CN119589610A - A disassembly device for the general cap of transformer high-voltage bushing - Google Patents

A disassembly device for the general cap of transformer high-voltage bushing Download PDF

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Publication number
CN119589610A
CN119589610A CN202411836369.6A CN202411836369A CN119589610A CN 119589610 A CN119589610 A CN 119589610A CN 202411836369 A CN202411836369 A CN 202411836369A CN 119589610 A CN119589610 A CN 119589610A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
general cap
linkage
voltage bushing
linkage block
clamp
Prior art date
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Granted
Application number
CN202411836369.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN119589610B (en
Inventor
曹海兵
池方仁
廖伟兴
王伟
李健伟
王凯
杜一卓
方大川
高德民
陈旭彬
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Shenzhen Power Supply Bureau Co Ltd
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Shenzhen Power Supply Bureau Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202411836369.6A priority Critical patent/CN119589610B/en
Publication of CN119589610A publication Critical patent/CN119589610A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN119589610B publication Critical patent/CN119589610B/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25BTOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FOR FASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING, OR HOLDING
    • B25B27/00Hand tools, specially adapted for fitting together or separating parts or objects whether or not involving some deformation, not otherwise provided for
    • B25B27/02Hand tools, specially adapted for fitting together or separating parts or objects whether or not involving some deformation, not otherwise provided for for connecting objects by press fit or detaching same
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25BTOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FOR FASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING, OR HOLDING
    • B25B11/00Work holders not covered by any preceding group in the subclass, e.g. magnetic work holders, vacuum work holders
    • B25B11/02Assembly jigs

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Housings And Mounting Of Transformers (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a disassembly device for a high-voltage bushing of a transformer, which comprises a base assembly, a bushing disassembly assembly and an adjustment assembly, wherein the base assembly comprises a rubber pad stripping piece, the rubber pad stripping piece comprises a guide pipe fastened on a hoop, a wedge block arranged in an inner slideway of the guide pipe and a first adjusting bolt screwed on one end part of the guide pipe, the first adjusting bolt is screwed to enable the top part of the linkage first adjusting bolt to move against the wedge block at the central position of the guide pipe, and a rubber pad adhered to the bottom of the bushing is separated from a bushing flange surface, and the adjustment assembly comprises a first linkage block, a guide nut, an abutting piece, a first connecting piece, a second linkage block and a second adjusting bolt. The dismounting device for the transformer high-voltage bushing armcap can be used for rapidly removing the armcap for eliminating the defect or replacing the armcap, improves the safety coefficient and the efficiency of operation, has a simple structure, and is easy to repair and maintain.

Description

Dismounting device for transformer high-voltage bushing army cap
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of transformer substation auxiliary tools, in particular to a dismounting device for a transformer high-voltage bushing army cap.
Background
In the prior art, the disassembly working strength of the armcap is high and the difficulty is high in the overhaul and defect treatment of the high-voltage bushing of the transformer, which is a difficult problem for the maintainer.
In addition, the high-voltage sleeve has the phenomenon of high current carrying and high heating, so that the pine rubber pad between the armcap and the sleeve oil conservator is easy to melt, and the viscosity is high. The traditional disassembling mode is large in disassembling destructive power due to the fact that a heavy disassembling tool is used, long in time consumption and large in potential safety hazard, and the sealing gasket and the sealing surface are easy to damage in the disassembling process.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide the dismounting device for the transformer high-voltage bushing armcap, which can be used for rapidly removing the armcap for eliminating the defect or replacing, so that the operation safety coefficient and the operation efficiency are improved, the structure is simple, and the maintenance is easy.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides a disassembly device for a high-voltage bushing of a transformer, which comprises a base component, a disassembly component and an adjustment component, wherein the base component is detachably fastened on a bushing neck, the disassembly component is used for clamping and disassembling a post of the bushing, the adjustment component is used for adjusting the relative positions of the disassembly component and the post of the bushing, one end of the adjustment component is connected with the base component, and the other end of the adjustment component, which is opposite, is connected with the disassembly component of the bushing; the base assembly comprises two hoops and a plurality of rubber pad stripping pieces, wherein the two hoops can adjust relative positions, the rubber pad stripping pieces are used for separating rubber pads for adhering the bottom of a military cap from the flange surface of a sleeve pipe oil conservator, each rubber pad stripping piece comprises a guide pipe fastened on the hoops, a wedge-shaped block arranged in an inner slideway of the guide pipe, and a first adjusting bolt screwed on one end part of the guide pipe, the first adjusting bolt is screwed on, the top part of the first adjusting bolt is linked to move against the wedge-shaped block at the central position of the guide pipe, the rubber pads adhered to the bottom of the military cap are separated from the flange surface of the sleeve pipe oil conservator, the adjusting assembly comprises a first linkage block capable of vertically reciprocating along a supporting seat of the hoops, a guide nut fastened on the hoops, an abutting piece connected to the bottom of the first linkage block, a first connecting piece connected to the top of the first linkage block, a second connecting piece connected to the first connecting piece, a second linkage block sleeved in the second connecting piece and a second adjusting bolt screwed on the first connecting piece, wherein the end part of the second adjusting bolt is arranged in the abutting piece and is screwed on the guide nut to drive the first linkage block to move up and down along the first linkage block, the first connecting piece and the second connecting piece are sequentially linked, and the position of the second linkage block in the second connecting piece is adjusted to enable linkage adjustment to the position of the working center of the armcap detaching assembly.
