CN119156956A - Electric lodging grass mower and use method thereof - Google Patents

Electric lodging grass mower and use method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN119156956A
CN119156956A CN202411173861.XA CN202411173861A CN119156956A CN 119156956 A CN119156956 A CN 119156956A CN 202411173861 A CN202411173861 A CN 202411173861A CN 119156956 A CN119156956 A CN 119156956A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
base
rod
plate
fixedly installed
blade
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202411173861.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李钢
方进
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Suzhou Jinshan Electric Tool Co ltd
Original Assignee
Suzhou Jinshan Electric Tool Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Suzhou Jinshan Electric Tool Co ltd filed Critical Suzhou Jinshan Electric Tool Co ltd
Priority to CN202411173861.XA priority Critical patent/CN119156956A/en
Publication of CN119156956A publication Critical patent/CN119156956A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01DHARVESTING; MOWING
    • A01D34/00Mowers; Mowing apparatus of harvesters
    • A01D34/01Mowers; Mowing apparatus of harvesters characterised by features relating to the type of cutting apparatus
    • A01D34/412Mowers; Mowing apparatus of harvesters characterised by features relating to the type of cutting apparatus having rotating cutters
    • A01D34/63Mowers; Mowing apparatus of harvesters characterised by features relating to the type of cutting apparatus having rotating cutters having cutters rotating about a vertical axis
    • A01D34/74Cutting-height adjustment
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01DHARVESTING; MOWING
    • A01D34/00Mowers; Mowing apparatus of harvesters
    • A01D34/01Mowers; Mowing apparatus of harvesters characterised by features relating to the type of cutting apparatus
    • A01D34/412Mowers; Mowing apparatus of harvesters characterised by features relating to the type of cutting apparatus having rotating cutters
    • A01D34/63Mowers; Mowing apparatus of harvesters characterised by features relating to the type of cutting apparatus having rotating cutters having cutters rotating about a vertical axis
    • A01D34/82Other details
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01DHARVESTING; MOWING
    • A01D75/00Accessories for harvesters or mowers
    • A01D75/18Safety devices for parts of the machines
    • A01D75/185Avoiding collisions with obstacles

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Harvester Elements (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of mowers and discloses an electric lodging grass mower which comprises a base, a moving assembly and a moving assembly, wherein a push rod is fixedly arranged at the top of the base, a power box is fixedly arranged at the top of the base, a fixed plate is fixedly arranged at one end, close to the top, of the push rod, the push rod is symmetrically arranged at the top of the base, and the moving assembly is arranged at the bottom of the base. According to the invention, the carding assembly is arranged, when sundries appear in front of the mower in the using process of the mower, such as stones, the carding rod can push the stones away to prevent the stones from colliding with the blade, when the carding rod is blocked, the spring is contracted, the clamping rod moves rightwards to prevent the excessive collision force between the carding rod and the obstacle, so that the carding rod is worn, and under the dual effects of thrust and elastic force, the sundries with smaller blocking can be pushed away, and when the blocking is larger, the manual cleaning is stopped, so that the work efficiency of the mower is ensured.

Description

Electric lodging grass mower and use method thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of mowers, in particular to an electric lodging grass mower and a using method thereof.
Background
The mower is also called a weeder, a lawnmower, a lawn trimmer and the like. The mower is a mechanical tool for trimming lawn, vegetation, etc. and consists of cutter, engine, walking wheel, walking mechanism, blade, armrest and control part. The cutter head is arranged on the travelling wheel, the engine is arranged on the cutter head, the blade is arranged on the output shaft of the engine, the blade is greatly improved in speed by utilizing the high-speed rotation of the engine, the working time of weeding workers is saved, and a large amount of human resources are reduced.
The mower is mainly applied to trimming of garden decorations, trimming of grasslands and greening, trimming of city streets, greening scenic spots, trimming of fields and weeding of fields, particularly trimming of grasslands and grasslands in parks, other grasslands such as football stadiums, private villa gardens, vegetation of agriculture and forestry and animal farm fields and the like, and can also be used in autumn harvest. A commonly used mower today is a gasoline mower, also known as a gasoline saw. The lawn trimmer is widely applied to lawn trimming and beautifying in places such as park grasslands, green belts, factory grasslands, golf courses, home gardens, grasslands, orchards and the like.
At present, in the practical application process of an electric lodging grass mower, a motor is usually utilized to drive a blade to rotate so as to cut lodging grass, but in the process that a worker master pushes the mower to cut grass, if sundries such as stones appear on the lawn, the worker master needs to stop the mower, then the worker master personally processes the sundries in front of the mower, the sundries are prevented from colliding with the blade, damage is caused to the blade, after the sundries are cleaned, the worker master can continuously start the mower to cut grass, the process is troublesome, time is consumed, and the mowing efficiency of the mower is affected.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an electric lodging grass mower and a use method thereof, which are used for solving the problems in the background technology.
