CN119404796A - A compact energy-saving and water-saving circulating water aquaculture system - Google Patents

A compact energy-saving and water-saving circulating water aquaculture system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN119404796A
CN119404796A CN202411557080.0A CN202411557080A CN119404796A CN 119404796 A CN119404796 A CN 119404796A CN 202411557080 A CN202411557080 A CN 202411557080A CN 119404796 A CN119404796 A CN 119404796A
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water
pool
breeding
saving
pond
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秦骥
邵立
胡鹏
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Shenzhen Jingyu Technology Co ltd
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Shenzhen Jingyu Technology Co ltd
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K63/00Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
    • A01K63/003Aquaria; Terraria
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K63/00Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
    • A01K63/003Aquaria; Terraria
    • A01K63/006Accessories for aquaria or terraria
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K63/00Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
    • A01K63/04Arrangements for treating water specially adapted to receptacles for live fish
    • A01K63/045Filters for aquaria
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/30Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by irradiation
    • C02F1/32Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by irradiation with ultraviolet light
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F3/00Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F3/30Aerobic and anaerobic processes
    • C02F3/302Nitrification and denitrification treatment
    • C02F3/305Nitrification and denitrification treatment characterised by the denitrification

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)

Abstract

本发明涉及一种紧凑型节能节水循环水养殖系统,属于水处理技术领域。所述凑型节能循环水养殖系统包括养殖单元,所述养殖单元包括若干养殖池、若干竖流沉淀器、压滤机、MBBR池、反硝化罐、若干微滤机、若干泡沫撇除器、水温调节池、生化池、紫外池,通过合理设计系统结构,在系统中形成多分支的循环水回路,能够有效去除养殖水中的污染物,提高养殖水体的循环利用率,为养殖池内的养殖生物提供一个健康、适宜的生长环境。

The present invention relates to a compact energy-saving and water-saving circulating water aquaculture system, which belongs to the field of water treatment technology. The compact energy-saving circulating water aquaculture system includes a breeding unit, which includes a plurality of breeding pools, a plurality of vertical flow sedimentation tanks, a filter press, an MBBR pool, a denitrification tank, a plurality of microfilters, a plurality of foam skimmers, a water temperature regulating pool, a biochemical pool, and an ultraviolet pool. By rationally designing the system structure, a multi-branch circulating water loop is formed in the system, which can effectively remove pollutants in the breeding water, improve the recycling rate of the breeding water body, and provide a healthy and suitable growth environment for the breeding organisms in the breeding pool.

Description

Compact energy-saving water-saving circulating water culture system
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of water treatment, in particular to a compact energy-saving and water-saving circulating water culture system.
Background
At present, most of aquatic animals are cultivated in ponds, and the cultivation water quality is difficult to control. If the residual baits and aquatic animal excreta in the pond can not be discharged in time, the aquatic animal excreta are easy to rot and deteriorate, so that the environment of the culture water body is deteriorated, and the water quality needs to be updated. The existing method is to dig a water inlet ditch and a water outlet ditch to change water. The water changing method has high cost and low efficiency.
However, the existing circulating water culture system is unreasonable in structural design, large in occupied area, single in water circulation path and low in efficiency.
Therefore, it is very necessary to design a compact energy-saving circulating water culture system.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects of the prior art and provide a compact energy-saving circulating water culture system which has more reasonable structural design and is difficult to crack and peel between layers of a laminated body.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:
The compact energy-saving water-saving circulating water culture system comprises a culture unit, wherein the culture unit comprises a plurality of culture ponds, a plurality of vertical flow precipitators, a filter press, an MBBR pond, a denitrification tank, a plurality of micro-filters, a plurality of foam skimmers, a water temperature regulating pond, a biochemical pond and an ultraviolet pond, the plurality of vertical flow precipitators are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the plurality of culture ponds, water outlets at the bottoms of the plurality of culture ponds are respectively connected with water inlets of the plurality of vertical flow precipitators through pipelines, water outlets of the vertical flow precipitators are connected with water inlets of the filter press through pipelines, water outlets of the filter press are connected with water inlets of the MBBR pond through pipelines, water outlets of the denitrification tank are connected with water inlets of the water temperature regulating pond through pipelines, water inlets of the water temperature regulating pond are connected with water inlets of the biochemical pond through pipelines and water pumps, water outlets of the ultraviolet pond are connected with water inlets of the culture ponds through pipelines, water inlets of the micro-filters are connected with water inlets of the biochemical pond through pipelines, and the micro-filters through the corresponding connection of the micro-filters, and the micro-filters are connected with water inlets of the micro-filters through the water filters.
