CN119158854A - A quick cleaning device for bag dust collector box before spraying - Google Patents

A quick cleaning device for bag dust collector box before spraying Download PDF

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Publication number
CN119158854A
CN119158854A CN202411657737.0A CN202411657737A CN119158854A CN 119158854 A CN119158854 A CN 119158854A CN 202411657737 A CN202411657737 A CN 202411657737A CN 119158854 A CN119158854 A CN 119158854A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fixedly connected
dust collector
seat
support
box body
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Granted
Application number
CN202411657737.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN119158854B (en
Inventor
王洪林
黄拥军
何昌东
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Jiangsu Cloud Net Environmental Protection Co ltd
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Jiangsu Cloud Net Environmental Protection Co ltd
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Priority to CN202411657737.0A priority Critical patent/CN119158854B/en
Publication of CN119158854A publication Critical patent/CN119158854A/en
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Publication of CN119158854B publication Critical patent/CN119158854B/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B9/00Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto
    • B08B9/08Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks
    • B08B9/093Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks by the force of jets or sprays
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05DPROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05D3/00Pretreatment of surfaces to which liquids or other fluent materials are to be applied; After-treatment of applied coatings, e.g. intermediate treating of an applied coating preparatory to subsequent applications of liquids or other fluent materials
    • B05D3/002Pretreatement
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B9/00Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto
    • B08B9/08Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks
    • B08B9/0821Handling or manipulating containers, e.g. moving or rotating containers in cleaning devices, conveying to or from cleaning devices
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/10Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Making Paper Articles (AREA)
  • Cleaning By Liquid Or Steam (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of manufacturing of bag-type dust collectors, in particular to a rapid cleaning device for a box body of a bag-type dust collector before spraying, which comprises a supporting seat, wherein the supporting seat is formed by fixedly connecting a platform at the upper side and a support at the lower side, a support plate is rotatably connected to the support seat, the rear end of the support plate is fixedly connected with a vertical frame, a liquid spraying mechanism for cleaning the surface of the box body of the bag-type dust collector is arranged at the front side of the vertical frame, and a position adjusting mechanism for adjusting the liquid spraying position is arranged on the supporting seat and the vertical frame together. The spray mechanism adopted by the invention can carry out the adaptability adjustment of spray position and range according to the concave-convex pattern on the surface of the box body of the cloth bag dust collector, and the whole box body is kept highly clean by adopting the mode of equidistant high-pressure spray on the concave-convex surface, so that the stains on the surface of the box body of the cloth bag dust collector are effectively reduced, the adhesion degree of subsequent paint spraying is greatly improved, the durability of a paint coating is effectively maintained, and the maintenance cost and the maintenance frequency of the subsequent paint surface are reduced.

Description

Quick cleaning device before spraying of sack cleaner box
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of manufacturing of bag-type dust collectors, in particular to a rapid cleaning device for a box body of a bag-type dust collector before spraying.
Background
The cloth bag type dust collector is a device for filtering solid particles and dust in air, and is suitable for capturing fine, dry and non-fibrous dust, a filter bag is made of woven filter cloth or non-woven felt, dust-containing gas is filtered by utilizing the filtering effect of the fibrous fabric, after the dust-containing gas enters the bag type dust collector, the dust with large particles and large specific gravity is settled down due to the effect of gravity and falls into a dust hopper, and when the gas containing the fine dust passes through the filter bag, the dust is blocked, so that the gas is purified.
The cloth bag dust collector is commonly used for dust treatment and air purification in industrial production, and in industrial environment, the cloth bag dust collector needs to have good adaptability, so in the manufacturing link of the cloth bag dust collector, the surface of the box body of the cloth bag dust collector needs to be protected by paint, so that the surface of the box body of the cloth bag dust collector is prevented from being corroded by gas in industrial environment, and the quick cleaning treatment of the box body of the cloth bag dust collector is a very important step in the implementation of paint protection, and the step can influence the spraying effect and the overall quality.
The existing cleaning mode of the bag-type dust collector box body is mainly to clean the surface of the box body by manually holding a high-pressure spray head, but on one hand, the manual work can only use a single spray head, so that more time is required for cleaning the box body with a large area, the working efficiency is lower, on the other hand, because the manual work is lower in grasping degree and maintenance degree of a flushing distance, when the box body is provided with a concave-convex surface or the box body surface impurity adhesion degree is different, the problem that the flushing effect of the surface of the box body is uneven or the effect is lower easily occurs when the flushing distance is improper, then the integral spraying effect is influenced, and after the bag-type dust collector box body is used for a long time, the problem that the paint surface on the area with poor flushing effect of the surface of the box body is easy to crack is not favorable for long-term use.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the technical problem that the rapid cleaning device for the bag-type dust collector box body before spraying can solve the problem.
