CN119869094B - A laminate cleaning device for laminated filter - Google Patents

A laminate cleaning device for laminated filter

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Publication number
CN119869094B
CN119869094B CN202510023725.0A CN202510023725A CN119869094B CN 119869094 B CN119869094 B CN 119869094B CN 202510023725 A CN202510023725 A CN 202510023725A CN 119869094 B CN119869094 B CN 119869094B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
scraping
flushing
lamination
cleaning
frame
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN202510023725.0A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN119869094A (en
Inventor
喻黎明
李港
李娜
丁辉
李伟杰
杜雯
周子涵
赵俊陶
余开雷
张现聪
梁蟒
张敬禹
朱玲影
赵思懿
彭懿
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Yunnan Jiaotou Ecological Environment Engineering Co ltd
Original Assignee
Kunming University of Science and Technology
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Kunming University of Science and Technology filed Critical Kunming University of Science and Technology
Priority to CN202510023725.0A priority Critical patent/CN119869094B/en
Publication of CN119869094A publication Critical patent/CN119869094A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN119869094B publication Critical patent/CN119869094B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D41/00Regeneration of the filtering material or filter elements outside the filter for liquid or gaseous fluids
    • B01D41/04Regeneration of the filtering material or filter elements outside the filter for liquid or gaseous fluids of rigid self-supporting filtering material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D29/00Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
    • B01D29/44Edge filtering elements, i.e. using contiguous impervious surfaces
    • B01D29/46Edge filtering elements, i.e. using contiguous impervious surfaces of flat, stacked bodies

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Cleaning In General (AREA)
  • Filtering Of Dispersed Particles In Gases (AREA)

Abstract

本发明是关于一种叠片过滤器的叠片清洗装置,属于过滤器清洗设备领域。包括用于刮除沾附在叠片圆周面上的灰尘,并将叠片从滤芯骨架上取出的刮扫机构;用于将取出的叠片转运至清洗机构转运机构;清洗机构包括清洗机架、冲洗架、刷洗架、清洗槽;清洗机架上设有冲洗架,冲洗架上设有相互平行设置的两根冲洗管,冲洗管上设有冲洗孔;清洗机架上安装有刷洗架,刷洗架上安装有毛刷;毛刷下方设有分离组件;清洗槽设置于冲洗管的下方,且可以上下移动;本申请通过清洗水的冲洗和毛刷的刷洗相结合,有效提高叠片的干净程度,再者,可一次性对多块叠片进行清洗使用方便,而且只要将需要清洗的叠片套装在两根清洗管上即可,使用方便。

The present invention relates to a laminated filter cleaning device, belonging to the field of filter cleaning equipment. It includes a scraping mechanism for scraping off dust adhering to the circumferential surface of the laminated filter and removing the laminated filter from the filter element frame; a transfer mechanism for transferring the removed laminated filter to the cleaning mechanism; the cleaning mechanism includes a cleaning frame, a flushing frame, a brushing frame, and a cleaning tank; the cleaning frame is provided with a flushing frame, which is provided with two flushing pipes arranged parallel to each other, each flushing pipe having a flushing hole; the cleaning frame is provided with a brushing frame, which is provided with a brush; a separation assembly is provided below the brush; and the cleaning tank is provided below the flushing pipe and can move up and down. The present invention effectively improves the cleanliness of the laminated filter by combining flushing with cleaning water and brushing with a brush. Furthermore, the present invention can clean multiple laminated filters at once, which is convenient to use. The laminated filters to be cleaned can be simply placed on the two cleaning pipes, making it easy to use.

Description

Lamination cleaning device of lamination filter
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of filter cleaning equipment, in particular to a lamination cleaning device of a lamination filter.
Background
At present, the core of the laminated filter is a filter core formed by superposing a series of plastic laminated sheets, which are made of PP or PVC, with the width of 10-15 mm in different directions on a filter core framework. The stacked laminations form a plurality of cavities and irregular passages that cause turbulence in the water flow as it passes therethrough, thereby trapping impurities in the water at the intersection points. The filtration process not only intercepts large particles at the surface, but also intercepts finer particles inside the laminate through progressively smaller pores. After the filter is used for a long time, the cleaning requirement of the filter cannot be met through a back flushing system of the filter, and at the moment, the lamination needs to be manually cleaned after being detached, so that time and labor are wasted.
The utility model discloses a publication number CN 114259775B's patent specifically discloses a filter cleaning device, through placing the filter in a rotatable pivot of initiative to directly set up the brush at two adjacent filter, during the washing, drive the filter through the pivot and rotate, thereby make brush and filter take place to rub, and then with filter sanitization, the device has realized the mechanized washing of filter, has effectively reduced staff's intensity of labour, and has improved filter abluent efficiency.
However, when the device is used for cleaning the lamination, the lamination and the hairbrush are required to be alternately arranged on the rotating shaft, so that the operation is inconvenient, and time and labor are wasted.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a lamination cleaning device of a lamination filter, which aims to solve the technical problem of how to reduce the preparation work before lamination cleaning.
