CN119699097A - A method and device for laying ground film for planting Chinese medicinal materials - Google Patents
A method and device for laying ground film for planting Chinese medicinal materials Download PDFInfo
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- CN119699097A CN119699097A CN202510073556.1A CN202510073556A CN119699097A CN 119699097 A CN119699097 A CN 119699097A CN 202510073556 A CN202510073556 A CN 202510073556A CN 119699097 A CN119699097 A CN 119699097A
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- frame
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- ground film
- chinese medicinal
- groove
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/28—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture specially adapted for farming
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Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of Chinese medicinal material planting, and provides a mulching film laying method for Chinese medicinal material planting, which comprises the following steps that firstly, a fixing frame rotates at the top of a bracket through the cooperation of a movable groove and a telescopic rod, locking of two fixing frames is realized by the clamping of a locking groove and a locking frame, an external frame is connected with the fixing frame through a bolt, and an electric push rod at the lower side of the inner part of the bracket is started to adjust the height to a proper position; step two, rotating the locking block on the installation base to enable the locking block to be separated from the clamping groove, placing two ends of the winding roller in the groove at the top of the installation base, loosening the locking block at the moment, resetting the locking block under the action of the torsion spring and clamping the locking block into the clamping groove, and limiting the winding roller so that the winding roller can rotate, wherein the outer wall of the winding roller is wound with a mulching film. By adopting a unique rolling mode, the time and labor cost are greatly saved, the laying efficiency is improved, and the novel winding machine is particularly suitable for large-area Chinese herbal medicine planting bases.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of Chinese herbal medicine planting, in particular to a mulching film laying method and device for Chinese herbal medicine planting.
Background
In the field of agricultural planting, especially in the aspect of planting Chinese medicinal materials, the plastic film mulching technology has important significance. On one hand, the soil temperature can be adjusted, the ground temperature can be increased in low-temperature seasons, the germination of Chinese herbal medicine seeds and the growth of seedlings can be promoted, a certain heat insulation effect can be achieved in high-temperature time periods, and damage to plants caused by overhigh temperature is avoided. In addition, the mulching film can inhibit weed growth, reduce the competition of weeds and Chinese herbal medicines for nutrients, moisture and sunlight, and create a favorable ecological environment for the growth of the Chinese herbal medicines.
However, the existing mulching film laying method and device have a plurality of defects. The traditional manual laying mode is low in efficiency, consumes a large amount of manpower and time, and is difficult to meet the requirement of large-scale Chinese herbal medicine planting. In the laying process, due to the limitation of manual operation, the uniformity and flatness of the mulching film are difficult to ensure, and the problems of wrinkles, holes and the like are easy to occur, so that the using effect of the mulching film is affected. In addition, when facing different terrains and planting scales, the existing paving devices are poor in adaptability and cannot be flexibly adjusted, application of the paving devices in complex planting environments is limited, labor intensity of manual operation is high, planting cost is increased, and large-scale popularization is not facilitated.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a mulching film laying method and a mulching film laying device for planting Chinese medicinal materials, which solve the problems that the labor intensity of manual operation is high, the planting cost is increased, and the large-scale popularization and application are not facilitated.
The invention aims to realize the purpose by adopting the following technical scheme that the mulching film laying method for planting Chinese herbal medicines comprises the following steps:
The method comprises the steps that firstly, a fixing frame rotates at the top of a bracket through the cooperation of a movable groove and a telescopic rod, locking of the two fixing frames is achieved through the clamping of a locking groove and the locking frame, an external connecting frame is connected with the fixing frame through a bolt, and an electric push rod at the lower side of the inner part of the bracket is started to adjust the height to a proper position;
Step two, rotating a locking block on the mounting base to separate from the clamping groove, placing two ends of the winding roller in a groove at the top of the mounting base, loosening the locking block at the moment, resetting the locking block under the action of a torsion spring and clamping the locking block into the clamping groove, and further limiting the winding roller to rotate, wherein a mulching film is wound on the outer wall of the winding roller;
step three, the end part of the mulching film is pulled out from the lower part of the wind-up roll and sleeved on the limiting column, and the mulching film is driven to be unfolded by the pulling plate through rolling wheels to roll in the sliding groove at the top of the movable frame, so that the mulching film is paved on the planting ground surface.
