CN119216203B - Osteoporosis treatment is with material sieving device - Google Patents
Osteoporosis treatment is with material sieving device Download PDFInfo
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- CN119216203B CN119216203B CN202411746209.2A CN202411746209A CN119216203B CN 119216203 B CN119216203 B CN 119216203B CN 202411746209 A CN202411746209 A CN 202411746209A CN 119216203 B CN119216203 B CN 119216203B
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- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 78
- 208000001132 Osteoporosis Diseases 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 238000007873 sieving Methods 0.000 title claims description 98
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 115
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims description 51
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 claims description 29
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010009 beating Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940124597 therapeutic agent Drugs 0.000 claims 7
- 230000001225 therapeutic effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 20
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 6
- 229940126680 traditional chinese medicines Drugs 0.000 description 6
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 4
- 210000000988 bone and bone Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 230000003749 cleanliness Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 238000007877 drug screening Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003213 activating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005054 agglomeration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000017531 blood circulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000037182 bone density Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 241000411851 herbal medicine Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000002435 tendon Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/18—Drum screens
- B07B1/22—Revolving drums
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/42—Drive mechanisms, regulating or controlling devices, or balancing devices, specially adapted for screens
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/46—Constructional details of screens in general; Cleaning or heating of screens
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/46—Constructional details of screens in general; Cleaning or heating of screens
- B07B1/4609—Constructional details of screens in general; Cleaning or heating of screens constructional details of screening surfaces or meshes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/46—Constructional details of screens in general; Cleaning or heating of screens
- B07B1/4609—Constructional details of screens in general; Cleaning or heating of screens constructional details of screening surfaces or meshes
- B07B1/4681—Meshes of intersecting, non-woven, elements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/46—Constructional details of screens in general; Cleaning or heating of screens
- B07B1/50—Cleaning
- B07B1/54—Cleaning with beating devices
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/46—Constructional details of screens in general; Cleaning or heating of screens
- B07B1/50—Cleaning
- B07B1/55—Cleaning with fluid jets
Landscapes
- Basic Packing Technique (AREA)
- Medical Preparation Storing Or Oral Administration Devices (AREA)
- Combined Means For Separation Of Solids (AREA)
Abstract
本申请公开了一种骨质疏松治疗用药材过筛装置，涉及中药材筛分技术领域，包括过筛筒、电机、脚架、过筛单元与清洁单元；过筛筒竖直放置，用于容纳中药材、过筛单元与清洁单元；过筛单元包括转柱、支杆一、支杆二、筛分袋、固定块与抵触块；转柱固定在电机输出轴下方；支杆一与支杆二设置有多个，均匀固定在转柱上；筛分袋为网袋状结构，通过可拆卸方式固定在支杆一与支杆二上，用于分装中药材并进行筛分；固定块与抵触块设置有多个，用于在筛分过程中与支杆一、支杆二相配合，使得筛分袋发生碰撞，进而对其内部的中药材进行筛分；能够实现适用范围扩大、保证中药材的完整性、药材损失减少、清理效果良好且筛分效率提高的技术效果。
The present application discloses a medicinal material screening device for treating osteoporosis, which relates to the technical field of Chinese medicinal material screening, and comprises a screening cylinder, a motor, a tripod, a screening unit and a cleaning unit; the screening cylinder is placed vertically to accommodate Chinese medicinal materials, the screening unit and the cleaning unit; the screening unit comprises a rotating column, a support rod one, a support rod two, a screening bag, a fixed block and an abutment block; the rotating column is fixed below the output shaft of the motor; a plurality of support rods one and two are provided, and are evenly fixed on the rotating column; the screening bag is a mesh bag-like structure, which is fixed on the support rod one and the support rod two in a detachable manner, and is used for packaging Chinese medicinal materials and screening them; a plurality of fixed blocks and abutment blocks are provided, which are used to cooperate with the support rod one and the support rod two during the screening process, so that the screening bag collides, and then the Chinese medicinal materials inside are screened; the technical effects of expanding the scope of application, ensuring the integrity of Chinese medicinal materials, reducing the loss of medicinal materials, having a good cleaning effect and improving the screening efficiency can be achieved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of screening of traditional Chinese medicinal materials, in particular to a medicinal material screening device for osteoporosis treatment.
