CN120004076A - Long-distance automatic cable retracting device suitable for mobile hydraulic disturbance equipment - Google Patents
Long-distance automatic cable retracting device suitable for mobile hydraulic disturbance equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN120004076A CN120004076A CN202510474654.6A CN202510474654A CN120004076A CN 120004076 A CN120004076 A CN 120004076A CN 202510474654 A CN202510474654 A CN 202510474654A CN 120004076 A CN120004076 A CN 120004076A
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- cable
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- cleaning
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H75/00—Storing webs, tapes, or filamentary material, e.g. on reels
- B65H75/02—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks
- B65H75/34—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks specially adapted or mounted for storing and repeatedly paying-out and re-storing lengths of material provided for particular purposes, e.g. anchored hoses, power cables
- B65H75/38—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks specially adapted or mounted for storing and repeatedly paying-out and re-storing lengths of material provided for particular purposes, e.g. anchored hoses, power cables involving the use of a core or former internal to, and supporting, a stored package of material
- B65H75/44—Constructional details
- B65H75/4481—Arrangements or adaptations for driving the reel or the material
- B65H75/4486—Electric motors
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
- B08B1/10—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools characterised by the type of cleaning tool
- B08B1/14—Wipes; Absorbent members, e.g. swabs or sponges
- B08B1/143—Wipes
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
- B08B1/10—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools characterised by the type of cleaning tool
- B08B1/16—Rigid blades, e.g. scrapers; Flexible blades, e.g. wipers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
- B08B1/20—Cleaning of moving articles, e.g. of moving webs or of objects on a conveyor
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
- B08B3/02—Cleaning by the force of jets or sprays
- B08B3/022—Cleaning travelling work
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements for supplying or controlling air or other gases for drying solid materials or objects
- F26B21/001—Air generating units, e.g. movable or independent of drying enclosure
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B5/00—Drying solid materials or objects by processes not involving the application of heat
- F26B5/14—Drying solid materials or objects by processes not involving the application of heat by applying pressure, e.g. wringing; by brushing; by wiping
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H2701/00—Handled material; Storage means
- B65H2701/30—Handled filamentary material
- B65H2701/34—Handled filamentary material electric cords or electric power cables
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Cleaning In General (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a long-distance cable automatic winding and unwinding device suitable for mobile hydraulic disturbance equipment, which relates to the technical field of cables and comprises a rack, wherein a cable drum for winding cables is arranged on the rack, a cable drum shaft is fixedly connected to the middle part of the cable drum, a driving motor for driving the cable drum shaft to rotate and wind is arranged on one side of the rack, a cleaning mechanism for cleaning the cables is also arranged on the rack, the cleaning mechanism is positioned above the cable drum, and comprises a mounting plate, a cleaning cylinder, a feed hopper and a driving component for driving the cleaning cylinder to rotate.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of cables, in particular to an automatic long-distance cable winding and unwinding device suitable for mobile hydraulic disturbance equipment.
Background
The traditional mode of harbour channel depth maintenance mainly uses dredger dredging, along with technological development, current dredging mode can adopt devices such as intelligent dredging equipment to carry out dredging, no matter dredger or intelligent dredging set up all need driving system drive, and at present, more and more boats and ships and on-shore facilities adopt the electric power energy to replace original diesel energy. To this end, related practitioners have developed mobile LNG-fueled floating power generation platforms. The platform can flexibly and flexibly provide clean energy for users of water work engineering ships such as dredgers and dredgers, coastal industries, residential areas, island reef facilities and the like.
However, the power supply of the movable floating power generation platform generally has the characteristics of short term and mobility, and particularly, the power supply object is a water operation engineering ship, and cables between the two power supply objects are often retracted and released according to the distance between the two power supply objects. Conventional cabling approaches are difficult to lay and retrieve in a short period of time. And the power supply and the power consumption objects always have jolts and floats on water, and the distance between the power supply and the power consumption objects has small-range change during power supply. In this context, how to realize power transmission from a power generation ship to a user at a long distance, especially power transmission to a mobile work user, has become a technical difficulty to be broken through.
