CN119664123B - Assembled wallboard positioning and supporting system for assembled building - Google Patents
Assembled wallboard positioning and supporting system for assembled building Download PDFInfo
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- CN119664123B CN119664123B CN202510200394.3A CN202510200394A CN119664123B CN 119664123 B CN119664123 B CN 119664123B CN 202510200394 A CN202510200394 A CN 202510200394A CN 119664123 B CN119664123 B CN 119664123B
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
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Abstract
The invention discloses an assembled wallboard positioning and supporting system for an assembled building, which relates to the technical field of the assembled building and comprises a positioning seat plate, a wallboard supporting and installing mechanism and a wallboard positioning and tightly attaching mechanism, wherein the wallboard supporting and installing mechanism comprises a supporting vertical plate, the rear side of the positioning seat plate is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the supporting vertical plate, the center of the bottom of the supporting vertical plate is provided with an operation notch I, the inner two sides of the operation notch I are respectively vertically and slidingly connected with the two ends of a transverse sliding beam.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of assembly type buildings, in particular to an assembly type wallboard positioning and supporting system for an assembly type building.
Background
The assembled building is formed by transferring a large amount of field operation work in the traditional building mode to a factory, processing and manufacturing building components and accessories (such as floors, wallboards, stairs, balconies and the like) in the factory, transporting to a building construction site, and assembling and installing the building on site in a reliable connection mode. One of the important components in the assembled building is a wallboard, the bottom of the wallboard is generally provided with a reinforcing steel bar jack, and the wallboard is matched with reinforcing steel bars at the mounting position of the wallboard through the reinforcing steel bar jack at the bottom when being mounted;
The wallboard of some existing assembly type buildings is fixed through hoisting, and the wallboard is difficult to keep in a vertical state during hoisting, and the steel bar jacks at the bottom of the wallboard are also difficult to correspond to the steel bars at the installation position, so that the installation is inconvenient, and the place where the wallboard to be installed and the fixed wallboard form a corner is also difficult to align, so that the reinforcing connection between the subsequent wallboard and the wallboard is influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the existing defects, and provides an assembled wallboard positioning and supporting system for an assembled building, which can place a hoisted wallboard to be installed on a roll shaft for supporting the bottom of the rear side of a vertical plate, and can push the wallboard to be installed to roll on the roll shaft left and right, so that a reinforcing steel bar jack at the bottom of the wallboard to be installed is conveniently aligned with a reinforcing steel bar at an installation position, the wallboard is convenient to install, the places where the wallboard to be installed and the fixed wallboard form corners are also easily aligned, the wallboard to be installed and the fixed wallboard are convenient to be accurately reinforced and connected, and the problems in the background art can be effectively solved.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme that the assembled wallboard positioning and supporting system for the assembled building comprises a positioning seat plate, wherein an operation notch II is formed in the middle of the rear side of the positioning seat plate, and the system further comprises:
The wallboard support mounting mechanism comprises a support vertical plate, the rear side of a positioning seat plate is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the support vertical plate, the center of the bottom of the support vertical plate is provided with an operation notch I, the two sides in the operation notch I are respectively vertically and slidably connected with the two ends of a transverse sliding beam, the middle part of the upper side of the sliding beam is fixedly connected with the bottom end of a seat block, the top of the seat block is fixedly connected with the bottom end of a hydraulic cylinder, the top of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with the inner top of the operation notch I, a plurality of through holes are transversely and equidistantly formed in the sliding beam, the front side of the seat block is connected with a transverse synchronous pull rod through a pull control assembly, the rear side of the synchronous pull rod is correspondingly connected with the front end of a roller in a rotating manner at the position corresponding to the through hole, and the rear end of the roller passes through the corresponding through hole;
The wallboard positioning and tightly attaching mechanism comprises a swing control assembly, a wallboard pressing control assembly and a wallboard positioning and tightly pressing assembly, wherein the swing control assembly is installed in the middle of the front side of the supporting vertical plate and is connected with the wallboard pressing control assembly, the wallboard pressing control assembly is connected with the wallboard positioning and tightly pressing assembly, and the wallboard positioning and tightly pressing assembly is located at the rear side of the supporting vertical plate.
Before the wallboard to be installed is hoisted, fix the front side at the installation department earlier, the pneumatic cylinder shortens, drive the slide beam and rise in operation breach one, pull control assembly drives synchronous pull rod and a plurality of roller pass through the through-hole and move backward, let the rear end of roller stretch to the rear side of supporting the riser, swing control assembly adjustment wallboard compresses tightly the position of control assembly and wallboard location and compresses tightly the subassembly, let the wallboard compress tightly the left side or the right side that control assembly is located the supporting riser, wallboard compresses tightly the control assembly and drives wallboard location and compresses tightly the subassembly and move backward, let the distance between wallboard location compress tightly the subassembly and the supporting riser be greater than the thickness of wallboard to be installed, hang up the wallboard to be installed, then put into the space between supporting riser and the wallboard location compress tightly the subassembly, then let the wallboard to be installed descend until the upside of a plurality of roller of wallboard bottom contact of waiting to install, the wallboard location compress tightly the subassembly and move forward and be close to the supporting riser, make the front side of waiting to install hug closely the supporting riser, promote the wallboard about, let the jack of waiting to install wallboard bottom to be installed align the top of installing department, then the roller gradually extend, drive the slide beam and drive the slide beam, wait to descend the wallboard bottom to complete the side of the wallboard to be installed, and the side of waiting to be installed, the wallboard is completely to be installed from the bottom to be installed, the synchronous to be completely to the bottom is moved down, and the wallboard is completely installed.
Further, the drawing control assembly comprises a roll shaft drawing stud, a first control screw sleeve and a drawing control hand wheel, the first control screw sleeve is fixedly connected to the upper side of the middle of the synchronous pull rod, the first control screw sleeve is in threaded connection with the longitudinal roll shaft drawing stud, the rear end of the roll shaft drawing stud is rotationally connected with the front side of the seat block through a bearing, and the front end of the roll shaft drawing stud is fixedly connected with the drawing control hand wheel.
The roller shaft drawing stud is rotated clockwise through the drawing control hand wheel, the screw thread action of the roller shaft drawing stud and the first control screw sleeve can drive the first control screw sleeve to move backwards relative to the roller shaft drawing stud, so that the synchronous pull rod and the roller shaft are driven to move backwards relative to the sliding beam, and the roller shaft drawing stud is rotated anticlockwise through the drawing control hand wheel, so that the synchronous pull rod and the roller shaft can be driven to move forwards relative to the sliding beam.
Further, the swing control assembly comprises a swing arm, the middle part of the front side of the supporting vertical plate is movably connected with one end of the swing arm through a rotating shaft, the middle parts of the left end and the right end of the front side of the supporting vertical plate are respectively and fixedly connected with two L-shaped brackets, and threaded holes in the front sides of the two L-shaped brackets are respectively and threadedly connected with two locking butterfly bolts.
The swing arm can swing left and right through the pivot for supporting the riser to drive wallboard and compress tightly control assembly for supporting the position of riser, when the wallboard that will wait to install hangs to the rear side of supporting the riser from the upper left side of supporting the riser, the swing arm needs to swing right, let the wallboard compress tightly control assembly be located the right side of supporting the riser, thereby the position of vacating the support riser left side, let the wallboard that waits to install of hoist and mount come to the rear side of supporting the riser smoothly from upper left side, the setting of L shape bracket is spacing to the swing scope of swing arm, after the swing arm is spacing by one of them L shape bracket, swing arm bottom and one of them L shape bracket inboard bottom contact promptly, the swing arm is in the horizontality this moment, locking butterfly bolt can compress tightly control assembly with the swing arm together with L shape bracket, let the wallboard of swing arm tip compress tightly control assembly be in stable state.
