Wiring device for distribution box
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of distribution boxes, in particular to a wiring device for a distribution box.
Background
A distribution box is a commonly used electrical device for distributing power from a transformer station or a power source to different loads, such as lighting, sockets and other electrical devices, and is equipped with control devices such as switches, relays and the like, so as to control and manage a power system.
The wiring device in the existing distribution box needs to manually strip the insulating sheath of the wire, the exposed wire is placed in the wiring groove and is fixed and pressed by screwing the screw, the operation is complex, the contact surface of the screw is small, and the installation process is inconvenient to install because the tool is needed in the installation process when the operation space is small.
Therefore, it is necessary to design a wiring device which is convenient for peeling off the insulating sheath and is convenient to fix.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention is directed to a wiring device for an electrical distribution box, which solves the above-mentioned problems of the prior art.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides the following technical proposal that comprises,
The side surface of the box body is provided with a ventilation opening which can dissipate heat;
The fixing mechanism is arranged on the backboard inside the box body;
the wiring mechanism is slidably arranged on the fixing mechanism and is clamped and fixed;
the wire stripping mechanism is arranged at the wire access end of the wire stripping mechanism and can strip the insulation sheath of the wire.
Preferably, the fixing mechanism comprises, in combination,
The fixed chute is arranged on the backboard in the box body, two first fixed blocks are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the fixed chute in the vertical direction, the two first fixed blocks are connected through a first rotating shaft, and the clamping plate is arranged on the first rotating shaft;
the rotating end of the first rotating shaft is provided with a first torsion spring.
Preferably, the wiring mechanism comprises,
The wiring backboard is slidably arranged on the fixed chute and is clamped and fixed through the clamping plate;
the wire fixing mechanism is arranged on the wiring backboard.
Preferably, the wire fixing mechanism comprises,
The first wire clamping groove is arranged on the wiring backboard, and the groove surface is covered by the conducting strip;
the two second fixing blocks are symmetrically arranged at two sides of one end of the first wire clamping groove, the two second fixing blocks are connected through a second rotating shaft, one end of the second wire clamping groove is arranged on the second rotating shaft, and a handle is arranged on the surface of the second wire clamping groove, which is not the wire clamping groove;
the rotating end of the second rotating shaft is provided with a second torsion spring;
The wire access ends of the two wire clamping grooves are provided with sliding fixing pieces which can slide in the vertical direction and fix the two wire clamping grooves.
Preferably, the wire stripping mechanism comprises,
Two stripping grooves, one stripping groove is fixedly arranged on the wiring backboard, and the other stripping groove is correspondingly arranged;
the two stripping grooves are connected through the elastic sliding rod, so that the stripping grooves can move;
two arc-shaped blades are arranged on opposite sides of the two stripping grooves.
Preferably, the fixing mechanisms are symmetrically arranged on the backboard in the box body;
The wiring mechanism is symmetrically and fixedly connected with the two fixing mechanisms, and is slidably arranged on the two symmetrically arranged fixing mechanisms.
Preferably, the radian of the groove body of the groove stripping device is matched with that of the lead.
Preferably, a conductive sheet is connected between the first wire clamping grooves in the two wiring mechanisms, so that current between the connected wires can pass.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the invention, the insulation sheath outside the wire is stripped at a proper length through the wire stripping mechanism, and then the exposed wire is directly fixed by the wire stripping mechanism, so that the steps are simple and smooth, and the installation time is saved compared with the traditional wire stripping device.
2. According to the invention, the clamping plate or the clamping wire groove is restored to the original position by utilizing elastic potential energy after the clamping plate or the clamping wire groove rotates through the torsion springs arranged on the rotating shaft, and then the clamping wire groove is fixed by the sliding fixing piece, so that the wires in the clamping wire groove are fixed.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a wiring portion according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic side view of FIG. 2 according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a portion of a securing mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a wire fixing mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a wire stripping mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention;
In the figure, 1, a box body; 2, a fixing mechanism, 21, a fixing chute, 221, a first fixing block, 222, a first rotating shaft, 223, a clamping plate, 224, a first torsion spring, 3, a wiring mechanism, 31, a wiring backboard, 32, a wire fixing mechanism, 321, a first wire clamping groove, 322, a second fixing block, 323, a second rotating shaft, 324, a second wire clamping groove, 325, a second torsion spring, 326, a sliding fixing piece, 327, a handle, 4, a wire stripping mechanism, 41, a wire stripping groove, 42, an elastic sliding rod, 43 and an arc-shaped blade.
Detailed Description
In order to solve the problems, the embodiment of the invention provides a wiring device for a distribution box. The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1-6, the present embodiment provides a wiring device for an electrical distribution box, comprising,
The side surface of the box body 1 is provided with a ventilation opening which can dissipate heat;
the fixing mechanism 2 is arranged on the back plate in the box body 1;
the wiring mechanism 3 is slidably arranged on the fixing mechanism 2 and is clamped and fixed, and the clamping end of the wiring mechanism 3 is matched with the shape of the fixing mechanism 2;
the wire stripping mechanism 4 is arranged at the wire access end of the wire connecting mechanism 2 and can strip the insulation sheath of the wire.
