Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides an illumination structure convenient to install and maintain and a construction method, which are used for solving the problems of how to conveniently install an illumination lamp in a mineral wool board suspended ceiling and the surface smoothness of a mineral wool board decorative surface and the illumination lamp.
In one aspect, the present invention provides a lighting structure for facilitating installation and maintenance, comprising:
A lighting lamp;
A first H-keel;
A second H-shaped keel;
The mounting bracket is sleeved on the periphery of the illuminating lamp, one side of the mounting bracket is detachably connected with the first H-shaped keel, and the other side of the mounting bracket is detachably connected with the second H-shaped keel.
In some of these embodiments, the mounting bracket comprises:
the first side edge is arranged in a straight shape along the direction far away from the illuminating lamp;
The second side is opposite to the first side, and a mounting groove is formed along the direction close to the illuminating lamp.
In some embodiments, the lower surface of the mounting frame is provided with a groove for assembling the rod to disassemble the illuminating lamp.
In some of these embodiments, further comprising:
And the lifting assembly is arranged at the top end of the lifting assembly on the first H-shaped keel and the second H-shaped keel, and the bottom end of the lifting assembly is arranged on the mounting frame and used for lifting the illuminating lamp.
In some of these embodiments, the lifting assembly comprises:
A mounting member removably coupled to the first H-runner and/or the second H-runner;
a flexible connecting piece, the top of which is connected with the mounting piece;
the top of the telescopic piece is connected with the flexible connecting piece, and the bottom of the telescopic piece is connected with the mounting frame.
In some of these embodiments, the telescoping member comprises:
A slide plate;
The sliding frame is sleeved on the sliding plate and is in sliding connection with the sliding plate, a limiting through groove is formed in the length direction, and a plurality of limiting holes are formed in the sliding plate on one side of the limiting through groove;
One side of the sliding block is rotationally connected with the sliding plate, and the other side of the sliding block is clamped with the limiting hole.
In some embodiments, the sliding plates on the upper side and the lower side of the limiting through groove are respectively provided with a guide hole.
In some of these embodiments, the slider comprises:
the connecting plate is provided with a first clamping groove and a second clamping groove;
the sliding block body is rotationally connected with the connecting plate.
In some embodiments, the slide plate is provided with a clamping hook, and the clamping hook is clamped with the first clamping groove or the second clamping groove.
The invention also provides a construction method of the lighting structure convenient for installation and maintenance, which is characterized by comprising the following steps:
s1, mounting an illuminating lamp on a mounting frame;
s2, mounting the suspension assembly on a mounting frame, a first H-shaped keel and a second H-shaped keel;
And S3, respectively clamping two sides of the mounting frame with the first H-shaped keel and the second H-shaped keel.
The invention has the beneficial effects that the installation frame is sleeved on the periphery of the illuminating lamp, and the two sides of the installation frame are respectively and detachably connected with the first H-shaped keel and the second H-shaped keel, so that the illuminating lamp is installed on the ceiling of the mineral wool board, the H-shaped keel is not required to be cut, the construction operation difficulty is reduced, the installation and the disassembly are convenient, the appearance problems of the mineral wool board decoration surface and the illuminating lamp, the joint position is seamless and the like are caused after the installation, and the appearance quality of the joint position is good. According to the invention, by arranging the suspension assembly, when the illumination lamp is required to be disassembled and overhauled, maintenance personnel does not need to climb to the ceiling by means of a ladder to disassemble, only needs to stand on the floor, the installation frame is pushed upwards by means of the rod, the illumination lamp and the installation frame are separated from the 2H-shaped keels and fall under the action of gravity, and the illumination lamp and the installation frame fall to a certain height to suspend in half space under the action of the suspension assembly, so that on one hand, the maintenance personnel can conveniently operate, and on the other hand, the illumination lamp and the installation frame are prevented from falling to the ground to collide with the ground to cause damage.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of an illumination lamp and a mounting bracket of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a side view of the cargo lamp and mount shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of an embodiment of a lighting structure of FIG. 1 for facilitating installation and maintenance;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of another embodiment of a lighting structure of the present invention for facilitating installation and maintenance;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the telescoping member of FIG. 4;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of the telescoping member of FIG. 4 in another state of motion;
Fig. 7 is a schematic view of the structure of the slider shown in fig. 1.
