CN119118446A - A rural sewage treatment equipment - Google Patents

A rural sewage treatment equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN119118446A
CN119118446A CN202411535738.8A CN202411535738A CN119118446A CN 119118446 A CN119118446 A CN 119118446A CN 202411535738 A CN202411535738 A CN 202411535738A CN 119118446 A CN119118446 A CN 119118446A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
tank
plate
air
deodorizing
plates
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN202411535738.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN119118446B (en
Inventor
陈伟
刘强
张定伟
赵艳红
徐祖高
吴琪
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Wuhan Qingcheng Ecological Environment Technology Co ltd
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Wuhan Qingcheng Ecological Environment Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN202411535738.8A priority Critical patent/CN119118446B/en
Publication of CN119118446A publication Critical patent/CN119118446A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN119118446B publication Critical patent/CN119118446B/en
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F9/00Multistage treatment of water, waste water or sewage
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/001Processes for the treatment of water whereby the filtration technique is of importance
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/28Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption
    • C02F1/283Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption using coal, charred products, or inorganic mixtures containing them
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/50Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by addition or application of a germicide or by oligodynamic treatment
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F11/00Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2201/00Apparatus for treatment of water, waste water or sewage
    • C02F2201/009Apparatus with independent power supply, e.g. solar cells, windpower or fuel cells
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2203/00Apparatus and plants for the biological treatment of water, waste water or sewage
    • C02F2203/006Apparatus and plants for the biological treatment of water, waste water or sewage details of construction, e.g. specially adapted seals, modules, connections
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2303/00Specific treatment goals
    • C02F2303/02Odour removal or prevention of malodour
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2303/00Specific treatment goals
    • C02F2303/04Disinfection
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2303/00Specific treatment goals
    • C02F2303/14Maintenance of water treatment installations
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F3/00Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F3/30Aerobic and anaerobic processes
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F3/00Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F3/32Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage characterised by the animals or plants used, e.g. algae

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Treating Waste Gases (AREA)

Abstract

本发明涉及污水处理技术领域,公开了一种农村污水处理设备,包括分离池,所述分离池的底部设有调节池,所述调节池的一侧设有厌氧池,所述厌氧池远离所述调节池的一侧设有好氧池,所述调节池远离所述厌氧池的一侧设有水箱,所述水箱的顶部设有污泥处理池,所述分离池、所述调节池、所述厌氧池以及所述好氧池的正面均设有检修门;所述分离池靠近所述污泥处理池的一侧设有出泥窗口,所述污泥处理池远离所述调节池一侧底部设有出泥口,所述调节池通过输送管和第一水管分别与所述污泥处理池以及所述厌氧池连接。有益效果:避免直接将产生的污水及含有的污泥杂质直接排放到环境中,影响环境的污染。

The present invention relates to the technical field of sewage treatment, and discloses a rural sewage treatment equipment, including a separation tank, a regulating tank is provided at the bottom of the separation tank, an anaerobic tank is provided on one side of the regulating tank, an aerobic tank is provided on the side of the anaerobic tank away from the regulating tank, a water tank is provided on the side of the regulating tank away from the anaerobic tank, a sludge treatment tank is provided on the top of the water tank, and the fronts of the separation tank, the regulating tank, the anaerobic tank and the aerobic tank are all provided with inspection doors; a mud outlet window is provided on the side of the separation tank close to the sludge treatment tank, a mud outlet is provided on the bottom of the side of the sludge treatment tank away from the regulating tank, and the regulating tank is connected to the sludge treatment tank and the anaerobic tank respectively through a conveying pipe and a first water pipe. Beneficial effect: Avoid directly discharging the generated sewage and the sludge impurities contained therein into the environment, which affects the pollution of the environment.

Description

Rural sewage treatment equipment
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of sewage treatment, in particular to rural sewage treatment equipment.
Background
Rural sewage treatment refers to a method for treating rural sewage. The rural life is gradually urbanized, and the domestic sewage mainly comes from toilet flushing water, kitchen washing water, washing machine drainage, shower drainage and other drainage of farmers. Rural sewage becomes a main component factor of water pollution due to the fact that the rural sewage is scattered in areas, the population is large, collection is difficult and the like. However, the sludge and impurities contained in the sewage in the existing rural sewage treatment process can be treated together with the sewage, so that the sludge impurities flowing down the filtered sewage are deposited in equipment after insufficient treatment, and the sewage is easy to mold and smell after too long, so that the pollution is increased.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical task of the invention is to provide rural sewage treatment equipment for solving the problems.
The technical scheme of the invention is realized as follows:
The rural sewage treatment equipment comprises a separation tank, wherein an adjusting tank is arranged at the bottom of the separation tank, an anaerobic tank is arranged on one side of the adjusting tank, an aerobic tank is arranged on one side of the anaerobic Chi Yuan away from the adjusting tank, a water tank is arranged on one side of the adjusting tank away from the anaerobic tank, a sludge treatment tank is arranged at the top of the water tank, and access doors are arranged on the front surfaces of the separation tank, the adjusting tank, the anaerobic tank and the aerobic tank; a sludge outlet window is formed in one side, close to the sludge treatment tank, of the separation tank, a sludge outlet is formed in the bottom of one side, far away from the regulating tank, of the sludge treatment tank, the regulating tank is respectively connected with the sludge treatment tank and the anaerobic tank through a conveying pipe and a first water pipe, the anaerobic tank is connected with the aerobic tank through a second water pipe, a water outlet is formed in one side, far away from the second water pipe, of the bottom of the aerobic tank, a plurality of air outlet connecting pipes are arranged at the top of the aerobic tank, and the air outlet connecting pipes penetrate through the top of the aerobic tank and are connected with exhaust pipes arranged on two sides above the top of the aerobic tank; the top one side of the separation tank is provided with a water inlet, the separation tank is internally provided with a stepped spiral extrusion part, the regulating tank is internally provided with a deodorizing and filtering mechanism, the anaerobic tank is internally provided with an adsorption and compression part, the aerobic tank is internally provided with an auxiliary part linked with the adsorption and compression part, the spiral extrusion part comprises a power part positioned at one side above the mud outlet window, the power part is connected with a first spiral plate, the position below the first spiral plate and below the mud outlet window is provided with a second spiral plate, one side of the second spiral plate far away from the mud outlet window is provided with a third spiral plate, the third spiral plate is provided with a third spiral plate, the top side of second screw plate and first screw plate all is equipped with encloses keeps off, first screw plate the second screw plate and the top of third screw plate all is equipped with spiral guide plate.
Preferably, the top in the sludge treatment tank is provided with a plurality of ultraviolet lamps, and the top of the ultraviolet lamps is connected with the inner top wall of the sludge treatment tank through a mounting plate.
Preferably, a first filter plate is arranged between the separation tank and the regulating tank, a blanking through hole is arranged at the center position of the first filter plate, the blanking through hole is communicated with the separation tank and the regulating tank, two sides of the blanking through hole are respectively provided with a notch, the bottom wall of each notch is provided with an inclined plane inclined to the blanking through hole, the blanking hole of the blanking through hole corresponds to the deodorizing and filtering mechanism, and one side of the top wall of each notch, which is far away from the mud outlet window, is provided with a baffle.
