CN119500669B - Pretreatment device for preparing light fermented black beans and use method thereof - Google Patents
Pretreatment device for preparing light fermented black beans and use method thereofInfo
- Publication number
- CN119500669B CN119500669B CN202510065274.7A CN202510065274A CN119500669B CN 119500669 B CN119500669 B CN 119500669B CN 202510065274 A CN202510065274 A CN 202510065274A CN 119500669 B CN119500669 B CN 119500669B
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- water
- soybean
- hollow box
- soybeans
- stirring
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
- B08B3/04—Cleaning involving contact with liquid
- B08B3/10—Cleaning involving contact with liquid with additional treatment of the liquid or of the object being cleaned, e.g. by heat, by electricity or by vibration
- B08B3/102—Cleaning involving contact with liquid with additional treatment of the liquid or of the object being cleaned, e.g. by heat, by electricity or by vibration with means for agitating the liquid
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
- A23N12/00—Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts
- A23N12/02—Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts for washing or blanching
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
- A23N15/00—Machines or apparatus for other treatment of fruits or vegetables for human purposes; Machines or apparatus for topping or skinning flower bulbs
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03B—SEPARATING SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS
- B03B11/00—Feed or discharge devices integral with washing or wet-separating equipment
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03B—SEPARATING SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS
- B03B5/00—Washing granular, powdered or lumpy materials; Wet separating
- B03B5/28—Washing granular, powdered or lumpy materials; Wet separating by sink-float separation
- B03B5/30—Washing granular, powdered or lumpy materials; Wet separating by sink-float separation using heavy liquids or suspensions
- B03B5/36—Devices therefor, other than using centrifugal force
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
- A23N15/00—Machines or apparatus for other treatment of fruits or vegetables for human purposes; Machines or apparatus for topping or skinning flower bulbs
- A23N2015/008—Sorting of fruit and vegetables
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03B—SEPARATING SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS
- B03B11/00—Feed or discharge devices integral with washing or wet-separating equipment
- B03B2011/006—Scraper dischargers
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/90—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in food processing or handling, e.g. food conservation
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Beans For Foods Or Fodder (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of food cleaning, in particular to a pretreatment device for preparing fermented soybean and a use method thereof. The device comprises a water tank, wherein a water inlet and a water outlet are respectively arranged at two sides of the water tank, a discharge hole is arranged at the center of the bottom of the water tank, a sealing plug is arranged at the bottom of the discharge hole, a rotating motor is arranged on one side of the outer wall of the water tank, a first screw rod is arranged at the output end of the rotating motor, a movable frame is arranged on the surface of the first screw rod, a stirring assembly is arranged at the bottom of the movable frame, and a gathering assembly is arranged above the stirring assembly.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of food cleaning, in particular to a pretreatment device for preparing fermented soybean and a use method thereof.
Background
The fermented soybeans have unique taste, good seasoning capability and rich proteins and various vitamins, so that the fermented soybeans are widely popular in the north and south of China, and a pretreatment cleaning link is important in the preparation process of the fermented soybeans.
For bean cleaning devices, there are many prior art technologies, such as:
Chinese patent publication No. CN211330479U discloses a fermented soybean washing device, which belongs to the technical field of food cleaning and comprises a supporting part, a cleaning cylinder and a control part. The supporting part supports the cleaning cylinder on the ground, and the control part is arranged at the bottom of the cleaning cylinder to control the fermented soybean cleaning process. The supporting part comprises an upright post and a clamping ring, the clamping ring is clamped with the bottom of the cleaning cylinder, the upright post is arranged on the periphery of the clamping ring, and the upright post and the clamping ring jointly form the support of the cleaning cylinder. The cleaning cylinder comprises a cylinder body and a tail pipe. The bottom of the cylinder body is provided with a tail pipe which is communicated with the inside of the cylinder body. The control part comprises a three-way valve, a drain pipe, a water inlet pipe, a water supply pipe, a joint and a small hole, the bottom valve port of the three-way valve is connected with a drain pipe, the top valve port of the three-way valve is connected with a water supply pipe, the third valve port of the three-way valve is connected with a water inlet pipe, the water supply pipe is upwards connected with a tail pipe of the cleaning cylinder, and the joint is arranged at the top of the tail pipe from the inside of the cleaning cylinder.
