Harmless treatment filtering and deodorizing equipment based on biological excrement
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of fecal treatment, in particular to harmless treatment, filtration and deodorization equipment based on biological feces.
Background
The natural plant deodorant is prepared by extracting natural sterilizing and deodorizing factors from plants by adopting equipment and technology with complete independent intellectual property rights. No chemical substances are added, and the Chinese medicinal composition has no toxic or side effect on human bodies and livestock and is safe to use. Has antibacterial, antibacterial and deodorant effects, and has good decomposition and removal effects on malodor such as ammonia, hydrogen sulfide, etc.
Nowadays, chemical fertilizer products are popular, the use of the chemical fertilizer products is convenient, the odor condition is light, the recycling rate of biological excrement is reduced, the collection of the biological excrement is inconvenient, the operation environment is bad, the use rate of the excrement is reduced due to the unshaped structure of the excrement, so that the excrement needs to be subjected to innocuous treatment regularly, the excrement meets the emission standard, the odor treatment of the excrement is the most important, the traditional treatment mode is to add a deodorant into the biological excrement, the blending proportion of the deodorant in the deodorization mode can be influenced by the liquid contained in the excrement, the difficulty of the reaction of the deodorant is increased by the accumulated biological excrement, the deodorant is difficult to enter the excrement, the deodorization efficiency is further influenced, the excrement and the deodorant are mixed in a traditional stirring mode, the operation environment pollution is caused, and the odor spreading problem is further aggravated.
Based on the above, a biological feces innocent treatment filtering and deodorizing device is provided.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems and provides harmless treatment filtering and deodorizing equipment based on biological excrement.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme:
The utility model provides a innocent treatment filters deodorization equipment based on biological excrement and urine, includes the casing, the casing is connected with deodorization case and rose box in the connection, the deodorization case outside is connected with discharging pipe one, deodorization case one side is connected with the medicament case through the fixed hoop, the medicament case outside is connected with the button, sliding connection has the buret on the deodorization case, buret one end is connected with the link, medicament case upper end is connected with the conveyer pipe, the conveyer pipe other end runs through the link and connects on the buret, be connected with telescopic link one on the link, telescopic link one sliding connection is in deodorization case one side, be connected with spring one on the telescopic link one;
The filter plate is connected in the filter tank, the filter tank outside is connected with inlet pipe and discharging pipe two, sliding connection has the push pedal on the filter tank, be connected with frame and telescopic link two in the push pedal, telescopic link two sliding connection is in the filter tank outside, be connected with spring two on the telescopic link two, the push pedal lower extreme is connected with the contact block, the filter tank outside is connected with the connecting plate, be connected with the pushing mechanism who is used for driving the push pedal to remove on the connecting plate.
Preferably, the upper end of the deodorizing box is connected with a limiting frame, the connecting frame is connected with a sliding bar, and the sliding bar is slidably connected to the limiting frame.
Preferably, the filter box is internally and symmetrically connected with a hinged frame, and the hinged frame is rotationally connected with a deflection plate.
Preferably, the filter box is connected with a scraper in a sliding manner, the scraper is connected with a third spring, a side plate is connected to the outer side of the filter box, the lower end of the third spring is connected to the side plate, and the lower end of the scraper is abutted to the push plate.
Preferably, the pushing mechanism comprises a sliding column, an air cylinder is rotationally connected to the outer side of the sliding column, a rotary sleeve is connected to the outer side of the air cylinder, the rotary sleeve is rotationally connected to a connecting plate, an L-shaped groove is formed in the connecting plate, one end of the sliding column is connected with a sliding sleeve, a stirring block is fixedly connected to the outer side of the sliding sleeve, a lifting rod is slidingly connected to the sliding sleeve, a side sliding groove is formed in the outer side of the filtering box, and the lifting rod is slidingly connected to the side sliding groove.
Preferably, the telescopic end of the cylinder is connected with a pushing tube, and the pushing tube is sleeved on the sliding column.
Preferably, the lifting rod is connected with a sliding frame on the outer side, a sliding rail is connected with the outer side of the connecting plate, and one end of the sliding frame is connected to the sliding rail in a sliding manner.
Preferably, the outside of the lifting rod is connected with a limiting ring.