According to the technical scheme, the rapid cleaning device for the box body of the bag-type dust collector before spraying comprises a supporting seat, wherein the supporting seat is formed by fixedly connecting a platform at the upper side and a support at the lower side, a support plate is connected to the support seat in a rotating mode, a vertical frame is fixedly connected to the rear end of the support plate, a liquid spraying mechanism for cleaning the surface of the box body of the bag-type dust collector is arranged at the front side of the vertical frame, and a position adjusting mechanism for adjusting the liquid spraying position is arranged on the supporting seat and the vertical frame together.
The positioning mechanism comprises a plurality of guide rods III fixedly connected inside the mullion, an electric sliding block II is connected to each guide rod III in a sliding mode, a transverse support is fixedly connected to the front side of each electric sliding block II, a guide rod II is fixedly connected to the transverse support, an electric sliding block I is connected to each guide rod II in a sliding mode, the rear side face of each electric sliding block I is in contact with the inner wall of the transverse support in a fitting mode, an electric pushing rod II is fixedly connected to the upper side of each electric sliding block I, the output end of each electric pushing rod II faces the front side and is connected with the liquid spraying mechanism, and a direction adjusting assembly used for controlling the mullion to rotate around the supporting seat is arranged on the support.
The spray mechanism comprises a mounting frame fixedly connected to the two output ends of the electric push rod, a plurality of movable seats are arranged in the mounting frame at equal intervals left and right, distance adjusting components for adjusting the distance are arranged on the movable seats together, connecting pipes are fixedly arranged on the lower sides of the movable seats in a penetrating mode, the front ends of the connecting pipes are communicated with main spray pipes through pipelines, telescopic spray pipes are connected to the left and right ends of the main spray pipes in a sliding mode, the front portions of the main spray pipes and the telescopic spray pipes are equally spaced and correspondingly provided with a plurality of spray nozzles, and the telescopic spray pipes are jointly provided with distance adjusting components for implementing synchronous telescopic.
Through the cooperation of positioning mechanism and hydrojet mechanism, can utilize the change of hydrojet region to adapt to the cleaning of towards liquid formula on the unsmooth surface of box of different sack cleaner.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the direction-adjusting assembly comprises a rotary seat fixedly connected to the lower side of the front end of the support plate, a gear ring is fixedly connected to the periphery of the rotary seat, a gear is connected to the periphery of the gear ring in a meshed manner, the gear is fixedly connected to the output end of a motor I, and the motor I is fixedly connected to a support.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the distance adjusting assembly comprises a screw rod rotatably connected in a mounting frame and a first guide rod fixedly connected in the mounting frame, wherein the rest movable seats are respectively provided with a through hole for the screw rod and the first guide rod to slide through, the positions of the rightmost movable seat corresponding to the screw rod and the first guide rod are fixedly connected with connecting sleeves, the first guide rod is in threaded connection with the corresponding connecting sleeves, one end of the screw rod extends to the outside of the mounting frame and is fixedly connected with the output end of a second motor, the second motor is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the mounting frame, the centers of the upper ends of the rightmost movable seats and the left side of the mounting frame are hinged with shorting arms, the centers of the upper ends of the rest movable seats are hinged with connecting arms except the rightmost movable seat, the left shorting arms are hinged with the connecting arms on the leftmost side in sequence, and the left ends of the right shorting arms are hinged with the connecting arms on the leftmost side.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the length adjusting assembly comprises hinge arms hinged at the rear side of the telescopic spray pipe, two hinge arms at the same main spray pipe are distributed in a V shape and hinged on the same movable sleeve, the upper sides of the movable sleeves are connected onto a connecting rod in a sliding manner, the two ends of the connecting rod are fixedly connected with mounting blocks, the lower sides of the left end and the right end of the mounting frame are fixedly connected with extension brackets, the front end of each extension bracket is fixedly connected with an electric push rod I, and the output end of the electric push rod I is fixedly connected with the corresponding mounting block.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the support seat is hollow, a plurality of through holes are uniformly formed in the upper side wall of the support seat, and a liquid outlet is formed in the edge of the lower side wall of the support seat.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the inside of the supporting seat is fixedly connected with a circular truncated cone-shaped annular wall, and the central axis of the circular truncated cone-shaped annular wall is coincided with the central axis of the support.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the inner walls at the two ends of the main spray pipe are embedded and fixed with sealing rings, the inner annular wall of each sealing ring is tightly attached to the outer wall of the telescopic spray pipe, and the section of each sealing ring is wavy.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, a plurality of guide grooves distributed at equal intervals in circumference are symmetrically arranged on the inner wall of the main spray pipe, guide blocks are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the telescopic spray pipe at positions corresponding to the guide grooves, and the guide blocks are in sliding connection with the guide grooves.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the lower side of the second electric sliding block is fixedly connected with a multi-head connecting pipe, one pipe orifice of the multi-head connecting pipe is communicated with an output pipe orifice of an external high-pressure pump through a pipeline, an input pipe orifice of the high-pressure pump is communicated with an external filling tank storing cleaning liquid through a pipeline, and the rest pipe orifices of the multi-head connecting pipe are respectively communicated with each connecting pipe through pipelines.
