Lamp convenient to assemble and disassemble
The present application claims priority from the chinese patent office, filed 12 months 2023, under the name 202311695317.7, entitled "light fitting for easy handling", the entire contents of which are incorporated herein by reference.
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of lighting equipment, in particular to a lamp convenient to assemble and disassemble.
Background
Lamps and lanterns are one of the indispensable electrical apparatus in our life, its classification is more, like types such as ceiling lamp, wall lamp, ceiling lamp, shot-light, floor lamp, in kitchen, in the space such as living room on a large scale, generally adopt the ceiling lamp to throw light on, in order to make the light that the ceiling lamp sent become bright and even, generally adopt the mode that the change lamp shade opening was up to improve the illuminating effect of ceiling lamp, the ceiling lamp of installation opening up, can see the beautiful decorative pattern on the lamp shade when raising the head, the light that jets out downwards can become softer through the filtration of lamp shade moreover, no dazzling to it is very pleasing to the eye.
The lamp shade has the advantages that the opening of the lamp shade faces upwards, dust accumulated on the upward lamp shade is easy to accumulate, so that the lamp shade needs to be cleaned frequently, when the lamp shade is cleaned, people are required to hold the lamp shade upwards to take off by hands, the lamp shade is cleaned or the lamp bulb is replaced and maintained, the process is very troublesome, the lamp shade is easy to damage, particularly a multi-head pendant lamp is easy to damage, and when the lamp shade is cleaned and maintained, the efficiency is low, and the danger in the working process is increased.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a lamp convenient to assemble and disassemble so as to solve the defects in the prior art.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
the lamp convenient to assemble and disassemble comprises a hanging rod and a hanging seat, wherein a bearing is arranged between the hanging rod and the hanging seat;
the lamp holder is rotatably arranged on the transverse pipes, and a bulb and a lampshade are arranged on the lamp holder;
The transverse tube is provided with a reciprocating rod in a sliding manner, a first connecting rod is arranged between the reciprocating rod and the lamp holder, and two ends of the first connecting rod are respectively connected with the reciprocating rod and the lamp holder in a rotating manner;
The lifting seat is rotationally provided with a screw rod, the screw rod is provided with a lifting seat in a threaded manner, the lifting seat is rotationally provided with a second connecting rod, the second connecting rod is rotationally provided with a push rod, and the push rod is arranged on the transverse tube in a sliding manner;
the reciprocating rod is provided with a clamping block in a sliding mode, the push rod is provided with a clamping groove, and the clamping block is connected with the clamping groove in a clamping mode.
Preferably, a first spring is arranged between the clamping block and the reciprocating rod, two ends of the first spring are fixedly connected with the clamping block and the reciprocating rod respectively, an inclined plane is arranged on the push rod and is in contact with the clamping block through the inclined plane, and a pull ring is fixedly arranged on the clamping block.
Preferably, a plurality of inserting pieces are fixedly arranged on the lampshade, and the inserting pieces are in sliding connection with the lamp holder;
The lamp holder is provided with a plurality of locking blocks in a sliding manner, a plurality of inserting pieces are in one-to-one correspondence with the plurality of locking blocks, locking grooves are formed in the inserting pieces, and the locking blocks are connected with the locking grooves in a clamping manner.
Preferably, a pressing block is arranged on the transverse tube in a sliding manner, and a connecting piece is arranged between the pressing block and the locking block;
and a second spring is arranged between the pressing block and the transverse tube, and two ends of the second spring are fixedly connected with the pressing block and the transverse tube respectively.
Preferably, the connecting piece comprises a first connecting rope and a plurality of second connecting ropes, the second connecting ropes are in one-to-one correspondence with the locking blocks, one ends of the second connecting ropes are fixedly connected with the locking blocks respectively, the other ends of the second connecting ropes are fixedly connected with one ends of the first connecting ropes, and the other ends of the first connecting ropes are fixedly connected with the pressing blocks;
The inserting piece is provided with a notch at the locking groove.
