CN119376505B - Server wind scooper and server - Google Patents
Server wind scooper and serverInfo
- Publication number
- CN119376505B CN119376505B CN202411973570.9A CN202411973570A CN119376505B CN 119376505 B CN119376505 B CN 119376505B CN 202411973570 A CN202411973570 A CN 202411973570A CN 119376505 B CN119376505 B CN 119376505B
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- server
- mounting portion
- mounting
- wind scooper
- plate
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F1/00—Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
- G06F1/16—Constructional details or arrangements
- G06F1/18—Packaging or power distribution
- G06F1/181—Enclosures
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F1/00—Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
- G06F1/16—Constructional details or arrangements
- G06F1/20—Cooling means
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Cooling Or The Like Of Electrical Apparatus (AREA)
Abstract
本申请实施例提供了一种服务器导风罩和服务器。其中，服务器导风罩包括：多个第一安装部，第一安装部具有进风侧和出风侧；第二安装部，第二安装部位于第一安装部之间，且第一安装部靠近第二安装部的侧面具有倾斜节段，倾斜节段位于进风侧处，沿气流流向，倾斜节段向远离第二安装部的方向倾斜，以使进风侧的通风截面大于出风侧的通风截面；第三安装部，第三安装部位于第一安装部远离第二安装部的一侧。本申请解决了相关技术中服务器导风罩的散热效果较差的问题。
This application provides a server air duct and a server. The server air duct includes: multiple first mounting portions, each having an air inlet side and an air outlet side; second mounting portions located between the first mounting portions, with inclined segments on the side of each first mounting portion closest to the second mounting portion. These inclined segments are located on the air inlet side and are inclined away from the second mounting portion along the airflow direction, so that the ventilation cross-section on the air inlet side is larger than the ventilation cross-section on the air outlet side; and a third mounting portion located on the side of the first mounting portions away from the second mounting portions. This application solves the problem of poor heat dissipation in server air ducts of related technologies.
Description
Technical Field
The embodiment of the application relates to the field of computers, in particular to a server wind scooper and a server.
Background
The wind scooper of the current server is usually provided with a plurality of installation areas for installing and accommodating various devices such as a CPU (central processing unit), a capacitor and the like, when the wind scooper is installed, the devices such as the CPU, the capacitor and the like are installed in the corresponding installation areas, and ventilation is carried out to one side of the installation areas, so that air flows pass through the devices in the installation areas, and heat dissipation of the devices is realized. However, the size of the mounting area is affected by the size of the device to be mounted, and the size of the mounting area affects the flow of the air flow to affect the heat dissipation effect, so that the size of the mounting area cannot meet the heat dissipation requirement of the device with higher partial heat dissipation requirement, and the heat dissipation effect is poor. Meanwhile, the air flow can be influenced by the air guide cover plate body to generate vibration when passing through the installation area, so that the noise problem is generated.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the application provides a server wind scooper and a server, which at least solve the problem of poor heat dissipation effect of the server wind scooper in the related technology.
According to one embodiment of the application, a server wind scooper is provided, which comprises a plurality of first installation parts, second installation parts and third installation parts, wherein the first installation parts are provided with an air inlet side and an air outlet side, the second installation parts are positioned between the first installation parts, the side surfaces of the first installation parts, which are close to the second installation parts, are provided with inclined sections, the inclined sections are positioned at the air inlet side and are inclined in the direction away from the second installation parts along the airflow direction, so that the ventilation section of the air inlet side is larger than that of the air outlet side, and the third installation parts are positioned at the side, which is far from the second installation parts, of the first installation parts.
In one exemplary embodiment, the first mounting portions on both sides of the second mounting portion have inclined sections, and the inclined sections on both sides are inclined in a direction away from each other in a flow direction of the air flow.
In one exemplary embodiment, the first mounting portion has opposite first and second sides, the first and second sides being located between the air inlet side and the air outlet side, the first side being closer to the second mounting portion than the second side, the inclined section being located at the first side, the second side being disposed at an angle to the inclined section.
In one exemplary embodiment, the first side further comprises a parallel segment connected to the inclined segment and being closer to the air outlet side than the inclined segment, the parallel segment being parallel to the second side, the parallel segment extending to the air outlet side.
In an exemplary embodiment, the server wind scooper comprises a bottom plate and a plurality of cover bodies, wherein the bottom plate is provided with a plurality of avoidance holes, the cover bodies are connected with the bottom plate and are arranged above the avoidance holes, a first installation part is formed on the inner side of each cover body, and a second installation part is formed between every two adjacent cover bodies.
In an exemplary embodiment, the server wind scooper further includes a side plate connected to the bottom plate and located at a side of the housing away from the second mounting portion, and a third mounting portion is formed between the side plate and the housing.
In one exemplary embodiment, the server enclosure further includes a mounting structure located on the bottom panel and/or the side panels, the server enclosure being mounted to the server chassis by the mounting structure.
In one exemplary embodiment, the mounting structure comprises a fixed claw positioned at the outer side surface of the side plate and a fixed buckle positioned at the edge of the bottom plate, wherein the fixed buckle and the fixed claw are in clamping fit with a fixed structure on the server case, and the fixed claw and/or the fixed buckle are in a clamping hook structure.