In summary, due to the adoption of the technical scheme, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1. According to the application, the filter plate structure is adopted, the solid-liquid separation is carried out on the biological excrement by using the filter plate, the content of liquid carried by the biological excrement is reduced, the influence of the content of the liquid on the concentration of the deodorant in the subsequent deodorizing operation is reduced, so that the deodorant can be subjected to high-efficiency reaction with the biological excrement, the deodorizing efficiency is improved, the deodorant can be accelerated to enter the biological excrement in a filtering mode, and the liquid carried by the biological excrement is prevented from forming an insulating layer on the surface of the deodorant.
2. According to the application, the biological excrement is pushed into the deodorizing box for reaction by using the movement of the frame, the overflow of the biological excrement can be avoided by using the push plate connected with one side of the frame, the tightness of the structure is improved, and the problem that part of the biological excrement falls off from the filter plate when the biological excrement is pushed to move is solved by arranging the deflection plate structure.
Drawings
Fig. 1 shows a schematic configuration diagram of a deodorizing device provided according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 shows a schematic structural view of a second connection of a tapping pipe according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 shows a schematic view of the structure of the interior of a housing provided according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of an exploded structure of a telescopic link-joint according to an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 5 shows a schematic diagram of a half-section structure of a filter box according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 6 shows a schematic diagram of an explosion structure of a lifter connection according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Legend description:
1. The device comprises a shell, a deodorizing box, a first 3 discharging pipe, a fixed hoop, a 5 medicament box, a 6 connecting frame, a 7 conveying pipe, a 8 feeding pipe, a9 discharging pipe, a second 10 discharging pipe, a filtering box, a first 11 telescopic rod, a first 12 spring, a first 13 connecting plate, a 14 pushing plate, a 15 contact block, a 16 telescopic rod, a second 17 spring, a second 18 side sliding groove, a 19 lifting rod, a 20 cylinder, a 21 limiting frame, a 22 sliding bar, a 23 side sliding groove, a burette, a 24, a button, a 25, a scraping plate, a 26, a filter plate, a 27, a frame, a 28, a hinged frame, a 29, a deflection plate, a 30, an L-shaped groove, a 31, a sliding rail, a 32, a sliding frame, a 33, a toggle block, a 34, a sliding sleeve, a 35, a rotary sleeve, a 36, a sliding column, a 37, a pushing pipe, a 38, a limiting ring, a 39, a third spring, a 40 and a side plate.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides a technical solution:
A biological fecal harmless treatment filtration deodorization device comprises a shell 1, wherein a deodorization box 2 and a filtration box 10 are connected in the shell 1, the deodorization box 2 and the filtration box 10 are connected with each other, an opening at the joint is only used for one end of a frame 27 to pass through, when the frame 27 is blocked at the joint, the deodorization box 2 and the filtration box 10 are in a relatively closed state, namely in a non-communicated state, a discharging pipe I3 is connected at the outer side of the deodorization box 2, the discharging pipe I3 can conveniently collect and treat the biological fecal after deodorization, a medicament box 5 is connected at one side of the deodorization box 2 through a fixing hoop 4, the medicament box 5 is fixedly connected at one side of the deodorization box 2 through the fixing hoop 4, a pump body is arranged in the medicament box 5, a deodorizing medicament can be pumped into a buret 23 through a conveying pipe 7 to finish the operation of adding the deodorizing agent into the deodorization box 2, a button 24 is connected at the outer side of the medicament box 5, the button 24 structure has the effect of controlling the operation of the pump body, when the button 24 structure is pressed, the pump body starts to operate, thereby starting to transport the deodorizing agent, the deodorizing box 2 is connected with the buret 23 in a sliding way, wherein the buret 23 just can press the button 24 structure when adding the agent into the deodorizing box 2, one end of the buret 23 is arranged at the horizontal center position in the deodorizing box 2, one end of the buret 23 is connected with the connecting frame 6, the upper end of the agent box 5 is connected with the conveying pipe 7, the other end of the conveying pipe 7 penetrates through the connecting frame 6 to be connected with the buret 23, the connecting frame 6 is connected with the telescopic rod I11, the telescopic rod I11 is connected with the side of the deodorizing box 2 in a sliding way, the telescopic rod I11 is connected with the spring I12, the stability of the horizontal movement of the connecting frame 6 is ensured by arranging the telescopic rod I11 and the spring I12 structure, the structure can complete automatic resetting operation under the condition of not being pushed by the second telescopic rod 16;