Preferably, a plurality of third springs are arranged between the locking block and the lamp holder, and two ends of each third spring are fixedly connected with the locking block and the lamp holder respectively.
Preferably, the lifting seat is fixedly provided with a polygonal rod, the suspender is provided with a polygonal groove, and the polygonal rod is in sliding connection with the polygonal groove.
Preferably, a plurality of sliding seats are arranged on the suspender in a sliding manner, a plurality of rolling balls are arranged on the sliding seats in a rolling manner, a plurality of round grooves are formed in the suspender seat, and a plurality of rolling balls are in one-to-one correspondence with the round grooves and are in clamping connection with the round grooves.
Preferably, a fourth spring is arranged between the sliding seat and the suspender, and two ends of the fourth spring are fixedly connected with the sliding seat and the suspender respectively.
Preferably, a rotary key is fixedly arranged on the screw rod.
In the technical scheme, the lamp convenient to assemble and disassemble has the beneficial effects that:
in this embodiment, through setting up the reciprocating lever on the bracing piece, make the reciprocating lever when sliding, promote the lamp stand through first connecting rod and rotate, make the lamp stand be outside slope form for when clearing up the lamp shade or when maintaining the change to the bulb, take off the lamp shade more convenient, avoid need upwards holding up the lamp shade just can take off, not only promoted the efficiency of dismantling the lamp shade, reduced the possibility that the damage appears in the lamp shade, promoted constructor's security simultaneously.
It is to be understood that both the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not restrictive of the disclosure.
This document provides an overview of various implementations or examples of the technology described in this disclosure, and is not a comprehensive disclosure of the full scope or all of the features of the technology disclosed.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is apparent that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments described in the present application, and other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings for a person having ordinary skill in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an overall structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a side partial view provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 2 provided in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of portion B of FIG. 2 provided in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of FIG. 2 at C provided in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of a lampshade structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of a lock block structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a reciprocating bar and a push bar according to an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 9 is a schematic view of an inner structure of a hanging seat according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of a boom structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 11 is a schematic view of a hanging seat according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Reference numerals illustrate:
1. Boom, 11, bearing, 12, polygonal groove, 2, hanging seat, 21, round groove, 3, horizontal tube, 31, reciprocating rod, 32, fixture block, 33, first spring, 34, pull ring, 35, first connecting rod, 4, screw, 41, lifting seat, 42, polygonal rod, 43, second connecting rod, 44, push rod, 45, inclined plane, 46, rotary key, 47, clamping groove, 5, pressing block, 51, second spring, 52, first connecting rope, 53, second connecting rope, 6, lamp holder, 61, locking block, 62, third spring, 63, bulb, 7, lamp shade, 71, insert piece, 72, locking groove, 73, notch, 8, sliding seat, 81, ball, 82, fourth spring.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present disclosure more apparent, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present disclosure will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present disclosure. It will be apparent that the described embodiments are some, but not all, of the embodiments of the present disclosure. All other embodiments, which can be made by one of ordinary skill in the art without the need for inventive faculty, are within the scope of the present disclosure, based on the described embodiments of the present disclosure.
