CN119116201A - A plastic product processing and grinding equipment - Google Patents

A plastic product processing and grinding equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN119116201A
CN119116201A CN202411620752.8A CN202411620752A CN119116201A CN 119116201 A CN119116201 A CN 119116201A CN 202411620752 A CN202411620752 A CN 202411620752A CN 119116201 A CN119116201 A CN 119116201A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
inner cavity
processing box
plate
fixedly installed
rod
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202411620752.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张桂秋
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jiangsu Haihui Plastic Products Co ltd
Original Assignee
Jiangsu Haihui Plastic Products Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Jiangsu Haihui Plastic Products Co ltd filed Critical Jiangsu Haihui Plastic Products Co ltd
Priority to CN202411620752.8A priority Critical patent/CN119116201A/en
Publication of CN119116201A publication Critical patent/CN119116201A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B13/00—Conditioning or physical treatment of the material to be shaped
    • B29B13/10—Conditioning or physical treatment of the material to be shaped by grinding, e.g. by triturating; by sieving; by filtering
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/52—Mechanical processing of waste for the recovery of materials, e.g. crushing, shredding, separation or disassembly
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/62—Plastics recycling; Rubber recycling

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to plastic product processing grinding equipment, which belongs to the technical field of plastic processing and comprises a processing box, wherein one side of an inner cavity of the processing box is close to the front side and the rear side and is rotationally connected with a grinding roller, the other end of the grinding roller is movably penetrated through the other side of the inner cavity of the grinding roller, the periphery of the grinding roller is close to the other end and is fixedly sleeved with a rotary gear, the rotary gears are mutually meshed, a supporting plate is fixedly arranged at the other side of the processing box close to the top, a driving motor is arranged at the top of the supporting plate, a power output shaft end of the driving motor is fixedly connected with the adjacent grinding roller, when a screw nut moves, plastic raw materials piled up at the bottom of the inner cavity of a filter screen groove are uniformly spread at the top of the processing box through a flat spreading plate, the spreading of grinding roller is facilitated, and plastic particles and powder which are formed into blocks after grinding can be scattered through arranging a second telescopic rod, a second spring and a loosening column, so that the processing grinding and grinding effects of plastic products can be improved.

Description

Plastic product processing and grinding equipment
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of plastic product processing, in particular to plastic product processing and grinding equipment.
Background
The plastic products are generally called articles for life, industry and the like which are processed by adopting plastics as main raw materials, and comprise all the products of processes of injection molding, plastic suction and the like which take plastics as raw materials, specifically, the plastics are materials which take natural or synthetic resin as main components, add various additives, can be molded into a certain shape under certain temperature, pressure and other conditions, and keep the shape unchanged at normal temperature.
In the process of processing plastic products, the plastic products are usually required to be ground into powder, and the plastic products are generally used by matching a grinding roller and a filter screen, however, when the plastic raw materials are added, the plastic raw materials are easily accumulated at the middle position of the surface of the filter screen, when the grinding roller moves, the accumulated plastic raw materials are too high to easily obstruct the development of the grinding work of the grinding roller, and further the efficiency of the grinding work of the plastic products is reduced.
In order to solve the problems, a plastic product processing and grinding device is provided.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide plastic product processing and grinding equipment, which adopts the device to work, so that the problems that the spreading of grinding work of a grinding roller is easily blocked by excessively high accumulated plastic raw materials when the grinding roller moves in the background and the efficiency of the plastic product grinding work is reduced are solved.
The plastic product processing and grinding equipment comprises a processing box, wherein one side of an inner cavity of the processing box is close to the front side and the rear side, grinding rollers are rotatably connected to the two sides of the inner cavity, the other ends of the grinding rollers are movably connected with reciprocating screw rods, the other ends of the reciprocating screw rods are movably connected with the side walls of the inner cavity of the processing box, rotating gears are fixedly sleeved on the outer periphery of the reciprocating screw rods and the outer periphery of the rear side grinding rollers, grooved wheels are fixedly sleeved on the other sides of the processing box, driving motors are mounted on the tops of the grooved wheels, the shaft ends of power output shafts of the driving motors are fixedly connected with the adjacent grinding rollers, filter screen grooves are fixedly mounted on the opposite sides of the inner cavity of the processing box and are fixedly connected to the middle positions of the inner cavity of the processing box, pushing assemblies are arranged in the inner cavity of the filter screen grooves, anti-blocking assemblies are arranged at the bottoms of the two sides of the inner cavity of the processing box, guide plates are fixedly mounted on the positions of the two sides of the inner cavity of the processing box, the inner cavity of the reciprocating screw rods are rotatably connected with reciprocating screw rods, grooved wheels are fixedly sleeved on the outer periphery of the reciprocating screw rods and the outer periphery of the rear side grinding rollers and are fixedly arranged on the other sides of the inner cavity of the grinding rollers, grooved wheels are fixedly sleeved with grooved wheels, a transmission belt is sleeved between the grooved wheels are fixedly connected between the grooved wheels, the outer periphery of the reciprocating screw rods are movably connected with the outer periphery, the U-shaped screw rods, the U-shaped scraper is fixedly connected with the inner cavity of the U-shaped scraper plate, and the U-shaped roller plate is fixedly connected with the inner cavity of the U-shaped plate, and the U-shaped scraper plate;
The pushing assembly comprises a movable plate and a fixed groove, wherein the movable plate penetrates through one end of the reciprocating screw rod movably, the fixed groove is fixedly arranged on one side of the movable plate, close to the front side and the rear side, of the fixed groove, a third telescopic rod is fixedly arranged on one side, far away from the inner cavity, of the fixed groove, a first trapezoid block is fixedly arranged on one end, far away from the third telescopic rod, of the third telescopic rod, a third spring is movably sleeved on the periphery of the third telescopic rod, two ends of the third spring are fixedly connected with one side, far away from the inner cavity, of the adjacent fixed groove respectively, an L-shaped rod is fixedly arranged on the front side and the rear side of the inner cavity of the processing box, close to the middle position, a supporting seat is fixedly arranged on the front side and the rear side, close to the bottom, of the supporting seat is fixedly arranged on one side, of the supporting seat is fixedly provided with a fifth telescopic rod, and the end of the fifth telescopic rod is fixedly arranged with a second trapezoid block.
