CN119174395A - Auxiliary equipment for recovering animal sleep - Google Patents
Auxiliary equipment for recovering animal sleep Download PDFInfo
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- CN119174395A CN119174395A CN202411322353.3A CN202411322353A CN119174395A CN 119174395 A CN119174395 A CN 119174395A CN 202411322353 A CN202411322353 A CN 202411322353A CN 119174395 A CN119174395 A CN 119174395A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K1/00—Housing animals; Equipment therefor
- A01K1/02—Pigsties; Dog-kennels; Rabbit-hutches or the like
- A01K1/03—Housing for domestic or laboratory animals
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K1/00—Housing animals; Equipment therefor
- A01K1/0047—Air-conditioning, e.g. ventilation, of animal housings
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K1/00—Housing animals; Equipment therefor
- A01K1/01—Removal of dung or urine ; Removal of manure from stables
- A01K1/0128—Removal of dung or urine ; Removal of manure from stables by means of scrapers or the like moving continuously
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K1/00—Housing animals; Equipment therefor
- A01K1/02—Pigsties; Dog-kennels; Rabbit-hutches or the like
- A01K1/03—Housing for domestic or laboratory animals
- A01K1/031—Cages for laboratory animals; Cages for measuring metabolism of animals
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K1/00—Housing animals; Equipment therefor
- A01K1/02—Pigsties; Dog-kennels; Rabbit-hutches or the like
- A01K1/035—Devices for use in keeping domestic animals, e.g. fittings in housings or dog beds
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Clinical Laboratory Science (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Housing For Livestock And Birds (AREA)
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of animal research, in particular to animal sleep recovery auxiliary equipment, which aims at the problems of complex construction and inconvenient observation of the animal sleep auxiliary equipment in the prior art and provides a proposal that the animal sleep recovery auxiliary equipment comprises a base, a shell fixed at the top of the base and a top cover fixed at the top of the shell, wherein the shell and the top cover are of hollow structures, the shell is communicated with the inside of the top cover, a communicating pipe communicated with the inside of the shell is fixed at the periphery of the shell, an access opening is formed at the periphery of the shell, and a protective door is arranged at one side of the access opening; the shading device comprises a fixed shading curtain fixed at the top of the base, a mounting ring rotatably connected to the bottom surface of the top cover and a movable shading curtain slidingly connected to the bottom surface of the mounting ring. The invention has simple construction, is convenient for adjusting the sound insulation effect of the sleeping cabin, and can complete shielding or opening of light rays of the sleeping cabin while adjusting the sound insulation effect of the sleeping cabin, thereby being convenient for researchers to observe animals.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of animal research, in particular to animal sleep recovery auxiliary equipment.
Background
In the animal research process, in order to reduce the stress behavior of the animal and ensure that the animal can keep full vigor, the animal needs to ensure that the animal can have sufficient sleep, so that the animal can restore the function of the animal.
At present, common equipment for assisting the sleep of animals generally adopts a form of a safety house, and the animals are placed in a specially built house, so that the interference of the outside to the animals is reduced, the animals can be relieved, the rest is performed, but the construction of the safety house is time-consuming and labor-consuming and cannot be moved, and meanwhile, the situation of the animals in sleeping is inconvenient to observe.
