CN119461022A - Photovoltaic panel hoisting equipment for photovoltaic power station installation - Google Patents
Photovoltaic panel hoisting equipment for photovoltaic power station installation Download PDFInfo
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- CN119461022A CN119461022A CN202510051557.6A CN202510051557A CN119461022A CN 119461022 A CN119461022 A CN 119461022A CN 202510051557 A CN202510051557 A CN 202510051557A CN 119461022 A CN119461022 A CN 119461022A
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- Prior art keywords
- clamping
- lifting
- plate
- photovoltaic
- sliding
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66C—CRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
- B66C1/00—Load-engaging elements or devices attached to lifting or lowering gear of cranes or adapted for connection therewith for transmitting lifting forces to articles or groups of articles
- B66C1/10—Load-engaging elements or devices attached to lifting or lowering gear of cranes or adapted for connection therewith for transmitting lifting forces to articles or groups of articles by mechanical means
- B66C1/42—Gripping members engaging only the external or internal surfaces of the articles
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66C—CRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
- B66C11/00—Trolleys or crabs, e.g. operating above runways
- B66C11/02—Trolleys or crabs, e.g. operating above runways with operating gear or operator's cabin suspended, or laterally offset, from runway or track
- B66C11/04—Underhung trolleys
- B66C11/06—Underhung trolleys running on monorails
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66C—CRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
- B66C13/00—Other constructional features or details
- B66C13/04—Auxiliary devices for controlling movements of suspended loads, or preventing cable slack
- B66C13/08—Auxiliary devices for controlling movements of suspended loads, or preventing cable slack for depositing loads in desired attitudes or positions
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of photovoltaic panel lifting, and discloses photovoltaic panel lifting equipment for paving construction of a photovoltaic power station, which comprises a lifting frame, a lifting bracket rotationally arranged on the lifting frame, a movable base arranged at the bottom of the lifting frame, a sliding assembly arranged on the lifting bracket, a lifting assembly arranged on the sliding assembly and a clamping mechanism arranged on the lifting assembly, wherein the clamping mechanism comprises an upper clamping cover and a lower clamping cover. This photovoltaic power plant lays construction and gets seat and the light Fu Banxing that presss from both sides and get through the hob drive and become inclination, and then realize photovoltaic board inclination's adjustment, realized the nimble adjustment of photovoltaic board inclination through this setting simultaneously for after photovoltaic board is lifted to mounted position by the hoist and mount, constructor need not to adjust its inclination, can directly install photovoltaic board, in order to reach the best light-receiving gesture of design requirement, and then improved photovoltaic power plant's generating efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of photovoltaic panel hoisting, and particularly relates to photovoltaic panel hoisting equipment for paving construction of a photovoltaic power station.
Background
The photovoltaic panel is used as a core component of a solar power generation system, the capability of converting solar energy into electric energy with high efficiency directly relates to the overall power generation efficiency and economic benefit of a photovoltaic power station, photovoltaic power generation is a power generation system which directly converts solar radiation energy into electric energy by utilizing the photovoltaic effect of a photovoltaic cell, the photovoltaic power station is mainly a photovoltaic power generation system, and when a photovoltaic array is established, the photovoltaic panel is required to be hoisted on a mounting bracket by means of hoisting equipment for mounting.
In practical applications, in order to improve the efficiency of capturing sunlight by a photovoltaic panel, it is generally necessary to mount the photovoltaic panel on a support at a specific inclination angle according to factors such as geographic location, seasonal variation, and solar altitude.
At present, the photovoltaic panel lifting equipment widely used in the market has certain limitation in function design, especially when facing the requirement of inclined installation of the photovoltaic panel, the existing lifting equipment is not careful, particularly, the existing lifting equipment can only finish vertical or approximately vertical lifting operation of the photovoltaic panel, and lacks the capability of carrying out real-time angle adjustment on the photovoltaic panel in the lifting process, so that after the photovoltaic panel is lifted to an installation position, constructors still need to manually adjust the inclined angle of the photovoltaic panel to achieve the optimal light receiving posture required by the design, the process is time-consuming and labor-consuming, the construction cost is increased, the accuracy of angle adjustment is possibly difficult to ensure due to uncontrollable factors of manual operation, the power generation efficiency of the photovoltaic panel and the overall performance of a photovoltaic power station are influenced, the defects exist, the installation and use requirements of users cannot be met, and further improvement is needed.