Further, the flattening component comprises a bent rod fixedly installed at one side middle position of the screw rod nut and a flat plate fixedly installed at the end of the bent rod, a connecting plate is fixedly installed at the other side of the flat plate, which is close to the bottom, a plurality of second telescopic rods are fixedly installed at the bottom of the connecting plate, loose material columns are fixedly installed at the bottom ends of the second telescopic rods, second springs are movably sleeved on the peripheries of the second telescopic rods, and the top ends and the bottom ends of the second springs are fixedly connected with the connecting plate and the loose material columns respectively.
Further, the second telescopic rods are sequentially and linearly arranged from front to back.
Further, a fifth spring is movably sleeved on the periphery of the fifth telescopic rod, and two ends of the fifth spring are fixedly connected with the supporting seat and the second trapezoid block respectively.
Further, the front side and the back side of the movable plate are close to the bottom and are fixedly provided with first rectangular blocks, the other side of each first rectangular block is fixedly provided with a fourth telescopic rod, the end part of each fourth telescopic rod is fixedly provided with a second rectangular block, one side, away from each other, of each second rectangular block is fixedly connected with the front side and the back side of the inner cavity of the processing box respectively, the periphery of each fourth telescopic rod is movably sleeved with a fourth spring, and two ends of each fourth spring are fixedly connected with the first rectangular block and the second rectangular block respectively.
Further, prevent blockking up subassembly including fixed mounting at the driving disk of reciprocating screw other end department and fixed mounting be close to the T shape pole of top department at the driving disk opposite side, and the periphery movable sleeve of T shape pole is equipped with the movable rod, and the bottom of movable rod articulates there is the sliding plate, one side and the lateral wall sliding connection of processing case of sliding plate, the fixed rack board that is close to intermediate position department in bottom of sliding plate, and the rear side meshing of rack board has drive gear, one side fixed mounting of drive gear has the worm, the one end activity of worm runs through the inner chamber opposite side of processing case, and the bottom of worm is close to one end department meshing and has the worm wheel, the rear side centre of a circle department of worm wheel runs through and is provided with the straight-bar, and both ends are rotated with the inner chamber front and back both sides of processing case respectively and are connected, the fixed cover in periphery of straight-bar is equipped with a plurality of and beats the board.
Furthermore, the knocking blocks are fixedly arranged at the positions, close to one side, of the top of the knocking plate, and are made of rubber materials.
Further, one side of processing case is close to intermediate position department fixed mounting has control panel, the front side of processing case is close to bottom department and has seted up first rectangle opening, and the inner chamber bottom of first rectangle opening is close to both sides department and has all seted up the spacing groove, and the equal sliding connection in inner chamber of spacing groove has the stopper, the common fixed mounting in top of stopper has the drawer, and the drawer activity is pegged graft in first rectangle open-ended inner chamber, the front side of processing case is close to intermediate position department and has seted up the second rectangle opening, and second rectangle open-ended inner chamber fixed mounting has the observation window, the top fixed mounting of processing case has the protection fill, the bottom of processing case is close to all fixed mounting all around department has the stabilizer blade.
Further, both sides all activity run through the gag lever post around screw-nut, and the both ends of gag lever post respectively with the inner chamber lateral wall fixed connection of processing case, screw-nut's bottom fixed mounting has a plurality of first telescopic link, the tip of first telescopic link all with U shaped plate fixed connection, the equal movable sleeve of periphery of first telescopic link is equipped with first spring, and the top and the bottom of first spring respectively with screw-nut and U shaped plate fixed connection.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. can carry out the preliminary treatment through the rotation of crushing roller to the plastics raw materials that adds, make it smash into granule size, and the guard bucket also can play and drop and the effect that splashes when smashing when adding the raw materials, do benefit to the development of later stage grinding work, avoid the raw materials great and reduced the efficiency of follow-up grinding, and the steering of crushing roller is opposite setting, makes it better when the preliminary treatment of plastics raw materials.
2. When the screw-nut moves, the plastic raw materials which are piled up at the bottom of the inner cavity of the filter screen groove and subjected to pretreatment are uniformly spread at the top of the screw-nut, so that the rolling roller is convenient to spread in rolling operation, and plastic particles and powder which are formed into blocks after rolling can be scattered by arranging the second telescopic rod, the second spring and the loosening column, and further the processing and grinding efficiency of plastic products can be improved.