Disclosure of Invention
The animal sleep recovery auxiliary equipment provided by the invention solves the problems of complex construction and inconvenient observation of the animal sleep auxiliary equipment in the prior art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme:
An animal sleep recovery aid comprising:
The sleeping cabin comprises a base, a shell fixed at the top of the base and a top cover fixed at the top of the shell, wherein the shell and the top cover are of hollow structures, the shell is communicated with the inside of the top cover, a communicating pipe communicated with the inside of the shell is fixed at the periphery of the shell, a sealing valve is arranged on the communicating pipe, an inlet and an outlet are formed in the periphery of the shell, a protective door is arranged at one side of the inlet and the outlet, and the base is of a hollow structure;
The shading device comprises a fixed shading curtain fixed at the top of the base, a mounting ring rotatably connected to the bottom surface of the top cover and a movable shading curtain slidably connected to the bottom surface of the mounting ring, wherein the movable shading curtain is positioned at the outer side of the fixed shading curtain, and the fixed shading curtain and the opened movable shading curtain are surrounded on the periphery of the shell;
The adjusting mechanism comprises a mounting frame positioned at one side of the sleeping cabin and a driving assembly which is arranged on the mounting frame and used for driving the mounting ring to rotate;
The air extraction mechanism is arranged on the mounting frame and used for carrying out air extraction and air discharge on the inner parts of the shell and the top cover in the process of rotating the mounting ring;
The air exchanging mechanism comprises a ring pipe fixed on the inner ring of the shell, an air inlet pipe arranged in the base and an air outlet pipe arranged on the top surface of the top cover, wherein a plurality of air outlet holes are formed in the inner ring of the ring pipe, one end of the air inlet pipe extends to the inner side of the shell and is communicated with the ring pipe, the air outlet pipe is communicated with the inner side of the shell, and the other end of the air inlet pipe extends to the outer side of the base.
Through the technical scheme, the sound insulation effect of the sleeping cabin is adjusted conveniently, and the shielding or opening of light rays of the sleeping cabin can be completed when the sound insulation effect of the sleeping cabin is adjusted, so that the animal can be observed conveniently by researchers.
As the further improvement of above-mentioned scheme, drive assembly is including rotating the pivot of connecting at the mounting bracket top, fixing the dead lever in the pivot periphery and fixing the connecting rod on the one end that the pivot was kept away from to the dead lever, pivot and top cap coaxial setting, and drive motor's output shaft and pivot top transmission are connected, the other end of connecting rod and the outer Zhou Gujie of collar.
Through the technical scheme, the installation ring can be driven to rotate through the rotation of the rotating shaft, so that the movable window shade can be opened or closed.
As a further improvement of the scheme, the air extraction mechanism comprises an air cylinder installed on the installation frame, a piston plate installed in the air cylinder and a transmission rack fixed on the outer wall of one side of the piston plate, wherein the periphery of the rotating shaft is sleeved with a transmission gear, one end of the transmission rack extends to the outside of the air cylinder and is meshed with the transmission gear, one end of the air cylinder, far away from the rotating shaft, is provided with an air pipe and an air outlet pipe, and the other end of the air pipe extends to the inner side of the top cover.
Through the technical scheme, the piston plate can be driven to move in the air cylinder while the rotating shaft rotates, so that air in the top cover and the shell is sucked into the air cylinder.
As a further improvement of the scheme, the bottom surface of the mounting ring is provided with a mounting groove which is coaxially arranged with the mounting ring, a plurality of moving blocks are fixed on the top of the movable window shade at equal intervals, and the moving blocks are all in sliding connection with the inside of the mounting groove.
Through the technical scheme, the movable window shade can be opened or closed conveniently and manually.
As a further improvement of the scheme, the inner ring and the outer ring of the mounting groove are provided with sliding grooves which are coaxially arranged with the mounting groove, the outer walls of the two sides of the moving block are respectively fixed with sliding blocks, and one ends of the two sliding blocks respectively extend into the sliding grooves on the inner ring and the outer ring of the mounting groove and are in sliding connection with the inner ring and the outer ring of the mounting groove.
Through the technical scheme, the moving block can stably slide in the mounting groove.
As a further improvement of the scheme, the two ends of the mounting groove are respectively fixed with a magnet, wherein the two moving blocks respectively close to the two ends of the mounting groove are respectively fixed with an iron block, and the iron blocks are matched with the magnets.
Through the technical scheme, the iron blocks are used for being attracted by the magnets, so that the movable window shade is prevented from being folded easily.
As a further improvement of the scheme, the movable window shade and the fixed window shade are arranged around the shell, the fixed window shade is of a semicircular structure, and the arc length of the movable window shade after being completely opened exceeds a semicircle.