Accordingly, in view of the above, research and improvement have been made on the conventional structure and the conventional defects, and a photovoltaic panel hoisting device for laying and constructing a photovoltaic power station has been provided in order to achieve the purpose of having more practical value.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides photovoltaic panel hoisting equipment for paving construction of a photovoltaic power station, which is achieved by the following specific technical means:
The photovoltaic panel lifting device for the photovoltaic power station paving construction comprises a lifting frame, a lifting bracket rotationally arranged on the lifting frame, a movable base arranged at the bottom of the lifting frame, a sliding component arranged on the lifting bracket, a lifting component arranged on the sliding component and a clamping mechanism arranged on the lifting component;
The clamping mechanism comprises an upper clamping cover and a lower clamping cover, a plurality of hydraulic cylinders are arranged in the upper clamping cover and the lower clamping cover, a clamping part is movably arranged at the bottom of the lower clamping cover, two clamping components are arranged at the bottom of the clamping part, and the two clamping components are driven to move relatively through the hydraulic cylinders and clamp the photovoltaic panel;
The air conditioner comprises a clamping part, and is characterized in that an angle adjusting mechanism for adjusting the angle of the clamping component is arranged on the clamping part, the angle adjusting mechanism comprises a driving air pump fixedly assembled on the outer wall of the clamping part, two cavities are formed in the clamping part, adjusting air bags are arranged in the two cavities, the driving air pump is respectively communicated with the two adjusting air bags through two vent pipes, an adjusting plate is arranged at the bottom of the adjusting air bags, an adjusting spring is fixedly connected between the adjusting plate and the wall of the cavity of the clamping part, a spiral component is arranged at the bottom of the adjusting plate, the spiral component is connected with the clamping component through a rotating pin shaft, and the driving air pump is used for adjusting and controlling the air in the two adjusting air bags, so that the spiral component drives the clamping component to perform angle adjustment.
According to the technical scheme, the spiral component drives the clamping seat and the clamped light Fu Banxing to be in an inclined state, so that the inclination angle of the photovoltaic panel is adjusted, and meanwhile, the inclination angle of the photovoltaic panel is flexibly adjusted through the arrangement, so that after the photovoltaic panel is lifted to the installation position, a constructor can directly install the photovoltaic panel without adjusting the inclination angle of the photovoltaic panel, the optimal light receiving posture required by design is achieved, and the power generation efficiency of the photovoltaic power station is improved.
Further, the pneumatic cylinder fixed mounting is on the inner wall of clamping the upper cover, clamping the upside fixed mounting who gets the portion has the mounting panel, fixed mounting has the installation pole on the mounting panel, the piston rod of pneumatic cylinder passes through connector and installation pole looks fixed mounting.
By the arrangement, the mounting rod and the clamping part can be pushed to move relatively by the piston rod, the clamping component below the clamping part approaches to the photovoltaic panel, and the clamping operation is carried out on the photovoltaic panel.
Further, the upside fixed mounting of portion is got to clamp has two and consolidates the slider, and two consolidate the slider and be located the left and right sides of mounting panel respectively, clamp and get the upper cover and clamp and get the inside of getting down the lid and all offered the reinforcement spout, and consolidate the slider and be located the reinforcement spout.
By further describing the technical scheme, the stability of the clamping part in the moving process can be enhanced through the arrangement, and the clamping effect of the photovoltaic panel is improved.
Further, the clamping assembly comprises a clamping seat, a clamping plate for clamping the photovoltaic plate is movably arranged in the clamping seat, adjusting parts are arranged on the left side and the right side of the clamping plate, and a transmission part is arranged between the clamping plate and the adjusting parts;
wherein, the elastic ripple cushion is connected between the clamping plate and the clamping seat.
As a further description of the above technical solution, during the clamping process, the clamping plate is first contacted with the photovoltaic plate and moves inward under the pressure of the clamping seat, and the elastic corrugated rubber ring is pressed to firmly clamp.
Further, the adjusting part comprises an adjusting block movably mounted on the clamping seat, one side of the adjusting block is provided with a groove, a rotating shaft is arranged in the groove, an adjusting clamping plate is assembled on the rotating shaft and is L-shaped, and a supporting spring is fixedly connected between one side of the adjusting clamping plate and the wall of the groove of the adjusting block.
By further describing the technical scheme, the purpose of automatically aligning the photovoltaic panel can be achieved through the arrangement, so that the photovoltaic panel is ensured to reach a preset alignment state before hoisting and installation, manual intervention is greatly reduced, and the overall operation efficiency is improved, and is particularly important for large-scale and high-frequency hoisting and installation treatment of the photovoltaic panel.
Further, the transmission part comprises a transmission frame fixedly assembled on the clamping seat, a transmission gear is movably installed on the transmission frame, the transmission part further comprises a first transmission toothed plate fixedly assembled on the side wall of the clamping plate and a second transmission toothed plate fixedly assembled on the side wall of the adjusting block, and the first transmission toothed plate is meshed with the second transmission toothed plate through the transmission gear for transmission.
As a further description of the above solution, the second drive toothed plate and the adjusting block in the adjusting part can be driven to move in opposite directions by this arrangement.
Further, the screw assembly comprises a screw sleeve fixedly assembled on the clamping part, a screw rod is spirally arranged on the inner side of the screw sleeve, and the upper end and the lower end of the screw rod are rotatably assembled with the upper mounting ring and the lower mounting ring through movable bearings;
The upper side of the upper mounting ring is fixedly connected with the adjusting plate, the lower side of the lower mounting ring is fixedly connected with the rotating pin shaft, and one side of the rotating pin shaft, which is far away from the lower mounting ring, is fixedly connected with the top of the clamping seat.
