliding plate 7 is fixedly connected to the lifting push rod 701, the sliding plate 7 is positioned at the top of the rotating receiving plate 6, the rotating receiving plate 6 provides support for the sliding plate 7, the sliding frame 702 is connected in the dust removing frame 1 in a sliding manner, a linear hole in the vertical direction is formed in the sliding frame 702, the opening spring 703 is connected between the sliding frame 702 and the dust removing frame 1, one end of the opening spring 703 is fixedly connected to the dust removing frame 1, the other end of the opening spring 703 is fixedly connected to the sliding frame 702, the rotating blocking plate 704 is connected in the linear hole of the sliding frame 702 in a sliding manner through a straight rod, and one end of the rotating blocking plate 704 far away from a rotating shaft.
When the rotary receiving plate 6 swings downwards, the rotary receiving plate 6 does not support the sliding plate 7 any more, the sliding plate 7 slides downwards under the influence of self gravity, the lifting push rod 701 descends along with the sliding plate 7, the lifting push rod 701 pushes the sliding frame 702 to slide towards the right inlet of the dust removing frame 1 in the process of descending the lifting push rod 701, meanwhile, the opening springs 703 are compressed, the sliding frame 702 pushes the two rotary blocking plates 704 to swing rightwards when sliding rightwards, the right inlet of the dust removing frame 1 is blocked, in the process of enabling filtered impurities to fall downwards through the downward swinging of the rotary receiving plate 6, the gas with impurities is prevented from bypassing under the filter plate 2 and the dust removing screen 3, the sliding plate 7 and the lifting push rod 701 are pushed to ascend and reset when the rotary receiving plate 6 ascends and resets, the sliding frame 702 slides leftwards along the dust removing plate to reset under the pushing of the opening springs 703, and the two rotary blocking plates 704 swing leftwards to reset, and the right inlet of the dust removing frame 1 is opened again.
As shown in fig. 16 and 18, the filter plate further comprises a fixed cylinder 8, a lifting rod 801, a threaded rod 802 and a one-way threaded shaft sleeve 803, wherein the fixed cylinder 8 is fixedly connected to the dust removing frame 1, the lifting rod 801 is connected to the dust removing frame 1 in a sliding manner, the threaded rod 802 is connected to the dust removing frame 1 in a rotating manner, the threaded rod 802 passes through the dust removing frame 1 and is fixedly connected to the top of the filter plate 2, the one-way threaded shaft sleeve 803 is connected to the threaded rod 802 in a rotating manner, the threaded rod 802 is driven to rotate by the one-way threaded shaft sleeve 803 when the lifting rod 801 ascends, the filter plate 2 rotates along with the threaded rod 803, and when the lifting rod 801 descends along the threaded rod 802, the one-way threaded shaft sleeve 803 rotates under the action of the threaded rod 802, and the filter plate 2 cannot rotate and reset.
In the initial state, the filter plate 2 is blocked by the slide plate 7 and can not rotate, when the filter plate 2 filters the impurity of big granule in the gas, there is part impurity to block up in the filtration pore on the filter plate 2, when rotating the shutoff plate 704 and blocking up dust removal frame 1 right side inlet, slide plate 7 downwardly sliding can not block filter plate 2 any more, the gas that has impurity can jack up lifter 801 upwards, can drive the one-way screw thread axle sleeve 803 when lifter 801 rises along fixed section of thick bamboo 8, the in-process that one-way screw thread axle sleeve 803 risen can drive filter plate 2 rotation through threaded rod 802, when lifter 801 risen to the highest, threaded rod 802 and filter plate 2 just rotate 180 degrees, when rotating the shutoff plate 704 rotates and reset, slide plate 7 keeps off in filter plate 2 left end again, filter plate 2 can't rotate this moment, lifter 801 receives gravity influence decline reset, the in-process that lifter 801 descends along this moment, under the effect of threaded rod 802, the rotation in lifter 801, 802 and filter plate 2 can not rotate in the time, the air current that has the granule is blocked by filter plate 803 when the filter plate 2 is washed by the filter plate is blocked by the filter plate 2.
