Explosion-proof monitoring device of uninterruptible power supply and application method of explosion-proof monitoring device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of explosion-proof monitoring, in particular to an explosion-proof monitoring device of an uninterruptible power supply and a use method thereof.
Background
The uninterrupted power supply is a constant voltage and constant frequency uninterrupted power supply which comprises an energy storage device and takes an inverter as a main component, is mainly used for providing uninterrupted power supply for a single computer, a computer network system or other power electronic equipment, and is used for stabilizing the voltage of the mains supply and supplying the voltage to a load when the mains supply is normally input, and is an alternating current mains supply voltage stabilizer and simultaneously charging an internal battery.
Because the uninterrupted power supply is easy to generate overvoltage, undervoltage, overheat and abnormal battery operation in the running process, the parameters of the uninterrupted power supply need to be detected in real time, and reported and processed when faults are found.
In the working process, the monitoring device is generally directly connected to the circuit system by a power line or supplies power to various electronic devices in the alarm by a battery, but in the circuit safety detection process, the load operation is detected, so that the circuit power supply is directly disconnected, and the power cannot be supplied to the alarm. However, when the battery is used for supplying power to the alarm, the battery power is limited in storage, and even in the process of circuit safety, the alarm is required to be supplied with early warning power, so that the power consumption and the loss of the battery are increased, the continuous monitoring of the power supply is affected, and the workload of staff is increased when frequent battery replacement is carried out.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems in the prior art and provides an explosion-proof monitoring device of an uninterruptible power supply and a use method thereof.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme:
An explosion-proof monitoring device of uninterrupted power source, includes explosion-proof casing, still includes:
the protection plate is fixedly arranged in the explosion-proof shell and divides the explosion-proof shell into a power supply area and a monitoring area;
the power supply body is arranged in a power supply area of the explosion-proof shell, a monitoring module for monitoring the power supply body is arranged in the power supply area of the explosion-proof shell, and the power supply body is connected with the circuit system through a wire;
the battery rack is fixedly arranged in the monitoring area of the explosion-proof shell, is electrically connected with the monitoring module and is internally provided with an energy storage battery;
wherein, be provided with the battery replacement mechanism that is used for changing energy storage battery in the control district of explosion-proof casing.
Preferably, the battery replacement mechanism comprises a material shell fixedly arranged in the monitoring area, a first elastic telescopic rod fixedly arranged in the material shell and a pushing plate arranged at the end part of the first elastic telescopic rod, wherein an opening is formed in one end, far away from the first elastic telescopic rod, of the material shell, the opening is communicated with a feeding hole of a battery rack, a plurality of energy storage batteries are placed in the material shell in parallel, and the pushing plate is movably propped against the energy storage batteries.
Preferably, a fixed frame connected with the material shell is fixedly arranged in the monitoring area of the explosion-proof shell, a second elastic telescopic rod is fixedly arranged on the fixed frame, and a baffle for blocking a discharge hole of the battery frame is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the second elastic telescopic rod.
Preferably, an electromagnet electrically connected with the battery rack is fixedly arranged on the fixing rack, and an iron block attracted with the electromagnet by magnetic force is arranged at the bottom of the baffle.
Preferably, a charging seat for charging the energy storage battery is further fixedly arranged in the monitoring area of the explosion-proof shell, a shell is fixedly arranged at the top of the charging seat, a lower pressing plate which is fixedly connected in the shell in a sliding mode is fixedly arranged on the side edge of the baffle, and a connecting wire is arranged between the charging seat and the circuit system.
Preferably, a slideway shell is fixedly arranged in the monitoring area of the explosion-proof shell, two ends of the slideway shell are respectively communicated with the bottom of the charging seat and the bottom of the material shell, and a plurality of energy storage batteries are paved along the inside of the slideway shell.
Preferably, the both sides of slide casing have all been seted up the spout, every fixed plate has been set firmly in the spout, sliding connection has the stopper that offsets with the energy storage battery activity in the spout, set up on the stopper with fixed plate matched with shrinkage pool, be provided with elastic element between shrinkage pool inner wall and the fixed plate.