By further describing the technical scheme, the inclination speed of the photovoltaic panel can be reduced by rotating the screw rod on the screw sleeve, so that the clamping assembly and the inclination speed of the photovoltaic panel are prevented from being too high, and the angle adjustment of the photovoltaic panel is prevented from being influenced.
Further, angle adjustment mechanism still includes spacing subassembly, set up movable groove on the cavity wall of clamp portion, and spacing subassembly sets up in the movable groove, spacing subassembly is including the spacing slide bar of fixed mounting in the movable groove, slidable mounting has spacing slider on the spacing slide bar, spacing slider one side is through connecting piece and regulating plate fixed connection.
By further describing the technical scheme, the stability of the adjusting plate during movement can be enhanced through the arrangement, and meanwhile, the adjusting plate is limited, so that the occurrence of rotation is avoided.
Further, the sliding assembly comprises a sliding frame, a sliding motor is fixedly assembled on the sliding frame, the output end of the sliding motor penetrates through the sliding frame to be fixedly connected with a sliding wheel, the sliding wheel is slidably mounted on the lifting support, and the sliding motor drives the sliding wheel to rotate, so that the sliding wheel can move on the lifting support.
By further describing the technical scheme, the position of the lifted photovoltaic panel can be adjusted through the arrangement, so that the applicability and flexibility of the device are further improved.
Further, the hoisting assembly comprises a hoisting plate fixedly assembled on the sliding frame, a hoisting motor is fixedly assembled on the hoisting plate, a hoisting roller is rotatably installed on the hoisting plate, and the output end of the hoisting motor penetrates through the hoisting plate and is fixedly connected with the hoisting roller;
The hoisting assembly further comprises a pulley part fixedly assembled on the clamping upper cover, the hoisting roller and the pulley part are in transmission connection through a hoisting steel wire, the hoisting motor drives the hoisting roller to rotate, and the hoisting steel wire can drive the pulley part and the clamping mechanism to ascend and descend.
According to the technical scheme, the lifting motor is activated through the external control switch, the lifting motor starts to work and generates kinetic energy, the output end of the lifting motor drives the lifting roller to rotate, the lifting roller rotates to enable the lifting steel wire to gradually drop down, and accordingly the clamping mechanism is driven to move downwards and to the position above the photovoltaic panel, and lifting operation of the photovoltaic panel is achieved.
In summary, due to the adoption of the technical scheme, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1. This photovoltaic power plant lays construction and gets the synergism between the seat through driving air pump, regulation gasbag, regulating plate, hob and clamp, drive through the hob and press from both sides and get the seat and press from both sides the light Fu Banxing that gets and become inclination, and then realize the adjustment to photovoltaic board inclination, the nimble adjustment to photovoltaic board inclination has been realized through this setting simultaneously for after photovoltaic board is lifted to mounted position, constructor need not to adjust its inclination, can install the photovoltaic board directly, in order to reach the best light-receiving gesture of design requirement, and then improved the generating efficiency of photovoltaic power plant.
2. This photovoltaic power plant lays construction and uses photovoltaic board lifting device is through pressing from both sides and gets seat, press from both sides and get the synergism between board, drive unit and the adjustment part, has realized pressing from both sides the automatic alignment of getting the photovoltaic board in-process of photovoltaic board, has guaranteed through this setting that every photovoltaic board all reaches the alignment state of predetermineeing before the hoist and mount installation, has reduced manual intervention by a wide margin, has promoted whole operating efficiency, and is important to large-scale, high-frequency photovoltaic board hoist and mount installation.
3. This photovoltaic power plant lays construction and uses photovoltaic board lifting device passes through the synergism between spiral shell, hob, movable bearing, go up the collar and the collar down, through the swivel design of hob on the spiral shell, the tilting speed of photovoltaic board has slowed down effectively, has avoided tilting speed too fast angle modulation deviation and the installation problem of photovoltaic board that leads to the photovoltaic board, has not only promoted stability and the accuracy of photovoltaic board installation through this setting, has still further strengthened the reliability and the durability of equipment.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings that are needed for the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
Fig. 1 shows a schematic overall perspective view provided according to an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 shows a schematic view of a mounting structure of a lifting bracket and a sliding assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is a schematic view showing a mounting structure of a sliding assembly, a hoisting assembly and a clamping mechanism according to an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view showing the deployment structure of the sliding assembly, the lifting assembly and the gripping mechanism according to the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 5 is a schematic view showing the overall structure of a gripping mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 shows a schematic view of an expanded configuration of a gripping mechanism provided in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view showing a partial structure of a gripping mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view showing a mounting structure of a clamping portion and a clamping assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view showing an internal structure of a gripping assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of a clamping assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a schematic view showing a partial structure of an adjusting member according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 12 is a schematic view showing a mounting structure of a clamping portion and an angle adjusting mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 13 illustrates a partial structural schematic of a screw assembly provided in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 14 shows an enlarged schematic view of portion a of fig. 12 provided in accordance with an embodiment of the invention.
