CN119837502A - Input device and electronic device - Google Patents

Input device and electronic device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN119837502A
CN119837502A CN202411405365.2A CN202411405365A CN119837502A CN 119837502 A CN119837502 A CN 119837502A CN 202411405365 A CN202411405365 A CN 202411405365A CN 119837502 A CN119837502 A CN 119837502A
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China
Prior art keywords
light
physiological data
processing unit
health monitoring
input device
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CN202411405365.2A
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Inventor
王文渊
甘远志
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BYD Co Ltd
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BYD Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202411405365.2A priority Critical patent/CN119837502A/en
Publication of CN119837502A publication Critical patent/CN119837502A/en
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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/02—Detecting, measuring or recording for evaluating the cardiovascular system, e.g. pulse, heart rate, blood pressure or blood flow
    • A61B5/0205—Simultaneously evaluating both cardiovascular conditions and different types of body conditions, e.g. heart and respiratory condition
    • A61B5/02055—Simultaneously evaluating both cardiovascular condition and temperature
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/02—Detecting, measuring or recording for evaluating the cardiovascular system, e.g. pulse, heart rate, blood pressure or blood flow
    • A61B5/024—Measuring pulse rate or heart rate
    • A61B5/02416—Measuring pulse rate or heart rate using photoplethysmograph signals, e.g. generated by infrared radiation
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/08—Measuring devices for evaluating the respiratory organs
    • A61B5/0816—Measuring devices for examining respiratory frequency
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/145—Measuring characteristics of blood in vivo, e.g. gas concentration or pH-value ; Measuring characteristics of body fluids or tissues, e.g. interstitial fluid or cerebral tissue
    • A61B5/14542—Measuring characteristics of blood in vivo, e.g. gas concentration or pH-value ; Measuring characteristics of body fluids or tissues, e.g. interstitial fluid or cerebral tissue for measuring blood gases
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/145—Measuring characteristics of blood in vivo, e.g. gas concentration or pH-value ; Measuring characteristics of body fluids or tissues, e.g. interstitial fluid or cerebral tissue
    • A61B5/1455—Measuring characteristics of blood in vivo, e.g. gas concentration or pH-value ; Measuring characteristics of body fluids or tissues, e.g. interstitial fluid or cerebral tissue using optical sensors, e.g. spectral photometrical oximeters
    • A61B5/14551—Measuring characteristics of blood in vivo, e.g. gas concentration or pH-value ; Measuring characteristics of body fluids or tissues, e.g. interstitial fluid or cerebral tissue using optical sensors, e.g. spectral photometrical oximeters for measuring blood gases
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/68—Arrangements of detecting, measuring or recording means, e.g. sensors, in relation to patient
    • A61B5/6887—Arrangements of detecting, measuring or recording means, e.g. sensors, in relation to patient mounted on external non-worn devices, e.g. non-medical devices
    • A61B5/6898—Portable consumer electronic devices, e.g. music players, telephones, tablet computers
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/02—Input arrangements using manually operated switches, e.g. using keyboards or dials
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/03—Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
    • G06F3/033—Pointing devices displaced or positioned by the user, e.g. mice, trackballs, pens or joysticks; Accessories therefor
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/03—Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
    • G06F3/041—Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G16—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SPECIFIC APPLICATION FIELDS
    • G16H—HEALTHCARE INFORMATICS, i.e. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE HANDLING OR PROCESSING OF MEDICAL OR HEALTHCARE DATA
    • G16H10/00—ICT specially adapted for the handling or processing of patient-related medical or healthcare data
    • G16H10/60—ICT specially adapted for the handling or processing of patient-related medical or healthcare data for patient-specific data, e.g. for electronic patient records
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G16—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SPECIFIC APPLICATION FIELDS
    • G16H—HEALTHCARE INFORMATICS, i.e. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE HANDLING OR PROCESSING OF MEDICAL OR HEALTHCARE DATA
    • G16H40/00—ICT specially adapted for the management or administration of healthcare resources or facilities; ICT specially adapted for the management or operation of medical equipment or devices
    • G16H40/60—ICT specially adapted for the management or administration of healthcare resources or facilities; ICT specially adapted for the management or operation of medical equipment or devices for the operation of medical equipment or devices

