CN119687879B - A measuring instrument for land resource management - Google Patents
A measuring instrument for land resource managementInfo
- Publication number
- CN119687879B CN119687879B CN202510205947.4A CN202510205947A CN119687879B CN 119687879 B CN119687879 B CN 119687879B CN 202510205947 A CN202510205947 A CN 202510205947A CN 119687879 B CN119687879 B CN 119687879B
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- driving
- mounting column
- box body
- marking
- rod
- Prior art date
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Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of land measuring instruments and provides a land resource management measuring instrument which comprises a box body, wherein a frame body is hinged to the lower portion of the box body, an instrument body is arranged on the upper portion of the box body, a hollow mounting column is arranged in the middle of the lower portion of the box body, a driving mechanism is arranged between the mounting column and the frame body, the driving mechanism is in driving connection with a soil detection mechanism which is slidably arranged on the mounting column, and the soil detection mechanism is connected with a marking mechanism which is rotatably arranged on the mounting column. The invention has the beneficial effects that the frame body is used for supporting the box body during measurement, the mounting column in the middle of the box body is used for mounting the driving mechanism, the driving mechanism can drive the soil detection mechanism to act to detect the components and properties of soil in the process of the frame body being unfolded, and meanwhile, the soil detection mechanism can drive the marking mechanism to act in a linkage manner in the process of acting to mark the position, so that the measuring efficiency is improved, and the functions of the measuring instrument are enriched.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of measuring instruments, in particular to a measuring instrument for land resource management.
Background
The land resource is key resource in China, the management of the land resource needs to be measured in advance, the current total station integrates the functions of measuring horizontal angle, vertical angle, distance (inclined distance and flat distance) and height difference, and the total measurement work on the station can be completed by arranging the instrument once.
However, in addition to the total station measurement, the soil property needs to be detected, and in the prior art, the soil measurement and the soil property detection are performed in separate steps, so that the efficiency of measurement and detection is reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a measuring instrument for land resource management, which integrates soil detection on a total station, and through ingenious structural design, the number value of points and the detection information of soil properties can be obtained at one time, so that the efficiency of measurement and detection is improved, and meanwhile, the points with linkage property can be marked.
The measuring instrument for land resource management comprises a box body, wherein the lower part of the box body is hinged with a frame body, the upper part of the box body is provided with an instrument body, a hollow mounting column is arranged in the middle of the lower part of the box body, a driving mechanism is arranged between the mounting column and the frame body, the driving mechanism is in driving connection with a soil detection mechanism which is slidably arranged on the mounting column, and the soil detection mechanism is connected with a marking mechanism which is rotatably arranged on the mounting column.
By adopting the technical scheme, the box body is an installation carrier, the upper part of the box body is provided with an instrument body for measuring horizontal angles, vertical angles, distances (inclined distance and flat distance), height differences and the like, a processor and the like are arranged in the box body, the frame body is used for supporting the box body during measurement, the installation column in the middle of the box body is used for installing a driving mechanism, the driving mechanism can drive the soil detection mechanism to act to detect the components and properties of soil in the process of the frame body expanding, and meanwhile, the soil detection mechanism can drive the marking mechanism to act in the process of acting to mark the position, so that the measuring efficiency is improved, and the functions of the measuring instrument are enriched.
Optionally, the support body includes three bracing pieces of hinging in box lower part, actuating mechanism includes the drive block of sliding connection on the erection column, the avris rotation of drive block is connected with actuating lever one end, the other end rotation of actuating lever is connected on the bracing piece, the lower extreme of drive block is equipped with the push rod, soil detection mechanism is connected in the push rod drive.
By adopting the technical scheme, in the process of simultaneously unfolding the three support rods, the driving rod can drive the driving block to slide on the mounting column, so that the soil detection mechanism can be driven to act through the transmission of the push rod.
Optionally, the driving rod is provided with three hinges respectively with three bracing pieces, and the one end that the driving rod is connected with the bracing piece is less than the one end that is connected with the drive piece.
