CN119186700A - Construction rubbish reducing mechanism - Google Patents
Construction rubbish reducing mechanism Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN119186700A CN119186700A CN202411256673.3A CN202411256673A CN119186700A CN 119186700 A CN119186700 A CN 119186700A CN 202411256673 A CN202411256673 A CN 202411256673A CN 119186700 A CN119186700 A CN 119186700A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- crushing
- transmission
- construction waste
- component
- crushing roller
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C4/00—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
- B02C4/02—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with two or more rollers
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C4/00—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
- B02C4/28—Details
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C4/00—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
- B02C4/28—Details
- B02C4/42—Driving mechanisms; Roller speed control
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/58—Construction or demolition [C&D] waste
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Disintegrating Or Milling (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of building construction and discloses a building construction waste crushing device which comprises a crushing part and a driving part, wherein the crushing part is arranged at one end of the upper surface of the driving part; the conveying component is mainly used for conveying the crushed construction waste, and is convenient for conveying the crushed construction waste; according to the invention, through the cooperation arrangement among the conveying component, the crushing component and the driving component, the size of the crushing device can be reduced, and the operation and the movement of workers are facilitated, so that the crushing processing of the construction waste in the building is facilitated, and meanwhile, the transportation quantity can be improved through transporting the crushed construction waste, so that the transportation efficiency of the construction waste is improved, and the use requirements of people are met.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of building construction, in particular to a building construction waste crushing device.
Background
In the construction process, a large amount of construction waste, such as concrete blocks, bricks, tiles and the like, is generated, and if the waste is not effectively treated, the waste occupies a large amount of space and also pollutes the environment, and the construction waste is crushed by the construction waste crushing machine at the moment so as to be convenient for subsequent transportation, recycling or proper treatment.
However, the existing construction waste crushing machine is inconvenient to move into a building for use due to the fact that the size is large, so that the construction waste is required to be transported to the outside of the building for crushing, and the large-sized machine cannot be used for transportation due to the fact that the size of the construction waste is irregular, the space in the building is small, so that only tools with small size can be used for transportation, but the transportation amount is small each time, so that the efficiency of transporting the construction waste cannot be improved, and meanwhile, the use requirement of people cannot be met.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a construction waste crushing device which solves the following technical problems of crushing construction waste in a building and improving the transportation efficiency of the construction waste.
The aim of the invention can be achieved by the following technical scheme:
The construction waste crushing device comprises a crushing part and a driving part, wherein the crushing part is arranged at one end of the upper surface of the driving part;
The conveying component is mainly used for conveying the crushed construction waste, and is convenient for conveying the crushed construction waste;
the crushing component is mainly used for crushing building connection and simultaneously has a transmission function on the conveying component;
the driving part is mainly used for providing power for the operation of the crushing part, and meanwhile, the crushing part and the conveying part can be limited and supported.
Further, conveying part includes annular support base, support frame and conveyer belt, annular support base sets up the one end bottom at the support frame, the supporting wheel is installed to the other end bottom of support frame, the conveyer belt rotates the inside of installing at the support frame, the bottom surface of annular support base evenly rotates and installs the walking wheel, the both ends of support frame just are located the inside of conveyer belt and all rotate the joint and have horizontal helical tooth transmission shaft, the welding of one end edge upper surface of support frame has spacing sleeve, spacing sleeve's inside rotation joint has first vertical helical tooth transmission shaft, the top fixedly connected with first drive gear of first vertical helical tooth transmission shaft, the ring channel has been seted up to the surface of annular support base.
Further, crushing part includes first crushing roller, protection casing and second crushing roller, the inside bottom of joint at the protection casing is rotated to the second crushing roller, the first crushing roller rotates the joint in the inside of protection casing and is located one side edge of second crushing roller, a terminal surface fixedly connected with drive sprocket of second crushing roller, the surface one side rotation joint of protection casing has the vertical helical tooth transmission shaft of second, the bottom surface rotation joint of protection casing has the transmission toothed ring, the bottom fixedly connected with second drive gear of the vertical helical tooth transmission shaft of second, the side fixedly connected with helical gear of drive sprocket.
