CN119177513B - A method for collecting textile scraps - Google Patents

A method for collecting textile scraps Download PDF

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Publication number
CN119177513B
CN119177513B CN202411436182.7A CN202411436182A CN119177513B CN 119177513 B CN119177513 B CN 119177513B CN 202411436182 A CN202411436182 A CN 202411436182A CN 119177513 B CN119177513 B CN 119177513B
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China
Prior art keywords
wall
rod
bevel gear
box body
groups
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CN202411436182.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN119177513A (en
Inventor
李宏达
徐进进
李明富
陶欣欣
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Jiangsu Yongneng New Material Technology Co ltd
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Jiangsu Yongneng New Material Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN202411436182.7A priority Critical patent/CN119177513B/en
Publication of CN119177513A publication Critical patent/CN119177513A/en
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Publication of CN119177513B publication Critical patent/CN119177513B/en
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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03WEAVING
    • D03JAUXILIARY WEAVING APPARATUS; WEAVERS' TOOLS; SHUTTLES
    • D03J1/00Auxiliary apparatus combined with or associated with looms
    • D03J1/06Auxiliary apparatus combined with or associated with looms for treating fabric
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03WEAVING
    • D03JAUXILIARY WEAVING APPARATUS; WEAVERS' TOOLS; SHUTTLES
    • D03J1/00Auxiliary apparatus combined with or associated with looms
    • D03J1/06Auxiliary apparatus combined with or associated with looms for treating fabric
    • D03J1/08Auxiliary apparatus combined with or associated with looms for treating fabric for slitting fabric
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06GMECHANICAL OR PRESSURE CLEANING OF CARPETS, RUGS, SACKS, HIDES, OR OTHER SKIN OR TEXTILE ARTICLES OR FABRICS; TURNING INSIDE-OUT FLEXIBLE TUBULAR OR OTHER HOLLOW ARTICLES
    • D06G1/00Beating, brushing, or otherwise mechanically cleaning or pressure cleaning carpets, rugs, sacks, hides, or other skin or textile articles or fabrics
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/66Disintegrating fibre-containing textile articles to obtain fibres for re-use

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Auxiliary Weaving Apparatuses, Weavers' Tools, And Shuttles (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of textile fabric collection, in particular to a method for collecting textile rim charge, which comprises the following steps of firstly placing fabric to be processed, secondly processing two corners of the fabric through a fabric production and collection device of an air-jet loom, thirdly, generating thread ends after the fabric is processed through the fabric production and collection device of the air-jet loom, and enabling the thread ends to fall into a collection box in a concentrated mode, and fourthly, opening the collection box to collect the thread end rim charge in the collection box.

Description

Method for collecting textile rim charge
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of textile fabric collection, in particular to a method for collecting textile rim charge.
Background
The main air nozzle for the air jet loom is mainly used for carrying out textile work, so that the air jet loom can carry out inner end regulation and control, cross arrangement among thread ends is realized, wiring is convenient, a new development direction is provided for textile production, and the air jet loom is widely used because noise is small, after textile cloth is produced through the air jet loom, the air jet loom is required to be rolled and stored, and when the textile cloth produced by the air jet loom is rolled at present, in order to prevent residual thread ends on two sides of the textile cloth, when the textile cloth is rolled, the residual thread ends on two sides of the cloth can be cut by using a cutting mechanism, two groups of cutter heads are driven by using different driving structures to cut two sides of the cloth, the use cost is high, and in the cutting process, the cut thread ends are easy to adhere to the surface of the cloth, and therefore, when the textile cloth is rolled, a cleaning cylinder can be adhered to the surface of the cloth through the cleaning mechanism, so that the flocks adhered to the surface and the thread ends in the collecting box can be rolled, the cleaning cylinder can be cleaned, the quality of the surface can be improved, and the cleaning efficiency of the fabric can be cleaned only in the cleaning cylinder can be improved, and the cleaning cylinder can be cleaned by the cleaning the surface of the fabric, and the fabric.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a method for collecting textile rim materials, which comprises the following steps,
Firstly, putting cloth to be treated;
step two, simultaneously processing two edges of the cloth by a cloth production and collection device of the air-jet loom;
Step three, after cloth is processed by the cloth production and collection device of the air loom, thread ends are generated and fall into the collection box in a concentrated manner;
Step four, opening a collecting box, and collecting the line head rim charge in the collecting box;
The cloth production and collection device of the air-jet loom comprises a box body, wherein the box body is rotationally connected with a rotating shaft through a bearing, a circular blade I is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the rotating shaft, a circular blade II assembly is arranged on the outer wall of the rotating shaft, one end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a bevel gear I, the bevel gear I is meshed with a bevel gear II in a dust removal assembly, a bevel gear III is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating shaft, the bevel gear III is meshed with a bevel gear IV in an auxiliary dust removal assembly, and one end, far away from the bevel gear I, of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a driving end of a motor I;