Legend description:
10. hoisting the frame; 11, a lifting bracket 12, a movable base;
20. The sliding assembly, 21, the sliding frame, 22, the sliding motor, 23, the sliding wheel;
30. hoisting components, 31, hoisting plates, 32, hoisting motors, 33, hoisting rollers, 34, hoisting steel wires, 35 and pulley parts;
40. A clamping mechanism; 41, an upper clamping cover, 42, a lower clamping cover, 43, a hydraulic cylinder, 431, a connector, 44, a clamping part, 441, a mounting plate, 442, a mounting rod, 45, a reinforcing sliding block, 46, a reinforcing sliding chute, 47, a clamping component, 471, a clamping seat, 472, a clamping plate, 4721, an elastic corrugated rubber cushion, 473, a transmission component, 4731, a transmission frame, 4732, a transmission gear, 4733, a first transmission toothed plate, 4734, a second transmission toothed plate, 474, an adjusting component, 4741, an adjusting block, 4742, a rotating shaft, 4743, an adjusting clamping plate, 4744, and a supporting spring;
50. the device comprises an angle adjusting mechanism, a driving air pump, a 52, an air pipe, a 53, an adjusting air bag, a 54, an adjusting plate, a 55, an adjusting spring, a 56, a spiral component, 561, a spiral sleeve, 562, a spiral rod, 563, a movable bearing, 564, an upper mounting ring, 565, a lower mounting ring, 57, a rotating pin, 58, a limiting component, 581, a limiting slide rod, 582, a limiting slide block, 583 and a connecting piece.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without making creative efforts based on the embodiments of the present invention are included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 14, a photovoltaic panel lifting device for paving a photovoltaic power station includes a lifting frame 10, a lifting bracket 11 rotatably disposed on the lifting frame 10, a movable base 12 disposed at the bottom of the lifting frame 10, a sliding assembly 20 disposed on the lifting bracket 11, a lifting assembly 30 disposed on the sliding assembly 20, and a clamping mechanism 40 disposed on the lifting assembly 30; the clamping mechanism 40 comprises a clamping upper cover 41 and a clamping lower cover 42, a plurality of hydraulic cylinders 43 are arranged in the clamping upper cover 41 and the clamping lower cover 42, a clamping part 44 is movably arranged at the bottom of the clamping lower cover 42, two clamping components 47 are arranged at the bottom of the clamping part 44, the hydraulic cylinders 43 drive the two clamping components 47 to move relatively and clamp a photovoltaic panel, an angle adjusting mechanism 50 for adjusting the angle of the clamping components 47 is arranged on the clamping part 44, the angle adjusting mechanism 50 comprises a driving air pump 51 fixedly assembled on the outer wall of the clamping part 44, two chambers are formed in the clamping part 44, an adjusting air bag 53 is arranged in each of the two chambers, the driving air pump 51 is respectively communicated with the two adjusting air bags 53 through two vent pipes 52, an adjusting plate 54 is arranged at the bottom of the adjusting air bag 53, an adjusting spring 55 is fixedly connected between the adjusting plate 54 and the chamber walls of the clamping part 44, a spiral component 56 is arranged at the bottom of the adjusting plate 54, the spiral component 56 is connected with the clamping component 47 through a rotating pin shaft 57, the spiral component is inclined to the clamping component 47, the optical pump can be inclined to achieve inclination adjustment of the clamping component through the spiral component 53, the inclination of the two spiral component can be adjusted through the driving air pump 53, the inclination of the spiral component can be adjusted to achieve inclination adjustment of the clamping component Fu Banxing, meanwhile, the inclination angle of the photovoltaic panel is flexibly adjusted through the arrangement, so that after the photovoltaic panel is lifted to the installation position, constructors can directly install the photovoltaic panel without adjusting the inclination angle of the photovoltaic panel, the optimal light receiving posture of the design requirement is achieved, and the power generation efficiency of the photovoltaic power station is improved.
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the lifting assembly 30 comprises a lifting plate 31 fixedly assembled on a sliding frame 21, a lifting motor 32 fixedly assembled on the lifting plate 31, a lifting roller 33 rotatably assembled on the lifting plate 31, an output end of the lifting motor 32 penetrates through the lifting plate 31 and is fixedly connected with the lifting roller 33, the lifting assembly 30 further comprises a pulley part 35 fixedly assembled on a clamping upper cover 41, the lifting roller 33 is in transmission connection with the pulley part 35 through a lifting steel wire 34, the lifting motor 32 drives the lifting roller 33 to rotate, the lifting steel wire 34 can drive the pulley part 35 and the clamping mechanism 40 to ascend and descend, the lifting motor 32 is activated through an external control switch, the lifting motor 32 starts to work and generates kinetic energy, an output end of the lifting motor drives the lifting roller 33 to rotate, the lifting roller 33 rotates to gradually descend the lifting steel wire 34, and then the clamping mechanism 40 is driven to move downwards and to the upper side of the photovoltaic plate, and the lifting operation of the photovoltaic plate is realized.
