CN119161085A - A sludge dewatering device for water conservancy river ecological management - Google Patents
A sludge dewatering device for water conservancy river ecological management Download PDFInfo
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- CN119161085A CN119161085A CN202411444456.7A CN202411444456A CN119161085A CN 119161085 A CN119161085 A CN 119161085A CN 202411444456 A CN202411444456 A CN 202411444456A CN 119161085 A CN119161085 A CN 119161085A
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- dewatering
- box
- plate
- fixedly connected
- sludge
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F11/00—Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor
- C02F11/12—Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor by de-watering, drying or thickening
- C02F11/121—Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor by de-watering, drying or thickening by mechanical de-watering
- C02F11/127—Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor by de-watering, drying or thickening by mechanical de-watering by centrifugation
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D46/00—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
- B01D46/10—Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using filter plates, sheets or pads having plane surfaces
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F27/00—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
- B01F27/80—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis
- B01F27/90—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis with paddles or arms
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F31/00—Mixers with shaking, oscillating, or vibrating mechanisms
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2103/00—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
- C02F2103/007—Contaminated open waterways, rivers, lakes or ponds
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Treatment Of Sludge (AREA)
Abstract
本发明属于污泥脱水治理技术领域，尤其是一种水利河道生态治理用的污泥脱水装置，针对在对污泥进行脱水时，无法保证脱水箱内空气流速，长期使用后，使得脱水箱内部回潮，降低其使用寿命，且在将污泥脱水后，没有对污水进行处理直接排出，导致污水污染生态环境的问题，现提出如下方案，其包括：脱水箱；沥水板，固定安装于所述脱水箱内，所述沥水板上设有脱水筒，所述脱水箱的底部固定安装有伺服电机。本发明结构简单，对污泥脱水时，可保证脱水箱内的空气流通，避免回潮，降低其使用寿命，同时移动齿轮转动并带动搅拌叶旋转，从而达到对污水充分搅拌的效果，继而使得污水可以得到有效处理，方便人们使用。
The present invention belongs to the technical field of sludge dewatering and treatment, and is particularly a sludge dewatering device for water conservancy river ecological treatment. In view of the problem that the air flow rate in the dewatering box cannot be guaranteed when dewatering the sludge, and the dewatering box will be damp after long-term use, which reduces its service life, and the sewage is directly discharged without being treated after dewatering the sludge, resulting in sewage polluting the ecological environment, the following scheme is proposed, which includes: a dewatering box; a drain plate, which is fixedly installed in the dewatering box, a dewatering cylinder is provided on the drain plate, and a servo motor is fixedly installed on the bottom of the dewatering box. The present invention has a simple structure, and can ensure air circulation in the dewatering box when dewatering the sludge, avoid dampness, and reduce its service life. At the same time, the moving gear rotates and drives the stirring blade to rotate, thereby achieving the effect of fully stirring the sewage, and then the sewage can be effectively treated, which is convenient for people to use.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of sludge dewatering treatment, in particular to a sludge dewatering device for ecological treatment of a water conservancy river channel.
Background
Underwater sludge is usually formed by depositing water under the action of clay, silt, organic matters and various mineral matters thereof for a long time, such as physics, chemistry, biology and the like. The underwater sludge can reflect the historical process of water evolution, and is an important component of natural water ecological systems such as rivers, lakes, river-entering beach and the like. The pollution of the underwater sludge can be divided into organic pollution and inorganic pollution, the inorganic pollution is also divided into eutrophication substance pollution such as nitrogen and phosphorus and heavy metal pollution, and the pollution has the characteristics of long-term property, accumulation property, latency, irreversibility and the like, can be enriched by thousands of times through a food chain, and finally endangers the health of human bodies.