Preferably, the monitoring module comprises a temperature sensor for monitoring a temperature signal of the power supply body, a pressure sensor for monitoring a pressure signal at the joint of the wire connector and the power supply body, and an information processing module for processing the temperature signal and the pressure signal, and the information processing module is connected with the background monitoring terminal through a communication module.
Preferably, the explosion-proof shell is made of a polymer composite material, a flame-retardant layer is arranged on the inner wall of the explosion-proof shell, and the flame-retardant layer is made of glass fibers.
The invention also discloses a use method of the explosion-proof monitoring device of the uninterrupted power supply, which comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps that S1, a monitoring module monitors a power supply body in operation in real time, and an energy storage battery in a battery rack provides electric energy support for the monitoring module and an electromagnet;
S2, when the energy storage battery in the battery frame does not have electric quantity, the magnetic force of the electromagnet disappears and no suction force is generated on the iron block, the baffle moves upwards under the pulling of the second elastic telescopic rod, at the moment, the left side of the battery frame is not blocked, the first elastic telescopic rod pushes the energy storage battery in the material shell to move leftwards through the pushing plate, the energy storage battery in the material shell enters the battery frame, the battery frame provides electric energy for the monitoring module and the electromagnet again, the iron block is attracted by the magnetic force of the electromagnet, and the left side of the battery frame is plugged again by the baffle;
S3, when the baffle moves downwards, the lower pressing plate is driven to press down the energy storage battery which is moved out of the battery rack and has no electric quantity, so that the energy storage battery which has no electric quantity is pressed down into the charging seat, the charging seat is connected with the circuit system through the connecting wire, and the charging seat charges the energy storage battery;
S4, after the electric quantity of the energy storage battery in the battery frame is used, repeating the steps S2-S3, pressing the energy storage battery which is not used for electric quantity and is pressed down in the charging seat again to the energy storage battery which is already charged in the charging seat, so that the energy storage battery which is already charged enters the slideway shell, the energy storage battery which is originally stored in the slideway shell and is already fully charged enters the material shell from the port of the slideway shell, the energy storage battery which enters the material shell extrudes the arc surface between two adjacent energy storage batteries in the material shell, the first elastic telescopic rod is compressed, and the energy storage battery with sufficient electric quantity in the slideway shell is smoothly supplemented into the material shell, so that the energy storage battery in the battery frame is prepared for replacement.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. According to the explosion-proof monitoring device of the uninterruptible power supply and the use method thereof, through the arrangement of the battery replacement mechanism, the energy storage battery without electric quantity in the battery rack can be automatically replaced, the continuous monitoring work of the monitoring module is prevented from being influenced due to insufficient electric quantity of the battery in the later use, meanwhile, the workload increased due to frequent battery replacement of workers is reduced, and the use requirement of a user is met;
2. According to the explosion-proof monitoring device of the uninterruptible power supply and the application method thereof, the charging seat is arranged to automatically charge the energy storage battery without electric quantity, which is replaced by the battery rack, so that the later-period requirement of workers on replacement of the energy storage battery without electric quantity is further reduced, the workload of the workers is reduced, and the application requirement of users is met;
3. According to the explosion-proof monitoring device of the uninterruptible power supply and the application method of the explosion-proof monitoring device, the limiting blocks are elastically arranged in the slideway shell, so that the plurality of energy storage batteries placed in the slideway shell can be limited, the loosening of the slideway shell and the energy storage batteries in the charging seat is avoided, and the charging stability of the energy storage batteries in the charging seat is ensured.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a partially enlarged schematic illustration of the structure of portion A of FIG. 1 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a first structure in a monitoring area according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a second embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the shell and chute housing of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a partially enlarged schematic illustration of the structure of portion B of FIG. 5 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the charging stand and the housing of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a partially enlarged schematic illustration of the structure of portion C of FIG. 7 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic structural view of a fixing frame of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of an energy storage cell of the present invention disposed in a charging stand;
FIG. 11 is a circuit connection block diagram of a monitoring module of the present invention;
FIG. 12 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the stopper of the present invention after the top is horizontally sheared;
Fig. 13 is a schematic view of a part of a sectional structure of a chute housing according to the present invention.