The rubber pad stripping piece further comprises a first spring, opposite ends of the first spring are respectively propped against the side walls of the pin and the anchor ear, and the first spring is reset through propping against the pin to link the wedge block to linearly move along the guide tube.
The guide pipe is provided with a guide groove for guiding the pin, the end part of the guide pipe is provided with a guide nut, and the first adjusting bolt is connected with the guide nut in an adaptive manner.
The first connecting piece is fixed with the first connecting piece through a first fastening screw, the second connecting piece is fixed with the second connecting piece through a second fastening screw, and the second connecting piece is perpendicular to the first connecting piece along the moving direction of the anchor ear along the moving direction of the second connecting piece.
Wherein, the rubber pad stripping piece is set to four evenly arranged.
The detachable component for detaching the armcap comprises a circular column, a hexagonal head and a linkage column which are sleeved in the circular column and connected into a whole, a first hoop connected to the linkage column, and a second hoop detachably connected to the first hoop, wherein one end of the circular column is fastened with the adjusting component, the hexagonal head and the linkage column which are connected into a whole are sleeved with a second spring and a plane thrust ball bearing, the hexagonal head abuts against the second spring and the plane thrust ball bearing and is arranged on the circular column, the armcap binding post is clamped through the first hoop and the second hoop, and the armcap is detached through screwing the hexagonal head and the linkage column.
The armcap detaching assembly further comprises a first connecting seat fastened on the hexagon head and a second connecting seat fastened on the circular column, wherein a magnet is arranged on the first connecting seat, an electronic counter and a magnetic induction sensor are respectively arranged on the second connecting seat, the magnet is arranged opposite to the magnetic induction sensor, and the magnet rotates along with the first connecting seat and triggers counting data of the magnetic induction sensor to be displayed on the electronic counter.
The magnet is connected with an adjusting screw, the adjusting screw is arranged on the first connecting seat, the second connecting seat is provided with a connecting nut, the magnetic induction sensor is connected with the connecting nut in an adaptive mode, and the magnet and the magnetic induction sensor can meet the interval distance of 0-20mm through the adjusting screw.
Wherein, be equipped with the fastening screw between first staple bolt and the second staple bolt.
Wherein, two anchor clamps are adjusted fixedly through the third fastening screw.
The dismounting device for the transformer high-voltage bushing to detach the armcap has the advantages that the dismounting device for the transformer high-voltage bushing to detach the armcap comprises a base component, an adjusting component and a rubber pad stripping piece, wherein the base component comprises a guide pipe fastened on a hoop, a wedge-shaped block arranged in an inner slideway of the guide pipe and a first adjusting bolt screwed on one end part of the guide pipe, the first adjusting bolt is screwed to enable the top part of the linkage first adjusting bolt to move against the wedge-shaped block at the central position of the guide pipe, a rubber pad adhered to the bottom of the armcap is separated from a bushing oil conservator flange surface, the adjusting component comprises a first linkage block, a guide nut, an abutting piece, a first connecting piece, a second linkage block and a second adjusting bolt, the end part of the second adjusting bolt is arranged in the abutting piece and guided by the guide nut, the second adjusting bolt is screwed and drives the first linkage block to reciprocate up and down along the hoop, and the first linkage block, the first linkage block and the second linkage block are connected to the flange surface of the bushing oil conservator are separated from each other, and the center of the linkage device is easy to detach the linkage device from the bushing oil conservator flange surface, and the safety device is easy to detach the linkage device.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are required in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a first view of a disassembly device for a transformer high-voltage bushing and a cap according to an embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a second view of a disassembly device for a transformer high-voltage bushing cap according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a third view of a disassembly device for a transformer high-voltage bushing cap according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a fourth view of a disassembly device for a transformer high-voltage bushing cap according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
As shown in fig. 1-4, there is shown a first embodiment of the disassembly device for the transformer high voltage bushing armcap of the present invention.