The lamination cleaning device of the lamination filter comprises a scraping mechanism, a transferring mechanism and a cleaning mechanism;
the scraping and sweeping mechanism is used for scraping dust attached to the circumferential surface of the lamination, and taking out the lamination from the filter element framework;
the cleaning mechanism comprises a cleaning rack, a washing rack, a brushing rack and a cleaning tank;
The washing machine comprises a washing machine frame, wherein a washing frame is arranged on the washing machine frame, two washing pipes which are arranged in parallel are arranged on the washing frame, washing holes are formed in the washing pipes, one washing hole in the washing pipe is used for discharging water obliquely upwards from the rear side, and the other washing hole in the washing pipe is used for discharging water obliquely downwards from the front side;
a brushing frame capable of moving along the extending direction of the flushing pipe is arranged on the cleaning frame, a brush is rotatably arranged on the brushing frame, and the brush is arranged on one side of the flushing pipe; a separation assembly is arranged below the hairbrush;
The cleaning tank is arranged below the flushing pipe and can move up and down;
The brush comprises a brush body, a plurality of washing holes, a plurality of lamination plates, a separation assembly, a brush body, a brush frame, a brush and a brush frame, wherein the lamination plates are sleeved on the two washing pipes, the washing pipes spray washing water from the washing holes to wash the lamination plates and push the lamination plates to rotate, the separation assembly separates the two lamination plates to enable bristles on the brush to extend between the two lamination plates, the brush rotates to brush the lamination plates, and the brush frame drives the brush and the separation assembly to move left and right to brush different lamination plates.
In some aspects, the separation assembly comprises poking wheels which are distributed at intervals along the extending direction of the flushing pipe, and poking teeth with triangular cross sections are arranged on the circumferential surface of the poking wheels at intervals.
In some schemes, an ultrasonic generator is arranged on the cleaning tank, the bottom of the cleaning tank is connected with a sewage reservoir through a drain pipe, a first valve is arranged on the drain pipe, the sewage reservoir is connected with the water inlet end of a filter through a pipeline, the water outlet end of the filter is connected with a clear water reservoir through a pipeline, the water outlet pipe of the clear water reservoir is connected with the water inlet end of a water pump through a pipeline, and the water outlet end of the water pump is connected with a flushing pipe through a pipeline.
In some aspects, the scraping mechanism comprises a scraping bracket and a scraping tube;
the scraping and sweeping support is horizontally provided with an arc-shaped placing groove, the scraping and sweeping support is rotatably provided with a scraping and sweeping pipe, the upper end of the scraping and sweeping pipe is in butt joint with the placing groove, the inner diameter of the scraping and sweeping pipe is larger than the outer diameter of the lamination, and the diameter of the lower pipe orifice of the scraping and sweeping pipe is matched with the outer diameter of the lamination;
the inner side surface of the upper half section of the scraping and sweeping pipe is provided with scraping and sweeping sheets which are spirally distributed;
One side of the placing groove is provided with a first electric telescopic rod, and the upper end of the first electric telescopic rod is provided with a push-assisting rod.
In some schemes, one end of the adjusting telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the scraping and sweeping pipe, the other end of the adjusting telescopic rod is rotatably connected with the scraping and sweeping support through a rotating shaft, and one end of the rotating shaft is in transmission connection with a motor gear installed on the sweeping support.
In some schemes, the upper end of the scraping and sweeping pipe is connected with the fan through a pipeline, and the lower end of the scraping and sweeping pipe is connected with the cyclone dust collector through a pipeline.
In some aspects, the transfer mechanism comprises a transfer rack, a storage rack;
the rotating shaft of the rotating motor is provided with a storage rack, wherein the storage rack is in a vertical state, and the storage rack is positioned under the scraping and sweeping pipe when the scraping and sweeping pipe is in a vertical state;
One side of accomodating the frame is equipped with and transports drive assembly, be equipped with the separation push rod on transporting drive assembly's the movable block.
In some schemes, the upper end of the storage rack is provided with a push rod which can stretch up and down.
In some schemes, one end of the flushing pipe is fixedly connected with the flushing frame, a clamp is arranged at the side of the other end, and a filter element framework is clamped on the clamp;
a first linear driving assembly is arranged below the clamp, and a shifting fork is arranged on a moving block of the first linear driving assembly;
The washing frame is connected with the washing frame through a second linear driving assembly, and the second linear driving assembly can drive the washing frame to move back and forth.
In some schemes, the separation assembly comprises a driven pressing wheel and a driving pressing wheel which are coaxially arranged, the driven pressing wheel and the driving pressing wheel are pressed on the circumferential surface of the lamination, a spiral guide groove is formed in the circumferential surface of the driving pressing wheel, and the rotating speed of the driving pressing wheel is larger than that of the driven pressing wheel.
The technical scheme provided by the invention can comprise the following beneficial effects:
The application effectively improves the cleanness of the lamination by combining the washing of the washing water and the brushing of the hairbrush, and can clean a plurality of lamination at one time, thereby being convenient to use, and the lamination to be cleaned is only required to be sleeved on two cleaning pipes, thereby being convenient to use.
It is to be understood that both the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not restrictive of the invention as claimed.