In the attached drawings, 1, an illuminating lamp, 2, a first H-shaped keel, 3, a second H-shaped keel, 4, a mounting rack, 41, a first side edge, 42, a second side edge, 43, a mounting groove, 5, a suspension assembly, 51, a first permanent magnet, 52, a second permanent magnet, 6, a lifting assembly, 61, a mounting piece, 62, a flexible connecting piece, 63, a telescopic piece, 64, a sliding plate, 65, a sliding frame, 66, a sliding block, 661, a connecting plate, 662, a sliding block body, 663, a first clamping groove, 664, a second clamping groove, 67, a limiting through groove, 68, a limiting hole, 69, a guide hole and 7 and a clamping hook.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in connection with the embodiments, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
As described in the background art, when the lighting lamp is installed by exceeding the concealed insertion 305.5 multiplied by 600mm mineral wool board suspended ceiling, the H-shaped light steel joist is required to be cut, the lighting lamp is difficult to install and difficult to fix, and the appearance problems that the mineral wool board decorative surface is uneven with the surface of the lighting lamp, gaps appear at the splicing position and the like exist after the lighting lamp is installed. Therefore, how to conveniently install the lighting lamp and provide the quality of external light such as flatness of the joint of the mineral wool board and the lighting lamp are technical problems to be solved urgently by those skilled in the art.
In order to solve the problems, referring to fig. 1,2, 3, 4, 5, 6 and 7, the invention provides an illumination structure convenient to install and maintain, which comprises an illumination lamp 1, a first H-shaped keel 2, a second H-shaped keel 3, a mounting frame 4 and a suspension assembly 5, wherein the mounting frame 4 is sleeved on the periphery of the illumination lamp 1 and is detachably connected with the illumination lamp 1. One side of the mounting frame 4 is detachably connected with the first H-shaped keel 2, and the other side of the mounting frame is detachably connected with the second H-shaped keel 3. The suspension assembly 5 is installed on the installation frame 4, the first H-shaped keel 2 and the second H-shaped keel 3.
According to the invention, the mounting frame 4 is sleeved on the periphery of the illuminating lamp 1, two sides of the mounting frame 4 are respectively and detachably connected with the first H-shaped keel 2 and the second H-shaped keel 3, so that the illuminating lamp 1 is mounted on the ceiling of the mineral wool panel, the H-shaped keel is not required to be cut, the construction operation difficulty is reduced, the mounting and the dismounting are convenient, the appearance problems of the mineral wool panel decoration surface and the illuminating lamp 1, the joint is seamless and the like exist after the mounting, and the appearance quality of the joint is good. According to the invention, by arranging the suspension assembly 5, when the illuminating lamp 1 is required to be disassembled and overhauled, maintenance personnel does not need to climb to the ceiling by means of a ladder to disassemble, only needs to stand on the floor, the mounting frame 4 is pushed upwards by means of the rod, the illuminating lamp 1 and the mounting frame 4 are separated from 2H-shaped keels and fall under the action of gravity, the illuminating lamp 1 and the mounting frame 4 fall to a certain height to suspend the half space under the action of the suspension assembly 5, on one hand, the operation of the maintenance personnel is facilitated, and on the other hand, the illuminating lamp 1 and the mounting frame 4 are prevented from falling to the ground to collide with the ground to cause damage.
It should be noted that, the lower surface of mounting bracket 4 sets up the slot, and maintenance personnel pulls down mounting bracket 4 to suitable position with the help of the collude at pole top, and after light 1 and mounting bracket 4 received the magnetic attraction suspension, take down the pole that the end was colluded again.
In some embodiments, the mounting frame 4 comprises a first side 41 and a second side 42 which are oppositely arranged, the first side 41 is arranged in a straight shape along the direction away from the illuminating lamp 1 to form a joint edge, and the second side 42 is provided with a mounting groove 43 along the direction approaching to the illuminating lamp 1. During construction, the first side 41 is connected with the second H-shaped keel 3 in a lap joint and plug connection mode, and the lighting lamp 1 is installed on the ceiling of the mineral wool board and is convenient to install and detach.