Preferably, the water outlet of the foam skimmer is also connected with the water inlet of the water temperature regulating tank through a pipeline and a water pump, and the residue outlet of the micro-filter is connected with the water inlet of the filter press through a pipeline.
Preferably, the overflow port of the culture pond is positioned above the water outlet at the bottom of the culture pond, a dead fish collector is arranged in the culture pond, and a double-drainage processor is arranged at the water outlet at the bottom of the culture pond. The double-sewage treatment device can be a double-row fish toilet, and a surface sewage draining device is arranged at the overflow port of the culture pond.
Preferably, the water temperature regulating tank is provided with a water source heat pump temperature control device.
Preferably, the cultivation unit further comprises an equipment pool, and the micro-filter, the foam skimmer, the water temperature adjusting pool and the water pump are arranged in the equipment pool.
Preferably, in the culture pond units, a plurality of culture ponds are sequentially arranged to form a culture pond group, the number of the culture pond units is not less than two, the culture pond groups of not less than two culture pond units are sequentially arranged, and a passageway is arranged between any two adjacent culture pond units. The passageway, the equipment pool, the biochemical pool, the ultraviolet pool and the denitrification tank are arranged around the culture pool group in sequence, and the ditch is positioned between the biochemical pool and the culture pool group.
Preferably, the biochemical pond comprises a fixed bed pond and four fluidized bed ponds which are sequentially communicated, wherein the water outlet of the upper fluidized bed pond is communicated with the water inlet of the lower fluidized bed pond through a water passage, the water outlet of the fluidized bed pond positioned at the tail end is communicated with the input port of the fixed bed pond through the water passage, two grid plates are horizontally arranged in the fluidized bed pond, the two grid plates are positioned between the water outlet of the fluidized bed pond and the water inlet of the fluidized bed pond, a filler is arranged between the two grid plates, and a plurality of biological ropes are vertically arranged in the fixed bed pond.
Further preferably, two ends of the biological rope are respectively connected with a fixing rod, and the fixing rods are fixed in the fixed bed tank through cross bars.
Further preferably, aeration heads are respectively arranged in the fixed bed tank and the four fluidized bed tanks which are sequentially communicated, and the aeration heads are connected with a blower through pipelines.
Further preferably, the biological ropes are made of polypropylene fiber, and the biological ropes are distributed in the fixed bed tank at equal intervals.
Further preferably, the water inlet of the fluidized bed pool is positioned below the water outlet of the fluidized bed pool, and the water inlet of the fixed bed pool is positioned below the water outlet of the fixed bed pool.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
The cultivation unit of the system comprises a plurality of cultivation ponds, a plurality of vertical flow precipitators, a filter press, an MBBR pond, a denitrification tank, a plurality of micro filters, a plurality of foam skimmers, a water temperature regulating pond, a biochemical pond and an ultraviolet pond, and a multi-branch circulating water loop is formed in the system by reasonably designing the system structure, so that pollutants in cultivation water can be effectively removed, the recycling rate of the cultivation water is improved, and a healthy and proper growth environment is provided for cultivation organisms in the cultivation pond. In addition, the biochemical pond and the ultraviolet pond are arranged below the passages at the two sides of the biochemical pond, so that the biochemical pond is constructed without occupying extra space, and the land is saved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is an integrated installation schematic diagram of a compact energy-saving and water-saving recirculating aquaculture system provided by the invention;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a biochemical cell provided by the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a compact energy-saving recirculating aquaculture system according to the present invention.