The spray mechanism adopted by the invention can carry out the adaptability adjustment of spray position and range according to the concave-convex pattern of the surface of the box body of the cloth bag dust collector, and the mode of equidistant high-pressure spray washing of the concave-convex surface is adopted to ensure that the whole box body is kept highly clean, thereby effectively reducing the stains on the surface of the box body of the cloth bag dust collector, greatly improving the attachment degree of subsequent paint spraying, effectively keeping the durability of a paint coating and reducing the maintenance cost and the maintenance frequency of the subsequent paint surface.
2. The positioning mechanism and the liquid spraying mechanism adopted by the invention are matched for use, so that the whole cleaning of the surfaces of the bag-type dust collector boxes with different concave-convex surface patterns can be completed, the application range is wide, the automation degree of the whole cleaning process is high, the cleaning efficiency of the bag-type dust collector boxes can be obviously improved, the equidistant high-pressure flushing and spraying can be carried out aiming at the concave-convex size, the whole surface cleanliness of the bag-type dust collector boxes can be effectively ensured, and the situations of partial insufficient spraying and incomplete cleaning are avoided.
3. The positioning mechanism and the liquid spraying mechanism adopted by the invention can be matched for use, so that the full-face and effective spray washing can be carried out on the bag-type dust collector box bodies with different sizes, the spray washing position and the spray washing range after face replacement can be automatically adjusted, the application range is wide, and the cleaning effect is good.
Drawings
The invention will be further described with reference to the drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a first view of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a three-dimensional connection structure of the liquid spraying mechanism and the positioning mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the area a in fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the stay in accordance with the present invention.
FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the main nozzle and telescoping nozzle of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of a bag-type dust collector housing.
1, A supporting seat, 11, a through hole, 12, a circular truncated cone-shaped annular wall, 13, a steering assembly, 131, a support plate, 132, a gear, 133, a motor I, 134, a rotary seat, 135, a gear ring, 2, a liquid spraying mechanism, 21, a length adjusting assembly, 211, a support bracket, 212, a first electric push rod, 213, a mounting block, 214, a connecting rod, 215, a movable sleeve, 216, an articulated arm, 22, a distance adjusting assembly, 221, a mounting bracket, 222, a motor II, 223, a connecting arm, 224, a movable seat, 225, a shorting arm, 226, a screw rod, 227, a guide rod I, 228, a connecting sleeve, 23, a main spray pipe, 231, 232, a guide groove, 233, a sealing ring, 24, a telescopic spray pipe, 25, a spray nozzle, 26, a connecting pipe, 3, a positioning mechanism, 31, a guide rod II, 32, a transverse support, 33, a first electric slide block, 34, a second electric push rod, 35, a guide rod III, 36, a second electric slide, 4, a vertical frame, 5 and a multi-head connecting pipe.
Detailed Description
Embodiments of the invention are described in detail below with reference to the attached drawings, but the invention can be implemented in a number of different ways, which are defined and covered by the claims.
Referring to fig. 1 and 4, a quick cleaning device before spraying of sack cleaner box, including propping seat 1, prop seat 1 and constitute by the fixed connection of the platform of upside and the support of downside, rotate on the support and be connected with extension board 131, extension board 131 rear end fixedly connected with mullion 4, mullion 4 front side is equipped with and is used for carrying out clear hydrojet mechanism 2 of surface to the box of sack cleaner, props seat 1 and mullion 4 and is equipped with the positioning mechanism 3 that is used for carrying out the adjustment to hydrojet position jointly.
Referring to fig. 1,2 and 4, the positioning mechanism 3 includes a plurality of guide rods three 35 fixedly connected inside the mullion 4, an electric sliding block two 36 is connected on each guide rod three 35 in a sliding manner, a transverse support 32 is fixedly connected on the front side of each electric sliding block two 36, a guide rod two 31 is fixedly connected in the transverse support 32, an electric sliding block one 33 is connected on each guide rod two 31 in a sliding manner, the rear side surface of each electric sliding block one 33 is in contact with the inner wall of the transverse support 32, an electric pushing rod two 34 is fixedly connected on the upper side of each electric sliding block one 33, the output end of each electric pushing rod two 34 faces forward and is connected with the liquid spraying mechanism 2, and a direction adjusting assembly 13 for controlling the mullion 4 to rotate around the supporting seat 1 is arranged on the support.