3. When the screw nut moves to the right side, the movable plate can move to the right side under the action of the second trapezoidal block and the first trapezoidal block, and then the plastic raw materials positioned on the left side can be gathered to the right side, so that the screw nut is convenient to grind fully next time, and further, the situation that the plastic raw materials on the side cannot be ground can be avoided, and the use of the plastic raw materials is saved.
4. In the process of grinding, can make the worm of fixing on drive gear rotate under drive gear's rotation, can make the straight-bar rotatory under the transmission of worm wheel, and then can make a plurality of beat the board swing, beat the filter screen groove through the piece of beating of fixing on beating the board, avoid plastic granules to block up the filter screen groove when grinding, improve the efficiency of plastics play powder.
5. Through setting up the laminating that a plurality of first spring and a plurality of first telescopic link can make the inner chamber bottom of rolling roller and filter screen groove tightly, improve the effect of grinding, and can clear up the plastics of adhesion on rolling roller through setting up the scraper, and then avoid the plastics of adhesion on rolling roller surface to influence the effect of grinding.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic overall perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is another view of the invention and an exploded view of a drawer;
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the overall three-dimensional structure of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a partial cut-away perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic perspective view of a reciprocating screw, drive belt, worm gear and worm of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view showing a bottom perspective view of the reciprocating screw, screw nut, stop lever and roller of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of FIG. 4A in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of FIG. 5B in accordance with the present invention;
Fig. 9 is an enlarged view of fig. 6 at C in accordance with the present invention.
In the figure, 1, a processing box; 11, a control panel; 12, a protective bucket; 13, drawer, 14, stopper, 15, leg, 16, observation window, 2, crushing roller, 3, rotary gear, 4, driving motor, 5, supporting plate, 6, flattening component, 61, bent rod, 62, flat plate, 63, connecting plate, 64, second telescopic rod, 65, second spring, 66, loosening column, 7, pushing component, 71, movable plate, 711, first rectangular block, 712, fourth telescopic rod, 713, second rectangular block, 714, fourth spring, 72, fixed slot, 73, third telescopic rod, 74, third spring, 75, first trapezoidal block, 76, L-shaped rod, 77, supporting seat, 78, fifth telescopic rod, 781, fifth spring, 79, second trapezoidal block, 8, anti-blocking component, 81, driving disk, 82, movable rod, 83, sliding plate, 84, rack plate, 85, transmission gear, 86, worm, 87, 88, straight rod, 89, knocking plate, 891, block, 9, worm gear, 10, guide slot, 20, first trapezoidal block, 76, L-shaped rod, 77, supporting seat, 78, fifth telescopic rod, 781, sliding plate, 84, rack plate, 85, transmission gear, 86, worm, 87, 88, straight rod, 89, knocking plate, 891, block, 9, guide slot, 10, guide slot, 20, guide slot, 40, screw rod, 40, screw rod, 60, and screw rod.
Detailed Description
In order to solve the technical problem that when the grinding roller moves, the stacked plastic raw materials are too high to easily obstruct the expansion of the grinding work of the grinding roller, and further reduce the efficiency of the grinding work of plastic products, as shown in fig. 1-9, the following preferable technical scheme is provided:
The utility model provides a plastic products processing grinding equipment, including processing case 1, processing case 1's inner chamber one side is close to the equal rotation of both sides department and is connected with crushing roller 2 around, crushing roller 2's the equal activity of other end runs through crushing roller 2's inner chamber opposite side, crushing roller 2's periphery is close to the equal fixed cover of other end department and is equipped with rotatory gear 3, and rotatory gear 3 intermeshing sets up, processing case 1's opposite side is close to top department fixed mounting has backup pad 5, driving motor 4 is installed at backup pad 5's top, backup pad 5 can support driving motor 4, and driving motor 4 power output shaft axle head and adjacent crushing roller 2 fixed connection, processing case 1's inner chamber relative one side is close to intermediate position department common fixed mounting and is had filter screen groove 9, filter screen groove 9's inner chamber is closed for the periphery, filter screen groove 9's inner chamber is provided with pushing component 7, filter screen groove 9's bottom is provided with anti-clogging subassembly 8, processing case 1's inner chamber both sides department is close to top department equal fixed mounting has guide plate 10, processing case 1's inner chamber one side is rotated and is connected with reciprocating lead screw 30, reciprocating lead screw 30's the other end activity runs through processing case 1's inner chamber lateral wall, reciprocating screw 30's inner chamber, reciprocating screw 30's outer periphery and the roller 50 is located the outer side of the roller that is close to the intermediate position department of intermediate position department and is common fixed mounting has filter screen groove 9, roller 50 are equipped with the roller 50, the roller 50 is equipped with the U-shaped nut 50, the roller 50 is connected with the roller 50, the roller 50 is connected with the parallel connection, the U-shaped groove 50.
The flattening component 6 comprises a bent rod 61 fixedly arranged at the middle position of one side of the screw nut 40 and a flat plate 62 fixedly arranged at the end part of the bent rod 61, a connecting plate 63 is fixedly arranged at the other side of the flat plate 62 near the bottom, a plurality of second telescopic rods 64 are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the connecting plate 63, loose material columns 66 are fixedly arranged at the bottom ends of the second telescopic rods 64, second springs 65 are movably sleeved on the periphery of the second telescopic rods 64, the top ends and the bottom ends of the second springs 65 are fixedly connected with the connecting plate 63 and the loose material columns 66 respectively,
The plurality of second telescopic links 64 are sequentially arranged in a linear manner from front to back.