In the figure, 1-culture pond, 2-vertical flow precipitator, 3-filter press, 4-MBBR pond, 5-denitrification tank, 6-microfilter, 7-foam skimmer, 8-water temperature adjusting pond, 9-biochemical pond, 10-ultraviolet pond, 11-ditch, 12-dead fish collector, 13-double-sewer processor, 14-surface blowdown device, 15-high-pressure oxygen water supply tank, 16-equipment pond, 17-passageway, 18-fixed bed pond, 19-fluidized bed pond, 20-water passage, 21-grid plate, 22-filler, 23-biological rope, 24-fixed rod, 25-cross rod, 26-aeration head.
Detailed Description
For a better description of the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention, the present invention will be further described with reference to the following specific examples.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the invention provides a compact energy-saving water-saving circulating water culture system, which comprises a culture unit, wherein the culture unit comprises a plurality of culture ponds 1, a plurality of vertical flow precipitators 2, a filter press 3, an MBBR pond 4, a denitrification tank 5, a plurality of micro filters 6, a plurality of foam skimmers 7, a water temperature regulating pond 8, a biochemical pond 9 and an ultraviolet pond 10, the plurality of vertical flow precipitators 2 are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the plurality of culture ponds 1, the bottom water outlets of the plurality of culture ponds 1 are respectively connected with the water inlets of the plurality of vertical flow precipitators 2 through pipelines, the water outlets of the vertical flow precipitators 2 are connected with the water inlets of the filter press 3 through pipelines, the water outlets of the filter press 3 are connected with the water inlets of the MBBR pond 4 through pipelines, the water outlets of the MBBR pond 4 are connected with the water inlets of the denitrification tank 5 through pipelines, the water outlets of the denitrification tank 5 are connected with the water inlets of the water temperature regulating pond 8 through pipelines, the water inlets of the water temperature regulating pond 8 are connected with the water inlets of the biochemical pond 9 through pipelines and water pumps, the water outlets of the ultraviolet pond 10 are connected with the water inlets of the ultraviolet pond 1 through pipelines, the water outlets of the ultraviolet pond 10 are respectively connected with the water inlets of the culture pond 1 through pipelines, the water inlets of the micro filters 1 through the filter press 11 are respectively connected with the water inlets of the micro filters 6 through the water filters 6, and the filter filters 6 through the overflow filters 6 are connected with the water inlets of the micro filters 6 respectively.
In one embodiment, the overflow port of the culture pond 1 is positioned above the water outlet at the bottom of the culture pond 1, a dead fish collector 12 is arranged in the culture pond 1, and a double-sewage processor 13 is arranged at the water outlet at the bottom of the culture pond 1. The double-sewage processor can be a double-row fish toilet, and a surface sewage draining device 14 is arranged at the overflow port of the culture pond 1.
In one embodiment, each of the culture ponds 1 is equipped with a high-pressure oxygen supply tank 15 and a high-pressure oxygen supply pump, and the high-pressure oxygen supply tank 15, the high-pressure oxygen supply pump and the culture ponds 1 are connected into a circulation circuit by pipes. The high-pressure oxygen water supply tank 15 is connected with an oxygenation pump. When in use, water in the culture pond 1 is input into the high-pressure oxygen water supply tank 15 through the high-pressure oxygen water supply pump, high-pressure oxygen is injected into the water body of the high-pressure oxygen water supply tank 15 through the oxygenation pump, the content of dissolved oxygen in the water is increased, and the water in the high-pressure oxygen water supply tank 15 is returned to the culture pond through the high-pressure oxygen water supply pump.
In one embodiment, the water temperature regulating reservoir 8 is provided with a water source heat pump temperature control device. The water in the water temperature adjusting tank 8 is adjusted by the water source heat pump temperature control device.
In one embodiment, the UV cell 10 is equipped with a UV disinfection device.
In one embodiment, the cultivation unit further comprises an equipment pond 16, and the micro-filter 6, the foam skimmer 7, the water temperature adjusting pond 8 and the water pumps are arranged in the equipment pond 16.
