CN119498121A - A plant cutting incubator for agricultural scientific research - Google Patents
A plant cutting incubator for agricultural scientific research Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN119498121A CN119498121A CN202510048373.4A CN202510048373A CN119498121A CN 119498121 A CN119498121 A CN 119498121A CN 202510048373 A CN202510048373 A CN 202510048373A CN 119498121 A CN119498121 A CN 119498121A
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- incubator
- rotating shaft
- rod
- plate
- rotating
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 65
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 50
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 claims description 32
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 claims description 20
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 16
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 55
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 20
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 10
- 230000008635 plant growth Effects 0.000 description 9
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 8
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 8
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G2/00—Vegetative propagation
- A01G2/10—Vegetative propagation by means of cuttings
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G7/00—Botany in general
- A01G7/04—Electric or magnetic or acoustic treatment of plants for promoting growth
- A01G7/045—Electric or magnetic or acoustic treatment of plants for promoting growth with electric lighting
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/14—Greenhouses
- A01G9/16—Dismountable or portable greenhouses ; Greenhouses with sliding roofs
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/24—Devices or systems for heating, ventilating, regulating temperature, illuminating, or watering, in greenhouses, forcing-frames, or the like
- A01G9/247—Watering arrangements
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Ecology (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Developmental Biology & Embryology (AREA)
- Transmission Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a plant cuttage incubator for agricultural science research, which relates to the technical field of plant cuttage incubators and comprises an incubator, wherein a hollowed culture disc is arranged in the incubator, a filter plate is obliquely arranged below the hollowed culture disc, two ends of the filter plate are respectively connected with the inner wall of the incubator, a through hole is formed in the front wall of the incubator outside the bottom end of the filter plate, a collecting box is arranged on the incubator in front of the through hole in a penetrating way, a box door is arranged on the front side of the incubator above the collecting box in a openable way, a handle is arranged on the box door, an illuminating lamp is arranged above the hollowed culture disc, a heater and a fan are respectively arranged on the inner wall of the incubator on the left side above the hollowed culture disc, a water distribution pipe is arranged on the right side above the hollowed culture disc, two ends of the water distribution pipe are respectively connected with the inner wall of the incubator in a rotating way, a plurality of spray heads are respectively arranged on the water distribution pipe, the bottom of the left side wall of the incubator is in a penetrating way connected with a connecting pipe, and a valve is arranged in the connecting pipe.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of plant cutting incubators, in particular to a plant cutting incubator for agricultural science research.
Background
Cutting is also called cutting, is a common propagation method for cultivating plants, can cut stems, leaves, buds and the like of the plants to be inserted into a proper matrix, can be planted after rooting, and becomes an independent new plant, and can keep the excellent characteristics of the plants through cutting propagation without generating larger variation like seed actual propagation, so the cutting propagation method has wide application in plant seedling cultivation;
the utility model provides a current plant cuttage incubator for agricultural science research, the problem that the survival rate of plant was influenced to easy emergence temperature shock when to current plant cuttage incubator temperature regulation, proposes following scheme, including outer box and breed case, one side outer wall bottom welding of outer box has the temperature regulating box, and the bottom outer wall of outer box and the bottom outer wall of temperature regulating box all have the universal wheel through the screw fixation, one side outer wall top of outer box is opened there is the light-passing through mouth, and the inner wall of light-passing through mouth and one side inner wall top of outer box have light-passing through light-passing board and reflector through the screw fixation respectively. The invention is beneficial to reducing the temperature change in the outer box body, is convenient for keeping the temperature of the outer box body constant, can avoid the wind blown by the fan blades from being directly blown on plants, can effectively reduce the influence of the sudden temperature change on the plants, improves the survival rate of the plants, is convenient for timely recovering redundant water and is beneficial to improving the water resource utilization rate;
When the plant cuttage incubator is used, the outer wall of one side of the water pipe is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the side plate through the screw, and the inner wall of one side of the water outlet pipe is connected with the spray head through the screw, so that the positions of the water pipe and the spray head are relatively fixed, when plants are sprayed and watered, uneven plant growth is easily caused, and further different plant growth states are caused, the plant cuttage culture effect is reduced, the working efficiency is reduced, and the practicability of the plant cuttage incubator is reduced;
based on the above, the invention provides a plant cutting incubator for agricultural science research, so as to solve the problems in the background technology.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims at the problems, and provides a plant cutting incubator for agricultural science research, which solves the problems that when the existing plant cutting incubator is used, as the positions of a water pipe and a spray head are relatively fixed, when plants are sprayed and watered, uneven spraying can occur, uneven plant growth is easy to occur, the growth states of the plants are different, and the effect of plant cutting culture is reduced.