Through the technical scheme, after the movable window shade is completely closed, the two sides of the movable window shade can cover the two sides of the fixed window shade, so that the area which is covered by the fixed window shade can be completely covered tightly.
As a further improvement of the scheme, a plurality of drain holes communicated with the inside of the base are formed in the edge of the top surface of the base, the inner wall of the bottom of the base is an umbrella-shaped mechanism protruding upwards, a discharge hole communicated with the inside of the base is formed in the peripheral edge of the base, a cleaning mechanism is further mounted on the base and comprises a fixed shaft connected to the center of the inner wall of the bottom of the base in a rotating mode, a scraping plate fixed on the periphery of the fixed shaft and a transmission assembly used for driving the fixed shaft to rotate.
Through the technical scheme, dirt falling into the base can be intensively cleaned.
As a further improvement of the scheme, the transmission assembly comprises a transmission shaft rotationally connected to the inner wall of the top of the base, a movable plate arranged at the top of the base through a buffer piece and a driving rack arranged on the bottom surface of the movable plate, one end of the transmission shaft is in transmission connection with the fixed shaft, the other end of the transmission shaft is fixedly provided with a linkage gear, the top of the base is provided with a through hole communicated with the inside of the transmission shaft, and one end of the driving rack penetrates through the through hole to extend to the inner side of the base and is meshed with the linkage gear.
Through the technical scheme, the fixed shaft is driven to rotate by lifting the movable plate, so that the aim of automatically cleaning dirt in the base by utilizing the self gravity of animals is fulfilled.
As the further improvement of above-mentioned scheme, the bolster is established at the spring of bumper post periphery including fixing a plurality of bumper posts and the movable sleeve in the fly leaf bottom surface, the bottom of bumper post extends to inside the base, and the bottom of bumper post is fixed with the spring fixture block, the spring is located inside the base, and the bottom and the spring fixture block rigid coupling of spring, the top and the top inner wall butt of base of spring.
Through the technical scheme, the movable plate can automatically move back to the original position after losing pressure.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. Through cooperation between sleep cabin, shade, adjustment mechanism and the air extraction mechanism, can outwards take out the inside air of shell and top cap when closing movable window shade, thereby reduce the inside medium of shell and top cap, make shell and top cap have more effective sound insulation means, make the animal can be quieter when sleeping in the sleep cabin, shade can prevent light to enter into the sleep cabin inside simultaneously, thereby reduce the stimulus of light to the animal, make it fall asleep more easily, can input outside air to shell and top cap inside after opening the airtight valve, thereby make the sound insulation effect of shell and top cap reduce, can feel the sound that the animal sent more directly perceivedly when observing the condition in the sleep cabin like this.
2. Through the setting of clean mechanism, can utilize animal self weight to drive the fly leaf decline to can step on the fly leaf at the animal or leave from the fly leaf when, can the automatic drive scraper blade rotates, thereby can clear up the excrement of base inside, avoid its bonding on the bottom inner wall of base.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the protective door of the present invention when opened;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the guard door of the present invention when closed;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the air extraction mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of a movable shade and a fixed shade;
FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the movable shade and mounting ring;
FIG. 6 is a front cross-sectional view of the sleep compartment;
Fig. 7 is an enlarged view at a in fig. 6.
Main symbol description:
1. The device comprises a base, a shell, 3, a top cover, 4, a mounting rack, 5, a transmission rack, 6, an air cylinder, 7, an exhaust pipe, 8, an air pipe, 9, a fixed window shade, 10, a movable window shade, 11, a protective door, 12, a loop pipe, 13, a blow-down hole, 14, an air inlet pipe, 15, a transmission motor, 16, a fixed rod, 17, a connecting rod, 18, a rotating shaft, 19, a transmission gear, 20, a mounting ring, 21, a magnet, 22, a mounting groove, 23, an iron block, 24, a moving block, 25, a sliding groove, 26, a sliding block, 27, an air outlet hole, 28, a transmission shaft, 29, a scraping plate, 30, a buffer column, 31, a discharge hole, 32, a movable plate, 33, a driving rack, 34, a linkage gear, 35, a fixed shaft, 36 and a communicating pipe.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description, wherein it is to be understood that, on the premise of no conflict, the following embodiments or technical features may be arbitrarily combined to form new embodiments.
