Impurity separation equipment and method for edible tree fungus processing
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of impurity separation in edible tree fungus processing, in particular to impurity separation equipment and method for edible tree fungus processing.
Background
The wooden ear fruiting body is thin, elastic, colloid and semitransparent, is concave, is usually ear-shaped or ring-shaped, gradually changes into leaf-shaped, is narrow in base part into auricle root, has smooth surface or has venation wrinkles, and has a diameter of generally 4 cm-10 cm and a size of more than 12 cm.
When processing the edible tree fungus, need separate the impurity on the edible tree fungus and detach, guarantee the quality of edible tree fungus, when carrying out impurity separation, need place the edible tree fungus in the clear water and wash, make impurity in the edible tree fungus and clear water mix, but directly mix, soak the impurity that the adhesion is strong in the edible tree fungus directly, make the impurity in the edible tree fungus be difficult to drop and mix with clear water, make the effect of edible tree fungus separation impurity not good.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides the impurity separation equipment and the method for processing the edible fungi, which solve the problems that impurities in the edible fungi are not easy to fall down to be mixed with clear water, so that the edible fungi are not completely separated from the impurities, and the effect is poor.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
The utility model provides an impurity separating equipment is used in edible tree fungus processing, includes the equalizing basin, the inboard fixedly connected with baffle of equalizing basin, the right side fixedly connected with filter frame of baffle, the left side fixedly connected with water pump of baffle, the downside fixedly connected with drinking-water pipe of water pump, the upside fixedly connected with of water pump leads to the water pipe, the front side fixedly connected with drain pipe of equalizing basin, the inboard of equalizing basin is provided with mixing element.
Preferably, the mixing unit comprises a top plate, the top plate is fixedly connected with the upside at the baffle, the upside fixedly connected with motor of roof, the downside of roof rotates and is connected with the bull stick, the outside fixedly connected with square piece of bull stick, the equal fixedly connected with in the left and right sides of square piece is two side pieces, two rotate between the side piece and be connected with the control lever, the outside fixedly connected with dispersion case of control lever, the outside of dispersion case is provided with vibration subassembly.
Preferably, the front side of square piece rotates and is connected with the pivot, the front end fixedly connected with carousel of pivot, the outside fixedly connected with carousel of carousel is first, the front side of carousel is rotated and is connected with the connecting axle, the front end fixedly connected with slider of connecting axle, the outside of slider is provided with square frame, the front side fixedly connected with installation piece of square frame, the front side fixedly connected with pinion rack of installation piece, the front end fixedly connected with gear piece of bull stick is first, the outside fixedly connected with bevel gear of pivot is first, the upside fixedly connected with kicking block of square piece, the outside of kicking block is provided with the connecting rod, the lower extreme fixedly connected with bevel gear second of connecting rod, the upper end fixedly connected with gear piece second of connecting rod, the downside fixedly connected with mounting panel of roof, the downside fixedly connected with ring gear of mounting panel.
Preferably, the toothed ring is in meshed connection with a second gear member, the first gear member is in meshed connection with the toothed plate, and the first bevel gear is in meshed connection with the second bevel gear.
Preferably, the front side fixedly connected with L shaped plate of pinion rack, the front side fixedly connected with of square piece is two preceding pieces, two fixedly connected with slide bar between the preceding piece, slide bar and preceding piece sliding connection.
Preferably, the vibration component comprises a reciprocating plate, the reciprocating plate is arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the dispersing box, one side fixedly connected with guide plate of the reciprocating plate, the outer side sliding connection of the guide plate is provided with a guide block, the upper side and the lower side of the guide block are fixedly connected with a vibration plate, the other side of the reciprocating plate is fixedly connected with a lifting rod, one end of the lifting rod is located the inner side of the dispersing box, a fixed plate is fixedly connected between the front inner wall and the rear inner wall of the dispersing box, rectangular grooves I are formed in the outer sides of the lifting rod, inclined plates are respectively connected with the inner sides of the rectangular grooves I in a rotating mode, rotating parts II are respectively connected with the outer sides of the inclined plates in a rotating mode, control blocks II are fixedly connected with control blocks, the outer sides of the control blocks are fixedly connected with reciprocating rods, rectangular grooves II are formed in the outer sides of the reciprocating rods, the inner sides of the rectangular grooves II are rotatably connected with a retaining plate, and the stabilizing blocks are fixedly connected with the stabilizing blocks in the outer sides of the rectangular blocks in a rotating mode.