Preferably, the rotating bracket in the first step is supported on the ground through a pressurizing seat on the bottom connecting frame, wherein the pressurizing seat is buried in the planting ground.
Preferably, in the second step, the middle part of the mulching film is wound on the outer wall of the winding roller.
Preferably, holes corresponding to the limit posts are formed at the end parts of the three mulching films in the step.
Mulch film laying device for chinese-medicinal material is planted includes:
the support is arranged in a telescopic way, the top of the support is rotationally connected with a mutually spliced fixing frame, an external connecting frame is arranged at the top of the spliced fixing frame, two sides of the external connecting frame are fixedly connected with external connecting plates, the top of the external connecting frame is provided with a mounting base, and the top of the mounting base is rotationally connected with a locking block;
the winding roller is used for winding the mulch film, the middle part of the mulch film is used as one end for winding, the two ends after being overlapped are used as the other end for winding, and the two ends of the winding roller are positioned in a groove at the top of the mounting base for rotation;
the movable frame is connected with the groove at the bottom of the external plate, the top of the movable frame is provided with a sliding groove, the inside of the sliding groove is provided with a roller, the bottom of the roller is fixedly connected with a pulling plate, and the top of the pulling plate is provided with a limit column for fixing the end part of the mulching film.
Preferably, the inside upside sliding connection of support has the telescopic link, the sliding tray has been seted up to the outer wall of telescopic link, the sliding tray is used for the slip of telescopic link, the inside downside of support is provided with electric putter, electric putter's top flexible end is fixed connection with the telescopic link.
Preferably, the bottom of support rotates and is connected with the link, the bottom fixedly connected with pressure boost seat of link to be used for fixing in the planting ground.
Preferably, the movable groove is arranged at the lower side of the inside of the fixing frame and used for rotating with the telescopic rod, the limiting groove is arranged at the upper side of the inside of one fixing frame, the locking frame is arranged in the limiting groove, the limiting block is arranged at the end part of the locking frame, and the locking grooves are arranged at the front side and the rear side of the other fixing frame and used for clamping the limiting block.
Preferably, the external frame is connected with the fixing frame through bolts, and the bolts are positioned at the bottom grooves of the external plates.
Preferably, the rotation junction of installation base and locking piece is provided with the torsional spring to reset with the locking piece after rotating, the draw-in groove is seted up to the outer wall department of installation base, the top fixedly connected with installation base of locking piece, installation base and draw-in groove looks adaptation.
The invention provides a mulching film laying method and device for planting Chinese medicinal materials. The beneficial effects are as follows:
1. According to the invention, by adopting a unique winding mode, the middle part and the two ends of the mulching film are reasonably wound, and the winding roller is ensured to rotate stably by matching with the design of the mounting base and the locking block, so that compared with the traditional manual paving mode, the mulching film is greatly saved in time and labor cost in the paving process, the paving efficiency is improved, and the mulching film is particularly suitable for large-area Chinese herbal medicine planting bases.
2. According to the invention, the stable placement of the device can be ensured by adjusting the height of the bracket and the fixed angle of the pressurizing seat, the accurate laying of the mulching film is realized, the applicability of the device in different planting environments is improved, and in addition, the components are connected by bolts, clamped and the like, so that the device is convenient to assemble and disassemble.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the wind-up roll of the present invention after installation;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the bracket according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an expanded view of the lock block of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of an external frame according to the present invention;
Fig. 6 is an expanded view of the locking frame in the present invention.