Example 1:
referring to fig. 1-7, an animal sleep recovery auxiliary device of the present embodiment includes:
The sleep cabin, it includes base 1, fixes at the shell 2 at base 1 top and fixes the top cap 3 at shell 2 top, shell 2 and top cap 3 are hollow structure, and shell 2 and the inside intercommunication of top cap 3, the periphery of shell 2 is fixed with rather than inside communicating pipe 36 of intercommunication, installs the airtight valve on communicating pipe 36, the access & exit has been seted up to the periphery of shell 2, and protection door 11 is installed to access & exit one side, and protection door 11 is hollow structure, and protection door 11 inside is vacuum state, installs the lock on the protection door 11 to can play fine sound insulation effect, in addition protection door 11, and the shell all adopts transparent toughened glass preparation, be convenient for observe the situation of sleep cabin internal animal, the inside columniform hollow structure that is of base 1.
The shading device comprises a fixed shading curtain 9 fixed at the top of a base 1, a mounting ring 20 rotationally connected to the bottom surface of a top cover 3 and a movable shading curtain 10 slidingly connected to the bottom surface of the mounting ring 20, wherein the movable shading curtain 10 is positioned at the outer side of the fixed shading curtain 9, the fixed shading curtain 9 and the opened movable shading curtain 10 are surrounded on the periphery of a shell 2, the movable shading curtain 10 and the fixed shading curtain 9 are all arranged around the shell 2, the fixed shading curtain 9 is of a semicircular annular structure, the arc length of the movable shading curtain 10 after being completely opened exceeds a semicircle, the movable shading curtain 10 can be driven to rotate while the mounting ring 20 rotates, and the arc length of the movable shading curtain 10 exceeds the semicircle, so that after the movable shading curtain 10 is completely closed, the area which cannot be covered by the fixed shading curtain 9 can be completely covered, and light is blocked from entering the inner side of the shell.
The adjusting mechanism comprises a mounting frame 4 positioned on one side of the sleeping cabin and a driving assembly arranged on the mounting frame 4 and used for driving the mounting ring 20 to rotate, the driving assembly comprises a rotating shaft 18 rotatably connected to the top of the mounting frame 4, a fixed rod 16 fixed to the periphery of the rotating shaft 18 and a connecting rod 17 fixed to one end of the fixed rod 16, which is far away from the rotating shaft 18, the rotating shaft 18 is coaxially arranged with the top cover 3, an output shaft of the transmission motor 15 is in transmission connection with the top of the rotating shaft 18, the other end of the connecting rod 17 is in transmission connection with the outer Zhou Gujie of the mounting ring 20, the transmission motor 15 drives the rotating shaft 18 to rotate when rotating, and the rotating shaft 18 drives the fixed rod 16 to rotate after rotating, so that the mounting ring 20 can simultaneously rotate along with the rotating shaft 18, and then the movable window shade 10 can be driven to be opened or closed.