When the existing cleaning device cleans beans, the beans are cleaned through the cleaning barrel, the fermented soybeans roll in the barrel through high-pressure water flow, so that water resources are wasted, and bad fruits floating on the water surface cannot be found out in time and removed in the cleaning process, so that the taste of the subsequent preparation of the fermented soybeans is affected.
Thus, a pretreatment device for preparing fermented soybeans and a use method thereof are provided.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention is directed to a pretreatment device for preparing fermented soybean and a method for using the same, which solve the problems set forth in the background art.
In order to solve the technical problems, one of the purposes of the invention is to provide a pretreatment device for preparing fermented soybean, which comprises a water tank, wherein a water inlet and a water outlet are respectively arranged at two sides of the water tank, a discharge hole is arranged at the center of the bottom of the water tank, a sealing plug is arranged at the bottom of the discharge hole, racks are arranged at two sides of the inner wall of the water tank, through grooves are arranged at two sides of the water tank, a rotating motor is arranged at one side of the outer wall of the water tank, a first screw rod is arranged at the output end of the rotating motor, a movable frame is arranged on the surface of the first screw rod, the movable frame penetrates through the through grooves and moves in the water tank, a stirring assembly is arranged at the bottom of the movable frame and is used for stirring and cleaning soybeans in the water tank, a collecting assembly is arranged above the stirring assembly and used for conducting current to the soybeans floating in the water tank, and collecting assemblies are arranged at two sides of the collecting assembly and are used for collecting the soybeans.
As the further improvement of this technical scheme, stirring subassembly is including establishing the ear piece in the removal frame both sides, ear piece surface is equipped with the rubber roller pole, rubber roller pole lateral wall and the inseparable laminating of jar inner wall, when removing the frame removal and driving the ear piece and remove, the rubber roller pole receives frictional force to rotate at jar inner wall surface.
As the further improvement of this technical scheme, rubber roller pole bottom is equipped with the master gear, master gear below is equipped with from the gear, from being equipped with the puddler between the gear, the puddler rotates in removing frame bottom, stir the soybean of jar inside when the puddler rotates, make the surface carry out rolling friction between the soybean, make the dust on soybean surface drop.
As a further improvement of the technical scheme, the gathering component comprises a hollow box which is colored and is arranged above the stirring rod, the hollow box is hollow with an opening at the side, one side of the hollow box, which is far away from the opening, is provided with through holes which are arranged in a whole row, and an air-permeable plate is arranged at the through holes, and bad beans floating on the water surface are drained when the hollow box moves so as to gather.
As a further improvement of the technical scheme, a servo motor is arranged on one side far away from the opening of the hollow box, a fan blade rod is arranged at the output end of the servo motor, fan blade rods are arranged at the center of the ventilation plate, transmission shafts are arranged on the surfaces of the fan blade rods, and a transmission belt is arranged between the transmission shafts.
As the further improvement of this technical scheme, hollow box inside is equipped with the second lead screw, the second lead screw runs through hollow box and both sides are equipped with fixed gear, fixed gear removes in the rack below, second lead screw surface is equipped with the scraper blade, drives the scraper blade when fixed gear drives the second lead screw rotation and removes, and the scraper blade scrapes the ventilative board surface, makes the soybean of absorption on ventilative board surface keep away from ventilative board.
As a further improvement of the technical scheme, the collecting assembly comprises supporting plates arranged on two sides of the back of the hollow box, a collecting box is arranged on the surface of each supporting plate, a through hole plate is arranged on the back of each collecting box, an opening of each collecting box is positioned on the side wall of the hollow box and is communicated with the side wall of the hollow box, a rotating shaft is arranged at the end of each supporting plate, a baffle is rotatably arranged on the surface of each rotating shaft, a torsion spring is arranged on the surface of each rotating shaft, the two sides of each torsion spring are respectively connected with the supporting plates and the baffle, and the collecting box is clamped and fixed under the action force of the torsion springs and in a vertical state with the horizontal plane in a natural state.
As a further improvement of the technical scheme, the bottom of the water tank is provided with a slope plate, soybeans slide down to the discharge hole from the surface of the slope plate under the action of gravity, and vibration motors are arranged on two sides of the bottom of the discharge hole.