While the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art from this disclosure that various changes or modifications can be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined in the following claims. Accordingly, the detailed description of the disclosed embodiments is to be taken only by way of illustration and not by way of limitation, and the scope of protection is defined by the content of the claims.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a dry quenching dust warehousing and transportation integration system, a serial communication port, including dust removal frame (1), go out ash frame (101), receiving frame (102), slide damper (1021), return spring (1022), V-arrangement pole (103), filter plate (2), dust removal otter board (3), rotating frame (4), belt driving medium (402), lead screw (403), rotary mechanism and lift knocking mechanism, dust removal frame (1) below rigid coupling has out ash frame (101), go out ash frame (101) below exit and place receiving frame (102), sliding connection has slide damper (1021) on receiving frame (102), be connected with return spring (1022) between slide damper (1021) and receiving frame (102), the rigid coupling has V-arrangement pole (103) on ash frame (101), install filter plate (2) and dust removal otter board (3) in dust removal frame (1), rotating frame (1) rotation is connected with rotating frame (4), rotating frame (1) is connected with lead screw (403), belt driving medium (402) is installed outward to dust removal frame (1), belt driving medium (402) one end cup joints in rotating frame (403) outside rotating frame (41) and lift knocking mechanism (404), the other end is including knocking mechanism (41), the dust removing frame (1) is connected with a lifting frame (404) in a sliding manner, the lifting frame (404) is connected with a screw rod (403) in a threaded manner, a sliding knocking frame (4041) is connected with the lifting frame (404) in a sliding manner, the sliding knocking frame (4041) knocks the dust removing screen plate (3) to knock off residual particles on the dust removing screen plate (3), the rotating mechanism is arranged in the dust removing frame (1), and the rotating frame (4) drives the screw rod (403) to rotate through the rotating mechanism;
the rotating mechanism comprises a flywheel (401), a centrifugal block (4011), a connecting rope (4012), a sliding rod (4013), a connecting spring (4014), a friction disc (4015), a compression spring (4016), a connecting sleeve (4018) and a reversing component, wherein the flywheel (401) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating frame (4), the centrifugal block (4011) is connected in a sliding manner in the flywheel (401), the sliding rod (4013) is connected in a sliding manner in the rotating frame (4), the centrifugal block (4011) is connected with the sliding rod (4013) through the connecting rope (4012), the sliding rod (4013) is connected with the rotating frame (4) through the connecting spring (4014), the top of the sliding rod (4013) is fixedly connected with a connecting sleeve (4018), the connecting sleeve (4018) is connected in a sliding manner in the rotating frame (4), the friction disc (4015) is connected with the upper surface of one of the belt transmission components (402), the compression spring (4016) is connected between the connecting sleeve (4018) and the friction disc (4015), and the rotating component (4016) is arranged in the reversing component (1);
The lifting knocking mechanism comprises a fixed gear frame (301), a knocking spring (4042), a transmission shaft (405), a cam (4051) and a transmission gear (406), wherein the fixed gear frame (301) is fixedly connected to the dust removing screen plate (3), the knocking spring (4042) is connected between the sliding knocking frame (4041) and the lifting frame (404), the transmission shaft (405) is rotatably connected to the lifting frame (404), the transmission gears (406) are fixedly connected to two ends of the transmission shaft (405), the transmission gears (406) are meshed with the fixed gear frame (301), the cam (4051) is fixedly connected to the transmission shaft (405), and the cam (4051) is matched with the knocking spring (4042) to enable the sliding knocking frame (4041) to slide back and forth along the lifting frame (404) and knock the dust removing screen plate (3);
the device also comprises a movable dust removing block (302) and a connecting rod (303), wherein the connecting rod (303) is fixedly connected to the lifting frame (404), and the connecting rod (303) passes through the fixed tooth frame (301) and is fixedly connected with the movable dust removing block (302);
The reversing assembly comprises triangular blocks (104), sliding turning plates (105), winding wheels (106) and pull ropes (107), the triangular blocks (104) are fixedly connected in the dust removing frame (1), the sliding turning plates (105) are connected between the triangular blocks (104) in a sliding mode, the winding wheels (106) are connected to the lifting frame (404) and the dust removing frame (1) in a rotating mode, the pull ropes (107) are arranged in the sliding mode in the dust removing frame (1), one ends of the pull ropes (107) are fixedly connected to the lifting frame (404), and the pull ropes (107) penetrate through the side walls of the dust removing frame (1) after bypassing the winding wheels (106) and are fixedly connected to the sliding turning plates (105).