The electric lodging grass mower comprises a base, wherein a push rod is fixedly arranged at the top of the base, a power supply box is fixedly arranged at the top of the base, a fixing plate is fixedly arranged at one end, close to the top, of the push rod, and the push rod is symmetrically arranged at the top of the base;
the moving assembly is arranged at the bottom of the base;
the moving assembly comprises a moving part and a movable part;
The carding assembly is arranged on the left side of the base;
wherein the carding component comprises a carding part and an elastic part;
the mowing assembly is arranged in the base;
wherein, the mowing assembly comprises a driving part and a cutting part;
the lifting assembly is arranged at the top of the base;
Wherein, the lifting assembly comprises a lifting part and a lodging part.
Preferably, the moving part comprises a first moving wheel, a rotating shaft is movably arranged in the first moving wheel, a bottom frame is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the base, a second moving wheel is arranged at the bottom of the base, the first moving wheel is arranged at two sides of the right end of the base, the rotating shaft is movably arranged in the bottom frame, the second moving wheel is arranged at the left side of the first moving wheel, and the first moving wheel and the second moving wheel are arranged to achieve the effect that the mower is convenient to move.
Preferably, the movable part comprises a short shaft, the inside movable mounting of base has the bull stick, the top fixed mounting of bull stick has the connecting block, the right side fixed mounting of connecting block has the telescopic link, one side fixed mounting of base has the protecting crust, the bottom fixed mounting of bull stick has the support, the middle part fixed mounting of fixed plate has direction switch, the inside at the support is installed to the short shaft movable mounting, movable mounting between one end of short shaft and the movable wheel two, the telescopic link sets up the inside at the protecting crust, electric connection between direction switch and the telescopic link, the setting of short shaft, bull stick, connecting block, telescopic link, movable wheel two all symmetry set up in the both sides of base, the setting of protecting crust provides the protection for the telescopic link, and the setting of telescopic link, connecting block, bull stick has reached the effect of movable wheel two convenient turns to.
Preferably, the carding part comprises a carding rod, the top of the carding rod is fixedly provided with a transverse plate, the top of the transverse plate is fixedly provided with a connecting rod, the top of the connecting rod is fixedly provided with a clamping rod, the inside of the base is symmetrically provided with sliding grooves, the carding rod is arranged on the left side of the base, the carding rod is linearly and equidistantly arranged at the bottom of the transverse plate, the clamping rod is arranged in the sliding grooves, and the effect of preventing sundries from colliding with the blades is achieved through the arrangement of the carding rod.
Preferably, the elastic part comprises a spring, one end of the spring is fixedly connected with a clamping seat, a clamping block is installed in the clamping seat in a clamping manner, a transverse groove is formed in the base, the spring is arranged in the sliding groove, the other end of the spring is fixedly connected with a clamping rod, the clamping block is arranged in the transverse groove, the transverse groove is communicated with the sliding groove, the transverse groove is formed in the tail end of the sliding groove, the clamping block can be placed in the transverse groove at the tail end of the sliding groove when the mower is idle, and the clamping rod can shrink into the sliding groove, so that the whole occupation space of the mower is reduced.
Preferably, the driving part comprises a motor seat, a motor is fixedly arranged in the motor seat, a connecting piece is fixedly arranged at the output end of the motor, a cutter disc is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the connecting piece, a first switch is fixedly arranged in the middle of the fixing plate, the motor seat is movably arranged in the base, the cutter disc is arranged at the bottom of the base, the first switch is electrically connected with the motor, and the effect of cutting lodging grass is achieved through the arrangement of the motor and the blades.
Preferably, the cutting part comprises a blade, a chassis is arranged at the bottom of the blade, inserting rods are fixedly arranged at the circumference of the top of the chassis at equal intervals, positioning columns are arranged at the circumference of the inner part of the blade at equal intervals, fastening screws are arranged at the bottom of the base, positioning holes are formed in the circumference of the inner part of the blade at equal intervals, the positioning columns are arranged in the positioning holes, the chassis, the cutter head and the blade are fixedly arranged through the fastening screws, the inserting rods are arranged in the positioning columns through clamping, and the chassis, the cutter head and the blade are fixedly arranged through the fastening screws, so that the effect of convenient installation and disassembly of the blade is achieved.
Preferably, the lifting part comprises a frame, an air cylinder is fixedly arranged at the top of the frame, limit posts are symmetrically arranged at the top of the base, a top plate is arranged at the bottom of the frame, a long plate is fixedly arranged at the telescopic end of the air cylinder, a second switch is fixedly arranged in the middle of the fixed plate, the frame is fixedly arranged at the top of the base, the telescopic end of the air cylinder penetrates through the frame and extends to the bottom of the frame, the limit posts are movably arranged in the top plate, the top plate is fixedly arranged with the long plate, the top plate is fixedly arranged with the motor base, and the air cylinder, the long plate, the top plate and the motor base are connected, so that the effect of adjusting the height of the blade is achieved.
Preferably, the lodging part comprises a shovel plate, an arc plate is arranged at the top of the shovel plate, a vertical plate is fixedly arranged at the top of the shovel plate, a connecting long plate is fixedly arranged on the right side of the vertical plate, the shovel plate is linearly and equidistantly arranged on the left side of the base, the shovel plate is arranged at the top of the blade, the arc plate and the vertical plate are fixedly arranged, the connecting long plate and the top plate are fixedly arranged, the right end of the connecting long plate penetrates through the frame and extends to the inside of the frame, and the arrangement of the arc plate achieves the effect that cut weeds can conveniently move to two sides of the mower through the arc plate.