The circular blade II assembly comprises a fixed block, the fixed block is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft, two groups of studs are slidably connected to the inner side of the fixed block, one end of each stud is fixedly connected with the circular blade II, the inner side of a threaded fixing piece is in threaded connection with each stud, the outer side of the threaded fixing piece is in threaded connection with a threaded hole formed in the fixed block, and the circular blade II is slidably connected with the rotating shaft;
The dust removal assembly comprises a bevel gear II, the bevel gear II is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of a reciprocating screw rod I, the reciprocating screw rod I is rotationally connected with a receiving box through two groups of sealing bearings, a filter screen is installed on the inner wall of the receiving box, the reciprocating screw rod is in threaded connection with the inner side of a push plate, the bottom end of the push plate is contacted with the top end of the filter screen, the inner side of the push plate is slidably penetrated with a guide rod I, the two ends of the guide rod I are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the receiving box, the upper end of the outer side of the receiving box is communicated with a connecting pipe, the two groups of cavity boxes are communicated with the connecting pipe, the opposite sides of the cavity boxes are respectively communicated with a plurality of groups of suction port pieces, the lower end of the outer side of the receiving box is communicated with a suction pipe, a stabilizing frame is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the suction pipe, the stabilizing frame is rotationally connected with a driving shaft through bearings, a suction blade is installed on the outer wall of the driving shaft and a sealing door capable of being opened and fixedly sealed and closed is hinged to the collecting box.
Preferably, the auxiliary dust removing assembly comprises a bevel gear IV which is fixedly connected with one end of a reciprocating screw rod II, the reciprocating screw rod II is rotatably connected with two groups of fixing seats through bearings, the two groups of fixing seats are fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the box body, the reciprocating screw rod II is in threaded connection with the inner side of a rack, the inner side of the rack is slidably connected with a guide rod II, the rack is meshed with a gear, the gear is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of a rotating rod, the rotating rod is rotatably connected with the box body through two groups of sealing bearings, the outer wall of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with a rotating frame, and the top end of the rotating frame is fixedly connected with two rows of rubber claps.
Preferably, the first motor is fixedly arranged on the motor frame, and the motor frame is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the box body.
Preferably, the two groups of cavity boxes are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the box body.
Preferably, the first traction roller and the second traction roller are rotatably connected to the box body.
Preferably, a transverse plate is fixedly arranged between the inner walls of the box body, an electric push rod is fixedly arranged on the transverse plate, a lifting frame is fixedly arranged at the telescopic end of the electric push rod, a squeeze roller is rotatably arranged on the lifting frame, two groups of guide rods III are fixedly connected to the top end of the lifting frame, and the guide rods III slide to penetrate through the inner side of the transverse plate.
Preferably, the box body is hinged with a box door which can be opened and can be fixedly closed.
Preferably, one end of the box body is provided with a winding component, the winding component comprises a winding rod, hexagonal rods at two ends of the winding rod are respectively inserted into a first connecting rod and a second connecting rod, the first connecting rod is rotationally connected with a fixing table through a bearing, one end of the first connecting rod is fixedly connected with a driving end of a second motor and the second motor is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the fixing table, the fixing table is fixedly arranged on the top end of a base, the second connecting rod is rotationally connected with a moving table through a bearing, the lower end of the moving table is slidingly connected in a limiting chute formed in the base, the inner side of the moving table is in threaded connection with a screw rod, the screw rod is rotationally connected with the fixing table and a base through a bearing, the base is fixedly arranged in the limiting chute formed in the base, the screw rod is fixedly connected with the driving end of the third motor, and the third motor is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the fixing table.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. When the invention is used, the first motor is started to drive the first circular blade and the second circular blade to rotate rapidly, so that the cutting of residual thread ends on two sides of cloth is completed, the air suction blades can be driven to rotate at high speed and generate suction force through the suction pipe, the collecting box, the connecting pipe and the cavity box, a plurality of groups of suction port pieces are enabled to generate suction force, thread ends and dust attached to the upper surface and the lower surface of the cloth are sucked into the collecting box, the cleaning efficiency is improved, the push plate is driven to move back and forth to continuously clean the middle position of the filter screen, the filter screen is prevented from being blocked by the thread ends and the dust, the air circulation is further influenced, and the use cost is low.