The prior art publication No. CN114229622A discloses a water cable winding and unwinding device, which relates to the technical field of ocean engineering and comprises a suspension component capable of moving in a suspension manner on water, wherein the suspension component is used for storing a cable, a self-tension sensing piece is arranged on the suspension component and used for detecting the self-tension of the cable, and a control component is arranged on the suspension component and is configured to send out a cable paying-out instruction when the self-tension of the cable is higher than a preset threshold value and send out a cable retracting instruction when the self-tension of the cable is lower than the preset threshold value. In the water cable winding and unwinding device, the tension of the cable can be monitored and adjusted in real time while the power is supplied in a movable manner on water, so that the cable winding and unwinding device can be suitable for the problem of difficult power supply of the cable caused by unstable position of the water power supply.
The above patent also has the problems that although the power supply can be moved on water and the tension of the cable can be monitored and regulated in real time, as the cable is wound and unwound in water, a large amount of sea mud and seabed microorganisms are attached to the surface of the cable after the cable is used, and the surface of the cable needs to be cleaned, and the flushing device is arranged to clean the sludge on the cable, so that the operation mode is quick, but the water resource is wasted too much, the impact force of water flow can cause the cable to shift or deform, and the high-pressure water flow can cause mechanical damage to the insulating layer of the cable if the pressure is too large or the distance is too close, especially when the surface of the cable is aged, cracked or broken.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a long-distance automatic cable winding and unwinding device suitable for mobile hydraulic disturbance equipment, so as to solve the problems.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention specifically provides the following technical scheme:
The utility model provides an automatic coiling and uncoiling device of long distance cable suitable for portable hydraulic disturbance equipment, includes the frame, be provided with the cable dish that is used for the roll-up cable in the frame, cable dish middle part fixedly connected with cable dish axle, frame one side is provided with the driving motor who is used for driving the cable dish axle and rotates the rolling, still be provided with in the frame and be used for carrying out the clearance mechanism of clearance to the cable, clearance mechanism is located cable dish top, clearance mechanism includes mounting panel, clearance section of thick bamboo, feeder hopper, is used for driving clearance section of thick bamboo pivoted actuating assembly, mounting panel fixed mounting is at the frame top, the mounting panel is inside to be seted up the mounting panel, the feeder hopper is fixed to be set up in mounting panel one side, clearance section of thick bamboo rotates and sets up in the mounting panel, just clearance section of thick bamboo one end extends to inside the feeder hopper, the other end of clearance section of thick bamboo extends to the outside one side of keeping away from the feeder hopper of mounting panel, actuating assembly installs on the mounting panel, and with clearance section of thick bamboo transmission is connected, clearance section of thick bamboo inside has set gradually screw doctor blade, wiping assembly and subassembly.
As a preferable scheme of the invention, the spiral scraping blade is fixed on one side of the inner wall of the cleaning cylinder, which is close to the feeding hopper, and the cross section shape of the spiral scraping blade is conical.
As a preferred scheme of the invention, the wiping component comprises a fixed cylinder, a connecting pipe, a positioning lantern ring, an air bag cover and cleaning sponge, wherein the fixed cylinder is sleeved at one end of the outer wall of the cleaning cylinder far away from the feeding hopper, both sides of the outer wall of the fixed cylinder are fixedly connected with fixed brackets, the other ends of the two fixed brackets are fixedly connected with a mounting plate, the connecting pipe is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the cleaning cylinder far away from the spiral scraping blade, one end of the connecting pipe is abutted against one end of the spiral scraping blade, the other end of the connecting pipe extends into the fixed cylinder, the positioning lantern ring is fixedly connected to one end of the outer wall of the connecting pipe far away from the spiral scraping blade and is abutted against the inner wall of the fixed cylinder, a groove is formed in the connecting pipe, the air bag cover is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting pipe and used for sealing the groove, and the cleaning sponge is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the air bag cover along the circumferential direction.
As a preferable scheme of the invention, the wiping component further comprises an air pump for inflating the air bag cover, the air pump is arranged on one of the fixed brackets, an air storage groove is formed between the positioning lantern ring and the cleaning cylinder, an output pipe of the air pump extends into the air storage groove after penetrating through the fixed cylinder, and a plurality of air holes for communicating the air storage groove and the grooves are formed in the outer wall of the connecting pipe along the circumferential direction.