In some embodiments, the suspension assembly 5 comprises a first permanent magnet 51 and a second permanent magnet 52, wherein the first permanent magnet 51 is mounted on the first H-shaped keel 2 and the second H-shaped keel 3, the second permanent magnet 52 is mounted on the mounting frame 4, and the first permanent magnet 51 and the second permanent magnet 52 are attracted in a different way. Specifically, the N pole of the first permanent magnet 51 is downward, the S pole of the second permanent magnet 52 is upward, or the S pole of the first permanent magnet 51 is downward, the N pole of the second permanent magnet 52 is upward, and the suspension of the lighting lamp 1 and the mounting frame 4 is realized by the magnetic attraction action of the first permanent magnet 51 and the second permanent magnet 52. In specific implementation, the magnitude of the magnetic attraction force and the selection of the permanent magnet 51 and the second permanent magnet 52 are designed according to the suspension height, so that the illuminating lamp 1 and the mounting frame 4 are suspended at a certain height, and the operation and maintenance of an maintainer are facilitated.
In some embodiments, the illuminating lamp further comprises a lifting assembly 6, wherein the top end of the lifting assembly 6 is installed on the first H-shaped keel 2 and the second H-shaped keel 3, and the bottom end of the lifting assembly is installed on the installation frame 4 and used for lifting the illuminating lamp 1.
It should be noted that, in order to prevent that the first permanent magnet 51 or the second permanent magnet 52 from failing and causing the ground damage that drops of light 1 and mounting bracket 4, set up lifting assembly 6, adjust the height of light 1 through lifting assembly 6, be convenient for operating personnel according to self height with light 1 rise suitable height, overhaul and maintain, improved operating personnel's work convenience.
In some embodiments, referring to fig. 4, the lifting assembly 6 comprises a mounting piece 61, a flexible connecting piece 62 and a telescopic piece 63 which are sequentially connected, wherein the number of the mounting pieces 61 is at least 2, at least one mounting piece 61 is detachably connected with the first H-shaped keel 2, at least one mounting piece 61 is detachably connected with the second H-shaped keel 3, the mounting piece 61 comprises a U-shaped hook and an L-shaped fastening plate which are rotatably connected, the U-shaped hook is sleeved on the outer side of the upper plate of the H-shaped keel when the lifting assembly is specifically installed, and the L-shaped fastening plate is rotated, so that the L-shaped fastening plate covers the inner side of the upper plate of the H-shaped keel, and further the detachable connection of the mounting piece 61 and the H-shaped keel is realized. The mounting member 61 secures the upper end of the flexible connector 62 to the H-shaped keel and the flexible connector 62 may be a helically coiled nylon cord. The flexible connecting piece 62 is connected at the top of extensible member 63, and the bottom can be connected with mounting bracket 4 through the nylon rope, also can directly be connected with light 1 can dismantle, and concretely, the realization mode can be, and light 1's upper surface is equipped with the mounting groove, and extensible member 63 embedding is on the mounting groove, also can realize dismantling the connection through other joint's mode.
During concrete implementation, maintainer pushes up mounting bracket 4 with the help of the pole, and light 1 and mounting bracket 4 break away from 2H type fossil fragments, receive the gravity effect whereabouts, until flexonics spare 62 downwardly pull down expansion piece 63, can realize the suspension of light 1 and mounting bracket 4, rethread adjustment expansion piece 63 realizes the accurate adjustment of light 1 and mounting bracket 4 in vertical direction height to match the suitable operation height of maintainer.
It should be noted that, the lifting assembly 6 may be used simultaneously with the suspension assembly 5, and the lifting assembly 6 may also be used alone.
In some embodiments, the telescopic member 63 includes a sliding plate 64, a sliding frame 65 and a sliding block 66, the sliding frame 65 is sleeved on the sliding plate 64 and is slidably connected with the sliding plate 64, the sliding plate can be realized by means of a sliding rail and a sliding block, the sliding rail is arranged on the inner side of the sliding frame 65, the sliding block is arranged on the outer side of the sliding plate 64, and the sliding plate 64 can move up and down along the sliding frame 65, and the sliding plate 64 drives the illuminating lamp 1 and the mounting frame 4 to lift. The sliding frame 65 is provided with a limiting through groove 67 along the length direction, namely, the sliding plate 64 on the left side of the vertical direction of the limiting through groove 67 is provided with a plurality of limiting holes 68, one side of the sliding block 66 is rotationally connected with the sliding plate 64, the other side of the sliding block 66 is clamped with different limiting holes 68, the sliding frame 65 and the sliding plate 64 are fixed in height position through the sliding block 66, the sliding plate 64 is fixed in height in the vertical direction, and the fixing of the illuminating lamp 1 and the mounting frame 4 in height in the vertical direction is realized.