Preferably, a partition plate is arranged between the regulating tank and the anaerobic tank, an oil sundry outlet is arranged at the top of the partition plate, and the oil sundry outlet is communicated between the regulating tank and the anaerobic tank.
Preferably, the power part comprises a second cylinder, the second cylinder is fixedly connected with one side of the inner top wall of the separation tank through a mounting piece, a matched second air rod is arranged in the second cylinder, the second air rod penetrates through the second cylinder, one side, far away from the second cylinder, of the second air rod is provided with a group of driving plates, connecting shafts are inserted in the bottoms of the driving plates, connecting seats are arranged at two ends of the connecting shafts, fixed transverse plates are arranged at the tops of the connecting seats, one side of each fixed transverse plate is respectively fixed on two sides of the inner side wall of the separation tank, driving connecting plates are sleeved on the connecting shafts at the inner side of the connecting seats, connecting pieces I are arranged on the outer sides of the other side of each driving connecting plate, connecting pieces II are respectively arranged at the outer sides of the lower parts of the connecting pieces I, the bottoms of the connecting pieces II are movably connected to the corresponding positions of the outer sides of the second spiral plates, the bottoms of the connecting pieces I are movably connected to the corresponding side edges of the outer sides of the first spiral plates, the first spiral plates and the second spiral plates are respectively, one sides of the second spiral plates are respectively fixed to the inner side of the separation tank, the third spiral plates are respectively arranged at the inner side of the separation tank, and the side of the spiral plates, which is far away from the center of the inner side of the third spiral plates.
Preferably, the spiral guide plates are made of elastic materials, and the guide distances between adjacent spiral guide plates are the same.
Preferably, the deodorizing and filtering mechanism comprises a deodorizing and filtering frame, the deodorizing and filtering frame is of a polygonal structure, a plurality of deodorizing and wetting curtains are arranged on the side edge of the deodorizing and filtering frame, each deodorizing and wetting curtain comprises a cloth curtain frame, deodorizing and wetting curtains, a water return pipe and a water outlet pipe, the water outlet pipe is connected with the water return pipe, the water return pipes are inserted into the deodorizing and wetting curtains, a plurality of water outlet holes are formed in the water return pipes, the water outlet pipe penetrates through the lower portion of the side edge of the regulating tank, the outer end of the water outlet pipe is connected with a main outlet pipe, the bottom of the main outlet pipe is connected with a shunt pipe, the bottom of the shunt pipe is connected with a second pipeline, one end of the second pipeline, which is far away from the shunt pipe, is connected with a pump body arranged in the water tank, the other side of the pump body is connected with a first pipeline, one side, which is far away from the pump body, of the main inlet pipe is connected with a third pipeline, one side, which corresponds to the regulating tank, is connected with a plurality of water inlet pipes, and the cloth curtain is connected with the water inlet pipe.
Preferably, holes are formed in the side edges of the deodorizing filtering frame between adjacent deodorizing wet curtains, and active carbon adsorption plates are arranged in the holes;
The deodorizing filtering frame comprises a deodorizing filtering frame, wherein the upper part of the inner wall of the deodorizing filtering frame is provided with a plurality of bent plates, the bent plates are respectively provided with a first guide chute, the first guide chute is internally provided with a first matched limiting rod, the top of the first limiting rod is respectively provided with a limiting block, the top of the limiting block is respectively provided with a second limiting rod, the outer side of the second limiting rod is respectively provided with a side driving rod, the side driving rods are respectively provided with a straight groove matched with the limiting rods, the bottoms of the inner sides of the side driving rods are respectively provided with a secondary gear, the center of the secondary gear is provided with a meshed main gear, the bottom of the main gear is provided with a jacking block, the centers of the side edges of the jacking block are respectively provided with a supporting column, and the bottoms of the supporting columns are respectively fixed on the bottoms in an adjusting tank; the bottom outer side end of the side driving rod is provided with a plant climbing column, the lower part of the plant climbing column is provided with an air bag I, the bottom wall of the air bag I is provided with a lower limiting plate, the top of the lower limiting plate is provided with a compression spring, the top of the compression spring is provided with an upper limiting plate, the lower part of the plant climbing column penetrates through the air bag I, the bottom of the plant climbing column is fixed at the top of the upper limiting plate, the bottom center of the top block is provided with a motor, the output shaft of the motor is connected with an output shaft, the output shaft penetrates through the top block and is connected with a main gear, the center of the top of the main gear is provided with a magnetic coupler, the top of the magnetic coupler is provided with an upper rotating plate, the top side edge of the upper rotating plate is provided with a plurality of guide sliding grooves II, matched moving blocks are arranged in the guide sliding grooves II, the tops of the moving blocks are provided with scrapers, the tops of the scrapers are provided with brushes, the magnetic coupler comprises a main rotor, an air gap and a secondary rotor, the main gear is connected with the main gear, the secondary rotor is connected with the upper rotating plate.
Preferably, the adsorption compression component comprises a first cylinder, the first cylinder is fixed at the upper part of the side edge of the separation tank, a first air rod matched with the first cylinder is arranged in the first cylinder, the first air rod penetrates through the first cylinder, a fixed plate is arranged at the bottom of the first air rod, a pull rod is arranged at the central position of the anaerobic tank at the bottom of the fixed plate, the pull rod penetrates through the top of the anaerobic tank, a group of second connecting ends are arranged on two sides of the lower part of the pull rod, driving arms are arranged on the second connecting ends, a first connecting end is arranged at one end of each driving arm far away from the second connecting end, and a second filter plate is longitudinally arranged at the outer side of each connecting end; the top of the fixed plate is provided with a solar photovoltaic plate, a storage battery is arranged at the position, located outside the separation tank, of the side edge of the first air cylinder, the storage battery is connected with the solar photovoltaic plate, active carbon filter plates are arranged at the two sides in the anaerobic tank, air inlets and outlets are respectively arranged at the two sides of the top of the anaerobic tank, an air bag II is arranged at the side edge of the active carbon filter plate, which is close to one side of the aerobic tank, return springs are arranged between the active carbon filter plates and the inner wall of the anaerobic tank, a plurality of air outlet nozzles are arranged at the side, away from the active carbon filter plates, of the air bag II, the air outlet nozzles penetrate through the anaerobic tank, an air storage tank is arranged at the position, located at the inner wall of the aerobic tank, of the air outlet nozzles, a turbine group is arranged on the inner wall of the aerobic tank, an engine is arranged above the turbine group, a plurality of turbines are arranged in the turbine group, the turbines are communicated with the air storage tank, the turbines are rotationally connected with impellers, the middle part fixedly connected with power shaft of impeller, the power shaft with the engine is connected, the engine with solar photovoltaic board and battery connection.