Background
Osteoporosis is a common bone system disease and is mainly characterized by reduced bone density, thinned and fragile bone and easy occurrence of fracture, and the common treatment mode is usually to assist in treating diseases by radix angelicae pubescentis medicinal materials in Chinese herbal medicines, and the radix angelicae pubescentis medicinal materials have the effects of activating blood circulation, removing obstruction in collaterals, dispelling wind, eliminating dampness, strengthening tendons and bones and the like, so the radix angelicae pubescentis is widely used.
Aiming at screening of traditional Chinese medicines, chinese patent application No. CN118080345B discloses traditional Chinese medicine sorting equipment, which comprises a screening cylinder, a blanking hopper and a collision screening and sorting mechanism, wherein the screening cylinder is provided with a cylinder body for storing the traditional Chinese medicines and sorting the traditional Chinese medicines, and a bracket welded on the outer surface of the cylinder body, the blanking hopper is welded on the top of the cylinder body, and the collision screening and sorting mechanism is used for stirring and sorting the traditional Chinese medicines and knocking soil on the traditional Chinese medicines. According to the invention, the traditional Chinese medicine materials are stored through the screening cylinder, the traditional Chinese medicine materials with soil are stirred by the collision screening and sorting mechanism, so that the traditional Chinese medicine materials are stirred and impacted in the screening cylinder, the soil is vibrated and falls off from the traditional Chinese medicine materials, the soil is scattered, the traditional Chinese medicine materials and separated soil residues are released to the screening mechanism by the discharging mechanism, and the screening mechanism is matched for vibrating and screening the traditional Chinese medicine materials, so that the sorting treatment of the traditional Chinese medicine materials is realized, the sorting cleanliness of the traditional Chinese medicine materials is improved, and the processing cost of the traditional Chinese medicine materials is effectively reduced.
According to the scheme, when the traditional Chinese medicine is screened, although the screening treatment efficiency is improved to a certain extent, in practical application, the method cannot be suitable for screening of traditional Chinese medicine with multiple roots like radix angelicae pubescentis, the application range is low, the traditional Chinese medicine with multiple roots is easy to damage due to the fragile whisker-shaped structure of the traditional Chinese medicine, the whisker-shaped part is broken or damaged under continuous large-amplitude impact, the integrity of the traditional Chinese medicine is affected, the traditional Chinese medicine is likely to be mistakenly screened into soil, so that the loss of the medicine is caused, meanwhile, the fine and complex root whisker-shaped structure is difficult to thoroughly clean soil or impurities on the fine and complex root whisker-shaped structure, the winding and shielding of the whisker-shaped part is likely to form a cleaning dead angle, soil and impurity residues are caused, and the screening efficiency and screening effect are reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
The application provides the drug sieving device for osteoporosis treatment, which solves the technical problems of lower application range, influence on the integrity of traditional Chinese medicinal materials, increased loss of the medicinal materials, poorer cleaning effect and reduced sieving efficiency in the prior art, and realizes the technical effects of expanding the application range, ensuring the integrity of the traditional Chinese medicinal materials, reducing the loss of the medicinal materials, improving the cleaning effect and improving the sieving efficiency.
The application provides a drug sieving device for osteoporosis treatment, which comprises a sieving cylinder, a motor, a foot rest, a sieving unit and a cleaning unit;
the sieving cylinder is vertically arranged and is used for accommodating traditional Chinese medicinal materials, a sieving unit and a cleaning unit;
The motor is fixed at the top of the sieving cylinder and is used for driving the sieving unit to sieve the Chinese medicinal materials;
The three foot frames are uniformly fixed on the outer sides of the screening drums and used for supporting the screening drums;
the screening unit comprises a rotating column, a first supporting rod, a second supporting rod, a screening bag, a fixed block and a collision block;
The rotary column is fixed below the output shaft of the motor and used for driving the screening bag to rotate;
the first support rods are provided with a plurality of support rods and are uniformly fixed on the rotating column;
the second supporting rods are uniformly fixed on the rotating column and are positioned right below the first supporting rods, correspond to the first supporting rods one by one and are used for supporting the screening bags;
The screening bags are of net bag-shaped structures and are detachably fixed on the first support rod and the second support rod and are used for subpackaging and screening the traditional Chinese medicinal materials;
The fixed blocks are provided with a plurality of fixed blocks and are uniformly fixed on the inner wall of the screening cylinder;
The conflict piece is provided with a plurality of and corresponds with the fixed block one-to-one, fixes respectively on corresponding fixed block for with branch one, branch two-phase cooperation in screening process for screening bag bumps, and then sieves its inside chinese-medicinal material.
