CN119610242B - Cutting device for corrugated board - Google Patents
Cutting device for corrugated board Download PDFInfo
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- CN119610242B CN119610242B CN202510151158.7A CN202510151158A CN119610242B CN 119610242 B CN119610242 B CN 119610242B CN 202510151158 A CN202510151158 A CN 202510151158A CN 119610242 B CN119610242 B CN 119610242B
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- guide
- saw teeth
- guide roller
- saw blade
- clamping plates
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D1/00—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor
- B26D1/01—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work
- B26D1/04—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a linearly-movable cutting member
- B26D1/06—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a linearly-movable cutting member wherein the cutting member reciprocates
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D7/0006—Means for guiding the cutter
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D7/01—Means for holding or positioning work
- B26D7/02—Means for holding or positioning work with clamping means
- B26D7/025—Means for holding or positioning work with clamping means acting upon planar surfaces
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Knives (AREA)
- Making Paper Articles (AREA)
Abstract
本发明涉及切割工具技术领域，具体的为一种用于瓦楞纸板的切割装置，包括机架、夹板、锯条和导向件，机架上设有切割平台，切割平台的工作面水平，夹板有多个，夹板的上表面开设有走刀槽，走刀槽贯穿至夹板的下表面。本发明设置了锯条和导向件，在导向件的导向作用下，锯条能够在左极限位置和右极限位置之间往复移动，当锯条接近能够被夹板所支撑的瓦楞纸板的面纸时，锯条移动至右极限位置，此时锯条对瓦楞纸板的面纸进行切割，当锯条接近不能够被夹板所支撑的瓦楞纸板的面纸时，锯条移动至左极限位置，此时锯条不切割瓦楞纸板的面纸，因此采用本装置能够保证切开位置处的面纸整体平整。
The present invention relates to the technical field of cutting tools, and specifically to a cutting device for corrugated cardboard, comprising a frame, a clamping plate, a saw blade and a guide member, wherein a cutting platform is arranged on the frame, the working surface of the cutting platform is horizontal, a plurality of clamping plates are provided, and a knife groove is provided on the upper surface of the clamping plate, and the knife groove penetrates to the lower surface of the clamping plate. The present invention is provided with a saw blade and a guide member, and under the guiding action of the guide member, the saw blade can reciprocate between a left limit position and a right limit position, and when the saw blade approaches the surface paper of the corrugated cardboard that can be supported by the clamping plate, the saw blade moves to the right limit position, and at this time the saw blade cuts the surface paper of the corrugated cardboard, and when the saw blade approaches the surface paper of the corrugated cardboard that cannot be supported by the clamping plate, the saw blade moves to the left limit position, and at this time the saw blade does not cut the surface paper of the corrugated cardboard, so the use of the device can ensure that the surface paper at the cutting position is flat as a whole.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of cutting tools, in particular to a cutting device for corrugated boards.
Background
Corrugated board is commonly used in the packaging industry as a common material for making cartons, gift boxes and display boxes. Corrugated board is typically comprised of two layers of paper and a corrugated medium connected between the two layers of paper, the facing paper typically being a relatively thin but strong paper, the corrugated medium being a corrugated structure to provide cushioning and support.
The corrugated board needs to be cut according to actual demands in the processing process, and the corrugated board is cut into proper sizes. The existing cutting device for corrugated boards comprises a band saw, a rope saw, a reciprocating blade saw and the like, wherein the reciprocating blade saw has the advantages of being large in cutting thickness, low in cost, simple to operate and the like, and is widely used for cutting corrugated boards. When the strip saw cuts corrugated board, because the vertical reciprocating motion of saw blade, two pieces of facial tissues of corrugated board easily appear collapsing or outer rolling phenomenon under the continuous pressure of saw blade in cutting position department, so can cause corrugated board's whole compressive capacity to descend, especially in stacking and the in-process of transportation, the turn-up part atress is uneven easily, has so increased the risk that article in the corrugated board damaged.
Disclosure of Invention
Based on this, it is necessary to provide a cutting device for corrugated board to solve the problems of the current cutting device for corrugated board.