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Biophysics (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Surgery (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Cardiology (AREA)
  • Physiology (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Pulmonology (AREA)
  • Primary Health Care (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • General Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Measuring And Recording Apparatus For Diagnosis (AREA)

Abstract

本申请提供一种输入设备和电子设备，包括输入模组和健康监测模组，健康监测模组设置于输入模组上，健康监测模组用于采集目标对象的生理数据，生理数据用于确定目标对象的健康状况。输入模组和健康监测模组可以相互独立运行，则健康监测模组在采集目标对象的生理数据时，无需输入模组处于工作状态，提高健康监测效率。

The present application provides an input device and an electronic device, including an input module and a health monitoring module, wherein the health monitoring module is arranged on the input module, and the health monitoring module is used to collect physiological data of a target object, and the physiological data is used to determine the health status of the target object. The input module and the health monitoring module can operate independently of each other, so when the health monitoring module collects the physiological data of the target object, the input module does not need to be in a working state, thereby improving the efficiency of health monitoring.

Description

Input device and electronic device
Technical Field
The present application relates to the field of computers, and in particular, to an input device and an electronic device.
Background
With the increase of health consciousness, more and more people want to be able to monitor their health status at any time. And health monitoring functions are continuously integrated in computer devices due to their widespread use.
At present, bioelectrical impedance can be used to monitor vital signs through a touch screen, and since a plurality of electrodes are integrated in a specific area of the touch screen, when a user's finger touches the screen, a touch control circuit activates the electrodes, sends weak current to the user's finger through the electrodes, measures impedance values after the current passes through biological tissues, analyzes the impedance values, and extracts vital sign information such as heart rate, respiration rate, body fat rate and the like.
However, this approach requires the touch screen to be in an active state to activate the electrodes, and if the touch screen fails, the monitoring function will also fail.
Disclosure of Invention
The application provides an input device and an electronic device, which are used for improving health monitoring efficiency.
In a first aspect, the present application provides an input device, including an input module and a health monitoring module, where the health monitoring module is disposed on the input module;
The health monitoring module is used for collecting physiological data of the target object, and the physiological data are used for determining the health condition of the target object.
In some embodiments, the input module comprises at least one of a touch pad, a touch screen, a keyboard and a mouse.
In some embodiments, the health monitoring module includes a light sensing unit;
The light sensing unit is used for emitting target light rays with specified wavelengths and detecting reflected light and/or transmitted light of the target light rays, wherein the reflected light and/or the transmitted light are used for determining the physiological data.
In some embodiments, the input module is provided with an aperture, and the health monitoring module is embedded in the aperture, so that the light sensing unit works through the aperture.
In some embodiments, the light sensing unit of the health monitoring module protrudes from the surface of the input module.
In some embodiments, a light-transmitting area is disposed on the surface of the input module, and the health monitoring module is attached to the light-transmitting area, so that the light sensing unit works through the light-transmitting area.
In some embodiments, the light sensing unit is configured to emit a target light with a specified wavelength when a physiological data acquisition triggering condition is satisfied, and detect reflected light and/or transmitted light of the target light.
In some embodiments, the physiological data acquisition triggering condition includes a target object shielding the light sensing unit for a predetermined period of time.
In some embodiments, the health monitoring module further comprises a data processing unit, wherein the data processing unit is connected with the light sensing unit;
the data processing unit is used for determining physiological data of a target object according to the reflected light and/or the transmitted light detected by the light sensing unit based on the target light.
In some embodiments, the data processing unit is further configured to output a prompt message when the physiological data of the target object cannot be determined according to the reflected light and/or the transmitted light returned by the target light emitted by the light sensing unit, or when the determined physiological data of the target object exceeds a preset range, where the prompt message is used to prompt a correct detection mode.