Further, the drive part includes switch board, spacing ring, spacing frame, drive chain, driving motor and handrail, spacing ring welding is in spacing frame's one end bottom, handrail symmetry welding is at spacing frame's other end upper surface, driving motor fixed mounting is at spacing frame's middle part upper surface, the switch board sets up at spacing frame's upper surface and is located driving motor's one end edge, drive chain meshing is connected at driving motor's one end surface.
Further, the spliced eye has been seted up to the middle part surface of support frame, limit frame's upper portion upper surface just is located one side edge sliding grafting of driving motor and has the location inserted bar.
Further, the limiting ring is rotationally clamped on the outer surface of the annular supporting base through the annular groove, and the transmission ratio of the transmission sprocket to one end of the driving motor is three to one.
Further, tooth grooves are formed in the inner surface and the outer surface of the transmission toothed ring, the first vertical helical tooth transmission shaft is in meshed connection with the inner surface of the transmission toothed ring through a first transmission gear at the top, and the second vertical helical tooth transmission shaft is in meshed connection with the outer surface of the transmission toothed ring through a second transmission gear at the bottom.
Further, the top of second drive gear is connected with the side meshing of drive sprocket through the helical gear, the one end of second crushing roller and first crushing roller all is provided with third drive gear, rotate through third drive gear between second crushing roller and the first crushing roller and be connected.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
(1) According to the invention, through the transmission connection between the conveying component and the crushing component, when the second crushing roller and the first crushing roller crush construction waste, the conveying belt is driven to rotate to convey the crushed construction waste, so that the construction waste can be continuously crushed and processed, the crushed construction waste can be continuously conveyed, the conveying efficiency is ensured, the conveying component rotates at the bottom of the driving component, the direction of the conveying component for conveying the construction waste can be adjusted according to the construction space, the limitation of the space in the construction is avoided, and the flexibility of the use of the crushing device is ensured;
(2) According to the invention, through the cooperation arrangement among the conveying component, the crushing component and the driving component, the size of the crushing device can be reduced, and the operation and the movement of workers are facilitated, so that the crushing processing of the construction waste in the building is facilitated, and meanwhile, the transportation quantity can be improved through transporting the crushed construction waste, so that the transportation efficiency of the construction waste is improved, and the use requirements of people are met.
Drawings
The invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a construction waste crushing device;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a transport component configuration;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the pulverizing unit;
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the driving part.
The description of the drawings is 1, a conveying component; 2, a crushing part, 3, a driving part, 11, a first transmission gear, 12, a limit sleeve, 13, a transverse helical gear transmission shaft, 14, a first vertical helical gear transmission shaft, 15, a travelling wheel, 16, an annular supporting base, 17, a supporting frame, 18, a supporting wheel, 19, a conveying belt, 110, an annular groove, 21, a transmission toothed ring, 22, a second transmission gear, 23, a second vertical helical gear transmission shaft, 24, a first crushing roller, 25, a transmission chain wheel, 26, a second crushing roller, 27, a protective cover, 28, a helical gear, 31, a control cabinet, 32, a limit ring, 33, a limit frame, 34, a transmission chain, 35, a driving motor, 36 and a handrail.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the invention discloses a construction waste crushing device, which comprises a crushing part 2 and a driving part 3, wherein the crushing part 2 is arranged at one end of the upper surface of the driving part 3;
the conveying component 1 is mainly used for conveying the crushed construction waste, so that the crushed construction waste can be conveniently conveyed;
the crushing part 2 is mainly used for crushing building connection and simultaneously has a transmission function on the conveying part 1;
the driving part 3 is mainly used for providing power for the operation of the crushing part 2, and can simultaneously play a limiting support for the crushing part 2 and the conveying part 1.
The conveying component 1 comprises an annular supporting base 16, a supporting frame 17 and a conveying belt 19, wherein the annular supporting base 16 is arranged at the bottom of one end of the supporting frame 17, supporting wheels 18 are installed at the bottom of the other end of the supporting frame 17, the conveying belt 19 is rotatably installed in the supporting frame 17, traveling wheels 15 are uniformly rotatably installed on the bottom surface of the annular supporting base 16, two ends of the supporting frame 17 are rotatably clamped with transverse helical tooth transmission shafts 13 in the conveying belt 19, the upper surface of one end edge of the supporting frame 17 is welded with a limiting sleeve 12, the inner part of the limiting sleeve 12 is rotatably clamped with a first vertical helical tooth transmission shaft 14, the top of the first vertical helical tooth transmission shaft 14 is fixedly connected with a first transmission gear 11, and annular grooves 110 are formed in the outer surface of the annular supporting base 16.
