Natural disaster monitoring and early warning device utilizing Beidou satellite positioning
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of monitoring and early warning, in particular to a natural disaster monitoring and early warning device utilizing Beidou satellite positioning.
Background
Natural disaster monitoring and early warning is a comprehensive system, and aims to reduce the loss of natural disasters to human society and natural environment by monitoring and early warning the occurrence of the natural disasters. This system includes a number of components to ensure effective monitoring and timely early warning of natural disasters.
The original monitoring and early warning method is usually that on-site survey and survey are carried out by first-line engineering technicians, complex statistical data are collected and filled, expert experience and preliminary conclusions are obtained after indoor analysis of the data by professional technicians and experts, time and labor are wasted, the processing period is long, coping treatment cannot be carried out timely, and the existing monitoring and early warning device is too single in function and cannot monitor various disasters.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects existing in the prior art, the invention provides a natural disaster monitoring and early warning device utilizing Beidou satellite positioning.
The embodiment of the invention provides a natural disaster monitoring and early warning device utilizing Beidou satellite positioning, which comprises the following components:
The solar energy collecting device comprises a base, wherein a fixing rod is fixedly connected to the upper end face of the base, a lifting groove is formed in the fixing rod, a lifting rod is slidably connected to the lifting groove, an adjusting assembly is installed on the fixing rod, a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the side wall of the lifting rod, two fixing assemblies are installed on the connecting plate, two photovoltaic panels are installed on the connecting plate, a water level monitoring assembly is installed on the fixing rod, and a control room is fixedly installed on the side wall of the lifting rod;
The camera shooting monitoring assembly comprises rotating grooves formed in the side walls of lifting rods, moving grooves are formed in the inner walls of two sides of each rotating groove, a plurality of sliding rods are connected in each moving groove in a sliding mode, a toothed ring is fixedly connected between the sliding rods, a transmission groove is formed in the inner wall of each rotating groove, a transmission gear is rotationally connected to the inner wall of each transmission groove, a transmission cavity is formed in each lifting rod, a rotation motor is fixedly connected to the inner wall of each transmission cavity, a rotation end of each rotation motor penetrates through each lifting rod in a rotating mode and is fixedly connected to each transmission gear, the transmission gears are meshed with the toothed rings, a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the side wall of each toothed ring, and a monitoring camera is fixedly mounted at one end, far away from each toothed ring, of each connecting rod.
Further, the water level monitoring device comprises a water level gauge fixedly connected to the side wall of the fixed rod, a sliding groove is formed in the side wall of the fixed rod, a floating block is arranged in the sliding groove in a sliding mode, a pointer is fixedly connected to the floating block, a fixed column is fixedly connected to the side wall of the lifting rod, and a radar water level gauge is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the fixed column.
Further, the fixed subassembly is including opening the sliding chamber in the connecting plate, sliding intracavity wall fixedly connected with two backup pads, two joint rotation is connected with first threaded rod between the backup pad, first threaded rod both ends screw thread is opposite, first threaded rod both ends screw thread connection has the sliding block, two equal fixedly connected with fixture block of sliding block lateral wall, terminal surface fixedly connected with two gag lever posts under the photovoltaic board, it has two spacing grooves to open on the connecting plate, two the gag lever post respectively with two spacing groove assorts, two the draw-in groove has all been opened to the gag lever post lateral wall, two the fixture block slides and runs through the connecting plate and respectively with two draw-in groove assorts, first threaded rod lateral wall fixedly connected with worm wheel, sliding intracavity wall rotation is connected with the worm, worm and worm wheel assorted, it has the knob to rotate on the connecting plate to run through, the one end fixed connection of knob is on the worm.
Further, the adjusting part is including opening the rotation chamber on the dead lever, the dead lever internal rotation runs through there is the second threaded rod, the one end rotation of second threaded rod is connected at the rotation intracavity wall, the one end threaded connection that the base was kept away from to the second threaded rod is on the lifter, second threaded rod lateral wall fixedly connected with first bevel gear, it is connected with the second bevel gear to rotate the chamber lateral wall, second bevel gear and first bevel gear mesh mutually, the dead lever lateral wall rotates and runs through there is the knob, the one end fixed connection of knob is on the second bevel gear.
Further, the lifter lateral wall fixedly connected with goes up the connecting block, the spread groove lateral wall is opened there is the spread groove, the connecting block slides in the spread groove.
Further, a plurality of fixing bolts penetrate through threads on the base.
Further, a handle is fixedly connected to the knob.
Further, two support frames are fixedly connected to the side wall of the connecting plate, two photovoltaic plates are respectively located on the two support frames, and anti-slip lines are arranged on the two support frames.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
Can make a video recording the surrounding environment through the monitoring camera, when rotating the motor and beginning during operation, can make the ring gear take place to rotate for the monitoring camera rotates, and the monitoring camera can completely shoot the surrounding environment, can monitor phenomena such as haze, thunderstorm.
