CN119308367A - A canal desilting device for water conservancy and hydropower construction - Google Patents
A canal desilting device for water conservancy and hydropower construction Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN119308367A CN119308367A CN202411848634.2A CN202411848634A CN119308367A CN 119308367 A CN119308367 A CN 119308367A CN 202411848634 A CN202411848634 A CN 202411848634A CN 119308367 A CN119308367 A CN 119308367A
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- Prior art keywords
- mud
- plate
- water
- hopper
- fixedly arranged
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Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02F—DREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
- E02F5/00—Dredgers or soil-shifting machines for special purposes
- E02F5/28—Dredgers or soil-shifting machines for special purposes for cleaning watercourses or other ways
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/01—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with flat filtering elements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/96—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor in which the filtering elements are moved between filtering operations; Particular measures for removing or replacing the filtering elements; Transport systems for filters
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
- B08B3/02—Cleaning by the force of jets or sprays
- B08B3/022—Cleaning travelling work
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02F—DREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
- E02F3/00—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines
- E02F3/04—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven
- E02F3/88—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven with arrangements acting by a sucking or forcing effect, e.g. suction dredgers
- E02F3/8816—Mobile land installations
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02F—DREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
- E02F3/00—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines
- E02F3/04—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven
- E02F3/88—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven with arrangements acting by a sucking or forcing effect, e.g. suction dredgers
- E02F3/8816—Mobile land installations
- E02F3/8825—Mobile land installations wherein at least a part of the soil-shifting equipment is mounted on a dipper-arm, backhoes or the like
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02F—DREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
- E02F3/00—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines
- E02F3/04—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven
- E02F3/88—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven with arrangements acting by a sucking or forcing effect, e.g. suction dredgers
- E02F3/90—Component parts, e.g. arrangement or adaptation of pumps
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02F—DREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
- E02F3/00—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines
- E02F3/04—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven
- E02F3/88—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven with arrangements acting by a sucking or forcing effect, e.g. suction dredgers
- E02F3/90—Component parts, e.g. arrangement or adaptation of pumps
- E02F3/92—Digging elements, e.g. suction heads
- E02F3/9212—Mechanical digging means, e.g. suction wheels, i.e. wheel with a suction inlet attached behind the wheel
- E02F3/9225—Mechanical digging means, e.g. suction wheels, i.e. wheel with a suction inlet attached behind the wheel with rotating cutting elements
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02F—DREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
- E02F5/00—Dredgers or soil-shifting machines for special purposes
- E02F5/28—Dredgers or soil-shifting machines for special purposes for cleaning watercourses or other ways
- E02F5/282—Dredgers or soil-shifting machines for special purposes for cleaning watercourses or other ways with rotating cutting or digging tools
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02F—DREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
- E02F5/00—Dredgers or soil-shifting machines for special purposes
- E02F5/28—Dredgers or soil-shifting machines for special purposes for cleaning watercourses or other ways
- E02F5/285—Dredgers or soil-shifting machines for special purposes for cleaning watercourses or other ways with drag buckets or scraper plates
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02F—DREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
- E02F7/00—Equipment for conveying or separating excavated material
- E02F7/04—Loading devices mounted on a dredger or an excavator hopper dredgers, also equipment for unloading the hopper
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02F—DREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
- E02F7/00—Equipment for conveying or separating excavated material
- E02F7/06—Delivery chutes or screening plants or mixing plants mounted on dredgers or excavators
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Treatment Of Sludge (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of ditch dredging, and particularly relates to a ditch dredging device for water conservancy and hydropower construction, which comprises a vehicle body and a mud shovel hopper, wherein a control chamber, a self-circulation flushing assembly and a collecting tank assembly are fixedly arranged on the vehicle body, a dirt pumping assembly is fixedly arranged on the outer side wall of the vehicle body, a cylinder is arranged in a mounting sleeve ring, the top output end of the cylinder is fixedly connected with the top end of a connecting plate, a tipping bucket assembly is fixedly arranged on the connecting plate, a rotating shaft transversely penetrates through an L-shaped support plate, a plurality of groups of mud turners are arranged on the outer wall of the rotating shaft in the circumferential direction in an annular mode by taking the center axis of the rotating shaft as an axis, a travelling force is fixedly arranged on the L-shaped support plate to drive the mud turners to rotate, the mud turners are scattered by the travelling force of the vehicle body, meanwhile, the mud in the mud shovel mud hopper can be collected, sewage in the mud can be filtered and collected, and the mud shovel mud hopper and the mud turners are flushed by the sewage.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of canal dredging, and particularly relates to a canal dredging device for water conservancy and hydropower construction.