In one exemplary embodiment, the mounting structure comprises a fixed claw positioned at the outer side surface of the side plate and a fixed buckle positioned at the edge of the bottom plate, wherein the fixed buckle and the fixed claw are in clamping fit with a fixed structure on the server case, the fixed claw is in a clamping hook structure, the fixed buckle is in a clamping hole structure, and the opening direction of the clamping hole structure is the same as the airflow direction.
In an exemplary embodiment, the server wind scooper further includes a top plate, the top plate is disposed above the bottom plate, the top plate is connected with the top surface of the housing, and an air inlet for air intake is formed among the top plate, the bottom plate, and the housing.
In one exemplary embodiment, a fastening structure for mounting the capacitive device is provided in the second mounting portion and/or the third mounting portion, the capacitive device being mounted by the fastening structure in the second mounting portion or the third mounting portion.
In one exemplary embodiment, the server wind scooper further includes a mounting case disposed in the third mounting portion, the mounting case having a fastening structure through which the capacitive device is connected with the mounting case.
In one exemplary embodiment, the second and/or third mounting portion has an air inlet through which the second and/or third mounting portion communicates externally.
In one exemplary embodiment, the server air guide cover further comprises a bottom plate and a ventilation plate, wherein the ventilation plate is integrally connected with the bottom plate, is obliquely arranged relative to the bottom plate, is obliquely arranged towards the direction close to the bottom plate along the airflow direction, is used as the side wall of the second installation part or the third installation part and is provided with an air inlet, the distance between two sides of the ventilation plate is gradually increased along the direction close to the bottom plate on the surface of the ventilation plate, and the oblique sections are connected with two sides of the ventilation plate.
In an exemplary embodiment, the server wind scooper further includes a plurality of baffles, the baffles have through holes, and the through holes of at least two baffles are not identical, the baffles are interchangeably disposed at the wind inlet, and the wind inlet state can be changed.
In an exemplary embodiment, the server wind scooper further includes a flag indicating a flow direction of the airflow, and the flag is provided at an outer wall of at least one of the first mounting portion, the second mounting portion, and the third mounting portion.
According to another embodiment of the present application, there is provided a server including the component and the above-mentioned server wind scooper, the component including a capacitor device and a central processor, the capacitor device being mounted at the second mounting portion and/or the third mounting portion of the server wind scooper, the central processor being mounted at the first mounting portion of the server wind scooper.
By adopting the technical scheme, the first installation part, the second installation part and the third installation part are arranged, the side surface of the first installation part, which is close to the second installation part, is provided with the inclined section, and the ventilation cross-section area of the air inlet side of the first installation part is larger than the ventilation cross-section area of the air outlet side of the first installation part through the arrangement of the inclined section, so that the air inlet volume of the first installation part can be increased, the air speed is unchanged, the whole air inlet volume can be increased, the heat dissipation effect of the inner part of the first installation part is improved, and meanwhile, the inclined plane can reflect sound waves, namely the air speed gradient is changed, so that the propagation direction of the sound in the air is changed, the sound and the air flow are reversed, the noise is hindered and weakened, and the effect of reducing the noise is achieved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a server wind scooper according to a first embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 2 is a top view of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic bottom view of the server wind scooper of FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a server wind scooper of FIG. 1 from another perspective;
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a server wind scooper according to the second embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 6 is a top view of FIG. 5;
FIG. 7 is a schematic bottom view of the server wind scooper of FIG. 5;
fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a server wind scooper according to the third embodiment of the present application.
Wherein the above figures include the following reference numerals:
10. The air conditioner comprises a first installation part, 11, an inclined section, 12, a first side, 13, a second side, 14, a parallel section, 20, a second installation part, 21, an air inlet, 30, a third installation part, 40, a bottom plate, 50, a cover body, 60, a side plate, 70, an installation structure, 80, a baffle plate, 81, a through hole, 90, an installation shell, 100, a top plate, 110 and a ventilation plate.
Detailed Description
It should be noted that, without conflict, the embodiments of the present application and features of the embodiments may be combined with each other. The application will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings in connection with embodiments.
It is noted that all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs unless otherwise indicated.
In the present invention, unless otherwise indicated, the use of orientation terms such as "upper, lower, top, bottom" are generally with respect to the orientation shown in the drawings or with respect to the component itself in the vertical, vertical or gravitational direction, and likewise, for ease of understanding and description, "inner, outer" refer to inner, outer relative to the profile of the component itself, but such orientation terms are not intended to limit the invention.
In order to solve the problem that a server wind scooper in the related art is poor in heat dissipation effect, the embodiment of the application provides the server wind scooper and a server.
Example 1
The server wind scooper shown in fig. 1 to 4 includes a plurality of first installation parts 10, second installation parts 20 and third installation parts 30, wherein the first installation parts 10 have an air inlet side and an air outlet side, the second installation parts 20 are positioned between the first installation parts 10, the side of the first installation parts 10 close to the second installation parts 20 is provided with an inclined section 11, the inclined section 11 is positioned at the air inlet side, the inclined section 11 is inclined in a direction away from the second installation parts 20 along the airflow direction, so that the ventilation section of the air inlet side is larger than that of the air outlet side, and the third installation parts 30 are positioned at the side of the first installation parts 10 away from the second installation parts 20.