The application method of the electric lodging grass mower comprises the following steps:
s1, by pushing a push rod, the whole device moves under the action of a first moving wheel and a second moving wheel, a telescopic rod is started through a direction switch, a connecting block, a rotating rod and a support are rotated, the second moving wheel turns, and a power supply box provides power for the whole device;
S2, pressing a first switch, starting a motor, driving a blade to rotate by a cutter disc, then pressing a second switch, starting a cylinder, descending a motor base and the motor, descending the blade, adjusting the cutting depth, fixedly installing the motor base and a top plate, fixedly installing the top plate and a connecting long plate, and descending a shovel plate, wherein when lodging grass contacts the shovel plate, the grass part is in a vertical state, so that the blade is convenient to cut, and the advancing direction of the mower is opposite to the lodging direction of the grass;
S3, the clamping blocks are clamped and installed inside the transverse groove in the middle of the sliding groove, the clamping blocks are clamped and installed with the clamping seats, when the mower is pushed, the carding rod is located in front of the mower, sundries on the way, such as stones, are pushed away, collision between the stones and the blades is prevented, and the carding rod is prevented from being collided with the blades in the moving process, if the carding rod is blocked, the spring contracts, the clamping rod moves rightwards, the excessive collision force between the carding rod and the barriers is prevented, abrasion of the carding rod is caused, and under the dual action of thrust and elastic force, the sundries with smaller obstruction can be pushed away, and when the obstruction is large, manual cleaning is needed to be stopped.
The invention provides an electric lodging grass mower and a use method thereof. The beneficial effects are as follows:
(1) According to the invention, the carding assembly is arranged, the carding rod is always positioned in front of the mower in the using process of the mower, when sundries such as stones appear in front of the mower, the carding rod can push the stones away to prevent the stones from colliding with the blades, when the carding rod is blocked, the spring is contracted, the clamping rod moves rightwards to prevent overlarge collision force between the carding rod and the obstacle, so that the carding rod is worn, and under the dual effects of thrust and elastic force, the sundries with smaller blocking can be pushed away, and when the blocking is larger, manual cleaning is needed to be stopped, so that the mower can continuously work, and the effect of work efficiency is ensured.
(2) According to the invention, the direction switch is pressed down through the moving assembly, when the moving assembly rotates leftwards, the telescopic rod on the right side extends, the moving wheel II on the right side rotates leftwards, the telescopic rod on the left side contracts, the moving wheel II on the left side rotates leftwards, the mower can turn, the process is a continuous process, and when the angle of left turning is proper, the direction switch is pressed down again, the continued leftwards rotation is stopped, and the effect of convenience in turning of the mower is achieved.
(3) According to the invention, by arranging the mowing assembly and pressing the first switch, starting the motor, rotating the connecting piece and the cutter head, fixedly mounting the positioning column at the bottom of the cutter head, quickly mounting the blade on the cutter head through the positioning column and the positioning hole, and fixedly mounting the blade through the chassis and the fastening screw, the cutter head rotates, and the blade can also rotate, so that the effect of convenient mounting and dismounting of the blade is achieved.
(4) According to the invention, the lifting assembly is arranged, the switch II is pressed, the air cylinder is started, the long plate descends, the top plate descends on the surface of the limiting post to drive the motor base and the motor to descend, the blade descends, the cutting depth of the mower is adjusted, when the mower cuts lodged grass, the moving direction of the mower is opposite to the lodging direction of grass, the shovel plate scoops up the lodged grass and then contacts with the rotating blade to cut the lodged grass, the blade descends during the cutting process, the shovel plate moves downwards under the action of the long plate and the vertical plate, and a certain distance is kept between the shovel plate and the blade all the time, so that the effect of guaranteeing normal cutting of the lodged grass is achieved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a right side view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a bottom view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a top view of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 4A in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a view showing the structure of the movable part of the invention;
Fig. 7 is a view showing the internal structure of the present invention.
In the drawing, a base, a push rod, a3 moving component, a 31 moving part, a 311 moving wheel I, a 312 rotating shaft, a 313 underframe, a 314 moving wheel II, a 32 moving part, a 321 minor axis, a 322 rotating rod, a 323 connecting block, a 324 telescopic rod, a 325 protecting shell, a 326 supporting seat, a 327 direction switch, a 4 carding component, a 41 carding part, a 411 carding rod, a 412 transverse plate, a 413 connecting rod, a 414 clamping rod, a 415 sliding groove, a 42 elastic part, a 421 spring, a 422 clamping seat, a 423 clamping block, a 424 transverse groove, a 5 mowing component, a 51 driving part, a 511 motor seat, a 512 motor, a 513 connecting piece, a 514 cutterhead, a 515 switch I, a 52 cutting part, a 521 blade, a 522 underframe, a 523 inserting rod, a 524 positioning column, a 525 fastening screw, a 6 lifting component, a 61 lifting part, a 611 frame, a 612 cylinder, a 613 limiting column, a 614 top plate, a 615 long plate, a 616 switch II, a 62 lodging part, a 621 shovel plate, a 622 arc plate, a 623 vertical plate, a 624 connecting long plate, a 7 power supply box and an 8 fixing plate are arranged.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Examples of the embodiments are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to like or similar elements throughout or elements having like or similar functionality. The embodiments described below by referring to the drawings are illustrative and intended to explain the present invention and should not be construed as limiting the invention.