The plant cuttage incubator for agricultural science research comprises an incubator, a door, a handle, a water pump, a conveying hose, a collecting box, a hollowed-out incubator, a filter plate, an illuminating lamp and a spray head;
A hollowed-out culture disc is arranged in the incubator, a filter plate is obliquely arranged below the hollowed-out culture disc, two ends of the filter plate are respectively connected with the inner wall of the incubator, a through hole is formed in the front wall of the incubator outside the bottom end of the filter plate, and a collecting box is arranged on the incubator in front of the through hole in a penetrating manner;
A box door is arranged on the front side of the incubator above the collecting box in a openable and closable manner, and a handle is arranged on the box door;
The upper part of the hollowed culture plate is provided with an illuminating lamp, the inner wall of the incubator at the left side above the hollowed culture plate is respectively provided with a heater and a fan, the right side above the hollowed culture plate is provided with a water diversion pipe, two ends of the water diversion pipe are respectively and rotatably connected with the inner wall of the incubator, the water diversion pipe is respectively provided with a plurality of spray heads, the bottom of the left side wall of the incubator is in through connection with a connecting pipe, and a valve is arranged in the connecting pipe;
The bottom of the right side wall of the incubator is provided with a water pump, the input end of the water pump is in through connection with the incubator, the output end of the water pump is connected with a first end of a conveying hose, and one end of the water diversion pipe is in rotary through connection with a second end of the conveying hose through penetrating through the front wall of the incubator;
A moving mechanism for driving the illumination lamp to uniformly illuminate is arranged between the incubator and the illumination lamp;
a moving and swinging mechanism for driving the spray head to spray in a reciprocating manner is arranged between the incubator and the water distribution pipe, and the swinging mechanism is driven by the moving mechanism;
A vibration mechanism for alternately vibrating the filter plates is arranged between the incubator and the filter plates, and the vibration mechanism is driven by a swinging mechanism;
And a mixing mechanism for mixing nutrient solution is arranged in the incubator below the filter plate, and the mixing mechanism is driven by a vibration mechanism.
Further, the moving mechanism comprises a driving piece, a first rotating shaft, an L-shaped plate, a first mounting plate, a first gear, a second gear, a first rotating rod, a second rotating shaft and a first moving rod;
The incubator is vertically connected with an L-shaped plate vertical plate, the L-shaped plate vertical plate is vertically connected with a first mounting plate, a driving piece is arranged on an L-shaped plate transverse plate, the output end of the driving piece is connected with a first end of a first rotating shaft, a first gear is sleeved on the second end of the first rotating shaft, which penetrates through the L-shaped plate transverse plate and the first mounting plate, and one side of the first gear is connected with a second gear in a meshed manner;
The second end of the first rotating shaft penetrates through the first gear to be connected with a first end of a first rotating rod in a rotating way, the first end of the second rotating shaft is connected with a first end of a second rotating shaft under the second gear, the second end of the second rotating shaft is vertically connected with a first end of a second rotating rod, the second end of the first rotating rod is rotationally sleeved on a second rotating shaft between the second gear and the second rotating rod, and the second end of the second rotating rod is vertically rotationally connected with a first end of a first moving rod;
a through groove is formed in the top wall of the incubator above the illuminating lamp, and the through groove sliding at the second end of the first moving rod is vertically connected with the illuminating lamp;
the first rotating shaft drives the swinging mechanism to work through rotation.
Further, the swinging mechanism comprises a first bevel gear, a second bevel gear, a third rotating shaft, a first sprocket, a chain, a second sprocket, a fourth rotating shaft, a third rotating rod, a fourth rotating rod, a fifth rotating shaft and a fifth rotating rod;
A first bevel gear is sleeved on a first rotating shaft between the L-shaped plate transverse plate and the first mounting plate, one side of the first bevel gear is connected with a second bevel gear in a meshed manner, a first end of a third rotating shaft is connected to the second bevel gear, and a first sprocket is sleeved at a second end of the third rotating shaft in a manner of rotating and penetrating through the L-shaped plate vertical plate;
The other end of the water diversion pipe is vertically connected with a first end of a fifth rotating rod penetrating through the rear wall of the incubator;
A fourth rotating shaft is arranged below the water diversion pipe penetrating through the rear wall of the incubator, the first end of the fourth rotating shaft is in rotating connection with the incubator, the second end of the fourth rotating shaft is vertically connected with the first end of a third rotating rod, the second end of the third rotating rod is rotationally connected with the first end of the fourth rotating rod, the second end of the fourth rotating rod is vertically connected with the first end of a fifth rotating shaft, and the second end of the fifth rotating shaft is vertically and rotationally connected with the second end of the fifth rotating rod;
a second chain wheel is sleeved on the fourth rotating shaft, and a chain meshed with the second chain wheel is arranged on the first chain wheel;
the joint of the third rotating rod and the fourth rotating rod works by rotating and driving the vibration mechanism.