Preferably, the auxiliary component comprises a driver, the driver is arranged at the upper part of the outer side wall of the aerobic tank, one side of the driver is connected with a shaft rod, the shaft rod transversely passes through the upper part in the aerobic tank, one end of the shaft rod, which is far away from the driver, is connected with the engine, a plurality of first cable winding wheels are sleeved on the shaft rod, a fifth filter plate is transversely arranged at the lower part in the aerobic tank, a fourth filter plate is arranged above the fifth filter plate, a third filter plate is arranged above the fourth filter plate, a plurality of second supports are arranged at the bottom of the third filter plate, second cable winding wheels are arranged on the second supports, cables are wound on the second cable winding wheels, one ends of the cables are fixedly connected with the top side edges of the fourth filter plate through pull ring, the other ends of the cables penetrate through the third filter plate and are sequentially wound on the first cable winding wheels, and a plurality of gravity plates are arranged at the bottom of the fourth filter plate.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages and positive effects that:
1. The separating tank is internally provided with a step-type spiral extrusion part, after sewage and impurity substances contained in the sewage enter the spiral extrusion part, liquid is filtered along with the movement of a plurality of step-type spiral plates, solid substances continuously collide with adjacent walls along with the trend of the spiral guide plates on the top surfaces of the spiral plates, the spiral guide plates are made of elastic materials, the elastic walls are promoted to form rebound effects, the sewage flowing between the walls and impurity substance solids contained in the sewage and impurity substances are impacted on the walls, and then the extrusion effects exist, sewage and impurity in the extrusion will separate, will separate out sewage fast, and the sewage that separates carries out preliminary filtration through the first filter plate of below, then enters into the deodorization filter mechanism in the equalizing basin, carries out deodorization through deodorization filter mechanism and handles it, and the deodorization then adopts and carries out the treatment through deodorization wet curtain cloth and absorptive method, carries out further processing to the sewage that filters through anaerobic tank and good oxygen pond at last to reduce pollution nature, do benefit to the emission use after the sewage treatment.
2. The spiral extrusion part is arranged in the separation tank, extrusion separation treatment is carried out on the entered sewage and impurity solids contained in the sewage, and after solid-liquid separation, the liquid is convenient to treat independently, so that the sewage treatment effect is improved.
3. The deodorizing and filtering mechanism arranged in the regulating tank is used for deodorizing and wetting curtain and adsorbing the entered sewage, so that the odor contained in the sewage is reduced, and meanwhile, the harmful substances contained in the sewage are adsorbed, and the phenomenon that the environmental pollution is influenced due to direct discharge of the harmful substances and the odor in the sewage is reduced.
4. The anaerobic tank is internally provided with the adsorption compression part, the sewage entering the anaerobic tank is subjected to compression treatment in the anaerobic treatment process, certain extrudability is achieved for the sewage in the anaerobic treatment process under the generated compression movement, the effect of the reaction is changed after the sewage is extruded in the anaerobic reaction, the mixability between the sewage and the anaerobic reaction is improved, the air bag on the other side is subjected to extrusion movement, the air force in the air bag on the other side is changed, the air force source generated in the air bag is subjected to collection treatment, and the anaerobic tank can have energy conservation and environmental protection and provide certain power reserve for auxiliary parts in the aerobic tank.
5. An auxiliary component is arranged in the aerobic tank, after the auxiliary component is driven to move, the auxiliary component can compress sewage in the tank in an up-and-down movement mode, the flowing force of wind is improved in the up-and-down movement process, the internal reaction effect is improved, odor generated in the treatment process enters the exhaust pipe through the air outlet connecting pipe, and the odor is discharged in the later treatment.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a general perspective view of an embodiment in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of a connecting end of a front pipeline of an adjusting tank according to an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the end structure of a separation tank and a regulating tank according to an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the end structure of a screw extrusion part according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a top view of a third spiral plate according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the end structure of a deodorizing filter mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the end structure of a deodorant wet curtain in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a return pipe end structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of a bent plate end structure according to an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of an end structure of an upper swing plate according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram of a magnetic coupler end structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 12 is a cross-sectional view between an anaerobic tank and an aerobic tank according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 13 is a cross-sectional view of an end of an aerobic tank according to an embodiment of the present invention.
In the figure:
1. A separation tank; 2, an adjusting pool; 3, an anaerobic tank; 4, an aerobic tank, 5, a water tank, 6, a sludge treatment tank, 7, an access door, 8, a sludge outlet window, 9, a sludge outlet, 10, a conveying pipe, 11, a first water pipe, 12, a second water pipe, 13, a water outlet, 14, an air outlet connecting pipe, 15, an exhaust pipe, 16, a water inlet, 17, a screw extrusion part, 18, a deodorizing filter mechanism, 19, a first screw plate, 20, a second screw plate, 21, a third screw plate, 22, a closure, 23, a screw deflector, 24, a first filter plate, 25, a blanking inlet, 26, a notch, 27, a baffle, 28, a partition, 29, an oil debris outlet, 30, a second cylinder, 31, a second air rod, 32, a driving plate, 33, a connecting shaft, 34, a connecting seat, 35, a fixed cross plate, 36, a driving connecting plate, 37, a connecting piece I, 38, a connecting piece II, 39, a support plate, 40, a vibrator, 41, a deodorizing filter frame, 42, a deodorizing body, 43, a cloth frame, 44, a moisture removing body, a curtain frame, a magnetic force plate, a magnetic force coupling block, 46, a main guide block, a piston, a valve, a valve, valve, valve, coupling valve, coupling valve, or valve coupling valve, or valve, brush, 80, main rotor, 81, air gap, 82, secondary rotor, 83, first cylinder, 84, first air bar, 85, fixed plate, 86, pull rod, 87, second connecting end, 88, driving arm, 89, first connecting end, 90, second filter plate, 91, solar photovoltaic plate, 92, accumulator, 93, active carbon filter plate, 94, second air bag, 95, return spring, 96, air outlet nozzle, 97, air storage tank, 98, turbine group, 99, engine, 100, driver, 101, shaft rod, 102, first cable winding wheel, 103, fifth filter plate, 104, fourth filter plate, 105, third filter plate, 106, second support, 107, second cable winding wheel, 108, cable, 109, and zipper ring.
Detailed Description
In order that the above objects, features and advantages of the application will be more clearly understood, a further description of the application will be rendered by reference to the appended drawings and examples. It should be noted that, without conflict, the embodiments of the present application and features in the embodiments may be combined with each other.
The invention will be further described with reference to the drawings and the specific examples.
According to an embodiment of the invention, as shown in fig. 1-13:
The invention provides rural sewage treatment equipment, which comprises a separation tank 1, wherein an adjusting tank 2 is arranged at the bottom of the separation tank 1, an anaerobic tank 3 is arranged on one side of the adjusting tank 2, an aerobic tank 4 is arranged on one side of the anaerobic tank 3 away from the adjusting tank 2, a water tank 5 is arranged on one side of the adjusting tank 2 away from the anaerobic tank 3, a sludge treatment tank 6 is arranged at the top of the water tank 5, and access doors 7 are arranged on the front surfaces of the separation tank 1, the adjusting tank 2, the anaerobic tank 3 and the aerobic tank 4; a sludge outlet window 8 is arranged on one side of the separation tank 1, which is close to the sludge treatment tank 6, a sludge outlet 9 is arranged at the bottom of one side of the sludge treatment tank 6, which is far away from the regulating tank 2, the regulating tank 2 is respectively connected with the sludge treatment tank 6 and the anaerobic tank 3 through a conveying pipe 10 and a first water pipe 11, the anaerobic tank 3 is connected with the aerobic tank 4 through a second water pipe 12, a water outlet 13 is arranged on one side of the bottom of the aerobic tank 4, which is far away from the second water pipe 12, a plurality of air outlet connecting pipes 14 are arranged at the top of the aerobic tank 4, the air outlet connecting pipes 14 penetrate through the top of the aerobic tank 4 and are connected with exhaust pipes 15 arranged on two sides above the top of the aerobic tank 4, a water inlet 16 is arranged on one side of the top of the separation tank 1, a step-type spiral extrusion part 17 is arranged in the separation tank 1, a deodorizing and filtering mechanism 18 is arranged in the regulating tank 2, an adsorption and compression part is arranged in the anaerobic tank 3, an auxiliary part is arranged in the aerobic tank 4, the auxiliary part is connected with the adsorption and compression part, the spiral extrusion part 17 comprises a power plate 19 positioned on one side of the top of the air outlet window 8, the below of first screw plate 19 is located go out mud window 8 side below position department is equipped with second screw plate 20, second screw plate 20 is kept away from go out mud window 8 one side and be equipped with third screw plate 21, third screw plate 21 second screw plate 20 and the top side of first screw plate 19 all is equipped with encloses fender 22, first screw plate 19 second screw plate 20 and the top of third screw plate 21 all is equipped with spiral guide plate 23.