The second object of the present invention is to provide a pretreatment method for preparing fermented soybeans, comprising the pretreatment device for preparing fermented soybeans according to any one of the above steps, comprising the following steps;
S1, pouring soybeans to be cleaned into a water tank, injecting water into the water tank through a water injection port, driving a first screw rod to rotate by the output end of a rotating motor, driving a moving frame on the surface of the first screw rod to move, and stirring and cleaning the soybeans in the water tank by a stirring assembly in the moving process of the moving frame;
S2, when the stirring assembly stirs and cleans soybeans in the water tank, a gathering assembly is arranged above the stirring assembly and is used for conducting drainage gathering on the worm beans floating in worm eating, and the gathering assembly stirs the gathered bad beans so that the bad beans are collected in the collecting assembly, and therefore the bad beans can be taken out and cleaned conveniently;
s3, when the soybean cleaning is completed, the sealing plug is pulled out, so that the soybean flows out from the discharge hole, and meanwhile, the vibration motor continuously vibrates the surface of the slope plate, so that the soybean is prevented from being accumulated and attached to the surface of the slope plate, and the soybean cleaning is improved to be collected.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. In this preprocessing device for fermented soybean preparation, drive first lead screw through control rotation motor output and rotate, the movable frame horizontal migration that first lead screw surface was equipped with, the movable frame drives the ear piece and removes when removing the process, rubber roller pole laminating is at the jar inner wall, receive frictional force to act on rubber roller pole and rotate at the jar inner wall, rubber roller pole drives the coaxial rotation of master gear, the master gear drives the slave gear rotation when rotating, make the puddler carry out automatic stirring to the soybean of jar inside, improve the friction probability between the soybean, accelerate the removal efficiency to dust impurity, thereby reduce operating personnel's intensity of labour.
2. In this preprocessing device for fermented soybean preparation, servo motor output drives the flabellum pole and rotates, and the transmission shaft that flabellum pole surface was equipped with is passed through the drive belt and is transmitted to make the flabellum pole blow the water, make the inside rivers of hollow box receive the suction and discharge, thereby make the inside horizontal plane rivers of jar assemble to hollow box opening part, drive bad beans and flow to hollow box opening part in rivers gathering in-process, thereby carry out drainage gathering with bad beans in hollow box fast, be convenient for follow-up collection clearance to bad beans.
3. In this preprocessing device for fermented soybean preparation, when through hollow box horizontal migration, fixed gear meshing rotates in the rack bottom, drives the second lead screw and rotates when fixed gear rotates, and the scraper blade horizontal migration that second lead screw surface was equipped with is inside hollow box, and the scraper blade scrapes the bad beans of ventilative board surface absorption at the removal in-process, makes bad beans keep away from ventilative board surface to guarantee the drainage effect of flabellum to jar surface rivers.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a movable frame according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a gathering assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the invention at A of FIG. 4;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a stirring assembly according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of the present invention at B of FIG. 6;
fig. 8 is a cross-sectional view of a waste collection assembly of the present invention.
The meaning of each reference sign in the figure is:
100. A water tank; 101, a sealing plug, 102, a vibration motor, 103, a rack, 104, a through groove, 105 and a slope plate;
200. a rotating motor; 201, a first screw rod 202, a movable frame;
300. Stirring assembly, 301, ear block, 302, rubber roller rod, 303, main gear, 304, slave gear, 305, stirring rod;
400. the device comprises a gathering component, a hollow box, 402, a second screw rod, 403, a fixed gear, 404, a scraper, 405, a ventilation plate, 406, a servo motor, 407, a fan blade rod, 408 and a transmission belt;
500. collecting assembly 501, supporting plate 502, rotating shaft 503, baffle plate 504, torsion spring 505, collecting box 506 and through hole plate.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1, it is an object of the present invention to provide a pretreatment device for preparing fermented soybean, which comprises a water tank 100, wherein a water inlet and a water outlet are respectively provided at two sides of the water tank 100, a discharge port is provided at the center of the bottom of the water tank 100, a sealing plug 101 is provided at the bottom of the discharge port, racks 103 are provided at two sides of the inner wall of the water tank 100, through grooves 104 are provided at two sides of the water tank 100, a rotating motor 200 is provided at one side of the outer wall of the water tank 100, a first screw 201 is provided at the output end of the rotating motor 200, a moving frame 202 is provided on the surface of the first screw 201, the moving frame 202 moves on the surface of the first screw 201, a stirring assembly 300 is provided at the bottom of the moving frame 202, the stirring assembly 300 is used for stirring and cleaning the soybean in the water tank 100, a collecting assembly 400 is provided above the stirring assembly 300, the collecting assembly 400 is used for guiding the worm beans floating in order to collect the worm beans, a collecting assembly 500 is provided at two sides of the collecting assembly 500.