In the embodiment, when the screw nut 40 moves, plastic raw materials piled at the bottom of the inner cavity of the filter screen groove 9 can be uniformly spread at the top of the screw nut through the flat spreading plate 62, so that the rolling operation of the rolling roller 70 is convenient to spread, and plastic particles and powder which are formed into blocks after rolling can be scattered through the arrangement of the second telescopic rod 64, the second spring 65 and the loosening column 66, so that the processing and grinding efficiency of plastic products can be improved.
In order to solve the technical problem that materials accumulated on the edge of one side close to the top of the filter screen cannot be sufficiently ground in the grinding process, as shown in fig. 3, 4, 5, 7 and 8, the following preferred technical scheme is provided:
The pushing component 7 comprises a movable plate 71 which movably penetrates through one end of the reciprocating screw rod 30 and a fixed groove 72 which is fixedly arranged on one side of the movable plate 71 and close to the front side and the rear side, a plurality of through holes are formed in the movable plate 71, the reciprocating screw rod 30 and the limiting rod 401 respectively penetrate through inner cavities of the adjacent through holes, the bottoms of the movable plate 71 are mutually attached to the filter screen groove 9, the protruding portions of the bottoms of the movable plate are arc-shaped, a third telescopic rod 73 is fixedly arranged on one side, far away from the inner cavities, of the fixed groove 72, a first trapezoid block 75 is fixedly arranged on one end, far away from the third telescopic rod 73, a third spring 74 is movably sleeved on the periphery of the third telescopic rod 73, two ends of the third spring 74 are fixedly connected with the inner cavities of the adjacent fixed groove 72 respectively, the inner cavities of the adjacent fixed groove 72, the front side and the rear side of the inner cavity of the processing box 1 are close to the middle position, an L-shaped rod 76 is fixedly arranged on one side, near the bottoms of the front side and the rear side of the screw nut 40, a supporting seat 77 is fixedly arranged on one side of the supporting seat 77, a fifth telescopic rod 78 is fixedly arranged on one side of the supporting seat 78, a second trapezoid block 79 is fixedly arranged on one end of the fifth telescopic rod 78, and the end 79 of the second trapezoid block 79 is fixedly arranged on the other side, and the second trapezoid block 79 can be in contact with the first trapezoid block 75, and the first trapezoid block 79 can move towards the inner side of the first trapezoid block 75.
The outer periphery of the fifth telescopic rod 78 is movably sleeved with a fifth spring 781, two ends of the fifth spring 781 are fixedly connected with the supporting seat 77 and the second trapezoid block 79 respectively, and when the second trapezoid block 79 moves to the right side, the movable plate 71 can move to the right only after the second trapezoid block 79 moves to the other side for a certain distance under the action of the fifth spring 781.
The front and back both sides of fly leaf 71 are close to bottom department all fixed mounting has first rectangle piece 711, the opposite side of first rectangle piece 711 is all fixed mounting has fourth telescopic link 712, the tip of fourth telescopic link 712 is all fixed mounting has second rectangle piece 713, and the one side that the second rectangle piece 713 kept away from is respectively with the inner chamber front and back both sides department fixed connection of processing case 1, the equal movable sleeve of periphery of fourth telescopic link 712 is equipped with fourth spring 714, and the both ends of fourth spring 714 are respectively with first rectangle piece 711 and second rectangle piece 713 fixed connection, through setting up the cooperation use of fourth spring 714 and fourth telescopic link 712, when second trapezoid piece 79 and first trapezoid piece 75 separate, can make fly leaf 71 resume initial condition.
In this embodiment, when the screw nut 40 moves to the right side, the movable plate 71 can move to the right side under the action of the second trapezoid block 79 and the first trapezoid block 75, so that plastic particles on the left side can be gathered to the right side, the next time of full grinding is facilitated, and further, the situation that the plastic particles on the side cannot be ground can be avoided, and the use of plastic raw materials is saved.
In order to solve the technical problem that the holes of the filter screen are blocked by plastics and cannot be discharged in time in the grinding process, as shown in fig. 3 and 5, the following preferable technical scheme is provided:
The anti-blocking assembly 8 comprises a driving disc 81 fixedly installed at the other end of the reciprocating screw rod 30 and a T-shaped rod fixedly installed at the other side of the driving disc 81 and close to the top, a movable rod 82 is movably sleeved on the periphery of the T-shaped rod, a sliding plate 83 is hinged to the bottom end of the movable rod 82, one side of the sliding plate 83 is slidably connected with the side wall of the processing box 1, a rack plate 84 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the sliding plate 83 and close to the middle position, a transmission gear 85 is meshed with the rear side of the rack plate 84, a worm 86 is fixedly installed on one side of the transmission gear 85, one end of the worm 86 movably penetrates through the other side of the inner cavity of the processing box 1, a worm wheel 87 is meshed at the bottom of the worm 86 and close to one end, a straight rod 88 is arranged at the center of the rear side of the worm wheel 87 in a penetrating mode, the front end and the rear ends of the straight rod 88 are respectively connected with the front side and the rear side of the inner cavity of the processing box 1 in a rotating mode, and a plurality of knocking plates 89 are fixedly sleeved on the periphery of the straight rod 88.