Further, the sieving cylinder is made of stainless steel, and the bottom of the sieving cylinder is provided with a impurity removing opening for discharging the sieved soil and impurities.
Furthermore, the screening bag is made of nylon or polyester fiber, and has good air permeability and wear resistance.
Furthermore, four position grooves are uniformly formed in the inner side wall of the sieving cylinder and used for positioning a rotating column of the sieving unit, four branch rods are arranged at the bottom of the rotating column and rotate into the position grooves of the sieving cylinder, and the sieving unit is taken out.
Further, the cleaning units are uniformly fixed on the outer side of the screening cylinder and comprise a supporting plate, an electric telescopic rod and a blowing pipe, and are used for further cleaning screened traditional Chinese medicinal materials;
The supporting plate is fixed on the outer cylinder wall of the upper part of the screen passing cylinder and is used for supporting the electric telescopic rod;
the electric telescopic rod is fixed on the supporting plate and used for adjusting the inclination angle and the position of the blowing pipe;
One end of the blowing pipe is hinged with the electric telescopic rod, the other end of the blowing pipe is hinged with the inside of the sieving cylinder, the blowing pipe moves up and down under the telescopic action of the electric telescopic rod, and the traditional Chinese medicinal materials in the sieving bag and the sieved soil dust are blown and cleaned in a directional manner, so that the soil is prevented from scattering.
Further, the air outlet of the blowing pipe is of a cylindrical structure and is connected with an external power supply through an external wire.
Further, the first support rod is a flexible rubber rod and is connected with the rotary column in a hinging mode, and can deform in the rotating process to enable the screening bag to twist in the rotating and collision process, and the second support rod is a rigid rod and is fixedly connected with the rotary column to provide fixed support for the screening bag.
Further, the sieving unit further comprises lifting assemblies for tensioning and flapping the sieving bags, wherein the lifting assemblies are provided with a plurality of groups and are uniformly fixed on the inner wall of the sieving cylinder, and the lifting assemblies comprise a fixed plate, a rotating plate, a moving plate and an air bag;
The fixing plate is fixed on the inner wall of the screening cylinder and is used as a mounting foundation of the lifting assembly;
The rotating plate is of an elastic telescopic structure and is obliquely arranged, the fixed end of the rotating plate is fixed at one end of the fixed plate in a hinged mode, and the telescopic end is connected with the moving plate;
The movable plate is connected inside the sieving cylinder in a sliding way and is used for being matched with the rotating plate and the first supporting rod, so that the first supporting rod is lifted in the rotating process, and further, the sieving bag is flapped and vibrated;
the air bag is fixed on the fixed plate and is positioned between the movable plate and the rotating plate and used for controlling the height of the movable plate and the inclination degree of the rotating plate through inflation and deflation so as to adjust the lifting height of the first support rod and the screening bag.
Further, the gasbag is cylindrical structure and vertical placing, and its inside links to each other with the air pump through the pipeline.
Further, the volume of the air bag in the fully expanded state is 3-5 times that of the original air bag, and the lifting height of the first supporting rod in the air bag expanded state is 3-5 times that of the original supporting rod.
One or more technical schemes provided by the application have at least the following technical effects or advantages:
The screening bag with the net structure can allow the traditional Chinese medicinal materials to be screened in the closed space, so that the scattering of the traditional Chinese medicinal materials in the screening process is reduced, the integrity of the medicinal materials is ensured, the technical problems of lower application range, influence on the integrity of the traditional Chinese medicinal materials, increase of medicinal material loss, poor cleaning effect and reduction of screening efficiency in the prior art are effectively solved, and the technical effects of expanding the application range, ensuring the integrity of the traditional Chinese medicinal materials, reducing the medicinal material loss, improving the cleaning effect and improving the screening efficiency are realized.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a screening device for osteoporosis treatment medicine materials according to the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a partial perspective view showing a cross-sectional structure of a sieving device for osteoporosis treatment agent according to the present invention.
Fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion of the apparatus for sieving a pharmaceutical material for treating osteoporosis according to the present invention at a position a in fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view showing a sieving unit of a drug sieving device for osteoporosis treatment according to the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a partial perspective sectional view showing a fixed block and a contact block in a sieving unit of a drug sieving device for osteoporosis treatment according to the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a top view of a drug screening apparatus for osteoporosis treatment according to the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a lifting state diagram of the first support rod and the screening bag of the drug screening device for osteoporosis treatment according to the present invention when the screening bag rotates to the lifting block position.
In the figure, 100 parts of screening drums, 101 parts of position grooves, 110 parts of motors, 120 parts of foot frames, 130 parts of impurity removing ports, 200 parts of screening units, 210 parts of rotating columns, 220 parts of first supporting rods, 230 parts of second supporting rods, 240 parts of screening bags, 250 parts of fixed blocks, 260 parts of collision blocks, 270 parts of lifting assemblies, 271 parts of fixed plates, 272 parts of rotating plates, 273 parts of moving plates, 274 parts of air bags, 300 parts of cleaning units, 310 parts of supporting plates, 320 parts of electric telescopic rods, 330 parts of blowing pipes.
Detailed Description
In order that the application may be readily understood, a more particular description of the application will be rendered by reference to specific embodiments thereof which are illustrated in the appended drawings, in which, however, the application may be embodied in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein, but is instead provided for the purpose of providing a more thorough understanding of the present disclosure.
It should be noted that the terms "vertical", "horizontal", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", and the like are used herein for illustrative purposes only and do not represent the only embodiment.
Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs, the terms used herein in this description of the invention are used for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and are not intended to be limiting of the invention, and the term "and/or" as used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
Referring to fig. 1, a schematic perspective view of a sieving device for osteoporosis treatment according to the present application is provided, in which a sieving cylinder 100 is vertically disposed, so that soil on a traditional Chinese medicine is easier to fall under the action of gravity, and a sieving bag 240 with a mesh structure is used to allow the traditional Chinese medicine to be sieved in a closed space, so that scattering of the traditional Chinese medicine in the sieving process is reduced, integrity of the medicine is ensured, accuracy and efficiency of sieving are improved, and the technical effects of enlarging application range, ensuring integrity of the traditional Chinese medicine, reducing loss of the medicine, good cleaning effect and improving sieving efficiency are achieved.
As shown in fig. 1,2 and 3-5, the sieving device for osteoporosis treatment medicine material of the present application comprises a sieving cylinder 100, a motor 110, a foot stand 120, a sieving unit 200 and a cleaning unit 300;
The sieving cylinder 100 is vertically arranged and is used for accommodating the traditional Chinese medicinal materials, the sieving unit 200 and the cleaning unit 300;
the motor 110 is fixed on the top of the sieving cylinder 100 and is used for driving the sieving unit 200 to sieve the Chinese medicinal materials;
The three foot stands 120 are uniformly fixed on the outer side of the screen cylinder 100 and are used for supporting the screen cylinder 100;
The sieving unit 200 comprises a rotary column 210, a first supporting rod 220, a second supporting rod 230, a sieving bag 240, a fixed block 250 and a collision block 260;
The rotating column 210 is fixed below the output shaft of the motor 110 and is used for driving the sieving bag 240 to rotate;
The first struts 220 are provided with a plurality of struts and are uniformly fixed on the rotary column 210;
The second struts 230 are provided with a plurality of rods, are uniformly fixed on the rotating column 210 and are positioned right below the first struts 220, and are in one-to-one correspondence with the first struts 220 for supporting the screening bags 240;
The screening bag 240 is a mesh bag structure, and is detachably fixed on the first support rod 220 and the second support rod 230, and is used for subpackaging and screening the traditional Chinese medicinal materials;
the fixing blocks 250 are provided in plurality and uniformly fixed on the inner wall of the screen drum 100;
the interference blocks 260 are provided with a plurality of fixing blocks 250 in one-to-one correspondence, and are respectively fixed on the corresponding fixing blocks 250, and are used for being matched with the first support rod 220 and the second support rod 230 in the screening process, so that the screening bag 240 collides, and the traditional Chinese medicinal materials inside the screening bag are screened.