Background
In water conservancy and hydropower construction, dredging work of the ditch is of great importance, and along with continuous development of engineering construction, the efficiency and quality requirements on dredging of the ditch are higher and higher.
In the dredging process of the canal, the problems that firstly, a sewage pump is utilized for dredging, for some relatively sticky sludge and sludge layers deposited on the bottom of the canal, the effect of the sewage pump is limited, thorough dredging is difficult to achieve, the sewage pump is easy to be blocked by sundries, massive sludge and the like, secondly, a mud turning plate is additionally arranged on some canal dredging devices for reducing the blocking problem and is used for turning up the sludge on the bottom of the canal so as to carry out subsequent treatment, however, in actual operation, a large amount of sludge is often attached to the mud turning plate after the mud turning plate is used, the sludge is difficult to clean, because the canal environment is complex, the efficiency of manually cleaning the mud turning plate is low, a certain safety risk exists, meanwhile, if the sludge on the mud turning plate is not cleaned timely, the next use effect of the mud turning plate is affected, the dredging efficiency is reduced, and even the normal operation of the device is possibly blocked.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems that the suction pump is not thoroughly and easily blocked and the mud turning plate is not easily cleaned, the invention provides the water channel dredging device for water conservancy and hydropower construction, the mud turning plate is driven to rotate by utilizing the travelling force of the body of the dredging device, the mud at the bottom of the water channel is turned over and scattered by the mud turning plate, meanwhile, the mud can be turned up and beaten into the mud shoveling hopper so as to be collected, the dredging effect is improved, sewage in the mud can be filtered and collected, and the turned mud shoveling hopper and mud turning plate are washed by the sewage, so that resources and energy consumption are saved.
In order to achieve the functions, the technical scheme includes that the water channel dredging device for water conservancy and hydropower construction comprises a vehicle body and a mud shoveling hopper, wherein a control chamber, a self-circulation flushing component and a collecting tank component are fixedly installed on the vehicle body, a plurality of groups of mud pumping components are fixedly installed on the outer side wall of the vehicle body, connecting plates are connected to the two opposite outer side walls of the vehicle body in a sliding mode, mounting lantern rings are fixedly arranged on the two opposite outer side walls of the vehicle body, air cylinders are installed in the mounting lantern rings, the top output ends of the air cylinders are fixedly connected with the top ends of the connecting plates, connecting shafts are fixedly connected to the two outer side walls of the mud shoveling hopper, the connecting shafts are rotatably arranged through the connecting plates, a tipping bucket component is fixedly arranged on the connecting plates, an L-shaped support plate is fixedly connected to the bottom side end of the connecting plates, a plurality of groups of mud pumping plates are transversely rotated through the L-shaped support plate, a plurality of groups of mud pumping plates are arranged on the outer wall of the rotating shaft in the circumferential direction in an annular mode, the position of the circle center shaft of the rotating shaft is used as an annular array, the mud pumping port is movably contacted with the bottom of the mud shoveling hopper, the top end of the mud shoveling hopper is fixedly connected with the top end of the connecting plates, the water pump component is fixedly arranged on the water pump, and the water pump is fixedly connected to the top of the water pump through the water pump, and the water pump is fixedly arranged on the water pump and the water pipe collecting tank component, and the water pump is fixedly connected to the top end of the water pump.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the travelling force driving mud turning assembly comprises auxiliary wheels, driving gears, driven gears, a first driving belt and a second driving belt, wherein the auxiliary wheels are provided with two groups, wheel shafts are fixedly arranged at the circle centers of the two groups of auxiliary wheels, the auxiliary wheels are rotatably arranged at the bottom ends of the L-shaped support plates through the wheel shafts, the driving gears are rotatably arranged on the L-shaped support plates, the driven gears are meshed with the driving gears, one end of the first driving belt is in transmission connection with the wheel shafts, the other end of the first driving belt is in transmission connection with a rotating shaft of the driving gears, one end of the second driving belt is in transmission connection with the rotating shaft of the driven gears, and the other end of the second driving belt is in transmission connection with the rotating shaft.