In an embodiment, in the culture pond units, a plurality of culture ponds 1 are sequentially arranged to form a culture pond group, the number of the culture pond units is not less than two, the culture pond groups of not less than two culture pond units are sequentially arranged, and a passageway 17 is arranged between any two adjacent culture pond units. The passageway 17, the equipment pool 16, the biochemical pool 9, the ultraviolet pool 10 and the denitrification tank 5 are sequentially arranged around the culture pool group, and the ditch 11 is positioned between the biochemical pool 9 and the culture pool group.
The invention achieves the purpose of saving the occupied area by improving the system structure and reasonably arranging.
The water inlet of the water temperature regulating tank 8, the water inlet of the biochemical tank 9, the water inlet of the ultraviolet tank 10, the water inlet of the denitrification tank 5 and the water inlet of the MBBR tank 4 are positioned on the same horizontal plane, and the water outlet of the water temperature regulating tank 8, the water outlet of the biochemical tank 9, the water outlet of the ultraviolet tank 10, the water outlet of the denitrification tank 5 and the water outlet of the MBBR tank 4 are positioned on the same horizontal plane. The water inlet of each pool is positioned below the water outlet of each pool.
In one embodiment, the water pump is an axial flow pump or a mixed flow pump. Compared with centrifugal pumps and submersible pumps, the axial flow pump or the mixed flow pump is selected, and the required power is smaller, so that the energy-saving purpose is achieved.
In one embodiment, the biochemical pond 9 comprises a fixed bed pond 18 and four fluidized bed ponds 19 which are sequentially communicated, wherein in the four fluidized bed ponds 19 which are sequentially communicated, the water outlet of the upper fluidized bed pond 19 is communicated with the water inlet of the lower fluidized bed pond 19 through a water passage 20, the water outlet of the fluidized bed pond 19 positioned at the tail end is communicated with the input port of the fixed bed pond 18 through the water passage 20, two grid plates 21 are horizontally arranged in the fluidized bed pond 19, the two grid plates 21 are positioned between the water outlet of the fluidized bed pond 19 and the water inlet of the fluidized bed pond 19, a filler 22 is arranged between the two grid plates 21, and a plurality of biological ropes 23 are vertically arranged in the fixed bed pond 18.
Specifically, both ends of the biological rope 23 are respectively connected with a fixed rod 24, and the fixed rods 24 pass through the transverse rods 25 and are arranged in the fixed bed tank 18.
Specifically, aeration heads 26 are respectively arranged in the fixed bed tank 18 and the four fluidized bed tanks 19 which are sequentially communicated, and the aeration heads 26 are connected with a blower through pipelines.
Specifically, filler 22 is a K5 filler.
Specifically, the biological ropes 23 are made of polypropylene fiber, the porosity of the biological ropes 23 is 70-95%, and a plurality of biological ropes 23 are distributed in the fixed bed pool 18 at equal intervals.
Specifically, the packing 22 has a packing ratio of 30 to 80% in the fluidized-bed pond 19.
Specifically, the water inlet of the fluidized bed tank 19 is positioned below the water outlet of the fluidized bed tank 19, and the water inlet of the fixed bed tank 18 is positioned below the water outlet of the fixed bed tank 18.