As a preferable scheme of the invention, one end of the inner wall of the fixed cylinder far away from the fixed cylinder is fixedly connected with a blocking ring, the blocking ring is an annular plate made of rubber materials, a drying cavity is formed between the blocking ring and a positioning sleeve ring, a movable sleeve ring is axially and slidably sealed in the air storage groove, one side of the outer wall of the movable sleeve ring is uniformly and fixedly connected with a plurality of sleeves along the circumferential direction, an L-shaped air delivery port for delivering air in the air storage groove to the drying cavity is formed in the sleeves, a plurality of sliding grooves are uniformly formed in the inner wall of the positioning sleeve ring along the circumferential direction, all the sleeves are respectively and slidably connected with the corresponding sliding grooves, springs are sleeved on all the sleeves, and two ends of each spring are respectively abutted against the positioning sleeve ring and the movable sleeve ring.
As a preferable scheme of the invention, the water spraying component comprises a water pump, the water pump is arranged on one side of the outer wall of the mounting plate, a water storage cavity is formed on one side of the outer wall of the cleaning cylinder, which is close to the positioning lantern ring, a water guide cavity is formed between the connecting pipe and the cleaning cylinder, a plurality of through holes for communicating the water storage cavity and the water guide cavity are uniformly formed in the inner wall of the cleaning cylinder along the circumferential direction, an output pipe of the water pump extends into the water storage cavity after penetrating through the fixing cylinder, a plurality of water outlet holes for communicating the water guide cavity are uniformly formed on one side of the inner wall of the connecting pipe along the circumferential direction, and the other ends of all the water outlet holes face the spiral scraping piece.
As a preferable scheme of the invention, the outer edge of the cleaning barrel, which is close to one end of the feeding hopper, is provided with a chamfer, and the chamfer is connected with the inner wall of the feeding hopper.
As a preferable scheme of the invention, the side wall of the mounting plate is detachably connected with a collecting box, and the collecting box is positioned below the feeding hopper.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
the cleaning mechanism is arranged, so that pollutants adhered to the surface of the cable can be conveniently and effectively cleaned in time when the cable is recovered, the integrated operation of decontamination, water removal and winding of the cable can be realized, and the cleanliness of the cable after winding is ensured, thereby reducing the abrasion of foreign matters on the cable, reducing the corrosion of seawater and pollutants on the surface of the cable, and prolonging the service life of the cable.
According to the invention, the air pump is started to convey air into the air storage cavity, so that the air bag can be inflated and swelled when the air in the groove is filled, and the cleaning sponge fixed on the inner wall of the air bag is pushed to bulge towards the surface of the cable, so that the collision force and friction force between the cleaning sponge and the outer surface of the cable can be enhanced, the cleaning force of the cleaning sponge is improved, the cleaning sponge and the cable can be better attached, and the cleaning effect is better.
According to the invention, through the arrangement of the air pump, when the air in the groove is filled, the air in the air storage groove can push the movable lantern ring to axially and hermetically slide along the air storage cavity, and drive the plurality of sleeves to extend out of the sliding groove along the L-shaped air delivery port in the sliding groove to be communicated with the drying cavity, at the moment, the air in the air storage groove is discharged from the L-shaped air delivery port into the drying cavity, so that the surface of the cable is air-dried, the water stain residue is reduced, and the cable is prevented from being corroded by moisture for a long time, so that the surface of the cable is aged and damaged.
According to the invention, clear water is conveyed into the water storage cavity through the water pump, when the clear water enters the water storage cavity, the clear water is conveyed into the water guide cavity through the plurality of perforations and finally sprayed to the spiral scraping blade through the water outlet, the plurality of water outlet holes can enable the clear water to be sprayed to the surface of the cable close to the connecting pipe so as to flush surface stains, the surface of the cable can be cleaned in an omnibearing manner, water discharged from the water outlet holes cannot directly impact the surface of the cable, so that impact of water flow on the cable can be reduced, mechanical damage to the surface of the cable caused by impact force during water pressure flushing is avoided, the water outlet holes are positioned between the cleaning sponge and the spiral scraping blade, when the water is discharged, a part of water source is discharged along the spiral scraping blade, and the other part of water source can wet one end of the cleaning sponge, so that the purpose of saving water is achieved, and the cleaning effect is improved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below. It will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art that the drawings in the following description are exemplary only and that other implementations can be obtained from the extensions of the drawings provided without inventive effort.