In some embodiments, the health monitoring module is in communication connection with a processing unit of an electronic device to which the input device belongs;
the data processing unit is further used for sending the physiological data to the processing unit;
the processing unit is used for processing the physiological data.
In some embodiments, the health monitoring module is in communication connection with a processing unit of an electronic device to which the input device belongs;
the light sensing unit is further used for sending reflected light and/or transmitted light detected based on the target light to the processing unit;
The processing unit is used for determining physiological data of a target object according to the reflected light and/or the transmitted light detected by the light sensing unit based on the target light.
In some embodiments, the processing unit is further configured to process the physiological data.
In some embodiments, the processing unit is specifically configured to perform at least one of the following operations:
Outputting the physiological data, storing the physiological data, performing a health analysis on the target subject based on the physiological data, and outputting health advice.
In some embodiments, the health monitoring module is communicatively coupled to the processing unit via a communication link between the input module and the processing unit.
In a second aspect, the present application provides an electronic device, which includes a processing unit and the input device described above.
In some embodiments, an output device is also included for outputting the physiological data.
The input device and the electronic device provided by the application comprise an input module and a health monitoring module, wherein the health monitoring module is arranged on the input module and is used for collecting physiological data of a target object, and the physiological data is used for determining the health condition of the target object. The input module and the health monitoring module can run independently, so that the health monitoring module is not required to be in a working state when the physiological data of the target object is acquired, and the health monitoring efficiency is improved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the application or the technical solutions of the prior art, the following description will briefly explain the drawings used in the embodiments or the description of the prior art, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the application, and other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an input device according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a touch pad according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 3 is a front and top view of a touch pad according to one embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of another touch pad according to an embodiment of the present application;
Fig. 5 is a front view and a top view of another touch pad according to an embodiment of the application.
Detailed Description
For the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present application more apparent, the technical solutions of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present application, not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the application without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the application.
As described in the background, health monitoring functionality is constantly integrated into computer devices. At present, bioelectrical impedance can be used for monitoring vital signs through the touch screen, but the touch screen is required to be in a working state in the mode, so that the monitoring efficiency is low, the fitting degree is required to be high during measurement, the measurement accuracy is low due to the influence of factors such as skin resistance and body fluid distribution.
In view of the above problems, the application provides an input device, wherein a health monitoring module is arranged on an input module, and the input module and the health monitoring module operate independently of each other, so that the input module is not required to be in a working state, and the monitoring efficiency is higher. And the requirements on the laminating degree are lower during measurement, and the measurement accuracy is higher.
The technical scheme of the application is described in detail below by specific examples. The following embodiments may be combined with each other, and some embodiments may not be repeated for the same or similar concepts or processes.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an input device according to an embodiment of the present application, where, as shown in fig. 1, the input device in this embodiment may include:
The health monitoring system comprises an input module 10 and a health monitoring module 2, wherein the health monitoring module 2 is arranged on the input module 10;
The health monitoring module 2 is used for collecting physiological data of the target object, and the physiological data is used for determining the health condition of the target object.
In the embodiment of the application, the health monitoring module is arranged on the input module, the input module and the health monitoring module operate independently, namely, the function of the input module and the function of the health monitoring module are independent, so that the health monitoring module does not need to be in a working state when acquiring the physiological data of the target object, and the monitoring efficiency is improved.
By way of example, the target object may include a user, and may also include other organisms for health monitoring, such as animals and the like.
The physiological data may include heart rate, blood pressure, blood oxygen saturation, body temperature, respiratory rate, etc. Accordingly, heart rate may be used to determine the health of the heart, abnormal heart rate (too fast or too slow) may be indicative of heart disease or other health problems, blood pressure may be used to determine various health conditions, abnormal blood pressure (too high or too low) may be indicative of serious health problems, such as heart disease, stroke, etc., blood oxygen saturation may be used to determine the health of the respiratory and circulatory systems, and low blood oxygen saturation may be indicative of respiratory disease or heart problems. Body temperature may be used to determine infection, inflammation, or other health problems, such as temperatures above normothermia (e.g., 37.2 ℃) indicative of fever, respiratory frequency may be used to determine respiratory and cardiac health status, and abnormal respiratory frequency may be indicative of respiratory disease or cardiac problems.