2. When the dust-removing device is used, the rotary frame can be driven by the motor I to rotate forward and backward alternately, so that the two rows of rubber claps alternately and continuously clap the cloth, the cloth vibrates, the thread ends and dust attached to the cloth are lifted, the dust-removing assembly can absorb the thread ends and the dust conveniently, and the cleaning effect is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a cloth producing and collecting device of an air jet loom;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of another angle structure of a cloth producing and collecting device of the air jet loom;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a circular blade assembly II;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the interior of the collection bin and straw;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a dust extraction assembly;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the interior of the tank;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a winding assembly.
In the figure, 1, a box body, 2, a rotating shaft, 3, a first circular blade, 4, a second circular blade, 401, a fixed block, 402, a stud, 403, a second circular blade, 404, a threaded fixed piece, 5, a first bevel gear, 6, a dust removing component, 601, a second bevel gear, 602, a first reciprocating screw, 603, a collecting box, 604, a filter screen, 605, a push plate, 606, a first guide rod, 607, a connecting pipe, 608, a cavity box, 609, a suction port piece, 610, a suction pipe, 611, a stabilizing frame, 612, a driving shaft, 613, an air suction blade, 614, a sprocket, 615, a chain, 616, a sealing door, 7, a third bevel gear, 8, an auxiliary dust removing component, 801, a fourth bevel gear, 802, a second reciprocating screw, 803, a fixed seat, 804, a rack 805, a second guide rod, 1804, a gear, 807, a rotating rod, 808, a rotating frame, a rubber clapping plate, 9, a first motor, 10, a traction roller 809, 11, a traction roller, 12, a transverse plate, 13, an electric push rod, 14, a lifting frame, 15, a squeeze roller, 16, a guide rod, three, 18018, 1801, 1806, 1801, 1808, a base seat, and the base.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1-7, there is shown a method for collecting textile edge according to the present invention, comprising the steps of,
Firstly, putting cloth to be treated;
step two, simultaneously processing two edges of the cloth by a cloth production and collection device of the air-jet loom;
Step three, after cloth is processed by the cloth production and collection device of the air loom, thread ends are generated and fall into the collection box in a concentrated manner;
Step four, opening a collecting box, and collecting the line head rim charge in the collecting box;
The cloth production and collection device of the air-jet loom comprises a box body 1, the box body 1 is rotationally connected with a rotating shaft 2 through a bearing, a circular blade I3 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 2, a circular blade II component 4 is arranged on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 2, one end of the rotating shaft 2 is fixedly connected with a bevel gear I5, the bevel gear I5 is meshed with a bevel gear II 601 in a dust removal component 6, a bevel gear III 7 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 2, the bevel gear III 7 is meshed with a bevel gear IV 801 in an auxiliary dust removal component 8, and one end of the rotating shaft 2 far away from the bevel gear I5 is fixedly connected with the driving end of a motor I9;
The circular blade second assembly 4 comprises a fixed block 401, the fixed block 401 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft 2, two groups of studs 402 are slidably connected to the inner side of the fixed block 401, one end of each stud 402 is fixedly connected with a circular blade second 403, the inner side of a threaded fixing piece 404 is in threaded connection with each stud 402, the outer side of the threaded fixing piece 404 is in threaded connection with a threaded hole formed in the fixed block 401, and the circular blade second 403 is slidably connected with the rotating shaft 2;
The dust removing assembly 6 comprises a bevel gear II 601, the bevel gear II 601 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of a reciprocating screw rod I602, the reciprocating screw rod I602 is rotationally connected with a receiving box 603 through two groups of sealing bearings, a filter screen 604 is mounted on the inner wall of the collecting box 603, the reciprocating screw rod I602 is in threaded connection with the inner side of a push plate 605, the bottom end of the push plate 605 contacts the top end of the filter screen 604, a guide rod I606 is slidably penetrated on the inner side of the push plate 605, two ends of the guide rod I606 are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the receiving box 603, a connecting pipe 607 is connected to the upper end of the outer side of the collecting box 603, the connecting pipe 607 is communicated with two groups of cavity boxes 608, a plurality of suction port components 609 are respectively connected to the opposite sides of the cavity boxes 608, a suction pipe 610 is connected to the lower end of the outer side of the collecting box 603, a stabilizing frame 611 is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the suction pipe 610, a driving shaft 612 is rotationally connected through a bearing, a suction blade 613 is mounted on the outer wall of the driving shaft 612, a chain wheel 614 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the reciprocating screw rod 602, two groups of the chain wheels 614 are meshed with the chain wheels 614, and the sealing door 616 can be opened and sealed and closed by the sealing door 616 is fixedly mounted on the chain 603.