In the present invention, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed, mechanically connected, electrically connected, directly connected, indirectly connected via an intervening medium, or in communication between two elements or in an interaction relationship between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to the specific circumstances.
Example 1
The invention provides an electric lodging grass mower and a preferred embodiment of a using method thereof, as shown in figures 1-7, wherein the electric lodging grass mower comprises a base 1, a push rod 2 is fixedly arranged at the top of the base 1, a power supply box 7 is fixedly arranged at the top of the base 1, a fixing plate 8 is fixedly arranged at one end, close to the top, of the push rod 2, and the push rod 2 is symmetrically arranged at the top of the base 1;
The moving assembly 3 is arranged at the bottom of the base 1;
Wherein, the moving component 3 comprises a moving part 31 and a movable part 32;
The moving part 31 comprises a first moving wheel 311, a rotating shaft 312 is movably arranged in the first moving wheel 311, a bottom frame 313 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the base 1, a second moving wheel 314 is arranged at the bottom of the base 1, the first moving wheel 311 is arranged at two sides of the right end of the base 1, the rotating shaft 312 is movably arranged in the bottom frame 313, and the second moving wheel 314 is arranged at the left side of the first moving wheel 311;
The movable part 32 comprises a short shaft 321, a rotating rod 322 is movably arranged in the base 1, a connecting block 323 is fixedly arranged at the top end of the rotating rod 322, a telescopic rod 324 is fixedly arranged on the right side of the connecting block 323, a protective shell 325 is fixedly arranged on one side of the base 1, a support 326 is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the rotating rod 322, a direction switch 327 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the fixed plate 8, the short shaft 321 is movably arranged in the support 326, one end of the short shaft 321 is movably arranged between the movable wheel 314, the telescopic rod 324 is arranged in the protective shell 325, the direction switch 327 is electrically connected with the telescopic rod 324, the short shaft 321, the rotating rod 322, the connecting block 323, the telescopic rod 324 and the movable wheel 314 are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the base 1, when the telescopic rod 324 on the right side is rotated leftwards, the movable wheel 314 on the right side is extended, the telescopic rod 324 on the left side is contracted, the movable wheel 314 on the left side is rotated leftwards, at the moment, the mower can turn leftwards, the left steering angle is suitable, the direction switch 327 is pressed again, and the leftward rotation can be stopped when the left steering angle is suitable.
Example 2
Referring to FIGS. 1-7, and based on example 1, further obtained is a carding assembly 4, the carding assembly 4 being disposed on the left side of the base 1;
wherein, the carding component 4 comprises a carding part 41 and an elastic part 42;
the carding part 41 comprises a carding rod 411, wherein the top of the carding rod 411 is fixedly provided with a transverse plate 412, the top of the transverse plate 412 is fixedly provided with a connecting rod 413, the top of the connecting rod 413 is fixedly provided with a clamping rod 414, the inside of the base 1 is symmetrically provided with sliding grooves 415, the carding rod 411 is arranged at the left side of the base 1, the carding rod 411 is linearly and equidistantly arranged at the bottom of the transverse plate 412, and the clamping rod 414 is arranged in the sliding grooves 415;
The elastic part 42 comprises a spring 421, one end of the spring 421 is fixedly connected with a clamping seat 422, a clamping block 423 is mounted in the clamping seat 422 in a clamping manner, a transverse groove 424 is formed in the base 1, the spring 421 is arranged in a sliding groove 415, the other end of the spring 421 is fixedly connected with a clamping rod 414, the clamping block 423 is arranged in the transverse groove 424, the transverse groove 424 is communicated with the sliding groove 415, the transverse groove 424 is formed in the tail end of the sliding groove 415, when the carding rod 411 is blocked, the spring 421 contracts, the clamping rod 414 moves rightwards, the excessive collision force between the carding rod and an obstacle is prevented, the carding rod is prevented from being worn, small sundries can be pushed away under the double action of thrust and elastic force, and when the blocking is large, manual cleaning is needed to be stopped.
Example 3
Referring to fig. 1-7, and based on embodiments 1 and 2, a mowing assembly 5 is further obtained, wherein the mowing assembly 5 is disposed inside the base 1;
The mowing assembly 5 comprises a driving part 51 and a cutting part 52;
The driving part 51 comprises a motor seat 511, a motor 512 is fixedly arranged in the motor seat 511, a connecting piece 513 is fixedly arranged at the output end of the motor 512, a cutter head 514 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the connecting piece 513, a first switch 515 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the fixing plate 8, the motor seat 511 is movably arranged in the base 1, the cutter head 514 is arranged at the bottom of the base 1, and the first switch 515 is electrically connected with the motor 512;
The cutting part 52 comprises a blade 521, a chassis 522 is arranged at the bottom of the blade 521, a plug rod 523 is fixedly arranged at the circumference of the top of the chassis 522 at equal intervals, a positioning column 524 is arranged at the circumference of the inner of the blade 521 at equal intervals, a fastening screw 525 is arranged at the bottom of the base 1, positioning holes are formed at the circumference of the inner of the blade 521 at equal intervals, the positioning column 524 is arranged in the positioning holes, the chassis 522, the cutter head 514 and the blade 521 are fixedly arranged through the fastening screw 525, the plug rod 523 is arranged in the positioning column 524 in a clamping manner, the positioning column 524 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the cutter head 514, the blade 521 is quickly arranged on the cutter head 514 through the positioning column 524 and the positioning holes, the fixed mounting of the blade 521 is completed through the chassis 522 and the fastening screw 525, the cutter head 514 rotates, and the blade 521 also rotates.