Referring to fig. 6 to 8, the hydraulic cylinder 43 is fixedly assembled on the inner wall of the clamping upper cover 41, the mounting plate 441 is fixedly mounted on the upper side of the clamping portion 44, the mounting rod 442 is fixedly mounted on the mounting plate 441, the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder 43 is fixedly assembled with the mounting rod 442 through the connecting head 431, by starting the hydraulic cylinder 43, the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder 43 starts to operate, the piston rod is utilized to push the mounting rod 442 and the clamping portion 44 to move relatively, the clamping assembly 47 below the clamping portion 44 is close to the photovoltaic panel, and the photovoltaic panel is clamped.
Referring to fig. 6 to 8, two reinforcing sliding blocks 45 are fixedly mounted on the upper side of the clamping portion 44, the two reinforcing sliding blocks 45 are respectively located on the left side and the right side of the mounting plate 441, reinforcing sliding grooves 46 are formed in the clamping upper cover 41 and the clamping lower cover 42, the reinforcing sliding blocks 45 are located in the reinforcing sliding grooves 46, and the reinforcing sliding blocks 45 are synchronously moved in the reinforcing sliding grooves 46 by moving the clamping portion 44, so that stability of the clamping portion 44 in the moving process is enhanced, and clamping effect of the photovoltaic panel is improved.
Referring to fig. 8 to 10, the clamping assembly 47 includes a clamping seat 471, a clamping plate 472 for clamping the photovoltaic panel is movably mounted in the clamping seat 471, adjusting members 474 are disposed on both left and right sides of the clamping plate 472, a transmission member 473 is disposed between the clamping plate 472 and the adjusting members 474, an elastic corrugated rubber pad 4721 is connected between the clamping plate 472 and the clamping seat 471, and during clamping, the clamping plate 472 is firstly contacted with the photovoltaic panel and moves inwards under the pressure of the clamping seat 471 to press the elastic corrugated rubber pad to firmly clamp.
Referring to fig. 8 to 11, the adjusting member 474 includes an adjusting block 4741 movably mounted on a clamping seat 471, a groove is formed on one side of the adjusting block 4741, a rotating shaft 4742 is disposed in the groove, an adjusting clamping plate 4743 is mounted on the rotating shaft 4742, the adjusting clamping plate 4743 is L-shaped, a supporting spring 4744 is fixedly connected between one side of the adjusting clamping plate 4743 and a groove wall of the adjusting block 4741, and the adjusting clamping plate 4743 contacts with a photovoltaic panel at an edge angle and is folded under the pressure of the clamping seat 471, so that the photovoltaic panel is automatically aligned, the photovoltaic panel is ensured to reach a preset alignment state before being lifted and mounted, manual intervention is greatly reduced, and the overall operation efficiency is improved.
Referring to fig. 8 to 10, the transmission member 473 includes a transmission frame 4731 fixedly mounted on the clamping seat 471, a transmission gear 4732 movably mounted on the transmission frame 4731, a first transmission toothed plate 4733 fixedly mounted on a side wall of the clamping plate 472, and a second transmission toothed plate 4734 fixedly mounted on a side wall of the adjusting block 4741, where the first transmission toothed plate 4733 is meshed with the second transmission toothed plate 4734 through the transmission gear 4732, and the first transmission toothed plate 4733 is mounted on an outer side of the clamping plate 472, so that the clamping plate 472 moves synchronously with the first transmission toothed plate 4733 in a moving process, and drives the second transmission toothed plate 4734 and the adjusting block 4741 of the adjusting member 474 to move in an opposite direction.
Referring to fig. 12 to 13, the screw assembly 56 includes a screw sleeve 561 fixedly assembled on the clamping portion 44, a screw rod 562 is spirally mounted on the inner side of the screw sleeve 561, the upper and lower ends of the screw rod 562 are rotatably assembled with an upper mounting ring 564 and a lower mounting ring 565 through movable bearings 563, wherein the upper side of the upper mounting ring 564 is fixedly connected with the adjusting plate 54, the lower side of the lower mounting ring 565 is fixedly connected with a rotating pin 57, one side of the rotating pin 57 away from the lower mounting ring 565 is fixedly connected with the top of the clamping seat 471, the screw rod 562 is pushed to rotate under the action of the screw sleeve 561 through the adjusting plate 54 in the moving process, the movable bearings 563 at the upper and lower ends of the screw rod 562 ensure that the screw rod 562 does not affect the adjusting plate 54 and the rotating shaft 4742 pin in the rotating process, and the rotation of the screw rod 562 on the screw sleeve 561 can reduce the inclination speed of the photovoltaic plate, so that the clamping assembly 47 and the photovoltaic plate inclination speed are prevented from being too fast, and the angle adjustment of the photovoltaic plate is affected.