Preferably, the rear side fixedly connected with contact lever of vibrations board, the outside fixedly connected with stopper of dispersion case, the spacing groove has been seted up in the outside of stopper, the spacing groove sets up for the slope structure, contact lever and spacing groove sliding connection.
Preferably, the upper side of dispersion case fixedly connected with metal piece, the quantity of metal piece is provided with a plurality of.
An impurity separation method for processing agaric comprises the following steps:
s1, putting clear water and agaric into a separation tank, soaking and standing for a period of time;
S2, starting a motor to control the dispersion tank to start and control the vibration plate to vibrate, so that adhesive impurities in the agaric drop and are mixed with water;
s3, starting a water pump, sucking the agaric and the water into the filter frame, enabling impurities with small particles and the water to fall into the bottom of the separation tank, and discharging the impurities and the water through a drain pipe.
Advantageous effects
The invention provides impurity separation equipment and method for processing edible fungi. Compared with the prior art, the method has the following beneficial effects:
(1) This impurity splitter is used in edible tree fungus processing through being provided with separating tank, baffle, filter frame, water pump, makes things convenient for edible tree fungus and water to filter after mixing to through roof, bull stick, square piece, dispersion case, bull stick, square frame, gear piece two and ring gear, make things convenient for the dispersion case to stir edible tree fungus, and control the dispersion case swing repeatedly, make the impurity of adhesion drop in the edible tree fungus and mix with water, make things convenient for impurity filtration cleaner.
(2) This impurity splitter is used in edible tree fungus processing through being provided with reciprocating plate, baffle, guide block, vibrations board, contact bar, spacing groove, swash plate, control block, reciprocating bar, makes things convenient for the dispersion case to swing repeatedly, and control vibrations board vibrations in upper and lower, left and right directions, and these vibrations make impurity fall down fast in the edible tree fungus, reinforcing later stage separation effect.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the whole structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a mixing unit according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a partial perspective view of a mixing unit according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of FIG. 3 at A;
FIG. 5 is a perspective view of another view of a hybrid cell according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional perspective view of a dispersion tank according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged view at B in FIG. 6;
FIG. 8 is an enlarged view at C in FIG. 6;
fig. 9 is a partial perspective view of a shock assembly according to the present invention.
In the figure, 1, a separation tank; 2, draining pipe; 3, a filter frame; 4, a baffle plate, 5, a water pump, 6, a water suction pipe, 7, a water pipe, 8, a mixing unit, 801, a top plate, 802, a motor, 803, a rotating rod, 804, a square block, 805, a side block, 806, a control rod, 807, a dispersing box, 808, a vibration component, 810, a gear piece, 811, a rotating shaft, 812, a rotating disc, 813, a rotating block, 814, a connecting shaft, 815, a sliding block, 816, a square frame, 817, a mounting block, 818, a toothed plate, 819, an L-shaped plate, 820, a front block, 821, a sliding rod, 823, a bevel gear, 824, a bevel gear, a second, 825, a connecting rod, 826, a top block, 827, a gear piece second, 828, a toothed ring, 829, a mounting plate, 8081, a fixing plate, 8082, a lifting rod, 8083, a rectangular groove first, 8084, a sloping plate, 8085, a rotating block second, 8086, a control block, 8087, a reciprocating rod, 8088, a rectangular groove second, 8089, a plate, 80810, a stabilizing block, 80811, a reciprocating plate, 80812, an 80guide plate, 80813, an 80guide plate, an 80825, a 80, a guide plate, a fixing plate, an 80825, a fixing plate, a connecting bar, a lifting bar, a 80, a lifting bar, a lifting and a lifting bar, a lifting and a lifting, a lifting and a lifting, a lifting, a lifting and a, a lifting, a.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1-5, the invention provides an impurity separating device and method for processing edible fungi, which comprises a separating tank 1, wherein a baffle plate 4 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the separating tank 1, a filter frame 3 is fixedly connected to the right side of the baffle plate 4, a water pump 5 is fixedly connected to the left side of the baffle plate 4, a water suction pipe 6 is fixedly connected to the lower side of the water pump 5, a water through pipe 7 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the water pump 5, a water drain pipe 2 is fixedly connected to the front side of the separating tank 1, a mixing unit 8 is arranged on the inner side of the separating tank 1, clear water and edible fungi are mixed through the mixing unit 8, after the mixing is finished, the water pump 5 is started, water and edible fungi are pumped into the right side through the water suction pipe 6 and the water through the filter frame 3, and then treated water and impurities are discharged through the water drain pipe 2.