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a long-distance cable automatic winding and unwinding device suitable for mobile hydraulic disturbance equipment;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a long-distance cable automatic winding and unwinding device suitable for mobile hydraulic disturbance equipment according to another view angle;
FIG. 3 is a rear view of the present invention providing a long-distance cable automatic retraction device suitable for use with mobile hydraulic perturbation equipment;
FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a cleaning mechanism provided by the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the structure at A of FIG. 4 provided by the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of the structure at B of FIG. 4 provided by the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a part of a filter cartridge according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram showing a part of a filter cartridge according to the present invention;
fig. 9 is a schematic partial view of a wipe assembly according to the present invention.
Reference numerals in the drawings are respectively as follows:
1. A frame; 2, a cable drum, 3, a cable drum shaft, 4, a driving motor, 5, a cleaning mechanism, 6, a mounting plate, 7, a cleaning cylinder, 8, a feed hopper, 9, a driving component, 10, a spiral scraping blade, 11, a wiping component, 12, a water spraying component, 13, a collecting box, 14 and a chamfer;
111. The cleaning device comprises a fixed cylinder, 112, a connecting pipe, 113, a positioning collar, 114, an air bag cover, 115, a cleaning sponge, 116, a fixed bracket, 117, a groove, 118, an air pump, 119, an air storage groove, 120, an air hole, 121, a blocking ring, 122, a drying cavity, 123, a movable collar, 124, a sleeve, 125, an L-shaped air delivery port, 126, a water pump, 127, a water storage cavity, 128, a water guide cavity, 129, a perforation, 130 and a water outlet.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
As shown in fig. 1-9, the invention provides a long-distance automatic cable winding and unwinding device suitable for mobile hydraulic disturbance equipment, which comprises a frame 1, wherein a cable drum 2 for winding cables is arranged on the frame 1, a cable drum shaft 3 is fixedly connected to the middle part of the cable drum 2, a driving motor 4 for driving the cable drum shaft 3 to rotate and wind is arranged on one side of the frame 1, a cleaning mechanism 5 for cleaning cables is further arranged on the frame 1, the cleaning mechanism 5 is positioned above the cable drum 2, the cleaning mechanism 5 comprises a mounting plate 6, a cleaning drum 7, a feeding hopper 8 and a driving component 9 for driving the cleaning drum 7 to rotate, the mounting plate 6 is fixedly arranged at the top of the frame 1, a mounting groove is formed in the mounting plate 6, the feeding hopper 8 is fixedly arranged on one side of the mounting plate 6, the cleaning drum 7 is rotatably arranged in the mounting groove, one end of the cleaning drum 7 extends into the feeding hopper 8, the other end of the cleaning drum 7 extends to one side of the outside the mounting plate 6 away from the feeding hopper 8, the driving component 9 is arranged on the mounting plate 6 and is in transmission connection with the cleaning drum 7, and a scraping blade 10, a wiping component 11 and a water spraying component 12 are sequentially arranged in the cleaning drum 7.
The collecting box 13 is detachably connected to the side wall of the mounting plate 6, and the collecting box 13 is located below the feeding hopper 8.