The anti-explosion device comprises a1, an anti-explosion shell, a2, a protection plate, a 3, a power supply body, a 301, a monitoring module, a 3011, a temperature sensor, a 3012, a pressure sensor, a 3013, an information processing module, a 3014, a communication module, a 4, a battery rack, a 401, an energy storage battery, a 5, a material shell, a 501, a first elastic telescopic rod, a 502, a pushing plate, a 6, a fixing rack, a 601, a second elastic telescopic rod, a 602, a baffle, a 6021, a lower pressing plate, 7, an electromagnet, a 701, an iron block, 8, a charging seat, 801, a connecting wire, 9, a shell, 10, a slideway shell, 11, a chute, 111, a fixing plate, 112, a limiting block, 1121, a concave hole, 113, an elastic element, 12 and a background monitoring terminal.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like indicate or are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, merely to facilitate description of the present invention and to simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Embodiment 1 referring to fig. 1,3, 4 and 5, an explosion-proof monitoring device for an uninterruptible power supply includes an explosion-proof housing 1, and further includes:
the protection plate 2 is fixedly arranged in the explosion-proof shell 1, and the protection plate 2 divides the explosion-proof shell 1 into a power supply area and a monitoring area;
The power supply body 3, the power supply body 3 is arranged in the power supply area of the explosion-proof housing 1, a monitoring module 301 for monitoring the power supply body 3 is arranged in the power supply area of the explosion-proof housing 1, and the power supply body 3 is connected with a circuit system through a wire;
The battery rack 4 is fixedly arranged in the monitoring area of the explosion-proof shell 1, the battery rack 4 is electrically connected with the monitoring module 301, and an energy storage battery 401 is arranged in the battery rack 4;
wherein, a battery replacement mechanism for replacing the energy storage battery 401 is arranged in the monitoring area of the explosion-proof housing 1.
Specifically, the monitoring module 301 monitors the power supply body 3 in operation in real time, the energy storage battery 401 in the battery rack 4 provides electric energy support for the monitoring module 301, when the energy storage battery 401 in the battery rack 4 has no electric quantity, the battery replacement mechanism works, automatic replacement of the energy storage battery 401 without electric quantity in the battery rack 4 can be realized, continuous monitoring work of the monitoring module 301 due to insufficient electric quantity of the battery in later use is avoided, meanwhile, workload of frequent battery replacement and increase of staff is reduced, and use requirements of users are met.
Embodiment 2 referring to fig. 1,2,3, 4, 5, 7, 8 and 9, in an explosion-proof monitoring device for an uninterruptible power supply, based on embodiment 1, further, a battery replacing mechanism includes a material shell 5 fixed in a monitoring area, a first elastic telescopic rod 501 fixed in the material shell 5, and a pushing plate 502 arranged at an end of the first elastic telescopic rod 501, wherein an opening is formed at one end of the material shell 5 far away from the first elastic telescopic rod 501, the opening is mutually communicated with a feed inlet of a battery frame 4, a plurality of energy storage batteries 401 are placed in the material shell 5 in parallel, and the pushing plate 502 is movably abutted against the energy storage batteries 401.
Further, a fixed frame 6 connected with the material shell 5 is fixedly arranged in the monitoring area of the explosion-proof shell 1, a second elastic telescopic rod 601 is fixedly arranged on the fixed frame 6, and a baffle 602 for blocking a discharge hole of the battery frame 4 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the second elastic telescopic rod 601.
Further, an electromagnet 7 electrically connected with the battery rack 4 is fixedly arranged on the fixing rack 6, and an iron block 701 attracted with the electromagnet 7 by magnetic force is arranged at the bottom of the baffle 602.