The invention (publication number: CN 215102788U) discloses a sludge dewatering device for ecologically treating water conservancy river channels, which comprises a base, a working box and a grinding box, wherein the working box is fixedly arranged at the top end of the base, the grinding box is fixedly arranged at one side of the top end of the working box, a feeding pipe is fixedly communicated with the top end of the grinding box, a grinding mechanism is fixedly arranged in the grinding box and comprises a grinding roller, a first gear motor, a second gear motor and a motor mounting seat, a sewage tank is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the inside of the working box, a sewage drain pipe is fixedly communicated with one side of the inner wall of the sewage tank, a filter pressing mechanism is fixedly arranged at one side of the inside of the sewage tank, and comprises a hydraulic pump, a transmission rod, a filter pressing plate, a filter pressing cylinder, a mounting frame and filter pressing holes.
But the device when dewatering mud, can't guarantee the dehydration tank internal air velocity of flow, after long-term use for the inside moisture regain of dehydration tank reduces its life, and after dewatering mud, does not handle direct discharge to sewage, leads to sewage pollution ecological environment.
Therefore, we propose a sludge dewatering device for ecological management of water conservancy river channel to solve the above problems.
Summary of the invention
The invention aims to solve the problems that the air flow rate in a dewatering tank cannot be ensured when sludge is dewatered, the inside of the dewatering tank is rewetted after long-term use, the service life of the dewatering tank is reduced, and sewage is not directly discharged after the sludge is dewatered, so that the sewage pollutes the ecological environment.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a sludge dewatering device for ecological management of water conservancy river channels, comprising:
A dewatering box;
The draining plate is fixedly arranged in the dewatering box, a dewatering cylinder is arranged on the draining plate, a servo motor is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the dewatering box, a fixed hanging plate is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the draining plate, a push rod motor is fixedly arranged at one side of the fixed hanging plate, a discharging plate is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the push rod motor, a discharging hole is formed in one side of the dewatering box, a right side supporting block is connected to the bottom wall of the dewatering box in a sliding manner, a stirring box is fixedly arranged on the right side supporting block, a left side supporting block is fixedly arranged at one end of the bottom of the stirring box, a wind inlet box is fixedly arranged at one side of the dewatering box, and an opening is formed in the front side of the dewatering box;
the cleaning mechanism is arranged on the dewatering box and used for flushing the dewatering cylinder;
The dehydration mechanism is arranged in the dehydration tank and is used for carrying out dehydration treatment on the sludge;
The air inlet mechanism is arranged in the air inlet box and used for accelerating the air circulation of the dewatering box and ensuring the drying in the dewatering box;
And the stirring mechanism is arranged in the dewatering box and is used for cleaning the dewatered sewage.
Further, the cleaning mechanism comprises a water storage cylinder fixedly installed at the top of the dewatering box, a water pump is arranged at the top of the dewatering box and beside the water storage cylinder, a first water pipe is communicated between the water pump and the water storage cylinder, an air deflector is fixedly installed between the top wall and the side wall of the dewatering box, an inclined supporting plate is fixedly installed on the inclined surface of the air deflector, a water spraying plate is fixedly connected onto the inclined supporting plate, a plurality of nozzles are arranged on the water spraying plate, and a second water pipe is communicated between the water spraying plate and the water pump.
Further, the top of the dewatering box is fixedly provided with a cylinder, the bottom end of the cylinder is fixedly provided with a forming circular plate, and when the cylinder moves downwards, the forming circular plate can be driven to move downwards to carry out extrusion forming on sludge and simultaneously carry out secondary dewatering.
Further, the dewatering mechanism comprises an annular groove arranged on the draining plate, a plurality of symmetrical annular blocks are connected in the annular groove in a sliding mode, the annular blocks are fixedly connected with the outer wall of the dewatering cylinder, and a driving rod is connected in the dewatering box in a rotating mode.
Further, the actuating lever is fixedly connected with the output shaft of servo motor, fixedly connected with drive gear on the actuating lever, fixedly connected with gear circle on the dehydration section of thick bamboo, the gear circle meshes with drive gear mutually for with gear circle fixed connection's dehydration section of thick bamboo rotation, utilize centrifugal effect to carry out dehydration work, utilize the meshing between gear circle and the drive gear.