Referring to fig. 1-11, a lamp convenient to assemble and disassemble comprises a suspender 1 and a hanging seat 2, wherein a bearing 11 is arranged between the suspender 1 and the hanging seat 2; the lamp socket is characterized by further comprising a plurality of transverse pipes 3 fixedly arranged on the hanging seat 2, a lamp socket 6 is rotatably arranged on the transverse pipes 3, a lamp bulb 63 and a lamp shade 7 are arranged on the lamp socket 6, a reciprocating rod 31 is slidably arranged on the transverse pipes 3, a first connecting rod 35 is arranged between the reciprocating rod 31 and the lamp socket 6, one end of the first connecting rod 35 is rotatably connected with the reciprocating rod 31, the other end of the first connecting rod 35 is rotatably connected with the lamp socket 6, a screw 4 is rotatably arranged on the hanging seat 2, a lifting seat 41 is threadedly arranged on the screw 4, a second connecting rod 43 is rotatably arranged on the lifting seat 41, a push rod 44 is rotatably arranged on the second connecting rod 43, the push rod 44 is slidably connected with the transverse pipes 3, a clamping block 32 is slidably arranged on the reciprocating rod 31, a clamping groove 47 is arranged on the push rod 44, the clamping block 32 is in clamping connection with the clamping groove 47, when the screw 4 rotates, the lifting seat 41 slides downwards, the push rod 44 pushes the reciprocating rod 31 to slide, the first connecting rod 35 to rotate the lamp socket 6, the rotation direction of the lamp socket 6 is as shown in figure 2, the maximum value of the rod 31 slides to the lamp shade 6, the lamp shade 6 can be directly removed from the lamp shade 7 when the lamp shade is required to be directly removed by the lamp shade 7, the lamp shade can be conveniently and removed by the lamp socket 7 can be directly and removed by taking the angle between the lamp socket 7 and can be conveniently and removed, and directly and convenient to be easily removed when the lamp socket 7 is required to be removed by the can be directly and removed by the manually and an angle and can be removed, the clamping block 32 and the clamping groove 47 are in a clamping state, and the bearing 11 is arranged between the suspender 1 and the hanging seat 2, so that the hanging seat 2 can rotate, when a plurality of lamp covers 7 and bulbs 63 are overhauled and cleaned, the hanging seat 2 can be rotated to enable each lamp cover 7 and bulb 63 to rotate to the positions of workers in turn, the positions of the workers and the ladder are prevented from being frequently adjusted, and the efficiency of unified cleaning and replacement of the lamp covers 7 and bulbs 63 is improved.
Specifically, in this embodiment, the first spring 33 is disposed between the fixture block 32 and the reciprocating rod 31, two ends of the first spring 33 are fixedly connected with the fixture block 32 and the reciprocating rod 31 respectively, the push rod 44 is provided with an inclined plane 45, and is contacted with the fixture block 32 through the inclined plane 45, the fixture block 32 is fixedly provided with a pull ring 34, when the first spring 33 is not stressed, the fixture block 32 and the clamping groove 47 are in a clamping state, the push rod 44 and the reciprocating rod 31 slide synchronously, at this time, the lamp bulbs 63 and the lamp shade 7 can be cleaned and replaced by rotating the screw 4 at the same time, when the single lamp bulb 63 or the lamp shade 7 is required to be maintained and replaced or cleaned, the corresponding pull ring 34 is pulled, the fixture block 32 slides and is separated from the clamping groove 47, and extrudes the first spring 33, at this time, the reciprocating rod 31 and the push rod 44 are separated, the single reciprocating rod 31 slides through the pull ring 34, so that the single lamp bulb 6 tilts, the efficiency of detecting and maintaining and cleaning the single lamp bulb 63 and the lamp shade 7 is improved, and the clamping groove 32 is reset by setting the inclined plane 45 on the push rod 44, and the clamping groove 32 is reset, and the first spring 32 is compressed and the first spring 33 is reset, and the clamping groove 32 is moved smoothly.
In the embodiment of the invention, a plurality of inserting pieces 71 are fixedly arranged on the lamp shade 7, the inserting pieces 71 are in sliding connection with the lamp holder 6, a plurality of locking pieces 61 are arranged on the lamp holder 6 in a sliding manner, the plurality of inserting pieces 71 are in one-to-one correspondence with the plurality of locking pieces 61, and locking grooves 72 are formed in the inserting pieces 71, and the locking pieces 61 are in clamping connection with the locking grooves 72.