When the cable drum is used, the cable drum shaft 3 is driven to rotate by the driving motor 4, so that the cable drum 2 is driven to rotate, the cable is wound up to realize continuous unwinding and recycling of the cable, because the cable is wound up and unwound in water, when the cable is used, a large amount of sea mud and seabed microorganisms are attached to the surface of the cable, the cable surface needs to be cleaned, the cleaning mechanism 5 is arranged on the rack 1 and is used for cleaning the surface of the cable before the cable is recycled, further, the cleaning mechanism 5 can be arranged on any cable winding device, the mounting plate 6 is arranged on the cable winding device when the cable drum 2 is arranged, the cable sequentially passes through the feed hopper 8 and the cleaning drum 7, the cable sequentially moves through the feed hopper 8 and the cleaning drum 7 when the cable drum 2 is wound up and unwound, at the moment, the spiral scraping blade 10, the cleaning assembly 11 and the water spraying assembly 12 in the cable synchronously rotate to scrape the dirt on the surface of the cable, the cleaning assembly 12 is used for cleaning the dirt on the surface of the cable, the cleaning blade 11 is arranged on one side of the spiral scraping blade 10, and the cleaning blade is arranged on one side of the inner wall of the spiral scraping blade 10 is arranged. Through the toper setting of screw doctor 10, make screw doctor 10 not only can strike off cable surface spot when rotatory, improve the clearance effect of cable, and after screw doctor 10 strikes off cable surface's spot, can also carry the spot spiral that strikes off and discharge to feeder hopper 8 in, and follow the inner wall landing of feeder hopper 8 and collect in collecting box 13 unified, through the setting of clearance mechanism 5, be convenient for clear up cable surface attached pollutant effectively in time when the cable is retrieved, can realize the integrated operation of cable decontamination, dewatering and rolling, guarantee the cleanliness factor after the cable rolling, thereby reduce the wearing and tearing of foreign matter to the cable, reduce the corruption of sea water and pollutant to cable surface, the life of cable has been improved.
The outer fringe that the clearance section of thick bamboo 7 is close to feeder hopper 8 one end has chamfer 14, and chamfer 14 links up with feeder hopper 8 inner wall, reduces the production at dead angle, avoids remaining of spot to pile up in dead angle department, makes the spot discharge to feeder hopper 8 smoothly.
Specifically, the wiping component 11 comprises a fixed cylinder 111, a connecting pipe 112, a positioning collar 113, an air bag cover 114 and a cleaning sponge 115, wherein the fixed cylinder 111 is sleeved at one end of the outer wall of the cleaning cylinder 7, which is far away from the feed hopper 8, both sides of the outer wall of the fixed cylinder 111 are fixedly connected with fixed brackets 116, the other ends of the two fixed brackets 116 are fixedly connected with the mounting plate 6, the connecting pipe 112 is fixedly connected with one side of the inner wall of the cleaning cylinder 7, which is far away from the spiral scraping blade 10, one end of the connecting pipe 112 is in contact with one end of the spiral scraping blade 10, the other end of the connecting pipe 112 extends into the fixed cylinder 111, the positioning collar 113 is fixedly connected with one end of the outer wall of the connecting pipe 112, which is far away from the spiral scraping blade 10, and is in contact with the inner wall of the fixed cylinder 111, a groove 117 is formed in the connecting pipe 112, the air bag cover 114 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the connecting pipe 112, and is used for sealing the groove 117, and the cleaning sponge 115 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the air bag cover 114 along the circumferential direction.
The wiping component 11 further comprises an air pump 118 for inflating the air bag cover 114, the air pump 118 is arranged on one of the fixing brackets 116, an air storage groove 119 is formed between the positioning collar 113 and the cleaning cylinder 7, an output pipe of the air pump 118 penetrates through the fixing cylinder 111 and then extends into the air storage groove 119, and a plurality of air holes 120 used for communicating the air storage groove 119 and the grooves 117 are formed in the outer wall of the connecting pipe 112 along the circumferential direction.
Fix cleaning sponge 115 at gasbag cover 114 inner wall, when the cable passes through connecting pipe 112, the cable outer wall is contradicted on cleaning sponge 115, can erase its surface remaining a small amount of stains or water stain, further, carry gas to the gas storage intracavity portion through air pump 118, gas is through a plurality of gas pockets 120 get into in the recess 117, can make the air bag take place to expand and bulge when recess 117 inside gas is full, and then promote the cleaning sponge 115 of fixing at the air bag inner wall to the cable surface arch, thereby can strengthen cleaning sponge 115 and cable surface's contradiction and frictional force, thereby improve cleaning sponge 115's cleaning force, make cleaning sponge 115 and cable can better laminating, when the cable removes, cleaning sponge 115 extrudes on the cable surface, not only can erase its surface remaining a small amount of stains and water stain, if the cable surface takes place to recess or damage in, also can be with the same time of the attached stains of its recess or damage, the cleaning effect is better.