Example 4
Referring to fig. 1-7, and based on embodiments 1, 2, and 3, a lifting assembly 6 is further obtained, wherein the lifting assembly 6 is disposed on top of the base 1;
Wherein the lifting assembly 6 comprises a lifting part 61 and a lodging part 62;
The lifting part 61 comprises a frame 611, an air cylinder 612 is fixedly arranged at the top of the frame 611, limit posts 613 are symmetrically arranged at the top of the base 1, a top plate 614 is arranged at the bottom of the frame 611, a long plate 615 is fixedly arranged at the telescopic end of the air cylinder 612, a second switch 616 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the fixed plate 8, the frame 611 is fixedly arranged at the top of the base 1, the telescopic end of the air cylinder 612 penetrates through the frame 611 and extends to the bottom of the frame 611, the limit posts 613 are movably arranged in the top plate 614, the top plate 614 and the long plate 615 are fixedly arranged, the top plate 614 and the motor base 511 are fixedly arranged, the second switch 616 is pressed, the air cylinder 612 is started, the long plate 615 descends, the top plate 614 descends on the surface of the limit posts 613 to drive the motor base 511 and the motor 512 to descend, and the blade 521 descends accordingly, so that the cutting depth of the mower is adjusted;
The lodging part 62 comprises a shoveling plate 621, an arc plate 622 is arranged at the top of the shoveling plate 621, a vertical plate 623 is fixedly arranged at the top of the shoveling plate 621, a connecting long plate 624 is fixedly arranged at the right side of the vertical plate 623, the shoveling plate 621 is linearly and equidistantly arranged at the left side of the base 1, the shoveling plate 621 is arranged at the top of the blade 521, the arc plate 622 and the vertical plate 623 are fixedly arranged, the connecting long plate 624 and the top plate 614 are fixedly arranged, the right end of the connecting long plate 624 penetrates through the frame 611 and extends into the frame 611, when the mower cuts lodged grass, the moving direction of the mower is opposite to the lodging direction of the grass, the shoveling plate 621 shovels the lodged grass and then contacts with the rotating blade 521, the blade 521 cuts lodged grass, the blade 521 descends during the cutting, and the shoveling plate 621 moves downwards under the action of the connecting long plate 624 and the vertical plate 623, and a certain distance is kept between the blade 521.
When in use, the method comprises the following steps:
s1, by pushing the push rod 2, the whole device moves under the action of the first moving wheel 311 and the second moving wheel 314, the telescopic rod 324 is started through the direction switch 327, the connecting block 323, the rotating rod 322 and the support 326 rotate, the second moving wheel 314 turns, and the power supply box 7 provides power for the whole device;
S2, pressing a first switch 515, starting a motor 512, driving a blade 521 to rotate by a cutter head 514, pressing a second switch 616, starting an air cylinder 612, descending a motor seat 511 and the motor 512, regulating the cutting depth of the blade 521, fixedly installing the motor seat 511 and a top plate 614, fixedly installing the top plate 614 and a connecting long plate 624, and descending a shovel plate 621, wherein when lodged grass contacts the shovel plate 621, the grass part is in a vertical state, cutting by the blade 521 is facilitated, and the travelling direction of the mower is opposite to the lodging direction of the grass;
S3, the clamping block 423 is clamped and installed inside the transverse groove 424 in the middle of the sliding groove 415, the clamping block 423 and the clamping seat 422 are clamped and installed, when the mower is pushed, the carding rod 411 is positioned in front of the mower, sundries on the way, such as stones, are pushed away by the carding rod 411, the stones are prevented from colliding with the blade 521, the carding rod 411 is blocked if being blocked in the moving process, the spring 421 contracts, the clamping rod 414 moves rightwards, the excessive collision force between the carding rod and the barrier is prevented, the carding rod is worn, and under the double action of the pushing force and the elastic force, the sundries with smaller blocking can be pushed away, and when the blocking is large, manual cleaning is needed to be stopped.