According to the embodiment, the first installation part 10, the second installation part 20 and the third installation part 30 are arranged, the inclined section 11 is arranged on the side surface, close to the second installation part 20, of the first installation part 10, the ventilation cross-section area of the air inlet side of the first installation part 10 is larger than that of the air outlet side through the arrangement of the inclined section 11, so that the air inlet quantity of the first installation part 10 can be increased, the air speed is unchanged, the whole air inlet quantity can be increased, the heat dissipation effect of the inner parts of the first installation part 10 is improved, meanwhile, besides the effect of air guiding, due to the inclined surface, sound waves can be refracted, namely the air speed gradient is changed, the propagation direction of sound in the air is changed, the sound is reverse to the air flow, the noise is prevented from being weakened, and the effect of reducing the noise is achieved.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, it should be noted that different devices may be installed in the three installation portions of the first installation portion 10, the second installation portion 20 and the third installation portion 30, in this embodiment, a CPU is installed in the first installation portion 10, a memory or a super capacitor may be installed in the second installation portion 20, and a capacitor is installed in the third installation portion 30, because the heat productivity of the CPU is larger, the heat dissipation requirement of the CPU is higher, and the heat dissipation requirement of the capacitor is relatively lower, so that the devices in the second installation portion 20 and the third installation portion 30 still can satisfy the heat dissipation requirement, and meanwhile, the redundant air volume in the third installation portion 30 of the second installation portion 20 is guided into the first installation portion 10, thereby improving the heat dissipation effect on the CPU. Through actual design, through the inclined plane of this embodiment, the ventilation area of the air inlet side of the first installation department 10 can be increased from 35.2cm2 to 43.6cm2, and the air inlet volume can be increased to original 1.24 times, and the radiating effect of CPU department is increased to original 1.24 times, thereby effectively improving the radiating effect to CPU. Of course, the components specifically mounted in the first mounting portion 10, the second mounting portion 20 and the third mounting portion 30 may be adjusted as required, and in this embodiment, components with high heat dissipation requirements are preferably mounted in the first mounting portion 10, and components with relatively low heat dissipation requirements are preferably mounted in the second mounting portion 20 and the third mounting portion 30.
In the present embodiment, two first mounting portions 10 are provided, a second mounting portion 20 is provided between the two first mounting portions 10, and one third mounting portion 30 is formed on the side of the one first mounting portion 10 away from the second mounting portion 20, respectively, so that two third mounting portions 30 are formed. Of course, the specific number of the arrangement may be adjusted as needed, for example, three first mounting portions 10 may be provided, and two second mounting portions 20 may be formed at this time.
As shown in fig. 1 and 3, the first mounting portions 10 on both sides of the second mounting portion 20 in this embodiment have inclined sections 11, so that the air intake of the first mounting portions 10 on both sides can be increased, and devices in the first mounting portions 10 on both sides can be effectively dissipated. For the inclined sections 11 on both sides, the inclined sections 11 on both sides are inclined in a direction away from each other in a flow direction of the air flow, so that both sides of the inlet side for the second installation portion 20 in the middle are inclined inward in size so that both sides are reduced.
It should be noted that, according to the illustration of the present embodiment, the air inlet side of the first installation portion 10 is the rear side of fig. 1, the air outlet side of the first installation portion 10 is the front side of fig. 1, and the air flow flows from the rear side to the front side according to the direction of the drawing.
Optionally, the inclination angle of the inclined section 11 can be adjusted as required, that is, when the server wind scooper is processed, the size of the ventilation section on the air inlet side is obtained according to the air inlet amount required by the first installation portion 10, so that the inclination angle of the inclined section 11 is obtained, and the processed wind scooper can be adapted to the actual heat dissipation requirement, so that the heat dissipation effect and the noise reduction effect are ensured.
Besides the adjustment during processing, the inclined section 11 can be set in an angle-adjustable mode, for example, a rotating shaft can be added on one side of the inclined section 11 and is rotatably connected with the bottom plate 40 and other parts, so that the angle adjustment can be realized only by rotating the inclined section 11 when the angle of the inclined section 11 needs to be adjusted, and the adjustment is convenient and quick. At this time, a sealing member may be added between the edge of the inclined section 11 and the bottom plate 40, the side plate 60, etc., so as to ensure the sealing between the inclined section 11 and other components, and avoid the air leakage, etc.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, in the present embodiment, the first mounting portion 10 has a first side 12 and a second side 13 opposite to each other, and the first side 12 and the second side 13 are located between the air inlet side and the air outlet side, and since the air inlet side and the air outlet side are arranged along the airflow direction, the first side 12 and the second side 13 are arranged along the direction substantially perpendicular to the airflow direction, and thus the arrangement direction between the first side 12 and the second side 13 is substantially the same as the arrangement direction between the first mounting portion 10, the second mounting portion 20, and the third mounting portion 30. The first side 12 is closer to the second mounting portion 20 than the second side 13 such that the first side 12 of the first mounting portion 10 can also substantially act as a side of the second mounting portion 20 and the second side 13 of the first mounting portion 10 can also substantially act as a side of the third mounting portion 30. Since the inclined section 11 is located between the first mounting portion 10 and the second mounting portion 20, the inclined section 11 is located at both the first side 12 and since the inclined section 11 is inclined, the angle between the inclined section 11 and the second side 13 is set. More specifically, the second side 13 of the present embodiment extends in a direction parallel to the airflow direction, so that the second side 13 will not substantially affect the airflow passing through the first mounting portion 10, and the inclined segment 11 forms an included angle with the second side 13, that is, forms an included angle with the airflow direction, so that the inclined segment 11 can guide the airflow direction, so that the airflow can enter into the first mounting portion 10 as much as possible under the action of the inclined segment 11, thereby improving the heat dissipation effect of the first mounting portion 10, and improving the heat dissipation effect and reducing the noise.