Further, wallboard compresses tightly control assembly includes and indulges square cover, the one end rear side fixed connection who keeps away from the pivot of swing arm is indulged square cover's front end, the side logical groove has been seted up to the side rear end of indulging square cover, and the sliding connection has indulging square pole in the square cover, the position fixedly connected with control screw sleeve two that the side leads to the groove of indulging square pole corresponds, the side front end fixedly connected with side support of indulging square cover, the side support passes through the bearing and rotates and connect fore-and-aft compression double-screw bolt, the rear end and the two threaded connection of control screw sleeve of compression double-screw bolt, the front end fixedly connected with compression control hand wheel of compression double-screw bolt.
The pressing stud is clockwise rotated through the pressing control hand wheel, the longitudinal rod can be driven to move backwards along the longitudinal sleeve by the action of the screw threads of the pressing stud and the control screw sleeve II, so that the wallboard positioning pressing assembly moves backwards and is far away from the supporting vertical plate, the pressing stud can be driven to move forwards along the longitudinal sleeve by the action of the screw threads of the pressing control hand wheel, the wallboard positioning pressing assembly can be moved forwards and is close to the supporting vertical plate, the wallboard to be installed can be pushed to be close to the rear side of the supporting vertical plate, and the positioning of the front and rear positions of the wallboard to be installed is completed.
Further, wallboard location compresses tightly the subassembly and includes the wallboard clamp plate, the rear end of indulging square pole is close to one side fixedly connected with rear arm's of supporting the riser one end, and the other end fixedly connected with wallboard clamp plate of rear arm, wallboard clamp plate are on a parallel with and support the riser, and the wallboard clamp plate is located and supports riser middle part rear side, the upper and lower side of wallboard clamp plate is backward buckled respectively and is formed two guide swash plates, one side fixedly connected with leading-in swash plate of rear arm is kept away from to the wallboard clamp plate.
The swing arm is no matter left or right swing to the horizontality, all have a guide swash plate to be located the upside of wallboard clamp plate, the guide of the guide swash plate of waiting to install the wallboard bottom of being hung with the help of wallboard clamp plate upside can get into the wallboard clamp plate smoothly and support the space between the riser, the setting of leading-in swash plate also can guide the wallboard of waiting to install of sideslip, do benefit to the wallboard of waiting to install and by hanging the back sideslip to the wallboard clamp plate and support the space between the riser, wallboard compresses tightly control assembly can drive the wallboard clamp plate and move around, when the wallboard clamp plate moves forward, the wallboard clamp plate gradually is close to and supports the riser, can make the wallboard of waiting to install hug closely the rear side of supporting the riser, accomplish the location support of waiting to install the wallboard front and back position.
Further, the side limiting mechanism comprises a lateral movement control assembly and a side limiting block, the lateral movement control assembly is installed on the longitudinal sleeve, and one end, close to the middle of the supporting vertical plate, of the lateral movement control assembly is connected with the side limiting block. In order to control the transverse position of the wallboard to be installed, the transverse movement control assembly can be used for driving the lateral limiting block to move left and right, and the lateral limiting block is used for positioning the transverse position of the wallboard to be installed.
Further, the inner angle positioning and supporting mechanism in the wallboard further comprises an inner angle positioning and supporting mechanism in the wallboard, the inner angle positioning and supporting mechanism in the wallboard comprises a transverse inner supporting rod, a longitudinal inner supporting rod and an inner angle adjusting assembly, two detachable rectangular through grooves are respectively formed in the left end and the right end of the top of the supporting vertical plate, one detachable rectangular through groove is detachably connected with a transverse seat, the front side of the transverse seat is fixedly connected with a rectangular sleeve, the transverse inner supporting rod is inserted in the rectangular sleeve, the front side of the rectangular sleeve is fixedly connected with the transverse inner supporting rod through a fixing bolt II, the end, far away from the middle of the supporting vertical plate, of the transverse inner supporting rod is movably connected with the end of the longitudinal inner supporting rod, and the longitudinal inner supporting rod is connected with the transverse inner supporting rod through the inner angle adjusting assembly.
After the bottom of the wallboard to be installed is installed, the wallboard to be installed and the side edge of the fixed wallboard are required to be positioned, so that the connection of the wallboard to be installed and the side edge of the fixed wallboard is facilitated, if the wallboard to be installed and the fixed wallboard are mutually perpendicular, the side edge positioning alignment work of the wallboard to be installed and the fixed wallboard is easier, if the included angle between the wallboard to be installed and the fixed wallboard is not 90 degrees, the side edge of the wallboard to be installed and the side edge of the fixed wallboard are not easy to align, therefore, the wallboard inner angle positioning support mechanism is arranged, the transverse seat is installed on one side, close to the fixed wallboard, of the top of the support vertical board in a detachable mode, the included angle between the transverse inner supporting rod and the longitudinal inner supporting rod is adjusted by means of the inner angle adjusting component, the included angle between the transverse inner supporting rod and the longitudinal inner supporting rod is ensured to be identical to the preset included angle between the wallboard to be installed and the fixed wallboard, the transverse inner supporting rod can move left and right along the rectangular sleeve, the side of the fixed wallboard is enabled to abut against the inner side of the fixed wallboard under the condition that the wallboard to be installed and the vertical wallboard is kept in a vertical state.
Further, the inner angle adjusting assembly comprises a hexagonal block, one side of the transverse inner supporting rod, far away from the supporting vertical plate, is movably connected with one end of one supporting cylinder, one side of the longitudinal inner supporting rod, close to the supporting vertical plate, is movably connected with one end of the other supporting cylinder, adjusting threaded holes are formed in the other ends of the two supporting cylinders, two sides of the hexagonal block are fixedly connected with two inner supporting studs respectively, the directions of threads on the two inner supporting studs are opposite, and the two inner supporting studs are in threaded connection with the adjusting threaded holes at the ends of the two supporting cylinders respectively. The hexagonal block is twisted by the spanner to drive the two inner support studs to rotate in the same direction, and because the screw thread directions of the two inner support studs are opposite, the two inner support studs can synchronously extend out of the two support cylinders or synchronously retract into the two support cylinders, so that the included angle between the transverse inner support rod and the longitudinal inner support rod can be quickly adjusted.