The top of the ultraviolet lamp is connected with the inner top wall of the sludge treatment tank 6 through a mounting plate, a first filter plate 24 is arranged between the separation tank 1 and the regulating tank 2, a blanking through hole 25 is arranged at the center position of the first filter plate 24, the separation tank 1 and the regulating tank 2 are communicated through the blanking through hole 25, two sides of the blanking through hole 25 are respectively provided with a notch 26 at two sides of the top wall of the first filter plate 24, the bottom wall of the notch 26 is provided with an inclined plane inclined to the blanking through hole 25, a blanking port of the blanking through hole 25 corresponds to the deodorizing and filtering mechanism 18, a baffle 27 is arranged at one side of the top wall of the notch 26 far from the sludge outlet window 8, a partition 28 is arranged between the regulating tank 2 and the anaerobic tank 3, an oil sundry outlet 29 is arranged at the top of the partition 28, the regulating tank 2 is communicated with the anaerobic tank 3 through the air cylinder, the power part comprises a second air cylinder 30, a second air cylinder seat 30 is arranged at one side of the air cylinder seat 31 and is connected with the air cylinder seat 30, a second air cylinder seat 30 is arranged at the other side of the air cylinder seat 30, a fixed by the air cylinder seat is connected with the air cylinder seat 30, and the air cylinder seat 30 is arranged at the other side of the air cylinder seat 30, and is connected with the air cylinder seat 32 at one side of the air seat 32, and the air seat 30 is fixed at the side of the air seat, and is connected with the air seat 30; the connecting shaft 33 is sleeved with a driving connecting plate 36 at the inner side of the connecting seat 34, the outer side of the other side of the driving connecting plate 36 is provided with a connecting piece I37, the lower outer sides of the first connecting pieces 37 are respectively provided with a second connecting piece 38, the tops of the second connecting pieces 38 are movably connected to the corresponding positions of the outer sides of the second spiral plates 20, the bottoms of the first connecting pieces 37 are movably connected to the corresponding side edges of the outer sides of the first spiral plates 19, one sides of the first spiral plates 19 and one sides of the second spiral plates 20, which are close to the mud outlet window 8, are movably connected to the inner side walls of the separation tank 1, supporting plates 39 are respectively arranged at the centers of the two sides of the third spiral plates 21, the bottoms of the outer sides of the supporting plates 39 are respectively fixed to the inner side walls of the separation tank 1, one sides, which are far away from the second spiral plates 20, of the third spiral plates 21 are connected to the inner walls of the separation tank 1 through shafts, vibrators 40 are arranged at the bottoms of the third spiral plates 21, the spiral guide plates 23 are made of elastic materials, and the guide distances between the adjacent spiral guide plates 23 are the same. The deodorizing filter mechanism 18 includes a deodorizing filter frame 41, the deodorizing filter frame 41 has a polygonal structure, the side of the deodorizing filter frame 41 is provided with a plurality of deodorizing wet curtain bodies 42, and the deodorizing wet curtain bodies 42 comprise a cloth curtain frame 43, deodorizing wet curtain cloth 44, The deodorizing wet curtain cloth comprises a water return pipe 45 and a water outlet pipe 46, wherein the water outlet pipe 46 is connected with the water return pipe 45, the water return pipe 45 is inserted into the deodorizing wet curtain cloth 44, a plurality of water outlet holes 47 are formed in the water return pipe 45, the water outlet pipe 46 penetrates through the lower portion of the side edge of the regulating tank 2, the outer end of the water outlet pipe 46 is connected with a main outlet pipe 48, the bottom of the main outlet pipe 48 is connected with a shunt pipe 49, the bottom of the shunt pipe 49 is connected with a pipeline II 50, one end, far away from the shunt pipe 49, of the pipeline II 50 is connected with a pump body arranged in the water tank 5, the other side of the pump body is connected with a pipeline I51, the pipeline I51 penetrates through the water tank 5, one side, far away from the pump body, of the main inlet pipe 52 is connected with a pipeline III 53, one side, corresponding to the regulating tank 2, of the main inlet pipe 52 is connected with a plurality of water inlet pipes 54, the water inlet pipe 54 penetrates through the regulating tank 2, The cloth curtain frame 43 is connected with the water return pipe 45, holes are formed in the side edges of the deodorizing and filtering frame 41 between adjacent deodorizing and wetting curtain bodies 42, and active carbon adsorption plates 55 are arranged in the holes; the upper part of the inner wall of the deodorizing and filtering frame 41 is provided with a plurality of bending plates 56, the bending plates 56 are respectively provided with a first guide chute 57, the first guide chute 57 is internally provided with a first matched limiting rod 58, the top of the first limiting rod 58 is respectively provided with a limiting block 59, the top of the limiting block 59 is respectively provided with a second limiting rod 60, the outer side of the second limiting rod 60 is respectively provided with a side driving rod 61, the side driving rods 61 are respectively provided with a straight groove 62 matched with the second limiting rod 60, the inner side bottom of each side driving rod 61 is respectively provided with a secondary gear 63, the center of each secondary gear 63 is provided with a main gear 64 meshed with the secondary gear, the bottom of each main gear 64 is provided with a jacking block 65, the center of the side edge of each jacking block 65 is respectively provided with a support column 66, and the bottoms of the support columns 66 are respectively fixed on the inner bottom of the regulating tank 2; the outer side ends of the bottoms of the side driving rods 61 are respectively provided with a plant climbing column 67, the lower parts of the plant climbing columns 67 are respectively provided with an air bag I68, the inner bottom wall of the air bag I68 is provided with a lower limiting plate 69, the tops of the lower limiting plates 69 are respectively provided with a compression spring 70, the tops of the compression springs 70 are respectively provided with an upper limiting plate 71, the lower parts of the plant climbing columns 67 penetrate through the air bags I68 and the air bags I68, the bottoms of the plant climbing columns 67 are fixed at the tops of the upper limiting plates 71, the bottom center of the top block 65 is provided with a motor 73, an output shaft of the motor 73 is connected with an output shaft, the output shaft penetrates through the top block 65 and is connected with the main gear 64, the top center of the main gear 64 is provided with a magnetic coupler 74, the top of the magnetic coupler 74 is provided with an upper rotating plate 75, the side edge of the top of the upper rotating plate 75 is provided with a plurality of second guide sliding grooves 76, the second guide sliding grooves 76 are internally provided with matched moving blocks 77, the tops of the moving blocks 77 are respectively provided with a scraping plate 78, the tops of the scraping plates 78 are respectively provided with a brush 79, and the magnetic coupler 74 comprises a main rotor 80, an air gap 81 and a secondary rotor 82, the primary rotor 80 being connected to the primary gear 64, the secondary rotor 82 being connected to the upper rotating plate 75.