The sieving cylinder 100 is made of stainless steel and is provided with a impurity removing port 130 at the bottom thereof for discharging the sieved soil and impurities.
As shown in fig. 4 and 6, four position slots 101 are uniformly formed in the inner side wall of the sieving cylinder 100 for positioning the rotating column 210 of the sieving unit 200, four sub-rods are disposed at the bottom of the rotating column 210, and the sub-rods can be rotated into the position slots 101 of the sieving cylinder 100 to realize the taking of the sieving unit 200, so that the rotating column 210 can be pulled out from the position slots 101, and the sieving bag 240 can be disassembled.
In order to improve the service life of the device, preferably, the sieving bag 240 is made of nylon or polyester fiber, and has good air permeability and wear resistance.
In practical operation, the method comprises the steps of firstly placing Chinese medicinal materials into a screening bag 240, fixing the screening bag 240 on a first supporting rod 220 and a second supporting rod 230, fixing a screening unit 200 and a motor 110 in a screening cylinder 100, then starting the motor 110, driving a rotary column 210 to rotate by the motor 110, driving the screening bag 240 to rotate, simultaneously, under the interference action of a fixed block 250 and an interference block 260, enabling the screening bag 240 to continuously collide with the interference block 260, enabling the Chinese medicinal materials to turn over and collide in the screening bag 240, and enabling soil and impurities to be screened out through a screen mesh, finally, discharging the soil and the impurities from a impurity removing port 130 after screening is completed, closing the motor 110, taking down the screening unit 200 and the motor 110 from the screening cylinder 100, and manually disassembling the screening bag 240 and taking out the screened Chinese medicinal materials.
The technical scheme provided by the embodiment of the application at least has the following technical effects or advantages:
The technical problems of lower application range, influence on the integrity of traditional Chinese medicinal materials, increase of medicinal material loss, poor cleaning effect and reduction of screening efficiency in the prior art are solved, and the technical effects of expanding the application range, guaranteeing the integrity of the traditional Chinese medicinal materials, reducing the medicinal material loss, improving the cleaning effect and improving the screening efficiency are realized.
In order to reduce splashing of the sieved soil, so that the soil and impurities on the traditional Chinese medicine materials can be removed more effectively, and meanwhile, the cleanliness and quality of the sieved traditional Chinese medicine materials are further improved, so that the flexibility of the device is improved.
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the cleaning unit 300 is provided with a plurality of cleaning units, which are uniformly fixed on the outer side of the sieving cylinder 100, and comprise a supporting plate 310, an electric telescopic rod 320 and a blowing pipe 330, and are used for further cleaning the sieved traditional Chinese medicinal materials;
The supporting plate 310 is fixed on the outer cylinder wall of the upper part of the screen cylinder 100 and is used for supporting the electric telescopic rod 320;
The electric telescopic rod 320 is fixed on the support plate 310 and is used for adjusting the inclination angle and the position of the blowing pipe 330;
One end of the blowing pipe 330 is hinged with the electric telescopic rod 320, the other end of the blowing pipe 330 is hinged with the inside of the sieving cylinder 100, the blowing pipe 330 moves up and down under the telescopic action of the electric telescopic rod 320, and the traditional Chinese medicinal materials in the sieving bag 240 and the sieved soil dust are blown and cleaned in a directional manner, and meanwhile, the soil is prevented from scattering.
The air outlet of the blowing pipe 330 is in a cylindrical structure, and is connected with an external power supply through an external wire.
The blowing pipe 330 is used for blowing and cleaning the traditional Chinese medicines and the sieved soil dust in the sieving bag 240, and is preferably driven by a direct current motor, which is not described herein in detail for the prior art.