Drawings
The foregoing and other objects, features and advantages of the invention will be apparent from the following more particular descriptions of exemplary embodiments of the invention as illustrated in the accompanying drawings wherein like reference numbers generally represent like parts throughout the exemplary embodiments of the invention.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a lamination cleaning apparatus of a lamination filter according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a scraping mechanism of a lamination cleaning apparatus of a lamination filter according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an assembled schematic view of a wiper blade of a laminated cleaning apparatus of a laminated filter according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a transfer mechanism of a laminated cleaning apparatus of a laminated filter according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic view showing a structure of a cleaning mechanism of a laminated sheet cleaning device of a laminated sheet filter according to an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is another structural schematic view of a cleaning mechanism of a laminated sheet cleaning device of a laminated sheet filter according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view showing a structure of a separation assembly of a lamination cleaning apparatus of a lamination filter according to an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of a jig of a lamination cleaning apparatus of a lamination filter according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 9 is another structural schematic diagram of a separation assembly of a lamination cleaning apparatus of a lamination filter according to an embodiment of the present invention;
reference numerals:
1. A scraping mechanism; 101, a sweeping bracket, 102, a sweeping pipe, 103, a placing groove, 104, a sweeping sheet, 105, a first electric telescopic rod, 106, a booster rod, 107, an adjusting telescopic rod, 108, a sweeping motor, 109, a fan, 110, a cyclone, 2, a transfer mechanism, 201, a transfer frame, 202, a storage frame, 203, a rotating motor, 204, a separating push rod, 205, a push rod, 206, a rotating rod, 207, a transfer driving component, 2071, a transfer motor, 2072, a transfer gear, 2073, a transfer rack, 208, a first cylinder, 209, a second cylinder, 3, a cleaning mechanism, 301, a cleaning frame, 302, a flushing frame, 303, a brushing frame, 304, a cleaning tank, 305, a flushing pipe, 3051, a flushing hole, 306, a brush, 307, a separating component, 3071, a deflector wheel, 3072, a poking tooth, 3073, a driven pinch roller, 3074, a driving pinch roller, 308, a sewage reservoir, 309, a filter, 310, a water pump, 311, a cleaning electric telescopic rod, 312, a motor, 313, a lifting reservoir, a clamp, a 403, a cleaning frame, a filter element, a framework, a linear driving component, a filter element 405, a linear driving component, and a filter element 405.
Detailed Description
Embodiments of the present invention will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. While embodiments of the present invention are illustrated in the drawings, it should be understood that the present invention may be embodied in various forms and should not be limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete, and will fully convey the scope of the invention to those skilled in the art.
Referring to fig. 1, the application provides a laminated sheet cleaning device of a laminated sheet filter, which comprises a scraping mechanism 1, a transferring mechanism 2 and a cleaning mechanism 3, wherein in operation, the scraping mechanism 1 scrapes dust adhered on the periphery of the laminated sheet and takes out the laminated sheet from a filter core framework 402, then the transferring mechanism 2 transfers the taken-out laminated sheet to the cleaning mechanism 3, and the cleaning mechanism 3 is used for cleaning the laminated sheet in batches.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, the scraping mechanism 1 includes a scraping support 101 and a scraping tube 102, an arc-shaped placing groove 103 is horizontally arranged on the scraping support 101, the scraping tube 102 is rotatably installed on the scraping support 101, the rotation axis of the scraping tube 102 is perpendicular to the axis of the placing groove 103, the scraping tube 102 rotates to be in a horizontal state, the upper end of the scraping tube 102 is in butt joint with the placing groove 103, the inner diameter of the scraping tube 102 is larger than the outer diameter of a lamination, the diameter of a lower tube orifice of the scraping tube 102 is matched with the outer diameter of the lamination, and scraping sheets 104 distributed in a spiral shape are arranged on the inner side surface of the upper half section of the scraping tube 102.
When the lamination is required to be cleaned, the lamination and the filter element framework 402 are taken out of the filter 309 and placed in the placing groove 103, the scraping and sweeping tube 102 rotates to be in a horizontal state, the lamination and the filter element framework 402 are pushed to move along the placing groove 103, so that the lamination is conveyed into the scraping and sweeping tube 102, in the pushing process, the scraping and sweeping sheet 104 scrapes dust adhered to the circumferential surface of the lamination, the lamination is cleaned for the first time, after the cleaning is finished, the scraping and sweeping tube 102 rotates to be in a vertical state, the lamination falls downwards under the action of gravity, and the lamination is taken out of the filter element framework 402.
In this embodiment, one side of standing groove 103 is equipped with first electric telescopic handle 105, and first electric telescopic handle 105 arranges along standing groove 103, first electric telescopic handle 105 upper end is equipped with helping push rod 106, and helping push rod 106 extends to standing groove 103, so, after the staff places lamination and lamination support on standing groove 103, first electric telescopic handle 105 drives helping push rod 106 and scrapes and sweep pipe 102 and remove to push gradually lamination and filter core skeleton 402 at the uniform velocity and scrape sweep pipe 102, reduced staff's intensity of labour, simultaneously, the uniform velocity push is favorable to improving the dust collection efficiency who scrapes the sweeping process.