The mixing unit 8 comprises a top plate 801, the top plate 801 is fixedly connected to the upper side of a partition plate 4, a motor 802 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the top plate 801, a rotating rod 803 is rotatably connected to the lower side of the top plate 801, a square block 804 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating rod 803, two side blocks 805 are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the square block 804, a control rod 806 is rotatably connected between the two side blocks 805, a dispersing box 807 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the control rod 806, a vibration assembly 808 is arranged on the outer side of the dispersing box 807, a rotating shaft 811 is rotatably connected to the front end of the rotating shaft 811, a rotating block one 813 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating plate 812, a connecting shaft 814 is rotatably connected to the front side of the rotating block one 813, a slider 815 is fixedly connected to the front end of the connecting shaft 814, a square frame 816 is arranged on the outer side of the slider 815, a mounting block 817 is fixedly connected to the front side of the square frame 816, the front side fixedly connected with pinion plate 818 of installation piece 817, the front end fixedly connected with gear piece 810 of bull stick 803, the outside fixedly connected with bevel gear one 823 of pivot 811, the upside fixedly connected with kicking block 826 of square 804, the outside of kicking block 826 is provided with connecting rod 825, the lower extreme fixedly connected with bevel gear two 824 of connecting rod 825, the upper end fixedly connected with gear piece two 827 of connecting rod 825, the downside fixedly connected with mounting panel 829 of roof 801, the downside fixedly connected with ring gear 828 of mounting panel 829, ring gear 828 is connected with gear piece two 827 meshing, gear piece one 810 is connected with pinion plate 818 meshing, bevel gear one 823 is connected with bevel gear two 824 meshing, the front side fixedly connected with L shaped plate 819 of pinion plate 818, the front side fixedly connected with two preceding pieces 820 of square 804, fixedly connected with slide bar 821 between two preceding pieces 820, slide bar 821 and preceding piece 820 sliding connection.
When the separating device is used for separating, the motor 802 is started, the motor 802 drives the rotating rod 803 to rotate, the rotating rod 803 drives the square block 804 to rotate, the square block 804 drives the dispersing box 807 to rotate, water and the agaric are fully mixed by the dispersing box 807, meanwhile, the square block 804 drives the gear piece II 827 on the connecting rod 825 to rotate, the gear piece II 827 is meshed and connected with the toothed ring 828, the gear piece II 827 rotates, the gear piece II 827 drives the connecting rod 825 to rotate, the connecting rod 825 drives the bevel gear II 824 to rotate, the bevel gear II 824 drives the bevel gear I823 to drive the rotating shaft 811 to rotate, the rotating shaft 811 drives the rotating disc 812 to rotate, the rotating disc 812 drives the rotating block I813 to rotate, the sliding block 815 on the connecting shaft 814 slides inside the square frame 816, the toothed plate 818 is limited by the L-shaped plate 819 and the sliding rod 821, the square frame 816 drives the toothed plate 818 to move repeatedly left and right, the toothed plate 818 drives the gear piece I810 to swing forward and backward, the bevel gear 803 drives the dispersing box 807 to swing, and impurities in the agaric fall down and mix with water, and then the filtering is convenient.