Further, a pressing block 5 is slidably arranged on the transverse tube 3, a connecting piece is arranged between the pressing block 5 and the locking block 61, a second spring 51 is arranged between the pressing block 5 and the transverse tube 3, two ends of the second spring 51 are fixedly connected with the pressing block 5 and the transverse tube 3 respectively, in the embodiment, when the reciprocating rod 31 slides to the tail end of the supporting rod, the reciprocating rod 31 pushes the pressing block 5 to compress the second spring 51 and release the connecting piece so as to release the locking block 61, after the lamp holder 6 rotates, the locking block 61 can be separated from the locking groove 72 more conveniently, after the lamp holder 6 rotates, the lamp cover 7 does not need to be independently unlocked, and the efficiency of disassembling the lamp cover 7 is improved.
Further, the connecting piece includes a first connecting rope 52 and a plurality of second connecting ropes 53, the plurality of second connecting ropes 53 are in one-to-one correspondence with the locking pieces 61, one ends of the plurality of second connecting ropes 53 are fixedly connected with the plurality of locking pieces 61 respectively, the other ends of the plurality of second connecting ropes 53 are fixedly connected with one ends of the first connecting ropes 52, the other ends of the first connecting ropes 52 are fixedly connected with the pressing pieces 5, and the inserting piece 71 is provided with a notch 73 at the locking groove 72.
In a further embodiment of the present invention, a plurality of third springs 62 are disposed between the locking piece 61 and the lamp socket 6, and two ends of the third springs 62 are fixedly connected with the locking piece 61 and the lamp socket 6, respectively, the third springs 62 are tension springs, when the locking piece 61 is engaged with the locking groove 72, the tension springs are in an elongated state, that is, when the second springs 51 are not deformed, the locking piece 61 is pulled by the first connecting rope 52 and the second connecting rope 53, the third springs 62 are elongated, the locking piece 61 is engaged with the locking groove 72 to lock the lamp shade 7, when the reciprocating rod 31 pushes the pressing piece 5 to compress the second springs 51, the first connecting rope 52 and the second connecting rope 53 are loosened, and at this time, the third springs 62 are reset, the locking piece 61 is pulled, so that the locking piece 61 is disengaged from the locking groove 72, so that when the reciprocating rod 31 slides to rotate the lamp socket 6, the locking piece 61 is disengaged from the locking groove 72, the lamp shade 7 is unlocked, the lamp shade 7 is conveniently disassembled, and when the second connecting rope 73 is pulled out, the second connecting rope 71 is not connected with the lamp shade 7, and the second connecting rope 71 is prevented from being disconnected from the first connecting rope 71 by the second connecting rope 71, and the second connecting rope 71 is not influenced by the notch 71 when the second connecting rope 71 is connected to the lamp shade 7, and the notch 71 is opened, and the lamp shade 7 is not connected by the notch 71.
In the embodiment provided by the invention, the polygonal rod 42 is fixedly arranged on the lifting seat 41, the polygonal groove 12 is arranged on the hanger rod 1, the polygonal rod 42 is in sliding connection with the polygonal groove 12, the polygonal rod 42 is connected with the polygonal groove 12 in a plugging manner, when maintenance is not performed, the stability between the hanger rod 1 and the hanging seat 2 is ensured, when the plurality of lamp shades 7 and bulbs 63 are cleaned or maintained and replaced uniformly, the polygonal rod 42 slides downwards along with the lifting seat 41 and is separated from the polygonal groove 12, the hanging seat 2 can rotate, when a worker climbs up a ladder to be positioned at one position, the plurality of bulbs 63 or lamp holders 6 can be cleaned and maintained and replaced alternately only by rotating the hanging seat 2, the need of moving the ladder by the worker is avoided, the climbing up and down operation on the ladder is avoided, the efficiency is improved, and the construction danger of the worker is reduced.