The improvement of the embodiment is that the fan blade rod 407 is driven to rotate through the output end of the servo motor 406, the transmission shaft arranged on the surface of the fan blade rod 407 is driven through the transmission belt 408, so that the fan blade rod 407 blows water, water flow in the hollow box 401 is discharged by suction, water flow in the water cylinder 100 is converged towards the opening of the hollow box 401, bad beans are driven to flow towards the opening of the hollow box 401 in the water flow gathering process, and the bad beans are guided and gathered in the hollow box 401, so that the bad beans can be collected and cleaned conveniently.
Because the soybean surface has more dust impurity, need guarantee the fermented soybean surface clean in preparation fermented soybean in-process, need wash it, need artificial stirring to the soybean cleaning process, lead to the increase of operating personnel intensity of labour, consequently, stirring subassembly 300 is including establishing the ear piece 301 in movable frame 202 both sides, ear piece 301 surface is equipped with rubber roller lever 302, rubber roller lever 302 lateral wall and the inseparable laminating of water drum 100 inner wall, movable frame 202 removes and drives ear piece 301 and remove, rubber roller lever 302 receives frictional force rotation at water drum 100 inner wall surface, rubber roller lever 302 bottom is equipped with master gear 303, master gear 303 below is equipped with slave gear 304, be equipped with puddler 305 between slave gear 304, puddler 305 rotates in movable frame 202 bottom, the soybean of inside of water drum 100 is stirred when puddler 305 rotates, make the surface roll friction between the soybean, make the dust on soybean surface drop, when rinsing the soybean, control rotating motor 200 output drive first lead screw 201 rotates, the movable frame 202 horizontal migration that first lead screw 201 surface was equipped with, movable frame 202 removes in movable frame 202 and moves the rubber roller 302 and is driven by the inner wall of rubber roller 302, the inner wall is driven by the automatic friction force of rubber roller 302 during the movable frame 302, the inner wall is driven by the automatic friction roller 302, the inner wall of water drum 100 is driven by the automatic friction roller 302, the inner wall is removed at the inner wall of water drum 100, the inner wall is driven by the automatic friction roller 302, the friction is driven by the rubber roller is carried out, the inner wall of the rubber roller is driven by the gear is driven by the master gear is driven by the gear, the automatic, the high probability, the dust is has produced, and the dust is on the soybean is on the inner is in the inner cylinder is in the inner, when the soybean is has the soybean is in the soybean, and has.
In the soybean cleaning process, bad soybeans, namely worm-eaten soybeans, exist among the soybeans, because the inside is eroded by insects, the bad soybeans generally float on the water surface in the stirring process, in order to improve the production quality of the fermented soybeans, the bad soybeans need to be removed, therefore, the gathering assembly 400 comprises a hollow box 401 which is colored and is arranged above the stirring rod 305, the hollow box 401 is hollow with a side opening, one side of the hollow box 401, which is far away from the opening, is provided with through holes, the through holes are distributed in an array way, an air-permeable plate 405 is arranged at the through holes, the bad soybeans floating on the water surface are guided and gathered when the hollow box 401 moves, one side, which is far away from the opening of the hollow box 401, is provided with a servo motor 406, the output end of the servo motor 406 is provided with a fan blade rod 407, fan blade rods 407 are arranged at the center of the air-permeable plate 405, the surfaces of the fan blade rods 407 are respectively provided with a transmission shaft, the transmission belts 408 are arranged between the transmission shafts, in the soybean stirring process, the transmission shafts arranged on the surfaces of the fan blade rods 407 rotate through the transmission belts 408, so that the fan blade rods 407 drive the water body, the hollow box 401 are moved, the inner water flow of the hollow box 401 is discharged, the water flow is further, and the bad water flow in the hollow box 401 is blown up to the hollow box is further, the bad water flow is gathered in the hollow box 401, and then the hollow box is blown up, and the bad water flow is gathered in the hollow box 401, and then the hollow box is further blown up and the hollow box is moved in the hollow box, and the hollow box is further in the air flow and the air flow is gathered in the process.