Further, the driving rod is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the servo motor, a driving gear is fixedly connected to the driving rod, a gear ring is fixedly connected to the dewatering cylinder, and the gear ring is meshed with the driving gear.
Further, the air inlet mechanism comprises a first bevel gear fixedly connected to the driving rod, a vertical supporting plate is fixedly arranged in the air inlet box, a rotating rod is connected to the vertical supporting plate in a rotating mode, a second bevel gear is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating rod, and the second bevel gear is meshed with the first bevel gear.
Further, the other end fixedly connected with flabellum cover of rotary rod, fixedly connected with convulsions fan leaf on the outer wall of flabellum cover, the fixed intercommunication in one side of air inlet box has the cover of blowing, and the opposite side of air inlet box is equipped with the filter plate, and the filter plate can filter the air that external world got into in the air inlet box.
Further, the stirring mechanism comprises liquid guide plates fixedly installed on the inner walls of two sides of the dewatering box respectively, a cam is fixedly connected to the driving rod, an L-shaped plate is fixedly connected to one side of the stirring box, a long hole is formed in the L-shaped plate, the driving rod penetrates through the long hole, a reset groove is formed in the bottom wall of the dewatering box, a reset spring is fixedly arranged in the reset groove, a left side supporting block is fixedly connected with one end of the reset spring, the left side supporting block is in sliding connection with the reset groove, and when the reset spring releases elasticity, the left side supporting block can be driven to reset, so that the shaking effect of the stirring box is achieved.
Further, fixed racks are fixedly installed on the bottom wall of the dewatering box, a rotating shaft is connected to the stirring box in a rotating mode, stirring blades are fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, a movable gear is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotating shaft and meshed with the fixed racks, a sealing sleeve is arranged between the stirring box and the rotating shaft, and when the rotating shaft rotates, the sealing sleeve can ensure that the stirring box cannot overflow, so that the sealing performance of the stirring box is improved.
Further, the front side of the dewatering box is provided with a box door, the box door is provided with a handrail, and the dewatering box is provided with a controller beside the box door.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that:
1. according to the scheme, the driving rod drives the gear ring to rotate through the driving gear, the gear ring drives the fixedly connected dehydration cylinder to rotate, and the centrifugal force is utilized to enable sewage in the sludge to be separated from the dehydration cylinder, so that the dehydration effect is achieved;
2. According to the scheme, the rotating rod drives the fixedly connected fan blade sleeve to rotate, so that the air suction fan blade fixedly connected with the fan blade sleeve rotates to suck external air into the air inlet box, the air enters the air blowing cover through the air inlet box after being filtered by the filter plate, and the air is blown to the air deflector, and the air flow is reflected and scattered in the air inlet box due to the inclined arrangement of the air deflector, so that the air circulation in the dewatering box is ensured, the moisture regaining is avoided, and the service life of the air is shortened;
3. This scheme is because when reset spring release elasticity, can drive left side piece and reset to this effect that reaches the agitator tank and rock makes sewage and the interior purifying agent of agitator tank mix, and when the agitator tank reciprocating motion simultaneously, can make movable gear and fixed rack meshing, movable gear rotates and drives the stirring leaf rotatory, thereby reaches the effect to sewage intensive mixing, makes sewage effectively handle then.