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the tipping bucket assembly comprises a self-locking motor and a transmission belt III, wherein the self-locking motor is fixedly arranged on the connecting plate, one end of the transmission belt III is in transmission connection with the output end of the self-locking motor, and the other end of the transmission belt III is in transmission connection with the connecting shaft.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the collecting tank assembly comprises a supporting block, a filter screen plate and an open hopper, wherein the supporting block is provided with a plurality of groups and is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the collecting tank assembly, the filter screen plate is arranged on the supporting block, the collecting tank assembly is divided into a water collecting cavity and a material receiving cavity by the filter screen plate, the water collecting cavity is positioned below the filter screen plate, the material receiving cavity is positioned above the filter screen plate, and the open hopper is fixedly arranged at the top opening of the collecting tank assembly.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the sewage pumping assembly comprises a side support plate, a sewage pumping pump, a sewage pumping pipe and a sewage draining pipe, wherein the side support plate is fixedly arranged on the outer side wall of the vehicle body, the sewage pumping pump is fixedly arranged on the side support plate, the sewage draining pipe is connected to the discharging end of the sewage pumping pump, the sewage draining pipe is communicated with the material receiving cavity, the sewage pumping pipe is connected to the suction end of the sewage pumping pump, and the end part of the sewage pumping pipe is screwed with the suction end of the sewage pumping pump.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the top of the filter screen plate is provided with a plurality of groups of clamping suspenders which are uniformly positioned at two side edges of the filter screen plate, and the clamping suspenders are arranged in an L-shaped structure.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, a shovel plate is fixedly arranged at one side end of the mud turning plate far away from the rotating shaft, and the mud shoveling surface of the shovel plate is inclined.
As a preferable embodiment of the present invention, the driving gear is a large gear, and the driven gear is a small gear.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects by adopting the structure:
1. The auxiliary wheel is driven by forward driving force of the vehicle body to drive the auxiliary wheel to drive the mud turning plate on the rotating shaft to rotate after changing the rotating direction and the rotating speed by utilizing the driving force and through gear transmission, the mud turning plate continuously turns mud turning towards the mud shoveling material square sheet of paper used for painting or calligraphy, and mud can be turned into the mud shoveling hopper while being scattered, so that the mud can be better collected, the dredging effect is improved, and meanwhile, the energy consumption is saved;
2. The sewage pump and the sludge collected by the sludge shoveling hopper are conveyed into the collecting tank assembly, the sludge is filtered and separated by the filter screen plate to be in the water collecting cavity, the separated sewage can be pumped by the water suction pump, the sludge shoveling hopper and the sludge turning plate are washed, and the washed sewage falls into the collecting tank assembly to be separated and collected again, so that the recycling is realized;
3. The impact force generated when the high-pressure spray head sprays water can enable the mud turning plates on the rotating shaft to rotate, so that a plurality of groups of mud turning plates on the rotating shaft can be rotated and washed, and better cleaning and washing can be realized for each mud turning plate;
4. The filter screen plate is of a detachable structure, and can be lifted and separated from the collecting tank assembly through the clamping hanging rod, so that sludge on the filter screen plate can be collected and cleaned;
5. utilize the cylinder to control the lift of whole place ahead shovel mud hopper and turn over mud board, can adapt to the ditch of different degree of depth and use, also conveniently rise the shovel mud hopper to the height that is higher than the collecting vat subassembly simultaneously, conveniently overturn the silt that the shovel mud hopper was emptyd the collection in to the collecting vat subassembly.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a water conservancy and hydropower construction water channel dredging device;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the dredging device for water conservancy and hydropower construction;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a part of a dredging device for water conservancy and hydropower construction;
Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a part of a dredging device for a water conservancy and hydropower construction;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 4 at A;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a trough receiving assembly and a sewage pumping assembly of a water conservancy and hydropower construction ditch dredging device;
FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view of a trough assembly of a water conservancy and hydropower construction water channel dredging device;
fig. 8 is a partial enlarged view at B in fig. 7.