Considering that soybean gathers when the hollow box 401 surface, when soybean adsorbs to ventilative board 405 surface, lead to the flabellum 407 to the drainage effect of rivers relatively poor, consequently, the collection efficiency to bad beans is low, the inside second lead screw 402 that is equipped with of hollow box 401, second lead screw 402 runs through hollow box 401 and both sides are equipped with fixed gear 403, fixed gear 403 removes in rack 103 below, second lead screw 402 surface is equipped with scraper blade 404, fixed gear 403 drives second lead screw 402 and drives scraper blade 404 when rotating and remove, scraper blade 404 scrapes ventilative board 405 surface, make soybean that adsorbs on ventilative board 405 surface keep away from ventilative board 405, when hollow box 401 horizontal migration, fixed gear 403 meshing rotates in rack 103 bottom, drive second lead screw 402 rotation when fixed gear 403 rotates, scraper blade 404 horizontal migration that second lead screw 402 surface was equipped with is inside hollow box 401, scraper blade 404 scrapes bad beans that ventilative board 405 surface adsorbed in the removal process, make bad beans keep away from ventilative board 405 surface, thereby guarantee the effect of flabellum 407 to the drainage of water jar 100 surface rivers, improve the collection efficiency to bad beans.
In order to facilitate collection and cleaning of floating bad beans, therefore, the collection assembly 500 comprises a support plate 501 arranged on two sides of the back of the hollow box 401, a collection box 505 is arranged on the surface of the support plate 501, a through hole plate 506 is arranged on the back of the collection box 505, the opening of the collection box 505 is positioned on the side wall of the hollow box 401 and is communicated, a rotating shaft 502 is arranged at the end of the support plate 501, a baffle 503 is rotatably arranged on the surface of the rotating shaft 502, a torsion spring 504 is arranged on the surface of the rotating shaft 502, two sides of the torsion spring 504 are respectively connected with the support plate 501 and the baffle 503, the baffle 503 is clamped and fixed in a vertical state with the horizontal plane under the action of the torsion spring 504, when the scraping plate 404 scrapes the bad beans adsorbed on the surface of the ventilation plate 405, the bad beans are collected into the collection box 505, and when collection of the bad beans is completed, the baffle 503 is rotated on the surface of the rotating shaft 502 through pulling the baffle 503, the baffle 503 stops limiting the collection box 505, and the collection box 505 is obliquely taken out, so that the bad beans are rapidly collected and cleaned.
When the soybean washs and accomplishes, in order to collect the soybean that washs the completion fast, consequently, the jar 100 bottom is equipped with ramp plate 105, and the soybean receives gravity effect and slides to the discharge gate from ramp plate 105 surface, and discharge gate bottom both sides are equipped with vibration motor 102, through extracting sealing plug 101, makes the soybean flow from the discharge gate, and vibration motor 102 continuously produces vibration to ramp plate 105 surface simultaneously, avoids the soybean to pile up and adheres to ramp plate 105 surface to improve and collect the soybean that the cleanness is accomplished.
During specific use, soybeans to be cleaned are poured into the water tank 100, water is injected into the water tank 100 through the water injection port, the output end of the rotary motor 200 is controlled to drive the first screw rod 201 to rotate, the movable frame 202 arranged on the surface of the first screw rod 201 horizontally moves, the movable frame 202 drives the ear blocks 301 to move in the moving process, the rubber roller rod 302 is attached to the inner wall of the water tank 100, the rubber roller rod 302 rotates on the inner wall of the water tank 100 under the action of friction force, the rubber roller rod 302 drives the main gear 303 to coaxially rotate, the main gear 303 drives the auxiliary gear 304 to rotate while rotating, so that the stirring rod 305 automatically stirs the soybeans in the water tank 100, the friction probability among the soybeans is improved, the dust impurity removing efficiency is accelerated, and the labor intensity of operators is reduced;
In the process of stirring soybeans, the fan blade rod 407 is driven to rotate through the output end of the servo motor 406, the transmission shaft arranged on the surface of the fan blade rod 407 is driven by the transmission belt 408, so that the fan blade rod 407 blows a water body, water flow in the hollow box 401 is discharged by suction force, water flow in the water cylinder 100 is converged at the opening of the hollow box 401, bad soybeans are driven to flow at the opening of the hollow box 401 in the water flow converging process, and are guided and converged in the hollow box 401, so that the subsequent collection and cleaning of the bad soybeans are facilitated;
The baffle 503 is clamped and fixed by the acting force of the torsion spring 504 and the horizontal surface to form a vertical state to the collecting box 505, when the scraping plate 404 scrapes the bad beans adsorbed on the surface of the ventilation plate 405, the bad beans are collected into the collecting box 505, when the collection of the bad beans is completed, the baffle 503 is pulled to rotate on the surface of the rotating shaft 502, the baffle 503 stops limiting the collecting box 505, and the collecting box 505 is obliquely taken out, so that the bad beans are rapidly collected and cleaned.