Further, still include wallboard external angle location supporting mechanism, wallboard external angle location supporting mechanism includes horizontal location pressure strip and indulges the location pressure strip, demountable installation has the taut subassembly of corner location on the horizontal seat, and the bottom fixed connection of the taut subassembly of corner location erects the top of pull rod, the bottom fixed connection horizontal location pressure strip of erects the pull rod keeps away from the one end upside of supporting the riser, and the one end swing joint that the support riser was kept away from to horizontal location pressure strip indulges the tip of location pressure strip, the one side that the support riser was kept away from to the location pressure strip is kept away from with the horizontal location pressure strip and is kept away from the one side of supporting the riser and pass through external angle adjustment subassembly and be connected. When the wallboard to be installed is lifted to the rear side of the supporting vertical plate, the vertical pull rod, the horizontal positioning pressing plate, the vertical positioning pressing plate and the external angle adjusting component are enabled to swing to the left side of the fixed wallboard by means of the corner positioning tensioning component, the lifting of the wallboard to be installed is not interfered, when the wallboard to be installed is stably installed on the rear side of the supporting vertical plate, the vertical pull rod, the horizontal positioning pressing plate, the vertical positioning pressing plate and the external angle adjusting component swing to the outside of a corner formed by the wallboard to be installed and the fixed wallboard, the included angle between the horizontal positioning pressing plate and the vertical positioning pressing plate can be adjusted by means of the external angle adjusting component, the included angle between the horizontal positioning pressing plate and the vertical positioning pressing plate is identical to the preset included angle between the wallboard to be installed and the fixed wallboard, then the corner positioning pressing plate is pulled by the vertical pull rod, the horizontal positioning pressing plate is enabled to be clung to the outside of the wallboard to be installed, the vertical positioning pressing plate is clung to the outside of the fixed wallboard, positioning support of the wallboard to be installed and the wallboard to be mutually far away from one side is completed, and the wallboard to be installed conveniently and accurately and fixedly installed by means of positioning the wallboard to be installed.
Further, corner location tensioning subassembly includes outer location compress tightly double-screw bolt and rectangle frame, demountable installation has the support column on the horizontal seat, and the bottom of circle seat is passed through swing axle swing joint in the top of support column, and the top fixedly connected with nut one of circle seat, nut one with outer location compress tightly double-screw bolt threaded connection, the one end fixed connection rotatory hand wheel of outer location compress tightly the double-screw bolt, the other end of outer location compress tightly the double-screw bolt passes through the side of bearing rotation connection movable block, and the movable block is located the middle part in the rectangle frame, and the movable block passes through vertical movable column swing joint rectangle frame, the top of perpendicular pull rod of bottom fixed connection of rectangle frame, the one end of two horizontal die levers of circle seat fixed connection, two horizontal die levers are located the bottom both sides of outer location compress tightly the double-screw bolt, and the other end of two horizontal die levers respectively with the bottom both sides friction contact of rectangle frame. The two horizontal supporting rods are used for limiting and supporting the bottom of the rectangular frame, the rectangular frame always keeps a horizontal state, the external positioning compression studs and the first nuts rotate clockwise, the movable blocks and the rectangular frame are pulled to be close to the upper portion of a corner between the wallboard to be installed and the fixed wallboard by the aid of the screw thread action of the first external positioning compression studs and the first nuts, so that the transverse positioning compression plates and the longitudinal positioning compression plates can be enabled to be close to the outer side of the corner between the wallboard to be installed and the fixed wallboard, and as the first round seat and the first nuts can move relative to the supporting upright post by means of the swinging shaft and the movable blocks can move relative to the rectangular frame by means of the movable posts, the transverse positioning compression plates can be tightly attached to the outer side of the wallboard to be installed along with the pulling of the external positioning compression studs and the longitudinal positioning compression plates, and the longitudinal positioning compression plates are tightly attached to the outer side of the fixed wallboard, and good positioning support is carried out on the outer side of the fixed wallboard and the wallboard to be installed.
Compared with the prior art, the assembled wallboard positioning and supporting system for the assembled building has the beneficial effects that:
1. The wallboard to be installed is hung, then put into the space between the supporting riser and the wallboard positioning and pressing assembly, then let the wallboard to be installed descend until the wallboard bottom to be installed contacts the upside of a plurality of roller, the wallboard pressing control assembly drives wallboard positioning and pressing assembly to move forward to be close to the supporting riser, make the wallboard front side to be installed hug closely the rear side of supporting riser, promote the wallboard to be installed from side to side, let the reinforcing bar jack of the wallboard bottom to be installed aim at the reinforcing bar top of installation department, then the pneumatic cylinder progressively extends, drive the slide beam, synchronous pull rod and roller descend, thereby let the wallboard to be installed progressively descend, the wallboard is conveniently installed.
2. The inner angle positioning and supporting mechanism and the outer angle positioning and supporting mechanism of the wallboard respectively position and support the inner side and the outer side of a corner between the wallboard to be installed and the fixed wallboard, so that the wallboard to be installed and the fixed wallboard are convenient to be accurately reinforced and connected.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of an assembled wall panel positioning and supporting system for an assembled building;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a partial enlarged structure of the portion A in FIG. 1 according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the bottom view of the assembled wall panel positioning and supporting system for the assembled building of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a partially enlarged structure of the present invention at B in FIG. 3;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the construction of the present invention with the fixed wall panels and wall panels to be installed removed;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a partially enlarged structure of the present invention at C in FIG. 5;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the rear side structure of the assembled wall panel positioning and supporting system for the assembled building of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a partially enlarged structure of the invention at D in FIG. 7;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the rear view of FIG. 5 in accordance with the present invention;
In the figure: 1 positioning seat plate, 2 wallboard support mounting mechanism, 21 support vertical plate, 22 operation notch I, 23 guide groove, 24 guide slide block, 25 sliding beam, 26 hydraulic cylinder, 27 seat block, 28 synchronous pull rod, 29 roller shaft, 210 roller shaft pull stud, 211 control screw sleeve I, 212 pull control hand wheel, 3 wallboard positioning and pasting mechanism, 31 rotating shaft, 32 swing arm, 33L-shaped bracket, 34 locking butterfly bolt, 35 longitudinal square sleeve, 36 longitudinal square rod, 37 rear arm, 38 wallboard pressing plate, 39 guide inclined plate, 310 leading-in inclined plate, 311 side support, 312 control screw sleeve II, 313 pressing stud, 314 pressing control hand wheel, 315 side through groove, 4 wallboard side limiting mechanism, 41 bottom support, 42 limiting stud, 43 side limiting block, 44 limiting control hand wheel, 5 wallboard inner angle positioning support mechanism, 51 dismounting rectangular through groove, 52 fixing screw hole, 53 dismounting rectangular block, 54 fixing bolt I, 38 wallboard pressing plate, 39 guiding inclined plate, 310 side limiting mechanism, 41 side limiting screw rod, 43 fixing rectangular dismounting rectangular screw bolt, 52 fixing screw bolt, and 52 fixing screw bolt the wall plate comprises a 55 transverse seat, a 56 rectangular sleeve, a 57 fixing bolt II, a 58 transverse inner supporting rod, a 59 movable seat I, a 510 longitudinal inner supporting rod, a 511 movable seat II, a 512 movable seat III, a 513 inner supporting stud, a 514 hexagonal block, a 6 wall plate outer angle positioning supporting mechanism, a 61 supporting column, a 62 fixing bolt III, a 63 swinging shaft, a 64 round seat, a 65 nut I, a 66 outer positioning compression screw bolt, a 67 rotary hand wheel, a 68 horizontal supporting rod, a 69 rectangular frame, a 610 movable column, a 611 movable block, a 612 vertical pulling rod, a 613 transverse positioning compression plate, a 614 longitudinal positioning compression plate, a 615 hinging shaft, a 616 screw hole block, a 617 connecting shaft I, a 618 angle adjusting screw bolt, a 619 adjusting hand wheel, a 620 movable seat III, a 621 rotating block, a 622 connecting shaft II, a 623 bent frame, a 7 operating notch II, an 8 positioning hole, a 9 fixing side groove, a 10 fixed wall plate, a 11 wall plate to be installed, 12 steel bars and 13 steel bar jacks.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 9, the present embodiment provides a technical solution, including a positioning seat board 1, an operation notch two 7 is provided in the middle of the rear side of the positioning seat board 1, and further including a wallboard support mounting mechanism 2 and a wallboard positioning and fastening mechanism 3;
The wallboard support mounting mechanism 2 comprises a support vertical plate 21, an operation notch I22, a sliding beam 25, a hydraulic cylinder 26, a seat block 27, a synchronous pull rod 28 and a roll shaft 29, wherein the rear side of the positioning seat plate 1 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the support vertical plate 21, the operation notch I22 is formed in the center of the bottom of the support vertical plate 21, the two sides in the operation notch I22 are respectively and vertically connected with the two ends of the transverse sliding beam 25 in a sliding manner, the bottom end of the seat block 27 is fixedly connected with the middle part of the upper side of the sliding beam 25, the top of the seat block 27 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the hydraulic cylinder 26, the top end of the hydraulic cylinder 26 is fixedly connected with the inner top of the operation notch I22, a plurality of through holes are formed in the sliding beam 25 at equal intervals, the front side of the seat block 27 is connected with the transverse synchronous pull rod 28 through a drawing control assembly, the rear side of the synchronous pull rod 28 is correspondingly connected with the front end of the roll shaft 29 in a rotating manner, and the rear end of the roll shaft 29 passes through the corresponding through the through holes;
The through holes and the roller shafts 29 are provided with not less than three, respectively.