Further, the vibration mechanism comprises a knocking head, a sixth rotating shaft, a sixth rotating rod, a second mounting plate, a toothed plate, a third gear, a seventh rotating shaft, a seventh rotating rod, a seventh rotating shaft, a second moving rod, a mounting rod and a sliding sleeve;
a seventh rotating shaft penetrates through the rear wall of the incubator below the filter plate in a rotating way, a first end of the seventh rotating shaft is vertically connected with a first end of a seventh rotating rod, a second end of the seventh rotating rod is vertically connected with a first end of the seventh rotating shaft, a mounting rod is arranged above the seventh rotating shaft, two ends of the mounting rod are respectively connected with the inner wall of the incubator, and a sliding sleeve is sleeved on the mounting rod in a sliding way;
the second end of the seventh rotating shaft is vertically and rotatably connected with the first end of a second moving rod, a knocking head is connected with the second end of the second moving rod in a sliding and penetrating sliding sleeve manner, and the knocking head is movably connected with the filter plate;
The second end of the seventh rotating shaft is sleeved with a third gear, a toothed plate is connected under the third gear in a meshed manner, a second mounting plate is arranged on the incubator at the front side of the toothed plate, the toothed plate is in sliding connection with the second mounting plate, a first end of a sixth rotating rod is hinged to the outside of one end of the toothed plate, a first end of the sixth rotating shaft is vertically connected with a second end of the sixth rotating rod, and the connection part of the second end of the sixth rotating shaft and the third rotating rod is vertically and rotatably connected with a fourth rotating rod;
the toothed plate works by moving the drive mixing mechanism.
Further, the mixing mechanism comprises a mixing rod, a third moving rod, an eighth rotating rod, a fourth moving rod and a moving plate;
The rack is characterized in that a first end of a third movable rod is vertically connected under the rack, a first end of an eighth movable rod is vertically connected with a second end of the third movable rod in a rotating mode, a first end of a fourth movable rod is hinged to a second end of the eighth movable rod, one end of a movable plate is connected to a rear wall of the incubator in a sliding penetrating mode, the movable plate is in sliding connection with the bottom wall of the incubator, and a plurality of mixing rods are arranged on two sides of the movable plate respectively.
Further, the driving piece is a motor.
Further, expansion plates are arranged on two sides of the first moving rod in the through groove, the first end of each expansion plate is connected with one side of the through groove, and the second end of each expansion plate is connected with one side of the first moving rod.
Further, the second mounting plate is provided with a T-shaped groove, the toothed plate is provided with a T-shaped protrusion matched with the T-shaped groove, and the T-shaped protrusion is arranged in the T-shaped groove in a sliding connection mode.
The invention has the advantages that:
The invention realizes that the illumination lamp moves back and forth left and right to improve the illumination range, can ensure that plants are subjected to sufficient and uniform illumination, prevents the plants from growing unevenly due to uneven illumination, realizes that the illumination lamp moves back and forth left and right to improve the illumination range and simultaneously the spray head swings to spray the plants back and forth, prevents uneven spraying, is easy to cause uneven plant growth, further leads to different growth states of the plants, reduces the effect of plant cutting culture, reduces the condition of working efficiency, realizes that the illumination lamp moves back and forth and left to improve the illumination range, the spray head swings to spray the plants back and forth, and the knocking head moves back and forth and up and down to shake the filter plate back and forth and knock back and forth to avoid mixed sundries of soil to be accumulated on the filter plate, improves the effect of separating the mixed sundries of nutrient solution, water and water, and reduces the waste of resources, increases the practicability of the device, and realizes that the illumination lamp moves back and forth to improve the illumination range, the spray head swings to spray the plant evenly and the mixed nutrient solution after the plant is used for carrying out back and forth movement, and back and forth to control the reciprocating movement of the filter plate, and the reciprocating movement of the device is suitable for mixing the nutrient solution to vibrate back and forth.
In addition to the objects, features and advantages described above, the present invention has other objects, features and advantages. The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the application and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the application and together with the description serve to explain the application.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a mixing rod installation of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the drive assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a fourth rotary lever mounting schematic of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a seventh rotating lever installation schematic of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the bin installation of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic view of a third turning lever installation of the present invention.