A partition plate 28 is arranged between the regulating tank 2 and the anaerobic tank 3, an oil sundry outlet 29 is arranged at the top of the partition plate 28, when the deodorizing and filtering mechanism 18 in the regulating tank 2 operates, oil residues and floaters contained in sewage impurities are collected to one side along with the side driving rod 61 and the brush 79, and are driven to the oil sundry outlet 29 on one side along with vortex motion generated by rotation, and enter the anaerobic tank 3 from the oil sundry outlet 29, wherein a one-way valve can be arranged at the end of the oil sundry outlet 29. Meanwhile, each water pipe can be provided with a valve which is independently connected in a control way.
The magnetic coupler 74 is a device capable of transmitting power without any physical contact between two rotating shafts, and is a device for connecting the two rotating shafts by utilizing a magnetic field, and specifically adopts the working principle that the main gear 64 is driven by the motor 73 to rotate so as to drive the upper rotating plate 75 to rotate, the main gear 64 and the upper rotating plate 75 are connected through the coupler, the coupler comprises a main rotor 80, an air gap 81 and a secondary rotor 82, the main rotor 80 is connected with the main gear 64 driven by the motor 73, the secondary rotor 82 is connected with the upper rotating plate 75, the air gap 81 is a space between the two rotors, the main rotor 80 and the secondary rotor 82 are made of magnetic materials, and after the motor 73 operates, the main rotor 80 generates a rotating magnetic field which acts on the secondary rotor 82 through the air gap 81 so as to enable the main rotor 80 to synchronously rotate, thus the motor 73 can drive the upper rotating plate 75 to rotate, and no physical contact exists between the main rotor 80 and the upper rotating plate 75, so that the phenomenon that the motor 73 is blocked between the main gear 64 and the upper rotating plate 75 can be effectively avoided, and the overload force is greatly reduced, and the overload force is prevented from being influenced when the motor 73 operates too fast.
In addition, the adsorption compression component comprises a first air cylinder 83, the first air cylinder 83 is fixed at the upper part of the side edge of the separation tank 1, a first air rod 84 matched with the first air cylinder is arranged in the first air cylinder 83, the first air rod 84 penetrates through the first air cylinder 83, a fixed plate 85 is arranged at the bottom of the first air rod 84, a telescopic column is arranged at one side, far away from the separation tank 1, of the bottom of the fixed plate 85, the bottom of the telescopic column is fixed at the top of the aerobic tank 4, a pull rod 86 is arranged at the central position of the anaerobic tank 3 at the bottom of the fixed plate 85, the pull rod 86 penetrates through the top of the anaerobic tank 3, a group of connecting end heads II 87 are respectively arranged at two sides of the lower part of the pull rod 86, a driving arm 88 is respectively arranged on the connecting end heads II 87, a connecting end head I89 is respectively arranged at one end, far away from the connecting end heads II 87, and a second filter plate 90 is respectively longitudinally arranged at the outer side of the connecting end heads I89; the top of the fixed plate 85 is provided with a solar photovoltaic plate 91, a storage battery 92 is arranged at the side edge of the first air cylinder 83 positioned at the outer side of the separation tank 1, the storage battery 92 is connected with the solar photovoltaic plate 91, both sides in the anaerobic tank 3 are provided with active carbon filter plates 93, both sides at the top of the anaerobic tank 3 are respectively provided with an air inlet and an air outlet, the side edge of the active carbon filter plate 93 close to one side of the aerobic tank 4 is provided with an air bag II 94, both sides of the air bag II 94 are provided with reset springs 95 between the active carbon filter plates 93 and the inner wall of the anaerobic tank 3, one side of the air bag II 94 far away from the active carbon filter plates 93 is provided with a plurality of air outlet nozzles 96, the air outlet nozzles 96 penetrate through the anaerobic tank 3, one side of the air outlet nozzles 96 far away from the air bag II 94 and the inner wall of the aerobic tank 4 are provided with air storage tanks 97, the upper part of the turbine group 98 is positioned on the inner wall of the aerobic tank 4 and is provided with a turbine group 98, an engine 99 is arranged above the turbine group 98, a plurality of turbines are arranged in the turbine group 98 and are communicated with the air storage tank 97, impellers are connected in the turbines, a power shaft is fixedly connected to the middle part of each impeller, the power shaft is connected with the engine 99, the engine 99 is connected with the solar photovoltaic plate 91 and the storage battery 92, the auxiliary part comprises a driver 100, the driver 100 is arranged on the upper part of the outer side wall of the aerobic tank 4, one side of the driver 100 is connected with a shaft rod 101, the shaft rod 101 transversely passes through the upper part of the aerobic tank 4, one end of the shaft rod 101 far away from the driver 100 is connected with the engine 99, a plurality of guy wire winding wheels 102 are sleeved on the shaft rod 101, the lower part of the aerobic tank 4 transversely passes through a fifth filter plate 103, a fourth filter plate 104 is arranged above the fifth filter plate 103, a third filter plate 105 is arranged above the fourth filter plate 104, a plurality of guy wires 105 are wound on the third filter plate 105, a plurality of guy wires are wound on the second filter plate 108 are sequentially, a plurality of guy wires are wound on the bottom of the fourth filter plate 108 and are sequentially connected with the second filter plate 108, a plurality of guy wires are sequentially wound on the bottom of the guy wire 108, and the guy wire is connected with the second guy wire by the guy wire through the fourth guy wire winding wheels 107.
The adsorption compression component and the auxiliary component can be linked through the second air bag 94, after the second air bag 94 is compressed by the adsorption compression component, the aerodynamic force generated in the second air bag 94 is stored in the air storage tank 97 on one side, then the turbine is driven to operate through the aerodynamic force stored in the air storage tank 97, the turbine drives the connected engine 99 to operate, the engine 99 drives the connected auxiliary component to drive the auxiliary component to operate, otherwise, the engine 99 is driven to operate after the auxiliary component operates, the engine 99 drives the turbine to operate, the wind energy generated by the turbine is stored, the second air bag 94 is impacted, and the second air bag 94 is pushed to one side against the activated carbon filter plate 93 connected to one side.