Specifically, a plurality of sliding seats 8 are slidably arranged on the hanging rod 1, balls 81 are arranged on the sliding seats 8 in a rolling manner, a plurality of circular grooves 21 are arranged on the hanging seat 2, the balls 81 and the circular grooves 21 are in one-to-one correspondence and are in clamping connection, a fourth spring 82 is arranged between the sliding seat 8 and the hanging rod 1, two ends of the fourth spring 82 are respectively fixedly connected with the sliding seat 8 and the hanging rod 1, the balls 81 and the circular grooves 21 are clamped through the clamping of the balls 81 and the circular grooves 21, when the hanging seat 2 rotates, the balls 81 are stressed to squeeze the fourth spring 82, after the hanging seat 2 rotates by a proper angle, the balls 81 and the circular grooves 21 are under the action of the fourth spring 82, a certain resistance is provided for the rotation of the hanging seat 2, the stability after the rotation and the rotation of the hanging seat 2 is improved, preferably, the number of the balls 81 and the balls 81 grooves corresponds to the number of sides of the polygonal rod 42 and the polygonal groove 12, and the circumference are arranged at equal intervals, so that when the balls 81 and the grooves are clamped, the polygonal rod 42 corresponds to the sides of the polygonal rod 42 and the polygonal groove 12, and the polygonal rod 12 can be in a smooth connection with the polygonal groove 12, and the smooth connection between the polygonal rod 42 and the polygonal rod 12 and the polygonal groove 2 and the hanging seat 2 can be locked.
In the scheme provided by the invention, the screw 4 is fixedly provided with the rotary key 46, and the rotation of the screw 4 can be controlled more conveniently in a labor-saving manner by arranging the rotary key 46.
The working principle is that when the lamp shade 7 is cleaned or the lamp bulbs 63 are uniformly replaced, the rotary key 46 is rotated, the screw 4 rotates to drive the lifting seat 41 to slide downwards, the push rod 44 pushes the reciprocating rod 31 to slide through the second connecting rod 43, the reciprocating rod 31 rotates the lamp holder 6 outwards through the first connecting rod 35 when sliding, the lamp holder 6 rotates to be inclined, when the reciprocating rod 31 slides to the position of the pressing block 5, the pressing block 5 is pushed to compress the second spring 51 and release the first connecting rope 52 and the second connecting rope 53, after the first connecting rope 52 and the second connecting rope 53 are released, the third spring 62 contracts to pull the locking block 61, so that the locking block 61 is separated from the locking groove 72, at the moment, the unlocking between the lamp shade 7 and the lamp holder 6 is completed, and then the lamp shade 7 can be taken down from the lamp holder 6; meanwhile, in the process of downwards sliding the lifting seat 41, the polygonal rod 42 is carried to slide, so that the polygonal rod 42 is separated from the polygonal groove 12, the lifting seat 2 can be rotated at the moment, a plurality of lamp holders 6 can be rotated to the maintenance position in turn, a worker can clean or maintain a plurality of lamp covers 7 and lamp bulbs 63 at the same position conveniently, frequent movement of a ladder position and climbing and descending operations of the worker are avoided, the danger in the construction process is reduced, after cleaning and maintaining the lamp covers 7 or the lamp bulbs 63, the lamp covers 7 are spliced on the lamp holders 6 through inserting sheets 71, then the rotating keys 46 are rotated reversely, the lamp holders 6 can be rotated to the position with the opening of the lamp covers 7 upwards, when the lamp bulbs 63 or the lamp covers 7 on the single lamp holders 6 are overhauled and replaced, the pull rings 34 on the transverse tubes 3 at the corresponding positions are pulled, the clamping blocks 32 are extruded by the first springs 33, the clamping blocks 32 are slid and separated from the clamping grooves 47, at this time, the pull ring 34 can be pushed to slide the reciprocating rod 31, so that the lamp holder 6 at the corresponding position rotates outwards, the single lampshade 7 or the bulb 63 can be maintained, and after maintenance is finished, the pull ring 34 is pulled reversely, so that the clamping block 32 and the clamping groove 47 are clamped, and the lamp holder 6 can be reset.
While certain exemplary embodiments of the present invention have been described above by way of illustration only, it will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art that modifications may be made to the described embodiments in various different ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Accordingly, the drawings and description are to be regarded as illustrative in nature and not as restrictive of the scope of the invention, which is defined by the appended claims.