The invention has simple structure, can ensure the air circulation in the dewatering box when dewatering the sludge, avoid moisture regain, reduce the service life of the dewatering box, and simultaneously move the gear to rotate and drive the stirring blade to rotate, thereby achieving the effect of fully stirring the sewage, further effectively treating the sewage and facilitating the use of people.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a front view and a perspective structure of a sludge dewatering device for ecological management of a water conservancy river channel;
Fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional perspective view of a sludge dewatering device for ecological management of a water conservancy river channel;
Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a portion a in fig. 2 of a sludge dewatering device for water conservancy river ecological management according to the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a part B in fig. 2 of a sludge dewatering device for water conservancy river ecological management according to the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of a part C of the sludge dewatering device for water conservancy river ecological management in fig. 2;
fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of a part D of the sludge dewatering device shown in fig. 2 for water conservancy river ecological management according to the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic view of a partially cut-away perspective structure between a dewatering box and a stirring box of a sludge dewatering device for ecological management of water conservancy river channels;
FIG. 8 is a schematic cross-sectional perspective view of an air inlet box of a sludge dewatering device for water conservancy river ecological management;
fig. 9 is a schematic bottom perspective view of a stirring tank of a sludge dewatering device for water conservancy river ecological management, which is provided by the invention;
Fig. 10 is a schematic diagram of a connection between a draining plate and a dewatering drum of a sludge dewatering device for ecological management of a water conservancy river;
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of an L-shaped plate part of a sludge dewatering device for ecological management of a water conservancy river;
Fig. 12 is a schematic diagram of a connection structure between a gear ring and a driving gear on a dewatering drum of a sludge dewatering device for water conservancy river ecological management;
Fig. 13 is a schematic diagram of a connection structure of a fixed rack and a movable gear of a sludge dewatering device for water conservancy river ecological management;
fig. 14 is a schematic perspective view of supporting legs and trapezoid blocks of a sludge dewatering device for ecological management of a water conservancy river;
Fig. 15 is a schematic perspective view of a drain pipe and a cover of a sludge dewatering device for water conservancy river ecological management.
In the figure, 1, a dewatering box; 2, draining the board; the device comprises a dewatering cylinder, a servo motor, a fixed lifting plate, a push rod motor, a 7, a discharging plate, a 8, a discharging hole, a 9, a right side supporting block, a 10, a stirring box, a 11, a left side supporting block, a 12, an air inlet box, a 13, a water storage cylinder, a 14, a first water pipe, a 15, a water pump, a 16, an air deflector, a 17, a diagonal bracing plate, a 18, a water spraying plate, a 19, a nozzle, a 20, a second water pipe, a 21, a cylinder, a 22, a forming circular plate, a 23, an annular groove, a 24, an annular block, a 25, a driving rod, a 26, a driving gear, a 27, a gear ring, a 28, a first bevel gear, a 29, a vertical supporting plate, a 30, a rotating rod, a 31, a second bevel gear, a 32, a fan blade sleeve, a 33, a fan blade, a 34, a fan cover, a 35, a filter plate, a 36, a liquid guiding plate, a 37, a cam, a 38, an L-shaped plate, a 39, a long hole, a 40, a reset groove, a 41, a reset spring, a 42, a fixed 43, a rotating shaft, a 44, a stirring blade, a 45, a moving gear, a 46, a sealing sleeve, a 47, a box door, a 48, a water draining pipe, a 50, a lifting pipe, a supporting leg, a 52, a handle, a lifting rail, a sliding-proof cover, a 52, a trapezium, a supporting seat, a 53, a sliding hole, a box, a supporting handle, a 52, a sliding-shaped opening, a box, a sliding-shaped cover, and a bolt.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions of the present embodiment will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the present embodiment, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present embodiment, not all embodiments.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1 to 15, a sludge dewatering device for water conservancy river ecological management comprises:
A dewatering box 1;
The draining board 2, fixed mounting is in dewatering box 1, be equipped with the dewatering drum 3 on the draining board 2, the hole on the draining board 2 is in order that the water that dewatering drum 3 throws away flows to draining board 2 below, the bottom fixed mounting of dewatering box 1 has servo motor 4, the bottom fixed mounting of draining board 2 has fixed hanger plate 5, one side fixed mounting of fixed hanger plate 5 has push rod motor 6, fixedly connected with flitch 7 on the output shaft of push rod motor 6, one side of dewatering box 1 is equipped with discharge gate 8, sliding connection has right side supporting shoe 9 on the diapire of dewatering box 1, fixedly mounted has agitator tank 10 on the right side supporting shoe 9, the bottom one end fixed mounting of agitator tank 10 has left side supporting shoe 11, one side fixed mounting of dewatering box 1 has bellows 12, the front side of dewatering box 1 is equipped with opening 50, the fixed cylinder 21 that is equipped with in top of dewatering box 1, the bottom fixed of cylinder 21 is equipped with shaping plectane 22, when cylinder 21 moves down, can drive shaping plectane 22 and carry out secondary dehydration when carrying out extrusion shaping to mud.