Specifically, when the energy storage battery 401 in the battery frame 4 has no electric quantity, the magnetic force of the electromagnet 7 disappears and no suction force is generated on the iron block 701, the baffle 602 moves upwards under the pulling of the stretched second elastic telescopic rod 601, at the moment, the left side of the battery frame 4 is not blocked, the first elastic telescopic rod 501 pushes the energy storage battery 401 in the material shell 5 to move leftwards through the pushing plate 502, the energy storage battery 401 in the material shell 5 enters the battery frame 4, the energy storage battery 401 without electric quantity in the original battery frame 4 is replaced, the battery frame 4 can provide electric energy for the monitoring module 301 and the electromagnet 7 again, the magnetic force of the electromagnet 7 attracts the iron block 701, and the baffle 602 blocks the left side of the battery frame 4 again, so that the stable placement of the energy storage battery 401 in the battery frame 4 is ensured.
Embodiment 3 referring to fig. 1,2, 3, 4, 5, 7, 8 and 9, on the basis of embodiment 2, further, a charging seat 8 for charging an energy storage battery 401 is fixedly arranged in a monitoring area of the explosion-proof housing 1, a housing 9 is fixedly arranged at the top of the charging seat 8, a lower pressure plate 6021 which is slidably connected in the housing 9 is fixedly arranged at the side edge of a baffle 602, and a connecting wire 801 is arranged between the charging seat 8 and a circuit system.
Specifically, after the energy storage battery 401 in the battery rack 4 is replaced, the electromagnet 7 attracts the iron block 701 by magnetic force, the baffle 602 blocks the left side of the battery rack 4 again, the baffle 602 drives the lower pressure plate 6021 to push down the energy storage battery 401 without electric quantity which is moved out of the battery rack 4 when moving downwards, so that the energy storage battery 401 without electric quantity is pushed down into the charging seat 8, the charging seat 8 is connected with a circuit system through a connecting wire 801, the charging seat 8 charges the energy storage battery 401, and it is required that the charging seat 8 does not charge the energy storage battery 401 when the circuit system is powered down, after the circuit system is maintained, the charging seat 8 can charge the energy storage battery 401, and the charging seat 8 is automatically powered down after the energy storage battery 401 is fully charged, meanwhile, the charging time of the charging seat 8 for charging the energy storage battery 401 is far less than the energy consumption time of the energy storage battery 401 in the battery rack 4, so that the charging seat 8 has enough time to fully charge the energy storage battery 401 without electric quantity for the monitoring module 301 during the power support.
Embodiment 4 referring to fig. 1, 2, 3,4, 5, 6, 7, 10, 12 and 13, an explosion-proof monitoring device for an uninterruptible power supply is further provided, on the basis of embodiment 2, in a monitoring area of the explosion-proof housing 1, a slide housing 10 is fixedly arranged, two ends of the slide housing 10 are respectively communicated with the bottom of the charging seat 8 and the bottom of the material housing 5, and a plurality of energy storage batteries 401 are laid along the inside of the slide housing 10.
Further, both sides of the slide housing 10 are provided with slide grooves 11, each slide groove 11 is internally and fixedly provided with a fixed plate 111, a limiting block 112 which is movably propped against the energy storage battery 401 is slidably connected in each slide groove 11, a concave hole 1121 matched with the fixed plate 111 is formed in each limiting block 112, an elastic element 113 is arranged between the inner wall of each concave hole 1121 and the fixed plate 111, and the elastic element 113 is arranged as a spring.
Specifically, the pressing plate 6021 presses down the energy storage battery 401 without electricity removed from the battery rack 4, so that the energy storage battery 401 without electricity is pressed down into the charging seat 8, the energy storage battery 401 without electricity pressed down into the charging seat 8 presses down the energy storage battery 401 already charged in the charging seat 8, the charged energy storage battery 401 enters the slide shell 10, the energy storage battery 401 originally stored and fully charged in the slide shell 10 enters the material shell 5 from the port of the slide shell 10, the energy storage battery 401 entering the material shell 5 presses the arc surface between two adjacent energy storage batteries 401 in the material shell 5, the first elastic telescopic rod 501 is compressed, so that the energy storage battery 401 with sufficient electricity in the slide shell 10 is smoothly supplemented into the material shell 5, preparation is made for replacing the energy storage battery 401 in the battery rack 4, the plurality of energy storage batteries 401 placed in the slide shell 10 can be limited by elastically arranging the limiting blocks 112 in the slide shell 10, loosening of the energy storage battery 401 in the slide shell 10 and the charging seat 8 is avoided, and the charging stability of the energy storage battery 401 in the charging seat 8 is ensured.