The first side 12 of the present embodiment comprises, in addition to the inclined section 11, a parallel section 14, the parallel section 14 being connected to the inclined section 11, and the parallel section 14 being closer to the air outlet side than the inclined section 11, i.e. being arranged in the air flow direction, the inclined section 11 and the parallel section 14 being arranged in sequence, wherein the parallel section 14 is parallel to the second side 13, the parallel section 14 extending to the air outlet side. In this way, the air flow enters the first mounting portion 10 after the air inlet side is guided via the inclined section 11, and enters between the second side 13 and the parallel section 14 in the first mounting portion 10, and since both the second side 13 and the parallel section 14 extend in the air flow direction, the air flow can pass smoothly in this portion. And the arrangement of the parallel sections 14 can ensure the size of the second installation part 20, so that the size of the second installation part 20 is reduced only when the air inlet is influenced by the inclined sections 11, and other parts are not influenced, thereby ensuring that the second installation part 20 can meet the requirement of device installation.
Of course, the parallel segment 14 may be omitted, and the inclined segment 11 may extend from the air inlet side to the air outlet side, so that the whole first side 12 is inclined, but this has a great influence on the shape and size of the second mounting portion 20.
The server wind scooper of the embodiment comprises a bottom plate 40 and a plurality of housing bodies 50, wherein the bottom plate 40 is a plate-shaped piece, a plurality of avoidance holes are formed in the bottom plate 40, the housing bodies 50 are connected with the bottom plate 40 and are arranged above the avoidance holes in a covering mode, the first installation portion 10 is formed on the inner side of the housing bodies 50, the avoidance holes serve as installation holes of the first installation portion 10, devices can extend into the first installation portion 10 through the avoidance holes, and assembly of the devices in the first installation portion 10 is achieved. Meanwhile, the two adjacent cover bodies 50 are arranged at intervals, and the second installation part 20 is formed at intervals, so that the bottom of the second installation part 20 is shielded by the bottom plate 40, devices can be installed on the upper surface of the bottom plate 40, and the top of the second installation part 20 is provided with an opening, so that the devices can be inserted into the second installation part 20 to be installed and fixed with the bottom plate 40.
In addition to the bottom plate 40 and the cover 50, the server wind scooper of the present embodiment further includes a side plate 60, where the side plate 60 is connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate 40 and is located at a side of the cover 50 away from the second mounting portion 20, and the side plate 60 is spaced from the cover 50, so that the space therebetween forms the third mounting portion 30. Thus, the third mounting portion 30 is similar to the second mounting portion 20 in that the device is mounted and fixed by the bottom plate 40 at the bottom, the device is mounted by the opening at the top, and the air flow is circulated in the front-rear direction, so that the heat dissipation of the device is realized.
The server wind scooper of this embodiment further includes a top plate 100, where the top plate 100 is disposed above the bottom plate 40, and the top and bottom spaces are disposed between the top plate and the bottom plate, and the top plate 100 is connected with the top surface of the housing 50, so that the housing 50 is located between the top plate 100 and the top and bottom spaces of the bottom plate 40, and the top plate 100 extends laterally, so that the top plate 100 can be used as an upper portion of the server wind scooper, and the bottom plate 40 is used as a lower portion of the server wind scooper, so that the server wind scooper has a certain space size as a whole, and meets the use requirements of installation and wind scooper. The top plate 100 of the embodiment is integrally arranged with the top surface of the cover body 50, or further, the side plate 60, the bottom plate 40, the cover body 50 and the top plate 100 are integrally arranged, so that the whole structure of the server wind scooper is mostly of an integral structure, only part of small parts adopt a detachable arrangement mode, and the whole structure strength of the server wind scooper is improved.
Since the upper parts of the second installation part 20 and the third installation part 30 of the embodiment are designed as openings, the protection covers can be arranged in the second installation part 20 and the third installation part 30, and since the installation shell 90 is arranged in the third installation part 30 of the embodiment, the protection covers are arranged in the second installation part 20, the protection covers can be arranged in a transparent way, extend into the second installation part 20 from top to bottom, and are arranged on the upper sides of the protection covers as closed sides, so that the protection effect on the super capacitor or the internal memory in the second installation part 20 is realized, and the transparent design is convenient for observing the condition in the second installation part 20 when the protection covers are not opened.