In this embodiment, the wiper mechanism sets up on dewatering box 1 for wash dewatering box 3, the water storage section of thick bamboo 13 at dewatering box 1 top is including fixed mounting, the top of dewatering box 1 just is located the side of water storage section of thick bamboo 13 and is equipped with water pump 15, the intercommunication has water pipe one 14 between water pump 15 and the water storage section of thick bamboo 13, fixed mounting has aviation baffle 16 between roof and the lateral wall of dewatering box 1, fixed mounting has the diagonal brace 17 on the inclined plane of aviation baffle 16, when air gets into dewatering box 1 through air inlet box 12, because aviation baffle 16 is the slope setting, make the air current reflection spread in air inlet box 12, thereby guaranteed the circulation of air in the dewatering box 1, avoid the moisture regain, reduce its life, fixedly connected with water spray plate 18 on the diagonal brace 17, be equipped with a plurality of nozzles 19 on the water spray plate 18, and the intercommunication has water pipe two 20 between water spray plate 18 and the water pump 15, water pump 15 accessible water pipe one 14 is taken out the water storage section of thick bamboo 13, and carry to plate 18 through water pipe two 20, again through a plurality of nozzles 19 to spray to dewatering box 3, thereby wash dewatering box 3, the effect that carries out.
In this embodiment, the dewatering mechanism is arranged in the dewatering box 1 and is used for dewatering sludge, the dewatering mechanism comprises an annular groove 23 arranged on the draining plate 2, a plurality of symmetrical annular blocks 24 are connected in the annular groove 23 in a sliding manner, the annular blocks 24 are fixedly connected with the outer wall of the dewatering cylinder 3, a driving rod 25 is connected in a rotating manner in the dewatering box 1, the driving rod 25 is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the servo motor 4, a driving gear 26 is fixedly connected to the driving rod 25, a gear ring 27 is fixedly connected to the dewatering cylinder 3, the gear ring 27 is meshed with the driving gear 26, the dewatering cylinder 3 fixedly connected with the gear ring 27 rotates by utilizing the meshing between the gear ring 27 and the driving gear 26, the driving rod 25 is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the servo motor 4 by utilizing the centrifugal effect, a driving gear 26 is fixedly connected to the dewatering cylinder 3, and the gear ring 27 is meshed with the driving gear 26.
In this embodiment, the air inlet mechanism is arranged in the air inlet box 12 and is used for accelerating the air circulation of the dewatering box 1 and ensuring the drying in the dewatering box 1, the air inlet mechanism comprises a first bevel gear 28 fixedly connected to the driving rod 25, a vertical supporting plate 29 is fixedly arranged in the air inlet box 12, a rotating rod 30 is rotationally connected to the vertical supporting plate 29, a second bevel gear 31 is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating rod 30, the second bevel gear 31 is meshed with the first bevel gear 28, the other end of the rotating rod 30 is fixedly connected with a fan blade sleeve 32, an exhaust fan blade 33 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fan blade sleeve 32, a blowing cover 34 is fixedly connected to one side of the air inlet box 12, a filter plate 35 is arranged on the other side of the air inlet box 12, and the air outside in the air inlet box 12 can be filtered by the filter plate 35.