Crushing part 2 includes first crushing roller 24, protection casing 27 and second crushing roller 26, the inside bottom of joint at protection casing 27 is rotated to second crushing roller 26, first crushing roller 24 rotates the joint in the inside of protection casing 27 and is located one side edge of second crushing roller 26, an end fixedly connected with drive sprocket 25 of second crushing roller 26, the surface one side rotation joint of protection casing 27 has the vertical helical tooth transmission shaft 23 of second, the bottom surface rotation joint of protection casing 27 has transmission toothed ring 21, the bottom fixedly connected with second drive gear 22 of the vertical helical tooth transmission shaft 23 of second, the side fixedly connected with helical gear 28 of drive sprocket 25.
The driving part 3 comprises a control cabinet 31, a limiting ring 32, a limiting frame 33, a transmission chain 34, a driving motor 35 and handrails 36, wherein the limiting ring 32 is welded at the bottom of one end of the limiting frame 33, the handrails 36 are symmetrically welded on the upper surface of the other end of the limiting frame 33, the driving motor 35 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the middle part of the limiting frame 33, the control cabinet 31 is arranged on the upper surface of the limiting frame 33 and positioned at the edge of one end of the driving motor 35, and the transmission chain 34 is meshed and connected on the outer surface of one end of the driving motor 35.
The outer surface of the middle part of the supporting frame 17 is provided with the inserting holes, and the upper surface of the upper part of the limiting frame 33 is positioned at one side edge of the driving motor 35 to be in sliding insertion connection with the positioning inserting rod, so that the positioning inserting rod penetrates through the upper surface of the limiting frame 33 to be in insertion connection with the inserting holes, one end of the supporting frame 17 can be limited at the bottom of the limiting frame 33, the crushing device is kept to integrally move, the limiting ring 32 is rotationally clamped on the outer surface of the annular supporting base 16 through the annular groove 110, the deflection of the conveying part 1 can be limited, and accordingly building connection discharged from the bottom of the protective cover 27 can be collected, and the transmission ratio of the driving sprocket 25 to one end of the driving motor 35 is three to one, so that the crushing part 2 and the conveying part 1 can operate at a lower rotating speed.
The inner surface and the outer surface of the transmission toothed ring 21 are provided with tooth grooves, so that the first vertical helical tooth transmission shaft 14 is meshed and connected with the inner surface of the transmission toothed ring 21 through the first transmission gear 11 at the top, and the second vertical helical tooth transmission shaft 23 is meshed and connected with the outer surface of the transmission toothed ring 21 through the second transmission gear 22 at the bottom, thereby enabling the second vertical helical tooth transmission shaft 23 to carry out annular transmission on the conveying component 1 at the bottom through the transmission toothed ring 21, and being convenient for carrying out multi-angle deflection conveying on the conveying component 1.