When monitoring the water level, the floating block starts to rise at the moment, so that the pointer marks the water level gauge, a user can conveniently record the water level, and when the water level is higher, the water level gauge can be used for monitoring, and the portability of monitoring is improved.
The user can be through rotating the handle for the lifter slides in the dead lever, and the user of being convenient for adjusts the height of device, then can increase the lifter to the too low position of topography, makes the device adjust for different topography, has promoted the portability of device.
When the photovoltaic panel is installed, the user inserts the limiting groove through the limiting rod on the photovoltaic panel to place the photovoltaic panel on the support frame, afterwards the user rotates the knob, can accomplish the fixation to the photovoltaic panel, and the photovoltaic panel is installed and dismantled to the user of being convenient for, has promoted the portability of device.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural perspective view of a natural disaster monitoring and early warning device using Beidou satellite positioning according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a perspective side view of a natural disaster monitoring and early warning device using Beidou satellite positioning according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a perspective cross-sectional view of a natural disaster monitoring and early warning device using Beidou satellite positioning according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a perspective cross-sectional view of a sliding cavity structure of a natural disaster monitoring and early warning device using Beidou satellite positioning according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a perspective cross-sectional view of a transmission cavity structure of a natural disaster monitoring and early warning device using Beidou satellite positioning according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is an enlarged view of the structure a in fig. 4.
In the drawing, a base, a fixed rod, a lifting rod, a connecting plate 4, a photovoltaic plate 5, a control room 6, a rotating groove 7, a sliding rod 8, a toothed ring 9, a transmission groove 10, a transmission gear 11, a transmission cavity 12, a rotating motor 13, a water level gauge 14, a sliding groove 15, a floating block 16, a pointer 17, a fixed column 18, a radar level gauge 19, a sliding cavity 20, a supporting plate 21, a first threaded rod 22, a sliding block 23, a clamping block 24, a limiting rod 25, a limiting groove 26, a worm wheel 27, a worm 28, a rotating knob 29, a rotating cavity 30, a second threaded rod 31, a first bevel gear 32, a second bevel gear 33, a fixed bolt 34, a handle 35, a supporting frame 36, a connecting rod 37 and a monitoring camera 38 are arranged.
Detailed Description
The technical scheme of the invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
As shown in fig. 1 to 6, an embodiment of the present invention provides a natural disaster monitoring and early warning device using Beidou satellite positioning, including:
The device comprises a base 1, wherein a plurality of fixing bolts 34 penetrate through threads on the base 1, so that a user can fix the device, the overall stability of the device is improved, the upper end face of the base 1 is fixedly connected with a fixing rod 2, a lifting groove is formed in the fixing rod 2, a lifting rod 3 is slidably connected in the lifting groove, an adjusting component is installed on the fixing rod 2, the side wall of the lifting rod 3 is fixedly connected with a connecting plate 4, two fixing components are installed on the connecting plate 4, two photovoltaic plates 5 are installed on the connecting plate 4, the photovoltaic plates 5 are in the prior art and can convert sunlight into electric energy, the details are omitted, the side wall of the connecting plate 4 is fixedly connected with two supporting frames 36, the two photovoltaic plates 5 are respectively located on the two supporting frames 36, anti-skid lines are formed in the two supporting frames 36, the photovoltaic plates 5 can be supported, the stability of the photovoltaic plates 5 is improved, a water level monitoring component is installed on the fixing rod 2, a control chamber 6 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the lifting rod 3, and the control chamber 6 is in the prior art and can transmit monitored data to a detection main end;
The camera shooting monitoring assembly comprises a rotating groove 7 which is formed in the side wall of the lifting rod 3, sliding moving grooves are formed in the inner walls of the two sides of the rotating groove 7, a plurality of sliding rods 8 are connected in the two moving grooves in a sliding mode, a toothed ring 9 is fixedly connected between the sliding rods 8, a transmission groove 10 is formed in the inner wall of the rotating groove 7, a transmission gear 11 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the transmission groove 10, a transmission cavity 12 is formed in the lifting rod 3, a rotation motor 13 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the transmission cavity 12, the rotation end of the rotation motor 13 penetrates through the lifting rod 3 in a rotating mode and is fixedly connected to the transmission gear 11, the transmission gear 11 is meshed with the toothed ring 9, a connecting rod 37 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the toothed ring 9, a monitoring camera 38 is fixedly installed at one end, far away from the toothed ring 9, of the monitoring camera 38 is in the prior art, and can shoot the environment, and details are omitted;