The dismounting device for the high-voltage bushing of the transformer comprises a base component, a cap dismounting component and an adjusting component, wherein the base component is detachably fastened on a bushing neck, the cap dismounting component is used for clamping and dismounting a cap binding post, the adjusting component is used for adjusting the relative position of the cap dismounting component and the cap binding post, one end of the adjusting component is connected with the base component, and the other end of the adjusting component is connected with the cap dismounting component.
The base assembly comprises two hoops 7 and a plurality of rubber pad stripping pieces, wherein the two hoops 7 can adjust relative positions, the rubber pad stripping pieces are used for separating rubber pads for adhering the bottom of the military cap from the flange surface of the sleeve pipe conservator, each rubber pad stripping piece comprises a guide pipe 3 fastened on the hoops 7, a wedge block 32 arranged in an inner slideway of the guide pipe 3, and a first adjusting bolt 1 screwed on one end part of the guide pipe 3, the first adjusting bolt 1 is screwed, so that the top of the linkage first adjusting bolt 1 is abutted against the wedge block 32 at the central position of the guide pipe 3 to move, and the rubber pads adhered on the bottom of the military cap are separated from the flange surface of the sleeve pipe conservator.
The adjusting assembly comprises a first linkage block 27 capable of moving up and down along a supporting seat 28 of the anchor ear 7, a guide nut 30 fastened on the anchor ear 7, an abutting piece 31 connected to the bottom of the first linkage block 27, a first connecting piece 26 connected to the top of the first linkage block 27, a second connecting piece 23 connected with the first connecting piece 26, a second linkage block 24 sleeved in the second connecting piece 23 and a second adjusting bolt 29.
The end of the second adjusting bolt 29 is installed in the abutting piece 31 and guided by the guide nut 30, the second adjusting bolt 29 is screwed and drives the first linkage block 27 to reciprocate up and down along the anchor ear 7, and the first linkage block 27, the first connecting piece 26 and the second connecting piece 23 are sequentially linked.
The position of the second linkage block 24 in the second connector 23 is adjusted so that the linkage adjusts the position of the operating center of the removable munition cap assembly.
In specific implementation, the two anchor ears 7 are respectively fastened on the sleeve oil conservator through 4 third fastening screws 5, positions are required to be adjusted before fastening, the 4 wedge blocks 32 are ensured to avoid sleeve oil conservator flange screws in the direction of circle center movement, and the bottom planes of the 4 wedge blocks 32 are tightly attached to the sleeve oil conservator flange surfaces. And then the first adjusting bolt 1 is screwed clockwise, so that the first adjusting bolt 1 moves towards the center of a circle under the cooperation of the guide nut 2, the top of the first adjusting bolt 1 props against the wedge block 32 at the center of the guide pipe 3 to move towards the center of the circle, and under the balanced yield action of the 4 wedge blocks 32, the pine rubber pad adhered to the flange at the bottom of the military cap is separated from the flange surface of the conservator, so that the military cap is separated.
Further, the tail of the wedge block 32 is transversely provided with a pin 33, the rubber pad stripping piece further comprises a first spring 4, opposite ends of the first spring 4 respectively abut against the pin 33 and the side wall of the anchor ear 7, and the first spring 4 is used for restoring through abutting against the pin 33 to link the wedge block 32 to linearly move along the guide tube 3.
The guide pipe 3 is provided with a guide groove 6 for guiding the pin 33, the end part of the guide pipe 3 is provided with a guide nut 2, and the first adjusting bolt 1 is connected with the guide nut 2 in an adapting way.