Wherein, 1, a vehicle body, 2, a mud shoveling hopper, 3, a control room, 4, a self-circulation flushing component, 401, a water pump, 402, a water pipe, 403, a high-pressure spray head, 5, a collecting tank component, 501, a supporting block, 502, a filter screen plate, 503, an open hopper, 504, a water collecting cavity, 505, a receiving cavity, 6, a sewage pumping component, 601, a side support plate, 602, a sewage pumping pump, 603, a sewage pumping pipe, 604, a sewage discharging pipe, 7, a connecting plate, 8, a mounting sleeve ring, 9, a cylinder, 10, a connecting shaft, 11, a tipping bucket assembly, 1101, a self-locking motor, 1102, a transmission belt III, 12, an L-shaped support plate, 13, a rotating shaft, 14, a mud turning plate, 15, a travelling force driving mud turning assembly 1501, an auxiliary wheel, 1502, a driving gear, 1503, a driven gear, 1504, a transmission belt I, 1505, a transmission belt II, 1506, a wheel shaft, 16, a clamping boom, 17 and a shovel plate.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made apparent and fully in view of the accompanying drawings, in which some, but not all embodiments of the invention are shown. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the directions or positional relationships indicated by the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1-8, the water channel dredging device for water conservancy and hydropower construction provided by the invention comprises a vehicle body 1 and a mud shoveling hopper 2, wherein a control chamber 3, a self-circulation flushing assembly 4 and a collecting tank assembly 5 are fixedly arranged on the vehicle body 1, a sewage pumping assembly 6 is fixedly arranged on the outer side wall of the vehicle body 1, connecting plates 7 are connected on the two opposite outer side walls of the vehicle body 1 in a sliding manner, mounting lantern rings 8 are fixedly arranged on the two opposite outer side walls of the vehicle body 1, air cylinders 9 are arranged in the mounting lantern rings 8, the top output ends of the air cylinders 9 are fixedly connected with the top ends of the connecting plates 7, connecting shafts 10 are fixedly connected on the two outer side walls of the mud shoveling hopper 2, the connecting shafts 10 are rotatably arranged through the connecting plates 7, a tipping bucket assembly 11 is fixedly arranged on the connecting plates 7 and can control the rotation overturning of the mud shoveling hopper 2, an L-shaped supporting plate 12 is fixedly connected at the side end at the bottom of the connecting plates 7, a rotating shaft 13 is transversely rotatably penetrated on the L-shaped supporting plates 12, a plurality of groups of mud turning plates 14 are annularly arranged on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 13 in the circumferential direction by taking a round mandrel of the rotating shaft 13 as an axis, the mud turning plates 14 are positioned at a feed inlet of the mud turning hopper 2 and are movably contacted with the bottom of the mud turning hopper 2, a shovel plate 17 is fixedly arranged at one side end of the mud turning plate 14 far away from the rotating shaft 13, the mud turning surfaces of the shovel plate 17 are inclined, in the rotating process of the mud turning plates 14, the shovel plate 17 is contacted with the ground, as the shovel plate 17 and the mud turning plate 14 form a certain angle, under the action of the shovel plate 17, the mud can be conveniently scraped and collected, the mud turning assembly 15 is fixedly arranged on the L-shaped support plate 12 and driven by the travelling force of the body 1, the mud turning plate 14 is driven to rotate by the travelling force of the body 1, and the mud turning plate 1 is dispersed on the mud at the bottom of a ditch, the sludge can be turned up and beaten into the sludge bucket 2 for collection.