The filter tank 10 is internally connected with a filter plate 26, the filter plate 26 is provided with a filter hole, the filter hole can allow liquid to pass through, the solid of biological excrement is not easy to pass through the filter hole, only a small part of biological excrement passes through the filter plate 26 in the running process of equipment, the outside of the filter tank 10 is connected with a feed pipe 8 and a discharge pipe II 9, the feed pipe 8 is arranged above the filter tank 10, the operation of adding the biological excrement to be treated into the filter tank 10 can be completed through the feed pipe 8, the discharge pipe II 9 is arranged on one side of the lower end of the filter tank 10, the operation of collecting the liquid in the filter tank 10 can be completed through the discharge pipe II 9, a push plate 14 is connected onto the filter tank 10 in a sliding manner, a frame 27 and a telescopic rod II 16 are connected onto the push plate 14, the telescopic rod II 16 is connected onto the outside of the filter tank 10 in a sliding manner, the telescopic rod II 16 is connected with a spring II 17, the stability of the horizontal movement of the push plate 14 is improved through the structure of the telescopic rod II 16 and the spring II 17, when the push plate 14 moves, the push plate 14 can be pushed by pushing the contact block 15 when the push plate 33 moves, so that the push plate 14 moves, the push plate 14 can be pushed by the contact block 13 is pushed by the contact block, and the vertical force 13 is also pushed by the vertical surface 13 to move by the same structure and is connected onto the vertical connecting plate 13 through the vertical surface 13.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 4, the upper end of the deodorizing box 2 is connected with a limiting frame 21, the connecting frame 6 is connected with a sliding bar 22, the sliding bar 22 is slidably connected to the limiting frame 21, limiting of the sliding bar 22 structure is completed through the limiting frame 21, a groove structure is formed in the sliding bar 22, the rod-shaped structure in the limiting frame 21 is slidably connected in the groove, and the stability of horizontal movement of the connecting frame 6 is improved through mutual matching between the limiting frame 21 and the sliding bar 22.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 5, the filter box 10 is internally and symmetrically connected with the hinge brackets 28, the hinge brackets 28 are rotatably connected with the deflection plates 29, the two deflection plates 29 are arranged, when the deflection plates 29 deflect to a horizontal state, the structure of the filter plate 26 can be blocked, biological excrement is prevented from passing through the filter plate 26, when the lifting rod 19 moves to the lowest end, the lifting rod 19 can still support the deflection plates 29 to be in an inclined state, the liquid can be prevented from being discharged from the sideslip groove 18 due to the arrangement of the inclined state, and the deflection plates 29 start the effect of guiding the liquid.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 5, the filter box 10 is slidably connected with the scraper 25, the scraper 25 is connected with the third spring 39, the lateral plate 40 is connected to the outside of the filter box 10, the lower end of the third spring 39 is connected to the lateral plate 40, the lower end of the scraper 25 is abutted to the push plate 14, and the push plate 14 can be pressed by the scraper 25, so that the filter box 10 on the lower surface of the push plate 14 contacts, the scraper 25 can scrape the push plate 14, the push plate 14 is prevented from moving back and forth to drive biological excrement, and the quality of the working environment outside the filter box 10 is improved.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 3 and 6, the pushing mechanism includes a sliding column 36, the outside of the sliding column 36 is rotationally connected with an air cylinder 20, the air cylinder 20 stretches out and draws back, the sliding column 36 can be pushed to move, the outside of the air cylinder 20 is connected with a rotary sleeve 35, the rotary sleeve 35 is fixedly connected with the air cylinder 20, the rotary sleeve 35 is rotationally connected with a connecting plate 13, an L-shaped groove 30 is formed in the connecting plate 13, the sliding column 36 is slidably connected with the L-shaped groove 30, one end of the sliding column 36 is connected with a sliding sleeve 34, a stirring block 33 is fixedly connected with the outside of the sliding sleeve 34, a lifting rod 19 is slidably connected with the sliding sleeve 34, the sliding sleeve 34 is sleeved on the outside of the lifting rod 19, a side sliding groove 18 is formed in the outside of the filter box 10, and the lifting rod 19 is slidably connected with the side sliding groove 18.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 6, the telescopic end of the air cylinder 20 is connected with a pushing tube 37, the pushing tube 37 is sleeved on the sliding column 36, and the stability of connection between the telescopic end of the air cylinder 20 and the sliding column 36 is improved by arranging the pushing tube 37.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 6, the outside of the lifting rod 19 is connected with a sliding frame 32, the outside of the connecting plate 13 is connected with a sliding rail 31, one end of the sliding frame 32 is slidably connected on the sliding rail 31, and the lifting stability of the lifting rod 19 is ensured by arranging the sliding frame 32 and the sliding rail 31 to be mutually matched, wherein the sliding sleeve 34 is provided with an avoidance groove mutually matched with the sliding frame 32, so that the sliding sleeve 34 can slide along the lifting rod 19 and is not limited by the structure of the sliding frame 32.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 3 and 6, the outer side of the lifting rod 19 is connected with a limiting ring 38, wherein the limiting ring 38 is arranged at two sides of the sideslip groove 18, the limiting ring 38 is clamped on the filter box 10, and limiting of the lifting rod 19 is completed through the limiting ring 38.