The utility model provides a sound insulation device, its installs on mounting bracket 4 and is used for carrying out the gassing to inside outer shell 2 and top cap 3 at collar 20 pivoted in-process, the gas extraction device is including installing the inflator 6 on mounting bracket 4, installing the piston board in inflator 6 and fixing the transmission rack 5 on the outer wall of piston board one side, transmission gear 19 is cup jointed to the periphery of pivot 18, the one end of transmission rack 5 extends to inflator 6 outside and meshes with transmission gear 19, gas transmission pipe 8 and outlet duct are installed to the one end that pivot 18 was kept away from to inflator 6, and the other end of gas transmission pipe 8 extends to top cap 3 inboard, installs the check valve on gas transmission pipe 8 and the outlet duct, and pivot 18 can drive transmission gear 19 corotation to the inflator 6 outside of inflator when corotation, thereby can draw the inside air of top cap 3 and shell 2 into 6 and the inside, and make the air reduction in top cap 3 and the shell 2, and the sound insulation ability of shell 2, and 18 also can drive collar 20 corotation and just pass through, thereby can drive the air transmission pipe 8 and outlet duct 10 and can be opened by the air curtain 3 in the air vent pipe 2 when the air vent pipe is opened to the air vent-hole of the air curtain 2 in the air vent-to the outside of the air curtain 2, and can be clearly opened by the outside the air vent-door 3 when the air vent pipe is opened to the inside the air curtain 2, the air vent-door is opened to the inside the air curtain 2 when the air curtain is opened to the outside of the air curtain 2, and the air vent-door is opened to the air can be opened to the outside in the outside the air window is more clearly, and the air can be opened to the outside the air-is opened to the air-cover 3 when the air is opened.
The air exchanging mechanism comprises a ring pipe 12 fixed on the inner ring of the shell 2, an air inlet pipe 14 arranged in the base 1 and an exhaust pipe 7 arranged on the top surface of the top cover 3, wherein a plurality of air outlet holes 27 are formed in the inner ring of the ring pipe 12, one end of the air inlet pipe 14 extends to the inner side of the shell 2 and is communicated with the ring pipe 12, the exhaust pipe 7 is communicated with the inner side of the shell 2, the other end of the air inlet pipe 14 extends to the outer side of the base 1, one end of the air inlet pipe 14 positioned outside the base 1 is connected with an external oxygen supplying mechanism and a negative oxygen ion manufacturing machine, oxygen rich in negative oxygen ions is conveyed into the shell 2 through the external oxygen supplying mechanism and the negative oxygen ion manufacturing machine, so that better sleeping of animals and recovery of organisms are facilitated, and turbid air in the shell 2 can be discharged through the exhaust pipe 7.
The implementation principle of the embodiment is that when the animal feeding device is used, the protective door is opened, then the external feeding mechanism and the negative oxygen ion manufacturing machine are opened, so that oxygen containing negative oxygen ions is conveyed into the ring pipe 12, then the oxygen is discharged from the air outlet hole 27 and enters the shell 2, then animals are put into the shell 2, and then the protective door 11 is closed;
Then, the transmission motor 15 is started to rotate forward, the transmission motor 15 drives the rotating shaft 18 to rotate forward, the rotating shaft 18 drives the transmission gear 19 and the mounting ring 20 to rotate forward simultaneously when rotating forward, so that the movable window shade 10 is gradually closed, and air in the top cover and the shell 2 is outwards pumped into the air cylinder 6, so that air media in the shell 2 and the top cover 3 are reduced, the sound insulation capacity of the shell 2 and the top cover 3 is effectively improved, the adverse effect of external sound on sleeping of animals is reduced, light is effectively prevented from entering the shell 2 after the window shade is closed, and the sight of the animals is isolated from the outside, so that the animals fall asleep;
When the movable window shade 10 needs to be opened, the transmission motor 15 can be started to rotate reversely, so that the mounting ring 20 and the transmission gear 19 are driven to rotate reversely, the air in the air cylinder 6 can be discharged through the air outlet pipe when the movable window shade 10 is opened, and when the pressure balance inside and outside the top cover 3 and the shell 2 is restored, the sealing valve can be opened when the sound insulation effect of the shell 2 and the top cover 3is reduced, at the moment, the outside air can enter the shell 2 and the top cover 3 through the communicating pipe 36, so that the sound insulation effect of the top cover 3 and the shell 2 can be reduced, and the observer can hear the sound emitted by animals better.