In some embodiments, the slide plate 64 on the upper side and the lower side of the limit through groove 67 are respectively provided with a guide hole 69, the guide hole 69 is in a U-shaped structure, and one tail end of the U-shaped structure extends towards the direction of increasing the aperture.
In some embodiments, the sliding block 66 comprises a sliding block body 662 and a connecting plate 661 which are connected in a rotating way, wherein the connecting plate 661 is provided with a first clamping groove 663 and a second clamping groove 664 which are adjacent, and the second clamping groove 664 is of a V-shaped structure with an obtuse angle.
In some embodiments, the sliding plate 64 is provided with a hook 7, and the hook 7 is clamped with the first clamping groove 663 or the second clamping groove 664.
When the position of the illumination lamp 1 is adjusted downwards, the sliding plate 64 is pulled downwards, the clamping hooks 7 are clamped with the second clamping grooves 664, the clamping hooks 7 pull the lower plate of the second clamping grooves 664V-shaped structure to move downwards, the sliding block body 662 is driven to slide out of the upper limiting holes 68 and sequentially enter the next limiting holes 68, the sliding block body 662 can be clamped based on the upper edges of the limiting holes 68, when the illumination lamp 1 is adjusted to a proper height, the sliding plate 64 is stopped from being pulled, the sliding block body 662 is clamped with the limiting holes 68, and the height of the illumination lamp 1 is fixed.
When the position of the illumination lamp 1 is adjusted upwards, the sliding plate 64 is pushed upwards, the clamping hook 7 is clamped with the first clamping groove 663, the clamping hook 7 drives the connecting plate 661 to rotate clockwise, the connecting plate 661 drives the sliding block body 662 to be separated from the limiting hole 68, the limiting of the limiting hole 68 to the sliding block body 662 is released, the sliding plate 64 drives the connecting plate 661 and the sliding block body 662 to move upwards to the guide hole 69 through the clamping hook 7, the sliding block body 662 moves leftwards under the guide action of the guide hole 69, the connecting plate 661 rotates anticlockwise, the clamping hook 7 is separated from the first clamping groove 663 and enters the second clamping groove 664, the clamping hook 7 is clamped with the second clamping groove 664, and the height of the illumination lamp 1 is adjusted through the position adjusting method of the illumination lamp 1 downwards.
It should be noted that the guiding hole 69 at the lower end also has the function of realizing the switching of the clamping connection between the clamping hook 7 and the first clamping groove 663 or the second clamping groove 664, and the principle is the same as that of the guiding hole 69 at the upper end.
On the other hand, the invention also provides a construction method of the lighting structure convenient for installation and maintenance, which comprises the following steps:
S1, mounting an illuminating lamp 1 on a mounting frame 4;
s2, mounting the suspension assembly 5 on a mounting frame, a first H-shaped keel 2 and a second H-shaped keel 3;
and S3, respectively clamping two sides of the mounting frame 4 with the first H-shaped keel 2 and the second H-shaped keel 3.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In the description of the present invention, the meaning of "plurality" means at least two, for example, two, three, etc., unless specifically defined otherwise.
In the present invention, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed, mechanically connected, electrically connected, or communicable with each other, directly connected, indirectly connected through an intervening medium, or in communication between two elements or in an interactive relationship between two elements, unless otherwise explicitly specified. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to the specific circumstances.
In the present disclosure, the terms "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "examples," "specific examples," or "some examples," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present disclosure. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms are not necessarily directed to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. Furthermore, the different embodiments or examples described in this specification and the features of the different embodiments or examples may be combined and combined by those skilled in the art without contradiction.
While embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it will be understood that the above embodiments are illustrative and not to be construed as limiting the invention, and that variations, modifications, alternatives and variations may be made to the above embodiments by one of ordinary skill in the art within the scope of the invention.