It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
It should be noted that the above-mentioned embodiments are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited thereto, but may be modified or substituted for some of the technical features thereof by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1.一种电动倒伏草割草机,其特征在于,包括有:底座(1),所述底座(1)的顶部固定安装有推杆(2),所述底座(1)的顶部固定安装有电源箱(7),所述推杆(2)靠近顶部的一端固定安装有固定板(8),所述推杆(2)对称设置在底座(1)的顶部;1. An electric lodging grass mower, characterized in that it comprises: a base (1), a push rod (2) is fixedly mounted on the top of the base (1), a power box (7) is fixedly mounted on the top of the base (1), a fixing plate (8) is fixedly mounted on one end of the push rod (2) close to the top, and the push rod (2) is symmetrically arranged on the top of the base (1); 移动组件(3),所述移动组件(3)设置在底座(1)的底部;A moving component (3), wherein the moving component (3) is arranged at the bottom of the base (1); 其中,所述移动组件(3)包括有移动部位(31)、活动部位(32);Wherein, the moving component (3) comprises a moving part (31) and an active part (32); 梳理组件(4),所述梳理组件(4)设置在底座(1)的左侧;A combing component (4), wherein the combing component (4) is arranged on the left side of the base (1); 其中,所述梳理组件(4)包括有梳理部位(41)、弹性部位(42);Wherein, the combing component (4) comprises a combing portion (41) and an elastic portion (42); 割草组件(5),所述割草组件(5)设置在底座(1)的内部;A grass cutting component (5), wherein the grass cutting component (5) is arranged inside the base (1); 其中,所述割草组件(5)包括有驱动部位(51)、切割部位(52);Wherein, the mowing component (5) comprises a driving part (51) and a cutting part (52); 升降组件(6),所述升降组件(6)设置在底座(1)的顶部;A lifting component (6), wherein the lifting component (6) is arranged on the top of the base (1); 其中,所述升降组件(6)包括有升降部位(61)、倒伏部位(62);Wherein, the lifting component (6) comprises a lifting portion (61) and a lodging portion (62); 所述梳理部位(41)包括有梳理杆(411),所述梳理杆(411)的顶部固定安装有横板(412),所述横板(412)的顶部固定安装有连接杆(413),所述连接杆(413)的顶端固定安装有卡杆(414),所述底座(1)的内部对称开设有滑动槽(415),所述梳理杆(411)设置在底座(1)的左侧,所述梳理杆(411)线性等距设置在横板(412)的底部,所述卡杆(414)设置在滑动槽(415)的内部;The combing part (41) comprises a combing rod (411), a transverse plate (412) is fixedly mounted on the top of the combing rod (411), a connecting rod (413) is fixedly mounted on the top of the transverse plate (412), a clamping rod (414) is fixedly mounted on the top of the connecting rod (413), a sliding groove (415) is symmetrically provided inside the base (1), the combing rod (411) is arranged on the left side of the base (1), the combing rod (411) is linearly equidistantly arranged at the bottom of the transverse plate (412), and the clamping rod (414) is arranged inside the sliding groove (415); 弹性部位(42)包括有弹簧(421),所述弹簧(421)的一端固定连接有卡座(422),所述卡座(422)的内部卡接安装有卡块(423),所述底座(1)的内部开设有横槽(424),所述弹簧(421)设置在滑动槽(415)的内部,所述弹簧(421)的另一端与卡杆(414)固定连接,所述卡块(423)设置在横槽(424)内部,所述横槽(424)与滑动槽(415)之间连通,所述滑动槽(415)的尾端设置有横槽(424)。The elastic part (42) includes a spring (421), one end of the spring (421) is fixedly connected to a clamping seat (422), a clamping block (423) is clamped and installed inside the clamping seat (422), a transverse groove (424) is provided inside the base (1), the spring (421) is arranged inside the sliding groove (415), the other end of the spring (421) is fixedly connected to the clamping rod (414), the clamping block (423) is arranged inside the transverse groove (424), the transverse groove (424) is communicated with the sliding groove (415), and the rear end of the sliding groove (415) is provided with a transverse groove (424). 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种电动倒伏草割草机,其特征在于:所述移动部位(31)包括有移动轮一(311),所述移动轮一(311)的内部活动安装有转轴(312),所述底座(1)的底部固定安装有底架(313),所述底座(1)的底部设置有移动轮二(314),所述移动轮一(311)设置在底座(1)右端的两侧,所述转轴(312)活动安装在底架(313)的内部,所述移动轮二(314)设置在移动轮一(311)的左侧。2. An electric lying grass mower according to claim 1, characterized in that: the moving part (31) includes a moving wheel 1 (311), a rotating shaft (312) is movably installed inside the moving wheel 1 (311), a base frame (313) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the base (1), a moving wheel 2 (314) is arranged at the bottom of the base (1), the moving wheel 1 (311) is arranged on both sides of the right end of the base (1), the rotating shaft (312) is movably installed inside the base frame (313), and the moving wheel 2 (314) is arranged on the left side of the moving wheel 1 (311). 3.根据权利要求1所述的一种电动倒伏草割草机,其特征在于:所述活动部位(32)包括有短轴(321),所述底座(1)的内部活动安装有转杆(322),所述转杆(322)的顶端固定安装有连接块(323),所述连接块(323)的右侧固定安装有伸缩杆(324),所述底座(1)的一侧固定安装有防护壳(325),所述转杆(322)的底端固定安装有支座(326),所述固定板(8)的中部固定安装有方向开关(327),所述短轴(321)活动安装在支座(326)的内部,所述短轴(321)的一端与移动轮二(314)之间活动安装,所述伸缩杆(324)设置在防护壳(325)的内部,所述方向开关(327)与伸缩杆(324)之间电性连接,所述短轴(321)、转杆(322)、连接块(323)、伸缩杆(324)、移动轮二(314)均对称设置在底座(1)的两侧。