Example two
As shown in fig. 1-9, an impurity separating device and method for processing edible tree fungi comprise a separating tank 1, wherein a baffle plate 4 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the separating tank 1, a filter frame 3 is fixedly connected to the right side of the baffle plate 4, a water pump 5 is fixedly connected to the left side of the baffle plate 4, a water suction pipe 6 is fixedly connected to the lower side of the water pump 5, a water through pipe 7 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the water pump 5, a water drain pipe 2 is fixedly connected to the front side of the separating tank 1, a mixing unit 8 is arranged on the inner side of the separating tank 1, clear water and edible fungi are mixed through the mixing unit 8, after mixing is finished, the water pump 5 is started, the water on the left side and edible fungi are pumped into the right side through the filter frame 3, impurities in the edible fungi are filtered, and then the treated water and the impurities are discharged through the water drain pipe 2.
The mixing unit 8 comprises a top plate 801, the top plate 801 is fixedly connected to the upper side of a partition plate 4, a motor 802 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the top plate 801, a rotating rod 803 is rotatably connected to the lower side of the top plate 801, a square block 804 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating rod 803, two side blocks 805 are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the square block 804, a control rod 806 is rotatably connected between the two side blocks 805, a dispersing box 807 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the control rod 806, a vibration assembly 808 is arranged on the outer side of the dispersing box 807, a rotating shaft 811 is rotatably connected to the front end of the rotating shaft 811, a rotating block one 813 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating plate 812, a connecting shaft 814 is rotatably connected to the front side of the rotating block one 813, a slider 815 is fixedly connected to the front end of the connecting shaft 814, a square frame 816 is arranged on the outer side of the slider 815, a mounting block 817 is fixedly connected to the front side of the square frame 816, the front side fixedly connected with pinion plate 818 of installation piece 817, the front end fixedly connected with gear piece 810 of bull stick 803, the outside fixedly connected with bevel gear one 823 of pivot 811, the upside fixedly connected with kicking block 826 of square 804, the outside of kicking block 826 is provided with connecting rod 825, the lower extreme fixedly connected with bevel gear two 824 of connecting rod 825, the upper end fixedly connected with gear piece two 827 of connecting rod 825, the downside fixedly connected with mounting panel 829 of roof 801, the downside fixedly connected with ring gear 828 of mounting panel 829, ring gear 828 is connected with gear piece two 827 meshing, gear piece one 810 is connected with pinion plate 818 meshing, bevel gear one 823 is connected with bevel gear two 824 meshing, the front side fixedly connected with L shaped plate 819 of pinion plate 818, the front side fixedly connected with two preceding pieces 820 of square 804, fixedly connected with slide bar 821 between two preceding pieces 820, slide bar 821 and preceding piece 820 sliding connection.