In this embodiment, one end of an adjusting telescopic rod 107 is fixedly connected with the scraping and sweeping tube 102, the other end of the adjusting telescopic rod 107 is rotatably connected with the scraping and sweeping support 101 through a rotating shaft, so that the scraping and sweeping tube 102 is rotatably connected with the scraping and sweeping support 101 through the adjusting telescopic rod 107, the adjusting telescopic rod 107 is an electric telescopic rod, one end of the rotating shaft is in gear transmission connection with a scraping and sweeping motor 108 installed on the scraping and sweeping support 101, when the scraping and sweeping motor 108 rotates, the adjusting telescopic rod 107 is driven to rotate through the rotating shaft, so that the scraping and sweeping tube 102 is driven to rotate, the adjusting telescopic rod 107 is arranged, when the length of the filter element framework 402 changes, the length of the adjusting telescopic rod 107 can be adjusted, and therefore the position of the lower end of the filter element framework 402 is unchanged after the filter element framework 402 is inserted into the scraping and sweeping tube 102, and subsequent operation is facilitated.
In this embodiment, the upper end of the scraping and sweeping tube 102 is connected with the fan 109 through a pipeline, and the lower end of the scraping and sweeping tube 102 is connected with the cyclone 110 through a pipeline, so, when the lamination and the filter core framework 402 are gradually pushed into the scraping and sweeping tube 102, high-pressure air is introduced into the scraping and sweeping tube 102 through the fan 109, and the high-pressure air moves along the scraping and sweeping sheet 104 in a spiral shape to the lower end of the scraping and sweeping tube 102, so that the scraped dust is taken away, and finally is led into the cyclone 110 through the pipeline for treatment, so that the technical problem that the scraped dust blocks the scraping and sweeping tube 102 is effectively avoided.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 4, the transferring mechanism 2 includes a transferring frame 201 and a storage frame 202, a rotating rod 206 is rotatably mounted on the transferring frame 201, a rotation axis of the rotating rod 206 is parallel to the placement groove 103, a rotating motor 203 is disposed on the rotating rod 206, and the storage frame 202 is disposed on a rotation shaft of the rotating motor 203, where the storage frame 202 is located under the scraping tube 102 when the storage frame 202 is in a vertical state and the scraping tube 102 is in a vertical state, a transferring driving assembly 207 is disposed on one side of the storage frame 202, a separation push rod 204 is disposed on a moving block of the transferring driving assembly 207, and the separation push rod 204 extends toward the storage frame 202.
During operation, the rotating motor 203 drives the storage rack 202 to rotate, so that the upper end of the storage rack 202 is staggered with a rod piece on the filter element framework 402 and is inserted into the filter element framework 402, the lamination falls down from the vertical scraping and sweeping pipe 102 and is stacked on the storage rack 202, the rotating rod 206 rotates to be in a horizontal state, the end of the rotating rod is directly pointed at the cleaning mechanism 3, and then the transferring driving assembly 207 moves to drive the separating push rod 204 to move rightwards, so that the lamination on the storage rack 202 is pushed into the cleaning mechanism 3.
In this embodiment, the middle upper portion of the rotating rod 206 is rotatably connected to the transferring frame 201, and the lower end of the rotating rod 206 is hinged to one end of the first cylinder 208, and the other end of the first cylinder 208 is hinged to the transferring frame 201, so that when the first cylinder 208 acts, the rotating rod 206 can be driven to rotate.
In this embodiment, the transferring driving assembly 207 comprises a transferring motor 2071, a transferring gear 2072 and a transferring rack 2073, the transferring rack 2073 is arranged from left to right, and is slidably mounted on the transferring rack 201, and the transferring gear 2072 is mounted on the output shaft of the transferring motor 2071 and is meshed with the transferring rack 2073, so that when the transferring motor 2071 acts, the transferring rack 2073 can be driven to move left and right by the transferring gear 2072.
In this embodiment, the storage rack 202 includes two rod pieces parallel to each other, the upper end of each rod piece is slidably mounted with a jack 205 that can move up and down, the two jack 205 are connected as an organic whole through a connecting rod, a second cylinder 209 is disposed below the connecting rod, so, when the second cylinder 209 acts, the jack 205 is driven to move up and down, the jack 205 is ejected up during the rotation of the scraping and sweeping tube 102 from the horizontal state to the vertical state, and the lamination is propped against, so that the lamination can be effectively ensured to slide onto the storage rack 202 smoothly.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 5-7, the cleaning mechanism 3 includes a cleaning rack 301, a rinsing rack 302, a brushing rack 303, and a cleaning tank 304, where the rinsing rack 302 is provided on the cleaning rack 301, two rinsing pipes 305 disposed parallel to each other are provided on the rinsing rack 302, specifically, the right end of the rinsing pipe 305 is fixedly connected to the rinsing rack 302, and the left end of the rinsing pipe 305 is opened, so that when the stack is pushed rightward by the separating push rod 204, the stack is transferred from the left end of the rinsing pipe 305 to the rinsing pipe 305 after being separated from the accommodating rack 202.