Embodiment 5 referring to fig. 11, an explosion-proof monitoring device for an uninterruptible power supply, further, on the basis of embodiment 1, a monitoring module 301 includes a temperature sensor 3011 for monitoring a temperature signal of a power supply body 3, a pressure sensor 3012 for monitoring a pressure signal at a connection point of a wire connector and the power supply body 3, and an information processing module 3013 for processing the temperature signal and the pressure signal, wherein the information processing module 3013 is connected to a background monitoring terminal 12 through a communication module 3014.
Specifically, the temperature sensor 3011 monitors the temperature of the power supply body 3 during operation in real time, the pressure sensor 3012 monitors the pressure signal at the joint of the power supply body 3, and the information processing module 3013 processes the monitored temperature signal and pressure signal and transmits the temperature signal and pressure signal to the background monitoring terminal 12 through the communication module 3014, so that the remote monitoring of staff is facilitated.
Embodiment 6 referring to fig. 1, an explosion-proof monitoring device for an uninterruptible power supply, further, based on embodiment 1, an explosion-proof housing 1 is made of a polymer composite material, and a flame-retardant layer is arranged on the inner wall of the explosion-proof housing 1 and made of glass fibers.
Specifically, the explosion-proof shell 1 is made of a polymer composite material, so that the explosion-proof shell has the functions of corrosion resistance, stain resistance, moth resistance, heat resistance, freezing resistance, good electric heating insulation and strong explosion resistance, can play a strong role in protecting electric elements in the shell, and can play a role in flame retardance and explosion resistance well by arranging a flame retardant layer on the inner wall of the explosion-proof shell 1.
The invention also discloses a use method of the explosion-proof monitoring device of the uninterrupted power supply, which comprises the following steps:
The monitoring module 301 monitors the power supply body 3 in operation in real time, and the energy storage battery 401 in the battery rack 4 provides electric energy support for the monitoring module 301 and the electromagnet 7;
S2, when the energy storage battery 401 in the battery frame 4 does not have electric quantity, the magnetic force of the electromagnet 7 disappears and no suction force is generated on the iron block 701, the baffle 602 moves upwards under the pulling of the second elastic telescopic rod 601, at the moment, the left side of the battery frame 4 is not blocked, the first elastic telescopic rod 501 pushes the energy storage battery 401 in the material shell 5 to move leftwards through the pushing plate 502, so that the energy storage battery 401 in the material shell 5 enters the battery frame 4, the battery frame 4 supplies electric energy to the monitoring module 301 and the electromagnet 7 again, the magnetic force of the electromagnet 7 attracts the iron block 701, and the baffle 602 plugs the left side of the battery frame 4 again;
S3, when the baffle 602 moves downwards, the lower pressing plate 6021 is driven to press down the energy storage battery 401 which is moved out of the battery frame 4 and has no electric quantity, so that the energy storage battery 401 without electric quantity is pressed down into the charging seat 8, the charging seat 8 is connected with a circuit system through a connecting wire 801, and the charging seat 8 charges the energy storage battery 401;
S4, after the electric quantity of the energy storage battery 401 in the battery frame 4 is used, repeating S2-S3, pressing the energy storage battery 401 which is not used for electric quantity and is pressed down in the charging seat 8 again to the energy storage battery 401 which is used for electric quantity and is already charged in the charging seat 8, so that the charged energy storage battery 401 enters the slideway shell 10, the energy storage battery 401 which is originally stored in the slideway shell 10 and is already fully charged enters the material shell 5 from the port of the slideway shell 10, the energy storage battery 401 entering the material shell 5 presses the arc surface between two adjacent energy storage batteries 401 in the material shell 5, and the first elastic telescopic rod 501 is compressed, so that the energy storage battery 401 with sufficient electric quantity in the slideway shell 10 is smoothly supplemented into the material shell 5, and preparation is made for replacing the energy storage battery 401 in the battery frame 4.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present invention, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical scheme of the present invention and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present invention.