The above purpose is achieved by the following technical scheme:
A cutting device for corrugated board comprising:
The machine frame is provided with a cutting platform, and the working surface of the cutting platform is horizontal;
The clamping plates are multiple, the upper surface of the clamping plate is provided with a feed groove, and the feed groove penetrates to the lower surface of the clamping plate;
the clamping plates are arranged on the cutting platform at intervals along the vertical direction, and the distance between two adjacent clamping plates is the same and is matched with the thickness of the corrugated board;
The saw blade comprises a strip-shaped plate and a plurality of saw teeth, the extension line of the length direction of the strip-shaped plate is perpendicular to the working surface of the cutting platform, the plurality of saw teeth are connected to the strip-shaped plate along the length direction of the strip-shaped plate, and the saw teeth are configured to move between a left limit position and a right limit position along the width direction of the strip-shaped plate;
The plurality of guide pieces are correspondingly connected with the plurality of clamping plates one by one, and the guide pieces are configured to drive the saw teeth to move to the right limit position when the saw blade moves from bottom to top and the saw teeth approach to the upper surface paper of the corrugated board;
the guide piece is further configured to drive the saw teeth to move to a left limit position when the saw blade moves from bottom to top and the saw teeth approach the lower surface paper of the corrugated board;
the guide piece is further configured to drive the saw teeth to move to a right limit position when the saw blade moves from top to bottom and the saw teeth approach the lower surface paper of the corrugated board;
The guide is also configured to drive the saw teeth to a left limit position as the saw blade moves from up to down and the saw teeth approach the upper deck of corrugated board.
In one embodiment, the guide piece comprises a first guide roller, a second guide roller and guide blocks, wherein the first guide groove and the second guide groove are respectively arranged at the front side and the rear side of the feed groove at intervals from bottom to top along the vertical direction, the two ends of the first guide roller are respectively in sliding fit in the first guide groove, the two ends of the second guide roller are respectively in sliding fit in the second guide groove, the guide blocks are respectively arranged on the tooth backs of the saw teeth in a one-to-one correspondence manner, guide circular arcs are respectively arranged at the upper edge angle and the lower edge angle of the guide blocks, and the guide blocks can be respectively in rolling fit with the middle part of the first guide roller and the middle part of the second guide roller;
The first guide groove and the second guide groove comprise an arc groove section and a straight groove section, the arc groove section and the straight groove section are connected in a smooth manner, the central line of the straight groove section is vertical, the two arc groove sections are respectively connected to one ends of the two straight groove sections, which are far away from each other, and the arc groove section is positioned on the left side of the straight groove section;
The bottom of the straight groove section is inlaid with a magnet, metal bodies are arranged in the first guide roller and the second guide roller, and when the first guide roller, the second guide roller and the guide block are separated from each other, under the magnetic attraction effect of the magnet and the metal bodies, the first guide roller is abutted against the bottom of the straight groove section of the first guide groove, and the second guide roller is abutted against the bottom of the straight groove section of the second guide groove.
In one embodiment, the first guide roller comprises a guide rod and a guide ring, and the guide ring is rotatably connected to the middle part of the guide rod through a bearing;
the first guide roller and the second guide roller have the same structure.
In one embodiment, an elastic member is provided between the saw tooth and the strip-shaped plate, and the saw tooth is configured to be positioned at the left limit position when the elastic member is not elastically deformed.
In one embodiment, the cutting device for corrugated board further comprises a first driving assembly, wherein the first driving assembly is used for driving the saw blade to reciprocate in the vertical direction in the feed groove.
In one embodiment, the first driving assembly comprises a motor, a rotating wheel, an eccentric column and a sliding block, wherein the motor is arranged at the lower part of the frame, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with the rotating wheel, the eccentric column is arranged at the non-center position of the rotating wheel, a sliding groove which runs through along the front and rear directions of the eccentric column is formed in the sliding block, the eccentric column is slidably connected in the sliding groove, the upper surface of the sliding block is fixedly connected with the lower end of the strip-shaped plate, two supporting plates are arranged at the lower part of the frame along the left and right directions at intervals, vertical guide grooves are formed in the inner side surfaces of the two supporting plates, and the left end and the right end of the sliding block are slidably connected in the vertical guide grooves.
In one embodiment, the spacing between adjacent splints can be increased or decreased simultaneously.
In one embodiment, a plurality of clamping plates are connected through a scissor type hinge structure, and the distance between two adjacent clamping plates can be synchronously increased or decreased through the scissor type hinge structure.
In one embodiment, the cutting device for corrugated board further comprises two groups of second driving assemblies, the two groups of second driving assemblies are respectively arranged at the front end and the rear end of the clamping plate, and the second driving assemblies are used for driving the clamping plate at the uppermost layer to move along the vertical direction, so that the distance between two adjacent clamping plates can be synchronously increased or reduced.