The auxiliary dust removing assembly 8 comprises a bevel gear IV 801, the bevel gear IV 801 is fixedly connected with one end of a reciprocating screw rod II 802, the reciprocating screw rod II 802 is rotationally connected with two groups of fixing seats 803 through bearings, two groups of fixing seats 803 are fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the box body 1, the reciprocating screw rod II 802 is in threaded connection with the inner side of a rack 804, the inner side of the rack 804 is in sliding connection with a guide rod II 805, the rack 804 is meshed with a gear 806, the gear 806 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of a rotating rod 807, the rotating rod 807 is rotationally connected with the box body 1 through two groups of sealing bearings, the outer wall of the rotating rod 807 is fixedly connected with a rotating frame 808, the top end of the rotating frame 808 is fixedly connected with two rows of rubber claps 809, and when the auxiliary dust removing assembly is used, the two rows of rubber claps 809 in the auxiliary dust removing assembly 8 alternately and continuously claps cloth 809 to enable the cloth to vibrate, so that thread heads and dust attached on the cloth are lifted.
The first motor 9 is fixedly arranged on the motor frame, and the motor frame is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the box body 1, so that the mounting structure of the first motor 9 is stable.
The two sets of cavity boxes 608 are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the box body 1, so that the mounting structure of the two sets of cavity boxes 608 is stable, and when the connecting pipes 607 are connected with the two sets of cavity boxes 608, the connecting pipes 607 need to penetrate through the inner side of the box body 1.
The box body 1 is rotatably connected with a first traction roller 10 and a second traction roller 11, and when in use, cloth is put on the top ends of the first traction roller 10 and the second traction roller 11.
A transverse plate 12 is fixedly arranged between the inner walls of the box body 1, an electric push rod 13 is fixedly arranged on the transverse plate 12, a lifting frame 14 is fixedly arranged at the telescopic end of the electric push rod 13, a squeeze roller 15 is rotatably arranged on the lifting frame 14, two groups of guide rods III 16 are fixedly connected to the top end of the lifting frame 14, the two groups of guide rods III 16 penetrate through the inner side of the transverse plate 12 in a sliding mode, when cloth is placed on the top ends of a first traction roller 10 and a second traction roller 11, the electric push rod 13 is started to drive the lifting frame 14 to move downwards, and the lifting frame 14 moves downwards to drive the squeeze roller 15 to move downwards, so that the squeeze roller 15 contacts the top end of the cloth.
The box body 1 is hinged with a box door 17 which can be opened and can be fixedly closed, and when the rolling work is completed, the box door 17 is opened, so that workers can conveniently collect the thread ends cut in the box body 1.
The winding device is characterized in that a winding component 18 is arranged at one end of the box body 1, the winding component 18 comprises a winding rod 1801, hexagonal rods at two ends of the winding rod 1801 are respectively inserted into a first connecting rod 1802 and the inner side of a second connecting rod 1803, the first connecting rod 1802 is connected with a fixed table 1804 through bearing rotation, one end of the first connecting rod 1802 is fixedly connected with the driving end of a second motor 1805, the second motor 1805 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the fixed table 1804, the fixed table 1804 is fixedly arranged on the top end of the base 1807, the second connecting rod 1803 is connected with a movable table 1806 through bearing rotation, the lower end of the movable table 1806 is connected in a limit chute formed in the base 1807 in a sliding mode, the inner side of the movable table 1806 is connected with a screw 1808 through bearing rotation, the base 1809 is fixedly arranged in the limit chute formed in the base 1807, the motor is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the fixed table 1800, when the motor is used, the fixed connecting rod 1801 at one end of the cloth is fixedly arranged on the top end of the base 1807, the second connecting rod 1803 is connected with the movable table 1806 through bearing rotation, the movable table 1806 is driven by the lower end of the movable table 1801, the movable table 1801 is further, the movable table 1801 is driven by the movable table 1801, and the movable table 1801 is further, the movable table 1801 is separated from the base 1801 through the movable table 1801, and can be gradually, and the movable table 1801 is further, the movable table is driven to be gradually, and the movable table is can be moved.