By adopting the technical scheme, when the supporting rod is unfolded, the driving rod can drive the driving block to move downwards along the mounting column, so that the push rod drives the soil detection mechanism to move downwards, and when the supporting rod is recovered in the opposite process, the driving block can drive the soil detection mechanism to move upwards through the push rod.
Optionally, be equipped with the location slide rail on the erection column, soil detection mechanism includes the mounting panel of setting on the erection column through the slip of location slide rail, the push rod is connected on the upper portion of mounting panel, mounting panel lower part connection has the push pedal, be equipped with a plurality of needle sensor in the push pedal, a plurality of needle sensor pass through the signal line communication connection that sets up in the erection column and set up the treater in the box.
By adopting the technical scheme, the mounting plate is used as a mounting carrier, the upper part of the mounting plate is connected with the push rod, the push rod can drive the block belt block to move up and down, when the support rod is unfolded, the push rod drives the mounting plate to move down, the needle sensor at the lower part of the needle sensor can be inserted into soil to detect soil components, and detection information can be transmitted to the processor to perform data processing.
Optionally, a linkage member is arranged on the inner side of the push plate, and the linkage member drives the connecting marking mechanism.
By adopting the technical scheme, when the point position numerical value measurement and the soil component detection are completed, the supporting rod is recovered, the driving block moves upwards and drives the mounting plate to move upwards through the push rod, and at the moment, the push plate moves upwards in a following way and can drive the marking mechanism to act through the linkage piece to mark the point position.
Optionally, the linkage piece is including setting up the inboard slide bar at the mounting panel, mark the mechanism and connect the rotor on the erection column including rotating, the outside of rotor is equipped with slide bar complex spout, the inside mark subassembly that is equipped with of rotor, the rotor is cylindric, the spout is the slant groove, and it is the contained angle with the rotor central line.
By adopting the technical scheme, when the mounting plate moves upwards, the sliding rod is positioned in the sliding groove, and the sliding rod can only move upwards vertically, so that the sliding groove and the central line of the rotating body form an included angle, the rotating body is driven to rotate around the mounting column, and the marking assembly can be controlled to rotationally mark the position.
Optionally, the mark subassembly is including setting up the inside mark liquid cavity of rotator, the lower part in mark liquid cavity is connected with the liquid pipe through the solenoid valve, the solenoid valve is through setting up the wire electric connection treater in the erection column.
By adopting the technical scheme, the marking liquid with color can be stored in the marking liquid cavity, and when the rotator rotates, the marking liquid can be leaked out through the liquid pipe by controlling the electromagnetic valve to be opened, so that the point position is marked.
Optionally, the upper portion and the lower part of location slide rail all are equipped with the stopper.
By adopting the technical scheme, the up-and-down movement range of the driving block can be limited.
Optionally, the outside of box is equipped with display screen and control button, display screen and control button communication connection treater, the inside of box is equipped with the power, treater and display screen are connected to the power electricity.
By adopting the technical scheme, the soil components can be displayed on the display screen, and after the measurement is finished, the electromagnetic valve can be controlled to be opened to mark the spot through the control button and the processor.
The working principle and the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1. The support body is used for supporting the box body during measurement, the mounting column in the middle of the box body is used for mounting the driving mechanism, the driving mechanism can drive the soil detection mechanism to act to detect the components and the properties of soil in the process of supporting the support body, and meanwhile, the soil detection mechanism can act to mark the point position by the linkage driving marking mechanism in the process of acting, so that the measuring efficiency is improved, and meanwhile, the functions of a measuring instrument are enriched.
2. When the supporting rod is unfolded, the driving block can be driven to move downwards along the mounting column through the driving rod, so that the soil detection mechanism is driven to move downwards through the pushing rod to detect soil components, and when the supporting rod is recovered in the opposite process, the driving block can drive the soil detection mechanism to move upwards through the pushing rod.
3. When the point position numerical value measurement and the soil component detection are completed, the supporting rod is recovered, the driving block moves upwards and drives the mounting plate to move upwards through the push rod, and at the moment, the mounting plate can drive the marking mechanism to act to mark the point position through the linkage piece.
Drawings
The invention will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and the detailed description.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a part of the enlarged structure of FIG. 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a matching structure of a sliding rod and a rotator according to an embodiment of the present invention.