In one embodiment, the second driving assembly comprises a first supporting rod, a second supporting rod, a connecting plate and a hydraulic rod, wherein the first supporting rod and the second supporting rod are arranged on the cutting platform along the left-right direction at intervals, the first supporting rod and the second supporting rod penetrate through the clamping plates, the upper ends of the first supporting rod and the second supporting rod are connected through the connecting plate, the fixed end of the hydraulic rod is arranged on the lower surface of the connecting plate, and the telescopic end of the hydraulic rod is arranged on the upper surface of the clamping plate on the uppermost layer.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
The saw blade and the guide piece are arranged, the saw blade can reciprocate between the left limit position and the right limit position under the guide action of the guide piece, when the saw blade approaches the facial tissues of the corrugated paper board which can be supported by the clamping plate, the saw blade moves to the right limit position, the saw blade cuts the facial tissues of the corrugated paper board, when the saw blade approaches the facial tissues of the corrugated paper board which cannot be supported by the clamping plate, the saw blade moves to the left limit position, and the saw blade does not cut the facial tissues of the corrugated paper board, so that the whole flatness of the facial tissues at the cutting position can be ensured, the phenomenon of edge collapse or outer rolling is not easy to occur, the whole compressive capacity of the corrugated paper board is not reduced, and uneven stress is applied to the corrugated paper board in various places in the stacking and transporting processes, so that the damage risk of articles in the corrugated paper box is reduced.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is an overall schematic of a cutting apparatus for corrugated board according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure shown in FIG. 1A;
FIG. 3 is a front view of a cutting device for corrugated board according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a first drive assembly for use in corrugated board according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a semi-sectional isometric view of a saw blade in a cutting apparatus for corrugated board in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure shown at B in FIG. 5;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the position of a guide arc in a cutting device for corrugated board according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view showing the connection of the scrap collecting receptacle and the suction pipe of the present invention in a cutting apparatus for corrugated board;
FIG. 9 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 8C;
FIG. 10 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 9 at D;
FIG. 11 is a schematic view showing the structure of a first guide roller in a cutting apparatus for corrugated board according to the present invention;
fig. 12 is a schematic view showing a cutting state of a cutting device for corrugated board according to the present invention.
Wherein:
100. 110, cutting platform;
200. clamping plate, 210, feed groove, 220, debris collecting cavity, 230, negative pressure air suction pipe;
300. saw blade 310, strip-shaped plate 320, saw teeth 321, inner groove 330 and connecting frame;
400. guide piece 410, first guide roller 411, guide rod 412, guide ring 420, second guide roller 430, guide block 431, guide arc 440, first guide groove 441, arc groove section 442, straight groove section 450, second guide groove;
500. the first driving component, 510, a motor, 520, a rotating wheel, 530, an eccentric column, 540, a sliding block, 541, a sliding groove, 550 and a supporting plate;
600. The second driving component, 610, the first supporting rod, 620, the second supporting rod, 630, the connecting plate, 640 and the hydraulic rod;
700. Corrugated board.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to examples, which are provided to illustrate the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
The numbering of components herein, such as "first," "second," etc., is used merely to distinguish between the described objects and does not have any sequential or technical meaning. The term "coupled" as used herein includes both direct and indirect coupling (coupling), unless otherwise indicated. In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element in question must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present application.
In the present invention, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, a first feature "up" or "down" a second feature may be the first and second features in direct contact, or the first and second features in indirect contact via an intervening medium. Moreover, a first feature being "above," "over" and "on" a second feature may be a first feature being directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or simply indicating that the first feature is level higher than the second feature. The first feature being "under", "below" and "beneath" the second feature may be the first feature being directly under or obliquely below the second feature, or simply indicating that the first feature is less level than the second feature.
As shown in fig. 1 to 12, a cutting apparatus for corrugated board includes a frame 100, a plurality of clamping plates 200, a saw blade 300 and a guide 400, a cutting platform 110 is provided on the frame 100, a working surface of the cutting platform 110 is horizontal, the clamping plates 200 have a plurality of cutting grooves 210 provided on an upper surface of the clamping plates 200, the cutting grooves 210 penetrate to a lower surface of the clamping plates 200, the plurality of clamping plates 200 are provided on the cutting platform 110 at intervals in a vertical direction, a distance between adjacent two clamping plates 200 is the same and is adapted to a thickness of corrugated board, the saw blade 300 is connected to the frame 100 and the saw blade 300 can reciprocate in the vertical direction in the cutting grooves 210, the saw blade 300 includes a bar 310 and a plurality of saw teeth 320, an extension line of the length direction of the bar 310 is perpendicular to the working surface of the cutting platform 110, the plurality of saw teeth 320 are connected to the bar 310 in the length direction of the bar 310, and the saw teeth 320 are configured to be movable between a left limit position and a right limit position along the width direction of the strip-shaped plate 310, the guide 400 is provided in plurality, the plurality of guide 400 is connected to the plurality of clamping plates 200 in one-to-one correspondence, and the guide 400 is configured to drive the saw teeth 320 to move to the right limit position when the saw blade 300 moves from the lower side up and the saw teeth 320 approach the upper face paper of the corrugated cardboard, the guide 400 is further configured to drive the saw teeth 320 to move to the left limit position when the saw blade 300 moves from the lower side up and the saw teeth 320 approach the lower face paper of the corrugated cardboard, the guide 400 is further configured to drive the saw teeth 320 to move to the right limit position when the saw blade 300 moves from the upper side down and the saw teeth 320 approach the upper face paper of the corrugated cardboard, the guide 400 drives the saw tooth 320 to move to the left extreme position.