The vibration component 808 comprises a reciprocating plate 80811, the reciprocating plate 80811 is arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the dispersing box 807, one side of the reciprocating plate 80811 is fixedly connected with a guide plate 80812, the outer side of the guide plate 80812 is connected with a guide block 80813 in a sliding manner, the outer sides of the guide blocks 80813 on the upper side and the lower side are both fixedly connected with a vibration plate 80814, the other side of the reciprocating plate 80811 is fixedly connected with a lifting rod 8082, one end of the lifting rod 8082 is positioned on the inner side of the dispersing box 807, a fixed plate 8081 is fixedly connected between the front inner wall and the rear inner wall of the dispersing box 807, the outer sides of the lifting rod 8082 on the upper side and the lower side are both provided with a rectangular groove I8083, the inner sides of the rectangular groove I8083 on the upper side and the lower side are both rotationally connected with a sloping plate 8084, the outer sides of the sloping plate 8084 are rotationally connected with a rotating block II 8085, the outer sides of the rotating block II 8085 are fixedly connected with a control block 8086, the outer sides of the control block 8086 are fixedly connected with a reciprocating rod 8087, the outer sides of the reciprocating rod 8088 are provided with a rectangular groove II 8088, the inner sides of the rectangular groove II 8088 are rotationally connected with a retaining plate 8089, the outside of the square block 804 is fixedly connected with a stable block 80810, the stable block 80810 is rotationally connected with a retaining plate 8089, the rear side of the vibration plate 80814 is fixedly connected with a contact rod 80815, the outside of the dispersion tank 807 is fixedly connected with a limiting block 80816, the outside of the limiting block 80816 is provided with a limiting groove 80817, the limiting groove 80817 is in an inclined structure, the contact rod 80815 is in sliding connection with the limiting groove 80817, the upper side of the dispersion tank 807 is fixedly connected with a metal block 80818, the number of the metal blocks 80818 is plural, when the dispersion tank 807 swings, the dispersion tank 807 drives the retaining plate 8089 to rotate, the retaining plate 8089 drives the reciprocating rod 8087 to repeatedly move leftwards and rightwards due to the sliding connection of the reciprocating rod 8087 and the dispersion tank 807, the control block 8086 drives the upper and lower inclined plates 8084 to rotate, the lifting rods 8082 on the upper and lower sides repeatedly move upwards and downwards due to the inclination symmetry of the upper and lower inclined plates 8084, the lifting rod 8082 drives the reciprocating plate 80811 to repeatedly move up and down, the reciprocating plate 80811 drives the vibrating plate 80814 to move, meanwhile, the vibrating plate 80814 drives the contact rod 80815 to move up and down, the vibrating plate 80814 is repeatedly moved left and right under the limit of the limit groove 80817, and as the vibrating plate 80814 is made of a metal material, the vibrating plate 80814 collides with the metal block 80818, so that the vibration strength is increased, and impurities with strong adhesiveness in the tremella are assisted by vibration generated by the vibrating plate 80814 to fall off.
An impurity separation method for processing agaric comprises the following steps:
s1, putting clear water and agaric into a separation tank 1, soaking and standing for a period of time;
S2, starting a motor 802 to control the dispersion tank 807 to start and a vibration plate 80814 to vibrate, so that adhesive impurities in the agaric drop and are mixed with water;
S3, starting the water pump 5, sucking the agaric and the water into the filter frame 3, enabling impurities with small particles and the water to fall into the bottom of the separation tank 1, and discharging the impurities and the water through the water discharge pipe 2.
When the filter is used, water and agaric are put into the separating tank 1, the motor 802 is started, the motor 802 drives the dispersing tank 807 on the square block 804 to rotate, the dispersing tank 807 mixes water and agaric, meanwhile, the rotating rod 803 drives the gear piece II 827 to rotate, the gear piece II 827 is meshed and connected with the toothed ring 828, the gear piece II 827 rotates, under the action of the connecting rod 825, the bevel gear I823, the bevel gear II 824, the rotating shaft 811, the rotating disc 812, the rotating block I813, the sliding block 815, the square frame 816 and the toothed plate 818, the toothed plate 818 is controlled to repeatedly move left and right, the dispersing tank 807 is repeatedly swung under the action of the gear piece I810, the water and agaric are mixed more uniformly, meanwhile, the reciprocating rod 8087 is repeatedly moved left and right under the action of the resisting plate 8089, the control block 8086, the sloping plate 8084 and the lifting rod 8082 are controlled to repeatedly move up and down, the vibrating plate 80814 is controlled to move left and right under the action of the contact rod 80815 and the limiting groove 80817, the impurities in the agaric are strongly adhered to drop down, then the water pump 5 is started, and the water is discharged from the water pump through the water drain pipe 3, and finally the impurities are filtered out of the filter frame 2.
It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.