Wherein, 1, a bracket; 2, a movable frame, 3, a pulling plate, 4, a wind-up roll, 5, a pressurizing seat, 6, a connecting frame, 7, a telescopic rod, 8, an external plate, 9, a locking block, 10, an installation base, 11, an external frame, 12, a sliding groove, 13, a locking frame, 14, a locking groove, 15, a movable groove, 16 and a fixing frame.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Examples:
referring to fig. 1, an embodiment of the present invention provides a mulching film laying device for planting Chinese herbal medicines, including:
Referring to fig. 3-6, as a supporting bracket 1, a telescopic rod 7 is slidingly connected to the upper side of the inner part of the bracket 1, a sliding groove 12 is formed in the outer wall of the telescopic rod 7, the sliding groove 12 is used for sliding the telescopic rod 7, an electric push rod is arranged on the lower side of the inner part of the bracket 1, the top telescopic end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected with the telescopic rod 7, a fixing frame 16 spliced with each other is rotatably connected to the top of the electric push rod, the fixing frame 6 is made of stainless steel, the corrosion resistance of the electric push rod is enhanced, the service life is prolonged, the structural design of the electric push rod is simulated and analyzed, the electric push rod can bear corresponding stress in the rotating and splicing processes, the reliability of the whole structure of the electric push rod is guaranteed, a movable groove 15 is formed on the lower side of the inner part of the fixing frame 16 for rotating with the telescopic rod 7, a limiting groove is formed on the upper side of the inner part of one fixing frame 16, a locking frame 13 is arranged in the limiting groove, the end of the locking frame 13 is provided with a limiting block, the front and rear sides of the other fixing frame 16 are provided with locking grooves 14 for the clamping of the limiting block, the two sides of the external frame 11 are fixedly connected with an external plate 8, the top of the external frame 11 is provided with a mounting base 10, the top of the mounting base 10 is rotationally connected with a locking block 9, the rotational connection position of the mounting base 10 and the locking block 9 is provided with a torsion spring for resetting the rotated locking block 9, the outer wall of the mounting base 10 is provided with a clamping groove, the top of the locking block 9 is fixedly connected with the mounting base 10, the mounting base 10 is matched with the clamping groove, the bottom of the bracket 1 is rotationally connected with a connecting frame 6, the bottom of the connecting frame 6 is fixedly connected with a pressurizing seat 5 for being fixed in a planting place, the external frame 11 is connected with the fixing frame 16 through a bolt, the bolt is positioned at the bottom groove of the external plate 8, the height-adjustable supporting legs are arranged, when the mulching film is paved on uneven ground, the movable frame 2 can be kept horizontal by adjusting the height of the supporting legs, so that the mulching film can be unfolded smoothly;
Referring to fig. 2, as a wind-up roller 4 for winding up the mulch film, the middle part of the mulch film is used as one end for winding up, and the two ends after being stacked are used as the other end for winding up, the two ends of the wind-up roller 4 are positioned in grooves at the top of a mounting base 10 for rotation, and anti-skid lines which are uniformly distributed are arranged on the outer wall of the wind-up roller 4, so that the friction force between the mulch film and the wind-up roller 4 is increased, and the mulch film is prevented from slipping in the winding up and laying processes;
Referring to fig. 2, a movable frame 2 connected to a groove at the bottom of an external plate 8 is provided with a chute at the top thereof, rollers are provided in the chute, a pull plate 3 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rollers, and a limit post is provided at the top of the pull plate 3 for fixing the end of the mulch film.