Example 2:
With reference to fig. 5, a further improvement of this embodiment is that, on the basis of embodiment 1, the bottom surface of the mounting ring 20 is provided with a mounting groove 22 coaxially arranged therewith, the top of the movable shade 10 is equidistantly fixed with a plurality of moving blocks 24, the moving blocks 24 are all slidingly connected inside the mounting groove 22, the inner ring and the outer ring of the mounting groove 22 are all provided with sliding grooves 25 coaxially arranged therewith, the outer walls of both sides of the moving blocks 24 are all fixed with sliding blocks 26, one ends of the two sliding blocks 26 respectively extend into the sliding grooves 25 on the inner ring and the outer ring of the mounting groove 22 and slidingly connected therewith, and the moving blocks and the mounting groove are arranged, so that the movable shade 10 can be manually opened or closed, and when the situation of animals in the housing 2 needs to be observed after the movable shade 10 is closed, the movable shade 10 can be stirred to be closed to one side, so that the pictures in the housing 2 can be exposed.
The two ends of the installation groove 22 are both fixed with magnets 21, wherein two moving blocks 24 respectively close to the two ends of the installation groove 22 are both fixed with iron blocks 23, the iron blocks 23 are matched with the magnets 21, and the iron blocks 23 can be attracted by the magnets 21, so that the movable window shade 10 cannot be easily folded, and meanwhile, the two iron blocks can be attracted by the magnets to rapidly and completely open the movable window shade 10.
The implementation principle of the embodiment is that when the iron blocks 23 on the two moving blocks 24 close to the two ends of the mounting groove 22 are attached to the magnet 21, the movable window shade 10 is fully opened, after the mounting ring 20 is transmitted for a certain angle, the exposed space of the fixed window shade 9 can be completely covered, and after the iron blocks 23 are separated from the magnet 21, the moving blocks 24 can be moved in the mounting groove 22 to fold the movable window shade 10, so that the animal inside the shell 2 can be conveniently observed.
Example 3:
With reference to fig. 1, 6 and 7, this embodiment is further improved on the basis of embodiments 1-2 in that: the edge of the top surface of the base 1 is provided with a plurality of drain holes 13 communicated with the inside of the base 1, the inner wall of the bottom of the base 1 is an upward-protruding umbrella-shaped mechanism, the outer peripheral edge of the base 1 is provided with a discharge hole 31 communicated with the inside of the base 1, the base 1 is also provided with a cleaning mechanism, the cleaning mechanism comprises a fixed shaft 35 rotationally connected with the center of the inner wall of the bottom of the base 1, a scraping plate 29 fixed on the periphery of the fixed shaft 35 and a transmission component used for driving the fixed shaft 35 to rotate, the bottom surface of the scraping plate 29 is attached to the inner wall of the top surface of the base 1, one end of the scraping plate 29 far away from the fixed shaft 35 is abutted to the inner wall of the base 1, the transmission component comprises a transmission shaft 28 rotationally connected with the inner wall of the top of the base 1, a movable plate 32 mounted on the top of the base 1 through a buffer piece and a driving rack 33 mounted on the bottom surface of the movable plate 32, one end of the transmission shaft 28 is in transmission connection with the fixed shaft 35, the other end of the transmission shaft 28 is fixed with the linkage gear 34, the top of the base 1 is provided with a through hole communicated with the inside of the transmission shaft, one end of the driving rack 33 penetrates through the through hole to extend to the inner side of the base 1 and is meshed with the linkage gear 34, when an animal excretes in the shell 2, the excreta can fall into the inner space of the base 1 through the drain hole 13, so that the inside of the shell 2 is clean, the animal can live at the top of the movable plate 32 after entering the shell 2, the movable plate 32 can descend after being stressed, the driving rack 33 can be driven to descend, the driving rack 33 can be driven to rotate after descending, the linkage gear 34 drives the transmission shaft 28 to rotate, finally, the fixed shaft 35 can be driven to rotate, and after the fixed shaft 35 is rotated, the scraping plate 29 can be driven to rotate simultaneously, so that dirt adhered to the inner wall of the bottom of the base 1 can be scraped, finally, the dirt is discharged from the discharge port, after an animal leaves from the movable plate 32, the movable plate 32 automatically rebounds under the action of the buffer piece, and the transmission shaft can be driven to rotate reversely, so that the scraping plate 29 can be driven to rotate again, and the inside of the base 1 is cleaned once.