Detailed methods and functions of the present embodiment:
When sewage is treated, sewage is injected into the separation tank 1 through the water inlet 16, the sewage flows into the first spiral plate 19, the spiral guide plate 23 on the first spiral plate 19 divides the entered sewage, the sewage flows along with the interval generated by the spiral guide plate 23 to drive the second air cylinder 30 and the second air rod 31 to generate telescopic movement, the second air rod 31 carries out angular rotation with the driving plate 32, the lower part of the driving plate 32 rotates along with the rotation of the upper part of the driving plate 32, the lower part of the driving plate 32 rotates along with the penetrating connecting shaft 33, the other ends of the driving connecting plates 36 on the two sides of the connecting shaft 33 are pulled up and down by pressing the first connecting piece 37, the first connecting piece 37 rotates down by pressing the right side of the first spiral plate 19 and is propped against the left side of the third spiral plate 21 on the lower side of the right side, the table top of the first spiral plate 19 forms an inclined state, sewage and impurities flowing between the spiral guide plates 23 on the top surface of the first spiral plate 19 impact the walls of the guide plates along with an inclined angle, wherein the three spiral plates are provided with micropores, the micropores are arranged on the bottom wall between the spiral guide plates 23, when sewage flows along with the impact extrusion in the spiral guide plates 23, the sewage flows downwards along with the micropores, solids in the sewage continuously impact the walls of the spiral guide plates 23 during the flowing, the extrusion performance is formed during the impact, liquid in the solids is extruded during the extrusion process, the extrusion impact between the solids and the walls is realized, the elastic walls form rebound effects, the liquid contained in the solids is separated along with the downward flow of the micropores under the continuous rebound extrusion of the corresponding walls, the solids on the first spiral plate 19 flow onto the third spiral plate 21 below the right along the track of the spiral guide plate 23, because the first spiral plate 19 is positioned above the side edge of the third spiral plate 21, therefore, when the solids left on the first spiral plate 19 fall onto the third spiral plate 21, the height of the spiral guide plate 23 on the top wall is not set high, therefore, the fallen solids enter between the spiral guide plates 23 on the third spiral plate 21, the vibrator 40 is driven to move, the vibrator 40 drives the third spiral plate 21 to vibrate, the solids flowing between the spiral guide plates 23 are brought up to impact the elastic wall to be extruded in the vibration process, when the first connecting piece 37 is pulled upwards by the second connecting piece 38, the second connecting piece 38 is pulled upwards against the left side of the third spiral plate 21, the bottom wall of the third spiral plate 21 is set to be a slope inclined leftwards, therefore, when the third spiral plate 21 vibrates, the solids between the guide plates 23 flow downwards to the bottom wall and flow downwards to the filter plate 24 through the spiral guide grooves, and flow downwards to the filter plate 24 to the bottom side along with the vibration process, and the sludge flows out of the filter plate 2 from the bottom of the spiral guide plate 2 to the filter plate 24 to the top along with the vibration process, and the sludge flows out of the filter plate 2 from the bottom to the bottom of the spiral guide plate 24 to the filter plate through the upper side of the filter plate;
The driving motor 73 operates, the motor 73 drives the main gear 64 to rotate, the main gear 64 drives the secondary gear 63 with meshed sides to rotate, the secondary gear 63 drives the side driving rod 61 connected with the top to move, after the side driving rod 61 moves, the straight groove 62 drives the limiting rod II 60 to slide in the first guide chute 57, the side driving rod 61 rotates along with the track of the first guide chute 57, the plant climbing column 67 connected with the outer end of the bottom of the side driving rod 61 rotates along with the track of the first guide chute 57, the plant climbing column 67 repairs sewage entering the interior after rotating, when the plant climbing column 67 rotates, the motion force generated by rotation drives the air bag I68 sleeved at the lower part, the air bag I68 is thrown out under the rotation motion, the air bag I68 continuously moves up and down at the lower part of the plant climbing column 67, the air bag I68 continuously converts between expansion and compression, the air at the lower part is pressed after expansion, the space at the lower part in the deodorizing and filtering frame 41 is reduced, the space at the lower part in the deodorizing and filtering frame 41 is enlarged after the first air bag 68 is compressed, wherein the first air bag 68 is provided with an air inlet and an air outlet, the air inlet and the air outlet of the air inlet are not clearly marked on the figure, after the space at the lower part in the deodorizing and filtering frame 41 is changed, the sewage or impurity entering the inside is subjected to extrusion impact or diffusion pulling movement, thus the sewage or impurity in the inside can impact the side activated carbon adsorption plate 55 and the deodorizing and wetting curtain cloth 44, the activated carbon adsorption plate 55 is used for adsorption and purification, the deodorizing and wetting curtain cloth 44 is used for deodorizing treatment, the deodorizing and wetting curtain cloth 44 is made of deodorizing materials, the deodorizing and sterilizing agent can be injected into the water tank 5, the deodorizing and sterilizing agent is mixed with the water in the water tank 5 and then introduced into the deodorizing and wetting curtain cloth 44, in this way, the sewage or impurity impacting on the deodorizing wet curtain cloth 44 has a certain deodorizing and sterilizing property, the treated sewage enters the anaerobic tank 3 through the first water pipe 11, the remained solid impurity is conveyed into the sludge treatment tank 6 through the conveying pipe 10, and the conveying pipe 10 can be provided with a water suction pump or a conveying slurry in the conveying pipe 10, so that the deposited solid impurity is conveniently conveyed into the sludge treatment tank 6;
when the motor 73 drives, the main gear 64 rotates, the main gear 64 drives the main rotor 80 to rotate, the main rotor 80 generates a rotating magnetic field, the magnetic field acts on the secondary rotor 82 through the air gap 81, the secondary rotor 82 drives the upper rotating plate 75 to rotate, the moving block 77 in the guiding chute II 76 on the periphery of the top wall of the upper rotating plate 75 slides after rotating, and the brush 79 on the top of the scraper 78 continuously wipes on the bottom of the first filter plate 24 along with the sliding of the moving block 77, so that impurities adhered in the filter holes of the first filter plate 24 can be wiped, and the blocking phenomenon caused by the first filter plate 24 is prevented. The bottom of the scraper 78 is clamped to the deodorizing filter frame 41, and the deodorizing filter frame 41 may be provided with a limit groove for facilitating the sliding of the scraper 78, which is mainly used for providing a certain stable support for the scraper 78 during sliding.
The first air cylinder 83 and the first air rod 84 are driven to generate telescopic movement, the first air rod 84 drives the fixed plate 85 to lift up and down, the fixed plate 85 pulls the pull rod 86 to move up and down, the pull rod 86 pulls the second filter plates 90 at two sides to push left and right when moving up and down, the second filter plates 90 push left and right, the spaces at two sides are compressed, the entered sewage impacts the activated carbon filter plates 93 at the sides, the sewage is fully fused with the inside of the anaerobic tank 3 after being impacted by continuous compression, the reaction effect of the sewage is improved, the compression power generated at the same time presses the air bags II 94 at one side, the air bags II 94 are expanded or scaled continuously after being compressed, wherein the air bags II 94 can be provided with air inlet and outlet openings, after the air bag II 94 is internally compressed and powered, the internal aerodynamic force is changed, the aerodynamic force is pushed by compression and rushes into the air storage tank 97 from the air outlet nozzle 96, the power source stored in the air storage tank 97 provides power for the turbine, the turbine drives the engine 99 to operate after working, the engine 99 drives the shaft rod 101 to rotate, the shaft rod 101 rotates and then drives the cable winding wheel I102 sleeved on the upper part to rotate, the cable winding wheel I102 pulls the fourth filter plate 104 to slide upwards through the cable 108, otherwise, under the cooperation of the gravity plate 72, the fourth filter plate 104 is downwards, so that the air above the aerobic tank 4 and the sewage below are pressed when the fourth filter plate 104 is lifted up and down, the reaction effect for the improvement of the internal sewage is improved, and the emission efficiency of odor generated above is also improved.