In some embodiments, the input module may include at least one of a touch pad, a touch screen, a keyboard, and a mouse. The health monitoring module can monitor the health condition of the target object in real time in the process of using the input module such as the touch pad, the touch screen, the keyboard and the mouse, and the health monitoring module is arranged on the input module without additional equipment or accessories, so that the convenience of use is improved.
In some examples, the health monitoring module includes a light sensing unit for emitting a target light of a specified wavelength and detecting reflected and/or transmitted light of the target light, the reflected and/or transmitted light being used to determine the physiological data. The light sensing unit can accurately measure the light change of a specific wavelength, improves the measurement precision and sensitivity, and can perform surface measurement through skin to reduce the discomfort of a target object.
For example, when the heart beats, blood flow may cause a change in blood volume under the skin, thereby causing absorption and reflection of light, the light sensing unit emits green light or infrared light to the skin surface, and detects a change in light reflection intensity caused by the blood flow, by which the frequency of the heart beat may be calculated, thereby obtaining the heart rate, or the light sensing unit emits green light or infrared light through the finger or earlobe, detects a change in light transmission intensity caused by the blood flow, by which the frequency of the heart beat may be calculated, thereby obtaining the heart rate.
The blood oxygen saturation measurement is based on the absorption difference of oxyhemoglobin and reduced hemoglobin in blood to different wavelengths, the light sensing unit emits red light and infrared light to the skin surface, the change of the reflected light intensity is detected, the absorption ratio of the red light and the infrared light can be obtained through the change of the intensity of the red light and the infrared light, and the blood oxygen saturation can be calculated by comparing the absorption ratio of the red light and the infrared light.
Respiration causes volume changes in the chest and abdominal cavity, affects the blood flow and the special effect of light reflection on the skin surface, thereby generating low-frequency fluctuation in the photoplethysmography (Photoplethysmography, PPG) signal, the light sensing unit emits infrared or infrared light to the skin, detects the intensity change of the reflected light or transmitted light, performs filtering processing on the collected reflected light or transmitted light, separates out low-frequency components, extracts respiration-related features such as periodic changes of fluctuation from the low-frequency components, and calculates the respiratory rate through the period of the low-frequency fluctuation.
For example, the light sensing unit may include a light source for emitting a target light of a designated wavelength and a light sensor for detecting reflected light and/or transmitted light of the target light.
For another example, the light sensing unit may detect infrared radiation emitted from the target object to measure the body temperature of the target object, for example, the light sensing unit may include an infrared sensor that may detect infrared radiation emitted from the object.
In some examples, the health monitoring module may be disposed on the input module in an embedded manner, where the embedded manner means that a hole is formed in the input module, and the health monitoring module is directly embedded into the opening of the input module. That is, the input module is provided with an opening, and the health monitoring module is embedded into the opening, so that the light sensing unit works through the opening. By means of the method, the health monitoring module is arranged on the input module, additional external equipment and accessories are not needed, and production cost is reduced. The size and the position of the opening can be determined according to actual conditions, and the use of the input module is not influenced.
In practical applications, the openings may be disposed on the surface (which may include the upper surface or the lower surface) of the input module such as the touch pad, the touch screen, the keyboard, and the mouse, for example, the upper left corner, the upper right corner, the lower left corner, or the lower right corner of the upper surface. Openings may also be provided in the sides (which may include left or right sides) of the keyboard and mouse. Thus, the influence on the user using the input module can be reduced.
For example, the openings may or may not extend through the input module.
As an implementation mode, the light sensing unit of the health monitoring module protrudes out of the surface of the input module, so that a user can more intuitively determine the position of the health monitoring module, and the health monitoring module is convenient for the user to trigger and use.