When the device is implemented, the first adjusting bolt 1 is unscrewed anticlockwise, as the tail part of the wedge block 32 transversely passes through the pin 33, under the action of the rebound force of the first spring 4, the pin 33 moves linearly along the guide groove 6 to drive the wedge block 32 to move linearly in the guide tube 3, and finally, the device returns to the initial state. The cross section of the wedge block 32 is matched with the inner cavity of the guide tube 3 in height, so that the gap is small, and the deviation of the wedge block 32 to the center of a circle is avoided, so that the force deflection is avoided.
Preferably, the rubber pad stripping pieces are arranged in four uniformly.
When the sleeve is used for separating the rubber ring on the flange surface of the armcap, the second adjusting bolt 29 is rotated, the screw passes through the abutting piece 31 to be matched with the guide nut 30, the first linkage block 27 is driven to pass through the supporting seat 28 to move up and down, and the two first fastening screws 25 fix the first connecting piece 26 and the first linkage block 27, so that the first connecting piece 26 and the second connecting piece 23 are driven to move up and down synchronously. The second linkage block 24 penetrates through the second connecting piece 23, and the fit clearance is small, and the main function is to adjust the circle center of the rotating part linkage column 19 and the center of the cap binding post to overlap. And then the second fastening screw 22 is fastened.
Preferably, the moving direction of the second linkage block 24 along the second connecting piece 23 is perpendicular to the moving direction of the first linkage block 27 along the anchor ear 7.
Further, the cap-removing assembly comprises a circular column 18, a hexagonal head 8 and a linkage column 19 which are sleeved in the circular column 18 and connected into a whole, a first hoop 34 connected to the linkage column 19, and a second hoop 20 which is detachably connected to the first hoop 34, wherein one end of the circular column 18 is fastened with the adjusting assembly, a second spring 15 and a plane thrust ball bearing 16 are sleeved on the hexagonal head 8 and the linkage column 19 which are connected into a whole, the hexagonal head 8 abuts against the second spring 15 and the plane thrust ball bearing 16 on the circular column 18, and the cap-removing assembly comprises the steps of clamping a cap binding post through the first hoop 34 and the second hoop 20, and removing the cap through screwing the hexagonal head 8 and the linkage column 19.
The second spring 15 has the function of providing a signal for detaching the cap, and also has the function of buffering, so that the threaded column of the sleeve lead wire of the cap is made of two copper materials, if no spring is used for buffering, the cap is rotated under mechanical stress, the internal thread of the cap and the threaded column of the sleeve lead wire are easily damaged, the threaded gap is easily increased after reinstallation, and the gap discharge is easily caused to generate heat.
Further, the armcap detaching assembly further comprises a first connecting seat 10 fastened on the hexagon head 8 and a second connecting seat 17 fastened on the circular column 18, wherein the first connecting seat 10 is provided with a magnet 11, the second connecting seat 17 is respectively provided with an electronic counter 14 and a magnetic induction sensor 12, the magnet 11 is arranged opposite to the magnetic induction sensor 12, and the magnet 11 rotates along with the first connecting seat 10 and triggers the count data of the magnetic induction sensor 12 to be displayed on the electronic counter 14.
The magnet 11 is connected with an adjusting screw 9, the adjusting screw 9 is arranged on the first connecting seat 10, the second connecting seat 17 is provided with a connecting nut 13, the magnetic induction sensor 12 is connected with the connecting nut 13 in an adaptive mode, and the distance between the magnet 11 and the magnetic induction sensor 12 is enabled to be 0-20mm through the adjusting screw 9.
Preferably, a fastening screw 21 is provided between the first hoop 34 and the second hoop 20.
In practice, the circular column 18 is welded on the second linkage block 24, and the hexagonal head 8 and the linkage column 19 integrally penetrate through the second spring 15, the planar thrust ball bearing 16, and the circular column 18 from top to bottom to be welded with the first anchor ear 34. The first connecting socket 10 is additionally welded to the coupling post 19. The second connecting seat 17 is welded on the circular column 18. The adjusting screw 9 is installed on the first connecting seat 10, and the magnet 11 at the top end of the adjusting screw 9 changes the gap between the magnet 11 and the magnetic induction sensor 12 by rotating the adjusting screw 9, because after the linkage post 19 is overlapped with the center of the armcap, 4 fastening screws 21 are fastened, so that the second anchor ear 20 and the first anchor ear 34 clamp the armcap binding post, then the second adjusting bolt 29 is adjusted to lift the whole armcap, the second spring 15 is compressed under the action of the weight of the armcap, that is, the distance between the first connecting seat 10 and the second connecting seat 17 is reduced, and therefore, the adjusting screw 9 needs to be adjusted to enable the distance between the adjusting screw 9 and the sensor to be within a specified range.