When the rotary machine is used, the threaded fixing piece 404 is rotated according to the width of cloth, the threaded fixing piece 404 is disassembled, the position of the circular blade II 403 on the rotary shaft 2 can be slidingly adjusted at the moment, and the threaded fixing piece 404 is rotatably installed after the position adjustment is finished, so that the connecting structure between the circular blade II 403 and the rotary shaft 2 is stable; when in use, cloth is put on the top ends of the first traction roller 10 and the second traction roller 11, two rows of rubber claps 809 are arranged at the bottom of the cloth, the cloth is arranged between two groups of cavity boxes 608, two sides of the cloth can be respectively contacted with the first round blade 3 and the second round blade 403, one end of the cloth is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the winding rod 1801 through double faced adhesive tapes, then the electric push rod 13 is started to drive the squeeze roller 15 to contact with the top end of the cloth, meanwhile, the cloth is manually pulled and adjusted, so that the tightness of the cloth between the squeeze roller 15 and the winding rod 1801 is proper, the second motor 1805 is started to enable the winding assembly 18 to wind the cloth, the first motor 9 is started to drive the rotating shaft 2 to rotate at a high speed while the first round blade 3 and the second round blade 403 are driven to rotate at a high speed, so that the residual thread ends on two sides of the cloth can be cut through the first round blade 3 and the second round blade 403 which rotate at a high speed, in the cutting process, at the same time, part of the thread ends are attached to the surface of the cloth, the helical gear 2 rotates at a high speed, the helical gear 602 and the first reciprocating screw 602 rotates under the high speed, the high-speed of the driving shaft 602 rotates under the high-speed of the driving shaft 602, the suction blades 613 rotate at high speed and pass through the suction pipe 610, A collecting box 603, The connecting pipe 607 and the cavity box 608 enable the plurality of groups of suction port pieces 609 to generate suction force, thread ends and dust attached to the upper surface and the lower surface of cloth are sucked into the collecting box 603 and fall onto the top end of the filter screen 604, meanwhile, the first reciprocating screw 602 rotates to drive the push plate 605 to move back and forth along the first guide rod 606, the push plate 605 continuously cleans the middle position of the filter screen 604, the filter screen 604 is prevented from being blocked by the thread ends and the dust, air circulation is further affected, the rotating shaft 2 rotates at a high speed and drives the second reciprocating screw 802 to rotate rapidly under the transmission action of the third helical gear 7 and the fourth helical gear 801, the second reciprocating screw 802 rotates to drive the rack 804 to move back and forth along the second guide rod 805, the gear 806 is driven to rotate forward and reversely alternately, the rotating frame 808 rotates forward and reversely alternately, the two rows of rubber clapping plates 809 alternately beat the cloth, the rubber plates 809 are elastic, the cloth vibrates, the thread ends and the dust attached to the cloth are conveniently cleaned up by the inner cavity of the filter screen 6, and the dust collecting box door 616 is conveniently opened after the thread ends and the dust is cleaned up, and the thread ends are sealed by the inner cavity box is sealed by the inner cavity of the filter box 6, and the dust collector door is conveniently opened by the operator after the thread ends is cleaned up by the upper and the upper surface of the dust is convenient to clean up, and the dust is convenient to clean up by the dust inside.