In the figure, 100, a box body, 200, a frame body, 300, an instrument body, 400, a mounting column, 410, a positioning sliding rail, 420, a limiting block, 500, a driving mechanism, 510, a driving block, 520, a driving rod, 530, a push rod, 600, a soil detection mechanism, 610, a mounting plate, 620, a needle sensor, 630, a sliding rod, 640, a push plate, 700, a marking mechanism, 710, a rotator, 720, a sliding groove, 730, a marking liquid cavity, 740, an electromagnetic valve, 750, a liquid pipe, 800, a display screen, 900 and a control button.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the embodiments of the present invention, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by one of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
As shown in fig. 1-3, the present embodiment provides a measuring instrument for land resource management, which comprises a box 100, wherein a frame 200 is hinged at the lower part of the box 100, an instrument body 300 is arranged at the upper part of the box 100, a hollow mounting column 400 is arranged at the middle position of the lower part of the box 100, a driving mechanism 500 is arranged between the mounting column 400 and the frame 200, the driving mechanism 500 is in driving connection with a soil detection mechanism 600 slidingly arranged on the mounting column 400, and the soil detection mechanism 600 is connected with a marking mechanism 700 rotatably arranged on the mounting column 400.
The basic principle of this embodiment is that the box 100 is a mounting carrier, the upper part of the box is provided with an instrument body 300 for measuring horizontal angle, vertical angle, distance (inclined distance, flat distance), height difference and the like, a processor and the like are mounted in the box, the frame 200 is used for supporting the box 100 during measurement, the mounting column 400 in the middle of the box 100 is used for mounting the driving mechanism 500, the driving mechanism 500 can drive the soil detection mechanism 600 to act to detect the composition and property of soil during the spreading process of the frame 200, and meanwhile, the soil detection mechanism 600 can drive the marking mechanism 700 to act in the linkage process to mark the point position, so that the measuring efficiency is improved, and the functions of the measuring instrument are enriched.
The frame 200 in this embodiment includes three support rods hinged to the lower portion of the case 100, the driving mechanism 500 includes a driving block 510 slidably connected to the mounting post 400, one end of a driving rod 520 is rotatably connected to an edge of the driving block 510, the other end of the driving rod 520 is rotatably connected to the support rods, a push rod 530 is disposed at the lower end of the driving block 510, and the push rod 530 is in driving connection with the soil detection mechanism 600.
The principle of the action is that in the process of simultaneously unfolding the three support rods, the drive rod 520 can drive the drive block 510 to slide on the mounting column 400, so that the soil detection mechanism 600 can be driven to act through the transmission of the push rod 530.
Of course, in this embodiment, the driving rod 520 is provided with three support rods hinged to each other, and one end of the driving rod 520 connected to the support rods is lower than one end connected to the driving block 510.
Thus, when the support rod is unfolded, the driving block 510 can be driven to move downwards along the mounting column 400 by the driving rod 520, so that the soil detection mechanism 600 is driven to move downwards by the push rod 530, and when the support rod is recovered in the opposite process, the driving block 510 can drive the soil detection mechanism 600 to move upwards by the push rod 530.
The mounting column 400 is provided with a positioning slide rail 410, the soil detection mechanism 600 comprises a mounting plate 610 arranged on the mounting column 400 in a sliding manner through the positioning slide rail 410, a push rod 530 is connected to the upper portion of the mounting plate 610, a push plate 640 is connected to the lower portion of the mounting plate 610, a plurality of needle sensors 620 are arranged on the push plate 640, and a plurality of needle sensors 620 are connected with a processor arranged in the box 100 through signal wires arranged in the mounting column 400.
The mounting plate 610 in this embodiment is used as a mounting carrier, the upper part of the mounting plate 610 is connected with the push rod 530, and the push rod 530 can move up and down through the driving block 510 with the block, when the support rod is unfolded, the push rod 530 drives the mounting plate 610 to move down, the needle sensor 620 on the push plate 640 at the lower part of the mounting plate can be inserted into soil to detect soil components, and detection information can be transmitted to the processor to perform data processing, such as information of humidity, pH value and the like of the soil.