Referring to fig. 12 to 14, the angle adjusting mechanism 50 further includes a limiting component 58, a movable slot is formed on a chamber wall of the clamping portion 44, the limiting component 58 is disposed in the movable slot, the limiting component 58 includes a limiting slide rod 581 fixedly assembled in the movable slot, a limiting slide block 582 is slidably mounted on the limiting slide rod 581, one side of the limiting slide block 582 is fixedly connected with the adjusting plate 54 through a connecting piece 583, and the adjusting plate 54 drives the limiting slide block 582 to slide synchronously on the limiting slide rod 581 during moving of the adjusting plate 54, so that stability of the adjusting plate 54 during moving is enhanced, and meanwhile, the adjusting plate 54 is limited to avoid occurrence of rotation.
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the sliding assembly 20 includes a sliding frame 21, a sliding motor 22 is fixedly mounted on the sliding frame 21, an output end of the sliding motor 22 passes through the sliding frame 21 and is fixedly connected with a sliding wheel 23, the sliding wheel 23 is slidably mounted on the lifting support 11, the sliding motor 22 drives the sliding wheel 23 to rotate, the sliding wheel 23 can move on the lifting support 11, the sliding motor 22 is controlled to start to move by an external control switch, and the output end of the sliding motor drives the sliding wheel 23 to slide on a sliding rail on the lifting support 11, so that position adjustment of a lifted photovoltaic panel is realized, and the applicability and flexibility of the device are further improved.
Specific use and action of the embodiment:
When the device is used, firstly, the device is moved to a designated construction position, then, the hoisting motor 32 is activated through the external control switch, the hoisting motor 32 starts to work and generates kinetic energy, the output end of the hoisting motor drives the hoisting roller 33 to rotate, the hoisting roller 33 rotates to enable the hoisting steel wire 34 to gradually descend, so that the clamping mechanism 40 is driven to move downwards and to the upper side of the photovoltaic panel, at the moment, when the clamping mechanism 40 reaches a preset position, the operation of the hoisting motor 32 is stopped through controlling the external control switch, the hydraulic cylinder 43 is started, a piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder 43 starts to operate, the clamping part 44 is pushed to move relatively by the piston rod, the clamping assembly 47 below the clamping part 44 is close to the photovoltaic panel, and clamping operation is carried out on the photovoltaic panel, and in the process, the movement of the clamping part 44 simultaneously drives the reinforcing sliding blocks 45 to synchronously move in the reinforcing sliding grooves 46, so that the stability of the clamping part 44 in the moving process is enhanced, and the clamping effect of the photovoltaic panel is improved;
In the clamping process, the clamping plate 472 is firstly contacted with the photovoltaic plate and moves inwards under the pressure action of the clamping seat 471, the elastic corrugated rubber ring is extruded to firmly clamp the photovoltaic plate, meanwhile, the first transmission toothed plate 4733 assembled on the outer side of the clamping plate 472 synchronously moves with the clamping plate and is in meshed transmission with the transmission gear 4732, so that the second transmission toothed plate 4734 and the adjusting block 4741 in the adjusting part 474 are driven to move in opposite directions, the adjusting block 4741 drives the adjusting clamping plate 4743 to contact with the photovoltaic plate, the adjusting clamping plate 4743 is gradually contacted with the photovoltaic plate side angle along with the continuous movement of the clamping seat 471, and is folded based on the pressure action of the clamping seat 471, so that the purpose of automatically aligning the photovoltaic plate is achieved, the photovoltaic plate is ensured to reach a preset aligned state before hoisting and installation, the manual intervention is greatly reduced, the overall operation efficiency is improved, and the method is particularly important for large-scale and high-frequency photovoltaic plate hoisting and installing treatment;
In the actual installation process of the photovoltaic panel, in order to improve the sunlight capturing efficiency, the installation inclination angle of the photovoltaic panel needs to be adjusted according to specific conditions, at this time, the driving air pump 51 is controlled by the external switch to start working, and according to the inclination requirement of the photovoltaic panel, the driving air pump 51 pumps the air in one of the adjusting air bags 53 into the other adjusting air bag 53, so that the two adjusting air bags 53 are in a state of expanding and contracting in a gathering way, the expanding adjusting air bags 53 push the adjusting plate 54 to move, the screw rods 562 are driven to synchronously move, the screw rods 562 are driven to adjust the clamping seat 471 at the bottom, the two adjusting air bags 53 respectively drive the two screw rods 562 to move through the arrangement, so that one screw rod 562 presses down the clamping seat 471, and the other screw rod 562 pulls up the clamping seat 471, so that the clamping seat 471 and the clamped light Fu Banxing form an inclination state, and the inclination angle of the photovoltaic panel is adjusted, so that after the photovoltaic panel is lifted to the installation position, a constructor can directly install the photovoltaic panel in an optimal posture without adjusting the inclination angle;
In addition, the adjusting plate 54 drives the limit sliding block 582 to synchronously slide on the limit sliding rod 581 in the moving process of the adjusting plate 54, so that the stability of the adjusting plate 54 in moving is enhanced, the adjusting plate 54 is limited, the occurrence of rotation is avoided, meanwhile, the adjusting plate 54 can push the spiral rod 562 to rotate under the action of the spiral sleeve 561 in the moving process, the movable bearings 563 at the upper end and the lower end of the spiral rod 562 ensure that the rotation process can not influence pins of the adjusting plate 54 and the rotating shaft 4742, the rotation of the spiral rod 562 on the spiral sleeve 561 can reduce the inclination speed of the photovoltaic plate, and the condition that the clamping assembly 47 and the inclination speed of the photovoltaic plate are too fast to influence the angle adjustment of the photovoltaic plate is avoided;
Finally, the sliding motor 22 is controlled to start to move through an external control switch, the output end of the sliding motor drives the sliding wheel 23 to slide on the sliding rail on the lifting support 11, so that the position of the lifted photovoltaic panel is adjusted, and the applicability and flexibility of the device are further improved.