After sewage treatment is accomplished, accessible outside wiper mechanism is washed it in washing this equipment with the clear water, simultaneously, is provided with access door 7 in the front of equipment, conveniently carries out maintenance to inside. The sludge treatment tank 6 is provided with a discharge hole, the discharge hole is connected with an exhaust pipe 15 through a pipe, an air purifying mechanism can be arranged in the exhaust pipe 15 or the exhaust pipe 15 is connected with external air treatment equipment, and the discharged odor is treated. The water tank 5 may be provided with a water conduit and a discharge port to facilitate introduction of external water into the interior and, at the same time, to facilitate discharge of internal water.
The present invention can be easily implemented by those skilled in the art through the above specific embodiments. It should be understood that the invention is not limited to the particular embodiments described above. Based on the disclosed embodiments, a person skilled in the art may combine different technical features at will, so as to implement different technical solutions.

Claims (10)

1. Rural sewage treatment equipment is characterized by comprising a separation tank (1), wherein an adjusting tank (2) is arranged at the bottom of the separation tank (1), an anaerobic tank (3) is arranged on one side of the adjusting tank (2), an aerobic tank (4) is arranged on one side, far away from the adjusting tank (2), of the adjusting tank (2), a water tank (5) is arranged on one side, far away from the anaerobic tank (3), of the adjusting tank (2), a sludge treatment tank (6) is arranged at the top of the water tank (5), and an access door (7) is arranged on the front surfaces of the separation tank (1), the adjusting tank (2), the anaerobic tank (3) and the aerobic tank (4);
The separation tank (1) is close to one side of the sludge treatment tank (6) and is provided with a sludge outlet window (8), one side bottom of the sludge treatment tank (6) away from the regulating tank (2) is provided with a sludge outlet (9), the regulating tank (2) is respectively connected with the sludge treatment tank (6) and the anaerobic tank (3) through a conveying pipe (10) and a first water pipe (11), the anaerobic tank (3) is connected with the aerobic tank (4) through a second water pipe (12), one side of the bottom of the aerobic tank (4) away from the second water pipe (12) is provided with a water outlet (13), the top of the aerobic tank (4) is provided with a plurality of air outlet connecting pipes (14), and the air outlet connecting pipes (14) penetrate through the top of the aerobic tank (4) and are connected with exhaust pipes (15) arranged on two sides above the top of the aerobic tank.
A water inlet (16) is formed in one side of the top of the separation tank (1), a stepped spiral extrusion part (17) is arranged in the separation tank (1), a deodorizing and filtering mechanism (18) is arranged in the regulating tank (2), an adsorption compression part is arranged in the anaerobic tank (3), and an auxiliary part linked with the adsorption compression part is arranged in the aerobic tank (4);
Screw extrusion part (17) are including being located go out power portion of mud window (8) top one side, be connected with first screw plate (19) on the power portion, the below of first screw plate (19) is located go out mud window (8) side below position department is equipped with second screw plate (20), second screw plate (20) are kept away from go out mud window (8) one side and be equipped with third screw plate (21), third screw plate (21) second screw plate (20) and the top side of first screw plate (19) all is equipped with encloses fender (22), first screw plate (19) second screw plate (20) and the top of third screw plate (21) all is equipped with spiral guide plate (23).
2. The rural sewage treatment equipment according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of ultraviolet lamps are arranged at the top part in the sludge treatment tank (6), and the top parts of the ultraviolet lamps are connected with the inner top wall of the sludge treatment tank (6) through mounting plates.
3. Rural sewage treatment equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that a first filter plate (24) is arranged between the separation tank (1) and the regulating tank (2), a blanking through hole (25) is arranged at the central position of the first filter plate (24), the blanking through hole (25) is used for connecting the separation tank (1) with the regulating tank (2) in a penetrating way, two sides of the blanking through hole (25) are positioned at two sides of the top wall of the first filter plate (24) and are respectively provided with a notch (26), the bottom wall of the notch (26) is provided with an inclined plane inclined towards the blanking through hole (25), the blanking hole of the blanking through hole (25) corresponds to the deodorizing and filtering mechanism (18), and one side of the top wall of the notch (26) away from the mud outlet window (8) is provided with a baffle plate (27).
4. Rural sewage treatment equipment according to claim 1, wherein a partition plate (28) is arranged between the regulating tank (2) and the anaerobic tank (3), an oil sundry outlet (29) is arranged at the top of the partition plate (28), and the oil sundry outlet (29) is communicated between the regulating tank (2) and the anaerobic tank (3).
5. The rural sewage treatment equipment according to claim 1, wherein the power part comprises a second air cylinder (30), the second air cylinder (30) is fixedly connected with one side of the inner top wall of the separation tank (1) through a mounting piece, a matched second air rod (31) is arranged in the second air cylinder (30), the second air rod (31) penetrates through the second air cylinder (30), one side, far away from the second air cylinder (30), of the second air rod (31) is provided with a group of driving plates (32), the bottom of the driving plates (32) is penetrated with a connecting shaft (33), two ends of the connecting shaft (33) are respectively provided with a connecting seat (34), the top of the connecting seat (34) is respectively provided with a fixed transverse plate (35), and one side of the fixed transverse plate (35) is respectively fixed at two sides of the inner side wall of the separation tank (1);
The connecting shafts (33) are respectively sleeved with a driving connecting plate (36) at the inner side of the connecting seat (34), connecting pieces I (37) are respectively arranged at the outer sides of the other sides of the driving connecting plates (36), connecting pieces II (38) are respectively arranged at the outer sides of the lower parts of the connecting pieces I (37), and the tops of the connecting pieces II (38) are movably connected at the corresponding positions at the outer sides of the second spiral plates (20);
The bottom of the first connecting piece (37) is movably connected to the corresponding side edge of the outer side of the first spiral plate (19);
one side of the first spiral plate (19) and one side of the second spiral plate (20) close to the mud outlet window (8) are movably connected to the inner side wall of the separation tank (1);
The centers of two sides of the third spiral plate (21) are respectively provided with a support plate (39), the bottoms of the outer sides of the support plates (39) are respectively fixed on the inner side wall of the separation tank (1), and one side, far away from the second spiral plate (20), of the third spiral plate (21) is connected with the inner wall of the separation tank (1) through a shaft;
the bottom of the third spiral plate (21) is provided with a vibrator (40).
6. Rural sewage treatment equipment according to claim 1, wherein the spiral guide plates (23) are made of elastic materials, and the guide spaces between adjacent spiral guide plates (23) are the same.