In use, a worker makes the interval between the adjacent two clamping plates 200 identical and adapted to the thickness of the corrugated cardboard 700, then loads a plurality of corrugated cardboards 700 one by one into the gap between the clamping plates 200 and aligns the corrugated cardboards 700, when the upper and lower facial tissues of the corrugated cardboards 700 are all in contact with the upper and lower surfaces of the clamping plates 200, then reciprocates the saw blade 300 in the feed slot 210 in the vertical direction, then pushes the corrugated cardboards 700 to move horizontally leftwards, when the saw blade 300 moves upwards from below and the saw blade 320 approaches the upper facial tissues of the corrugated cardboards 700, the guide 400 drives the saw blade 320 to move to the right limit position, when the tooth edge of the saw blade 320 is positioned right below the upper facial tissues of the corrugated cardboards 700, as the saw blade 300 continues to move vertically upwards, the tooth edge of the saw blade 320 is in contact with the upper facial tissues of the corrugated cardboards 700 and cuts the upper facial tissues of the corrugated cardboards 700, it will be appreciated that although the upper sheet of corrugated cardboard 700 is subjected to a relatively large upward force from the saw teeth 320 at this time, because the upper sheet of corrugated cardboard 700 is supported by the clamping plate 200 with which it is in contact, the upper sheet of corrugated cardboard 700 is not curled upward, when the saw blade 300 moves from below upward and the saw teeth 320 approach the lower sheet of another corrugated cardboard 700, the guide 400 drives the saw teeth 320 to the left limit position, the tooth edge of the saw teeth 320 is not located directly below the lower sheet of corrugated cardboard 700, so that the tooth edge of the saw teeth 320 only cuts the corrugated medium sheet located between the two sheets, when the saw teeth 320 are in contact with the lower sheet of corrugated cardboard 700, the lower sheet of corrugated cardboard 700 is subjected to a relatively small upward force from the saw teeth 320, so that the lower sheet of corrugated cardboard 700 is not cut by the tooth edge of the saw teeth 320, the lower sheet of corrugated cardboard 700 will not curl, and similarly, when the saw blade 300 moves downward from above and the saw teeth 320 approach the lower sheet of corrugated cardboard 700, the guide 400 drives the saw teeth 320 to move to the right limit position, with the tooth edges of the saw teeth 320 located directly above the lower sheet of corrugated cardboard 700, and as the saw blade 300 continues to move downward vertically, the tooth edges of the saw teeth 320 contact the lower sheet of corrugated cardboard 700 and cut the lower sheet of corrugated cardboard 700, it will be appreciated that, although the lower sheet of corrugated cardboard 700 is now subjected to a greater downward force from the saw teeth 320, because the lower sheet of corrugated cardboard 700 is also supported by the splint 200 in contact therewith, the lower sheet of corrugated cardboard 700 will not curl downward, when the saw blade 300 moves downward from above and the saw teeth 320 approach the upper sheet of another corrugated cardboard 700, at this time, the guide 400 drives the saw teeth 320 to move to the left limit position, and at this time, the tooth edges of the saw teeth 320 are not located right above the upper surface paper of the corrugated cardboard 700, so that the saw teeth 320 only cut the corrugated medium paper located between the two surface papers, when the tooth edges of the saw teeth 320 are in contact with the upper surface paper of the corrugated cardboard 700, the upper surface paper of the corrugated cardboard 700 is very little acted by the upward force from the saw teeth 320, so that the upper surface paper of the corrugated cardboard 700 is not cut, the upper surface paper of the corrugated cardboard 700 is not curled, in sum, as the saw blade 300 reciprocates in the vertical direction in the feed slot 210 and the corrugated cardboard 700 moves horizontally to the left, the corrugated cardboard 700 is gradually cut by the saw blade 300, the surface paper at the cut position is entirely flat, the phenomenon of collapse or rolling is not easy to occur, so that the overall pressure resistance of the corrugated cardboard is not lowered, the corrugated cardboard 700 is unevenly stressed throughout the stacking and transporting process, thereby reducing the risk of damage to the articles within the corrugated cardboard.
It will be appreciated that when the saw tooth 320 is in the left limit position, the saw tooth 320 is in contact with only the cut side of the corrugated cardboard 700, so that the face paper of the corrugated cardboard 700 is subjected to very little force from the saw tooth 320, and when the saw tooth 320 is in the right limit position, the saw tooth 320 is in contact with the non-cut position of the face paper of the corrugated cardboard 700, so that the face paper of the corrugated cardboard 700 is subjected to very much force from the saw tooth 320, so that the face paper of the corrugated cardboard 700 is cut.