For example, the input module is a touch pad, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, fig. 2 shows a schematic diagram of the touch pad, fig. 3 shows front view and top view of the touch pad, the health monitoring module 2 is disposed on the touch pad 1, and a light sensing unit of the health monitoring module 2 protrudes out of the surface of the touch pad 1, so that a user can intuitively determine the position of the health monitoring module 2.
For another example, the input module is a keyboard, and when the health monitoring module is located on the upper surface of the keyboard, the light sensing unit may protrude from the surface corresponding to the key, or may protrude from the surface at the non-key position. When the health monitoring module is positioned on the lower surface of the keyboard, the light sensing unit can protrude out of the lower surface of the keyboard. When the health monitoring module is positioned on the side face of the keyboard, the light sensing unit can protrude out of the side face of the keyboard.
For another example, the input module is a mouse, and when the health monitoring module is located on the upper surface of the mouse, the light sensing unit may protrude from the surface corresponding to the key, or may protrude from the surface of the pulley. When the health monitoring module is positioned on the lower surface of the mouse, the light sensing unit can protrude out of the lower surface of the mouse. When the health monitoring module is positioned on the side face of the mouse, the light sensing unit can protrude out of the side face of the mouse.
In other examples, the health monitoring module may be disposed on the input module in a manner of attaching below, where the manner of attaching below is to leave a light-transmitting area on the input module, attach the health monitoring module to the light-transmitting area, and the health monitoring module may directly respond to the operation of the target object through the light-transmitting area on the input module. That is, the surface of the input module is provided with a light transmission area, and the health monitoring module is arranged in the input module and is adhered to the light transmission area, so that the light sensing unit works through the light transmission area. The method does not affect the flatness of the input module, and is compatible with the health monitoring module under the conditions of keeping the complete appearance of the input module and not changing the use habit of the target object. The size and the position of the light transmission area can be determined according to actual conditions, and the use of the input module is not influenced.
In practical applications, the light-transmitting area may be disposed on the surface (which may include the upper surface or the lower surface) of the input module such as the touch pad, the touch screen, the keyboard, and the mouse, for example, the upper left corner, the upper right corner, the lower left corner, or the lower right corner of the upper surface. The light transmission area can also be arranged on the side surface (which can comprise the left side surface or the right side surface) of the keyboard and the mouse. Thus, the influence on the user using the input module can be reduced.
As an implementation manner, the light-transmitting region may extend from the upper surface of the input module to the lower surface of the input module, and penetrate through the whole input module, i.e. the thickness of the light-transmitting region is consistent with the thickness of the input module. Accordingly, the health monitoring module can be arranged on the lower surface of the input module in a laminating and light-transmitting area. In other examples, the health monitoring module may also be disposed on the upper surface of the input module and attached to the light-transmitting area.
For example, the input module is a touch panel, the light-transmitting area 20 extends from the upper surface of the touch panel to the lower surface of the touch panel, and penetrates through the touch panel, as shown in fig. 4 and 5, fig. 4 shows a schematic diagram of the touch panel, fig. 5 shows front view and top view of the touch panel, and the health monitoring module 2 is disposed on the lower surface of the touch panel 1 and attached to the light-transmitting area 20.
For another example, the input module is a keyboard, and the light-transmitting area may be disposed in a non-button area of the keyboard and extend from an upper surface to a lower surface of the keyboard, where the upper surface of the keyboard is understood to be a surface of the non-button area.
As another implementation manner, the light-transmitting area may extend from the upper surface of the input module to the interior of the input module, and the light-transmitting area may also extend from the lower surface of the input module to the interior of the input module, where the light-transmitting area does not penetrate through the input module. Accordingly, the health monitoring module can be arranged in the input module in a bonding light transmission area.
For example, the input module is a touch panel, and the light-transmitting region may extend from the upper surface of the touch panel to the interior of the touch panel or may extend from the lower surface of the touch panel to the interior of the touch panel. The input module is a keyboard, and the light-transmitting area can extend from the upper surface of the keyboard to the interior of the keyboard, can extend from the lower surface of the keyboard to the interior of the keyboard, and can also extend from the side surface of the keyboard to the interior of the keyboard. The input module is a mouse, and the light-transmitting area can extend from the side surface of the mouse to the inside of the mouse. By the arrangement, the influence on the input module can be reduced.