In order to enable the marking mechanism 700 to be actuated during the upward movement of the mounting plate 610 after the measurement is completed, a linkage member is provided on the inner side of the push plate 640 in this embodiment, and the linkage member drives the connection marking mechanism 700.
The basic principle is that when the point position numerical value measurement and the soil component detection are completed, the supporting rod is recovered, the driving block 510 moves upwards, the mounting plate 610 is driven by the push rod 530 to move upwards, at the moment, the mounting plate 610 drives the push plate 640 to move upwards, and the marking mechanism 700 can be driven by the linkage to act for marking the point position.
The linkage member includes a sliding rod 630 disposed on the inner side of the push plate 640, the marking mechanism 700 includes a rotating body 710 rotatably connected to the mounting post 400, a sliding groove 720 matched with the sliding rod 630 is disposed on the outer side of the rotating body 710, a marking assembly is disposed inside the rotating body 710, the rotating body 710 is cylindrical, and the sliding groove 720 is an oblique groove and forms an included angle with the center line of the rotating body 710.
When the push plate 640 moves upwards, the sliding rod 630 is positioned in the sliding groove 720, and the sliding rod 630 only can vertically move upwards, so that the sliding groove 720 forms an included angle with the central line of the rotating body 710, the rotating body 710 is driven to rotate around the mounting column 400, and the marking component can be controlled to rotationally mark the point.
The marking assembly comprises a marking liquid cavity 730 arranged in the rotating body 710, wherein the lower part of the marking liquid cavity 730 is connected with a liquid pipe 750 through an electromagnetic valve 740, and the electromagnetic valve 740 is electrically connected with the processor through a lead wire arranged in the mounting column 400.
The marking liquid chamber 730 may store a marking liquid having a color therein, and when the rotator 710 rotates, the marking liquid may be leaked through the liquid pipe 750 by controlling the solenoid valve 740 to be opened, thereby marking the spot.
In this embodiment, the upper and lower parts of the positioning rail 410 are provided with limiting blocks 420, which can limit the up-and-down movement range of the driving block 510. The outside of box 100 is equipped with display screen 800 and control button 900, display screen 800 and control button 900 communication connection treater, the inside of box 100 is equipped with the power, the treater is connected to the power electricity and display screen 800 is its power supply, so can show soil composition on display screen 800, after measuring simultaneously, can control solenoid valve 740 to open the point position through control button 900 and treater and mark.
The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the invention is not intended to be limiting, but rather is intended to cover all modifications, equivalents, alternatives, and improvements that fall within the spirit and scope of the invention.
Claims (4)
1. The measuring instrument for land resource management is characterized by comprising a box body (100), wherein a frame body (200) is hinged to the lower portion of the box body (100), an instrument body (300) is arranged on the upper portion of the box body (100), a hollow mounting column (400) is arranged in the middle of the lower portion of the box body (100), a driving mechanism (500) is arranged between the mounting column (400) and the frame body (200), the driving mechanism (500) is in driving connection with a soil detection mechanism (600) which is slidably arranged on the mounting column (400), and the soil detection mechanism (600) is in driving connection with a marking mechanism (700) which is rotatably arranged on the mounting column (400);
The frame body (200) comprises three support rods hinged to the lower portion of the box body (100), the driving mechanism (500) comprises a driving block (510) which is slidably connected to the mounting column (400), one end of a driving rod (520) is rotatably connected to the side of the driving block (510), the other end of the driving rod (520) is rotatably connected to the support rods, a push rod (530) is arranged at the lower end of the driving block (510), and the push rod (530) is in driving connection with the soil detection mechanism (600);
The soil detection mechanism (600) comprises a mounting plate (610) which is arranged on the mounting column (400) in a sliding manner through the positioning slide rail (410), a push rod (530) is connected to the upper portion of the mounting plate (610), a push plate (640) is connected to the lower portion of the mounting plate (610), a plurality of needle sensors (620) are arranged on the push plate (640), and a plurality of the needle sensors (620) are connected with a processor arranged in the box body (100) in a communication manner through signal wires arranged in the mounting column (400);
a linkage piece is arranged on the inner side of the push plate (640), and the linkage piece drives the connecting marking mechanism (700);
The linkage piece comprises a sliding rod (630) arranged on the inner side of the mounting plate (610), the marking mechanism (700) comprises a rotating body (710) rotatably connected to the mounting column (400), a sliding groove (720) matched with the sliding rod (630) is formed in the outer side of the rotating body (710), and a marking assembly is arranged in the rotating body (710);
The rotating body (710) is cylindrical, and the sliding groove (720) is an inclined groove which forms an included angle with the central line of the rotating body (710);
The marking assembly comprises a marking liquid cavity (730) arranged in the rotating body (710), wherein the lower part of the marking liquid cavity (730) is connected with a liquid pipe (750) through an electromagnetic valve (740), and the electromagnetic valve (740) is electrically connected with a processor through a lead wire arranged in the mounting column (400).