In a further embodiment, as shown in fig. 6, 7, 10 and 12, the guide 400 includes a first guide roller 410, a second guide roller 420 and a guide block 430, the front and rear sides of the feed slot 210 are respectively provided with a first guide slot 440 and a second guide slot 450 from bottom to top along the vertical direction, two ends of the first guide roller 410 are respectively slidably engaged in the first guide slot 440, two ends of the second guide roller 420 are respectively slidably engaged in the second guide slot 450, the guide block 430 has a plurality of guide arcs 431 are respectively arranged on the tooth backs of the plurality of saw teeth 320, the upper and lower edges of the guide block 430 are respectively provided with a guide arc 431, the guide block 430 is in rolling engagement with the middle part of the first guide roller 410 and the middle part of the second guide roller 420, the first guide slot 440 and the second guide slot 450 respectively include an arc slot section 441 and a straight slot 442, the two slot sections 441 are respectively engaged with the center line of the straight slot 442 in a vertical direction, the two slot sections 441 are respectively engaged with the two straight slot 420 and the first guide slot 442, and the first guide roller 442 are respectively separated from the straight slot 420, and the straight slot 442 are respectively engaged with the first guide roller 420, and the second guide roller 442 are respectively arranged at the side of the straight slot 442, and the metal magnet body 420 is abutted against the first guide slot 420 and the straight slot 442.
When the saw blade 300 moves from bottom to top and the saw teeth 320 approach the lower sheet of the corrugated cardboard 700, since the second guide roller 420 is positioned at the bottom of the straight groove section 442 of the second guide groove 450 at this time, the second guide roller 420 is pushed into the curved groove section 441 by the saw teeth 320, and thus the tooth edges of the saw teeth 320 are not positioned directly under the lower sheet of the corrugated cardboard 700, and thus the tooth edges of the saw teeth 320 do not cut the lower sheet of the corrugated cardboard 700.
As the saw blade 300 continues to move from bottom to top, the saw teeth 320 approach the upper sheet of corrugated cardboard 700, at which time the guide block 430 pushes the first guide roller 410 to continue to move upwards along the straight groove section 442, but the first guide roller 410 has already been in abutment with the upper groove bottom of the straight groove section 442, so the first guide roller 410 in turn pushes the guide block 430 and the saw teeth 320 to move to the right, at which time the tooth edges of the saw teeth 320 are located directly under the lower sheet of corrugated cardboard 700, and as the saw blade 300 continues to move from bottom to top, the upper sheet of corrugated cardboard 700 is cut.
When the saw blade 300 moves downward from above and the saw teeth 320 approach the upper layer paper of the corrugated cardboard 700, since the second guide roller 420 is positioned at the bottom of the straight groove section 442 of the second guide groove 450 at this time, the second guide roller 420 is pushed into the arc groove section 441 of the second guide groove 450 by the guide block 430, and thus the tooth edges of the saw teeth 320 are not positioned right above the upper layer paper of the corrugated cardboard 700, and thus the tooth edges of the saw teeth 320 do not cut the upper layer paper of the corrugated cardboard 700.
As the saw blade 300 continues to move from top to bottom, the saw teeth 320 approach the lower sheet of corrugated cardboard 700, at which time the guide block 430 pushes the second guide roller 420 to continue to move upwards along the straight groove section 442, but the second guide roller 420 has already been in abutment with the upper groove bottom of the straight groove section 442, so that the second guide roller 420 in turn pushes the guide block 430 and the saw teeth 320 to move to the right, at which time the tooth edges of the saw teeth 320 are located directly above the lower sheet of corrugated cardboard 700, and as the saw blade 300 continues to move from top to bottom, the lower sheet of corrugated cardboard 700 is cut.
The magnets and the metal bodies are provided so that the positions of the first guide roller 410 and the second guide roller 420 that are in contact with the straight groove end groove bottoms of the corresponding first guide groove 440 or second guide groove 450 can be automatically reset when the first guide roller and the second guide roller are not in contact with the saw teeth 320.
In a further embodiment, as shown in fig. 11, the first guide roller 410 includes a guide rod 411 and a guide ring 412, the guide ring 412 is rotatably coupled to a middle portion of the guide rod 411 by a bearing, and the first guide roller 410 and the second guide roller 420 are identical in structure.
The guide ring 412 is rotatably connected to the guide rod 411 to prevent the partial abrasion of the guide ring 412, and it is also added that the both ends of the guide rod 411 should be coated with an abrasion-resistant material to prevent the both ends of the guide rod 411 from being excessively abraded.
In a further embodiment, an elastic member is provided between the saw tooth 320 and the strip-shaped plate 310, the saw tooth 320 being configured such that the saw tooth 320 is located at the left extreme position when the elastic member is not elastically deformed.
The elastic member is provided to reset the saw teeth 320 such that the saw teeth 320 are positioned at the left limit position when the link 330 is not in contact with the first guide roller 410 or the second guide roller 420.