It should be noted that, the overall structure of the server wind scooper is not limited to the above-described mode of the present embodiment, and other structural forms may be adopted. For example, the second mounting portion 20 is also formed by the cover body 50, that is, the bottom plate 40 is provided with avoiding holes at the first mounting portion 10 and the second mounting portion 20, the cover body 50 is three and the cover body 50 is covered at the two first mounting portions 10 and the one second mounting portion 20, so that the first mounting portion 10 and the second mounting portion 20 form a cavity with downward opening. Similarly, the third mounting portion 30 may also take the form described above.
In this embodiment, the server wind scooper further includes a mounting structure 70, the mounting structure 70 is located on the bottom plate 40 and/or the side plate 60, and the server wind scooper is mounted to the server chassis through the mounting structure 70. In this embodiment, the mounting structures 70 are disposed on the top outer side surface of the side plate 60 and the lower portion of the air outlet side edge of the bottom plate 40, and the mounting structures 70 may specifically adopt various structural forms such as a buckle and a bolt, so long as the mounting and fixing of the server wind scooper on the server chassis can be realized.
In this embodiment, the mounting structure 70 includes a retaining claw at the outer side of the side plate 60 and a retaining catch at the edge of the bottom plate 40, and mating retaining structure is provided on the server chassis that, when installed, the fixing buckles and the fixing claws are matched with the fixing structure on the server case in a clamping manner, so that the plurality of side faces of the server wind scooper are connected and fixed with the server case, the fixing effect is guaranteed, and the server wind scooper cannot be arched when cables are more. The fixed claw and the fixed knot of this embodiment all adopt the trip structure, and correspondingly, fixed knot constructs for buckle structure, stretches into the through-hole of buckle structure through buckle structure's arch and realizes the spacing cooperation of joint. Of course, other structures of the fixing claw and the fixing buckle can be adopted.
In this embodiment, the fastening structures for mounting the capacitor device are disposed in the second mounting portion 20 and/or the third mounting portion 30, and since the capacitors are mounted in the second mounting portion 20 and the third mounting portion 30 in this embodiment, the fastening structures are disposed in the second mounting portion 20 and the third mounting portion 30, and the fastening structures may be structures such as mounting buckles and mounting bolts, and the capacitor device is limited in the second mounting portion 20 or the third mounting portion 30 by the fastening structure.
In addition to the fastening structure, the server wind scooper of the present embodiment further includes a mounting case 90, where the mounting case 90 is disposed in the third mounting portion 30, and since the third mounting portion 30 of the present embodiment adopts a manner of being disposed with an upper opening, the mounting case 90 adopts a manner of being disposed with a lower opening, and the mounting can be mounted from top to bottom into the third mounting portion 30 from the upper opening of the third mounting portion 30, and encloses the capacitor device together with the bottom wall and the side wall of the third mounting portion 30, so that the capacitor can be safely and stably disposed in the third mounting portion 30. The fastening structure may be provided on the bottom plate 40 or the mounting case 90 as needed, and the present embodiment provides the fastening structure on the mounting case 90 so that the capacitive device is connected with the mounting case 90 through the fastening structure. Of course, a fastening structure may be added on the bottom plate 40, so that the capacitor device can be connected with the bottom plate 40 and the mounting shell 90 at the same time, thereby further ensuring the mounting stability and reliability.
Optionally, the fastening structure may also be glued, for example, by using a component such as a velcro, and when installing a device such as a supercapacitor, the supercapacitor may be adhered to the inner wall of the second installation portion 20 by using the velcro, so as to achieve the installation and fixation of the supercapacitor, thereby saving components and reducing cost.
Similar to the first mounting portion 10, since the second mounting portion 20 and the third mounting portion 30 of the present embodiment also need to perform air intake and heat dissipation, the second mounting portion 20 and the third mounting portion 30 also have air intake openings 21, the air intake openings 21 may be formed by the top plate 100, the bottom plate 40 and the cover 50 together, the second mounting portion 20 and the third mounting portion 30 are respectively communicated with each other from the respective air intake openings 21, and air flows enter the second mounting portion 20 or the third mounting portion 30 through the corresponding air intake openings 21, so as to achieve heat dissipation for internal devices. Of course, if there are cases where air intake and heat dissipation are not required in the second mounting portion 20 and the third mounting portion 30, the corresponding mounting portion may not be provided with the air intake 21.
In this embodiment, the server wind scooper further includes a baffle 80, where the baffle 80 has a through hole 81, and the baffle 80 is disposed at the air inlet 21, so that a portion of the air inlet 21 that actually plays a role in air intake is a portion of the through hole 81, and other portions are blocked by the baffle 80 and cannot intake air. The baffle 80 of this embodiment is provided with a plurality of to the through-hole 81 of at least two baffles 80 is not the same completely, and each baffle 80 is interchangeably set up in air intake 21 department, like this, can realize the adjustment to the through-hole 81 size through changing baffle 80, and then realize the adjustment to the air inlet state such as the two air intakes of second installation department 20 and third installation department 30, realize nimble switching adaptation different schemes' effect. Most of the air flow which does not enter the second installation part 20 and the third installation part 30 through the through holes 81 enters the first installation part 10 under the action of the baffle 80, so that the air inlet quantity of the first installation part 10 can be further improved, and the heat dissipation effect of the first installation part 10 is further improved.