The buffer member comprises a plurality of buffer columns 30 fixed on the bottom surface of the movable plate 32 and springs movably sleeved on the peripheries of the buffer columns 30, the bottoms of the buffer columns 30 extend into the base 1, spring clamping blocks are fixed at the bottoms of the buffer columns 30, the springs are located inside the base 1 and fixedly connected with the spring clamping blocks, the tops of the springs are abutted to the inner walls of the tops of the base 1, when the movable plate 32 is pressed, the springs are lowered and elongated, and when the pressure on the movable plate 32 is reduced or eliminated, the springs are restored to deform, so that the buffer columns 30 are driven to move upwards, and the movable plate 32 is automatically moved back to the original position.
The implementation principle of the embodiment is that after the animal is placed on the top surface of the movable plate 32, the animal body weight can press the movable plate 32 to descend after the animal is placed in the base 1 through the sewage drain hole 13, the spring is stretched along with the movable plate 32, the movable plate 32 can drive the driving rack 33 to descend, the driving rack 33 descends and then drives the driving shaft 28 to rotate forward, the driving shaft 28 can drive the fixed shaft 35 to rotate forward after rotating forward, so that the scraper blade follows the fixed shaft 35, and further, the dirt adhered to the inner wall of the bottom of the base 1 can be scraped off, so that the dirt can be discharged from the discharge hole 31, and after the animal leaves from the movable plate 32, the movable plate 32 loses compression, the spring recovers to deform, so that the movable plate 32 can be driven to automatically move upwards, at the moment, the driving rack 33 is driven to move upwards, the driving shaft 28 is driven to rotate reversely, the fixed shaft 35 is driven reversely, and the scraper blade 29 can rotate again, so that the dirt adhered to the inner wall of the bottom of the base 1 can be cleaned again.
The above embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, but any insubstantial changes and substitutions made by those skilled in the art on the basis of the present invention are intended to be within the scope of the present invention as claimed.
Claims (10)
1. An animal sleep recovery aid comprising:
The sleeping cabin comprises a base, a shell fixed at the top of the base and a top cover fixed at the top of the shell, wherein the shell and the top cover are of hollow structures, the shell is communicated with the inside of the top cover, a communicating pipe communicated with the inside of the shell is fixed at the periphery of the shell, a sealing valve is arranged on the communicating pipe, an inlet and an outlet are formed in the periphery of the shell, a protective door is arranged at one side of the inlet and the outlet, and the base is of a hollow structure;
The shading device comprises a fixed shading curtain fixed at the top of the base, a mounting ring rotatably connected to the bottom surface of the top cover and a movable shading curtain slidably connected to the bottom surface of the mounting ring, wherein the movable shading curtain is positioned at the outer side of the fixed shading curtain, and the fixed shading curtain and the opened movable shading curtain are surrounded on the periphery of the shell;
The adjusting mechanism comprises a mounting frame positioned at one side of the sleeping cabin and a driving assembly which is arranged on the mounting frame and used for driving the mounting ring to rotate;
The air extraction mechanism is arranged on the mounting frame and used for carrying out air extraction and air discharge on the inner parts of the shell and the top cover in the process of rotating the mounting ring;
The air exchanging mechanism comprises a ring pipe fixed on the inner ring of the shell, an air inlet pipe arranged in the base and an air outlet pipe arranged on the top surface of the top cover, wherein a plurality of air outlet holes are formed in the inner ring of the ring pipe, one end of the air inlet pipe extends to the inner side of the shell and is communicated with the ring pipe, the air outlet pipe is communicated with the inner side of the shell, and the other end of the air inlet pipe extends to the outer side of the base.
2. The sleep recovery aid for animals according to claim 1, wherein the driving assembly comprises a rotating shaft rotatably connected to the top of the mounting frame, a fixing rod fixed to the outer periphery of the rotating shaft, and a connecting rod fixed to one end of the fixing rod far away from the rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is coaxially arranged with the top cover, an output shaft of the transmission motor is in transmission connection with the top of the rotating shaft, and the other end of the connecting rod is in transmission connection with the outer Zhou Gujie of the mounting ring.