It is further added that the elastic member may be specifically a compression spring or a spring plate, and when the elastic member is a compression spring, the axis of the compression spring is horizontal, and one end of the compression spring is disposed on the side of the saw tooth 320, and the other end of the compression spring is disposed on the side of the strip-shaped plate 310.
In a further embodiment, as shown in fig. 3 and 4, a cutting device for corrugated board further includes a first driving assembly 500, where the first driving assembly 500 is used for driving the saw blade 300 to reciprocate in the feeding slot 210 along the vertical direction, the first driving assembly 500 includes a motor 510, a rotating wheel 520, an eccentric column 530 and a sliding block 540, the motor 510 is disposed at the lower part of the frame 100, the output end of the motor 510 is fixedly connected with the rotating wheel 520, the eccentric column 530 is disposed at the non-center position of the rotating wheel 520, the sliding block 540 is provided with a sliding slot 541 penetrating in the front-rear direction thereof, the eccentric column 530 is slidably connected in the sliding slot 541, the upper surface of the sliding block 540 is fixedly connected with the lower end of the strip 310, the lower part of the frame 100 is provided with two supporting plates 550 at intervals in the left-right direction, the inner sides of the two supporting plates 550 are provided with vertical guide slots, and the left-right ends of the sliding block 540 are slidably connected in the vertical guide slots.
It should be further added that, in order to enable the slider 540 to drive the strip-shaped plate 310 to move vertically upwards synchronously, specifically, a connecting frame 330 is provided on the upper surface of the slider 540, and the upper end of the connecting frame 330 is fixedly connected with the strip-shaped plate 310 through a bolt.
When the motor 510 is started, the rotating wheel 520 is driven to rotate by the motor 510, the rotating wheel 520 drives the eccentric column 530 to rotate, the eccentric column 530 is arranged at the non-circle center position of the rotating wheel 520, the sliding block 540 is driven by the eccentric column 530 to move up and down along the vertical guide groove through the sliding groove 541, and the sliding block 540 is connected with the strip-shaped plate 310 through the connecting frame 330, so that the sliding block 540 drives the strip-shaped plate 310 to synchronously reciprocate along the vertical direction.
In a further embodiment, as shown in fig. 2, the spacing between adjacent two splints 200 can be increased or decreased simultaneously.
When in use, the spacing between two adjacent clamping plates 200 is synchronously increased, so that a worker can load corrugated board 700 into the gap between the two clamping plates 200, and then the spacing between the two adjacent clamping plates 200 is synchronously reduced, so that the upper surface and the lower surface of the clamping plate 200 are contacted with the upper surface and the lower surface of the clamping plate 200.
In a further embodiment, as shown in fig. 2, a plurality of clamping plates 200 are connected by a scissor hinge structure by which the interval between two adjacent clamping plates 200 can be increased or decreased simultaneously. It should be added that the scissors hinge structure may be a hinge structure such as that used in a household electric laundry rack, except that upper end hinge shafts of two hinge rods hinged to each other and lower end hinge shafts of two hinge rods hinged to each other are inserted into sides of front and rear sides of the respective clamping plates 200 corresponding thereto in the present invention.
When the interval between the adjacent two clamping plates 200 needs to be increased synchronously, the uppermost clamping plate 200 can be pulled to move vertically upwards, and the interval between the plurality of clamping plates 200 is increased synchronously under the action of the scissor type hinge structure. Conversely, when the interval between two adjacent splints 200 needs to be synchronously reduced, the uppermost layer of splints 200 can be pulled to vertically move downwards, and under the action of the scissor type hinge structure, the interval between the splints 200 is synchronously reduced.
In a further embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the cutting apparatus for corrugated cardboard further includes two sets of second driving assemblies 600, the two sets of second driving assemblies 600 being disposed at front and rear ends of the clamping plates 200, respectively, the second driving assemblies 600 being used to drive the uppermost clamping plate 200 to move in a vertical direction so that a space between adjacent two clamping plates 200 can be increased or decreased simultaneously.
When it is required to synchronously increase the spacing between the adjacent two clamping plates 200, the uppermost clamping plate 200 is pulled to vertically move upward by the second driving assembly 600, and the spacing between the plurality of clamping plates 200 is synchronously increased by the scissor hinge structure. Conversely, when it is required to synchronously decrease the spacing between the adjacent two clamping plates 200, the uppermost clamping plate 200 is pulled to vertically move downward by the second driving assembly 600, and the spacing between the plurality of clamping plates 200 is synchronously decreased by the scissor hinge structure.
In a further embodiment, the second driving assembly 600 includes a first support bar 610, a second support bar 620, a connection plate 630, and a hydraulic rod 640, the first support bar 610 and the second support bar 620 are disposed on the cutting deck 110 at intervals in the left-right direction, and the first support bar 610 and the second support bar 620 both penetrate the clamping plate 200, upper ends of the first support bar 610 and the second support bar 620 are connected through the connection plate 630, fixed ends of the hydraulic rod 640 are disposed on a lower surface of the connection plate 630, and telescopic ends of the hydraulic rod 640 are disposed on an upper surface of the uppermost clamping plate 200.