The knocking blocks 891 are fixedly arranged at the positions, close to one side, of the top of the knocking plate 89, and the knocking blocks 891 are made of rubber materials.
In this embodiment, can make the worm 86 of fixing on drive gear 85 rotate under the rotation of drive gear 85, can make straight-bar 88 rotate under the transmission of worm wheel 87, and then can make a plurality of strike board 89 swing, can strike filter screen groove 9 through the piece 891 of beating of fixing on strike board 89, avoid plastic granules and powder to block filter screen groove 9 when grinding, improve the efficiency of plastics play powder.
One side of processing case 1 is close to intermediate position department fixed mounting has control panel 11, processing case 1's front side is close to bottom department and has seted up first rectangle opening, and first rectangle open-ended inner chamber bottom is close to both sides department and has all been seted up the spacing groove, spacing groove and stopper 14 shape are trapezoidal, and the equal sliding connection in inner chamber of spacing groove has stopper 14, the common fixed mounting in top of stopper 14 has drawer 13, and drawer 13 activity grafting is in first rectangle open-ended inner chamber, processing case 1's front side is close to intermediate position department and has seted up the second rectangle opening, and second rectangle open-ended inner chamber fixed mounting has observation window 16, can in time watch processing case 1 inside processing state through the setting of observation window 16, processing case 1's top fixed mounting has protection fill 12, processing case 1's bottom is close to department all fixed mounting has stabilizer blade 15 all around.
The front and back both sides of screw-nut 40 all run through gag lever post 401 actively, and the both ends of gag lever post 401 respectively with the inner chamber lateral wall fixed connection of processing case 1, gag lever post 401 can carry out spacingly when moving screw-nut 40, the bottom fixed mounting of screw-nut 40 has a plurality of first telescopic link 402, the tip of first telescopic link 402 all with U-shaped plate 50 fixed connection, the equal movable sleeve of periphery of first telescopic link 402 is equipped with first spring 403, and the top and the bottom of first spring 403 respectively with screw-nut 40 and U-shaped plate 50 fixed connection, set up the laminating that a plurality of first spring 403 and a plurality of first telescopic link 402 can make the inner chamber bottom of roller 70 and filter screen groove 9 tightly, improve the effect of grinding, and can clear up the plastics powder of adhesion on roller 70 through setting up scraper 60, and then avoid the plastics powder of adhesion on roller 70 surface to influence the effect of grinding.
Working principle: when the invention is used, the plastic raw material is placed in the inner cavity of the protective hopper 12, the external power supply of the driving motor 4 is started through the control panel 11, the power output shaft of the driving motor 4 rotates to drive the crushing roller 2 fixed at the shaft end of the power output shaft of the driving motor 4 to rotate, the two crushing rollers 2 can rotate under the mutual meshing action of the two rotating gears 3, further, the plastic raw material can be primarily crushed, the subsequent grinding effect is accelerated, after the primary grinding, the primarily crushed aggregates fall into the middle position of the top of the filter screen groove 9 through the guide plate 10, the reciprocating screw 30 can rotate under the action of the driving belt 20 and the grooved pulley, and in the rotating process of the reciprocating screw 30, the rolling roller 70 and the bottom of the inner cavity of the filter screen groove 9 can be tightly attached to each other through the first springs 403 and the first telescopic rods 402, which are movably arranged on the reciprocating screw rod 30, and the grinding effect is improved, the plastic powder adhered to the rolling roller 70 can be cleaned through the scraper 60, so that the plastic powder adhered to the surface of the rolling roller 70 is prevented from affecting the grinding effect, when the screw rod nut 40 moves to one side, the plastic particle raw materials piled at the bottom of the inner cavity of the filter screen groove 9 can be uniformly spread on the top of the rolling roller through the flat spreading plate 62, the subsequent rolling operation of the rolling roller 70 is facilitated, and the second telescopic rods 64 are arranged, The second spring 65 and the loosening column 66 can scatter plastic particles and powder which are formed into blocks after rolling, so that the plastic processing and grinding efficiency can be improved, when the screw nut 40 moves rightwards, the second trapezoid block 79 is positioned at the left side of the first trapezoid block 75, the movable plate 71 can be driven to move to one side, further, plastic raw materials on the right side of the movable plate 71 can be pushed rightwards, the plastic raw materials can be conveniently and fully ground next time, further, the situation that the plastic on the edge cannot be ground can be avoided, the raw materials of the plastic are saved, when the second trapezoid block 79 moves to a certain position, the first trapezoid block 75 can be moved to the opposite side through the L-shaped rod 76, the second trapezoid block 79 can be separated from the adjacent first trapezoid block 75, the movable plate 71 can be restored to the initial state under the action of the fourth telescopic rod 712 and the second trapezoid block 713, the driving disk 81 fixed on the reciprocating screw 30 can be rotated while the reciprocating screw 30 is rotated, the sliding plate 83 can be moved up and down in a reciprocating manner on the processing box 1 through the cooperation of the T-shaped rod and the movable rod 82, the transmission gear 85 can be rotated forward and backward for a while through the rack plate 84 fixed on the sliding plate 83, the worm 86 fixed on the transmission gear 85 can be rotated when the transmission gear 85 is rotated, the straight rod 88 can be rotated under the transmission of the worm wheel 87, the plurality of knocking plates 89 can be further swung, the sieve groove 9 can be knocked through the knocking block 891 fixed on the knocking plate 89, the sieve groove 9 is prevented from being blocked by plastics during grinding, the efficiency of plastic powder discharging is improved, the plastic powder can be collected through the drawer 13, after the plastic processing at the bottom of the inner cavity of the sieve groove 9 is completed, the drawer 13 is taken out to collect the plastic powder in the inner cavity.