The first motor 9, the second motor 1805 and the third motor 1810 are all in the prior art, the first motor 9, the second motor 1805 and the third motor 1810 are all motors with self-locking structures, the specific types of the first motor 9, the second motor 1805 and the third motor 1810 are selected according to the required driving force, the exhaust blades 613 are also in the prior art, the blades used by the exhaust fan are adopted, so that the suction port piece 609 can generate suction force when the exhaust blades 613 rotate, the connecting structure between the box door 17 and the box body 1 and the connecting structure between the sealing door 616 and the collecting box 603 are in the prior art, and the connecting structure between the box door 17 and the box body 1 and the connecting structure between the sealing door 616 and the collecting box 603 are in the connecting structure between the washing machine main body and the washing machine door.
The foregoing is a further elaboration of the present invention in connection with the detailed description, and it is not intended that the invention be limited to the specific embodiments shown, but rather that a number of simple deductions or substitutions be made by one of ordinary skill in the art without departing from the spirit of the invention, should be considered as falling within the scope of the invention as defined in the appended claims.

Claims (8)

1.一种纺织边料的收集方法,其特征在于:包括以下步骤,1. A method for collecting textile scraps, characterized in that it comprises the following steps: 步骤一:放入需要处理的布料;Step 1: Put in the fabric to be processed; 步骤二:通过喷气织机布料生产收集装置对布料的两边角同时进行处理;Step 2: Process both corners of the fabric simultaneously through the fabric production and collection device of the air jet loom; 步骤三:通过气织机布料生产收集装置处理对布料处理后,会产生线头,且线头会集中落入收集箱内;Step 3: After the fabric is processed by the air loom fabric production and collection device, thread ends will be generated and will fall into the collection box; 步骤四:打开收集箱,对收集箱内的线头边料进行收集;Step 4: Open the collection box and collect the thread ends and scraps in the collection box; 其中所述喷气织机布料生产收集装置,包括箱体(1),所述箱体(1)通过轴承转动连接转轴(2),所述转轴(2)外壁上固定安装有圆刀片一(3),所述转轴(2)外壁上设有圆刀片二组件(4),所述转轴(2)的一端固定连接斜齿轮一(5),所述斜齿轮一(5)啮合除尘组件(6)中的斜齿轮二(601),所述转轴(2)的外壁上固定套有斜齿轮三(7),所述斜齿轮三(7)啮合辅助除尘组件(8)中的斜齿轮四(801),所述转轴(2)远离斜齿轮一(5)的一端固定连接电机一(9)的驱动端;The air jet loom cloth production and collection device comprises a box body (1), the box body (1) is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft (2) via a bearing, a circular blade one (3) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the rotating shaft (2), a circular blade two assembly (4) is provided on the outer wall of the rotating shaft (2), one end of the rotating shaft (2) is fixedly connected to a bevel gear one (5), the bevel gear one (5) meshes with a bevel gear two (601) in a dust removal assembly (6), a bevel gear three (7) is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating shaft (2), the bevel gear three (7) meshes with a bevel gear four (801) in an auxiliary dust removal assembly (8), and one end of the rotating shaft (2) away from the bevel gear one (5) is fixedly connected to a driving end of a motor one (9); 所述圆刀片二组件(4)包括固定块(401),所述固定块(401)固定连接在转轴(2)外壁上,所述固定块(401)内侧滑动连接有两组螺柱(402),所述螺柱(402)的一端固定连接圆刀片二(403),螺纹固定件(404)内侧螺纹连接所述螺柱(402),所述螺纹固定件(404)外侧螺纹连接固定块(401)开设的螺纹孔,所述圆刀片二(403)滑动连接转轴(2);The second circular blade assembly (4) comprises a fixing block (401), the fixing block (401) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft (2), two groups of studs (402) are slidably connected to the inner side of the fixing block (401), one end of the stud (402) is fixedly connected to the second circular blade (403), the inner side of the threaded fixing member (404) is threadedly connected to the stud (402), the outer side of the threaded fixing member (404) is threadedly connected to the threaded hole provided in the fixing block (401), and the second circular blade (403) is slidably connected to the rotating shaft (2); 所述除尘组件(6)包括斜齿轮二(601),所述斜齿轮二(601)固定套在往复丝杆一(602)外壁上,所述往复丝杆一(602)通过两组密封轴承转动连接收集箱(603),所述收集箱(603)内壁上安装有滤网(604),所述往复丝杆一(602)螺纹连接推板(605)内侧,所述推板(605)底端接触滤网(604)顶端,所述推板(605)内侧滑动贯穿有导向杆一(606),所述导向杆一(606)的两端均固定连接收集箱(603)内壁,所述收集箱(603)外侧上端接通有连接管(607),所述连接管(607)接通两组空腔箱(608),两组所述空腔箱(608)相对的一面上分别接通多组吸口件(609),所述收集箱(603)外侧下端接通有吸管(610),所述吸管(610)内壁上固定安装有稳定架(611),所述稳定架(611)通过轴承转动连接驱动轴(612),所述驱动轴(612)外壁上安装有抽风叶片(613),所述驱动轴(612)以及往复丝杆一(602)外壁上分别固定套有一种链轮(614),两组所述链轮(614)均啮合链条(615),所述收集箱(603)铰接安装有可打开可固定密封关闭的密封门(616)。