The wallboard support mounting mechanism 2 further comprises a guide groove 23 and a guide slide block 24, the left side and the right side of the first operation notch 22 are respectively provided with two guide grooves 23, the left end and the right end of the sliding beam 25 are respectively fixedly connected with the two guide slide blocks 24, the two guide slide blocks 24 are respectively connected with the two guide grooves 23 in a vertical sliding manner, and the sliding beam 25 is guided to move stably up and down in the first operation notch 22 by virtue of the guide grooves 23 and the guide slide blocks 24.
The drawing control assembly comprises a roll shaft drawing stud 210, a first control screw sleeve 211 and a drawing control hand wheel 212, wherein the first control screw sleeve 211 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the middle part of the synchronous pull rod 28, the first control screw sleeve 211 is in threaded connection with the longitudinal roll shaft drawing stud 210, the rear end of the roll shaft drawing stud 210 is rotationally connected with the front side of the seat block 27 through a bearing, and the front end of the roll shaft drawing stud 210 is fixedly connected with the drawing control hand wheel 212.
The roller shaft drawing stud 210 is rotated clockwise by the drawing control hand wheel 212, the screw thread action of the roller shaft drawing stud 210 and the first control screw sleeve 211 can drive the first control screw sleeve 211 to move backwards relative to the roller shaft drawing stud 210, so that the synchronous pull rod 28 and the roller shaft 29 are driven to move backwards relative to the sliding beam 25, and the roller shaft drawing stud 210 is rotated anticlockwise by the drawing control hand wheel 212, so that the synchronous pull rod 28 and the roller shaft 29 can be driven to move forwards relative to the sliding beam 25.
The second operation notch 7 is arranged to avoid the upper side of the positioning seat plate 1 from interfering with the rotation of the drawing control hand wheel 212.
The wallboard positioning and tightly attaching mechanism 3 comprises a swing control assembly, a wallboard pressing control assembly and a wallboard positioning and tightly pressing assembly, wherein the swing control assembly is installed in the middle of the front side of the supporting vertical plate 21 and is connected with the wallboard pressing control assembly, the wallboard pressing control assembly is connected with the wallboard positioning and tightly pressing assembly, and the wallboard positioning and tightly pressing assembly is located at the rear side of the supporting vertical plate 21.
The swing control assembly comprises a rotating shaft 31, a swing arm 32, L-shaped brackets 33 and locking butterfly bolts 34, wherein the middle part of the front side of the supporting vertical plate 21 is movably connected with one end of the swing arm 32 through the rotating shaft 31, the middle parts of the left end and the right end of the front side of the supporting vertical plate 21 are respectively and fixedly connected with two L-shaped brackets 33, threaded holes in the front sides of the two L-shaped brackets 33 are respectively and threadedly connected with two locking butterfly bolts 34, the swing arm 32 is horizontally positioned in one L-shaped bracket 33, and the locking butterfly bolts 34 are abutted against the side surfaces of the swing arm 32.
The swing arm 32 can swing left and right relative to the supporting riser 21 through the rotating shaft 31, thereby driving the wallboard compacting control assembly to swing left and right relative to the supporting riser 21, when the wallboard 11 to be installed needs to be lifted to the rear side of the supporting riser 21 from the upper left of the supporting riser 21, the swing arm 32 needs to swing right, the wallboard compacting control assembly is positioned on the right side of the supporting riser 21, thereby leaving the left side of the supporting riser 21, the lifted wallboard 11 to be installed smoothly comes to the rear side of the supporting riser 21 from the upper left, the arrangement of the L-shaped bracket 33 limits the swinging range of the swing arm 32, after the swing arm 32 is limited by one of the L-shaped brackets 33, namely, the bottom of the swing arm 32 contacts with the inner bottom of one of the L-shaped brackets 33, at the moment, the swing arm 32 is in a horizontal state, the butterfly bolt 34 can lock the swing arm 32 and the L-shaped bracket 33 together, and the wallboard compacting control assembly at the end part of the swing arm 32 is in a stable state.
The wallboard compression control assembly comprises a longitudinal sleeve 35, a longitudinal rod 36, a side support 311, a second control screw sleeve 312, a compression stud 313, a compression control hand wheel 314 and a side through groove 315, wherein the rear side of one end of the swing arm 32 far away from the rotating shaft 31 is fixedly connected with the front end of the longitudinal sleeve 35, the side through groove 315 is formed in the rear end of the side surface of the longitudinal sleeve 35, the longitudinal rod 36 is slidably connected with the longitudinal rod 36 in a sliding manner, the position of the longitudinal rod 36 corresponding to the side through groove 315 is fixedly connected with the second control screw sleeve 312, the front end of the side surface of the longitudinal sleeve 35 is fixedly connected with the side support 311, the side support 311 is rotationally connected with the longitudinal compression stud 313 through a bearing, the rear end of the compression stud 313 is in threaded connection with the second control screw sleeve 312, and the front end of the compression stud 313 is fixedly connected with the compression control hand wheel 314.
The pressing stud 313 is rotated clockwise through the pressing control hand wheel 314, the longitudinal rod 36 can be driven to move backwards along the longitudinal sleeve 35 by the threaded action of the pressing stud 313 and the control screw sleeve II 312, so that the wallboard positioning pressing assembly moves backwards and away from the supporting riser 21, the pressing stud 313 is rotated anticlockwise through the pressing control hand wheel 314, the longitudinal rod 36 can be driven to move forwards along the longitudinal sleeve 35 by the threaded action of the pressing stud 313 and the control screw sleeve II 312, the wallboard positioning pressing assembly can be moved forwards and close to the supporting riser 21, the wallboard 11 to be installed can be pushed to be close to the rear side of the supporting riser 21, and therefore the positioning of the front position and the rear position of the wallboard 11 to be installed is completed.