The preferred embodiments of the invention disclosed above are intended only to assist in the explanation of the invention. The preferred embodiments are not exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise form disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best understand and utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and the full scope and equivalents thereof.
Claims (10)
1. The photovoltaic panel lifting device for the photovoltaic power station paving construction comprises a lifting frame (10), a lifting bracket (11) rotatably arranged on the lifting frame (10), and a movable base (12) arranged at the bottom of the lifting frame (10), and is characterized by further comprising a sliding component (20) arranged on the lifting bracket (11), a lifting component (30) arranged on the sliding component (20) and a clamping mechanism (40) arranged on the lifting component (30);
The clamping mechanism (40) comprises a clamping upper cover (41) and a clamping lower cover (42), a plurality of hydraulic cylinders (43) are arranged in the clamping upper cover (41) and the clamping lower cover (42), a clamping part (44) is movably arranged at the bottom of the clamping lower cover (42), two clamping components (47) are arranged at the bottom of the clamping part (44), and the two clamping components (47) are driven by the hydraulic cylinders (43) to move relatively and clamp a photovoltaic panel;
The utility model discloses a clamp and get angle adjustment mechanism (50) that subassembly (47) was got to clamp to the clamp on portion (44), angle adjustment mechanism (50) are including fixed assembly drive air pump (51) on the outer wall of portion (44) is got to clamp, two cavities have been seted up to the inside of portion (44) is got to clamp, and all be provided with in two cavities and adjust gasbag (53), drive air pump (51) are linked together with two regulation gasbag (53) respectively through two breather pipe (52), the bottom of regulation gasbag (53) is provided with regulating plate (54), fixedly connected with adjusting spring (55) between the cavity wall of regulating plate (54) and portion (44) is got to clamp, the bottom of regulating plate (54) is provided with spiral subassembly (56), spiral subassembly (56) are connected with clamp and get subassembly (47) through rotation round pin axle (57), through drive air pump (51) are adjusted and controlled the inside gas of two regulation gasbags (53), can make spiral subassembly (56) drive clamp and get subassembly (47) and carry out angle adjustment.
2. The photovoltaic panel lifting device for the paving construction of the photovoltaic power station of claim 1, wherein the hydraulic cylinder (43) is fixedly assembled on the inner wall of the clamping upper cover (41), a mounting plate (441) is fixedly installed on the upper side of the clamping part (44), a mounting rod (442) is fixedly installed on the mounting plate (441), and a piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder (43) is fixedly assembled with the mounting rod (442) through a connector (431).
3. The photovoltaic power plant is laid construction and is used photovoltaic board lifting device according to claim 2, wherein the upper side of the clamping portion (44) is fixedly provided with two reinforcing sliding blocks (45), the two reinforcing sliding blocks (45) are respectively located at the left side and the right side of the mounting plate (441), the inner parts of the clamping upper cover (41) and the clamping lower cover (42) are respectively provided with a reinforcing sliding groove (46), and the reinforcing sliding blocks (45) are located in the reinforcing sliding grooves (46).
4. The photovoltaic panel lifting device for the laying construction of the photovoltaic power station of claim 1, wherein the clamping assembly (47) comprises a clamping seat (471), a clamping plate (472) for clamping the photovoltaic panel is movably arranged in the clamping seat (471), adjusting parts (474) are arranged on the left side and the right side of the clamping plate (472), and a transmission part (473) is arranged between the clamping plate (472) and the adjusting parts (474);
Wherein, the elastic ripple rubber pad (4721) is connected between the clamping plate (472) and the clamping seat (471).
5. The photovoltaic power plant lays construction and uses photovoltaic board lifting device of claim 4, wherein adjusting part (474) is including movable mounting adjusting block (4741) on pressing from both sides seat (471), set up flutedly in adjusting block (4741) one side, and be provided with axis of rotation (4742) in the recess, be equipped with on axis of rotation (4742) and adjust cardboard (4743), and adjust cardboard (4743) and be L form, fixedly connected with supporting spring (4744) between adjusting cardboard (4743) one side and the recess wall of adjusting block (4741).