In summary, in the innocent treatment filtering and deodorizing device based on biological excrement provided in this embodiment, when biological excrement needs to be subjected to innocent treatment, the biological excrement needs to be conveyed into the filter box 10 through the feed pipe 8, the biological excrement entering the filter box 10 falls above the filter plate 26, the liquid carried by the biological excrement falls through the filter plate 26, a period of time needs to wait until separation between the liquid and the biological excrement is completed, then the operator starts the air cylinder 20, pushes the sliding column 36 to slide on the L-shaped groove 30 by using the extension of the air cylinder 20, firstly the sliding column 36 moves on the vertical portion of the L-shaped groove 30, at this time, the sliding column 36 rises in height, the sliding column 36 cooperates with the sliding sleeve 34 to drive the lifting rod 19 to rise in height, the sliding plate 29 is pushed by the lifting rod 19 to transition from an inclined state to a horizontal state, when the sliding column 36 slides on the L-shaped groove 30 to the horizontal portion thereof, at this time, the sliding column 36 starts to move to the filter box 10 side, at this time, the lifting rod 19 rises to a maximum height, at this time, the sliding plate 29 is completely deflected to the horizontal state, and the sliding plate 29 can be completely pushed by the sliding plate 26 to the filter plate 26 is completely, and the biological excrement above the filter plate 26 is prevented from falling in the filter plate by the filter plate.
When the slide column 36 moves to the filter box 10, the poking block 33 pushes the contact block 15 to move so as to drive the push plate 14 to move, the operation of pushing part of the biological excrement into the deodorizing box 2 is completed by the matching frame 27, when the push plate 14 moves, the telescopic rod two 16 also moves so as to push the telescopic rod one 11 to move, so that the connecting frame 6 is far away from the deodorizing box 2, the burette 23 arranged in the deodorizing box 2 also is far away from the deodorizing box 2, the biological excrement can be prevented from contacting the burette 23 when entering the deodorizing box 2, the burette 23 is structurally arranged above the opening on one side of the deodorizing box 2, the probability of the biological excrement contacting the burette 23 is further reduced, when the cylinder 20 stretches to the maximum distance, the operation of pushing part of the biological excrement into the deodorizing box 2 is completed at the moment, the cylinder 20 structure starts to shrink, the structures such as the slide column 36 start to reset, when the connecting frame 6 resets to contact the button 24, the deodorizing pump the deodorizing agent into the deodorizing box 2 in the medicine box 5 at the moment, the deodorizing pump the medicine can be scattered on the surface of the biological excrement, and the biological excrement can fully react with the biological excrement, and the biological excrement can be fully realized.
When the cylinder 20 contracts to the maximum distance, the deflection plate 29 deflects to the inclined state at this moment, the draining operation can be carried out on the biological excrement contacting the filter plate 26 structure, namely, the filtering operation is completed on the liquid in the biological excrement, the separation between the biological excrement and the liquid is achieved, the cylinder 20 starts to stretch after a period of time, and when the cylinder 20 stretches, the telescopic rod II 16 does not stretch immediately, the operation of adding the medicament into the deodorizing box 2 can be completed by the buret 23 at this moment, wherein the operating state of the cylinder 20 stretches back and forth, the shutdown time exists for a period of time between the back and forth, the shutdown time is related to the content of the biological excrement carrying the liquid, namely, the more the biological excrement carrying the liquid, the longer the shutdown time is between the operation of the cylinder 20, so that the separation between the liquid and the biological excrement is preserved, and the structure of one layer of deodorant is provided in the deodorizing box 2 when the biological excrement is deodorized, the structure is favorable for fully deodorizing the biological excrement, and the environmental pollution can not be caused, the disturbance of the biological excrement can be well avoided, the efficiency of the biological excrement can be improved, the excessive concentration of the biological excrement can be prevented from being influenced by the filtering the filter plate 26, and the concentration of the biological excrement can be prevented from being excessively degraded, and the concentration of the biological excrement is further degraded by the liquid.
The previous description of the embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Thus, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.