The dust removal component (6) comprises a second bevel gear (601), the second bevel gear (601) being fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of a reciprocating screw rod (602), the reciprocating screw rod (602) being rotatably connected to a collection box (603) via two sets of sealing bearings, a filter screen (604) being installed on the inner wall of the collection box (603), the first reciprocating screw rod (602) being threadedly connected to the inner side of a push plate (605), the bottom end of the push plate (605) being in contact with the top end of the filter screen (604), a guide rod (606) slidingly passing through the inner side of the push plate (605), both ends of the guide rod (606) being fixedly connected to the inner wall of the collection box (603), the outer upper end of the collection box (603) being connected to a connecting pipe (607), the connecting pipe (607) Two groups of cavity boxes (608) are connected, and the opposite sides of the two groups of cavity boxes (608) are respectively connected to multiple groups of suction ports (609). The lower end of the outer side of the collection box (603) is connected to a suction pipe (610). A stabilizing frame (611) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the suction pipe (610). The stabilizing frame (611) is rotatably connected to a driving shaft (612) through a bearing. An exhaust blade (613) is installed on the outer wall of the driving shaft (612). A sprocket (614) is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the driving shaft (612) and the reciprocating screw rod (602). Both groups of sprockets (614) are engaged with a chain (615). The collection box (603) is hingedly installed with a sealing door (616) that can be opened or fixedly sealed and closed. 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种纺织边料的收集方法,其特征在于:所述辅助除尘组件(8)包括斜齿轮四(801),所述斜齿轮四(801)固定连接往复丝杆二(802)的一端,所述往复丝杆二(802)通过轴承转动连接两组固定座(803),两组所述固定座(803)均固定安装在箱体(1)外壁上,所述往复丝杆二(802)螺纹连接齿条(804)内侧,所述齿条(804)内侧滑动连接导向杆二(805),所述齿条(804)啮合齿轮(806),所述齿轮(806)固定套在旋转杆(807)外壁上,所述旋转杆(807)通过两组密封轴承转动连接箱体(1),所述旋转杆(807)外壁固定连接旋转架(808),所述旋转架(808)顶端固定连接两排橡胶拍板(809)。2. A method for collecting textile scraps according to claim 1, characterized in that: the auxiliary dust removal component (8) includes a bevel gear four (801), the bevel gear four (801) is fixedly connected to one end of a reciprocating screw rod two (802), the reciprocating screw rod two (802) is rotatably connected to two sets of fixed seats (803) through a bearing, the two sets of fixed seats (803) are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the box body (1), and the reciprocating screw rod two (802) is threadedly connected to the rack (804), the inner side of the rack (804) is slidably connected to the guide rod 2 (805), the rack (804) is meshed with the gear (806), the gear (806) is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating rod (807), the rotating rod (807) is rotatably connected to the box body (1) through two groups of sealed bearings, the outer wall of the rotating rod (807) is fixedly connected to the rotating frame (808), and the top of the rotating frame (808) is fixedly connected to two rows of rubber clappers (809). 3.根据权利要求1所述的一种纺织边料的收集方法,其特征在于:所述电机一(9)固定安装在电机架上且电机架固定安装在箱体(1)外壁上。3. A method for collecting textile scraps according to claim 1, characterized in that: the motor 1 (9) is fixedly mounted on a motor frame and the motor frame is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the box (1). 