7. The rural sewage treatment equipment according to claim 1, wherein the deodorizing and filtering mechanism (18) comprises a deodorizing and filtering frame (41), the deodorizing and filtering frame (41) is of a polygonal structure, a plurality of deodorizing and wetting curtains (42) are arranged on the side edges of the deodorizing and filtering frame (41), the deodorizing and wetting curtains (42) comprise a cloth curtain frame (43), deodorizing and wetting curtains (44), a water return pipe (45) and a water outlet pipe (46), the water outlet pipe (46) is connected with the water return pipe (45), the water return pipe (45) is inserted into the deodorizing and wetting curtains (44), and a plurality of water outlet holes (47) are formed in the water return pipe (45);
the water outlet pipe (46) penetrates through the lower part of the side edge of the regulating tank (2), the outer end of the water outlet pipe (46) is connected with a main outlet pipe (48), the bottom of the main outlet pipe (48) is connected with a shunt pipe (49), the bottom of the shunt pipe (49) is connected with a pipeline II (50), and one end, far away from the shunt pipe (49), of the pipeline II (50) is connected with a pump body arranged inside the water tank (5);
The utility model discloses a water tank, including pump body, adjusting tank (2), water tank (5), pipeline one (51) run through in the pump body opposite side, pipeline one (51) keep away from one side of the pump body is connected with main advance pipe (52), main advance pipe (52) keep away from one side of pipeline one (51) is connected with pipeline three (53), pipeline three (53) correspond adjusting tank (2) one side is connected with a plurality of inlet tube (54), inlet tube (54) run through in adjusting tank (2) cloth curtain frame (43) with wet return (45) are connected.
8. The rural sewage treatment equipment according to claim 7, wherein openings are formed in the side edges of the deodorizing and filtering frame (41) between adjacent deodorizing and wetting curtains (42), and active carbon adsorption plates (55) are arranged in the openings;
The deodorizing and filtering device comprises a deodorizing and filtering frame (41), and is characterized in that a plurality of bent plates (56) are arranged on the upper part of the inner wall of the deodorizing and filtering frame (41), a first guide chute (57) is arranged on each bent plate (56), a first matched limiting rod (58) is arranged in each first guide chute (57), limiting blocks (59) are arranged at the tops of the first limiting rods (58), second limiting rods (60) are arranged at the tops of the limiting blocks (59), side driving rods (61) are arranged on the outer sides of the second limiting rods (60), straight grooves (62) matched with the second limiting rods (60) are formed in the side driving rods (61), secondary gears (63) are arranged at the bottoms of the inner sides of the side driving rods (61), meshed main gears (64) are arranged at the centers of the secondary gears (63), top blocks (65) are arranged at the bottoms of the main gears (64), supporting columns (66) are arranged at the centers of the side edges of the top blocks (65), and the bottoms of the supporting columns (66) are respectively fixed on the bottoms of an adjusting tank (2);
The outer side ends of the bottoms of the side driving rods (61) are respectively provided with a plant climbing column (67);
The lower parts of the plant climbing columns (67) are respectively provided with an air bag I (68), the bottoms of the air bags I (68) are provided with a lower limiting plate (69), the tops of the lower limiting plates (69) are respectively provided with a compression spring (70), the tops of the compression springs (70) are respectively provided with an upper limiting plate (71), the lower parts of the plant climbing columns (67) penetrate through the air bags I (68) of the air bags I (68), and the bottoms of the plant climbing columns (67) are fixed at the tops of the upper limiting plates (71);
The motor (73) is arranged at the center of the bottom of the top block (65), an output shaft of the motor (73) is connected with an output shaft, the output shaft penetrates through the top block (65) and is connected with the main gear (64), a magnetic coupler (74) is arranged at the center of the top of the main gear (64), an upper rotating plate (75) is arranged at the top of the magnetic coupler (74), a plurality of second guide sliding grooves (76) are arranged on the side edge of the top of the upper rotating plate (75), matched moving blocks (77) are arranged in the second guide sliding grooves (76), scraping plates (78) are arranged at the top of the moving blocks (77), and brushes (79) are arranged at the top of the scraping plates (78);
The magnetic coupler (74) comprises a main rotor (80), an air gap (81) and a secondary rotor (82), wherein the main rotor (80) is connected with the main gear (64), and the secondary rotor (82) is connected with the upper rotating plate (75).
9. The rural sewage treatment equipment according to claim 1, wherein the adsorption compression component comprises a first air cylinder (83), the first air cylinder (83) is fixed at the upper part of the side edge of the separation tank (1), a first air rod (84) matched with the first air cylinder (83) is arranged in the first air cylinder (83), the first air rod (84) penetrates through the first air cylinder (83), a fixed plate (85) is arranged at the bottom of the first air rod (84), a pull rod (86) is arranged at the central position of the anaerobic tank (3) at the bottom of the fixed plate (85), the pull rod (86) penetrates through the top of the anaerobic tank (3), a group of second connecting ends (87) are arranged on two sides of the lower part of the pull rod (86), a driving arm (88) is arranged on each second connecting end (87), one end, far away from the second connecting ends (89), of each driving arm (88) is longitudinally provided with a second filter plate (90);
A solar photovoltaic panel (91) is arranged at the top of the fixed plate (85), a storage battery (92) is arranged at the position, located outside the separation tank (1), of the side edge of the first air cylinder (83), and the storage battery (92) is connected with the solar photovoltaic panel (91);
Active carbon filter plates (93) are arranged on two sides in the anaerobic tank (3), and air inlets and air outlets are respectively arranged on two sides of the top of the anaerobic tank (3);
An air bag II (94) is arranged on the side edge of an active carbon filter plate (93) close to one side of an aerobic tank (4), return springs (95) are arranged between the active carbon filter plate (93) and the inner wall of the anaerobic tank (3) on two sides of the air bag II (94), a plurality of air outlet nozzles (96) are arranged on one side, far away from the active carbon filter plate (93), of the air bag II (94), the air outlet nozzles (96) penetrate through the anaerobic tank (3), an air storage tank (97) is arranged on one side, far away from the air bag II (94), of the air bag II and is positioned at the inner wall of the aerobic tank (4), a turbine group (98) is arranged on the inner wall of the aerobic tank (4) above the air storage tank (97), and an engine (99) is arranged above the turbine group (98);
The solar energy photovoltaic energy storage device is characterized in that a plurality of turbines are arranged in the turbine group (98), the turbines are communicated with the air storage tank (97), impellers are rotationally connected to the turbines, power shafts are fixedly connected to the middle parts of the impellers, the power shafts are connected with the engine (99), and the engine (99) is connected with the solar energy photovoltaic panel (91) and the storage battery (92).
10. The rural sewage treatment equipment according to claim 9, wherein the auxiliary component comprises a driver (100), the driver (100) is arranged at the upper part of the outer side wall of the aerobic tank (4), one side of the driver (100) is connected with a shaft lever (101), the shaft lever (101) transversely passes through the upper part in the aerobic tank (4), one end of the shaft lever (101) far away from the driver (100) is connected with the engine (99), and a plurality of cable winding wheels (102) are sleeved on the shaft lever (101);
A fifth filter plate (103) is transversely arranged at the inner lower part of the aerobic tank (4), a fourth filter plate (104) is arranged above the fifth filter plate (103), a third filter plate (105) is arranged above the fourth filter plate (104), a plurality of second supports (106) are arranged at the bottom of the third filter plate (105), two cable winding wheels (107) are arranged on the second supports (106), two cable winding wheels (107) are wound with cables (108), one ends of the cables (108) are fixedly connected with the side edge of the top of the fourth filter plate (104) through pull ring (109), and the other ends of the cables (108) penetrate through the third filter plate (105) and are sequentially wound on the first cable winding wheels (102);
The bottom of the fourth filter plate (104) is provided with a plurality of gravity plates (72).
CN202411535738.8A 2024-10-31 2024-10-31 Rural sewage treatment equipment Active CN119118446B (en)

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