In some examples, the light sensing unit is configured to emit a target light with a specified wavelength when a physiological data acquisition triggering condition is satisfied, and detect reflected light and/or transmitted light of the target light, thereby reducing energy consumption of the light sensing unit, reducing acquisition of invalid data, and improving accuracy and reliability of the data.
The physiological data acquisition triggering conditions comprise that the time length of the target object for blocking the light sensing unit reaches the preset time length, and data acquisition caused by misoperation is reduced. The preset time length can be determined according to actual conditions, and can be any value in 5 s-15 s.
For example, the light sensing unit may be blocked by a user's finger for a period of 10s or more, the light sensor may monitor the intensity change for 10s or more, the light sensor may send an instruction to the light source to cause the light source to emit the target light, and the light sensor may also detect reflected light and/or transmitted light of the target light.
In some examples, the health monitoring module further includes a data processing unit, where the data processing unit is connected to the light sensing unit, and the data processing unit is configured to determine physiological data corresponding to the target according to reflected light and/or transmitted light detected by the light sensing unit based on the target light, so that a health state of the target object can be determined.
For example, the heart rate is obtained by calculating the frequency of the heart beat by a change in light reflection intensity or a change in light transmission intensity. The absorption ratio of the red light and the infrared light can be obtained through the intensity change of the red light and the infrared light, and the blood oxygen saturation can be calculated by comparing the absorption ratio of the red light and the infrared light.
As an implementation manner, considering that when the target object is not operated, physiological data of the target object may not be accurately acquired, or that false shielding of other objects may also cause acquisition of the light sensing unit, the data processing unit is further configured to output prompt information when the physiological data of the target object cannot be determined according to reflected light and/or transmitted light returned by the target light emitted by the light sensing unit, or when the physiological data corresponding to the determined target exceeds a preset range, the prompt information is used for prompting a correct detection mode, for example, the prompt information may be output in a text or voice mode. Thus, the physiological data of the target object can be acquired more accurately.
In some examples, the health monitoring module may be communicatively connected to a processing unit of an electronic device to which the input device belongs, the data processing unit may be further configured to send physiological data to the processing unit, and the processing unit may be configured to process the physiological data to remove the effects of noise, interference, or other inaccurate factors, and determine the health condition more accurately.
For example, the processing unit may perform at least one of outputting physiological data, storing the physiological data, performing a health analysis on the target subject based on the physiological data, and outputting a health recommendation.
In some examples, the health monitoring module is in communication connection with a processing unit of an electronic device to which the input device belongs, the light sensing unit is further configured to send reflected light and/or transmitted light detected based on the target light to the processing unit, and the processing unit is configured to determine physiological data of the target object according to the reflected light and/or transmitted light detected by the light sensing unit based on the target light, so that the physiological data can be collected, and further, the health condition can be determined.
As an implementation, the processing unit is also adapted to process the physiological data so that a more accurate determination of the health condition is possible.
The processing unit is specifically configured to perform at least one of outputting physiological data, storing the physiological data, performing a health analysis on the target subject based on the physiological data, and outputting a health recommendation, for example.
As an implementation manner, the health monitoring module is in communication connection with the processing unit through a communication connection line between the input module and the processing unit, so as to save the number of the communication connection lines. The health monitoring module and the input module share the same group of buses, and the different bus addresses are distributed for communication connection with the processing unit.
By way of example, the communication connection may include a Uart (Universal Asynchronous Receiver, universal asynchronous receiver transmitter) bus, an I2C (Inter-INTEGRATED CIRCUIT, integrated circuit) bus, a BT (bluetooth) wireless, a USB (universal serial bus) bus, or the like. The universal asynchronous receiving and transmitting sensor is a common communication interface, and the I2C bus is a protocol bus allowing one master-slave multiple communication.