4.根据权利要求1所述的一种纺织边料的收集方法,其特征在于:两组所述空腔箱(608)均固定安装在箱体(1)内壁上。4. A method for collecting textile scraps according to claim 1, characterized in that the two groups of cavity boxes (608) are fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the box body (1). 5.根据权利要求1所述的一种纺织边料的收集方法,其特征在于:所述箱体(1)上转动连接有牵引辊一(10)和牵引辊二(11)。5. A method for collecting textile scraps according to claim 1, characterized in that: a traction roller 1 (10) and a traction roller 2 (11) are rotatably connected to the box body (1). 6.根据权利要求1所述的一种纺织边料的收集方法,其特征在于:所述箱体(1)内壁之间固定安装有横板(12),所述横板(12)上固定安装有电动推杆(13),所述电动推杆(13)的伸缩端固定安装有升降架(14),所述升降架(14)上转动安装有挤压辊(15),所述升降架(14)顶端固定连接两组导向杆三(16),两组所述导向杆三(16)滑动贯穿横板(12)内侧。6. A method for collecting textile scraps according to claim 1, characterized in that: a transverse plate (12) is fixedly installed between the inner walls of the box body (1), an electric push rod (13) is fixedly installed on the transverse plate (12), a lifting frame (14) is fixedly installed at the telescopic end of the electric push rod (13), an extrusion roller (15) is rotatably installed on the lifting frame (14), and two groups of guide rods (16) are fixedly connected to the top of the lifting frame (14), and the two groups of guide rods (16) slide through the inner side of the transverse plate (12). 7.根据权利要求1所述的一种纺织边料的收集方法,其特征在于:所述箱体(1)铰接安装有可打开可固定关闭的箱门(17)。7. A method for collecting textile scraps according to claim 1, characterized in that the box body (1) is hingedly provided with a door (17) which can be opened and fixedly closed. 8.根据权利要求1所述的一种纺织边料的收集方法,其特征在于:所述箱体(1)一端设有收卷组件(18),所述收卷组件(18)包括收卷杆(1801),所述收卷杆(1801)两端的六角杆分别插入连接杆一(1802)以及连接杆二(1803)内侧,所述连接杆一(1802)通过轴承转动连接固定台(1804),所述连接杆一(1802)的一端固定连接电机二(1805)的驱动端且电机二(1805)固定安装在固定台(1804)外壁上,所述固定台(1804)固定安装在底座(1807)顶端上,所述连接杆二(1803)通过轴承转动连接移动台(1806),所述移动台(1806)的下端滑动连接在底座(1807)开设的限位滑槽内,所述移动台(1806)内侧螺纹连接螺杆(1808),所述螺杆(1808)通过轴承转动连接固定台(1804)和基座(1809),所述基座(1809)固定安装在底座(1807)开设的限位滑槽内,所述螺杆(1808)固定连接电机三(1810)的驱动端,所述电机三(1810)固定安装在固定台(1804)外壁上。8. A method for collecting textile scraps according to claim 1, characterized in that: a winding assembly (18) is provided at one end of the box body (1), and the winding assembly (18) includes a winding rod (1801), and the hexagonal rods at both ends of the winding rod (1801) are respectively inserted into the inner sides of the connecting rod 1 (1802) and the connecting rod 2 (1803), and the connecting rod 1 (1802) is rotatably connected to the fixed platform (1804) through a bearing, and one end of the connecting rod 1 (1802) is fixedly connected to the driving end of the motor 2 (1805) and the motor 2 (1805) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the fixed platform (1804), and the fixed platform (1804) is fixedly installed on the base ( 1807), the connecting rod 2 (1803) is rotatably connected to the movable platform (1806) through a bearing, the lower end of the movable platform (1806) is slidably connected to a limiting slide groove provided in the base (1807), the inner side of the movable platform (1806) is threadedly connected to a screw rod (1808), the screw rod (1808) is rotatably connected to the fixed platform (1804) and the base (1809) through a bearing, the base (1809) is fixedly installed in the limiting slide groove provided in the base (1807), the screw rod (1808) is fixedly connected to the driving end of the motor 3 (1810), and the motor 3 (1810) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the fixed platform (1804).
CN202411436182.7A 2024-10-15 2024-10-15 A method for collecting textile scraps Active CN119177513B (en)

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CN213266911U (en) * 2020-09-10 2021-05-25 南通祥泽纺织有限公司 Water-jet loom for chemical fiber cloth
CN118323911A (en) * 2024-06-12 2024-07-12 徐州锦丰纺织有限公司 A textile cloth reeling and dust collecting device

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