Reference numerals:
1 incubator, 101, door, 102, handle, 103, 104, delivery hose, 105, 106, hollow incubator disk, 107, filter, 2, light, 21, drive, 22, first rotating shaft, 23, L-shaped plate, 24, first mounting plate, 25, first gear, 26, second gear, 27, second rotating shaft, 28, 29, second rotating shaft, 210, first moving shaft, 3, spray head, 31, first bevel gear, 32, third rotating shaft, 33, first sprocket, 34, 35, second sprocket, 37, fourth rotating shaft, 38, third rotating shaft, 39, fourth rotating shaft, 310, fifth rotating shaft, 311, fifth rotating shaft, 312, water dividing pipe, 4, knocking head, 41, sixth rotating shaft, 42, 43, second mounting plate, 44, third gear, 45, T-shaped protrusion, 47, seventh rotating shaft, 48, 49, fourth rotating shaft, 51, 53, 51, and 53.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and examples, in order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like indicate or are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, merely to facilitate description of the present invention and to simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 7, a plant cutting incubator for agricultural science research comprises an incubator 1, a chamber door 101, a handle 102, a water pump 103, a conveying hose 104, a collecting box 105, a hollowed-out culture dish 106, a filter plate 107, an illuminating lamp 2 and a spray head 3;
The culture box 1 is internally provided with a hollowed-out culture plate 106, the culture box 1 is used for installing the hollowed-out culture plate 106, the hollowed-out culture plate 106 is used for placing culture soil and plants cultivated by cuttage, a filter plate 107 is obliquely arranged below the hollowed-out culture plate 106, two ends of the filter plate 107 are respectively connected with the inner wall of the culture box 1, the filter plate 107 is used for filtering mixed sundries of nutrient solution, water and soil flowing down through the hollowed-out culture plate 106, further recovering the nutrient solution and the water, improving the energy-saving and environment-friendly properties of the device, a through hole is formed in the front wall of the culture box 1 outside the bottom end of the filter plate 107, and a collecting box 105 is arranged on the front side of the through hole in a penetrating way on the culture box 1;
A box door 101 is arranged at one end of the front side of the incubator 1 above the collecting box 105 in an openable and closable manner through a hinge, a commercially available locking piece is arranged between the other end of the front side of the incubator 1 and the box door 101, and a handle 102 is arranged on the box door 101;
The illuminating lamp 2 is arranged above the hollowed-out culture dish 106, the illuminating lamp 2 is used for providing illumination for plants, a heater and a fan are respectively arranged on the inner wall of the incubator 1 at the left side above the hollowed-out culture dish 106, a water diversion pipe 312 is arranged at the right side above the hollowed-out culture dish 106, two ends of the water diversion pipe 312 are respectively and rotatably connected with the inner wall of the incubator 1, a plurality of spray heads 3 are respectively arranged on the water diversion pipe 312, a connecting pipe is connected at the bottom of the left side wall of the incubator 1 in a penetrating way, and a valve is arranged in the connecting pipe;
the water pump 103 is arranged at the bottom of the right side wall of the incubator 1, the input end of the water pump 103 is in through connection with the incubator 1, the output end of the water pump 103 is connected with the first end of the conveying hose 104, and one end of the water diversion pipe 312 is rotated to penetrate through the front wall of the incubator 1 and is in through connection with the second end of the conveying hose 104;
a moving mechanism for driving the illumination lamp 2 to uniformly illuminate is arranged between the incubator 1 and the illumination lamp 2;
a moving and swinging mechanism for driving the spray head 3 to spray in a reciprocating manner is arranged between the incubator 1 and the water diversion pipe 312, and the swinging mechanism is driven by the moving mechanism;
a vibration mechanism for alternately vibrating the filter plates 107 is arranged between the incubator 1 and the filter plates 107, and is driven by a swinging mechanism;
a mixing mechanism for mixing nutrient solution is arranged in the incubator 1 below the filter plate 107, and the mixing mechanism is driven by a vibration mechanism;
the moving mechanism comprises a driving piece 21, a first rotating shaft 22, an L-shaped plate 23, a first mounting plate 24, a first gear 25, a second gear 26, a first rotating rod 27, a second rotating rod 28, a second rotating shaft 29 and a first moving rod 210;
The incubator 1 is vertically connected with an L-shaped plate 23 vertical plate, a first mounting plate 24 is vertically connected to the L-shaped plate 23 vertical plate, a driving piece 21 is arranged on an L-shaped plate 23 transverse plate, the driving piece 21 is a commercially available motor, the output end of the driving piece 21 is connected with a first end of a first rotating shaft 22, a second end of the first rotating shaft 22 respectively rotates, a first gear 25 is fixedly sleeved through the L-shaped plate 23 transverse plate and the first mounting plate 24, one side of the first gear 25 is connected with a second gear 26 in a meshed manner, and the L-shaped plate 23 and the first mounting plate 24 are matched for mounting the first rotating shaft 22;