The magnetic induction sensor 12 is fixed on the second connecting seat 17 by the connecting nut 13, the electronic counter 14 is arranged on the second connecting seat 17, when the armcap rotates for 1 circle, the magnet 11 also rotates for 1 circle along with the first connecting seat 10 to trigger the magnetic induction sensor 12 to count 1 time and display the count on the electronic counter 14, wherein the plane thrust ball bearing 16 has the function of reducing the friction force between the second spring 15 and the circular ring column 18.
When the dismounting device for the transformer high-voltage bushing to be used for the armcap is specifically implemented, firstly, the two anchor clamps 7 are fastened on the bushing neck ring through the 4 third fastening screws 5, the positions are required to be adjusted before fastening, the 4 wedge blocks 32 are ensured to avoid the bushing neck ring flange screws in the circle center moving direction, and the bottom planes of the 4 wedge blocks 32 are tightly attached to the bushing neck ring flange surfaces.
Then, 4 first adjusting bolts 1 are screwed clockwise, so that the first adjusting bolts 1 move towards the circle center under the cooperation of the guide nuts 2, the top of each first adjusting bolt 1 props against the wedge block 32 at the center of the guide pipe 3to move towards the circle center, and under the balanced yielding force of the 4 wedge blocks 32, rubber pads adhered to the bottom flange of the military cap are produced to be separated from the flange surface of the conservator, so that the military cap is separated. Then, the first adjusting bolt 1 is unscrewed anticlockwise, and the pin 33 moves linearly along the guide groove 6 under the action of the rebound force of the first spring 4 to drive the wedge block 32 to return to the initial state.
Further, the second adjusting bolt 29 is screwed, the heights of the second anchor ear 20 and the first anchor ear 34 are adjusted, the second linkage block 24 is adjusted, the second anchor ear 20 and the first anchor ear 34 are concentric with the general binding post, the second linkage block 24 is fixed by fastening two second fastening screws 22, and the armcap binding post is clamped by fastening 4 fastening screws 21. Then, the second adjusting bolt 29 is screwed again to enable the distance between the flange surface of the armcap and the flange surface of the top of the conservator to be 2-3mm, at the moment, the second spring 15 is compressed, the adjusting screw 9 is adjusted to enable the magnet 11 and the magnetic induction sensor 12 to meet the distance of 0-20mm, then the hexagonal head 8 is rotated anticlockwise for a plurality of circles until the second spring 15 is suddenly released, the armcap is detached, and the number on the electronic counter 14 is read. In other embodiments, after the 4 fastening screws 21 are loosened, the army cap is removed and subjected to defect eliminating or replacement treatment, and the process is reversed during reinstallation.
The dismounting device for the high-voltage bushing of the transformer has the advantages that the dismounting device for the high-voltage bushing of the transformer is used for dismounting the bushing and comprises a base component, a bushing dismounting component and an adjusting component, wherein the base component comprises a rubber pad stripping part, the rubber pad stripping part comprises a guide pipe fastened on a hoop, a wedge-shaped block arranged in an inner slideway of the guide pipe and a first adjusting bolt screwed on one end part of the guide pipe, the first adjusting bolt is screwed, the top part of the first adjusting bolt is in abutting joint with the wedge-shaped block at the center position of the guide pipe to move, a rubber pad adhered to the bottom of the bushing and a bushing oil conservator flange surface are separated, the adjusting component comprises a first linkage block, a guide nut, an abutting part, a first connecting part, a second linkage block and a second adjusting bolt, wherein the end part of the second adjusting bolt is arranged in the abutting part and guided by the guide nut, the second adjusting bolt is screwed and drives the first linkage block to reciprocate up and down along the hoop, and the first linkage block, the first linkage block and the second linkage block are connected with the bushing oil conservator flange surface in sequence, and the safety joint is easy to be removed from the center position of the bushing, and the safety bushing is easy to be replaced.