Further, one end of the inner wall of the fixed cylinder 111 far away from the fixed cylinder 111 is fixedly connected with a blocking ring 121, the blocking ring 121 is an annular plate made of rubber materials, a drying cavity 122 is formed between the blocking ring 121 and the positioning collar 113, a movable collar 123 is axially and slidably sealed inside the air storage groove 119, a plurality of sleeves 124 are uniformly and fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the movable collar 123 along the circumferential direction, an L-shaped air conveying port 125 for conveying air inside the air storage groove 119 to the inside of the drying cavity 122 is formed inside the sleeves 124, a plurality of sliding grooves are uniformly formed in the inner wall of the positioning collar 113 along the circumferential direction, all the collars are respectively and slidably connected with the corresponding sliding grooves, springs are sleeved on all the sleeves 124, and two ends of each spring are respectively abutted to the positioning collar 113 and the movable collar 123.
When the air in the groove 117 is filled, the air in the air storage groove 119 can push the movable lantern ring 123 to axially and hermetically slide along the air storage cavity, when the movable lantern ring 123 moves towards the positioning lantern ring 113, the spring can be extruded to compress, the plurality of sleeves 124 move along the inside of the sliding groove until the L-shaped air conveying port 125 extends out of the inside of the sliding groove to be communicated with the drying cavity 122, at this time, the air in the air storage groove 119 is discharged from the L-shaped air conveying port 125 into the drying cavity 122 to air-dry the surface of the cable, and it is worth noting that in order to avoid leakage of the air from the inside of the drying cavity 122 to the outside, the blocking ring 121 is made of rubber material, and the inner diameter of the blocking ring 121 is the same as that of the connecting pipe 112, so that one end of the drying cavity 122 is closed, the cable is air-dried when passing through the drying cavity 122, residues of the water stain are reduced, and the cable skin is prevented from being aged and damaged due to long-time erosion of the water.
The water spray assembly 12 comprises a water pump 126, the water pump 126 is arranged on one side of the outer wall of the mounting plate 6, a water storage cavity 127 is formed in one side, close to the positioning collar 113, of the outer wall of the cleaning cylinder 7, a water guide cavity 128 is formed between the connecting pipe 112 and the cleaning cylinder 7, a plurality of through holes 129 used for communicating the water storage cavity 127 and the water guide cavity 128 are uniformly formed in the inner wall of the cleaning cylinder 7 along the circumferential direction, an output pipe of the water pump 126 penetrates through the fixed cylinder 111 and then extends into the water storage cavity 127, a plurality of water outlet holes 130 used for communicating the water guide cavity 128 are uniformly formed in one side of the inner wall of the connecting pipe 112 along the circumferential direction, and the other ends of all the water outlet holes 130 face the spiral scraping blade 10.
The fresh water is conveyed to the inside of the water storage cavity 127 through the water pump 126, when the fresh water enters the water storage cavity 127, the fresh water is conveyed to the water guide cavity 128 through the plurality of perforations 129 and finally sprayed to the spiral scraping blade 10 through the water outlet holes 130, the plurality of water outlet holes 130 can enable the fresh water to be sprayed to the surface of the cable close to the connecting pipe 112 so as to flush surface stains, the surface of the cable can be cleaned in an omnibearing manner, moreover, the inner water source of the spiral scraping blade 10 can flush and discharge the scraped sludge and other stains when rotating, so that the cleaning efficiency of the cable is improved, the water discharged from the water outlet holes 130 can not directly impact the surface of the cable, so that the impact of water flow on the cable is reduced, the mechanical damage caused by the surface of the cable or the surface of the cable is avoided, and the water outlet holes 130 are positioned between the cleaning sponge 115 and the spiral scraping blade 10.