The flushing pipes 305 are provided with flushing holes 3051, wherein one flushing hole 3051 on the flushing pipe 305 is used for discharging water obliquely upwards from the rear side, and the other flushing hole 3051 on the flushing pipe 305 is used for discharging water obliquely downwards from the front side.
The cleaning rack 301 is provided with a brushing frame 303 capable of moving along the extending direction of the flushing pipe 305, specifically, the cleaning rack 301 is provided with a cleaning electric telescopic rod, the cleaning electric telescopic rod 311 is parallel to the flushing pipe 305, one end of the cleaning electric telescopic rod 311 is connected with the cleaning rack 301, the other end is provided with the brushing frame 303, and the brushing frame 303 can be driven to move left and right when the cleaning electric telescopic rod 311 acts.
The brush 306 is rotatably installed on the brush holder 303, the brush motor 312 is specifically arranged on the brush holder 303, the brush 306 is arranged on an output shaft of the brush motor 312, the brush 306 is driven to rotate when the brush motor 312 works, the brush 306 is arranged on one side of the flushing pipe 305, the axial direction of the brush 306 is parallel to the flushing pipe 305, so that bristles on the brush 306 can extend into the side surface of the lamination along the radial direction of the lamination, the separation assembly 307 is arranged below the brush 306, the cleaning tank 304 is arranged below the flushing pipe 305 and can move up and down, and the lifting cylinder 313 is specifically arranged at the bottom of the cleaning tank 304, and when the lifting cylinder 313 acts, the cleaning tank 304 is driven to move up and down.
When the lamination is cleaned, the lamination is sleeved on the two flushing pipes 305 after being separated from the storage rack 202, the flushing pipes 305 are connected with flushing water supply equipment, flushing water is led in, then the flushing water is sprayed out from the flushing holes 3051 to flush the lamination and push the lamination to rotate, the separation assembly 307 separates the two lamination blocks which are adhered to each other, so that bristles on the hairbrush 306 can extend between the two lamination blocks, the hairbrush 306 rotates to brush the lamination blocks, and the brushing rack 303 drives the hairbrush 306 and the separation assembly 307 to move left and right to brush different lamination blocks. After a period of flushing, the cleaning tank 304 is driven by the lifting cylinder 313 to move upwards, so that the water in the cleaning tank 304 completely submerges the lamination, and the lamination is soaked and cleaned, so that the cleanliness of the lamination is improved.
The application effectively improves the cleanness of the lamination by combining the washing of the washing water and the brushing of the hairbrush 306, and can clean a plurality of lamination at one time, thereby being convenient to use, and the lamination to be cleaned is only required to be sleeved on two cleaning pipes, thereby being convenient to use.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 9, the separating unit 307 includes four stirring wheels 3071 spaced along the extending direction of the flushing pipe 305, preferably, four stirring wheels 3071 are provided, stirring teeth 3072 with triangular cross section are provided on the circumferential surface of the stirring wheel 3071 at intervals, and the stirring teeth 3072 are made of plastic with certain elasticity and hardness, so that when the separating unit 307 moves left and right along with the brushing frame 303, two adjacent lamination sheets are separated by inserting the stirring teeth 3072 between two adjacent lamination sheets.
In this embodiment, the cleaning tank 304 is provided with an ultrasonic generator, and when the lamination is soaked and cleaned, the ultrasonic generator works, so that the lamination is cleaner.
In this embodiment, the bottom of the cleaning tank 304 is connected to the sewage reservoir 308 through a drain pipe, a first valve is disposed on the drain pipe, the sewage reservoir 308 is connected to the water inlet end of the filter 309 through a pipeline, the water outlet end of the filter 309 is connected to the clean water reservoir 314 through a pipeline, the water outlet pipe of the clean water reservoir 314 is connected to the water inlet end of the water pump 310 through a pipeline, and the water outlet end of the water pump 310 is connected to the flushing pipe 305 through a pipeline. Therefore, the recycling of the cleaning water is realized, and the utilization rate of water resources is improved.
In this embodiment, the separating assembly 307 may further comprise a driven pressing wheel 3073 and a driving pressing wheel 3074 coaxially disposed, the driven pressing wheel 3073 and the driving pressing wheel 3074 are pressed on the circumferential surface of the lamination, a spiral guide groove is disposed on the circumferential surface of the driving pressing wheel 3074, the rotation speed of the driving pressing wheel 3074 is greater than that of the driven pressing wheel 3073, when in operation, the driven pressing wheel 3073 and the driving pressing wheel 3074 respectively press two adjacent lamination, the driven pressing wheel 3073 and the lamination rotate synchronously, the driving pressing wheel 3074 actively rotates and the speed is greater than the rotation speed of the lamination, and in this way, the lamination is pushed to the separating direction by the spiral guide groove on the driving pressing wheel 3074, so that the two adjacent lamination are separated.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 8, one end of the flushing pipe 305 is fixedly connected with the flushing rack 302, a clamp 401 is arranged at the other end side, a filter core framework 402 is clamped on the clamp 401, a first linear driving assembly 403 is arranged below the clamp 401, a shifting fork 405 is arranged on a moving block of the first linear driving assembly 403, the flushing rack 302 is connected with the cleaning rack 301 through a second linear driving assembly 404, and the second linear driving assembly 404 can drive the flushing rack 302 to move back and forth.