In this embodiment, the rabbling mechanism sets up in dewatering box 1, be used for clearing up the sewage after the dehydration, rabbling mechanism includes the drain board 36 of fixed mounting in dewatering box 1 both sides inner wall respectively, fixedly connected with cam 37 on the actuating lever 25, one side fixedly connected with L template 38 of agitator tank 10, actuating lever 25 drives cam 37 rotation, and reciprocating extrusion L template 38 removes, slot 39 has been seted up on the L template 38, actuating lever 25 passes slot 39, be equipped with reset groove 40 on dewatering box 1's the diapire, reset groove 40 internal fixation is equipped with reset spring 41, left side supporting piece 11 and reset spring 41's one end fixed connection, left side supporting piece 11 and reset groove 40 sliding connection, when reset spring 41 release elasticity, can drive left side supporting piece 11 and reset, thereby reach the effect that agitator tank 10 rocked, fixedly connected with stirring vane 44 on dewatering box 1's the diapire, the bottom fixed rack 42 of agitator tank 10 internal rotation is connected with rotation axis 43, the bottom fixed connection of rotation axis 43 has movable gear 45, movable gear 45 meshes with fixed rack 42, when agitator tank 10 reciprocating movement makes gear 45 and rotary seal sleeve 45 and rotary sleeve 46 can not reach the rotatory seal sleeve 46, thereby, can reach the full rotation seal sleeve 46, when the rotatory sleeve 46 is realized, the rotary sleeve 46, can be fully rotated, and can be guaranteed.
In this embodiment, the front side of the dewatering box 1 is provided with a box door 47, the box door 47 is provided with a handrail 48, and the dewatering box 1 is provided with a controller 49 beside the box door 47.
The embodiment of the application relates to a sludge dewatering device for ecological management of water conservancy river channels, which is implemented by the following principle: firstly, an external sludge pipe is put into a dewatering cylinder 3 through an opening 50, sludge is conveyed to the dewatering cylinder 3, a controller 49 is used for starting a servo motor 4, an output shaft of the servo motor 4 drives a driving rod 25 to rotate, the driving rod 25 drives the gear ring 27 to rotate through the driving gear 26 due to the meshing between the driving gear 26 and the gear ring 27, the gear ring 27 drives the dewatering cylinder 3 fixedly connected to rotate, sewage in the sludge is separated from the dewatering cylinder 3 by centrifugal force and slides into a stirring box 10 along two liquid guide plates 36, meanwhile, the driving rod 25 drives a cam 37 to rotate and reciprocally extrudes an L-shaped plate 38 to move, the L-shaped plate 38 moves to drive the stirring box 10 to move, a left side supporting block 11 fixedly connected with the stirring box 10 slides in a reset groove 40 and compresses a reset spring 41, when the elastic force is released by the reset spring 41, the left side supporting block 11 can be driven to reset, so that the shaking effect of the stirring tank 10 is achieved, sewage is mixed with the purifying agent in the stirring tank 10, meanwhile, when the stirring tank 10 moves reciprocally, the moving gear 45 is meshed with the fixed rack 42, the moving gear 45 rotates and drives the stirring blade 44 to rotate, so that the effect of fully stirring sewage is achieved, the sewage can be effectively treated, the air cylinder 21 is started by the controller 49, the air cylinder 21 drives the forming circular plate 22 to move downwards, the sludge in the dewatering cylinder 3 is extruded by entering the dewatering cylinder 3, the secondary dewatering effect is achieved, the sludge is compressed and formed, the push rod motor 6 is started by the controller 49, the output shaft of the push rod motor 6 drives the discharging plate 7 to move, and the grooves are formed on the discharging plate 7, the groove is matched with the bottom of the dewatering cylinder 3, so that when the discharging plate 7 moves, the formed sludge blocks in the groove move out of the dewatering box 1 through the discharging hole 8, so that workers can conveniently treat the formed sludge blocks, after dewatering is finished, the controller 49 is utilized to start the water pump 15, the water pump 15 pumps water in the water storage cylinder 13 through the water pipe I14, the water pump 15 is conveyed to the water spraying plate 18 through the water pipe II 20, and then the water spraying plate 18 is sprayed to the dewatering cylinder 3 through the plurality of nozzles 19, the effect of flushing the dewatering cylinder 3 is achieved, the flushed water can flow into the stirring box 10 through the two liquid guide plates 36, the cover 56 is opened, the cleaned water can be discharged through the water discharging pipe 55, the driving rod 25 drives the fixedly connected first umbrella-shaped gear 28 to rotate, due to the meshing between the first bevel gear 28 and the second bevel gear 31, the driving rod 25 drives the second bevel gear 31 to rotate through the first bevel gear 28, the second bevel gear 31 drives the fixedly connected rotating rod 30 to rotate, the rotating rod 30 drives the fixedly connected fan blade sleeve 32 to rotate, the air suction fan blade 33 fixedly connected with the fan blade sleeve 32 rotates to suck outside air into the air inlet box 12, the air is filtered through the filter plate 35 and then enters the air blowing cover 34 through the air inlet box 12, and the air guide plate 16 is obliquely arranged to blow the air guide plate 16, so that air flow is reflected and scattered in the air inlet box 12, the air circulation in the dewatering box 1 is ensured, the moisture regaining is avoided, and the service life of the dewatering box is shortened.