As shown in fig. 1-4, the self-circulation flushing assembly 4 comprises a water pump 401, a water pipe 402 and a high-pressure spray head 403, the water pump 401 is fixedly installed at the top of the vehicle body 1, the water pump 401 is connected with the bottom of the collecting tank assembly 5 through a pipeline, the water pipe 402 is provided with a plurality of groups and is connected to the output port of the water pump 401, the high-pressure spray head 403 is installed at the top end of the water pipe 402 and is located right above the collecting tank assembly 5, when the mud shoveling hopper 2 is lifted to a certain height by the air cylinder 9 through the connecting plate 7, the bucket assembly 11 controls the mud shoveling hopper 2 to overturn towards the collecting tank assembly 5, water in mud falling into the collecting tank assembly 5 is filtered and separated to the bottom of the collecting tank assembly 5, the separated sewage is pumped and conveyed to the high-pressure spray head 403 by the water pump 401, the high-pressure spray head 403 washes and cleans the mud shoveling hopper 2 and the mud turning plate 14, and the impact force generated when the high-pressure spray head 403 sprays water can enable the mud turning plate 14 on the rotating shaft 13 to rotate, so that a plurality of groups of sewage on the rotating shaft 13 are evenly poured into the collecting tank assembly 5, and the sewage falls into the collecting tank assembly for recycling after flushing.
As shown in fig. 1-5, the travelling force driven mud turning component 15 comprises auxiliary wheels 1501, a driving gear 1502, a driven gear 1503, a first driving belt 1504 and a second driving belt 1505, wherein the auxiliary wheels 1501 are arranged in two groups, wheel shafts 1506 are fixedly arranged at the circle centers of the two groups of auxiliary wheels 1501, the auxiliary wheels 1501 are rotatably arranged at the bottom end of the L-shaped support plate 12 through the wheel shafts 1506, the driving gear 1502 adopts a large gear, the driving gear 1502 is rotatably arranged on the L-shaped support plate 12, the driven gear 1503 adopts a small gear, the driven gear 1503 is arranged on the L-shaped support plate 12, the driven gear 1503 is meshed with the driving gear 1502, one end of the first driving belt 1504 is in transmission connection with the wheel shafts 1506, the other end of the first driving belt 1504 is in transmission connection with the rotation shaft of the driving gear 1502, one end of the second driving belt 1505 is in transmission connection with the rotation shaft of the driven gear 1503, the other end of the driving belt 1505 is in transmission connection with the rotation shaft 13, in the forward travelling process of the vehicle body 1, the auxiliary wheels 1501 simultaneously rotate, the driving gear 1502 are rotatably driven by the first driving belt, the driving gear 1502 rotates, the driven gear 1503 rotates and the driving gear 1503 rotates and the mud hopper 2 rotates in the direction of the driving belt 1503 and the mud turning hopper 14 is turned into the mud hopper 2, and the mud hopper 2 rotates continuously, and the mud turning direction is turned into the mud hopper 2.
As shown in fig. 1-5, the skip bucket assembly 11 comprises a self-locking motor 1101 and a third driving belt 1102, the self-locking motor 1101 is fixedly installed on the connecting plate 7, one end of the third driving belt 1102 is in transmission connection with the output end of the self-locking motor 1101, the other end of the third driving belt 1102 is in transmission connection with the connecting shaft 10, the self-locking motor 1101 runs and rotates to drive the connecting shaft 10 to rotate through the third driving belt 1102, and the connecting shaft 10 drives the mud shovel 2 to rotate and turn.