The second end of the first rotating shaft 22 penetrates through the first gear 25 to be rotationally connected with the first end of a first rotating rod 27, the first end of a second rotating shaft 29 is connected below the second gear 26, the second end of the second rotating shaft 29 is vertically connected with the first end of a second rotating rod 28, the second end of the first rotating rod 27 is rotationally arranged on the second rotating shaft 29 between the second gear 26 and the second rotating rod 28, and the second end of the second rotating rod 28 is vertically rotationally connected with the first end of a first moving rod 210;
A through groove is formed in the top wall of the incubator 1 above the illuminating lamp 2, and the through groove sliding at the second end of the first moving rod 210 is vertically connected with the illuminating lamp 2;
the first rotating shaft 22 works through a rotation driving swinging mechanism;
Preferably, the driving member 21 drives the first rotating shaft 22 to rotate, the first rotating shaft 22 rotates to drive the first gear 25 to rotate, the first gear 25 rotates to drive the second gear 26 to revolve around the first rotating shaft 22 and rotate, the second gear 26 revolves around the first rotating shaft 22 and rotates to drive the second rotating shaft 29 to rotate, the second rotating shaft 29 rotates to drive the second rotating rod 28 to rotate, the second rotating rod 28 rotates to drive the first moving rod 210 to reciprocate left and right, the first moving rod 210 reciprocates left and right to drive the illuminating lamp 2 to reciprocate left and right, the illuminating lamp 2 reciprocates left and right to improve the illumination range, enough and uniform illumination can be ensured to be applied to plants, and uneven growth of the plants due to uneven illumination is prevented;
The swinging mechanism comprises a first bevel gear 31, a second bevel gear 32, a third rotating shaft 33, a first sprocket 34, a chain 35, a second sprocket 36, a fourth rotating shaft 37, a third rotating rod 38, a fourth rotating rod 39, a fifth rotating shaft 310 and a fifth rotating rod 311;
a first bevel gear 31 is fixedly sleeved on the first rotating shaft 22 between the transverse plate of the L-shaped plate 23 and the first mounting plate 24, one side of the first bevel gear 31 is connected with a second bevel gear 32 in a meshed manner, the second bevel gear 32 is connected with a first end of a third rotating shaft 33, and a first sprocket 34 is rotatably sleeved on the second end of the third rotating shaft 33 penetrating through the vertical plate of the L-shaped plate 23;
the other end of the water diversion pipe 312 is vertically connected with a first end of a fifth rotating rod 311 penetrating through the rear wall of the incubator 1;
A fourth rotating shaft 37 is arranged below the water diversion pipe 312 penetrating through the rear wall of the incubator 1, the first end of the fourth rotating shaft 37 is in rotating connection with the incubator 1, the second end of the fourth rotating shaft 37 is vertically connected with the first end of a third rotating rod 38, the second end of the third rotating rod 38 is in rotating connection with the first end of a fourth rotating rod 39, the second end of the fourth rotating rod 39 is vertically connected with the first end of a fifth rotating shaft 310, and the second end of the fifth rotating shaft 310 is vertically and rotatably connected with the second end of the fifth rotating rod 311;
the fourth rotating shaft 37 is fixedly sleeved with a second chain wheel 36, and a chain 35 meshed with the second chain wheel 36 and the first chain wheel 34 is arranged on the first chain wheel 34, wherein the chain 35 is used for connecting the second chain wheel 36 and the first chain wheel 34, the chain 35 is clung to the rear side of the incubator 1, and the length of a water diversion pipe 312 penetrating out of the incubator 1 is far longer than the width of the chain 35, so that the fifth rotating rod 311 and the chain 35 cannot cause motion interference;
The joint of the third rotating rod 38 and the fourth rotating rod 39 works through a rotation driving vibration mechanism;
Preferably, the first rotating shaft 22 rotates to drive the first bevel gear 31 to rotate, the first bevel gear 31 rotates to drive the second bevel gear 32 to rotate, the second bevel gear 32 rotates to drive the third rotating shaft 33 to rotate, the third rotating shaft 33 rotates to drive the first sprocket 34 to rotate, the first sprocket 34 rotates to drive the second sprocket 36 to rotate, the second sprocket 36 rotates to drive the fourth rotating shaft 37 to rotate, the fourth rotating shaft 37 rotates to drive the third rotating rod 38 to rotate, the third rotating rod 38 rotates to drive the first end of the fourth rotating rod 39 to rotate, the first end of the fourth rotating rod 39 rotates to drive the second end of the fourth rotating rod 39 to swing around the water diversion pipe 312, the second end of the fourth rotating rod 39 swings around the water diversion pipe 312 to drive the fifth rotating shaft 310 to swing, the fifth rotating rod 311 swings to drive the water diversion pipe 312 to swing, the water diversion pipe 312 swings to drive the spray head 3 to swing, the spray 3 to reciprocate the plants, uneven spraying can be prevented, uneven plant growth is easy to cause different growth states of the plants, the effect of plant cultivation is reduced, and the cutting efficiency is reduced;