Example two
The difference between the embodiment and the first embodiment is that the bottom of the dewatering box 1 is fixedly provided with a plurality of supporting legs 51, the bottoms of the supporting legs 51 are fixedly provided with trapezoid blocks 52, the bottoms of the trapezoid blocks 52 are provided with anti-slip patterns 53, the bottom of the dewatering box 1 is provided with a moving hole 54, the bottom of the stirring box 10 is provided with a drain pipe 55, the bottom end of the drain pipe 55 is provided with a cover 56, the dewatering box 1 can be stably supported in the working process through the supporting legs 51, the supporting area of the supporting legs 51 can be enlarged by the trapezoid blocks 52, the anti-slip patterns 53 on the supporting legs 51 have an anti-slip effect, the cover 56 is opened, water in the stirring box 10 can be discharged through the drain pipe 55, all structures in the application can be selected in terms of materials and length according to actual use conditions, the attached drawings are schematic structural diagrams, and specific actual sizes can be properly adjusted.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art will be able to apply equally to the technical solution of the present invention and the present invention, and all such modifications and variations are included in the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a mud dewatering device that ecological management of water conservancy river channel used which characterized in that includes:
A dewatering box (1);
The dewatering device comprises a dewatering plate (2), wherein the dewatering plate (2) is fixedly arranged in a dewatering box (1), a dewatering cylinder (3) is arranged on the dewatering plate (2), a servo motor (4) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the dewatering box (1), a fixed hanging plate (5) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the dewatering plate (2), a push rod motor (6) is fixedly arranged at one side of the fixed hanging plate (5), a discharge plate (7) is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the push rod motor (6), a discharge hole (8) is arranged at one side of the dewatering box (1), a right side supporting block (9) is slidably connected to the bottom wall of the dewatering box (1), a stirring box (10) is fixedly arranged on the right side supporting block (9), a left side supporting block (11) is fixedly arranged at one end of the bottom of the stirring box (10), a wind inlet box (12) is fixedly arranged at one side of the dewatering box (1), and an opening (50) is formed in the front side of the dewatering box (1);
The cleaning mechanism is arranged on the dewatering box (1) and is used for flushing the dewatering cylinder (3);
the dehydration mechanism is arranged in the dehydration tank (1) and is used for dehydrating the sludge;
the air inlet mechanism is arranged in the air inlet box (12) and used for accelerating the air circulation of the dewatering box (1) and ensuring the drying in the dewatering box (1);
the stirring mechanism is arranged in the dewatering box (1) and is used for cleaning the dewatered sewage.
2. The sludge dewatering device for water conservancy river ecology treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that the cleaning mechanism comprises a water storage cylinder (13) fixedly installed at the top of the dewatering tank (1), a water pump (15) is arranged beside the water storage cylinder (13) at the top of the dewatering tank (1), a first water pipe (14) is communicated between the water pump (15) and the water storage cylinder (13), an air deflector (16) is fixedly installed between the top wall and the side wall of the dewatering tank (1), an inclined supporting plate (17) is fixedly installed on the inclined surface of the air deflector (16), a water spraying plate (18) is fixedly connected on the inclined supporting plate (17), a plurality of nozzles (19) are arranged on the water spraying plate (18), and a second water pipe (20) is communicated between the water spraying plate (18) and the water pump (15).