As shown in fig. 1-3 and fig. 6-8, the collecting tank assembly 5 comprises a supporting block 501, a filter screen plate 502 and an open hopper 503, wherein the supporting block 501 is provided with a plurality of groups and is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the collecting tank assembly 5, the filter screen plate 502 is placed on the supporting block 501, the collecting tank assembly 5 is divided into a water collecting cavity 504 and a material receiving cavity 505 by the filter screen plate 502, the water collecting cavity 504 is positioned below the filter screen plate 502, the material receiving cavity 505 is positioned above the filter screen plate 502, the open hopper 503 is fixedly arranged at the top opening of the collecting tank assembly 5, sludge poured into the material receiving cavity 505 of the collecting tank assembly 5 through turning the sludge hopper 2 is filtered by the filter screen plate 502 to be separated into the water collecting cavity 504, the top of the filter screen plate 502 is provided with a plurality of clamping hanging rods 16, the plurality of groups are uniformly positioned on two sides of the filter screen plate 502, and the clamping hanging rods 16 are in an L-shaped structure, so that the filter screen plate 502 can be conveniently hung and detached from the collecting tank assembly 5 through the clamping hanging rods 16, and the sludge can be conveniently cleaned by replacing new filter screen 502.
As shown in fig. 1-4 and fig. 6-7, the sewage pumping assembly 6 comprises a side support plate 601, a sewage pumping pump 602, a sewage pumping pipe 603 and a sewage drain pipe 604, the side support plate 601 is fixedly arranged on the outer side wall of the vehicle body 1, the sewage pumping pump 602 is fixedly arranged on the side support plate 601, the sewage drain pipe 604 is connected to the discharge end of the sewage pumping pump 602, the sewage drain pipe 604 is communicated with the material receiving cavity 505, the sewage pumping pipe 603 is connected to the suction end of the sewage pumping pump 602, the end of the sewage pumping pipe 603 is screwed with the suction end of the sewage pumping pump 602, the mud turning plate 14 turns the mud into the mud receiving cavity 2, the mud is discharged into the material receiving cavity 505 by the sewage pumping pump 602 through the sewage pumping pipe 603 and the sewage drain pipe 604, when the mud is required to be cleaned after the mud is collected to a certain extent, the mud receiving cavity 505 is inclined towards the mud receiving cavity 505 by driving the tipping bucket assembly 11, the sewage pumping pipe 603 is screwed with the sewage pumping pump 602, the sewage pumping pipe 603 can be turned away from the mud receiving cavity 2, and the mud can not be influenced by the mud turning bucket 2.
When the mud-pumping device is particularly used, the vehicle body 1 moves to a water channel, the cylinder 9 is started according to the depth of the water channel, the cylinder 9 drives the mud-shoveling hopper 2 to descend to the bottom of the water channel through the connecting plate 7, meanwhile, the auxiliary wheel 1501 contacts the bottom surface of the water channel, in the forward running process of the vehicle body 1, the auxiliary wheel 1501 rotates and drives the driving gear 1502 to rotate through the first driving belt 1504, the driving gear 1502 drives the driven gear 1503 to rotate, the driven gear 1503 drives the rotation shaft 13 to rotate through the second driving belt 1505 after changing the rotation direction and the rotation speed, the rotation shaft 13 drives the mud-turning plate 14 to rotate, the mud is scattered, meanwhile, the shovel plate 17 at the end part of the mud-turning plate 14 continuously rotates to the mud-shoveling hopper 2, the mud is turned into the mud-shoveling hopper 2, and the mud collected in the mud-shoveling hopper 2 is discharged into the receiving cavity 505 through the sewage-pumping pump 602 which is operated through the sewage pipe 603 and the sewage discharging pipe 604;
After sludge is collected to a certain extent, when the residual sludge in the sludge shoveling hopper 2 and the sludge turning plate 14 need to be cleaned, the sludge shoveling hopper 2 is lifted by the air cylinder 9 to be higher than the collecting tank assembly 5, the self-locking motor 1101 runs and rotates to drive the connecting shaft 10 to rotate through the three driving belts 1102, the connecting shaft 10 drives the sludge shoveling hopper 2 to rotate and turn over, the sludge is turned over to the inside of the material receiving cavity 505, the sludge suction pipe 603 is connected with the sludge suction pump 602 in a rotating mode, the sludge suction pipe 603 can be rotated away, and flushing of the sludge turning plate 14 and the sludge shoveling hopper 2 cannot be influenced;
The water in the silt that falls into receiving cavity 505 is filtered by filter screen plate 502 and separates to collection intracavity 504, again by suction pump 401 with the sewage extraction that separates carry high-pressure shower nozzle 403, high-pressure shower nozzle 403 washes clean shovel mud hopper 2 and turn over mud board 14, and the impact force that produces when high-pressure shower nozzle 403 sprays water can make the turn over mud board 14 rotation on the axis of rotation 13, thereby evenly wash the multiunit turn over mud board 14 on the axis of rotation 13, the sewage after the washing falls to collecting tank subassembly 5 internal recycle, can hang the separation in the collecting tank subassembly 5 with filter screen plate 502 through the card jib 16, hang the split, so that collect the clearance to the silt on the filter screen plate 502.