The wallboard positioning and compacting assembly comprises a rear arm 37, a wallboard pressing plate 38, a guide inclined plate 39 and a leading-in inclined plate 310, wherein the rear end of a longitudinal square rod 36 is close to one side of a supporting vertical plate 21 and is fixedly connected with one end of the rear arm 37, the other end of the rear arm 37 is fixedly connected with the wallboard pressing plate 38, the wallboard pressing plate 38 is parallel to the supporting vertical plate 21, the wallboard pressing plate 38 is positioned at the rear side of the middle part of the supporting vertical plate 21, the upper side and the lower side of the wallboard pressing plate 38 are respectively bent backwards to form two guide inclined plates 39, one side of the wallboard pressing plate 38 far away from the rear arm 37 is fixedly connected with the leading-in inclined plate 310, and the distance between the left end of the leading-in inclined plate 310 and the supporting vertical plate 21 is greater than the distance between the right end of the leading-in inclined plate 310 and the supporting vertical plate 21.
The swing arm 32 swings left or right to a horizontal state, and is provided with a guide inclined plate 39 positioned on the upper side of the wallboard pressing plate 38, the bottom of the hoisted wallboard 11 to be installed can smoothly enter a space between the wallboard pressing plate 38 and the supporting riser 21 by means of the guide inclined plate 39 on the upper side of the wallboard pressing plate 38, the transverse moving wallboard 11 to be installed can be guided by the arrangement of the guide inclined plate 310, the transverse moving wallboard 11 to be installed can be conveniently lifted and then can be moved to the space between the wallboard pressing plate 38 and the supporting riser 21, the wallboard pressing control assembly can drive the wallboard pressing plate 38 to move back and forth, when the wallboard pressing plate 38 moves forward, the wallboard pressing plate 38 gradually approaches the supporting riser 21, the wallboard 11 to be installed can be tightly attached to the rear side of the supporting riser 21, and positioning and supporting of the front and rear positions of the wallboard 11 to be installed are completed.
Still include wallboard side stop gear 4, wallboard side stop gear 4 includes sideslip control assembly and side stop block 43, installs sideslip control assembly on the longitudinal square cover 35, and the one end that sideslip control assembly is close to the middle part of supporting riser 21 is connected with side stop block 43.
The transverse movement control assembly comprises a bottom support 41, a limit stud 42 and a limit control hand wheel 44, wherein the bottom support 41 is fixedly connected to the longitudinal sleeve 35, the transverse limit stud 42 is connected to the bottom support 41 in a threaded manner, the limit control hand wheel 44 is fixedly connected to one end of the limit stud 42, which is far away from the support vertical plate 21, and the side limit block 43 is fixedly connected to the other end of the limit stud 42;
In this embodiment, the swing arm 32 faces to the right, the limit stud 42 is rotated clockwise by the limit control hand wheel 44, the limit stud 42 moves leftwards relative to the bottom support 41, so that the side limit block 43 can be driven to move leftwards, the wallboard 11 to be installed can be pushed to move leftwards or the right end position of the wallboard 11 to be installed can be positioned, the limit stud 42 is rotated anticlockwise by the limit control hand wheel 44, the limit stud 42 moves rightwards relative to the bottom support 41, and the wallboard 11 to be installed can be allowed to move rightwards.
In order to control the transverse position of the wall plate 11 to be installed, the transverse movement control assembly can drive the side limiting block 43 to move left and right, and the transverse position of the wall plate 11 to be installed can be positioned by the side limiting block 43.
The upper side of the wallboard 11 to be installed is provided with a plurality of reinforcing steel bars 12 at equal intervals transversely and is used for being connected with a floor slab of an upper layer or an additional wallboard, the lower side of the wallboard 11 to be installed is provided with a plurality of reinforcing steel bar jacks 13 at equal intervals transversely and is used for being matched and connected with vertical reinforcing steel bars at the installation position, and therefore the bottom of the wallboard 11 to be installed is fixed.
The locating seat board 1 is provided with a locating hole 8 for locating the locating seat board 1, the side face of the locating seat board 1 is provided with a fixed side groove 9, the locating seat board 1 can be fixed by means of the fixed side groove 9, the wallboard 11 to be installed is prevented from being pressed onto the roll shaft 29 and then the supporting vertical board 21 is prevented from tilting backwards, in order to further strengthen the locating seat board 1, the locating seat board 1 can be provided with an additional rectangular hole, and the locating seat board 1 can be fixed by different strengthening modes conveniently.
When the wallboard 11 to be installed is hoisted, the positioning seat plate 1 is fixed at the front side of the installation position, the hydraulic cylinder 26 is shortened, the sliding beam 25 is driven to lift in the first operation notch 22, the drawing control component drives the synchronous pull rod 28 and the plurality of roller shafts 29 to pass through the through holes and move backwards, the rear ends of the roller shafts 29 extend to the rear side of the supporting vertical plates 21, the swinging control component adjusts the positions of the wallboard compressing control component and the wallboard positioning compressing component, the wallboard compressing control component is positioned at the left side or the right side of the supporting vertical plates 21, the wallboard compressing control component drives the wallboard positioning compressing component to move backwards, the distance between the wallboard positioning compressing component and the supporting vertical plates 21 is larger than the thickness of the wallboard 11 to be installed, the wallboard 11 to be installed is hoisted, and then the wallboard is placed in the space between the supporting vertical plates 21 and the wallboard positioning compressing component, then let wait to install wallboard 11 decline until wait to install wallboard 11 bottom contact the upside of a plurality of roller 29, wallboard compresses tightly control assembly and drives wallboard location and compresses tightly the subassembly and advance and be close to supporting riser 21, make wait to install wallboard 11 front side hug closely the rear side of supporting riser 21, promote wait to install wallboard 11 about, let the reinforcing bar jack 13 of wait to install wallboard 11 bottom aim at the reinforcing bar top of installation department, then hydraulic cylinder 26 progressively extends, drive slide beam 25, synchronous pull rod 28 and roller 29 decline, thereby wait to install wallboard 11 progressively decline, wait after slide beam 25 and roller 29 decline to the minimum, pull control assembly drives synchronous pull rod 28 and roller 29 forward movement, roller 29 progressively breaks away from and consequently fully retract into slide beam 25's through-hole from wait to install wallboard 11 bottom, wait to install wallboard 11 further decline, accomplish the installation fixed of wait to install wallboard 11 bottom.
Referring to FIGS. 1 to 9, the present embodiment provides a technical solution of an assembled wallboard positioning and supporting system for an assembled building, which has a structure substantially the same as that of the first embodiment, and is different from that of the first embodiment in that:
since the steel bars at the installation place may bend back and forth, if the wallboard supporting and installing mechanism 2 and the wallboard positioning and attaching mechanism 3 are removed immediately after the bottom of the wallboard 11 to be installed is installed, the wallboard 11 to be installed may be inclined, so that two sides of the wallboard 11 to be installed may be fixed, for example, the wallboard 11 to be installed is aligned with the side of the fixed wallboard 10 and then is reinforced and connected;
Therefore, the inner angle positioning and supporting mechanism 5 of the wallboard is further arranged, the inner angle positioning and supporting mechanism 5 of the wallboard comprises a detachable rectangular through groove 51, a transverse seat 55, a rectangular sleeve 56, a second fixing bolt 57, a transverse inner supporting rod 58, a longitudinal inner supporting rod 510 and an inner angle adjusting assembly, two detachable rectangular through grooves 51 are respectively formed in the left end and the right end of the top of the supporting vertical plate 21, one detachable rectangular through groove 51 is detachably connected with the transverse seat 55, the front side of the transverse seat 55 is fixedly connected with the rectangular sleeve 56, the transverse inner supporting rod 58 is inserted into the rectangular sleeve 56, the front side of the rectangular sleeve 56 is fixedly connected with the transverse inner supporting rod 58 through the second fixing bolt 57, one end, far away from the middle of the supporting vertical plate 21, of the transverse inner supporting rod 58 is movably connected with the end of the longitudinal inner supporting rod 510, and the longitudinal inner supporting rod 510 is connected with the transverse inner supporting rod 58 through the inner angle adjusting assembly.