Claims (9)

1.一种塑料制品加工研磨设备,包括加工箱(1),其特征在于:所述加工箱(1)的内腔一侧靠近前后两侧处均转动连接有粉碎辊(2),粉碎辊(2)的另一端均活动贯穿粉碎辊(2)的内腔另一侧,粉碎辊(2)的外周靠近另一端处均固定套设有旋转齿轮(3),且旋转齿轮(3)相互啮合设置,加工箱(1)的另一侧靠近顶部处固定安装有支撑板(5),支撑板(5)的顶部安装有驱动电机(4),且驱动电机(4)动力输出轴轴端与相邻粉碎辊(2)固定连接,加工箱(1)的内腔相对的一侧靠近中间位置处共同固定安装有滤网槽(9),滤网槽(9)的内腔设置有推动组件(7),滤网槽(9)的底部设置有防堵塞组件(8),加工箱(1)的内腔两侧处靠近顶部处均固定安装有导料板(10),加工箱(1)的内腔一侧转动连接有往复丝杆(30),往复丝杆(30)的另一端活动贯穿加工箱(1)的内腔侧壁,往复丝杆(30)的外周和位于后侧粉碎辊(2)的外周靠近另一端处均固定套设有槽轮,槽轮之间共同套接有传动皮带(20),往复丝杆(30)的外周活动连接有丝杆螺母(40),且丝杆螺母(40)的底部设置有U形板(50),U形板(50)的内腔转动连接有碾压辊(70),U形板(50)的内腔顶部固定安装有刮刀(60),且刮刀(60)与碾压辊(70)相互贴合设置,U形板(50)的一侧设置有摊平组件(6);1. A plastic product processing and grinding device, comprising a processing box (1), characterized in that: a crushing roller (2) is rotatably connected to one side of the inner cavity of the processing box (1) near the front and rear sides, the other end of the crushing roller (2) is movable and penetrates the other side of the inner cavity of the crushing roller (2), the outer periphery of the crushing roller (2) is fixedly sleeved with a rotating gear (3) near the other end, and the rotating gears (3) are meshed with each other, a support plate (5) is fixedly installed near the top of the other side of the processing box (1), a driving motor (4) is installed on the top of the supporting plate (5), and the shaft end of the power output shaft of the driving motor (4) is fixedly connected to the adjacent crushing roller (2), a filter groove (9) is fixedly installed near the middle position of the inner cavity of the processing box (1) on the opposite side, the inner cavity of the filter groove (9) is provided with a pushing component (7), and the bottom of the filter groove (9) is provided with an anti-blocking component (8), guide plates (10) are fixedly installed near the top of both sides of the inner cavity of the processing box (1), a reciprocating screw (30) is rotatably connected to one side of the inner cavity of the processing box (1), the other end of the reciprocating screw (30) movably penetrates the inner cavity side wall of the processing box (1), the outer periphery of the reciprocating screw (30) and the outer periphery of the crushing roller (2) located at the rear side are fixedly sleeved with groove wheels near the other end, and a transmission belt (20) is sleeved between the groove wheels, the outer periphery of the reciprocating screw (30) is movably connected to a screw nut (40), and a U-shaped plate (50) is arranged at the bottom of the screw nut (40), the inner cavity of the U-shaped plate (50) is rotatably connected to a rolling roller (70), a scraper (60) is fixedly installed at the top of the inner cavity of the U-shaped plate (50), and the scraper (60) and the rolling roller (70) are arranged to fit each other, and a flattening component (6) is arranged on one side of the U-shaped plate (50); 所述推动组件(7)包括活动贯穿往复丝杆(30)一端的活动板(71)和固定安装在活动板(71)一侧靠近前后两侧处的固定槽(72),固定槽(72)的内腔相远离的一侧均固定安装有第三伸缩杆(73),第三伸缩杆(73)相远离的一端均固定安装有第一梯形块(75),第三伸缩杆(73)的外周均活动套设有第三弹簧(74),且第三弹簧(74)的两端分别与相邻固定槽(72)的内腔相远离的一侧和第一梯形块(75)固定连接,加工箱(1)的内腔前后两侧处靠近中间位置处固定安装有L形杆(76),丝杆螺母(40)的前后两侧靠近底部处均固定安装有支撑座(77),支撑座(77)的一侧均固定安装有第五伸缩杆(78),且第五伸缩杆(78)的端部均固定安装有第二梯形块(79)。The pushing assembly (7) comprises a movable plate (71) movably penetrating one end of the reciprocating screw (30) and a fixed groove (72) fixedly mounted on one side of the movable plate (71) near the front and rear sides, a third telescopic rod (73) is fixedly mounted on the side away from the inner cavity of the fixed groove (72), a first trapezoidal block (75) is fixedly mounted on the end away from the inner cavity of the third telescopic rod (73), a third spring (74) is movably sleeved on the outer periphery of the third telescopic rod (73), and the two ends of the third spring (74) are respectively fixedly connected to the side away from the inner cavity of the adjacent fixed groove (72) and the first trapezoidal block (75), an L-shaped rod (76) is fixedly mounted near the middle position on the front and rear sides of the inner cavity of the processing box (1), a support seat (77) is fixedly mounted on the front and rear sides of the screw nut (40) near the bottom, a fifth telescopic rod (78) is fixedly mounted on one side of the support seat (77), and a second trapezoidal block (79) is fixedly mounted on the end of the fifth telescopic rod (78). 