In order to realize the installation of baffle 80, can set up the backstop structures such as spacing rib, buckle in the inner wall department of air intake 21, realize installing the fastening at air intake 21 department with baffle 80 through backstop structure to guarantee the security when using, when needs change baffle 80, only need upwards take baffle 80 out, release its and backstop structure between spacing relation can realize the change of baffle 80.
In this embodiment, the server wind scooper further includes a marker indicating the airflow direction, and the marker is disposed at an outer wall of at least one of the first mounting portion 10, the second mounting portion 20, and the third mounting portion 30. In this embodiment, the image of the airflow direction is provided as the identifier on the outer top surface of the cover body 50 forming the first installation part 10, so that a person can ensure the correct installation direction when installing the wind scooper, and the situation of installation error is avoided. In addition to the identification elements, markings may be provided on the housing 50 or elsewhere to indicate the type, etc. of the device.
The embodiment also provides a server, including components and parts and the above-mentioned server wind scooper, the components include capacitor device and CPU, namely central processing unit, and capacitor device installs in second installation department 20 and/or third installation department 30 department of server wind scooper, and capacitor device can include ordinary electric capacity and super capacitor, and ordinary electric capacity can set up in third installation department 30 departments, and super capacitor can set up in second installation department 20 departments, and central processing unit installs in the first installation department 10 departments of server wind scooper.
Example two
Unlike the first embodiment, the present embodiment is not provided with a detachable baffle 80.
As shown in fig. 5 to 7, the server wind scooper of the present embodiment further includes a ventilation board 110, where the ventilation board 110 is integrally connected with the bottom board 40, and the ventilation board 110 may be disposed on the air inlet side of the second installation portion 20 and/or the third installation portion 30, so that the ventilation board 110 may be used as a side wall of the second installation portion 20 or the third installation portion 30, and an air inlet 21 is formed on the ventilation board 110, so that air flows into the second installation portion 20 and/or the third installation portion 30 through the air inlet 21 on the ventilation board 110.
Because the ventilation board 110 of the embodiment is integrally arranged with the bottom board 40, the cover body 50, the top board 100 and other components, the ventilation board 110 is in a non-detachable arrangement form, so that the size of the air inlet 21 cannot be adjusted, but the structural strength is better, and the structural strength of the whole server air guide cover is improved.
The ventilation board 110 of this embodiment is disposed obliquely with respect to the bottom board 40, along the airflow direction, the ventilation board 110 is inclined in the direction close to the bottom board 40, i.e. along the airflow direction, the ventilation board 110 is inclined from top to bottom, so that part of the airflow can act on the ventilation board 110, and due to the shielding of the ventilation board 110 and the inclined form, part of the airflow acting on the ventilation board 110 changes the flow direction under the guidance of the ventilation board 110, so as to flow to other positions such as the surrounding first installation part 10, thereby further improving the air intake of the first installation part 10 and improving the heat dissipation effect.
For the ventilation board 110 at the second installation portion 20, the distance between two sides of the ventilation board 110 is gradually increased along the direction that the surface of the ventilation board 110 is close to the bottom board 40, so that the shape of the ventilation board 110 can be matched with the arrangement of the inclined sections 11, and the inclined sections 11 of the two first installation portions 10 can be respectively connected with the two sides of the ventilation board 110, so that the overall structure is smoother, and the effect of guiding the airflow direction is better. The reason why the ventilation board 110 at the second mounting plate is only used in the present embodiment is that the inclined section 11 is provided only at the first side 12 of the first mounting portion 10, and the ventilation board 110 at the third mounting portion 30 does not need to be used in the above-described manner. Of course, when the second side 13 of the first mounting portion 10 is also provided with the inclined segment 11, the ventilation board 110 at the third mounting portion 30 may also be in the manner described above.
The manner of disposing the ventilation plate 110 in an inclined manner can be similarly applied to the baffle 80 in the first embodiment, and the same effects can be achieved.
Example III
The difference from the first embodiment is that the specific structural forms of the mounting structure 70 and the baffle 80 of the present embodiment are different.
As shown in fig. 8, in this embodiment, the mounting structure 70 still includes a fixing claw located at the outer side of the side plate 60 and a fixing buckle located at the edge of the bottom plate 40, where the fixing buckle and the fixing claw are both engaged with the fixing structure on the server chassis. But different, the fixed claw of this embodiment is the trip structure, and the fixed knot is the card hole structure, and the trompil direction and the air current flow direction of card hole structure are the same, like this, when the fixed knot cooperatees with the fixed knot on the server machine case, the cooperation of two can restrict the lateral direction's of server wind scooper motion, cooperates the structure of fixed claw to realize the restriction in longitudinal direction to make the lateral and the lateral two-direction's of server wind scooper motion by fixed knot and fixed claw restriction respectively, thereby improve the fixed effect of installation. Meanwhile, the server wind scooper can further comprise a guide hole, and the guide hole can be matched with the long pin on the server cover body, so that the long pin can play a role in guiding and limiting in advance.