When it is required to synchronously increase the spacing between the adjacent two clamping plates 200, the uppermost clamping plate 200 is pulled to vertically move upward by the hydraulic lever 640, and the spacing between the plurality of clamping plates 200 is synchronously increased under the action of the scissor hinge structure. Conversely, when it is required to synchronously decrease the spacing between the adjacent two clamping plates 200, the uppermost clamping plate 200 is pulled to vertically move downward by the hydraulic lever 640, and the spacing between the plurality of clamping plates 200 is synchronously decreased by the scissor hinge structure.
It will be appreciated that the first support bar 610 and the second support bar 620 are provided for limited support of the splint 200 to ensure that the splint 200 is horizontal in the right-left direction.
In a further embodiment, a dust collecting chamber 220 is provided on the right inner side of the feed slot 210, a negative pressure suction pipe 230 is provided on the outer side of the dust collecting chamber 220, the negative pressure suction pipe 230 communicates with the dust collecting chamber 220, and the negative pressure suction pipe 230 may be connected to a negative pressure suction apparatus such as a cyclone dust collector.
In operation, when the negative pressure suction device is opened, the scraps generated during the process of cutting the corrugated cardboard 700 by the saw teeth 320 are sucked into the scraps collecting cavity 220, and finally collected into the negative pressure suction device through the negative pressure suction pipe 230.
In a further embodiment, as shown in fig. 6, the upper end surface and the lower end surface of the tooth edge of the saw tooth 320 are provided with the inner groove 321, so that in the process of cutting the corrugated board 700 by the saw tooth 320, cutting chips are concentrated in the inner groove 321, and the chips are prevented from drifting around.
The technical features of the above embodiments may be arbitrarily combined, and all possible combinations of the technical features in the above embodiments are not described for brevity of description, however, as long as there is no contradiction between the combinations of the technical features, they should be considered as the scope of the description.
The above examples merely represent a few embodiments of the present invention, which are described in more detail and are not to be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the spirit of the invention, which are all within the scope of the invention. Accordingly, the scope of the invention should be assessed as that of the appended claims.
Claims (9)
1. A cutting device for corrugated board, comprising:
The machine frame is provided with a cutting platform, and the working surface of the cutting platform is horizontal;
The clamping plates are multiple, the upper surface of the clamping plate is provided with a feed groove, and the feed groove penetrates to the lower surface of the clamping plate;
the clamping plates are arranged on the cutting platform at intervals along the vertical direction, and the distance between two adjacent clamping plates is the same and is matched with the thickness of the corrugated board;
The saw blade comprises a strip-shaped plate and a plurality of saw teeth, the extension line of the length direction of the strip-shaped plate is perpendicular to the working surface of the cutting platform, the plurality of saw teeth are connected to the strip-shaped plate along the length direction of the strip-shaped plate, and the saw teeth are configured to move between a left limit position and a right limit position along the width direction of the strip-shaped plate;
The plurality of guide pieces are correspondingly connected with the plurality of clamping plates one by one, and the guide pieces are configured to drive the saw teeth to move to the right limit position when the saw blade moves from bottom to top and the saw teeth approach to the upper surface paper of the corrugated board;
the guide piece is further configured to drive the saw teeth to move to a left limit position when the saw blade moves from bottom to top and the saw teeth approach the lower surface paper of the corrugated board;
the guide piece is further configured to drive the saw teeth to move to a right limit position when the saw blade moves from top to bottom and the saw teeth approach the lower surface paper of the corrugated board;
The guide piece is further configured to drive the saw teeth to move to a left limit position when the saw blade moves downwards from top to bottom and the saw teeth are close to the upper surface paper of the corrugated board, and comprises a first guide roller, a second guide roller and guide blocks, wherein the first guide groove and the second guide groove are respectively arranged on the front side and the rear side of the feed groove at intervals from bottom to top along the vertical direction, the two ends of the first guide roller are respectively in sliding fit in the first guide groove, the two ends of the second guide roller are respectively in sliding fit in the second guide groove, the guide blocks are respectively arranged on the tooth backs of the saw teeth in a one-to-one correspondence manner, guide circular arcs are respectively arranged at the upper edges and the lower edges of the guide blocks, and the guide blocks can be respectively in rolling fit with the middle parts of the first guide roller and the middle parts of the second guide roller;
The first guide groove and the second guide groove comprise an arc groove section and a straight groove section, the arc groove section and the straight groove section are connected in a smooth manner, the central line of the straight groove section is vertical, the two arc groove sections are respectively connected to one ends of the two straight groove sections, which are far away from each other, and the arc groove section is positioned on the left side of the straight groove section;
The bottom of the straight groove section is inlaid with a magnet, metal bodies are arranged in the first guide roller and the second guide roller, and when the first guide roller, the second guide roller and the guide block are separated from each other, under the magnetic attraction effect of the magnet and the metal bodies, the first guide roller is abutted against the bottom of the straight groove section of the first guide groove, and the second guide roller is abutted against the bottom of the straight groove section of the second guide groove.