3. The sleep recovery auxiliary device for animals according to claim 2, wherein the air pumping mechanism comprises an air cylinder installed on the installation frame, a piston plate installed in the air cylinder and a transmission rack fixed on the outer wall of one side of the piston plate, the periphery of the rotating shaft is sleeved with a transmission gear, one end of the transmission rack extends to the outside of the air cylinder and is meshed with the transmission gear, an air delivery pipe and an air outlet pipe are installed at one end of the air cylinder far away from the rotating shaft, and the other end of the air delivery pipe extends to the inner side of the top cover.
4. The animal sleep recovery auxiliary device according to claim 1, wherein the mounting ring is provided with a mounting groove coaxially arranged with the mounting ring at the bottom surface, a plurality of moving blocks are fixed at the top of the movable window shade at equal intervals, and the moving blocks are all slidingly connected inside the mounting groove.
5. The animal sleep recovery auxiliary device according to claim 4, wherein the inner ring and the outer ring of the installation groove are provided with sliding grooves coaxially arranged with the installation groove, sliding blocks are fixed on the outer walls of the two sides of the moving block, and one ends of the two sliding blocks extend into the sliding grooves on the inner ring and the outer ring of the installation groove respectively and are in sliding connection with the sliding grooves.
6. The sleep recovery aid for animals according to claim 4, wherein magnets are fixed to both ends of the installation groove, wherein iron blocks are fixed to both moving blocks respectively adjacent to both ends of the installation groove, and the iron blocks are matched with the magnets.
7. An animal sleep recovery aid according to claim 1, wherein the movable shade and the fixed shade are each disposed around the housing and the fixed shade is of a semi-circular configuration, the movable shade having an arc length exceeding a semi-circle after full opening.
8. The animal sleep recovery auxiliary equipment according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of drain holes communicated with the inside of the base are formed in the edge of the top surface of the base, the inner wall of the bottom of the base is an umbrella-shaped mechanism protruding upwards, a discharge hole communicated with the inside of the base is formed in the peripheral edge of the base, a cleaning mechanism is further mounted on the base, and the cleaning mechanism comprises a fixed shaft connected to the center of the inner wall of the bottom of the base in a rotating mode, a scraping plate fixed on the periphery of the fixed shaft and a transmission assembly used for driving the fixed shaft to rotate.
9. The sleep recovery aid for animals according to claim 8, wherein the driving assembly comprises a driving shaft rotatably connected to an inner wall of a top of the base, a movable plate mounted on the top of the base through a buffer member, and a driving rack mounted on a bottom surface of the movable plate, one end of the driving shaft is in driving connection with the fixed shaft, the other end of the driving shaft is fixed with a linkage gear, a through hole communicated with the inside of the driving shaft is formed in the top of the base, and one end of the driving rack penetrates through the through hole to extend to the inner side of the base and is meshed with the linkage gear.
10. The animal sleep recovery auxiliary device according to claim 9, wherein the buffer member comprises a plurality of buffer columns fixed on the bottom surface of the movable plate and springs movably sleeved on the peripheries of the buffer columns, the bottoms of the buffer columns extend to the inside of the base, spring clamping blocks are fixed at the bottoms of the buffer columns, the springs are located inside the base, the bottoms of the springs are fixedly connected with the spring clamping blocks, and the tops of the springs are abutted against the inner walls of the tops of the base.
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| CN202411322353.3A CN119174395B (en) | 2024-09-23 | 2024-09-23 | Auxiliary equipment for recovering animal sleep |
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| CN202411322353.3A CN119174395B (en) | 2024-09-23 | 2024-09-23 | Auxiliary equipment for recovering animal sleep |
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| CN119174395B CN119174395B (en) | 2025-11-07 |
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| CN119174395B (en) | 2025-11-07 |
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