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种塑料制品加工研磨设备,其特征在于:所述摊平组件(6)包括固定安装在丝杆螺母(40)一侧中间位置处的弯杆(61)和固定安装在弯杆(61)端部的平铺板(62),平铺板(62)的另一侧靠近底部处固定安装有连接板(63),连接板(63)的底部固定安装有若干个第二伸缩杆(64),第二伸缩杆(64)的底端均固定安装有松料柱(66),第二伸缩杆(64)的外周均活动套设有第二弹簧(65),且第二弹簧(65)的顶端和底端分别与连接板(63)和松料柱(66)固定连接。2. A plastic product processing and grinding equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: the flattening component (6) includes a bent rod (61) fixedly installed at the middle position of one side of the screw nut (40) and a flattening plate (62) fixedly installed at the end of the bent rod (61), a connecting plate (63) is fixedly installed near the bottom of the other side of the flattening plate (62), a plurality of second telescopic rods (64) are fixedly installed at the bottom of the connecting plate (63), a loosening column (66) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the second telescopic rod (64), a second spring (65) is movably sleeved on the outer periphery of the second telescopic rod (64), and the top and bottom ends of the second spring (65) are fixedly connected to the connecting plate (63) and the loosening column (66), respectively. 3.根据权利要求2所述的一种塑料制品加工研磨设备,其特征在于:若干个第二伸缩杆(64)依次从前至后呈线性排列。3. A plastic product processing and grinding device according to claim 2, characterized in that: a plurality of second telescopic rods (64) are linearly arranged from front to back. 4.根据权利要求1所述的一种塑料制品加工研磨设备,其特征在于:所述第五伸缩杆(78)的外周均活动套设有第五弹簧(781),且第五弹簧(781)的两端分别与支撑座(77)和第二梯形块(79)固定连接。4. A plastic product processing and grinding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: a fifth spring (781) is movably sleeved on the outer circumference of the fifth telescopic rod (78), and two ends of the fifth spring (781) are fixedly connected to the support seat (77) and the second trapezoidal block (79) respectively. 5.根据权利要求1所述的一种塑料制品加工研磨设备,其特征在于:所述活动板(71)的前后两侧靠近底部处均固定安装有第一矩形块(711),第一矩形块(711)的另一侧均固定安装有第四伸缩杆(712),第四伸缩杆(712)的端部均固定安装有第二矩形块(713),且第二矩形块(713)相远离的一侧分别与加工箱(1)的内腔前后两侧处固定连接,第四伸缩杆(712)的外周均活动套设有第四弹簧(714),且第四弹簧(714)的两端分别与第一矩形块(711)和第二矩形块(713)固定连接。5. A plastic product processing and grinding equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: first rectangular blocks (711) are fixedly installed on both front and rear sides of the movable plate (71) near the bottom, a fourth telescopic rod (712) is fixedly installed on the other side of the first rectangular block (711), a second rectangular block (713) is fixedly installed on the end of the fourth telescopic rod (712), and the side away from the second rectangular block (713) is respectively fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the inner cavity of the processing box (1), a fourth spring (714) is movably sleeved on the outer periphery of the fourth telescopic rod (712), and the two ends of the fourth spring (714) are respectively fixedly connected to the first rectangular block (711) and the second rectangular block (713). 6.根据权利要求1所述的一种塑料制品加工研磨设备,其特征在于:所述防堵塞组件(8)包括固定安装在往复丝杆(30)另一端处的驱动盘(81)和固定安装在驱动盘(81)另一侧靠近顶部处的T形杆,且T形杆的外周活动套设有活动杆(82),且活动杆(82)的底端铰接有滑动板(83),滑动板(83)的一侧与加工箱(1)的侧壁滑动连接,滑动板(83)的底部固定靠近中间位置处固定安装有齿条板(84),且齿条板(84)的后侧啮合有传动齿轮(85),传动齿轮(85)的一侧固定安装有蜗杆(86),蜗杆(86)的一端活动贯穿加工箱(1)的内腔另一侧,且蜗杆(86)的底部靠近一端处啮合有蜗轮(87),蜗轮(87)的后侧圆心处贯穿设置有直杆(88),且直杆(88)的前后两端分别与加工箱(1)的内腔前后两侧转动连接,直杆(88)的外周固定套设有若干个敲击板(89)。6. A plastic product processing and grinding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the anti-blocking component (8) comprises a driving disk (81) fixedly mounted at the other end of the reciprocating screw (30) and a T-shaped rod fixedly mounted on the other side of the driving disk (81) near the top, and a movable rod (82) is provided on the outer peripheral movable sleeve of the T-shaped rod, and a sliding plate (83) is hinged at the bottom end of the movable rod (82), one side of the sliding plate (83) is slidably connected to the side wall of the processing box (1), and a gear is fixedly mounted near the middle position of the bottom of the sliding plate (83). A strip plate (84) is provided, and a transmission gear (85) is meshed on the rear side of the rack plate (84), a worm (86) is fixedly mounted on one side of the transmission gear (85), one end of the worm (86) movably penetrates the other side of the inner cavity of the processing box (1), and a worm wheel (87) is meshed at the bottom of the worm (86) near one end, a straight rod (88) is provided through the center of the rear side of the worm wheel (87), and the front and rear ends of the straight rod (88) are respectively rotatably connected to the front and rear sides of the inner cavity of the processing box (1), and a plurality of knocking plates (89) are fixedly sleeved on the outer periphery of the straight rod (88). 