The angle location supporting mechanism 5 in the wallboard still includes fixed screw 52, dismantles rectangle piece 53, fixing bolt one 54, one of them dismantles rectangle through groove 51 and dismantles rectangle piece 53 cooperation and be connected, fixed screw 52 has been seted up to the position that the support riser 21 upside corresponds the dismantlement rectangle through groove 51 middle part, fixing bolt one 54 is connected with to fixing screw 52 internal thread, the corresponding dismantlement rectangle piece 53 upside of fixing bolt one 54 bottom support, the front end fixed connection horizontal seat 55's of dismantlement rectangle piece 53 rear side, the demountable installation of the cooperation horizontal seat 55 of with the help of dismantlement rectangle piece 53 and fixing bolt one 54.
The inner angle positioning and supporting mechanism 5 of the wallboard further comprises a first movable seat 59, one end of the transverse inner supporting rod 58, which is far away from the middle part of the supporting vertical plate 21, is fixedly connected with the first movable seat 59, and the first movable seat 59 is movably connected with the end part of the longitudinal inner supporting rod 510 through a movable shaft.
After the bottom of the wallboard 11 to be installed is installed, the wallboard 11 to be installed and the side edge of the fixed wallboard 10 are required to be positioned, so that the connection of the wallboard 11 to be installed and the side edge of the fixed wallboard 10 is facilitated, if the wallboard 11 to be installed and the fixed wallboard 10 are mutually perpendicular, the side edge positioning alignment work of the wallboard 11 to be installed and the fixed wallboard 10 is easier, if the included angle between the wallboard 11 to be installed and the fixed wallboard 10 is not 90 degrees, the wallboard 11 to be installed and the side edge of the fixed wallboard 10 are not easily aligned, therefore, the wallboard inner angle positioning support mechanism 5 is arranged, the transverse seat 55 is installed on one side, close to the fixed wallboard 10, of the top of the support vertical plate 21 in a disassembling mode, the included angle between the transverse inner supporting rod 58 and the longitudinal inner supporting rod 510 is adjusted by means of the inner angle adjusting assembly, the included angle between the transverse inner supporting rod 58 and the longitudinal inner supporting rod 510 is ensured to be identical with the preset included angle between the wallboard 11 to be installed and the fixed wallboard 10, the two fixing bolts 57 are loosened, the transverse inner supporting rod 58 can move left and right along the rectangular sleeve 56, the two fixing bolts 57 are loosened, the two fixing bolts 10 are buckled, and the two fixing bolts 57 are fastened and the two side faces of the wallboard 10 to be kept in a vertical state under the condition that the vertical state are kept, and the two fixing bolts are kept close to the side by the two fixing bolts 57.
The inner angle adjusting assembly comprises a supporting cylinder 512, inner supporting studs 513 and hexagonal blocks 514, one side of a transverse inner supporting rod 58, which is far away from a supporting vertical plate 21, is movably connected with one end of one supporting cylinder 512, one side of a longitudinal inner supporting rod 510, which is close to the supporting vertical plate 21, is movably connected with one end of the other supporting cylinder 512, adjusting threaded holes are formed in the other ends of the two supporting cylinders 512, two sides of each hexagonal block 514 are respectively and fixedly connected with two inner supporting studs 513, the directions of threads on the two inner supporting studs 513 are opposite, and the two inner supporting studs 513 are respectively and spirally connected with the adjusting threaded holes at the ends of the two supporting cylinders 512.
The inner angle positioning and supporting mechanism 5 of the wallboard further comprises a second movable seat 511, one side of the transverse inner supporting rod 58, which is far away from the supporting vertical plate 21, is fixedly connected with the second movable seat 511, one side of the longitudinal inner supporting rod 510, which is close to the supporting vertical plate 21, is fixedly connected with the second movable seat 511, and the two second movable seats 511 are respectively and movably connected with the end parts of the two supporting cylinders 512 through two second movable shafts.
The hexagonal blocks 514 are twisted by a spanner to drive the two inner support studs 513 to rotate in the same direction, and because the threads of the two inner support studs 513 are opposite in direction, the two inner support studs 513 can synchronously extend out of the two support cylinders 512 or synchronously retract into the two support cylinders 512, so that the included angle between the transverse inner support rod 58 and the longitudinal inner support rod 510 can be quickly adjusted, when the hexagonal blocks 514 are twisted clockwise, the two inner support studs 513 can synchronously extend out of the two support cylinders 512, the included angle between the transverse inner support rod 58 and the longitudinal inner support rod 510 at the side close to each other is increased, and when the hexagonal blocks 514 are twisted anticlockwise, the included angle between the transverse inner support rod 58 and the longitudinal inner support rod 510 at the side close to each other is reduced.
Referring to FIGS. 1 to 9, the present embodiment provides a technical solution of an assembled wallboard positioning and supporting system for an assembled building, which has a structure similar to that of the second embodiment, and is different from that of the second embodiment in that:
Still include wallboard external angle location supporting mechanism 6, wallboard external angle location supporting mechanism 6 includes the tight subassembly of corner location, erect pull rod 612, horizontal location clamp plate 613, it is tight subassembly to indulge location clamp plate 614 and external angle adjustment subassembly to indulge the tight subassembly of corner location on the horizontal seat 55 demountable installation, the top of the bottom fixed connection erect pull rod 612 of the tight subassembly of corner location, the one end upside of support riser 21 is kept away from to the bottom fixed connection horizontal location clamp plate 613 of erect pull rod 612, and the one end of support riser 21 is kept away from to horizontal location clamp plate 613 is through articulated shaft 615 swing joint the tip of indulging location clamp plate 614, the one side of support riser 21 is kept away from to indulging location clamp plate 614 is connected through external angle adjustment subassembly with the one side of support riser 21 is kept away from to horizontal location clamp plate 613.
The corner positioning and tensioning assembly comprises a supporting column 61, a swinging shaft 63, a round seat 64, a first nut 65, an outer positioning compression stud 66, a rotary hand wheel 67, a horizontal supporting rod 68, a rectangular frame 69, a movable column 610 and a movable block 611, wherein the supporting column 61 is detachably arranged on the transverse seat 55, the top end of the supporting column 61 is movably connected with the bottom of the round seat 64 through the swinging shaft 63, the first nut 65 is fixedly connected with the first nut 65, the first nut 65 is in threaded connection with the outer positioning compression stud 66, one end of the outer positioning compression stud 66 is fixedly connected with the rotary hand wheel 67, the other end of the outer positioning compression stud 66 is rotatably connected with the side face of the movable block 611 through a bearing, the movable block 611 is positioned in the middle of the rectangular frame 69, the movable block 611 is movably connected with the rectangular frame 69 through a vertical movable column 610, the bottom of the rectangular frame 69 is fixedly connected with the top end of the vertical pulling rod 612, the round seat 64 is fixedly connected with one ends of the two horizontal supporting rods 68, the two horizontal supporting rods 68 are positioned on two sides of the bottom of the outer positioning compression stud 66, and the other ends of the two horizontal supporting rods 68 are in friction contact with two sides of the bottom of the rectangular frame 69 respectively.