The water level monitoring device comprises a water level gauge 14 fixedly connected to the side wall of a fixed rod 2, a sliding groove 15 is formed in the side wall of the fixed rod 2, a floating block 16 is slidably arranged in the sliding groove 15, a pointer 17 is fixedly connected to the floating block 16, a fixed column 18 is fixedly connected to the side wall of a lifting rod 3, a radar water level gauge 19 is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the fixed column 18, the radar water level gauge 19 is of the prior art, the water level can be monitored by utilizing electromagnetic waves, the water level monitoring device is not repeated herein, the fixed assembly comprises a sliding cavity 20 formed in a connecting plate 4, two supporting plates 21 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sliding cavity 20, a first threaded rod 22 is rotatably connected between the two supporting plates 21, threads at two ends of the first threaded rod 22 are opposite, threads of the first threaded rod 22 are fixedly connected with sliding blocks 23, two side walls of the two sliding blocks 23 are fixedly connected with two threaded rods 24, the lower end faces of the photovoltaic plate 5 are fixedly connected with two limiting rods 25, two limiting rods 26 are respectively matched with the two limiting grooves 26, the two limiting rods 25 are respectively arranged on the connecting plate 4, clamping blocks 24 are slidably penetrated through the two threaded rods 24 and are fixedly connected with two threaded rods 29, one end of the two threaded rods 28 are fixedly connected to the two threaded rods 28 and are rotatably connected to the two threaded rods 28 and are fixedly connected to the two threaded rods 29 and 28;
The adjusting component comprises a rotating cavity 30 which is formed in a fixed rod 2, a second threaded rod 31 is penetrated through the rotating cavity 2 in a rotating mode, one end of the second threaded rod 31 is connected to the inner wall of the rotating cavity 30 in a rotating mode, one end of the second threaded rod 31, far away from a base 1, is connected to a lifting rod 3 in a threaded mode, the side wall of the second threaded rod 31 is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear 32, the side wall of the rotating cavity 30 is connected with a second bevel gear 33 in a rotating mode, the second bevel gear 33 is meshed with the first bevel gear 32, the side wall of the fixed rod 2 is penetrated with a knob in a rotating mode, one end of the knob is fixedly connected to the second bevel gear 33, a handle 35 is fixedly connected to the knob, a user can conveniently rotate the knob, portability of the device is improved, the side wall of the lifting rod 3 is fixedly connected with an upper connecting block, a connecting groove is formed in the side wall of the lifting groove, the connecting block slides in the connecting groove, the connecting block and the connecting groove can limit the lifting rod 3, and the lifting rod 3 is prevented from rotating.
The detailed working process of the invention is as follows:
The user places the device at a low-lying place in the city, then fixes the base 1 on the ground by using the fixing bolt 34, then the user needs to install the photovoltaic panel 5, firstly, the limiting rod 25 on the photovoltaic panel 5 is inserted into the limiting groove 26, the photovoltaic panel 5 is placed on the supporting frame 36, then the user rotates the rotating handle 29, the rotating handle 29 drives the worm 28 to rotate, the worm 28 drives the worm wheel 27 to rotate, the first threaded rod 22 connected on the worm wheel 27 rotates, the sliding block 23 slides in the sliding cavity 20, the clamping block 24 positioned on the sliding block 23 can move into the clamping groove, the fixation of the photovoltaic panel 5 is completed, the user is convenient to install and detach the photovoltaic panel 5, the portability of the device is improved, then the user drives the second bevel gear 33 to rotate by rotating the handle 35, the first bevel gear 32 can rotate in the rotating cavity 30, the second threaded rod 31 rotates, the lifting rod 3 slides in the fixed rod 2, so that the height of the device is convenient for a user to adjust, the lifting rod 3 can be adjusted to the position with too low topography, the device can adapt to different terrains, the portability of the device is improved, after the adjustment is finished, when the environment needs to be monitored, the monitoring camera 38 can pick up the image of the surrounding environment, then the image is transmitted into the control room 6, the control room 6 is transmitted to the detection main end, when the rotating motor 13 starts to work, the transmission gear 11 positioned on the output end of the rotating motor 13 rotates, the transmission gear 11 drives the toothed ring 9 to rotate, the monitoring camera 38 rotates, the monitoring camera 38 can completely shoot the surrounding environment, the phenomena of haze, thunderstorm and the like can be monitored, when the water level needs to be monitored, the water flow drives the floating block 16 to start to rise, the pointer 17 marks the water level gauge 14, so that a user can record conveniently, and when the water level is higher, the water level gauge 19 can be used for monitoring, so that the portability of monitoring is improved.
Finally, it is noted that the above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solution of the present invention and not for limiting the same, and although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that modifications and equivalents may be made thereto without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the present invention, which is intended to be covered by the scope of the claims of the present invention.