7.根据权利要求6所述的一种塑料制品加工研磨设备,其特征在于:所述敲击板(89)的顶部靠近一侧处均固定安装有敲击块(891),且敲击块(891)均由橡胶材质所制。7. A plastic product processing and grinding device according to claim 6, characterized in that a knocking block (891) is fixedly installed on the top of the knocking plate (89) near one side, and the knocking block (891) is made of rubber material. 8.根据权利要求1所述的一种塑料制品加工研磨设备,其特征在于:所述加工箱(1)的一侧靠近中间位置处固定安装有控制面板(11),加工箱(1)的前侧靠近底部处开设有第一矩形开口,且第一矩形开口的内腔底部靠近两侧处均开设有限位槽,且限位槽的内腔均滑动连接有限位块(14),限位块(14)的顶部共同固定安装有抽屉(13),且抽屉(13)活动插接在第一矩形开口的内腔中,加工箱(1)的前侧靠近中间位置处开设有第二矩形开口,且第二矩形开口的内腔固定安装有观察窗(16),加工箱(1)的顶部固定安装有防护斗(12),加工箱(1)的底部靠近四周处均固定安装有支脚(15)。8. A plastic product processing and grinding equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: a control panel (11) is fixedly installed on one side of the processing box (1) near the middle position, a first rectangular opening is opened on the front side of the processing box (1) near the bottom, and the bottom of the inner cavity of the first rectangular opening is opened near both sides, and the inner cavity of the limiting groove is slidably connected to the limiting block (14), a drawer (13) is fixedly installed on the top of the limiting block (14), and the drawer (13) is movably inserted in the inner cavity of the first rectangular opening, a second rectangular opening is opened on the front side of the processing box (1) near the middle position, and the inner cavity of the second rectangular opening is fixedly installed with an observation window (16), a protective bucket (12) is fixedly installed on the top of the processing box (1), and supporting feet (15) are fixedly installed on the bottom of the processing box (1) near the surroundings. 9.根据权利要求1所述的一种塑料制品加工研磨设备,其特征在于:所述丝杆螺母(40)的前后两侧均活动贯穿限位杆(401),且限位杆(401)的两端分别与加工箱(1)的内腔侧壁固定连接,丝杆螺母(40)的底部固定安装有若干个第一伸缩杆(402),第一伸缩杆(402)的端部均与U形板(50)固定连接,第一伸缩杆(402)的外周均活动套设有第一弹簧(403),且第一弹簧(403)的顶端和底端分别与丝杆螺母(40)和U形板(50)固定连接。9. A plastic product processing and grinding equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: the front and rear sides of the screw nut (40) are movably penetrated by the limit rod (401), and the two ends of the limit rod (401) are respectively fixedly connected to the inner cavity side walls of the processing box (1), and a plurality of first telescopic rods (402) are fixedly installed at the bottom of the screw nut (40), and the ends of the first telescopic rods (402) are fixedly connected to the U-shaped plate (50), and the outer periphery of the first telescopic rod (402) is movably sleeved with a first spring (403), and the top and bottom ends of the first spring (403) are respectively fixedly connected to the screw nut (40) and the U-shaped plate (50).
CN202411620752.8A 2024-11-14 2024-11-14 A plastic product processing and grinding equipment Pending CN119116201A (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108380354A (en) * 2018-01-16 2018-08-10 佛山杰致信息科技有限公司 A kind of ore crushing mill of environmental protection
CN213766666U (en) * 2020-09-23 2021-07-23 厦门宁雅贸易有限公司 Polyurethane fiber plastic grinding equipment
CN116889903A (en) * 2023-08-08 2023-10-17 山东鑫晟生物技术股份有限公司 Chondroitin sulfate production and processing raw materials grinds reducing mechanism
CN118237145A (en) * 2024-05-23 2024-06-25 新乡市嘉明科技有限公司 Crushing and grinding integrated machine for coating raw materials
CN221965455U (en) * 2024-03-15 2024-11-08 扬州市钦源医药科技有限公司 A high-efficiency grinding machine for pharmaceutical production

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108380354A (en) * 2018-01-16 2018-08-10 佛山杰致信息科技有限公司 A kind of ore crushing mill of environmental protection
CN213766666U (en) * 2020-09-23 2021-07-23 厦门宁雅贸易有限公司 Polyurethane fiber plastic grinding equipment
CN116889903A (en) * 2023-08-08 2023-10-17 山东鑫晟生物技术股份有限公司 Chondroitin sulfate production and processing raw materials grinds reducing mechanism
CN221965455U (en) * 2024-03-15 2024-11-08 扬州市钦源医药科技有限公司 A high-efficiency grinding machine for pharmaceutical production
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