Further, the fixing mechanism 2 comprises,
The fixed chute 21 is arranged on the back plate inside the box body 1, two first fixed blocks 221 are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the fixed chute 21 in the vertical direction, the two first fixed blocks 221 are connected through a first rotating shaft 222, the clamping plate 223 is arranged on the first rotating shaft 222, and the clamping plate 223 can rotate through the first rotating shaft 222 under the action of external force;
the rotating end of the first rotating shaft 222 is provided with a first torsion spring 224, and enables the clamping plate 223. And resetting after moving.
Further, the wiring mechanism 3 comprises,
The wiring backboard 31 is slidably mounted on the fixed chute 21, and the clamping end of the wiring backboard 31 is provided with a clamping block matched with the chute body of the fixed chute 21 and is clamped and fixed through a clamping plate 223;
the wire fixing mechanism 32 is provided on the wiring back plate 31.
Further, the wire fixing mechanism 32 includes,
The two second fixing blocks 322 are symmetrically arranged at two sides of one end of the first wire clamping groove 321, the two second fixing blocks 322 are connected through a second rotating shaft 323, one end of the second wire clamping groove 324 is arranged on the second rotating shaft 323, a handle 327 is arranged on the non-wire clamping groove surface of the second wire clamping groove 324, and external force is applied to the handle 327 to drive the second wire clamping groove 324 to rotate;
the rotating end of the second rotating shaft 323 is provided with a second torsion spring 325, so that the second slot 324 can return to the original position after rotating;
the wire access ends of the two wire clamping grooves are provided with sliding fixing pieces 326 which can slide in the vertical direction and fix the two wire clamping grooves.
Further, the wire stripping mechanism 4 comprises,
Two stripping grooves 41, wherein one stripping groove 41 is fixedly arranged on the wiring backboard 31, and the other stripping groove 41 is correspondingly arranged;
the two stripping grooves 41 are connected through the elastic sliding rod 42, so that the stripping grooves 41 can be moved, and the moved stripping grooves 41 can return to the original position by utilizing the spring in the elastic sliding rod 42;
The opposite surfaces of the two stripping grooves 41 are correspondingly provided with two annular blades 43 which can be engaged
Furthermore, the fixing mechanisms 2 are symmetrically arranged on the back plate in the box body 1;
The wiring mechanism 3 is fixedly connected with two symmetry and is slidably arranged on the two symmetrically arranged fixing mechanisms 2, and the two symmetrically fixedly connected wiring mechanisms 3 can be slidably arranged and clamped on the two symmetrically arranged fixing mechanisms 2.
Further, the arc of the groove body of the stripping groove 41 is matched with the wire, and the stripping groove is applicable to wires with different specifications.
Further, a conductive sheet is connected between the first wire clamping grooves 321 in the two wire connecting mechanisms 3, so that current between the connected wires can pass.
When in use, the utility model is characterized in that:
Firstly, pushing the clamping plate 223 towards the back plate direction of the box body 1 to enable the clamping plate 223 to leave the inside of the fixed chute 21, and then sliding and installing two symmetrical and fixedly connected wiring mechanisms 3 on the fixed chute 21; releasing the clamping plate 223, and a first torsion spring 224 arranged on the first rotating shaft 222, at the moment, releasing elastic potential energy converted from force applied when the clamping plate 223 is pressed, returning the clamping plate 223 to the original position, fixing the wiring mechanism 3 on the fixed chute 21, and installing a plurality of wiring mechanisms 3 according to requirements;
The insulation sheath of the wire is stripped, the wire passes through a wire stripping mechanism 4 arranged on a wiring mechanism, when the wire moves to a proper position, an outer stripping groove 41 is pressed, the two stripping grooves 41 are mutually close, two arc-shaped blades 43 arranged in the stripping groove 41 are tightly attached to the insulation sheath of the wire, the wire is rotated, the arc-shaped blades 43 circularly cut the insulation sheath for one circle, the stripping groove 41 is loosened, a spring arranged in an elastic sliding rod 42 between the two stripping grooves 41 enables the outer stripping groove 41 to return to an original position, and then the cut annular sheath is taken off from the wire, so that wire stripping operation is completed;
Pulling the handle 327 to separate the second wire clamping groove 324 from the first wire clamping groove 321, placing the exposed wire into the first wire clamping groove 321, loosening the handle 327, converting the force applied by pulling the handle 327 into elastic potential energy by loosening the handle 327, releasing the elastic potential energy to enable the second rotating shaft 323 to drive the second wire clamping groove 324 to return to the original position, primarily fixing the wire, and then moving a sliding fixing piece 326 arranged on the wiring backboard 31 and positioned at the access end of the wire fixing mechanism 32 towards the direction of the second wire clamping groove 324, contacting with the outer side surface of the second wire clamping groove 324, and further fixing the wire.
The other wiring mechanism 3 symmetrically arranged with the wiring mechanism 3 is fixedly provided with a wire according to the steps, the groove surface of each first wire clamping groove 321 is covered with a conducting strip, and the conducting strips are also connected between the two symmetrically arranged first wire clamping grooves 321, so that current can pass through.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.