The horizontal seat 55 is provided with a disassembly through groove, a support column 61 is inserted into the disassembly through groove, the end part of the horizontal seat 55 is connected with a fixing bolt III 62 in a threaded manner, the fixing bolt III 62 stretches into the disassembly through groove and abuts against the side face of the support column 61, and the disassembly connection of the support column 61 and the horizontal seat 55 is realized by means of the disassembly through groove and the fixing bolt III 62.
The two horizontal supporting rods 68 are used for limiting and supporting the bottom of the rectangular frame 69, the rectangular frame 69 is always kept in a horizontal state, the outer positioning pressing studs 66 and the first nuts 65 rotate clockwise through rotating the hand wheels 67, the movable blocks 611 and the rectangular frame 69 are pulled to be close to the upper portion of a corner between the wallboard 11 to be installed and the wallboard 10 to be fixed by the aid of the threaded action of the outer positioning pressing studs 66 and the first nuts 65, so that the transverse positioning pressing plates 613 and the first longitudinal positioning pressing plates 614 can be close to the outer side of the corner between the wallboard 11 to be installed and the wallboard 10 to be fixed, the round base 64 and the first nuts 65 can move relative to the supporting stand column 61 by means of the swinging shafts 63, and the movable blocks 611 can move relative to the rectangular frame 69 by means of the movable columns 610, and accordingly the outer positioning pressing studs 66 can enable the transverse positioning pressing plates 613 and the first longitudinal positioning pressing plates 614 to be tightly attached to the outer side of the wallboard 11 to be installed, and the longitudinal positioning pressing plates 614 are tightly attached to the outer side of the wallboard 10 to be fixed, and good positioning supporting is carried out on the outer sides of the wallboard 10 to be fixed.
When the wallboard 11 to be installed is hoisted to the rear side of the supporting riser 21, the vertical pull rod 612, the horizontal positioning pressing plate 613, the vertical positioning pressing plate 614 and the external angle adjusting assembly are swung to the left side of the fixed wallboard 10 by means of the corner positioning tightening assembly, the hoisting of the wallboard 11 to be installed is not interfered, when the wallboard 11 to be installed is stably installed on the rear side of the supporting riser 21, the vertical pull rod 612, the horizontal positioning pressing plate 613, the vertical positioning pressing plate 614 and the external angle adjusting assembly are swung to the outside of the corner formed by the wallboard 11 to be installed and the fixed wallboard 10, the included angle between the horizontal positioning pressing plate 613 and the vertical positioning pressing plate 614 can be adjusted by means of the external angle adjusting assembly, the included angle between the transverse positioning pressing plate 613 and the longitudinal positioning pressing plate 614 is the same as the preset included angle between the wall plate 11 to be installed and the fixed wall plate 10, then the corner positioning tightening assembly pulls the transverse positioning pressing plate 613 and the longitudinal positioning pressing plate 614 through the vertical pull rod 612, the transverse positioning pressing plate 613 is clung to the outer side of the wall plate 11 to be installed, the longitudinal positioning pressing plate 614 is clung to the outer side of the fixed wall plate 10, positioning support on one side, far away from each other, of the wall plate 11 to be installed and the fixed wall plate 10 is completed, and the wall plate 11 to be installed and the fixed wall plate 10 are conveniently and accurately connected by means of the positioning support on the inner side and the outer side of the wall plate 11 to be installed and the fixed wall plate 10, so that accurate installation and fixation of the wall plate 11 to be installed are conveniently completed.
The external angle adjusting component comprises a screw hole block 616, a first connecting shaft 617, an angle adjusting stud 618, an adjusting hand wheel 619, a third movable seat 620, a rotating block 621, a second connecting shaft 622 and a bent frame 623, wherein the rear side of the transverse positioning pressing plate 613 is fixedly connected with one end of the bent frame 623, the other end of the bent frame 623 is provided with an installation groove, the screw hole block 616 is movably connected in the installation groove through the first connecting shaft 617, the angle adjusting stud 618 is connected with the screw hole of the screw hole block 616 in an internal thread manner, one end of the angle adjusting stud 618 is fixedly connected with the adjusting hand wheel 619, the other end of the angle adjusting stud 618 is rotatably connected with the rotating block 621 through a bearing, the rotating block 621 is movably connected with the third movable seat 620 through the second connecting shaft 622, the third movable seat 620 is fixed on the left side of the longitudinal positioning pressing plate 614, and the transverse positioning pressing plate 614 can be pushed and pulled to move relative to the transverse positioning pressing plate 613 by means of the angle adjusting stud 618, so that the included angle between the transverse positioning pressing plate 613 and the longitudinal positioning pressing plate 614 can be changed.
It should be noted that the hydraulic cylinder 26 disclosed in the above embodiment is connected to an external hydraulic source through a solenoid valve and a pipeline, and a method of controlling the expansion and contraction of the hydraulic cylinder 26 is adopted in the prior art.
It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides an assembled wallboard location braced system for building, includes location bedplate (1), operation breach two (7) have been seted up at the rear side middle part of location bedplate (1), its characterized in that still includes:
The wallboard support mounting mechanism (2) comprises a support vertical plate (21), wherein the rear side of the positioning seat plate (1) is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the support vertical plate (21), an operation notch I (22) is formed in the center of the bottom of the support vertical plate (21), two sides in the operation notch I (22) are respectively vertically and slidably connected with two ends of a transverse sliding beam (25), the middle part of the upper side of the sliding beam (25) is fixedly connected with the bottom end of a seat block (27), the top of the seat block (27) is fixedly connected with the bottom end of a hydraulic cylinder (26), the top of the hydraulic cylinder (26) is fixedly connected with the inner top of the operation notch I (22), a plurality of through holes are formed in the sliding beam (25) at equal intervals transversely, the front side of the seat block (27) is connected with a transverse synchronous pull rod (28) through a drawing control assembly, the rear side of the synchronous pull rod (28) is correspondingly connected with the front end of a roll shaft (29) in a rotating mode, and the rear end of the roll shaft (29) passes through the corresponding through the through hole;
The wallboard positioning and tightly attaching mechanism (3) comprises a swing control assembly, a wallboard pressing control assembly and a wallboard positioning and tightly pressing assembly, wherein the swing control assembly is installed in the middle of the front side of the supporting vertical plate (21), the swing control assembly is connected with the wallboard pressing control assembly, the wallboard pressing control assembly is connected with the wallboard positioning and tightly pressing assembly, and the wallboard positioning and tightly pressing assembly is positioned at the rear side of the supporting vertical plate (21);
the drawing control assembly comprises a roll shaft drawing stud (210), a first control screw sleeve (211) and a drawing control hand wheel (212), wherein the first control screw sleeve (211) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the middle part of the synchronous pull rod (28), the first control screw sleeve (211) is in threaded connection with the longitudinal roll shaft drawing stud (210), the rear end of the roll shaft drawing stud (210) is in rotary connection with the front side of the seat block (27) through a bearing, and the front end of the roll shaft drawing stud (210) is fixedly connected with the drawing control hand wheel (212);
The swing control assembly comprises a swing arm (32), the middle part of the front side of the supporting vertical plate (21) is movably connected with one end of the swing arm (32) through a rotating shaft (31), the middle parts of the left end and the right end of the front side of the supporting vertical plate (21) are respectively and fixedly connected with two L-shaped brackets (33), and threaded holes in the front sides of the two L-shaped brackets (33) are respectively and threadedly connected with two locking butterfly bolts (34);
Wallboard compresses tightly control assembly includes and indulges square cover (35), swing arm (32) are kept away from the front end of one end rear side fixed connection indulges square cover (35) of pivot (31), side logical groove (315) have been seted up to the side rear end of indulging square cover (35), and the sliding connection has indulging square pole (36) in indulging square cover (35), the position fixedly connected with control swivel nut two (312) of corresponding side logical groove (315) of indulging square pole (36), the side front end fixedly connected with side support (311) of indulging square cover (35), side support (311) pass through bearing rotation and connect fore-and-aft compression double-screw bolt (313), the rear end and the second (312) threaded connection of control swivel nut of compression double-screw bolt (313), the front end fixedly connected with compresses tightly control hand wheel (314).