During specific work, the first electric sliding block 33 moves along the third guide rod 35, so that the first electric sliding block 33 drives the liquid spraying mechanism 2 to move along the upper and lower directions of the box body, the effect of comprehensively spraying liquid from top to bottom is achieved, the second electric sliding block 36 moves along the second guide rod 31, the second electric sliding block 36 drives the liquid spraying mechanism 2 to move along the horizontal direction of the box body, the liquid spraying positions of the liquid spraying mechanism 2 are correspondingly distributed with the concave-convex surfaces of the box body, the effect of comprehensively spraying liquid on the concave-convex surfaces is achieved, and the distance between the liquid spraying mechanism 2 and the surface of the box body is adjusted through the second electric push rod 34.
Referring to fig. 1,2 and 3, the liquid spraying mechanism 2 includes a mounting rack 221 fixedly connected to the output end of the second electric push rod 34, a plurality of moving seats 224 are disposed in the mounting rack 221 at equal intervals in the left-right direction, distance adjusting assemblies 22 for adjusting the distance are disposed on the moving seats 224 together, connecting pipes 26 are fixedly installed on the lower sides of the moving seats 224 in a penetrating manner, the front ends of the connecting pipes 26 are communicated with the main spray pipes 23 through pipes, the left and right ends of the main spray pipes 23 are slidably connected with telescopic spray pipes 24, the front parts of the main spray pipes 23 and the telescopic spray pipes 24 are equally spaced and correspondingly provided with a plurality of spray nozzles 25, and the telescopic spray pipes 24 are provided with length adjusting assemblies 21 for implementing synchronous telescopic operation together.
During specific work, high-pressure cleaning liquid is input into the main spray pipe 23 through the connecting pipe 26, the cleaning liquid is sprayed out of the spray nozzle 25 through the cooperation of the main spray pipe 23 and the telescopic spray pipe 24, and the high-pressure cleaning liquid is used for spraying liquid to remove dirt on a plurality of concave surfaces or a plurality of convex surfaces. Through the cooperation of the positioning mechanism 3 and the liquid spraying mechanism 2, the change of the liquid spraying area can be used for adapting to the flushing type cleaning of the concave-convex surfaces of the box bodies of different bag-type dust collectors.
Referring to fig. 4, the direction adjusting assembly 13 includes a rotary base 134 fixedly connected to the lower side of the front end of the support plate 131, a gear ring 135 is fixedly connected to the periphery of the rotary base 134, a gear 132 is engaged and connected to the periphery of the gear ring 135, the gear 132 is fixedly connected to the output end of a motor one 133, and the motor one 133 is fixedly connected to the support.
When the device specifically works, the first motor 133 controls the gear 132 to rotate so as to drive the gear ring 135 to control the rotary seat 134 to rotate, so that the support plate 131 rotates around the support, and the liquid spraying mechanism 2 changes the liquid spraying direction, thereby realizing the liquid spraying effect on different surfaces of the box body.
Referring to fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3 and fig. 5, the distance adjusting assembly 22 includes a screw rod 226 rotatably connected in the mounting frame 221, and a first guide rod 227 fixedly connected in the mounting frame 221, except for the rightmost movable seat 224, the remaining movable seats 224 are all provided with through holes for sliding the screw rod 226 and the first guide rod 227, the positions of the rightmost movable seat 224 corresponding to the screw rod 226 and the first guide rod 227 are fixedly connected with connecting sleeves 228, the screw rod 226 is in threaded connection with the corresponding connecting sleeves 228, the first guide rod 227 is in sliding connection with the corresponding connecting sleeves 228, one end of the screw rod 226 extends to the outside of the mounting frame 221 and is fixedly connected with the output end of the second motor 222, the second motor 222 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the mounting frame 221, the center of the upper end of the rightmost movable seat 224 and the left side of the mounting frame 221 are all hinged with shorting arms 225, the center of the upper ends of the remaining movable seats 224 are all hinged with connecting arms 223, the left shorting arms 223 are sequentially hinged and connected with the left connecting arms 223, the right ends of the left shorting arms 225 are hinged with the leftmost connecting arms 223, and the left ends of the right shorting arms 225 are connected with the right connecting arms 223.
In specific operation, the motor II 222 operates to control the screw rod 226 to rotate so as to drive the rightmost movable seat 224 to move along the guide rod I227, and the connecting arm 223 and the shorting arm 225 are connected to link the movable seats 224 to move synchronously and equidistantly, so that the main spray pipe 23 is adjusted according to the concave or convex distribution position on the box body, and the main spray pipe 23 is opposite to the concave or convex surface, thereby meeting the overall spray cleaning of the concave-convex surface of the box body.