the vibration mechanism comprises a knocking head 4, a sixth rotating shaft 41, a sixth rotating rod 42, a second mounting plate 43, a toothed plate 44, a third gear 45, a seventh rotating shaft 47, a seventh rotating rod 48, a seventh rotating shaft 49, a second moving rod 410, a mounting rod 411 and a sliding sleeve 412;
a seventh rotating shaft 47 penetrates through the rear wall of the incubator 1 below the filter plate 107, the first end of the seventh rotating shaft 47 is vertically connected with the first end of a seventh rotating rod 48, the second end of the seventh rotating rod 48 is vertically connected with the first end of a seventh rotating shaft 49, a mounting rod 411 is arranged above the seventh rotating shaft 49, two ends of the mounting rod 411 are respectively connected with the inner wall of the incubator 1, and a sliding sleeve 412 is arranged on the mounting rod 411 in a sliding manner;
The second end of the seventh rotating shaft 49 is vertically and rotatably connected with the first end of a second moving rod 410, a through sliding sleeve 412 sliding at the second end of the second moving rod 410 is connected with a knocking head 4, and the knocking head 4 is movably connected with the filter plate 107;
a third gear 45 is fixedly sleeved at the second end of the seventh rotating shaft 47, a toothed plate 44 is connected under the third gear 45 in a meshed manner, a second mounting plate 43 is mounted on the incubator 1 in front of the toothed plate 44, the toothed plate 44 is in sliding connection with the second mounting plate 43, the second mounting plate 43 is used for mounting the toothed plate 44, a first end of a sixth rotating rod 42 is hinged outside one end of the toothed plate 44, a first end of the sixth rotating rod 41 is vertically connected with a second end of the sixth rotating shaft 42, and the connection part of the second end of the sixth rotating shaft 41 and the connection part of the third rotating rod 38 and the fourth rotating rod 39 is vertically and rotatably connected;
The toothed plate 44 operates by moving the drive mixing mechanism;
Preferably, the first end of the fourth rotating rod 39 rotates to drive the sixth rotating shaft 41 to rotate, the sixth rotating shaft 41 rotates to drive the second end of the sixth rotating rod 42 to rotate, the second end of the sixth rotating rod 42 rotates to drive the first end of the sixth rotating rod 42 to reciprocate left and right, the first end of the sixth rotating rod 42 reciprocates left and right to drive the toothed plate 44 to reciprocate left and right, the toothed plate 44 reciprocates left and right to drive the third gear 45 to reciprocate, the third gear 45 reciprocates to drive the seventh rotating shaft 47 to reciprocate, the seventh rotating shaft 47 reciprocates to drive the seventh rotating rod 48 to reciprocate, and the seventh rotating rod 48 reciprocates to drive the seventh rotating shaft 49 to reciprocate around the seventh rotating shaft 47;
Because the mounting rod 411 is arranged above the seventh rotating shaft 49, two ends of the mounting rod 411 are respectively connected with the inner wall of the incubator 1, and a sliding sleeve 412 is arranged on the mounting rod 411 in a sliding way, a first end of a second moving rod 410 is vertically and rotatably connected with a second end of the seventh rotating shaft 49, and a knocking head 4 is connected with the second end of the second moving rod 410 in a sliding way through the sliding sleeve 412;
further, the seventh rotating shaft 49 reciprocally rotates around the seventh rotating shaft 47 to drive the second moving rod 410 to reciprocally move left and right and move up and down, the second moving rod 410 reciprocally moves left and right and moves up and down to drive the knocking head 4 to reciprocally move left and right and move up and down, the knocking head 4 reciprocally moves left and right and moves up and down to reciprocally and alternately shake and knock the filter plate 107, mixed impurities of soil are prevented from accumulating on the filter plate 107 to block the filter plate 107, the effect of separating the mixed impurities of nutrient solution, water and soil is improved, the recovery and reutilization of the nutrient solution and the water are facilitated, the waste of resources is reduced, and the practicability of the device is increased;
The mixing mechanism includes a mixing lever 5, a third moving lever 51, an eighth rotating lever 52, a fourth moving lever 53, a moving plate 54;
a first end of a third moving rod 51 is vertically connected below the toothed plate 44, a second end of the third moving rod 51 is vertically and rotatably connected with a first end of an eighth rotating rod 52, a second end of the eighth rotating rod 52 is hinged with a first end of a fourth moving rod 53, a rear wall penetrating through the incubator 1, which slides at the second end of the fourth moving rod 53, is connected with one end of a moving plate 54, the moving plate 54 is in sliding connection with the bottom wall of the incubator 1, and a plurality of mixing rods 5 are respectively arranged at two sides of the moving plate 54;