Based on the above-mentioned provided mulching film laying device for planting Chinese medicinal materials, as another aspect of the present invention, a mulching film laying method for planting Chinese medicinal materials is provided, comprising the following steps:
Firstly, through the cooperation of the movable groove 15 and the telescopic rod 7, the fixed frame 16 rotates at the top of the bracket 1, the locking of the two fixed frames 16 is realized by the clamping of the locking groove 14 and the locking frame 13, the external frame 11 is connected with the fixed frame 16 through bolts, the electric push rod at the lower side in the inner part of the bracket 1 is started to adjust the height to a proper position, the rotary bracket 1 is supported on the ground through the supercharging seat 5 on the bottom connecting frame 6, and the supercharging seat 5 is buried in the planting ground;
Step two, rotating the locking blocks 9 on the mounting base 10 to separate from the clamping grooves, placing the two ends of the winding roller 4 in the grooves at the top of the mounting base 10, loosening the locking blocks 9 at the moment, resetting and clamping the locking blocks 9 into the clamping grooves under the action of the torsion springs, and further limiting the winding roller 4 to rotate, wherein the outer wall of the winding roller 4 is wound with a mulching film, the winding of the mulching film is wound on the outer wall of the winding roller 4 by adopting the middle part, and the end part of the mulching film is provided with holes corresponding to the limiting columns;
Step three, the end part of the mulching film is pulled out from the lower part of the wind-up roll 4 and sleeved on the limiting column, and the mulching film is rolled in the sliding groove at the top of the movable frame 2 through the roller, so that the pulling plate 3 drives the mulching film to be unfolded, and the mulching film is paved on the planting ground surface.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (10)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202510073556.1A CN119699097A (en) | 2025-01-17 | 2025-01-17 | A method and device for laying ground film for planting Chinese medicinal materials |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202510073556.1A CN119699097A (en) | 2025-01-17 | 2025-01-17 | A method and device for laying ground film for planting Chinese medicinal materials |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN119699097A true CN119699097A (en) | 2025-03-28 |
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ID=95076795
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202510073556.1A Pending CN119699097A (en) | 2025-01-17 | 2025-01-17 | A method and device for laying ground film for planting Chinese medicinal materials |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN119699097A (en) |
Citations (8)
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| CN207720842U (en) * | 2017-12-26 | 2018-08-14 | 云南农业大学 | A kind of control facility of the influences of plant crown humidity of Radix Notoginseng underwood planting |
| CN207783765U (en) * | 2017-11-17 | 2018-08-31 | 烟台思源环境科技有限公司 | A kind of environmentally friendly seedling degradative plastic film convenient for being laid with |
| CN208675992U (en) * | 2018-07-27 | 2019-04-02 | 临泽县晟康绿色农业科技开发有限公司 | An agricultural water-saving plastic film drip irrigation device |
| CN109892135A (en) * | 2019-03-07 | 2019-06-18 | 枞阳县东山生态农业养殖有限公司 | A kind of cultivation nursery of the shade tolerant nursery stock of ecological environment-friendly type |
| CN209375548U (en) * | 2019-02-25 | 2019-09-10 | 澄城县力科钢构有限公司 | A kind of photovoltaic module support fixed structure |
| CN217771013U (en) * | 2022-06-20 | 2022-11-11 | 内蒙古中和实业有限公司 | Mulching film laying device for desert tree planting |
| CN219660535U (en) * | 2023-07-18 | 2023-09-12 | 甘肃省农业科学院作物研究所 | An anti-tear-off film covering device for broad bean planting |
| CN222322338U (en) * | 2024-07-04 | 2025-01-10 | 曲阜市王庄镇人民政府 | Agricultural planting film covering device |
-
2025
- 2025-01-17 CN CN202510073556.1A patent/CN119699097A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN207783765U (en) * | 2017-11-17 | 2018-08-31 | 烟台思源环境科技有限公司 | A kind of environmentally friendly seedling degradative plastic film convenient for being laid with |
| CN207720842U (en) * | 2017-12-26 | 2018-08-14 | 云南农业大学 | A kind of control facility of the influences of plant crown humidity of Radix Notoginseng underwood planting |
| CN208675992U (en) * | 2018-07-27 | 2019-04-02 | 临泽县晟康绿色农业科技开发有限公司 | An agricultural water-saving plastic film drip irrigation device |
| CN209375548U (en) * | 2019-02-25 | 2019-09-10 | 澄城县力科钢构有限公司 | A kind of photovoltaic module support fixed structure |
| CN109892135A (en) * | 2019-03-07 | 2019-06-18 | 枞阳县东山生态农业养殖有限公司 | A kind of cultivation nursery of the shade tolerant nursery stock of ecological environment-friendly type |
| CN217771013U (en) * | 2022-06-20 | 2022-11-11 | 内蒙古中和实业有限公司 | Mulching film laying device for desert tree planting |
| CN219660535U (en) * | 2023-07-18 | 2023-09-12 | 甘肃省农业科学院作物研究所 | An anti-tear-off film covering device for broad bean planting |
| CN222322338U (en) * | 2024-07-04 | 2025-01-10 | 曲阜市王庄镇人民政府 | Agricultural planting film covering device |
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