After the lamination cleaning is completed, the cleaning tank 304 moves downwards, then the second linear driving component 404 drives the flushing rack 302 to drive the flushing pipe 305 to move towards one side of the filter element framework 402 until the flushing pipe 305 is opposite to the filter element framework 402, then the first linear driving component 403 drives the shifting fork 405 to move, the flushing pipe 305 is collected on the filter element framework 402, and a worker can directly install the filter element framework 402 in the corresponding filter 309 after taking the filter element framework 402 off the clamp 401, so that the use is more convenient.
The working process of the application comprises the following steps:
After the lamination and the filter core skeleton 402 are detached from the filter 309, the lamination and the filter core skeleton 402 are placed in the placing groove 103 together, the first electric telescopic rod 105 acts, the lamination and the filter core skeleton 402 are pushed into the scraping and sweeping pipe 102 through the push-assisting rod 106, in the pushing process, the scraping and sweeping piece 104 scrapes off dust on the periphery of the lamination, meanwhile, the fan 109 guides high-pressure air into the scraping and sweeping pipe 102, takes away the scraped dust, and guides the scraped dust into the cyclone 110 through a pipeline.
After the scraping, the scraping tube 102 rotates to a vertical state, the lamination in the scraping tube 102 naturally falls to the storage rack 202 under the action of gravity, then the storage rack 202 rotates to a horizontal state, and the transfer driving assembly 207 acts to drive the separation push rod 204 to move rightwards, push out the lamination on the storage rack 202 and transfer the lamination to the flushing tube 305.
The washing pipe 305 sprays clear water from the washing hole 3051 to wash the lamination, meanwhile, the brush 306 rotates to brush the lamination, meanwhile, the brush holder 303 moves left and right, in the moving process, the poking teeth 3072 on the poking wheel 3071 are inserted between two lamination sheets which are attached to each other, so that the lamination sheets are separated, the brush 306 sufficiently brushes the lamination sheets, after a period of time, the washing tank 304 moves upwards to soak the lamination sheets, and meanwhile, the ultrasonic generator works to ultrasonically wash the lamination sheets.
After the cleaning is completed, the flushing frame 302 is driven by the second linear driving component 404 to move forward, so that the flushing pipe 305 is aligned with the filter core framework 402 clamped on the fixture 401, and then the first linear driving component 403 acts to drive the shifting fork 405 to move, so that the lamination on the flushing pipe 305 is moved onto the filter core framework 402.
The foregoing description of embodiments of the invention has been presented for purposes of illustration and description, and is not intended to be exhaustive or limited to the embodiments disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art without departing from the scope and spirit of the various embodiments described. The terminology used herein was chosen in order to best explain the principles of the embodiments, the practical application, or the improvement of technology in the marketplace, or to enable others of ordinary skill in the art to understand the embodiments disclosed herein.

Claims (7)

1.一种叠片过滤器的叠片清洗装置,其特征在于:包括刮扫机构(1)、转运机构(2)、清洗机构(3);1. A lamination cleaning device for a lamination filter, characterized by comprising a scraping mechanism (1), a transport mechanism (2), and a cleaning mechanism (3); 所述刮扫机构(1)用于刮除沾附在叠片圆周面上的灰尘,并将叠片从滤芯骨架(402)上取出;所述转运机构(2)用于将取出的叠片转运至清洗机构(3);The scraping mechanism (1) is used to scrape away dust adhering to the circumferential surface of the laminate and remove the laminate from the filter element frame (402); the transport mechanism (2) is used to transport the removed laminate to the cleaning mechanism (3); 所述清洗机构(3)包括清洗机架(301)、冲洗架(302)、刷洗架(303)、清洗槽(304);The cleaning mechanism (3) comprises a cleaning frame (301), a flushing frame (302), a brushing frame (303), and a cleaning tank (304); 所述清洗机架(301)上设有冲洗架(302),所述冲洗架(302)上设有相互平行设置的两根冲洗管(305),所述冲洗管(305)上设有冲洗孔(3051),其中一根所述冲洗管(305)上的冲洗孔(3051)向后侧斜上方出水,另一根所述冲洗管(305)上的冲洗孔(3051)向前侧斜下方出水;The cleaning frame (301) is provided with a flushing frame (302), and the flushing