It should be noted that, in the above example, since the health monitoring module and the input module are independent of each other, when the input module is in the disabled state, the health monitoring module may still perform the collection of physiological data.
The input device provided by the embodiment of the application is described above, and the embodiment of the application also provides an electronic device, which comprises a processing unit and the input device.
By way of example, the electronic device may include a notebook computer, desktop computer, laptop computer, tablet computer, and the like.
In some embodiments, the electronic device further comprises an output device for outputting the physiological data so that the user can intuitively obtain the health condition.
By way of example, the output device may include a display screen for displaying the physiological data.
In some examples, the processing unit may perform data analysis and provide health advice based on algorithms on a preset application. The processing unit may also display the physiological data on the display screen through a preset application.
In other examples, the preset application may also set the health monitoring module to be in an on or off state, thereby improving flexibility.
Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solution of the present application, and are not limiting. Although the application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that variations may be made to the embodiments described, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof in part or in whole. Such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit of the application.

Claims (17)

1.一种输入设备，其特征在于，所述输入设备包括：1. An input device, characterized in that the input device comprises: 输入模组和健康监测模组，所述健康监测模组设置于所述输入模组上；An input module and a health monitoring module, wherein the health monitoring module is arranged on the input module; 所述健康监测模组用于采集目标对象的生理数据，所述生理数据用于确定目标对象的健康状况。The health monitoring module is used to collect physiological data of the target object, and the physiological data is used to determine the health status of the target object. 2.根据权利要求1所述的输入设备，其特征在于，所述输入模组包括以下至少一种：触摸板、触摸屏、键盘、鼠标。2 . The input device according to claim 1 , wherein the input module comprises at least one of the following: a touch pad, a touch screen, a keyboard, and a mouse. 3.根据权利要求2所述的输入设备，其特征在于，所述健康监测模组包括：光感单元；3. The input device according to claim 2, characterized in that the health monitoring module comprises: a light sensing unit; 所述光感单元，用于发射指定波长的目标光线，以及，检测所述目标光线的反射光和/或透射光，所述反射光和/或透射光用于确定所述生理数据。The light sensing unit is used to emit target light of a specified wavelength and detect reflected light and/or transmitted light of the target light, and the reflected light and/or transmitted light are used to determine the physiological data. 4.根据权利要求3所述的输入设备，其特征在于，所述输入模组设置有开孔，所述健康监测模组嵌入所述开孔中，以使所述光感单元通过所述开孔工作。4. The input device according to claim 3, characterized in that the input module is provided with an opening, and the health monitoring module is embedded in the opening so that the light sensing unit works through the opening. 5.根据权利要求4所述的输入设备，其特征在于，所述健康监测模组的光感单元突出于所述输入模组的表面。5 . The input device according to claim 4 , wherein the light sensing unit of the health monitoring module protrudes from the surface of the input module. 6.根据权利要求3所述的输入设备，其特征在于，所述输入模组的表面设置有透光区域，所述健康监测模组贴合所述透光区域设置，以使所述光感单元透过所述透光区域工作。6. The input device according to claim 3, characterized in that a light-transmitting area is provided on the surface of the input module, and the health monitoring module is arranged in contact with the light-transmitting area so that the light sensing unit works through the light-transmitting area. 7.根据权利要求3-6中任意一项所述的输入设备，其特征在于，所述光感单元，用于在满足生理数据采集触发条件时，发射指定波长的目标光线，以及，检测所述目标光线的反射光和/或透射光。7. The input device according to any one of claims 3 to 6, characterized in that the light sensing unit is used to emit a target light of a specified wavelength when a physiological data collection trigger condition is met, and to detect reflected light and/or transmitted light of the target light. 