6. The photovoltaic power plant is laid construction and is used photovoltaic board lifting device according to claim 5, wherein the transmission component (473) comprises a transmission frame (4731) fixedly assembled on the clamping seat (471), a transmission gear (4732) is movably installed on the transmission frame (4731), the transmission component (473) further comprises a first transmission toothed plate (4733) fixedly assembled on the side wall of the clamping plate (472), and a second transmission toothed plate (4734) fixedly assembled on the side wall of the adjusting block (4741), and the first transmission toothed plate (4733) is in meshed transmission with the second transmission toothed plate (4734) through the transmission gear (4732).
7. The photovoltaic panel hoisting device for the laying construction of the photovoltaic power station of claim 4, wherein the spiral component (56) comprises a spiral sleeve (561) fixedly assembled on the clamping part (44), a spiral rod (562) is spirally arranged on the inner side of the spiral sleeve (561), and the upper end and the lower end of the spiral rod (562) are rotatably assembled with an upper mounting ring (564) and a lower mounting ring (565) through movable bearings (563);
The upper side of the upper mounting ring (564) is fixedly connected with the adjusting plate (54), the lower side of the lower mounting ring (565) is fixedly connected with the rotating pin shaft (57), and one side, far away from the lower mounting ring (565), of the rotating pin shaft (57) is fixedly connected with the top of the clamping seat (471).
8. The photovoltaic panel lifting device for the paving construction of the photovoltaic power station of claim 1, wherein the angle adjusting mechanism (50) further comprises a limiting component (58), a movable groove is formed in the chamber wall of the clamping part (44), the limiting component (58) is arranged in the movable groove, the limiting component (58) comprises a limiting slide rod (581) fixedly assembled in the movable groove, the limiting slide rod (581) is provided with a limiting slide block (582) in a sliding manner, and one side of the limiting slide block (582) is fixedly connected with the adjusting plate (54) through a connecting piece (583).
9. The photovoltaic panel hoisting device for the laying construction of the photovoltaic power station of claim 1, wherein the sliding assembly (20) comprises a sliding frame (21), a sliding motor (22) is fixedly assembled on the sliding frame (21), an output end of the sliding motor (22) penetrates through the sliding frame (21) and is fixedly connected with a sliding wheel (23), the sliding wheel (23) is slidably mounted on the hoisting support (11), and the sliding motor (22) drives the sliding wheel (23) to rotate, so that the sliding wheel (23) can move on the hoisting support (11).
10. The photovoltaic panel lifting device for the laying construction of the photovoltaic power station according to claim 9, wherein the lifting assembly (30) comprises a lifting plate (31) fixedly assembled on a sliding frame (21), a lifting motor (32) is fixedly assembled on the lifting plate (31), a lifting roller (33) is rotatably assembled on the lifting plate (31), and the output end of the lifting motor (32) penetrates through the lifting plate (31) and is fixedly connected with the lifting roller (33);
The hoisting assembly (30) further comprises a pulley part (35) fixedly assembled on the clamping upper cover (41), the hoisting roller (33) is in transmission connection with the pulley part (35) through a hoisting steel wire (34), the hoisting motor (32) drives the hoisting roller (33) to rotate, and the hoisting steel wire (34) can drive the pulley part (35) and the clamping mechanism (40) to ascend and descend.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202510051557.6A CN119461022A (en) | 2025-01-14 | 2025-01-14 | Photovoltaic panel hoisting equipment for photovoltaic power station installation |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202510051557.6A CN119461022A (en) | 2025-01-14 | 2025-01-14 | Photovoltaic panel hoisting equipment for photovoltaic power station installation |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN119461022A true CN119461022A (en) | 2025-02-18 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202510051557.6A Pending CN119461022A (en) | 2025-01-14 | 2025-01-14 | Photovoltaic panel hoisting equipment for photovoltaic power station installation |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN119461022A (en) |
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| CN117699633A (en) * | 2024-01-16 | 2024-03-15 | 中国水利水电第九工程局有限公司 | Hoisting construction method for prefabricated photovoltaic pile |
| CN221479262U (en) * | 2023-11-14 | 2024-08-06 | 山西省安装集团股份有限公司 | Hoisting equipment for photovoltaic bracket |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| KR20210115642A (en) * | 2020-03-16 | 2021-09-27 | 주식회사 포스코 | Hanging device for bearing |
| CN112591607A (en) * | 2021-01-13 | 2021-04-02 | 深圳市盛特威实业有限公司 | Firm hoisting accessory of trees during planting technique |
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| CN217297045U (en) * | 2021-12-13 | 2022-08-26 | 江阴市凯力起重电机有限公司 | High-adaptability mobile cantilever crane |
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Application publication date: 20250218 |
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