2. The assembly type wallboard positioning and supporting system for the assembled building, as set forth in claim 1, is characterized in that the wallboard positioning and pressing assembly comprises a wallboard pressing plate (38), one side, close to the supporting vertical plate (21), of the rear end of the longitudinal square rod (36) is fixedly connected with one end of a rear arm (37), the other end of the rear arm (37) is fixedly connected with a wallboard pressing plate (38), the wallboard pressing plate (38) is parallel to the supporting vertical plate (21), the wallboard pressing plate (38) is located at the rear side of the middle of the supporting vertical plate (21), the upper side and the lower side of the wallboard pressing plate (38) are respectively bent backwards to form two guiding inclined plates (39), and one side, far away from the rear arm (37), of the wallboard pressing plate (38) is fixedly connected with an guiding inclined plate (310).
3. The assembly type wallboard positioning and supporting system for the assembled building according to claim 1, further comprising a wallboard side limiting mechanism (4), wherein the wallboard side limiting mechanism (4) comprises a transverse movement control assembly and a side limiting block (43), the transverse movement control assembly is installed on the longitudinal square sleeve (35), and one end, close to the middle of the supporting vertical plate (21), of the transverse movement control assembly is connected with the side limiting block (43).
4. The assembly type wallboard positioning and supporting system for the assembled building according to claim 1, further comprising an inner angle positioning and supporting mechanism (5) in the wallboard, wherein the inner angle positioning and supporting mechanism (5) in the wallboard comprises a transverse inner supporting rod (58), a longitudinal inner supporting rod (510) and an inner angle adjusting component, two detachable rectangular through grooves (51) are respectively formed in the left end and the right end of the top of the supporting vertical plate (21), one detachable rectangular through groove (51) is detachably connected with a transverse seat (55), the front side of the transverse seat (55) is fixedly connected with a rectangular sleeve (56), the front side of the rectangular sleeve (56) is internally inserted with a transverse inner supporting rod (58) in a penetrating mode, the front side of the rectangular sleeve (56) is fixedly connected with the transverse inner supporting rod (58) through a fixing bolt II (57), one end, far away from the middle of the supporting vertical plate (21), of the transverse inner supporting rod (58) is movably connected with the end of the longitudinal inner supporting rod (510), and the longitudinal inner supporting rod (58) is connected with the transverse inner supporting rod (58) through the inner angle adjusting component.
5. The assembly type wallboard positioning and supporting system for the assembled building according to claim 4, wherein the inner angle adjusting assembly comprises a hexagonal block (514), one side of the transverse inner supporting rod (58) far away from the supporting vertical plate (21) is movably connected with one end of one supporting cylinder (512), one side of the longitudinal inner supporting rod (510) close to the supporting vertical plate (21) is movably connected with one end of the other supporting cylinder (512), the other ends of the two supporting cylinders (512) are respectively provided with an adjusting threaded hole, two sides of the hexagonal block (514) are respectively fixedly connected with two inner supporting studs (513), the directions of threads on the two inner supporting studs (513) are opposite, and the two inner supporting studs (513) are respectively in threaded connection with the adjusting threaded holes at the ends of the two supporting cylinders (512).
6. The assembly type wallboard positioning and supporting system for the assembled building, as set forth in claim 4, further comprising a wallboard external angle positioning and supporting mechanism (6), wherein the wallboard external angle positioning and supporting mechanism (6) comprises a transverse positioning and pressing plate (613) and a longitudinal positioning and pressing plate (614), a corner positioning and tensioning assembly is detachably mounted on the transverse seat (55), the bottom of the corner positioning and tensioning assembly is fixedly connected with the top end of a vertical pull rod (612), the bottom end of the vertical pull rod (612) is fixedly connected with the upper side of one end of the transverse positioning and pressing plate (613) far away from the supporting vertical plate (21), the end of the transverse positioning and pressing plate (613) far away from the supporting vertical plate (21) is movably connected with the end of the longitudinal positioning and pressing plate (614), and one side of the longitudinal positioning and pressing plate (614) far away from the supporting vertical plate (21) is connected with one side of the transverse positioning and pressing plate (613) far away from the supporting vertical plate (21) through an external angle adjusting assembly.
7. The assembled wallboard positioning and supporting system for the assembled building according to claim 6, wherein the corner positioning and tensioning assembly comprises an outer positioning compression stud (66) and a rectangular frame (69), a supporting column (61) is detachably arranged on the transverse seat (55), the top end of the supporting column (61) is movably connected with the bottom of a round seat (64) through a swinging shaft (63), the top of the round seat (64) is fixedly connected with a first nut (65), the first nut (65) is in threaded connection with the outer positioning compression stud (66), one end of the outer positioning compression stud (66) is fixedly connected with a rotary hand wheel (67), the other end of the outer positioning compression stud (66) is rotatably connected with the side face of a movable block (611) through a bearing, the movable block (611) is located in the middle of the rectangular frame (69), the movable block (611) is movably connected with the rectangular frame (69) through a vertical movable column (610), the bottom of the rectangular frame (69) is fixedly connected with the top end of a round seat (64) is fixedly connected with the top of two horizontal support rods (68), one ends of the two horizontal support rods (68) are fixedly connected with the two horizontal support rods (68), and the other ends of the two horizontal support rods (68) are in contact with the two sides of the horizontal support rods (68) which are in contact with the two sides of the horizontal support rods (68).
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| CN202510200394.3A CN119664123B (en) | 2025-02-24 | 2025-02-24 | Assembled wallboard positioning and supporting system for assembled building |
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| CN202510200394.3A CN119664123B (en) | 2025-02-24 | 2025-02-24 | Assembled wallboard positioning and supporting system for assembled building |
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| CN115030524B (en) * | 2022-05-20 | 2023-07-25 | 中建八局第一建设有限公司 | Wallboard auxiliary device for assembled building |
| CN117383478A (en) * | 2023-11-28 | 2024-01-12 | 中建五局第二建设有限公司 | Prefabricated building wall panel hoisting device and method thereof |
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| CN106193629A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2016-12-07 | 无锡市盛源机械制造有限公司 | A kind of wallboard erecting device |
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