Referring to fig. 1 and 3, the length adjusting assembly 21 includes hinge arms 216 hinged at the rear side of the telescopic nozzle 24, two hinge arms 216 at the same main nozzle 23 are distributed in V-shape and hinged on the same movable sleeve 215, the upper sides of the movable sleeves 215 are slidably connected on the connecting rod 214, two ends of the connecting rod 214 are fixedly connected with mounting blocks 213, the lower sides of the left and right ends of the mounting frame 221 are fixedly connected with extension brackets 211, the front ends of the extension brackets 211 are fixedly connected with first electric push rods 212, and the output ends of the first electric push rods 212 are fixedly connected with the corresponding mounting blocks 213.
In specific operation, the first electric push rod 212 controls the mounting block 213 to drive the connecting rod 214 to move up and down, the connecting rod 214 drives the movable sleeves 215 to move up and down to carry out linkage control on the two hinge arms 216, the two hinge arms 216 control the telescopic spray pipe 24 to stretch out and draw back, the number of spray nozzles 25 is increased through the stretching out of the telescopic spray pipe 24, the whole spray range is enlarged, and the spray range is enabled to be adaptive to the width of the concave surface or the convex surface of the box body.
Referring to fig. 4, the support seat 1 is hollow, a plurality of through holes 11 are uniformly formed in the upper side wall of the support seat 1, and a liquid outlet is formed in the edge of the lower side wall of the support seat 1.
During specific work, the downflow spray liquid is recovered through the through holes 11, so that the influence of the downflow spray liquid flowing around on the working environment is reduced.
Referring to fig. 4, the support seat 1 is fixedly connected with a circular truncated cone-shaped annular wall 12, and the central axis of the circular truncated cone-shaped annular wall 12 coincides with the central axis of the support seat.
During specific work, the circular truncated cone-shaped annular wall 12 conducts guiding drainage on the liquid spray, so that the recovered liquid spray can be quickly concentrated to the inner edge of the supporting seat 1, and the liquid spray can be quickly discharged.
Referring to fig. 5, the inner walls at two ends of the main nozzle 23 are respectively embedded and fixed with a sealing ring 233, the inner annular wall of the sealing ring 233 is tightly attached to the outer wall of the telescopic nozzle 24, and the section of the sealing ring 233 is wavy.
In specific operation, by arranging the wavy sealing ring 233, the connection tightness between the telescopic spray pipe 24 and the main spray pipe 23 can be improved, and cleaning liquid is prevented from leaking from the connection gap.
Referring to fig. 5, a plurality of guide grooves 232 are symmetrically arranged on the inner wall of the main nozzle 23 at equal intervals in circumference, guide blocks 231 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the telescopic nozzle 24 at positions corresponding to the guide grooves 232, and the guide blocks 231 are slidably connected with the guide grooves 232.
During specific work, the telescopic spray pipe 24 can be prevented from rotating through the matched connection of the guide blocks 231 and the guide grooves 232, the spray nozzles 25 of the telescopic spray pipe 24 and the main spray pipe 23 are kept flush, and smooth and effective spraying of cleaning liquid is realized.
Referring to fig. 2, a multi-head connection pipe 5 is fixedly connected to the lower side of the second electric slider 36, one pipe orifice of the multi-head connection pipe 5 is communicated with an output pipe orifice of an external high-pressure pump (not shown in the drawing of the high-pressure pump) through a pipeline, an input pipe orifice of the high-pressure pump is communicated with an external filling (not shown in the drawing of the filling) stored with cleaning liquid through a pipeline, and the rest pipe orifices of the multi-head connection pipe 5 are respectively communicated with each connection pipe 26 through pipelines.
In specific operation, cleaning liquid in the filling is pumped into the multi-head connecting pipes 5 by the high-pressure pump, and the high-pressure cleaning liquid is dispersed into each connecting pipe 26 by the multi-head connecting pipes 5.
S1, placing the box body of the bag-type dust collector on the supporting seat 1 through a lifting appliance, neatly placing the box body, adjusting the box body according to the convex surface distribution position of the actual flushing surface of the box body, operating a control screw 226 through a motor II 222 to drive a rightmost movable seat 224 to move along a guide rod I227, enabling all the movable seats 224 to synchronously move through the connection linkage of a connecting arm 223 and a shorting arm 225, enabling a main spray pipe 23 to correspond to the convex surface, simultaneously controlling an installation block 213 to drive a connecting rod 214 to move up and down through an electric push rod I212, driving all movable sleeves 215 to move up and down through the connecting rod 214 to carry out linkage control on two hinge arms 216, controlling telescopic spray pipes 24 to stretch out through the two hinge arms 216, increasing the number of spray pipes 25 through the stretching of the telescopic spray pipes, expanding the whole spray range, and enabling the spray range to be adaptive to the width of the convex surface of the box body.