2. The measuring instrument for land resource management as defined in claim 1, wherein said driving rod (520) is provided with three support rods hinged to each other, and the end of the driving rod (520) connected to the support rods is lower than the end connected to the driving block (510).
3. The measuring instrument for land resource management as defined in claim 1, wherein stoppers (420) are provided at both upper and lower portions of said positioning rail (410).
4. A land resource management measuring apparatus as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein a display screen (800) and a control button (900) are provided on the outside of said casing (100), said display screen (800) and said control button (900) are communicatively connected to a processor, a power supply is provided inside said casing (100), and said power supply is electrically connected to said processor and said display screen (800).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202510205947.4A CN119687879B (en) | 2025-02-25 | 2025-02-25 | A measuring instrument for land resource management |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202510205947.4A CN119687879B (en) | 2025-02-25 | 2025-02-25 | A measuring instrument for land resource management |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN119687879A CN119687879A (en) | 2025-03-25 |
| CN119687879B true CN119687879B (en) | 2025-08-29 |
Family
ID=95033639
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202510205947.4A Withdrawn - After Issue CN119687879B (en) | 2025-02-25 | 2025-02-25 | A measuring instrument for land resource management |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN119687879B (en) |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN208296841U (en) * | 2018-06-27 | 2018-12-28 | 云南电网有限责任公司昆明供电局 | Transformer substation robot measurement strokes and dots point device |
| CN212338755U (en) * | 2020-05-13 | 2021-01-12 | 河南职方土地规划设计有限责任公司 | Total powerstation is measured to soil |
| CN219065465U (en) * | 2022-11-08 | 2023-05-23 | 内蒙古两宜生物科技有限公司 | Soil environment detection device |
| CN118895742A (en) * | 2024-10-08 | 2024-11-05 | 山东昌厦建筑安装有限公司 | A multifunctional measuring instrument for land resource management |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112013223B (en) * | 2020-09-07 | 2022-03-04 | 昆山市城乡房产测量有限公司 | Accurate mapping device for engineering survey |
| CN214502477U (en) * | 2021-03-03 | 2021-10-26 | 姜兴斌 | A mark stake for electric power surveys |
| CN219434076U (en) * | 2022-11-29 | 2023-07-28 | 内蒙古中矿建设工程有限公司 | Geological resource marking device |
| CN118757645A (en) * | 2024-05-20 | 2024-10-11 | 宁国市国投规划设计有限公司 | A surveying instrument for land resource management |
-
2025
- 2025-02-25 CN CN202510205947.4A patent/CN119687879B/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN208296841U (en) * | 2018-06-27 | 2018-12-28 | 云南电网有限责任公司昆明供电局 | Transformer substation robot measurement strokes and dots point device |
| CN212338755U (en) * | 2020-05-13 | 2021-01-12 | 河南职方土地规划设计有限责任公司 | Total powerstation is measured to soil |
| CN219065465U (en) * | 2022-11-08 | 2023-05-23 | 内蒙古两宜生物科技有限公司 | Soil environment detection device |
| CN118895742A (en) * | 2024-10-08 | 2024-11-05 | 山东昌厦建筑安装有限公司 | A multifunctional measuring instrument for land resource management |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN119687879A (en) | 2025-03-25 |
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