3. An electric lodging grass mower according to claim 1, characterized in that: the movable part (32) includes a short shaft (321), a rotating rod (322) is movably installed inside the base (1), a connecting block (323) is fixedly installed on the top of the rotating rod (322), a telescopic rod (324) is fixedly installed on the right side of the connecting block (323), a protective shell (325) is fixedly installed on one side of the base (1), a support (326) is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the rotating rod (322), and the fixing plate (8) A direction switch (327) is fixedly installed in the middle of the base (1); the short shaft (321) is movably installed inside the support (326); one end of the short shaft (321) is movably installed between the second moving wheel (314); the telescopic rod (324) is arranged inside the protective shell (325); the direction switch (327) and the telescopic rod (324) are electrically connected; and the short shaft (321), the rotating rod (322), the connecting block (323), the telescopic rod (324), and the second moving wheel (314) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the base (1). 4.根据权利要求1所述的一种电动倒伏草割草机,其特征在于:所述驱动部位(51)包括有电机座(511),所述电机座(511)的内部固定安装有电机(512),所述电机(512)的输出端固定安装有连接件(513),所述连接件(513)的底部固定安装有刀盘(514),所述固定板(8)的中部固定安装有开关一(515),所述电机座(511)活动安装在底座(1)的内部,所述刀盘(514)设置在底座(1)的底部,所述开关一(515)与电机(512)之间电性连接。4. An electric lying grass mower according to claim 1, characterized in that: the driving part (51) includes a motor seat (511), a motor (512) is fixedly installed inside the motor seat (511), a connecting piece (513) is fixedly installed at the output end of the motor (512), a knife disc (514) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the connecting piece (513), a switch 1 (515) is fixedly installed in the middle of the fixing plate (8), the motor seat (511) is movably installed inside the base (1), the knife disc (514) is arranged at the bottom of the base (1), and the switch 1 (515) is electrically connected to the motor (512). 5.根据权利要求1所述的一种电动倒伏草割草机,其特征在于:所述切割部位(52)包括有刀片(521),所述刀片(521)的底部设置有底盘(522),所述底盘(522)的顶部圆周等距固定安装有插杆(523),所述刀片(521)的内部圆周等距设置有定位柱(524),所述底座(1)的底部设置有紧固螺钉(525),所述刀片(521)的内部圆周等距开设有定位孔,所述定位柱(524)设置在定位孔的内部,所述底盘(522)、刀盘(514)、刀片(521)之间通过紧固螺钉(525)固定安装,所述插杆(523)通过卡接安装在定位柱(524)的内部。5. An electric lying grass mower according to claim 1, characterized in that: the cutting part (52) includes a blade (521), a chassis (522) is provided at the bottom of the blade (521), a plug rod (523) is fixedly installed at an equal distance on the top circumference of the chassis (522), a positioning column (524) is provided at an equal distance on the inner circumference of the blade (521), a fastening screw (525) is provided at the bottom of the base (1), positioning holes are opened at an equal distance on the inner circumference of the blade (521), the positioning column (524) is arranged inside the positioning hole, the chassis (522), the cutter disc (514) and the blade (521) are fixedly installed by fastening screws (525), and the plug rod (523) is installed inside the positioning column (524) by snapping. 6.根据权利要求1所述的一种电动倒伏草割草机,其特征在于:所述升降部位(61)包括有框架(611),所述框架(611)的顶部固定安装有气缸(612),所述底座(1)的顶部对称设置有限位柱(613),所述框架(611)的底部设置有顶板(614),所述气缸(612)的伸缩端固定安装有长板(615),所述固定板(8)的中部固定安装有开关二(616),所述框架(611)固定安装在底座(1)的顶部,所述气缸(612)的伸缩端贯穿框架(611)并延伸至框架(611)的底部,所述限位柱(613)活动安装在顶板(614)的内部,所述顶板(614)与长板(615)固定安装,所述顶板(614)与电机座(511)固定安装。6. An electric lying grass mower according to claim 1, characterized in that: the lifting part (61) includes a frame (611), a cylinder (612) is fixedly installed on the top of the frame (611), a limiting column (613) is symmetrically arranged on the top of the base (1), a top plate (614) is arranged at the bottom of the frame (611), a long plate (615) is fixedly installed on the telescopic end of the cylinder (612), a switch 2 (616) is fixedly installed in the middle of the fixed plate (8), the frame (611) is fixedly installed on the top of the base (1), the telescopic end of the cylinder (612) passes through the frame (611) and extends to the bottom of the frame (611), the limiting column (613) is movably installed inside the top plate (614), the top plate (614) and the long plate (615) are fixedly installed, and the top plate (614) and the motor base (511) are fixedly installed. 7.根据权利要求1所述的一种电动倒伏草割草机,其特征在于:所述倒伏部位(62)包括有铲板(621),所述铲板(621)的顶部设置有弧形板(622),所述铲板(621)的顶部固定安装有竖板(623),所述竖板(623)的右侧固定安装有连接长板(624),所述铲板(621)线性等距设置在底座(1)的左侧,所述铲板(621)设置在刀片(521)的顶部,所述弧形板(622)与竖板(623)固定安装,所述连接长板(624)与顶板(614)固定安装,所述连接长板(624)的右端贯穿框架(611)并延伸至框架(611)的内部。