Preferably, the toothed plate 44 reciprocates left and right to drive the third moving rod 51 to reciprocate left and right, the third moving rod 51 reciprocates left and right to drive the first end of the eighth rotating rod 52 to reciprocate left and right, the first end of the eighth rotating rod 52 reciprocates left and right to drive the second end of the eighth rotating rod 52 to reciprocate back and forth, the second end of the eighth rotating rod 52 reciprocates back and forth to drive the fourth moving rod 53 to reciprocate back and forth, the fourth moving rod 53 reciprocates back and forth to drive the moving plate 54 to reciprocate back and forth, the moving plate 54 reciprocates back and forth to drive the mixing rod 5 to reciprocate back and forth, the mixing rod 5 reciprocates back and forth to mix nutrient solution and water, prevent the nutrient solution from mixing unevenly and affecting the normal uniform growth of plants;
The telescopic plates are arranged on two sides of the first moving rod 210 in the through groove, the first ends of the telescopic plates are connected with one side of the through groove, and the second ends of the telescopic plates are connected with one side of the first moving rod 210;
The second mounting plate 43 is provided with a T-shaped groove, the toothed plate 44 is provided with a T-shaped protrusion 46 matched with the T-shaped groove, the T-shaped protrusion 46 is arranged in the T-shaped groove in a sliding connection mode, and the T-shaped groove and the T-shaped protrusion 46 are matched to ensure that the toothed plate 44 slides stably on the second mounting plate 43.
When a plant cutting incubator is needed, a worker opens the box door 101, places plants on the hollowed-out culture tray 106, closes the box door 101, then fills proper amounts of nutrient solution and water into the incubator 1 through a connecting pipe, and then opens the driving piece 21 and the illuminating lamp 2;
The driving piece 21 drives the first rotating shaft 22 to rotate, the first rotating shaft 22 rotates to drive the first gear 25 to rotate, the first gear 25 rotates to drive the second gear 26 to revolve around the first rotating shaft 22 and rotate, the second gear 26 revolves around the first rotating shaft 22 and rotates to drive the second rotating shaft 29 to rotate, the second rotating shaft 29 rotates to drive the second rotating rod 28 to rotate, the second rotating rod 28 rotates to drive the first moving rod 210 to reciprocate left and right, the first moving rod 210 reciprocates left and right to drive the illuminating lamp 2 to reciprocate left and right, the illuminating lamp 2 reciprocates left and right to improve the illumination range, the plants can be guaranteed to receive sufficient and uniform illumination, and uneven growth of the plants caused by uneven illumination is prevented;
Meanwhile, the first bevel gear 31 is driven to rotate by the rotation of the first rotating shaft 22, the second bevel gear 32 is driven to rotate by the rotation of the first bevel gear 31, the third rotating shaft 33 is driven to rotate by the rotation of the second bevel gear 32, the first sprocket 34 is driven to rotate by the rotation of the third rotating shaft 33, the second sprocket 36 is driven to rotate by the rotation of the fourth rotating shaft 37, the third rotating rod 38 is driven to rotate by the rotation of the fourth rotating shaft 37, the first end of the fourth rotating rod 39 is driven to rotate by the rotation of the third rotating rod 38, the second end of the fourth rotating rod 39 swings around the water distribution pipe 312, the fifth rotating shaft 310 swings around the water distribution pipe 312 to drive the fifth rotating rod 311 to swing, the water distribution pipe 312 swings to drive the spray head 3 to swing, the spray head 3 swings to reciprocate the plants, uneven spraying can be prevented, uneven plant growth can be caused easily, the growth states of the plants are different, the effect of the plants is reduced, and the cutting efficiency is reduced;
Meanwhile, the first end of the fourth rotating rod 39 rotates to drive the sixth rotating shaft 41 to rotate, the sixth rotating shaft 41 rotates to drive the second end of the sixth rotating rod 42 to rotate, the second end of the sixth rotating rod 42 rotates to drive the first end of the sixth rotating rod 42 to reciprocate left and right, the first end of the sixth rotating rod 42 reciprocates left and right to drive the toothed plate 44 to reciprocate left and right, the toothed plate 44 reciprocates left and right to drive the third gear 45 to reciprocate, the third gear 45 reciprocates to drive the seventh rotating shaft 47 to reciprocate, the seventh rotating shaft 47 reciprocates to drive the seventh rotating rod 48 to reciprocate, and the seventh rotating rod 48 reciprocates to drive the seventh rotating shaft 49 to reciprocate around the seventh rotating shaft 47;