8.根据权利要求7所述的输入设备，其特征在于，所述生理数据采集触发条件包括：目标对象遮挡所述光感单元的时长达到预设时长。8 . The input device according to claim 7 , wherein the trigger condition for collecting physiological data comprises: the target object blocks the light sensing unit for a predetermined period of time. 9.根据权利要求7所述的输入设备，其特征在于，所述健康监测模组还包括：数据处理单元；所述数据处理单元连接所述光感单元；9. The input device according to claim 7, characterized in that the health monitoring module further comprises: a data processing unit; the data processing unit is connected to the light sensing unit; 所述数据处理单元，用于根据所述光感单元基于目标光线检测的反射光和/或透射光，确定目标对象的生理数据。The data processing unit is used to determine the physiological data of the target object according to the reflected light and/or transmitted light detected by the light sensing unit based on the target light. 10.根据权利要求9所述的输入设备，其特征在于，所述数据处理单元，还用于在根据所述光感单元发射的目标光线返回的的反射光和/或透射光无法确定所述目标对象的生理数据时，或者，确定的所述目标对象的生理数据超过预设范围时，输出提示信息，所述提示信息用于提示正确的检测方式。10. The input device according to claim 9 is characterized in that the data processing unit is also used to output a prompt message when the physiological data of the target object cannot be determined based on the reflected light and/or transmitted light returned by the target light emitted by the photosensitive unit, or when the determined physiological data of the target object exceeds a preset range, and the prompt message is used to prompt the correct detection method. 11.根据权利要求9所述的输入设备，其特征在于，所述健康监测模组与所述输入设备所属的电子设备的处理单元通信连接；11. The input device according to claim 9, characterized in that the health monitoring module is communicatively connected to a processing unit of an electronic device to which the input device belongs; 所述数据处理单元，还用于向所述处理单元发送所述生理数据；The data processing unit is further used to send the physiological data to the processing unit; 所述处理单元，用于对所述生理数据进行处理。The processing unit is used to process the physiological data. 12.根据权利要求3所述的输入设备，其特征在于，所述健康监测模组与所述输入设备所属的电子设备的处理单元通信连接；12. The input device according to claim 3, characterized in that the health monitoring module is communicatively connected to a processing unit of an electronic device to which the input device belongs; 所述光感单元，还用于向所述处理单元发送基于目标光线检测的反射光和/或透射光；The light sensing unit is further used to send the reflected light and/or the transmitted light based on the target light detection to the processing unit; 所述处理单元，用于根据所述光感单元基于目标光线检测的反射光和/或透射光，确定目标对象的生理数据。The processing unit is used to determine the physiological data of the target object according to the reflected light and/or the transmitted light detected by the light sensing unit based on the target light. 13.根据权利要求12所述的输入设备，其特征在于，所述处理单元，还用于对所述生理数据进行处理。13. The input device according to claim 12, characterized in that the processing unit is also used to process the physiological data. 14.根据权利要求11或13所述的输入设备，其特征在于，所述处理单元，具体用于执行下述至少一项操作：14. The input device according to claim 11 or 13, wherein the processing unit is specifically configured to perform at least one of the following operations: 输出所述生理数据、存储所述生理数据、基于所述生理数据对所述目标对象进行健康分析并输出健康建议。Output the physiological data, store the physiological data, perform health analysis on the target object based on the physiological data and output health advice. 15.根据权利要求11或12所述的输入设备，其特征在于，所述健康监测模组通过所述输入模组与所述处理单元之间的通信连接线，与所述处理单元通信连接。15. The input device according to claim 11 or 12, characterized in that the health monitoring module is communicatively connected to the processing unit via a communication connection line between the input module and the processing unit. 16.一种电子设备，其特征在于，所述电子设备包括处理单元，以及，权利要求1-15中任意一项所述的输入设备。16. An electronic device, characterized in that the electronic device comprises a processing unit and the input device according to any one of claims 1 to 15. 17.根据权利要求16所述的电子设备，其特征在于，还包括：输出设备；所述输出设备用于输出所述生理数据。17. The electronic device according to claim 16, further comprising: an output device; the output device is used to output the physiological data.
CN202411405365.2A 2024-10-09 2024-10-09 Input device and electronic device Pending CN119837502A (en)

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