2. A cutting device for corrugated board as claimed in claim 1, wherein the first guide roller comprises a guide rod and a guide ring rotatably connected to a middle portion of the guide rod through a bearing;
the first guide roller and the second guide roller have the same structure.
3. A cutting device for corrugated board as claimed in claim 1, wherein the saw teeth and the strip are provided with resilient members therebetween, the saw teeth being arranged such that when the resilient members are not resiliently deformed, the saw teeth are in a left extreme position.
4. A cutting device for corrugated board as claimed in claim 1, further comprising a first drive assembly for driving the saw blade to reciprocate in a vertical direction within the feed slot.
5. The cutting device for corrugated boards according to claim 4, wherein the first driving assembly comprises a motor, a rotating wheel, an eccentric column and a sliding block, the motor is arranged at the lower part of the frame, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with the rotating wheel, the eccentric column is arranged at the non-center position of the rotating wheel, a sliding groove penetrating along the front and rear directions of the sliding block is formed in the sliding block, the eccentric column is slidably connected in the sliding groove, the upper surface of the sliding block is fixedly connected with the lower end of the strip-shaped plate, two supporting plates are arranged at intervals along the left and right directions of the lower part of the frame, vertical guide grooves are formed in the inner side surfaces of the two supporting plates, and the left end and the right end of the sliding block are slidably connected in the vertical guide grooves.
6. A cutting device for corrugated board as claimed in claim 1, wherein the spacing between adjacent two clamping plates can be increased or decreased simultaneously.
7. A cutting device for corrugated board as claimed in claim 6, wherein a plurality of the clamping plates are connected by a scissor hinge structure by which the interval between adjacent two clamping plates can be increased or decreased simultaneously.
8. The cutting device for corrugated boards according to claim 1, further comprising two sets of second driving assemblies, wherein the two sets of second driving assemblies are respectively arranged at the front end and the rear end of the clamping plates, and the second driving assemblies are used for driving the clamping plates at the uppermost layer to move in the vertical direction so that the distance between the two adjacent clamping plates can be synchronously increased or decreased.
9. The cutting device for corrugated boards according to claim 8, wherein the second driving assembly comprises a first supporting rod, a second supporting rod, a connecting plate and a hydraulic rod, the first supporting rod and the second supporting rod are arranged on the cutting platform at intervals along the left-right direction, the first supporting rod and the second supporting rod penetrate through the clamping plates, the upper ends of the first supporting rod and the second supporting rod are connected through the connecting plate, the fixed end of the hydraulic rod is arranged on the lower surface of the connecting plate, and the telescopic end of the hydraulic rod is arranged on the upper surface of the clamping plate on the uppermost layer.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202510151158.7A CN119610242B (en) | 2025-02-11 | 2025-02-11 | Cutting device for corrugated board |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202510151158.7A CN119610242B (en) | 2025-02-11 | 2025-02-11 | Cutting device for corrugated board |
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| CN119610242A CN119610242A (en) | 2025-03-14 |
| CN119610242B true CN119610242B (en) | 2025-06-10 |
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| CN202510151158.7A Active CN119610242B (en) | 2025-02-11 | 2025-02-11 | Cutting device for corrugated board |
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Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN218313846U (en) * | 2022-08-06 | 2023-01-17 | 广东华泰纸业有限公司 | Multilayer corrugated container board cutting device |
| CN219213271U (en) * | 2023-04-13 | 2023-06-20 | 胶州市三步纸制品有限公司 | Corrugated board cutting device for carton production |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE8809487U1 (en) * | 1988-07-26 | 1988-10-13 | Wilhelm Dahle Büro-Technik GmbH & Co KG, 8630 Coburg | Stack cutter |
| CN104057478A (en) * | 2014-06-24 | 2014-09-24 | 吴中区甪直渡岘工艺品厂 | Reciprocating saw type slitting machine cutter set |
| CN219986406U (en) * | 2023-04-17 | 2023-11-10 | 湖南台锯科技有限公司 | Micro-motion limiting mechanism based on circular saw |
| CN220331401U (en) * | 2023-07-21 | 2024-01-12 | 四川华测建信检测技术有限公司 | Insulation material cutting device |
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Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN218313846U (en) * | 2022-08-06 | 2023-01-17 | 广东华泰纸业有限公司 | Multilayer corrugated container board cutting device |
| CN219213271U (en) * | 2023-04-13 | 2023-06-20 | 胶州市三步纸制品有限公司 | Corrugated board cutting device for carton production |
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