The process for realizing the recycling of the culture water by using the system of the invention is as follows:
The polluted water discharged from the water outlet at the bottom of the culture pond 1 enters a vertical flow precipitator 2 through a pipeline for treatment, and particles such as residual baits, faeces and the like in the water are separated under the action of gravity and stronger than the jacking action of ascending water flow, and the water discharged from the overflow outlet of the culture pond 1 enters a micro-filter 6 through the pipeline for physical filtration, wherein the micro-particles with the particle diameter dimension of 0.1-3 mm in the polluted water are intercepted by a filter screen;
Organic pollutants discharged by the vertical flow precipitator 2 and organic pollutants discharged by the micro-filter 6 respectively enter a filter press 3 through a pipeline, are subjected to filter pressing by the filter press 3 to generate solid residues and high-concentration sewage, and the generated high-concentration sewage enters an MBBR tank 4 through a pipeline for treatment to further degrade harmful indexes such as ammonia nitrogen, nitrite and the like;
The invention can also directly input the filtered water discharged from the micro-filter 6 into a foam skimmer 7 for treatment so as to remove macromolecular organic matters, bacterial flocs, algae and other fine pollutants, and simultaneously complete the removal of carbon dioxide;
The effluent of the water temperature regulating tank 8 enters the biochemical tank 9 for treatment, the biochemical tank 9 adopts a double biological treatment process of combining a fluidized bed and a fixed bed, the fluidized bed adopts K5 filler, has higher affinity than the traditional filler, has higher film forming efficiency, and the fixed bed adopts a hydrophilic biochemical blanket, so that inorganic suspended matters in the water can be intercepted while the biochemical reaction is participated. The water body in the biochemical pool 9 is continuously aerated by the linkage blower, so that the biochemical filler in the fluidized bed pool floats up and down, and a beneficial dissolved oxygen condition is created for the biochemical reaction of the cultured flora, thereby realizing the degradation and conversion of the soluble pollutants.
The effluent of the biochemical pond 9 enters an ultraviolet pond 10 for disinfection treatment, bacteria, viruses and algae in the water are killed by ultraviolet rays, hydroxyl free radicals with strong oxidability are cooperatively generated by AOT photocatalytic disinfection equipment, the water is further disinfected and killed efficiently, the disinfected water can be used as cultivation water and re-enter the cultivation pond 1, and therefore the purpose of recycling cultivation water is achieved, and the purposes of saving energy and water are achieved.
The invention can not only recycle the culture water, but also supply oxygen-enriched water to the culture pond through devices such as a high-pressure oxygen supply tank, a water supply pump and the like, thereby ensuring the good living environment of aquatic animals in the culture pond.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. All directional indicators (such as up and down) in the present invention are only used to explain the relative positional relationship, movement, etc. between the pieces in a particular gesture (as shown in the drawings), and if the particular gesture is changed, the directional indicator is changed accordingly.
In the description of the present invention, it should also be noted that the terms "comprising" and "having," and any variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion.
The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.
Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solution of the present invention and not for limiting the scope of the present invention, and although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that the technical solution of the present invention may be modified or substituted equally without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1.一种紧凑型节能节水循环水养殖系统,其特征在于,包括养殖单元,所述养殖单元包括若干养殖池、若干竖流沉淀器、压滤机、MBBR池、反硝化罐、若干微滤机、若干泡沫撇除器、水温调节池、生化池、紫外池;若干竖流沉淀器与若干养殖池一一对应设置,若干养殖池的底部出水口分别通过管道与若干竖流沉淀器的进水口对应连接,所述竖流沉淀器的出水口与所述压滤机的进水口通过管道连接,所述压滤机的出水口与所述MBBR池的进水口通过管道连接,所述MBBR池的出水口与反硝化罐的进水口通过管道连接,所述反硝化罐的出水口与所述水温调节池的进水口通过管道连接,所述水温调节池的进水口与所述生化池的进水口通过管道和水泵连接,所述生化池的出水口与所述紫外池的进水口通过管道连接,所述紫外池的出水口与所述养殖池的进水口通过管道和水渠连接;若干微滤机与若干养殖池一一对应设置,若干养殖池的溢流口分别通过管道与若干微滤机的进水口对应连接,所述微滤机的出水口与泡沫撇除器通过管道连接,所述泡沫撇除器的出水口通过管道和水泵与生化池的进水口连接。1. A compact energy-saving and water-saving circulating water aquaculture system, characterized in that it comprises a breeding unit, wherein the breeding unit comprises a plurality of breeding pools, a plurality of vertical flow precipitators, a filter press, an MBBR pool, a denitrification tank, a plurality of microfilters, a plurality of foam skimmers, a water temperature regulating pool, a biochemical pool, and an ultraviolet pool; a plurality of vertical flow precipitators are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with a plurality of breeding pools, and the bottom water outlets of the plurality of breeding pools are respectively connected to the water inlets of the plurality of vertical flow precipitators through pipelines, the water outlets of the vertical flow precipitators are connected to the water inlet of the filter press through pipelines, the water outlets of the filter press are connected to the water inlet of the MBBR pool through pipelines, and the water outlets of the MBBR pool are connected to the water outlets of the denitrification tanks. The water inlet is connected through a pipeline, the water outlet of the denitrification tank is connected to the water inlet of the water temperature regulating pool through a pipeline, the water inlet of the water temperature regulating pool is connected to the water inlet of the biochemical pool through a pipeline and a water pump, the water outlet of the biochemical pool is connected to the water inlet of the ultraviolet pool through a pipeline, and the water outlet of the ultraviolet pool is connected to the water inlet of the breeding pool through a pipeline and a water channel; a plurality of microfilters are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with a plurality of breeding pools, the overflow ports of the plurality of breeding pools are respectively connected to the water inlets of a plurality of microfilters through pipelines, the water outlet of the microfilter is connected to the foam skimmer through a pipeline, and the water outlet of the foam skimmer is connected to the water inlet of the biochemical pool through a pipeline and a water pump. 2.如权利要求1所述的紧凑型节能循环水养殖系统,其特征在于,所述泡沫撇除器的出水口还通过管道与所述水温调节池的进水口通过管道和水泵连接,所述微滤机的残渣出口与所述压滤机的进水口通过管道连接。2. The compact energy-saving recirculating aquaculture system as described in claim 1 is characterized in that the water outlet of the foam skimmer is also connected to the water inlet of the water temperature regulating tank through a pipeline and a water pump, and the residue outlet of the microfilter is connected to the water inlet of the filter press through a pipeline. 3.如权利要求1所述的紧凑型节能循环水养殖系统,其特征在于,所述养殖池的溢流口位于所述养殖池的底部出水口的上方;所述养殖池内设置有死鱼收集器,所述养殖池的底部出水口处设置有双下水处理器。3. The compact energy-saving recirculating aquaculture system as described in claim 1 is characterized in that the overflow port of the breeding pond is located above the bottom water outlet of the breeding pond; a dead fish collector is provided in the breeding pond, and a double drain processor is provided at the bottom water outlet of the breeding pond. 4.如权利要求1所述的紧凑型节能循环水养殖系统,其特征在于,所述养殖单元还包括设备池,所述微滤机、泡沫撇除器、水温调节池及水泵设置于设备池中。4. The compact energy-saving recirculating aquaculture system according to claim 1 is characterized in that the breeding unit also includes an equipment pool, and the microfilter, foam skimmer, water temperature regulating pool and water pump are arranged in the equipment pool. 5.如权利要求1所述的紧凑型节能循环水养殖系统,其特征在于,在所述养殖池单元中,若干养殖池依次排列形成养殖池组,所述养殖池单元的数量不少于两个,不少于两个养殖池单元的养殖池组依次排列,任意两个相邻养殖池单元之间设置有过道,所述过道、设备池、生化池、紫外池、反硝化罐环绕所述养殖池组依次设置,所述水渠位于所述生化池与所述养殖池组之间。5. The compact energy-saving circulating aquaculture system as described in claim 1 is characterized in that, in the breeding pond unit, a plurality of breeding ponds are arranged in sequence to form a breeding pond group, the number of the breeding pond units is not less than two, and the breeding pond group of not less than two breeding pond units is arranged in sequence, and an aisle is provided between any two adjacent breeding pond units, and the aisle, equipment pool, biochemical pool, ultraviolet pool, and denitrification tank are arranged in sequence around the breeding pond group, and the water channel is located between the biochemical pool and the breeding pond group. 