The second object of the present invention is to provide a pretreatment method for preparing fermented soybeans, comprising any one of the pretreatment devices for preparing fermented soybeans, comprising the steps of;
S1, pouring soybeans to be cleaned into a water tank 100, injecting water into the water tank 100 through a water injection port, driving a first screw rod 201 to rotate by the output end of a rotating motor 200, driving a moving frame 202 on the surface of the first screw rod 201 to move, and stirring and cleaning the soybeans in the water tank 100 by a stirring assembly 300 in the moving process of the moving frame 202;
s2, when the stirring assembly 300 stirs and cleans the soybeans in the water tank 100, the collecting assembly 400 is arranged above the stirring assembly 300, the collecting assembly 400 is used for conducting drainage collection on the worm beans floating in worm eaten, and the collecting assembly 400 stirs the collected bad beans so that the bad beans are collected in the collecting assembly 500, and therefore the bad beans can be taken out and cleaned conveniently;
S3, when the soybean cleaning is completed, the sealing plug 101 is pulled out, so that the soybean flows out from the discharge hole, and meanwhile, the vibration motor 102 continuously vibrates the surface of the slope plate 105, so that the soybean is prevented from being accumulated and attached to the surface of the slope plate 105, and the soybean after cleaning is improved to be collected.
The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, principal features and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and that the above-described embodiments and descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the invention, and that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (4)
1. The pretreatment device for the preparation of the fermented soybean is characterized by comprising a water vat, wherein a water inlet and a water outlet are respectively arranged at two sides of the water vat, a discharge hole is arranged at the center of the bottom of the water vat, a sealing plug is arranged at the bottom of the discharge hole, racks are arranged at two sides of the inner wall of the water vat, through grooves are arranged at two sides of the water vat, a rotating motor is arranged at one side of the outer wall of the water vat, a first screw rod is arranged at the output end of the rotating motor, a movable frame is arranged on the surface of the first screw rod, the movable frame penetrates through the through grooves to move in the water vat, a stirring assembly is arranged at the bottom of the movable frame and is used for stirring and cleaning soybeans in the water vat, a gathering assembly is arranged above the stirring assembly and used for conducting drainage on the soybeans floating in worm eating way, collecting assemblies are arranged at two sides of the gathering assembly and are used for collecting the soybeans;
the stirring assembly comprises ear blocks arranged on two sides of the moving frame, rubber roller rods are arranged on the surfaces of the ear blocks, the side walls of the rubber roller rods are tightly attached to the inner wall of the water cylinder, and when the moving frame moves to drive the ear blocks to move, the rubber roller rods rotate on the surface of the inner wall of the water cylinder under friction force;
The bottom of the rubber roller rod is provided with a main gear, a slave gear is arranged below the main gear, a stirring rod is arranged between the slave gears, the stirring rod rotates at the bottom of the movable frame, soybean in the water tank is stirred when the stirring rod rotates, the surfaces of the soybean are subjected to rolling friction, and dust on the surfaces of the soybean is fallen;
The gathering component comprises a hollow box arranged above the stirring rod, the hollow box is hollow with an opening at the side, one side of the hollow box far away from the opening is provided with through holes, the through holes are arranged in a whole row, the through holes are provided with ventilation plates, and bad beans floating on the water surface are drained when the hollow box moves to gather;
a servo motor is arranged on one side far from the opening of the hollow box, a fan blade rod is arranged at the output end of the servo motor, fan blade rods are arranged at the center of the ventilation plate, transmission shafts are arranged on the surfaces of the fan blade rods, and a transmission belt is arranged between the transmission shafts;
The second lead screw is arranged inside the hollow box, the second lead screw penetrates through the hollow box, fixed gears are arranged on two sides of the second lead screw, the fixed gears move below the racks, scraping plates are arranged on the surfaces of the second lead screw, the fixed gears drive the scraping plates to move when driving the second lead screw to rotate, and the scraping plates scrape the surfaces of the breathable plates, so that soybeans adsorbed on the surfaces of the breathable plates are far away from the breathable plates.