The invention and its embodiments have been described above with no limitation, and the actual construction is not limited to the embodiments of the invention as shown in the drawings. In summary, if one of ordinary skill in the art is informed by this disclosure, a structural manner and an embodiment similar to the technical solution should not be creatively devised without departing from the gist of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a water conservancy and hydropower construction water channel dredging device, includes automobile body (1) and shovel mud hopper (2), wherein fixed mounting has control room (3), self-loopa flushing subassembly (4) and collecting vat subassembly (5) on automobile body (1), fixed mounting has on the lateral wall of automobile body (1) and takes out dirty subassembly (6), sliding connection has connecting plate (7) on the opposite lateral wall of automobile body (1), fixed being provided with on the opposite lateral wall of automobile body (1) installs lantern ring (8), install cylinder (9) in installing lantern ring (8), the top output of cylinder (9) and the top fixed connection of connecting plate (7), all fixed connection has connecting axle (10) on the two lateral walls of shovel mud hopper (2), connecting axle (10) rotate and wear to set up connecting plate (7) to set up, fixed being provided with on connecting plate (7) are provided with on the lateral wall of connecting plate (7), connecting plate (7) bottom side fixedly connected with L type extension board (12), install cylinder (9) in the installation lantern ring (12) on the opposite lateral wall of automobile body (1), tip (13) are the axle center of rotation (13) is in order to rotate on the axis of rotation (13) and are multiunit axle center (13), the mud turning device is characterized in that the mud turning plate (14) is located at a feed inlet of the mud shoveling hopper (2) and is movably contacted with the bottom of the mud shoveling hopper (2), a travelling force driving mud turning assembly (15) is fixedly installed on the L-shaped support plate (12), the self-circulation flushing assembly (4) comprises a water suction pump (401), a water conveying pipe (402) and a high-pressure spray head (403), the water suction pump (401) is fixedly installed at the top of the car body (1), the water suction pump (401) is communicated with the bottom of the collecting tank assembly (5) through a pipeline, the water conveying pipe (402) is provided with a plurality of groups and is connected to an output port of the water suction pump (401), and the high-pressure spray head (403) is installed at the top end of the water conveying pipe (402) and is located right above the collecting tank assembly (5).
2. The ditch dredging device for water conservancy and hydropower construction is characterized in that the travelling force driving mud turning assembly (15) comprises auxiliary wheels (1501), driving gears (1502), driven gears (1503), a first driving belt (1504) and a second driving belt (1505), wherein the auxiliary wheels (1501) are provided with two groups of auxiliary wheels (1501), wheel shafts (1506) are fixedly arranged at the circle centers of the two groups of auxiliary wheels (1501), the auxiliary wheels (1501) are rotatably arranged at the bottom ends of the L-shaped support plates (12) through the wheel shafts (1506), the driving gears (1502) are rotatably arranged on the L-shaped support plates (12), the driven gears (1503) are meshed with the driving gears (1502), one ends of the first driving belts (1504) are in transmission connection with the wheel shafts (1506), the other ends of the driving belts (1504) are in transmission connection with rotating shafts of the driving gears (1502), and one ends of the second driving belts (1503) are in transmission connection with the rotating shafts of the second driving belts (1505).
3. The water conservancy and hydropower construction water channel dredging device according to claim 2, wherein the tipping bucket assembly (11) comprises a self-locking motor (1101) and a transmission belt III (1102), the self-locking motor (1101) is fixedly arranged on the connecting plate (7), one end of the transmission belt III (1102) is in transmission connection with the output end of the self-locking motor (1101), and the other end of the transmission belt III (1102) is in transmission connection with the connecting shaft (10).