frame (302) is provided with two flushing pipes (305) arranged parallel to each other. The flushing pipes (305) are provided with flushing holes (3051), wherein the flushing holes (3051) on one of the flushing pipes (305) discharge water obliquely upward to the rear, and the flushing holes (3051) on the other flushing pipe (305) discharge water obliquely downward to the front; 所述清洗机架(301)上安装有可沿所述冲洗管(305)的延伸方向移动的刷洗架(303),所述刷洗架(303)上转动安装有毛刷(306),所述毛刷(306)设置于所述冲洗管(305)的一侧;所述毛刷(306)下方设有分离组件(307);The cleaning frame (301) is provided with a brush frame (303) that is movable along the extension direction of the flushing pipe (305); a brush (306) is rotatably mounted on the brush frame (303); the brush (306) is provided on one side of the flushing pipe (305); and a separation assembly (307) is provided below the brush (306); 所述清洗槽(304)设置于所述冲洗管(305)的下方,且可以上下移动;The cleaning tank (304) is arranged below the flushing pipe (305) and can move up and down; 其中,所述叠片套在两根所述冲洗管(305)上,所述冲洗管(305)从所述冲洗孔(3051)喷出清洗水,对叠片进行冲洗,并推动叠片转动;所述分离组件(307)将相贴的两块叠片分离开来,使所述毛刷(306)上的刷毛能够伸入到两片叠片之间;所述毛刷(306)转动,对叠片进行刷洗;刷洗架(303)带动所述毛刷(306)及所述分离组件(307)左右移动,对不同的叠片进行刷洗;The laminate is sleeved on the two flushing pipes (305), and the flushing pipes (305) spray cleaning water from the flushing holes (3051) to flush the laminate and drive the laminate to rotate; the separation component (307) separates the two laminates that are attached to each other so that the bristles on the brush (306) can extend between the two laminates; the brush (306) rotates to brush the laminate; the brush rack (303) drives the brush (306) and the separation component (307) to move left and right to brush different laminates; 所述刮扫机构(1)包括刮扫支架(101)、刮扫管(102);The scraping mechanism (1) comprises a scraping bracket (101) and a scraping tube (102); 所述刮扫支架(101)上水平设置有弧形的放置槽(103);所述刮扫支架(101)上转动安装有刮扫管(102),所述刮扫管(102)转动至水平状态,其上端与所述放置槽(103)对接;所述刮扫管(102)的内径大于叠片的外径,所述刮扫管(102)的下管口直径与叠片的外径相匹配;An arc-shaped placement groove (103) is horizontally provided on the scraping bracket (101); a scraping tube (102) is rotatably mounted on the scraping bracket (101); the scraping tube (102) is rotated to a horizontal state, and its upper end is docked with the placement groove (103); the inner diameter of the scraping tube (102) is larger than the outer diameter of the lamination, and the diameter of the lower tube opening of the scraping tube (102) matches the outer diameter of the lamination; 所述刮扫管(102)的上半段的内侧面设有呈螺旋状分布的刮扫片(104);The inner side surface of the upper half of the scraping tube (102) is provided with scraping blades (104) distributed in a spiral shape; 所述放置槽(103)的一侧设有第一电动伸缩杆(105),所述第一电动伸缩杆(105)上端设有助推杆(106);A first electric telescopic rod (105) is provided on one side of the placement slot (103), and a booster rod (106) is provided on the upper end of the first electric telescopic rod (105); 所述刮扫管(102)的上端通过管道与风机(109)连接,所述刮扫管(102)的下端通过管道与旋风除尘器(110)连接;The upper end of the scraping and sweeping pipe (102) is connected to the fan (109) through a pipeline, and the lower end of the scraping and sweeping pipe (102) is connected to the cyclone dust collector (110) through a pipeline; 所述转运机构(2)包括转运架(201)、收纳架(202);The transfer mechanism (2) comprises a transfer rack (201) and a storage rack (202); 所述转运架(201)上转动安装有转动杆(206),转动杆(206)的转动轴线平行于放置槽(103)设置,所述转动杆(206)上设有旋转电机(203),所述旋转电机(203)的转轴上设有收纳架(202),其中,所述收纳架(202)处于垂直状态、所述刮扫管(102)处于竖直状态时,所述收纳架(202)位于所述刮扫管(102)的正下方;A rotating rod (206) is rotatably mounted on the transfer rack (201), the rotating axis of the rotating rod (206) being arranged parallel to the placement slot (103), the rotating rod (206) being provided with a rotating motor (203), and a storage rack (202) being provided on the rotating shaft of the rotating motor (203), wherein when the storage rack (202) is in a vertical state and the scraping tube (102) is in a vertical state, the storage rack (202) is located directly below the scraping tube (102); 所述收纳架(202)的一侧设有转运驱动组件(207),所述转运驱动组件(207)的移动块上设有分离推杆(204)。A transfer drive assembly (207) is provided on one side of the storage rack (202), and a separation push rod (204) is provided on a moving block of the transfer drive assembly (207). 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种叠片过滤器的叠片清洗装置,其特征在于:2. The lamination cleaning device for a lamination filter according to claim 1, characterized in that: 所述分离组件(307)包括沿所述冲洗管(305)的延伸方向间隔分布的拨轮(3071),所述拨轮(3071)的圆周面上间隔设置有横截面呈三角形的拨齿(3072)。