7. An electric lying grass mower according to claim 1, characterized in that: the lying part (62) includes a shovel plate (621), the top of the shovel plate (621) is provided with an arc plate (622), the top of the shovel plate (621) is fixedly installed with a vertical plate (623), the right side of the vertical plate (623) is fixedly installed with a connecting long plate (624), the shovel plate (621) is linearly equidistantly arranged on the left side of the base (1), the shovel plate (621) is arranged on the top of the blade (521), the arc plate (622) and the vertical plate (623) are fixedly installed, the connecting long plate (624) and the top plate (614) are fixedly installed, and the right end of the connecting long plate (624) passes through the frame (611) and extends to the inside of the frame (611). 8.一种电动倒伏草割草机使用方法,基于权利要求1-7中任一项所述的一种电动倒伏草割草机,其特征在于:包括以下步骤:8. A method for using an electric grass mower, based on the electric grass mower according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that it comprises the following steps: S1,通过推动推杆(2),整个装置在移动轮一(311)、移动轮二(314)的作用下移动,通过方向开关(327),伸缩杆(324)启动,连接块(323),转杆(322)、支座(326)转动,移动轮二(314)因此转向,电源箱(7)为整个装置提供电力;S1, by pushing the push rod (2), the entire device moves under the action of the moving wheel 1 (311) and the moving wheel 2 (314), through the direction switch (327), the telescopic rod (324) is started, the connecting block (323), the rotating rod (322), and the support (326) rotate, and the moving wheel 2 (314) turns accordingly, and the power box (7) provides power for the entire device; S2,按下开关一(515),电机(512)启动,刀盘(514)带动刀片(521)转动,随后按下开关二(616),气缸(612)启动,电机座(511)、电机(512)下降,刀片(521)下降,调节切割深度,电机座511与顶板(614)固定安装,顶板(614)与连接长板(624)固定安装,铲板(621)下降,当倒伏草与铲板(621)接触时,草部分变为竖直状态,方便刀片(521)切割,割草机行进方向与草倒伏方向相反;S2, press switch 1 (515), the motor (512) starts, the cutter disc (514) drives the blade (521) to rotate, then press switch 2 (616), the cylinder (612) starts, the motor base (511) and the motor (512) descend, the blade (521) descends, the cutting depth is adjusted, the motor base 511 is fixedly mounted on the top plate (614), the top plate (614) is fixedly mounted on the connecting long plate (624), the shovel plate (621) descends, and when the fallen grass contacts the shovel plate (621), the grass part becomes vertical, which is convenient for the blade (521) to cut, and the direction of the lawn mower is opposite to the direction of the grass falling; S3,将卡块(423)卡接安装在滑动槽(415)中部的横槽(424)内部,卡块(423)与卡座(422)卡接安装,在推动割草机的时候,梳理杆(411)位于割草机的前方,梳理杆(411)将途中的杂物,如石头推开,防止石头与刀片(521)碰撞,且梳理杆(411)在移动过程中,若是受到阻碍,弹簧(421)收缩,卡杆(414)向右移动,在推力与弹力的双重作用下,能够将阻碍较小的杂物推开,而阻碍较大时,需停下进行手动清理。S3, the card block (423) is mounted in the transverse groove (424) in the middle of the sliding groove (415), and the card block (423) is mounted in the card seat (422). When the lawn mower is pushed, the combing rod (411) is located in front of the lawn mower, and the combing rod (411) pushes away debris such as stones on the way to prevent the stones from colliding with the blade (521). If the combing rod (411) is blocked during the movement, the spring (421) contracts and the card rod (414) moves to the right. Under the dual action of the thrust and the elastic force, the debris with a smaller obstruction can be pushed away. If the obstruction is larger, it is necessary to stop and manually clean it.
CN202411173861.XA 2024-08-26 2024-08-26 Electric lodging grass mower and use method thereof Pending CN119156956A (en)

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2010273642A (en) * 2009-05-29 2010-12-09 Hitachi Koki Co Ltd Lawn mower
CN209201531U (en) * 2018-11-06 2019-08-06 宁波大学 The preposition Pneumatic collecting formula household mowing grass catcher of cutter
CN211378821U (en) * 2019-12-20 2020-09-01 陈伯利 Novel garden mower
CN215904593U (en) * 2021-09-29 2022-02-25 江苏沃得植保机械有限公司 Steering device and weeding machine
CN115067066A (en) * 2022-06-28 2022-09-20 会泽鑫肥力农业科技开发有限公司 Hand-push type quick weeding machine

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2010273642A (en) * 2009-05-29 2010-12-09 Hitachi Koki Co Ltd Lawn mower
CN209201531U (en) * 2018-11-06 2019-08-06 宁波大学 The preposition Pneumatic collecting formula household mowing grass catcher of cutter
CN211378821U (en) * 2019-12-20 2020-09-01 陈伯利 Novel garden mower
CN215904593U (en) * 2021-09-29 2022-02-25 江苏沃得植保机械有限公司 Steering device and weeding machine
CN115067066A (en) * 2022-06-28 2022-09-20 会泽鑫肥力农业科技开发有限公司 Hand-push type quick weeding machine

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