6.如权利要求1所述的紧凑型节能循环水养殖系统,其特征在于,所述生化池包括固定床池及四个依次连通的流动床池;在依次连通的四个流动床池中,上一个流动床池的出水口与下一个流动床池的进水口通过通水通道连通,位于尾端的流动床池的出水口与固定床池的输入口通过通水通道连通;流动床池内水平设置有两个栅格板,两个栅格板位于所述流动床池的出水口和流动床池的进水口之间,两个栅格板之间设置有填料,所述固定床池内竖直设置有若干生物绳。6. The compact energy-saving recirculating aquaculture system as described in claim 1 is characterized in that the biochemical pool includes a fixed bed pool and four fluidized bed pools connected in sequence; among the four fluidized bed pools connected in sequence, the water outlet of the upper fluidized bed pool is connected with the water inlet of the next fluidized bed pool through a water passage, and the water outlet of the fluidized bed pool at the tail end is connected with the input of the fixed bed pool through a water passage; two grid plates are horizontally arranged in the fluidized bed pool, the two grid plates are located between the water outlet of the fluidized bed pool and the water inlet of the fluidized bed pool, a filler is arranged between the two grid plates, and a plurality of biological ropes are vertically arranged in the fixed bed pool. 7.如权利要求6所述的紧凑型节能循环水养殖系统,其特征在于,所述生物绳的两端分别连接有固定杆,所述固定杆通过横杆固定所述固定床池内。7. The compact energy-saving circulating aquaculture system according to claim 6 is characterized in that both ends of the biological rope are respectively connected to fixing rods, and the fixing rods are fixed in the fixed bed pool through cross bars. 8.如权利要求6所述的紧凑型节能循环水养殖系统,其特征在于,所述固定床池及四个依次连通的流动床池内分别设置有曝气头,所述曝气头通过管道与鼓风机连接。8. The compact energy-saving circulating aquaculture system according to claim 6, characterized in that an aeration head is respectively provided in the fixed bed pool and the four fluidized bed pools connected in sequence, and the aeration head is connected to the blower through a pipeline. 9.如权利要求6所述的紧凑型节能循环水养殖系统,其特征在于,所述生物绳为聚丙烯纤维材质,若干生物绳在所述固定床池内等间距分布。9. The compact energy-saving circulating aquaculture system as described in claim 6 is characterized in that the biological rope is made of polypropylene fiber, and a plurality of biological ropes are distributed at equal intervals in the fixed bed pool. 10.如权利要求6所述的紧凑型节能循环水养殖系统,其特征在于,所述流动床池的进水口位于所述流动床池的出水口的下方;所述固定床池的进水口位于所述固定床池的出水口的下方。10. The compact energy-saving recirculating aquaculture system according to claim 6, characterized in that the water inlet of the fluidized bed pool is located below the water outlet of the fluidized bed pool; the water inlet of the fixed bed pool is located below the water outlet of the fixed bed pool.
CN202411557080.0A 2024-11-04 2024-11-04 A compact energy-saving and water-saving circulating water aquaculture system Pending CN119404796A (en)

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102730819A (en) * 2011-04-11 2012-10-17 北京格兰特膜分离设备有限公司 Directional-circulation fluid bed biological reaction apparatus
CN104512960A (en) * 2013-09-26 2015-04-15 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Wastewater biological treatment integrated device and wastewater processing method
CN109997760A (en) * 2017-12-29 2019-07-12 江苏嘉成轨道交通安全保障系统有限公司 Batch production high-density aquiculture system
CN112715463A (en) * 2021-02-05 2021-04-30 深圳精渔科技有限公司 Low-power-consumption energy-saving recirculating aquaculture system
CN116267763A (en) * 2023-04-04 2023-06-23 中集渔业科技有限公司 Circulating water culture system

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102730819A (en) * 2011-04-11 2012-10-17 北京格兰特膜分离设备有限公司 Directional-circulation fluid bed biological reaction apparatus
CN104512960A (en) * 2013-09-26 2015-04-15 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Wastewater biological treatment integrated device and wastewater processing method
CN109997760A (en) * 2017-12-29 2019-07-12 江苏嘉成轨道交通安全保障系统有限公司 Batch production high-density aquiculture system
CN112715463A (en) * 2021-02-05 2021-04-30 深圳精渔科技有限公司 Low-power-consumption energy-saving recirculating aquaculture system
CN116267763A (en) * 2023-04-04 2023-06-23 中集渔业科技有限公司 Circulating water culture system

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