The top of the second transmission gear 22 is meshed with the side surface of the transmission chain wheel 25 through the bevel gear 28, so that the second vertical bevel gear transmission shaft 23 plays a transmission role between the transmission chain wheel 25 and the transmission toothed ring 21, one ends of the second crushing roller 26 and the first crushing roller 24 are respectively provided with a third transmission gear, and the second crushing roller 26 and the first crushing roller 24 are rotatably connected through the third transmission gears, so that construction wastes can be crushed.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: when the garbage in the building is crushed, the crushing device is firstly pushed into the building and moved to the edge of the building garbage, then the positioning inserted rod is pulled to be separated from the inserted hole on the upper surface of the supporting frame 17, the supporting frame 17 is pulled to rotate with the circle center of the annular supporting base 16, meanwhile, the supporting frame 17 drives the first transmission gear 11 to rotate on the inner surface of the transmission toothed ring 21 until the supporting frame 17 faces to the inner surface of the lower conveying belt 19, the second crushing roller 26 is driven to rotate by the driving motor 35 through the transmission chain 34 and the transmission chain wheel 25, the second crushing roller 26 drives the first crushing roller 24 to synchronously rotate through the third transmission gear, the building garbage is thrown into the protective cover 27, the first crushing roller 24 and the second crushing roller 26 crush the building garbage and fall to the upper surface of one end of the lower conveying belt 19, meanwhile, when the driving sprocket 25 rotates, the second vertical helical tooth driving shaft 23 is driven to rotate by the supporting wheel 18, the second vertical helical tooth driving shaft 23 drives the transmission toothed ring 21 which is in meshed connection to synchronously rotate, the transmission toothed ring 21 drives the first vertical helical tooth driving shaft 14 to synchronously rotate by the first transmission gear 11, the first vertical helical tooth driving shaft 14 synchronously rotates by the transverse helical tooth driving shaft 13 which is in meshed connection with the bottom, the transverse helical tooth driving shaft 13 drives the conveying belt 19 to convey the construction wastes after the upper surface is crushed until the lower trolley is arranged, and then the construction wastes are pushed out of the building by the trolley, so that the size of the crushing device can be reduced by the matched arrangement among the conveying part 1, the crushing part 2 and the driving part 3, the operation and the movement of workers are facilitated, thereby be convenient for smash processing to the construction waste in the building, transport through the construction waste after smashing, can improve the traffic to improve the conveying efficiency to the construction waste, satisfy people's user demand.
The foregoing describes one embodiment of the present invention in detail, but the disclosure is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the invention. All equivalent changes and modifications within the scope of the present invention are intended to be covered by the present invention.
Claims (8)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202411256673.3A CN119186700A (en) | 2024-09-09 | 2024-09-09 | Construction rubbish reducing mechanism |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202411256673.3A CN119186700A (en) | 2024-09-09 | 2024-09-09 | Construction rubbish reducing mechanism |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN119186700A true CN119186700A (en) | 2024-12-27 |
Family
ID=94051887
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202411256673.3A Pending CN119186700A (en) | 2024-09-09 | 2024-09-09 | Construction rubbish reducing mechanism |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN119186700A (en) |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN212092464U (en) * | 2020-03-09 | 2020-12-08 | 西北民族大学 | Waste concrete building rubbish reducing mechanism |
| CN213468132U (en) * | 2020-09-14 | 2021-06-18 | 刘先忠 | Building rubbish reducing mechanism for civil engineering |
| CN214421507U (en) * | 2021-02-05 | 2021-10-19 | 武夷学院 | Production line conveyor is used in concrete regeneration |
| CN216679530U (en) * | 2022-02-08 | 2022-06-07 | 泉森建设(福建)有限公司 | Building rubbish breaker for building engineering |
| CN116532467A (en) * | 2023-06-21 | 2023-08-04 | 中达通(苏州)科技发展有限公司 | Mobile construction waste treatment equipment and working method thereof |
| CN220547072U (en) * | 2023-05-06 | 2024-03-01 | 大理兆平建筑垃圾处理有限责任公司 | Movable building rubbish treatment divides sieve case |
-
2024
- 2024-09-09 CN CN202411256673.3A patent/CN119186700A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN212092464U (en) * | 2020-03-09 | 2020-12-08 | 西北民族大学 | Waste concrete building rubbish reducing mechanism |
| CN213468132U (en) * | 2020-09-14 | 2021-06-18 | 刘先忠 | Building rubbish reducing mechanism for civil engineering |
| CN214421507U (en) * | 2021-02-05 | 2021-10-19 | 武夷学院 | Production line conveyor is used in concrete regeneration |
| CN216679530U (en) * | 2022-02-08 | 2022-06-07 | 泉森建设(福建)有限公司 | Building rubbish breaker for building engineering |
| CN220547072U (en) * | 2023-05-06 | 2024-03-01 | 大理兆平建筑垃圾处理有限责任公司 | Movable building rubbish treatment divides sieve case |
| CN116532467A (en) * | 2023-06-21 | 2023-08-04 | 中达通(苏州)科技发展有限公司 | Mobile construction waste treatment equipment and working method thereof |
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