2. The pretreatment device for fermented soybean preparation of claim 1, wherein the collection assembly comprises support plates arranged on two sides of the back of the hollow box, a collection box is arranged on the surface of the support plates, a through hole plate is arranged on the back of the collection box, the opening of the collection box is communicated with the side wall of the hollow box, a rotating shaft is arranged at the end part of the support plates, a baffle is rotatably arranged on the surface of the rotating shaft, a torsion spring is arranged on the surface of the rotating shaft, the two sides of the torsion spring are respectively connected with the support plates and the baffle, and the baffle is clamped and fixed with the collection box under the action force of the torsion spring in a state of being perpendicular to the horizontal plane in a natural state.
3. The pretreatment device for fermented soybean preparation as claimed in claim 2, wherein the bottom of the water tank is provided with a slope plate, soybeans slide down to the discharge port from the surface of the slope plate under the action of gravity, and vibration motors are arranged on two sides of the bottom of the discharge port.
4. A pretreatment method for fermented soybean preparation, comprising a pretreatment apparatus for fermented soybean preparation as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized by comprising the steps of;
S1, pouring soybeans to be cleaned into a water tank, injecting water into the water tank through a water injection port, driving a first screw rod to rotate by the output end of a rotating motor, driving a movable frame on the surface of the first screw rod to move on the surface of the first screw rod by the first screw rod, and stirring and cleaning the soybeans in the water tank by a stirring assembly in the moving process of the movable frame;
S2, when the stirring assembly stirs and cleans soybeans in the water tank, a gathering assembly is arranged above the stirring assembly and is used for conducting drainage gathering on the worm beans floating in worm eating, and the gathering assembly stirs the gathered bad beans so that the bad beans are collected in the collecting assembly, and therefore the bad beans can be taken out and cleaned conveniently;
S3, when the soybean cleaning is completed, the sealing plug is pulled out, so that the soybean flows out from the discharge hole, and meanwhile, the vibration motor continuously vibrates the surface of the slope plate, so that the soybean is prevented from being accumulated and attached to the surface of the slope plate, and the cleaned soybean is collected.
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Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN216988065U (en) * | 2022-02-23 | 2022-07-19 | 枣庄市盈誉食品有限公司 | A soybean edulcoration device for food processing |
| CN220265384U (en) * | 2023-08-21 | 2023-12-29 | 山东可漾饮料有限公司 | Bean product filtering device |
| CN222058253U (en) * | 2024-03-05 | 2024-11-26 | 福建省南平市农业科学研究所 | Rice seed sieving mechanism |
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| CN213468870U (en) * | 2020-10-19 | 2021-06-18 | 武汉市洛之洲食品有限公司 | Raw material rice mixing arrangement |
| CN216827575U (en) * | 2022-03-08 | 2022-06-28 | 湖北爽露爽食品股份有限公司 | Rice washing device in rice wine manufacturing |
| CN117256882A (en) * | 2023-09-04 | 2023-12-22 | 湖南省南北特食品有限公司 | Bean product cleaning machine |
| CN117562264A (en) * | 2023-11-20 | 2024-02-20 | 安徽宜康食品有限公司 | Ecological miscellaneous grain beverage making device |
| CN119259617A (en) * | 2024-09-24 | 2025-01-07 | 萍乡市哲毅丽光电科技有限公司 | A high-efficiency cleaning device for production and processing of optical filters |
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Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN216988065U (en) * | 2022-02-23 | 2022-07-19 | 枣庄市盈誉食品有限公司 | A soybean edulcoration device for food processing |
| CN220265384U (en) * | 2023-08-21 | 2023-12-29 | 山东可漾饮料有限公司 | Bean product filtering device |
| CN222058253U (en) * | 2024-03-05 | 2024-11-26 | 福建省南平市农业科学研究所 | Rice seed sieving mechanism |
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