Claims (10)

1.一种用于变压器高压套管将军帽的拆卸装置,其特征在于,包括:1. A device for removing the general cap of a transformer high-voltage bushing, characterized by comprising: 用以可拆卸的紧固在套管油枕上的底座组件、用以夹紧将军帽接线柱并对其进行拆卸的将军帽拆离组件以及用以调整所述将军帽拆离组件与将军帽接线柱相对位置的调整组件,所述调整组件的一端与所述底座组件相接连,所述调整组件相对的另一端与所述将军帽拆离组件相接连;A base assembly for detachably fastening to the bushing oil pillow, a general cap detaching assembly for clamping and detaching the general cap terminal, and an adjusting assembly for adjusting the relative position of the general cap detaching assembly and the general cap terminal, wherein one end of the adjusting assembly is connected to the base assembly, and the other end of the adjusting assembly is connected to the general cap detaching assembly; 所述底座组件包括:能够调整相对位置的两片抱箍(7)和多个用以将将军帽底部粘连的胶垫与套管油枕法兰面相分离的胶垫剥离件;The base assembly comprises: two clamps (7) capable of adjusting relative positions and a plurality of rubber pad peeling pieces for separating the rubber pad adhered to the bottom of the general cap from the flange surface of the casing oil pillow; 所述胶垫剥离件包括:紧固在抱箍(7)上的导向管(3)、装设在导向管(3)的内部滑道中的楔形块(32)以及旋拧接连在所述导向管(3)一端部的第一调整螺栓(1),旋拧所述第一调整螺栓(1),使联动所述第一调整螺栓(1)的顶部在所述导向管(3)的中心位置抵顶所述楔形块(32)运动,将军帽底部粘连的胶垫与套管油枕法兰面相分离;The rubber pad stripping member comprises: a guide tube (3) fastened to the clamp (7), a wedge-shaped block (32) installed in an internal slideway of the guide tube (3), and a first adjustment bolt (1) screwed to one end of the guide tube (3); the first adjustment bolt (1) is screwed to make the top of the first adjustment bolt (1) move against the wedge-shaped block (32) at the center of the guide tube (3), so that the rubber pad adhered to the bottom of the general cap is separated from the flange surface of the casing oil pillow; 所述调整组件包括:可沿所述抱箍(7)的支撑座(28)上下往复移动的第一联动块(27)、紧固在所述抱箍(7)上的导向螺母(30)、连接在所述第一联动块(27)底部的抵接件(31)、连接在所述第一联动块(27)顶部的第一连接件(26)、与所述第一连接件(26)相接连的第二连接件(23)、套接在所述第二连接件(23)中的第二联动块(24)以及第二调整螺栓(29),其中:The adjustment assembly comprises: a first linkage block (27) that can reciprocate up and down along a support seat (28) of the clamp (7), a guide nut (30) fastened to the clamp (7), an abutment member (31) connected to the bottom of the first linkage block (27), a first connecting member (26) connected to the top of the first linkage block (27), a second connecting member (23) connected to the first connecting member (26), a second linkage block (24) sleeved in the second connecting member (23), and a second adjustment bolt (29), wherein: 所述第二调整螺栓(29)的端部装设在所述抵接件(31)中并由所述导向螺母(30)进行导向,旋拧所述第二调整螺栓(29)并带动所述第一联动块(27)沿所述抱箍(7)上下往复移动,所述第一联动块(27)、所述第一连接件(26)及所述第二连接件(23)依次联动;The end of the second adjusting bolt (29) is installed in the abutment member (31) and is guided by the guide nut (30). The second adjusting bolt (29) is screwed to drive the first linkage block (27) to reciprocate up and down along the clamp (7). The first linkage block (27), the first connecting member (26) and the second connecting member (23) are sequentially linked. 调整所述第二联动块(24)在所述第二连接件(23)中的位置,使联动调整所述将军帽拆离组件的作业圆心的位置。The position of the second linkage block (24) in the second connecting member (23) is adjusted so as to linkage adjust the position of the operation center of the general cap detaching assembly. 2.