3. The sludge dewatering device for water conservancy river ecology treatment according to claim 1, wherein the top of the dewatering box (1) is fixedly provided with a cylinder (21), and the bottom end of the cylinder (21) is fixedly provided with a forming circular plate (22).
4. The sludge dewatering device for water conservancy river ecological management according to claim 1, characterized in that the dewatering mechanism comprises an annular groove (23) arranged on the draining plate (2), a plurality of symmetrical annular blocks (24) are slidably connected in the annular groove (23), the annular blocks (24) are fixedly connected with the outer wall of the dewatering cylinder (3), and a driving rod (25) is rotationally connected with the dewatering tank (1).
5. The sludge dewatering device for water conservancy river ecology treatment according to claim 4, wherein the driving rod (25) is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the servo motor (4), a driving gear (26) is fixedly connected to the driving rod (25), a gear ring (27) is fixedly connected to the dewatering drum (3), and the gear ring (27) is meshed with the driving gear (26).
6. The sludge dewatering device for water conservancy river ecology treatment of claim 4, wherein the air inlet mechanism comprises a first bevel gear (28) fixedly connected to the driving rod (25), a vertical supporting plate (29) is fixedly installed in the air inlet box (12), a rotating rod (30) is rotatably connected to the vertical supporting plate (29), a second bevel gear (31) is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating rod (30), and the second bevel gear (31) is meshed with the first bevel gear (28).
7. The sludge dewatering device for water conservancy river ecology treatment according to claim 6, wherein the other end of the rotary rod (30) is fixedly connected with a fan blade sleeve (32), an exhaust fan blade (33) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fan blade sleeve (32), a blowing cover (34) is fixedly communicated with one side of the air inlet box (12), and a filter plate (35) is arranged on the other side of the air inlet box (12).
8. The sludge dewatering device for water conservancy river ecology treatment according to claim 4, wherein the stirring mechanism comprises liquid guide plates (36) fixedly installed on the inner walls of two sides of the dewatering box (1) respectively, a cam (37) is fixedly connected to the driving rod (25), an L-shaped plate (38) is fixedly connected to one side of the stirring box (10), a long hole (39) is formed in the L-shaped plate (38), the driving rod (25) penetrates through the long hole (39), a reset groove (40) is formed in the bottom wall of the dewatering box (1), a reset spring (41) is fixedly arranged in the reset groove (40), the left side support block (11) is fixedly connected with one end of the reset spring (41), and the left side support block (11) is in sliding connection with the reset groove (40).
9. The sludge dewatering device for water conservancy river ecology treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that a fixed rack (42) is fixedly installed on the bottom wall of the dewatering box (1), a rotary shaft (43) is rotationally connected to the stirring box (10), a stirring blade (44) is fixedly connected to the rotary shaft (43), a movable gear (45) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotary shaft (43), the movable gear (45) is meshed with the fixed rack (42), and a sealing sleeve (46) is arranged between the stirring box (10) and the rotary shaft (43).
10. The sludge dewatering device for water conservancy river ecology treatment according to claim 1, wherein the front side of the dewatering box (1) is provided with a box door (47), the box door (47) is provided with a handrail (48), and the dewatering box (1) is provided with a controller (49) beside the box door (47).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202411444456.7A CN119161085A (en) | 2024-10-16 | 2024-10-16 | A sludge dewatering device for water conservancy river ecological management |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202411444456.7A CN119161085A (en) | 2024-10-16 | 2024-10-16 | A sludge dewatering device for water conservancy river ecological management |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN119161085A true CN119161085A (en) | 2024-12-20 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202411444456.7A Pending CN119161085A (en) | 2024-10-16 | 2024-10-16 | A sludge dewatering device for water conservancy river ecological management |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN119161085A (en) |
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Application publication date: 20241220 |