In the embodiment, in actual operation, the electric telescopic rod 320 is started, and the inclination angle and position of the blowing pipe 330 are adjusted, so that the blowing pipe 330 aims at the traditional Chinese medicinal materials in the screening bag 240 to perform directional blowing and cleaning.
The application ensures that each part of the traditional Chinese medicine can be effectively cleaned by moving the blowing pipe 330 up and down, is beneficial to thoroughly removing impurities and dust on the surface of the traditional Chinese medicine and improving the cleanliness of the traditional Chinese medicine, adjusts the inclination angle of the blowing pipe 330 by the telescopic action of the electric telescopic rod 320 so as to adjust the direction of a blowing port, can better separate the traditional Chinese medicine and impurities with different sizes and weights, improves the screening accuracy and efficiency, and adopts the blowing pipe 330 to clean in a blowing mode, can intensively blow out the screened soil from the outlet at the bottom, effectively prevent the scattering of the soil, keep the clean working environment, reduce the burden of cleaning work and improve the whole working efficiency.
In order to reduce the blocking of the screen caused by soil in the screening process of medicinal materials and ensure the smooth proceeding of the screening process, the application provides the following technical scheme aiming at the technical problems, and the technical scheme is as follows:
As shown in fig. 3-4, the first supporting rod 220 is a flexible rubber rod, and is connected to the rotating column 210 in a hinged manner, and can deform during rotation to distort the screening bag 240 during rotation and collision, and the second supporting rod 230 is a rigid rod, and is fixedly connected to the rotating column 210 to provide a fixed support for the screening bag 240.
According to the embodiment, by improving the supporting structure of the screening bag 240, the first supporting rod 220 is hinged, so that dynamic tensioning and twisting of the screening bag 240 in the screening process are realized, and the screening efficiency is effectively improved. The first support rod 220 can rotate upwards and tension the screening bag 240 in the rotating process, so that the traditional Chinese medicine materials are kept in closer contact with the screen mesh, the medicine materials are distributed on the screen mesh more uniformly, the screening effect is prevented from being influenced by uneven accumulation of the medicine materials in the screening process, when the screening bag 240 is elongated, the relative movement among the traditional Chinese medicine materials is increased, materials with different sizes and weights can be separated more thoroughly, meanwhile, the screening bag 240 in close contact with the screening bag 240 in tension can reduce gaps between the medicine materials and the screen mesh, the smoothness of the screen mesh is maintained, the screening efficiency is improved, the blockage is prevented, the omission of the medicine materials in the screening process is reduced, and the quality of the screened medicine materials is ensured to meet the requirements.
In order to further improve the screening effect and the screening effect of collision type screening, the application provides the following technical scheme aiming at the technical problems, and the method specifically comprises the following steps:
As shown in fig. 2,3 and 7, the sieving unit 200 further includes a lifting assembly 270 for tensioning and flapping the sieving bag 240, wherein the lifting assembly 270 is provided with a plurality of groups, and is uniformly fixed on the inner wall of the sieving cylinder 100, and includes a fixing plate 271, a rotating plate 272, a moving plate 273 and an air bag 274;
The fixing plate 271 is fixed on the inner wall of the screen cylinder 100 and serves as a mounting base of the lifting assembly 270;
The rotating plate 272 is of an elastic telescopic structure, and is obliquely placed, the fixed end of the rotating plate 272 is fixed at one end of the fixed plate 271 in a hinged manner, and the telescopic end is connected with the movable plate 273;
the moving plate 273 is slidably connected inside the sieving cylinder 100, and is used for being matched with the rotating plate 272 and the first support rod 220, so that the first support rod 220 is lifted in the rotating process, and further, the sieving bag 240 is flapped and vibrated;
The air bag 274 is fixed on the fixed plate 271 and located between the movable plate 273 and the rotating plate 272, and is used for controlling the height of the movable plate 273 and the inclination of the rotating plate 272 by charging and discharging air, so as to adjust the lifting heights of the first support rod 220 and the screening bag 240.
The air bag 274 has a cylindrical structure and is vertically disposed, and the inside thereof is connected to the air pump through a pipe.
The volume of the airbag 274 in the fully inflated state is 3-5 times that of the original airbag 274, and the lifting height of the strut one 220 in the inflated state of the airbag 274 is 3-5 times that of the original airbag.