S2, controlling the liquid spraying mechanism 2 to be close to the surface of the box body through the second electric push rod 34, then pumping the cleaning liquid in the filling tank into the multi-head connecting pipes 5 through the high-pressure pump, dispersing the high-pressure cleaning liquid into each connecting pipe 26 through the multi-head connecting pipes 5, inputting the high-pressure cleaning liquid into the main spray pipe 23 through the connecting pipes 26, spraying the cleaning liquid out of the spray nozzle 25 through the cooperation of the main spray pipe 23 and the telescopic spray pipe 24, synchronously spraying the cleaning liquid on the surface of the box body through the high-pressure sprayed cleaning liquid, and simultaneously moving the first electric slide block 33 along the third guide rod 35 to enable the second electric slide block 36 to drive the liquid spraying mechanism 2 to move downwards along the box body.
And S3, after the convex surface is cleaned, adjusting the liquid spraying range according to the width of the concave surface, moving the electric sliding block II 36 along the guide rod II 31, enabling the electric sliding block I33 to drive the liquid spraying mechanism 2 to move horizontally along the box body, enabling each main spray pipe 23 to move to the position corresponding to the concave surface, enabling the liquid spraying mechanism 2 to be close to a plurality of concave surfaces of the box body through fine adjustment of the electric push rod II 34, then starting liquid spraying and decontamination, and enabling the liquid spraying mechanism 2 to move from bottom to top.
And S4, after one surface is cleaned, controlling the gear 132 to rotate through the motor 133 to drive the gear ring 135 to control the rotary seat 134 to rotate 90 degrees, enabling the support plate 131 to rotate 90 degrees around the support, enabling the liquid spraying mechanism 2 to face the other surface of the box body, and repeating the steps S2-S3 to clean the surface, so that the cleaning process of the remaining side surface of the box body is the same.
S5, in the cleaning process of the box body, the through holes 11 can recycle the downflowing liquid spray, the recycled liquid spray is rapidly concentrated to the inner edge of the supporting seat 1 through the circular truncated cone-shaped annular wall 12, and then the used cleaning liquid is discharged from the liquid outlet.
The above description is only of the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, but various modifications and variations can be made to the present invention by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1.一种布袋除尘器箱体喷涂前快速清洁装置,包括撑座(1),撑座(1)由上侧的平台和下侧的支座固定相连构成,其特征在于:所述支座上转动连接有支板(131),支板(131)后端固定连接有竖框(4),竖框(4)前侧设有用于对布袋除尘器的箱体进行表面清洁的喷液机构(2),撑座(1)和竖框(4)上共同设有用于对喷液位置进行调整的调位机构(3);1. A quick cleaning device for a bag dust collector box before spraying, comprising a support base (1), the support base (1) being composed of an upper platform and a lower support fixedly connected, characterized in that: a support plate (131) is rotatably connected to the support base, a vertical frame (4) is fixedly connected to the rear end of the support plate (131), a liquid spraying mechanism (2) for cleaning the surface of the bag dust collector box is provided on the front side of the vertical frame (4), and a positioning mechanism (3) for adjusting the liquid spraying position is provided on the support base (1) and the vertical frame (4); 调位机构(3)包括固定连接在竖框(4)内部的若干导杆三(35),各导杆三(35)上共同滑动连接有电动滑块二(36),电动滑块二(36)的前侧固定连接有横支架(32),横支架(32)内固定连接有导杆二(31),导杆二(31)上滑动连接有电动滑块一(33),电动滑块一(33)的后侧面和横支架(32)内壁贴合接触,电动滑块一(33)的上侧固定连接有电动推杆二(34),电动推杆二(34)输出端朝向前方且与喷液机构(2)连接,支座上设有用于控制竖框(4)绕撑座(1)进行转动的调向组件(13);The positioning mechanism (3) comprises a plurality of guide rods (35) fixedly connected to the interior of the vertical frame (4), each guide rod (35) being slidably connected to an electric slider (36), the front side of the electric slider (36) being fixedly connected to a horizontal bracket (32), the interior of the horizontal bracket (32) being fixedly connected to a guide rod (31), the guide rod (31) being slidably connected to an electric slider (33), the rear side of the electric slider (33) being in close contact with the inner wall of the horizontal bracket (32), the upper side of the electric slider (33) being fixedly connected to an