Because the mounting rod 411 is arranged above the seventh rotating shaft 49, two ends of the mounting rod 411 are respectively connected with the inner wall of the incubator 1, and a sliding sleeve 412 is arranged on the mounting rod 411 in a sliding way, a first end of a second moving rod 410 is vertically and rotatably connected with a second end of the seventh rotating shaft 49, and a knocking head 4 is connected with the second end of the second moving rod 410 in a sliding way through the sliding sleeve 412;
further, the seventh rotating shaft 49 reciprocally rotates around the seventh rotating shaft 47 to drive the second moving rod 410 to reciprocally move left and right and move up and down, the second moving rod 410 reciprocally moves left and right and moves up and down to drive the knocking head 4 to reciprocally move left and right and move up and down, the knocking head 4 reciprocally moves left and right and moves up and down to reciprocally and alternately shake and knock the filter plate 107, mixed impurities of soil are prevented from accumulating on the filter plate 107 to block the filter plate 107, the effect of separating the mixed impurities of nutrient solution, water and soil is improved, the recovery and reutilization of the nutrient solution and the water are facilitated, the waste of resources is reduced, and the practicability of the device is increased;
Meanwhile, the toothed plate 44 moves reciprocally and leftwards to drive the third moving rod 51 to move reciprocally and leftwards, the third moving rod 51 moves reciprocally and leftwards to drive the first end of the eighth rotating rod 52 to move reciprocally and leftwards, the first end of the eighth rotating rod 52 moves reciprocally and leftwards to drive the second end of the eighth rotating rod 52 to move reciprocally and backwards, the second end of the eighth rotating rod 52 moves reciprocally and forwards to drive the fourth moving rod 53 to move reciprocally and forwards, the fourth moving rod 53 moves reciprocally and forwards to drive the moving plate 54 to move reciprocally and forwards, the moving plate 54 moves reciprocally and forwards to drive the mixing rod 5 to move reciprocally and forwards, and the reciprocal and forwards movement of the mixing rod 5 is used for mixing nutrient solution and water to prevent the nutrient solution and water from being mixed unevenly and affecting the normal and uniform growth of plants.
The invention realizes that the illumination lamp moves back and forth left and right to improve the illumination range, can ensure that plants are subjected to sufficient and uniform illumination, prevents the plants from growing unevenly due to uneven illumination, realizes that the illumination lamp moves back and forth left and right to improve the illumination range and simultaneously the spray head swings to spray the plants back and forth, prevents uneven spraying, is easy to cause uneven plant growth, further leads to different growth states of the plants, reduces the effect of plant cutting culture, reduces the condition of working efficiency, realizes that the illumination lamp moves back and forth and left to improve the illumination range, the spray head swings to spray the plants back and forth, and the knocking head moves back and forth and up and down to shake the filter plate back and forth and knock back and forth to avoid mixed sundries of soil to be accumulated on the filter plate, improves the effect of separating the mixed sundries of nutrient solution, water and water, and reduces the waste of resources, increases the practicability of the device, and realizes that the illumination lamp moves back and forth to improve the illumination range, the spray head swings to spray the plant evenly and the mixed nutrient solution after the plant is used for carrying out back and forth movement, and back and forth to control the reciprocating movement of the filter plate, and the reciprocating movement of the device is suitable for mixing the nutrient solution to vibrate back and forth.
The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the invention is not intended to limit the invention to the precise form disclosed, and any such modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and scope of the invention are intended to be included within the scope of the invention.
Claims (8)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202510048373.4A CN119498121A (en) | 2025-01-13 | 2025-01-13 | A plant cutting incubator for agricultural scientific research |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202510048373.4A CN119498121A (en) | 2025-01-13 | 2025-01-13 | A plant cutting incubator for agricultural scientific research |
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| CN119498121A true CN119498121A (en) | 2025-02-25 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202510048373.4A Pending CN119498121A (en) | 2025-01-13 | 2025-01-13 | A plant cutting incubator for agricultural scientific research |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN120283577A (en) * | 2025-05-19 | 2025-07-11 | 江苏友康生态科技股份有限公司 | Woods cuttage incubator |
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- 2025-01-13 CN CN202510048373.4A patent/CN119498121A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN120283577A (en) * | 2025-05-19 | 2025-07-11 | 江苏友康生态科技股份有限公司 | Woods cuttage incubator |
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