The application is beneficial to the traditional Chinese medicinal materials to roll and disperse more fully in the screening bag 240 by optimizing the screening process and adopting a dynamic beating and vibrating screening mode, thereby improving the screening efficiency and uniformity, and the beating and vibrating action can destroy the agglomeration and adhesion between the traditional Chinese medicinal materials, so that the materials with different sizes and weights can be separated more easily without manual intervention, and the screening efficiency is improved. In addition, the inclination angle of the rotating plate 272 is controlled by controlling the air inflow of the air bag 274, so that the lifting height of the lifting assembly 270 to the first support rod 220 is controlled, the moving plate 273 is slidably connected inside the sieving cylinder 100 and supports the first support rod 220 through the air bag 274 and the rotating plate 272, and when the first support rod 220 rotates to the position of the lifting assembly 270, the first support rod passes through the moving plate 273 along the inclined surface of the rotating plate 272, and then falls down to tighten and flap the sieving bag 240.
The above description is only of the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, but various modifications and variations can be made to the present invention by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The drug sieving device for osteoporosis treatment is characterized by comprising a sieving cylinder (100), a motor (110), a foot rest (120), a sieving unit (200) and a cleaning unit (300);
the sieving cylinder (100) is vertically arranged and is used for accommodating traditional Chinese medicinal materials, a sieving unit (200) and a cleaning unit (300);
The motor (110) is fixed at the top of the sieving cylinder (100) and is used for driving the sieving unit (200) to sieve the traditional Chinese medicine materials;
Three foot frames (120) are uniformly fixed on the outer side of the screening cylinder (100) and used for supporting the screening cylinder (100);
The sieving unit (200) comprises a rotating column (210), a first supporting rod (220), a second supporting rod (230), a sieving bag (240), a fixed block (250) and a collision block (260);
The rotary column (210) is fixed below the output shaft of the motor (110) and is used for driving the screening bag (240) to rotate;
the first support rods (220) are provided with a plurality of support rods and are uniformly fixed on the rotating column (210);
The second supporting rods (230) are uniformly fixed on the rotating column (210) and are positioned right below the first supporting rods (220), and are in one-to-one correspondence with the first supporting rods (220) and are used for supporting the screening bags (240);
the screening bag (240) is of a net bag-shaped structure and is detachably fixed on the first supporting rod (220) and the second supporting rod (230) and used for subpackaging and screening traditional Chinese medicinal materials;
The fixed blocks (250) are provided with a plurality of fixed blocks and are uniformly fixed on the inner wall of the screening cylinder (100);
the conflict piece (260) is provided with a plurality of and corresponds with fixed block (250) one by one, fixes respectively on corresponding fixed block (250) for cooperate with branch one (220), branch two (230) at screening in-process, make screening bag (240) collide, and then sieve its inside chinese-medicinal material.
2. A sieving device for osteoporosis therapeutic agent as claimed in claim 1, wherein said sieving cylinder (100) is made of stainless steel material and has a impurity removing port (130) provided at the bottom thereof for discharging the sieved soil and impurities.
3. The sieving device for osteoporosis therapeutic agent as claimed in claim 1, wherein said sieving bag (240) is made of nylon or polyester fiber, and has good air permeability and wear resistance.
4. The device for sieving the osteoporosis therapeutic material according to claim 2, wherein four position grooves (101) are uniformly formed in the inner side wall of the sieving barrel (100) and used for positioning a rotating column (210) of the sieving unit (200), four branch rods are arranged at the bottom of the rotating column (210) and rotate into the position grooves (101) of the sieving barrel (100) to achieve taking of the sieving unit (200).