It should be noted that, the setting forms of the fixing buckles in the first embodiment and the third embodiment do not conflict, and both forms of fixing buckles may be set at the same time.
In this embodiment, the through holes 81 on the baffle 80 at the second installation portion 20 are arranged in a plurality of rows and columns transversely and longitudinally, so that the air inlet condition of the second installation portion 20 can be ensured, and the heat dissipation effect of the second installation portion 20 is further ensured.
It should be noted that, in the above embodiments, a plurality refers to at least two.
From the above description, it can be seen that the above embodiments of the present invention achieve the following technical effects:
1. the problem of poor heat dissipation effect of the server wind scooper in the related art is solved;
2. The air inlet of the first installation part can be increased, the air speed is unchanged, and the whole air inlet can be increased, so that the heat dissipation effect of the inner part of the first installation part is improved;
3. the inclined plane can also refract sound waves, namely, the wind speed gradient is changed, so that the propagation direction of sound in the air is changed, and the sound is opposite to the wind flow, so that noise is hindered and weakened, and the effect of reducing the noise is achieved;
4. The whole structure of the server wind scooper is mostly an integrated structure, and only part of small parts adopt a detachable arrangement mode, so that the whole structure strength of the server wind scooper is improved;
5. the plurality of side surfaces of the server wind scooper are connected and fixed with the server case, so that the fixing effect is ensured, and the server wind scooper cannot be arched when the number of cables is large;
6. The size of the through hole can be adjusted by changing the baffle plate, so that the air inlet states such as the air inlet quantity of the second installation part and the air inlet quantity of the third installation part can be adjusted, and the effect of flexibly switching and adapting to different schemes can be achieved;
7. the inclined ventilating plate enables partial air flow acting on the ventilating plate to change the flow direction under the guidance of the ventilating plate, so that the partial air flow flows to other positions such as the surrounding first installation part, the air inlet of the first installation part can be further improved, and the heat dissipation effect is improved.
It will be apparent that the embodiments described above are merely some, but not all, embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without making any inventive effort, shall fall within the scope of the present invention.
It is noted that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of exemplary embodiments according to the present application. As used herein, the singular is also intended to include the plural unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, and furthermore, it is to be understood that the terms "comprises" and/or "comprising" when used in this specification are taken to specify the presence of stated features, steps, operations, devices, components, and/or combinations thereof.
It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," and the like in the description and the claims of the present application and the above figures are used for distinguishing between similar objects and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It is to be understood that the data so used may be interchanged where appropriate such that embodiments of the application described herein may be implemented in sequences other than those illustrated or otherwise described herein.
The above description is only of the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, but various modifications and variations can be made to the present invention by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (16)
1. A server wind scooper, comprising:
A plurality of first mounting portions (10), the first mounting portions (10) having an air inlet side and an air outlet side;
The second installation parts (20), the second installation parts (20) are positioned between the first installation parts (10), the side surface of the first installation parts (10) close to the second installation parts (20) is provided with inclined sections (11), the inclined sections (11) are positioned at the air inlet side, and the inclined sections (11) incline in the direction away from the second installation parts (20) along the airflow direction so that the ventilation section of the air inlet side is larger than that of the air outlet side;
a third mounting portion (30), the third mounting portion (30) being located on a side of the first mounting portion (10) remote from the second mounting portion (20);
The server wind scooper comprises a bottom plate (40), a plurality of cover bodies (50) and a plurality of wind scoopers, wherein the bottom plate (40) is provided with a plurality of avoidance holes, the cover bodies (50) are connected with the bottom plate (40) and are covered above the avoidance holes, the first installation parts (10) are formed on the inner sides of the cover bodies (50), and the second installation parts (20) are formed between two adjacent cover bodies (50);
The server wind scooper further comprises a ventilating plate (110), the ventilating plate (110) is integrally connected with the bottom plate (40) and the cover body (50), the ventilating plate (110) is obliquely arranged relative to the bottom plate (40) and is inclined along the airflow direction, the ventilating plate (110) is inclined towards the direction close to the bottom plate (40), the ventilating plate (110) serves as the side wall of the second installation part (20) or the third installation part (30), the distance between two sides of the ventilating plate (110) is gradually increased along the direction that the surface of the ventilating plate (110) is close to the bottom plate, and the inclined section (11) is integrally connected with two sides of the ventilating plate (110).
2. A server wind scooper according to claim 1, characterized in that the first mounting portions (10) on both sides of the second mounting portion (20) each have the inclined sections (11), and that the inclined sections (11) on both sides are inclined away from each other in the flow direction of the air flow.
3. The server ducting of claim 1, wherein said first mounting portion (10) has opposite first and second sides (12, 13), said first and second sides (12, 13) being located between said inlet and outlet sides, said first side (12) being closer to said second mounting portion (20) than said second side (13), said inclined section (11) being located at said first side (12), said second side (13) being disposed at an angle to said inclined section (11).
4. A server wind scooper according to claim 3, characterized in that the first side (12) further comprises a parallel section (14), the parallel section (14) being connected to the inclined section (11), and the parallel section (14) being closer to the wind outlet side than the inclined section (11), the parallel section (14) being parallel to the second side (13), the parallel section (14) extending to the wind outlet side.