The scope of the application is defined by the claims. Various modifications and equivalent arrangements of this application will occur to those skilled in the art, and are intended to be within the spirit and scope of the application.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a long distance cable automatic winding and unwinding device suitable for portable hydraulic disturbance equipment, includes frame (1), be provided with cable dish (2) that are used for the roll-up cable on frame (1), cable dish (2) middle part fixedly connected with cable dish axle (3), frame (1) one side is provided with driving motor (4) that are used for driving cable dish axle (3) and rotate the rolling, a serial communication port, still be provided with on frame (1) and be used for carrying out clearance mechanism (5) to the cable, clearance mechanism (5) are located cable dish (2) top, clearance mechanism (5) include mounting panel (6), clearance section of thick bamboo (7), feeder hopper (8), be used for driving clearance section of thick bamboo (7) pivoted drive assembly (9), mounting panel (6) fixed mounting is in frame (1) top, the mounting panel (6) inside has seted up the mounting groove, feeder hopper (8) fixedly set up in mounting panel (6) one side, clearance section of thick bamboo (7) rotate and set up in the mounting groove, and clearance section of thick bamboo (7) one end extends to feeder hopper (8) inside, clearance section of thick bamboo (7) is kept away from to one end (6) and is connected to one side of the outside of the drive assembly (6), the inside of the cleaning cylinder (7) is provided with a spiral scraping blade (10), a wiping component (11) and a water spraying component (12) in sequence.
2. The automatic long-distance cable winding and unwinding device suitable for mobile hydraulic disturbance equipment according to claim 1, wherein the spiral scraping blade (10) is fixed on one side, close to the feed hopper (8), of the inner wall of the cleaning cylinder (7), and the cross section of the spiral scraping blade (10) is conical.
3. The automatic long-distance cable winding and unwinding device suitable for mobile hydraulic disturbance equipment according to claim 2, the method is characterized in that: the wiping component (11) comprises a fixed cylinder (111), a connecting pipe (112), a positioning collar (113), an air bag cover (114) and a cleaning sponge (115), the fixed cylinder (111) is sleeved at one end of the outer wall of the cleaning cylinder (7) far away from the feed hopper (8), both sides of the outer wall of the fixed cylinder (111) are fixedly connected with fixed brackets (116), the other ends of the two fixed brackets (116) are fixedly connected with a mounting plate (6), the connecting pipe (112) is fixedly connected with one side of the inner wall of the cleaning cylinder (7) far away from the spiral scraping blade (10), one end of the connecting pipe (112) is abutted against one end of the spiral scraping piece (10), the other end of the connecting pipe (112) extends to the inside of the fixed cylinder (111), the positioning lantern ring (113) is fixedly connected with one end of the outer wall of the connecting pipe (112) far away from the spiral scraping piece (10), and is in contact with the inner wall of the fixed cylinder (111), a groove (117) is arranged in the connecting pipe (112), the air bag cover (114) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the connecting pipe (112), and is used for closing the groove (117), and the cleaning sponge (115) is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the air bag cover (114) along the circumferential direction.
4. The automatic long-distance cable winding and unwinding device suitable for mobile hydraulic disturbance equipment according to claim 3, wherein the wiping component (11) further comprises an air pump (118) for inflating the air bag cover (114), the air pump (118) is installed on one of the fixing brackets (116), an air storage groove (119) is formed between the positioning sleeve ring (113) and the cleaning cylinder (7), an output pipe of the air pump (118) penetrates through the fixing cylinder (111) and then extends into the air storage groove (119), and a plurality of air holes (120) used for communicating the air storage groove (119) and the grooves (117) are formed in the outer wall of the connecting pipe (112) along the circumferential direction.
5. The automatic long-distance cable winding and unwinding device suitable for mobile hydraulic disturbance equipment according to claim 4, wherein one end, away from the fixed barrel (111), of the inner wall of the fixed barrel (111) is fixedly connected with a blocking ring (121), the blocking ring (121) is an annular plate made of rubber materials, a drying cavity (122) is formed between the blocking ring (121) and a positioning sleeve ring (113), a movable sleeve ring (123) is axially and slidably sealed inside the air storage groove (119), a plurality of sleeves (124) are uniformly and fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the movable sleeve ring (123) along the circumferential direction, an L-shaped air conveying port (125) for conveying air inside the air storage groove (119) to the inside of the drying cavity (122) is formed inside the sleeves (124), a plurality of sliding grooves are uniformly formed in the inner wall of the positioning sleeve ring (113) along the circumferential direction, all the sleeves (124) are respectively and slidably connected with the corresponding sliding grooves, springs are sleeved on all the sleeves (124), and two ends of each spring are respectively abutted to the positioning sleeve ring (113) and the movable sleeve ring (123).