2. The integrated system for storing and transporting the dry quenching dust as claimed in claim 1, further comprising a braking mechanism, wherein the braking mechanism comprises a sliding press block (4017), a wedge-shaped slide block (5), a sliding push block (5001), a push spring (5002), a sliding speed limiting plate (501), a return spring (502), a lifting push block (503), a wedge-shaped push block (504), a door-shaped push frame (505), an air cylinder (506), a sliding baffle disc (507) and a blocking spring (508), the sliding press block (4017) is in sliding connection with the connecting sleeve (4018), the wedge-shaped slide block (5) is in sliding connection with the dust removing frame (1), the wedge-shaped sliding block (5) is connected with a sliding pushing block (5001) in a sliding manner, the sliding pushing block (5001) is connected with the wedge-shaped sliding block (5) through a pushing spring (5002), the bottom of the dust removing frame (1) is connected with a sliding speed limiting plate (501) in a sliding manner, the sliding speed limiting plate (501) is connected with the dust removing frame (1) through a reset spring (502), the lifting pushing block (503) is connected with the dust removing frame (1) in a sliding manner, the wedge-shaped pushing block (504) is connected with a wedge-shaped pushing block (504) in a sliding manner, one side, close to the lifting pushing block (503), of the wedge-shaped pushing block (504) is an inclined plane, a door-shaped pushing frame (505) is fixedly connected to the sliding pressing block (4017), the dust removing frame (1) is fixedly connected with the air cylinder (506), a sliding rod in the air cylinder (506) is fixedly connected with the door-shaped pushing frame (505), the air cylinder (506) is internally connected with the sliding baffle disc (507) in a sliding manner, the sliding baffle disc (507) is connected with the air cylinder (506) through the blocking spring (508), the blocking spring (508) pushes the sliding baffle disc (507) to block an air outlet on the air cylinder (506), an air inlet is formed in the bottom end of the air cylinder (506), and a one-way valve is arranged at the air inlet.
3. The integrated dry quenching dust storage and transportation system according to claim 1, further comprising an electric guide rail (1011), a rotary receiving plate (6), an arc-shaped frame (6001), a receiving plate (601), a connecting block (6011) and an electric sliding block (602), wherein the electric guide rail (1011) is installed in the dust discharging frame (101), the electric sliding block (602) is connected in a sliding manner in the electric guide rail (1011), the rotary receiving plate (6) is connected in a rotary manner in the dust discharging frame (101), the electric sliding block (602) is pressed at the top of the rotary receiving plate (6), a torsion spring is connected between the rotary receiving plate (6) and the dust discharging frame (101), the torsion spring is located at the end of a rotary shaft of the rotary receiving plate (6), the torsion spring is also connected between the receiving plate (601) and the dust discharging frame (1), the arc-shaped frame (6001) is fixedly connected on the rotary receiving plate (6), the connecting block (6011) is fixedly connected on the receiving plate (601), and the connecting block (6011) is located in the arc-shaped connecting block (6001).
4. The integrated dry quenching dust storage and transportation system according to claim 3, further comprising a sliding plate (7), a lifting push rod (701), a sliding frame (702), a opening spring (703) and a rotary blocking plate (704), wherein a guide groove is formed in the dust discharging frame (101), the lifting push rod (701) is connected in the guide groove of the dust discharging frame (101) in a sliding manner, the sliding plate (7) is fixedly connected on the lifting push rod (701), the rotary receiving plate (6) provides support for the sliding plate (7), the sliding frame (702) is connected in a sliding manner in the dust discharging frame (1), a word hole in the vertical direction is formed in the sliding frame (702), the opening spring (703) is connected between the sliding frame (702) and the dust discharging frame (1), the rotary blocking plate (704) is connected in the word hole in the sliding frame (702) in a sliding manner through a straight rod at one end, far away from the rotary shaft, of the rotary blocking plate (704).
5. The integrated system for storing and transporting the dry quenching dust according to claim 1, further comprising a fixed cylinder (8), a lifting rod (801), a threaded rod (802) and a one-way threaded shaft sleeve (803), wherein the fixed cylinder (8) is fixedly connected to the dust removing frame (1), the lifting rod (801) is slidably connected to the fixed cylinder (8), the threaded rod (802) is rotatably connected to the dust removing frame (1), the threaded rod (802) penetrates through the dust removing frame (1) and is fixedly connected to the top of the filter plate (2), the one-way threaded shaft sleeve (803) is rotatably connected to the lifting rod (801), and the one-way threaded shaft sleeve (803) is connected with the threaded rod (802).
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