如权利要求1所述的用于变压器高压套管将军帽的拆卸装置,其特征在于,所述楔形块(32)尾部横穿有销钉(33),所述胶垫剥离件还包括:第一弹簧(4),所述第一弹簧(4)的相对两端分别抵顶在所述销钉(33)和所述抱箍(7)的侧壁上,其中:2. The device for removing the general cap of a transformer high-voltage bushing according to claim 1, characterized in that a pin (33) is passed through the tail of the wedge block (32), and the rubber pad stripping member further comprises: a first spring (4), opposite ends of the first spring (4) respectively abut against the side wall of the pin (33) and the clamp (7), wherein: 所述第一弹簧(4)通过抵顶所述销钉(33)联动所述楔形块(32)沿所述导向管(3)直线运动进行复位。The first spring (4) abuts against the pin (33) to link the wedge block (32) to move linearly along the guide tube (3) for reset. 3.如权利要求2所述的用于变压器高压套管将军帽的拆卸装置,其特征在于,所述导向管(3)上设有用以对所述销钉(33)进行导向的导槽(6);3. The device for removing the general cap of a transformer high-voltage bushing according to claim 2, characterized in that a guide groove (6) for guiding the pin (33) is provided on the guide tube (3); 所述导向管(3)的端部装设有导向螺母(2),所述第一调整螺栓(1)与所述导向螺母(2)适配连接。A guide nut (2) is mounted on the end of the guide tube (3), and the first adjustment bolt (1) is adaptively connected to the guide nut (2). 4.如权利要求1所述的用于变压器高压套管将军帽的拆卸装置,其特征在于,所述第一联动块(27)和所述第一连接件(26)之间通过第一紧固螺丝(25)进行固定,所述第二连接件(23)和所述第二联动块(24)之间通过第二紧固螺丝(22)进行固定;4. The device for removing the general cap of a transformer high-voltage bushing according to claim 1, characterized in that the first linkage block (27) and the first connecting member (26) are fixed by a first fastening screw (25), and the second connecting member (23) and the second linkage block (24) are fixed by a second fastening screw (22); 所述第二联动块(24)沿所述第二连接件(23)的移动方向与所述第一联动块(27)沿所述抱箍(7)的移动方向相垂直。The moving direction of the second linkage block (24) along the second connecting member (23) is perpendicular to the moving direction of the first linkage block (27) along the clamp (7). 5.如权利要求1所述的用于变压器高压套管将军帽的拆卸装置,其特征在于,所述胶垫剥离件设为均匀排布的四个。5. The device for removing the general cap of a transformer high-voltage bushing according to claim 1, characterized in that the rubber pad stripping pieces are provided in four pieces which are evenly arranged. 6.如权利要求1所述的用于变压器高压套管将军帽的拆卸装置,其特征在于,所述将军帽拆离组件包括:6. The device for removing the general cap of a transformer high voltage bushing according to claim 1, wherein the general cap removal assembly comprises: 圆环柱(18);Ring column (18); 套接在所述圆环柱(18)中且连为一体的六角头(8)和联动柱(19);A hexagonal head (8) and a linkage column (19) which are sleeved in the circular column (18) and connected as one body; 接连在所述联动柱(19)上的第一抱箍(34);以及a first clamp (34) connected to the linkage column (19); and 可拆卸的接连在所述第一抱箍(34)中的第二抱箍(20),其中:所述圆环柱(18)的一端与调整组件相紧固,连为一体的所述六角头(8)和所述联动柱(19)上套接有第二弹簧(15)和平面推力球轴承(16),所述六角头(8)抵顶所述第二弹簧(15)和所述平面推力球轴承(16)在所述圆环柱(18)上,其中:A second clamp (20) detachably connected to the first clamp (34), wherein: one end of the circular column (18) is fastened to the adjustment component, and a second spring (15) and a plane thrust ball bearing (16) are sleeved on the integrally connected hexagonal head (8) and the linkage column (19), and the hexagonal head (8) presses against the second spring (15) and the plane thrust ball bearing (16) on the circular column (18), wherein: 通过所述第一抱箍(34)和所述第二抱箍(20)将军帽接线柱夹紧,通过旋拧六角头(8)和联动柱(19)将将军帽拆离。The general cap terminal is clamped by the first clamping hoop (34) and the second clamping hoop (20), and the general cap is detached by screwing the hexagonal head (8) and the linkage column (19). 7.