4. The water conservancy and hydropower construction water channel dredging device according to claim 3, wherein the collecting tank assembly (5) comprises a supporting block (501), a filter screen plate (502) and an open hopper (503), the supporting block (501) is provided with a plurality of groups and is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the collecting tank assembly (5), the filter screen plate (502) is arranged on the supporting block (501), the collecting tank assembly (5) is divided into a water collecting cavity (504) and a material receiving cavity (505) by the filter screen plate (502), the water collecting cavity (504) is located below the filter screen plate (502), the material receiving cavity (505) is located above the filter screen plate (502), and the open hopper (503) is fixedly arranged at the top opening of the collecting tank assembly (5).
5. The water conservancy and hydropower construction water channel dredging device is characterized in that the sewage pumping assembly (6) comprises a side support plate (601), a sewage pumping pump (602), a sewage pumping pipe (603) and a sewage draining pipe (604), the side support plate (601) is fixedly arranged on the outer side wall of a vehicle body (1), the sewage pumping pump (602) is fixedly arranged on the side support plate (601), the sewage draining pipe (604) is connected to the discharging end of the sewage pumping pump (602), the sewage draining pipe (604) is communicated with the material receiving cavity (505), the sewage pumping pipe (603) is connected to the suction end of the sewage pumping pump (602), and the end part of the sewage pumping pipe (603) is screwed with the suction end of the sewage pumping pump (602).
6. The water conservancy and hydropower construction water channel dredging device according to claim 5, wherein the top of the filter screen plate (502) is provided with clamping suspenders (16), the clamping suspenders (16) are provided with a plurality of groups and are uniformly positioned on two side edges of the filter screen plate (502), and the clamping suspenders (16) are arranged in an L-shaped structure.
7. The water conservancy and hydropower construction water channel dredging device according to claim 6, wherein a shovel plate (17) is fixedly arranged at one side end of the mud turning plate (14) far away from the rotating shaft (13), and the shovel mud surface of the shovel plate (17) is in inclined surface arrangement.
8. The water conservancy and hydropower construction water channel dredging device according to claim 7, wherein the driving gear (1502) is a large gear, and the driven gear (1503) is a small gear.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202411848634.2A CN119308367A (en) | 2024-12-16 | 2024-12-16 | A canal desilting device for water conservancy and hydropower construction |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202411848634.2A CN119308367A (en) | 2024-12-16 | 2024-12-16 | A canal desilting device for water conservancy and hydropower construction |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN119308367A true CN119308367A (en) | 2025-01-14 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202411848634.2A Pending CN119308367A (en) | 2024-12-16 | 2024-12-16 | A canal desilting device for water conservancy and hydropower construction |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN119308367A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN120520300A (en) * | 2025-07-24 | 2025-08-22 | 靖江市信华建设有限公司 | A water channel excavation device for water conservancy projects |
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| CN221422077U (en) * | 2023-10-08 | 2024-07-26 | 湖北省水利水电规划勘测设计院有限公司 | Small-size irrigation canals and ditches dredging equipment |
| CN118595030A (en) * | 2024-07-03 | 2024-09-06 | 芜湖市华捷建材科技有限公司 | Door and window cleaning device for door and window processing and use method thereof |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN114059610A (en) * | 2020-11-27 | 2022-02-18 | 株洲天桥舜臣选煤机械有限责任公司 | Underground drainage ditch sludge cleaning device for coal mine |
| CN217015523U (en) * | 2022-03-02 | 2022-07-22 | 江西城宏实业有限公司 | Automatic cleaning equipment for sludge filtration |
| CN115182289A (en) * | 2022-08-05 | 2022-10-14 | 云南凌翔建筑管理有限公司 | Energy-saving dredging equipment for green construction and use method |
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| CN120520300A (en) * | 2025-07-24 | 2025-08-22 | 靖江市信华建设有限公司 | A water channel excavation device for water conservancy projects |
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Application publication date: 20250114 |