5. The device for sieving the osteoporosis therapeutic agent according to claim 4, wherein the cleaning unit (300) is provided with a plurality of cleaning units uniformly fixed on the outer side of the sieving cylinder (100), and comprises a supporting plate (310), an electric telescopic rod (320) and a blowing pipe (330) for further cleaning the sieved Chinese medicinal agent;
the supporting plate (310) is fixed on the outer cylinder wall of the upper part of the screen cylinder (100) and is used for supporting the electric telescopic rod (320);
the electric telescopic rod (320) is fixed on the supporting plate (310) and is used for adjusting the inclination angle and the position of the blowing pipe (330);
one end of the blowing pipe (330) is hinged with the electric telescopic rod (320), the other end of the blowing pipe is hinged with the inside of the sieving cylinder (100), the blowing pipe (330) moves up and down through the telescopic action of the electric telescopic rod (320), and the traditional Chinese medicinal materials in the sieving bag (240) and the sieved soil dust are blown and cleaned in a directional mode, so that the soil is prevented from scattering.
6. The device for sieving a therapeutic agent for osteoporosis of claim 5, wherein the air outlet of said air blowing pipe (330) has a cylindrical structure, and is connected to an external power source by an external electric wire.
7. The device for sieving pharmaceutical materials for osteoporosis treatment according to claim 6, wherein said first strut (220) is a flexible rubber rod connected to said rotary column (210) by means of hinge, and capable of deforming during rotation to distort said sieving bag (240) during rotation and collision, and said second strut 230 is a rigid rod fixedly connected to said rotary column (210) to provide a fixed support for said sieving bag (240).
8. The device for sieving osteoporosis therapeutic agent as claimed in claim 7, wherein said sieving unit 200 further comprises a lifting assembly (270) for tensioning and beating the sieving bag (240), said lifting assembly (270) being provided with a plurality of groups uniformly fixed on the inner wall of the sieving cylinder (100), comprising a fixing plate (271), a rotating plate (272), a moving plate (273) and a balloon (274);
the fixing plate (271) is fixed on the inner wall of the screening cylinder (100) and serves as a mounting foundation of the lifting assembly (270);
The rotating plate (272) is of an elastic telescopic structure and is obliquely arranged, the fixed end of the rotating plate is fixed at one end of the fixed plate (271) in a hinged mode, and the telescopic end is connected with the movable plate (273);
The movable plate (273) is slidably connected inside the sieving cylinder (100) and is used for being matched with the rotating plate (272) and the first support rod (220), so that the first support rod (220) is lifted in the rotating process, and further the sieving bag (240) is flapped and vibrated;
the air bag (274) is fixed on the fixed plate (271) and is positioned between the movable plate (273) and the rotating plate (272) and used for controlling the height of the movable plate (273) and the inclination degree of the rotating plate (272) through inflation and deflation so as to adjust the lifting heights of the first support rod (220) and the screening bags (240).
9. The apparatus for sieving a therapeutic agent for osteoporosis of claim 8, wherein said air bag (274) has a cylindrical structure and is vertically disposed, and is connected to the air pump by a pipe.
10. A device for screening an osteoporosis therapeutic agent as claimed in claim 9, wherein the balloon (274) has a volume of 3-5 times the original volume in the fully inflated state, and the strut (220) has a lifting height of 3-5 times the original height in the inflated state of the balloon (274).
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| CN202411746209.2A CN119216203B (en) | 2024-12-02 | 2024-12-02 | Osteoporosis treatment is with material sieving device |
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| CN219112397U (en) * | 2022-12-29 | 2023-06-02 | 陕西汉方济世药业有限公司 | Chinese-medicinal material hits skin clean selection device |
| CN118080345A (en) * | 2024-04-19 | 2024-05-28 | 江苏宝威机械科技有限公司 | A Chinese medicinal material sorting device |
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| JP2001212764A (en) * | 2000-02-01 | 2001-08-07 | Atsuji Tekko Kk | Recovery method of used grinding material and device thereof |
| CN210230577U (en) * | 2019-05-31 | 2020-04-03 | 郑州万润再生资源装备有限公司 | High-efficient hierarchical gyratory sieve |
| CN118371013B (en) * | 2024-06-24 | 2024-09-24 | 山东中医药大学附属医院 | A Chinese medicine preparation and extraction device for treating coronary heart disease |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN219112397U (en) * | 2022-12-29 | 2023-06-02 | 陕西汉方济世药业有限公司 | Chinese-medicinal material hits skin clean selection device |
| CN118080345A (en) * | 2024-04-19 | 2024-05-28 | 江苏宝威机械科技有限公司 | A Chinese medicinal material sorting device |
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