如权利要求6所述的用于变压器高压套管将军帽的拆卸装置,其特征在于,所述将军帽拆离组件还包括:紧固在所述六角头(8)上的第一连接座(10)和紧固在所述圆环柱(18)上的第二连接座(17),所述第一连接座(10)上装设有磁铁(11),所述第二连接座(17)上分别装设有电子计数器(14)和磁感应传感器(12),其中:7. The device for removing the general cap of a transformer high-voltage bushing according to claim 6, characterized in that the general cap removal assembly further comprises: a first connection seat (10) fastened to the hexagonal head (8) and a second connection seat (17) fastened to the circular column (18), the first connection seat (10) being provided with a magnet (11), and the second connection seat (17) being provided with an electronic counter (14) and a magnetic induction sensor (12), wherein: 所述磁铁(11)与所述磁感应传感器(12)相对设置,所述磁铁(11)随所述第一连接座(10)旋转并触发所述磁感应传感器(12)的计数数据显示在所述电子计数器(14)上。The magnet (11) and the magnetic induction sensor (12) are arranged opposite to each other, and the magnet (11) rotates along with the first connecting seat (10) and triggers the counting data of the magnetic induction sensor (12) to be displayed on the electronic counter (14). 8.如权利要求7所述的用于变压器高压套管将军帽的拆卸装置,其特征在于,所述磁铁(11)上连接有调整螺丝(9),所述调整螺丝(9)装设在所述第一连接座(10)上,所述第二连接座(17)上设有连接螺母(13),所述磁感应传感器(12)与连接螺母(13)适配连接,其中:8. The device for removing the general cap of a transformer high-voltage bushing according to claim 7, characterized in that the magnet (11) is connected with an adjusting screw (9), the adjusting screw (9) is mounted on the first connecting seat (10), the second connecting seat (17) is provided with a connecting nut (13), the magnetic induction sensor (12) is adaptively connected to the connecting nut (13), wherein: 通过所述调整螺丝(9)使磁铁(11)与所述磁感应传感器(12)满足0-20mm的间距距离。The adjustment screw (9) is used to ensure that the magnet (11) and the magnetic induction sensor (12) have a spacing distance of 0-20 mm. 9.如权利要求6所述的用于变压器高压套管将军帽的拆卸装置,其特征在于,所述第一抱箍(34)和所述第二抱箍(20)之间设有紧固螺丝(21)。9. The device for removing the general cap of a transformer high-voltage bushing according to claim 6, characterized in that a fastening screw (21) is provided between the first clamp (34) and the second clamp (20). 10.如权利要求1所述的用于变压器高压套管将军帽的拆卸装置,其特征在于,两片抱箍(7)通过第三紧固螺丝(5)进行调整固定。10. The device for removing the general cap of a transformer high-voltage bushing according to claim 1, characterized in that the two clamps (7) are adjusted and fixed by a third fastening screw (5).
CN202411836369.6A 2024-12-13 2024-12-13 Dismounting device for transformer high-voltage bushing army cap Active CN119589610B (en)

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE202004018212U1 (en) * 2003-11-26 2005-02-24 Hwang, Cherng-Bin, Shui Shang Assembly and disassembly device for the ball joint of a motor vehicle
CN203665392U (en) * 2013-12-28 2014-06-25 云南电网公司昆明供电局 Transformer high-tension bushing cone fastening device
CN209793601U (en) * 2019-04-03 2019-12-17 大唐淮北发电厂 Simple flange separation tool
CN210909735U (en) * 2019-10-29 2020-07-03 广东电网有限责任公司 A jig for dismantling a general's cap
CN111922976A (en) * 2020-08-27 2020-11-13 广东电网有限责任公司 Cork rubber pad separation tool between general cap and casing sealing surface

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE202004018212U1 (en) * 2003-11-26 2005-02-24 Hwang, Cherng-Bin, Shui Shang Assembly and disassembly device for the ball joint of a motor vehicle
CN203665392U (en) * 2013-12-28 2014-06-25 云南电网公司昆明供电局 Transformer high-tension bushing cone fastening device
CN209793601U (en) * 2019-04-03 2019-12-17 大唐淮北发电厂 Simple flange separation tool
CN210909735U (en) * 2019-10-29 2020-07-03 广东电网有限责任公司 A jig for dismantling a general's cap
CN111922976A (en) * 2020-08-27 2020-11-13 广东电网有限责任公司 Cork rubber pad separation tool between general cap and casing sealing surface

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