6. The automatic long-distance cable winding and unwinding device suitable for mobile hydraulic disturbance equipment according to claim 3, wherein the water spraying component (12) comprises a water pump (126), the water pump (126) is installed on one side of the outer wall of the mounting plate (6), a water storage cavity (127) is formed in one side, close to the positioning sleeve ring (113), of the outer wall of the cleaning cylinder (7), a water guide cavity (128) is formed between the connecting pipe (112) and the cleaning cylinder (7), a plurality of through holes (129) used for communicating the water storage cavity (127) and the water guide cavity (128) are uniformly formed in the inner wall of the cleaning cylinder (7) along the circumferential direction, an output pipe of the water pump (126) penetrates through the fixed cylinder (111) and then extends into the water storage cavity (127), a plurality of water outlet holes (130) used for communicating the water guide cavity (128) are uniformly formed in one side of the inner wall of the connecting pipe (112) along the circumferential direction, and the other ends of all the water outlet holes (130) face the spiral scraping blade (10).
7. The automatic long-distance cable winding and unwinding device suitable for mobile hydraulic disturbance equipment according to claim 4, wherein the outer edge of the cleaning cylinder (7) close to one end of the feed hopper (8) is provided with a chamfer (14), and the chamfer (14) is connected with the inner wall of the feed hopper (8).
8. The automatic long-distance cable winding and unwinding device suitable for mobile hydraulic disturbance equipment according to claim 6, wherein a collecting box (13) is detachably connected to the side wall of the mounting plate (6), and the collecting box (13) is located below the feed hopper (8).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202510474654.6A CN120004076B (en) | 2025-04-16 | 2025-04-16 | Long-distance cable automatic winding and unwinding device suitable for mobile hydraulic disturbance equipment |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202510474654.6A CN120004076B (en) | 2025-04-16 | 2025-04-16 | Long-distance cable automatic winding and unwinding device suitable for mobile hydraulic disturbance equipment |
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| CN120004076A true CN120004076A (en) | 2025-05-16 |
| CN120004076B CN120004076B (en) | 2025-06-13 |
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| CN202510474654.6A Active CN120004076B (en) | 2025-04-16 | 2025-04-16 | Long-distance cable automatic winding and unwinding device suitable for mobile hydraulic disturbance equipment |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN106391518A (en) * | 2016-10-11 | 2017-02-15 | 国网山东省电力公司商河县供电公司 | Cable outer layer spiral cleaning device |
| CN220547326U (en) * | 2023-08-09 | 2024-03-01 | 山东泉兴银桥光电缆科技发展有限公司 | Cable surface cleaning device |
| CN220766183U (en) * | 2023-09-13 | 2024-04-12 | 湖北友晟通讯工程有限公司 | Cable winding and unwinding device for communication engineering |
| CN221157806U (en) * | 2023-11-07 | 2024-06-18 | 陕西宇宏新能源科技股份有限公司 | Maintenance cleaning device for steel rope of building construction crane |
| CN222757659U (en) * | 2024-04-15 | 2025-04-15 | 陕西通信规划设计研究院有限公司 | A cable reel with cleaning function for laying communication lines |
-
2025
- 2025-04-16 CN CN202510474654.6A patent/CN120004076B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106391518A (en) * | 2016-10-11 | 2017-02-15 | 国网山东省电力公司商河县供电公司 | Cable outer layer spiral cleaning device |
| CN220547326U (en) * | 2023-08-09 | 2024-03-01 | 山东泉兴银桥光电缆科技发展有限公司 | Cable surface cleaning device |
| CN220766183U (en) * | 2023-09-13 | 2024-04-12 | 湖北友晟通讯工程有限公司 | Cable winding and unwinding device for communication engineering |
| CN221157806U (en) * | 2023-11-07 | 2024-06-18 | 陕西宇宏新能源科技股份有限公司 | Maintenance cleaning device for steel rope of building construction crane |
| CN222757659U (en) * | 2024-04-15 | 2025-04-15 | 陕西通信规划设计研究院有限公司 | A cable reel with cleaning function for laying communication lines |
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| CN120004076B (en) | 2025-06-13 |
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