electric push rod (34), the output end of the electric push rod (34) facing forward and being connected to the liquid spraying mechanism (2), and a direction adjustment component (13) for controlling the vertical frame (4) to rotate around the support seat (1) being provided on the support; 喷液机构(2)包括固定连接在电动推杆二(34)输出端上的安装架(221),安装架(221)内左右向等距设有若干移动座(224),各移动座(224)上共同设有用于进行间距调整的调距组件(22),移动座(224)的下侧固定贯穿安装有连接管(26),连接管(26)前端通过管道连通有主喷管(23),主喷管(23)的左右两端均滑动连接有伸缩喷管(24),主喷管(23)和伸缩喷管(24)的前部均等距且对应开设有若干喷口(25),各伸缩喷管(24)上共同设有用于实施同步伸缩的调长组件(21);The liquid spraying mechanism (2) comprises a mounting frame (221) fixedly connected to the output end of the second electric push rod (34), a plurality of movable seats (224) are equidistantly arranged in the mounting frame (221) in the left and right directions, each movable seat (224) is provided with a distance adjustment component (22) for adjusting the distance, a connecting pipe (26) is fixedly installed through the lower side of the movable seat (224), the front end of the connecting pipe (26) is connected to the main nozzle (23) through a pipeline, the left and right ends of the main nozzle (23) are slidably connected to the telescopic nozzle (24), the front parts of the main nozzle (23) and the telescopic nozzle (24) are equidistantly and correspondingly provided with a plurality of nozzles (25), and each telescopic nozzle (24) is provided with a length adjustment component (21) for implementing synchronous telescopic expansion and contraction; 通过调位机构(3)和喷液机构(2)的配合使用,能够利用喷液区域的改变适应不同布袋除尘器的箱体凹凸型表面的冲液式清洁。By using the positioning mechanism (3) in coordination with the liquid spraying mechanism (2), the liquid flushing cleaning of the concave and convex surfaces of the casing of different bag dust collectors can be adapted by changing the liquid spraying area. 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种布袋除尘器箱体喷涂前快速清洁装置,其特征在于:所述调向组件(13)包括固定连接在支板(131)前端下侧的转座(134),转座(134)外围固定连接有齿圈(135),齿圈(135)外围啮合连接有齿轮(132),齿轮(132)固定连接在电机一(133)的输出端上,电机一(133)固定连接在支座上。2. A device for quickly cleaning a bag dust collector box before spraying according to claim 1, characterized in that: the direction adjustment component (13) includes a swivel seat (134) fixedly connected to the lower side of the front end of the support plate (131), a gear ring (135) is fixedly connected to the periphery of the swivel seat (134), a gear (132) is meshingly connected to the periphery of the gear ring (135), the gear (132) is fixedly connected to the output end of motor 1 (133), and motor 1 (133) is fixedly connected to the support. 3.根据权利要求1所述的一种布袋除尘器箱体喷涂前快速清洁装置,其特征在于:所述调距组件(22)包括转动连接在安装架(221)内的丝杆(226),以及固定连接在安装架(221)内的导杆一(227),除最右侧移动座(224)外,余下各移动座(224)上均设有用于丝杆(226)和导杆一(227)滑动穿过的穿孔,最右侧的移动座(224)上对应丝杆(226)和导杆一(227)的位置均固定连接有连接套(228),丝杆(226)与对应的连接套(228)螺纹连接,导杆一(227)与对应的连接套(228)滑动连接,丝杆(226)一端延伸至安装架(221)外部并与电机二(222)的输出端固定连接,电机二(222)固定连接在安装架(221)外壁,最右侧移动座(224)上端中心以及安装架(221)左侧均铰接有短接臂(225),除最右侧移动座(224)外,余下各移动座(224)的上端中心均铰接有连接臂(223),各连接臂(223)依次铰接相连,左侧短接臂(225)右端与最左侧的连接臂(223)铰接相连,右侧短接臂(225)左端与最右侧的连接臂(223)铰接相连。3. A bag dust collector box quick cleaning device before spraying according to claim 1, characterized in that: the distance adjustment component (22) includes a screw rod (226) rotatably connected to the mounting frame (221), and a guide rod (227) fixedly connected to the mounting frame (221), except for the rightmost moving seat (224), the remaining moving seats (224) are provided with through holes for the screw rod (226) and the guide rod (227) to slide through, and the positions corresponding to the screw rod (226) and the guide rod (227) on the rightmost moving seat (224) are fixedly connected with a connecting sleeve (228), the screw rod (226) is threadedly connected to the corresponding connecting sleeve (228), and the guide rod (227) is threadedly connected to the corresponding The connecting sleeve (228) is slidably connected to the mounting frame (221), one end of the screw rod (226) extends to the outside of the mounting frame (221) and is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor (222), and the second motor (222) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the mounting frame (221). The upper center of the rightmost moving seat (224) and the left side of the mounting frame (221) are both hinged with a short-circuit arm (225). Except for the rightmost moving seat (224), the upper centers of the remaining moving seats (224) are all hinged with a connecting arm (223), and the connecting arms (223) are hingedly connected in sequence. The right end of the left short-circuit arm (225) is hingedly connected to the leftmost connecting arm (223), and the left end of the right short-circuit arm (225) is hingedly connected to the rightmost connecting arm (223). 