5. The server enclosure of claim 1, further comprising a side plate (60), the side plate (60) being connected to the bottom plate (40) and located on a side of the enclosure body (50) away from the second mounting portion (20), the side plate (60) and the enclosure body (50) forming the third mounting portion (30).
6. The server enclosure of claim 5, further comprising a mounting structure (70), the mounting structure (70) being located at the bottom panel (40) and/or the side panel (60), the server enclosure being mounted to a server chassis by the mounting structure (70).
7. The server wind scooper of claim 6, wherein the mounting structure (70) includes:
a fixed jaw located at an outer side surface of the side plate (60);
The fixing buckles are positioned at the edge of the bottom plate (40), the fixing buckles and the fixing claws are in clamping fit with the fixing structure on the server case, and the fixing claws and/or the fixing buckles are of a clamping hook structure.
8. The server wind scooper of claim 6, wherein the mounting structure (70) includes:
a fixed jaw located at an outer side surface of the side plate (60);
the fixed knot that is located bottom plate (40) edge, fixed knot with fixed claw all with fixed knot structure joint cooperation on the server machine case, the fixed claw is the trip structure, fixed knot is the card hole structure, just the trompil direction of card hole structure with the air current flow direction is the same.
9. The server wind scooper according to claim 5, further comprising a top plate (100), wherein the top plate (100) is disposed above the bottom plate (40), the top plate (100) is connected to the top surface of the housing (50), and an air inlet (21) for air intake is formed between the top plate (100), the bottom plate (40), and the housing (50).
10. The server wind scooper according to claim 1, characterized in that a fastening structure for mounting a capacitive device is provided in the second mounting portion (20) and/or the third mounting portion (30), the capacitive device being limited to the second mounting portion (20) or the third mounting portion (30) by the fastening structure mounting.
11. The server enclosure of claim 10, further comprising a mounting shell (90), the mounting shell (90) being disposed within the third mounting portion (30), the mounting shell (90) having the fastening structure, the capacitive device being connected to the mounting shell (90) by the fastening structure.
12. The server wind scooper according to claim 1, characterized in that the second mounting portion (20) and/or the third mounting portion (30) has an air inlet (21), and the second mounting portion (20) and/or the third mounting portion (30) communicates externally through the air inlet (21).
13. The server wind scooper according to claim 12, characterized in that the ventilation board (110) is provided with the air inlet (21).
14. The server enclosure of claim 12, further comprising a plurality of baffles (80), said baffles (80) having through holes (81), and wherein at least two of said baffles (80) have through holes (81) that are not exactly the same, said baffles (80) being interchangeably disposed at said air inlet (21) and capable of changing the state of the incoming air.
15. The server wind scooper according to claim 1, further comprising a marker indicating the airflow direction, wherein the marker is provided at an outer wall of at least one of the first mounting portion (10), the second mounting portion (20), and the third mounting portion (30).
16. A server comprising components and a server wind scooper according to any of claims 1 to 15, the components comprising a capacitive device mounted at the second (20) and/or third (30) mounting portions of the server wind scooper and a central processor mounted at the first (10) mounting portion of the server wind scooper.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202411973570.9A CN119376505B (en) | 2024-12-30 | 2024-12-30 | Server wind scooper and server |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202411973570.9A CN119376505B (en) | 2024-12-30 | 2024-12-30 | Server wind scooper and server |
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| CN119376505A CN119376505A (en) | 2025-01-28 |
| CN119376505B true CN119376505B (en) | 2025-11-21 |
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| CN202411973570.9A Active CN119376505B (en) | 2024-12-30 | 2024-12-30 | Server wind scooper and server |
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Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN217847002U (en) * | 2022-04-13 | 2022-11-18 | 宁畅信息产业(北京)有限公司 | Server wind scooper |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108196652B (en) * | 2018-01-26 | 2021-05-11 | 郑州云海信息技术有限公司 | Rear-mounted hard disk heat radiation structure |
| CN109104846A (en) * | 2018-08-20 | 2018-12-28 | 郑州云海信息技术有限公司 | Wind scooper and electronic equipment |
| CN109388201A (en) * | 2018-10-08 | 2019-02-26 | 郑州云海信息技术有限公司 | Server |
| CN215642489U (en) * | 2021-09-07 | 2022-01-25 | 南昌华勤电子科技有限公司 | server |
| CN114721484A (en) * | 2022-04-28 | 2022-07-08 | 苏州浪潮智能科技有限公司 | Server and general efficient wind scooper thereof |
| CN117453017B (en) * | 2023-10-20 | 2025-03-25 | 中科可控信息产业有限公司 | Cooling device and server |
| CN117453014A (en) * | 2023-11-10 | 2024-01-26 | 苏州元脑智能科技有限公司 | A kind of silencer and air guide device and server |
| CN118092614A (en) * | 2024-02-29 | 2024-05-28 | 苏州元脑智能科技有限公司 | server |
| CN222232957U (en) * | 2024-04-22 | 2024-12-24 | 中国电子科技集团公司第五十二研究所 | Server wind scooper |
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Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN217847002U (en) * | 2022-04-13 | 2022-11-18 | 宁畅信息产业(北京)有限公司 | Server wind scooper |
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