The separation assembly (307) comprises thumbwheels (3071) spaced apart along the extension direction of the flushing tube (305), and thumbwheels (3072) with triangular cross sections are spaced apart on the circumferential surface of the thumbwheel (3071). 3.根据权利要求1所述的一种叠片过滤器的叠片清洗装置,其特征在于:3. The lamination cleaning device for a lamination filter according to claim 1, characterized in that: 所述清洗槽(304)上设有超声波发生器,所述清洗槽(304)的底部通过排水管与污水蓄水池(308)连接,所述排水管上设有第一阀门,所述污水蓄水池(308)通过管道与过滤器(309)的进水端连接,所述过滤器(309)的出水端通过管道与清水蓄水池(314)连接;所述清水蓄水池(314)的出水管通过管道与水泵(310)的进水端连接,所述水泵(310)的出水端通过管道与冲洗管(305)连接。An ultrasonic generator is provided on the cleaning tank (304). The bottom of the cleaning tank (304) is connected to a sewage reservoir (308) via a drainage pipe. A first valve is provided on the drainage pipe. The sewage reservoir (308) is connected to the water inlet of a filter (309) via a pipe. The water outlet of the filter (309) is connected to a clean water reservoir (314) via a pipe. The water outlet pipe of the clean water reservoir (314) is connected to the water inlet of a water pump (310) via a pipe. The water outlet of the water pump (310) is connected to a flushing pipe (305) via a pipe. 4.根据权利要求1所述的一种叠片过滤器的叠片清洗装置,其特征在于:4. The lamination cleaning device for a lamination filter according to claim 1, characterized in that: 调节伸缩杆(107)的一端与所述刮扫管(102)固连,所述调节伸缩杆(107)的另一端与所述刮扫支架(101)通过转轴转动连接,所述转轴的一端与安装于所述刮扫支架(101)上的刮扫电机(108)齿轮传动连接。One end of the adjustable telescopic rod (107) is fixedly connected to the scraping tube (102), and the other end of the adjustable telescopic rod (107) is rotatably connected to the scraping bracket (101) via a rotating shaft, and one end of the rotating shaft is gear-connected to a scraping motor (108) mounted on the scraping bracket (101). 5.根据权利要求1所述的一种叠片过滤器的叠片清洗装置,其特征在于:5. The lamination cleaning device for a lamination filter according to claim 1, characterized in that: 所述收纳架(202)的上端设有可上下伸缩的顶杆(205)。The upper end of the storage rack (202) is provided with a top rod (205) that can be extended up and down. 6.根据权利要求1所述的一种叠片过滤器的叠片清洗装置,其特征在于:6. The lamination cleaning device for a lamination filter according to claim 1, characterized in that: 所述冲洗管(305)的一端与所述冲洗架(302)固连,另一端侧方设有夹具(401),所述夹具(401)上夹设有滤芯骨架(402);One end of the flushing pipe (305) is fixedly connected to the flushing frame (302), and a clamp (401) is provided on the side of the other end, and a filter element frame (402) is clamped on the clamp (401); 所述夹具(401)的下方设有第一直线驱动组件(403),所述第一直线驱动组件(403)的移动块上设有拨叉(405);A first linear drive assembly (403) is provided below the clamp (401), and a shift fork (405) is provided on a moving block of the first linear drive assembly (403); 所述冲洗架(302)通过第二直线驱动组件(404)与所述清洗机架(301)连接,所述第二直线驱动组件(404)可带动所述冲洗架(302)前后移动。The flushing rack (302) is connected to the cleaning rack (301) via a second linear drive assembly (404), and the second linear drive assembly (404) can drive the flushing rack (302) to move forward and backward. 7.根据权利要求1所述的一种叠片过滤器的叠片清洗装置,其特征在于:7. The lamination cleaning device for a lamination filter according to claim 1, characterized in that: 所述分离组件(307)包括同轴设置的从动压轮(3073)和主动压轮(3074);所述从动压轮(3073)和所述主动压轮(3074)均压在叠片的圆周面上,所述主动压轮(3074)的圆周面上设有螺旋状的导槽,且所述主动压轮(3074)的转速大于从动压轮(3073)的转速。The separation assembly (307) comprises a driven pressure wheel (3073) and a driving pressure wheel (3074) which are coaxially arranged; the driven pressure wheel (3073) and the driving pressure wheel (3074) are both pressed on the circumferential surface of the laminate, a spiral guide groove is provided on the circumferential surface of the driving pressure wheel (3074), and the rotation speed of the driving pressure wheel (3074) is greater than the rotation speed of the driven pressure wheel (3073).
CN202510023725.0A 2025-01-07 2025-01-07 A laminate cleaning device for laminated filter Active CN119869094B (en)

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CN114259775A (en) * 2021-12-10 2022-04-01 浙江鸿尔节能环保科技有限公司 Filter piece belt cleaning device
CN115487585A (en) * 2022-11-21 2022-12-20 泰州锦和温室设备有限公司 Filter for greenhouse drip irrigation system

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CN218833774U (en) * 2022-12-20 2023-04-11 安徽铜爱电子材料有限公司 Filtering lamination cleaning device
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CN114259775A (en) * 2021-12-10 2022-04-01 浙江鸿尔节能环保科技有限公司 Filter piece belt cleaning device
CN115487585A (en) * 2022-11-21 2022-12-20 泰州锦和温室设备有限公司 Filter for greenhouse drip irrigation system

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