4.根据权利要求1所述的一种布袋除尘器箱体喷涂前快速清洁装置,其特征在于:所述调长组件(21)包括铰接在伸缩喷管(24)后侧的铰臂(216),同一主喷管(23)处的两铰臂(216)呈V型分布且铰接在同一活动套(215)上,各活动套(215)上侧共同滑动连接在连杆(214)上,连杆(214)两端固定连接有安装块(213),安装架(221)左右两端下侧均固定连接有延支架(211),延支架(211)前端固定连接有电动推杆一(212),电动推杆一(212)的输出端与对应的安装块(213)固定连接。4. A quick cleaning device for a bag filter box before spraying according to claim 1, characterized in that: the length adjustment component (21) includes a hinge arm (216) hinged on the rear side of the telescopic nozzle (24), the two hinge arms (216) at the same main nozzle (23) are distributed in a V shape and hinged on the same movable sleeve (215), the upper side of each movable sleeve (215) is slidably connected to the connecting rod (214), the two ends of the connecting rod (214) are fixedly connected with mounting blocks (213), the lower sides of the left and right ends of the mounting frame (221) are fixedly connected with extension brackets (211), the front end of the extension bracket (211) is fixedly connected with an electric push rod 1 (212), and the output end of the electric push rod 1 (212) is fixedly connected to the corresponding mounting block (213). 5.根据权利要求1所述的一种布袋除尘器箱体喷涂前快速清洁装置,其特征在于:所述撑座(1)内部中空,撑座(1)上侧壁均匀开设有若干透孔(11),撑座(1)下侧壁边缘安装有出液口。5. A bag filter housing quick cleaning device before spraying according to claim 1, characterized in that: the support seat (1) is hollow inside, a plurality of through holes (11) are evenly opened on the upper side wall of the support seat (1), and a liquid outlet is installed on the edge of the lower side wall of the support seat (1). 6.根据权利要求5所述的一种布袋除尘器箱体喷涂前快速清洁装置,其特征在于:所述撑座(1)的内部固定连接有圆台形环壁(12),圆台形环壁(12)的中轴线和支座中轴线重合。6. A quick cleaning device for a bag filter housing before spraying according to claim 5, characterized in that a truncated cone-shaped annular wall (12) is fixedly connected to the interior of the support seat (1), and the central axis of the truncated cone-shaped annular wall (12) coincides with the central axis of the support seat. 7.根据权利要求1所述的一种布袋除尘器箱体喷涂前快速清洁装置,其特征在于:所述主喷管(23)两端内壁均嵌入固定有密封环(233),密封环(233)的内环壁与伸缩喷管(24)外壁紧密贴合,密封环(233)的截面呈波浪形。7. A device for quickly cleaning a bag dust collector box before spraying according to claim 1, characterized in that: sealing rings (233) are embedded and fixed on the inner walls of both ends of the main nozzle (23), the inner ring wall of the sealing ring (233) is tightly fitted with the outer wall of the telescopic nozzle (24), and the cross-section of the sealing ring (233) is wavy. 8.根据权利要求1所述的一种布袋除尘器箱体喷涂前快速清洁装置,其特征在于:所述主喷管(23)内壁上左右对称开设有呈圆周等距分布的若干导槽(232),伸缩喷管(24)外壁对应各导槽(232)的位置均固定连接有导块(231),导块(231)与导槽(232)滑动连接。8. A bag filter housing quick cleaning device before spraying according to claim 1, characterized in that: a plurality of guide grooves (232) symmetrically distributed in a circle are provided on the inner wall of the main nozzle (23), and guide blocks (231) are fixedly connected to the positions of the outer walls of the telescopic nozzle (24) corresponding to the guide grooves (232), and the guide blocks (231) are slidably connected to the guide grooves (232). 9.根据权利要求1所述的一种布袋除尘器箱体喷涂前快速清洁装置,其特征在于:所述电动滑块二(36)的下侧固定连接有多头接管(5),多头接管(5)的其中一个管口与外置高压泵的输出管口之间通过管道连通,高压泵的输入管口与外置存储有清洁液的盛装灌之间通过管道连通,多头接管(5)的余下管口分别与各连接管(26)之间通过管道连通。9. A device for quickly cleaning a bag dust collector box before spraying according to claim 1, characterized in that: a multi-head pipe (5) is fixedly connected to the lower side of the second electric slider (36), one of the pipe openings of the multi-head pipe (5) is connected to the output pipe opening of an external high-pressure pump through a pipeline, the input pipe opening of the high-pressure pump is connected to an external container for storing cleaning liquid through a pipeline, and the remaining pipe openings of the multi-head pipe (5) are respectively connected to each connecting pipe (26) through a pipeline.
CN202411657737.0A 2024-11-20 2024-11-20 A quick cleaning device for bag dust collector box before spraying Active CN119158854B (en)

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