Baking device for food processing and use method thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of food processing, in particular to a baking device for food processing and a using method thereof.
Background
Along with the market progress, food baking is being converted from a traditional steaming mode to a baking mode, meanwhile, along with the deep penetration of an environment-friendly concept, traditional heat sources are also being developed from resources such as firewood, coal and the like to electric power resources, and the high-temperature oven not only can provide heat sources for food curing, but also can realize the functions of sterilizing and regulating food moisture.
Common food baking devices such as ovens are used primarily for commercial baking pastry-like foods and are very widely used in the food processing industry. However, the existing food baking device is difficult to continuously operate when baking products which need hanging baking, has low baking efficiency and is easy to bake unevenly. Therefore, a baking device for food processing and a use method thereof are provided, and the problems can be effectively solved.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the technical problems that the existing food baking device is difficult to continuously operate when baking products which need hanging baking, has low baking efficiency and is easy to bake unevenly, and provides a food processing baking device and a use method thereof.
The technical scheme adopted for solving the technical problems is as follows:
The first aspect of the invention provides a baking device for food processing, which comprises a base, a transmission mechanism, a hanging rack and a unhooking mechanism;
The baking oven comprises a base, and is characterized in that an oven is fixedly arranged at the top of the base, a plurality of brackets are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the base, a feed inlet is formed in the left side of the oven, a discharge outlet is formed in the right side of the oven, heaters are fixedly arranged on the front side and the rear side of the oven, a controller is arranged on the outer wall of the heater, a baking bin is formed in the oven, a transmission mechanism is arranged at the top of the baking bin, two ends of the transmission mechanism protrude out of the baking bin, the transmission mechanism comprises a group of driving wheels and driven wheels, the driving wheels are rotatably connected with the inner wall of the oven through driving shafts, the driving wheels are coaxially arranged with the driving shafts, driving wheels are rotatably connected with the inner wall of the oven through driven shafts, the driven wheels are coaxially arranged with the driven shafts, wheel chains are connected with the driven shafts in a meshed mode, the hanging frames are uniformly distributed between the wheel chains, hooks are arranged at the bottoms of the hanging frames, and the hanging frames are provided with hooks, the hanging frames are rotatably connected with the inner walls of the hanging frames, and the hanging frames are provided with a plurality of heating holes. Before baking, firstly, the distance between the hooks is adjusted according to the volume of a product, then the product to be baked is hung at the bottom of the hooks, after the product is hung, a driving motor is started, a driving wheel is driven to start rotating through a driving shaft, a wheel chain meshed with the driving wheel drives a driven wheel to start rotating around a driven shaft, a connecting block between the wheel chains on two sides moves synchronously along with the driving wheel, a hanging frame is driven to move towards the inside of a baking bin along a feeding hole, the baking temperature of a heater and the rotating speed of the driving motor are set through a controller, the product inside the baking bin is baked, after baking is finished, the hanging frame and the product slowly flow out along with a discharging hole along with the wheel chain, and at the moment, continuous feeding of the feeding hole at the other end can be realized, and continuous baking of the hung product can be realized.
Further, the stores pylon include a pair of connecting block and horizontal pole, a pair of the connecting block respectively the symmetry set up in the wheel chain is outside, the horizontal pole rotationally set up in between the connecting block, the horizontal pole with drive shaft parallel arrangement, the middle part outside of horizontal pole is fixedly provided with the mounting panel, the top of mounting panel is fixedly provided with the cylinder, the bottom output of cylinder is connected with the telescopic link, the bottom of telescopic link is connected with the fly leaf, the both sides of mounting panel are provided with the side slide rail vertically, the fly leaf through with side slide rail sliding connection, a plurality of left spout and right spout have been seted up to the surface bilateral symmetry of mounting panel, left spout with the inside of right spout all is provided with the slide bar slidingly, a plurality of the axis of slide bar is located same horizontal plane, the inner fixedly connected with montant of slide bar, the bottom fixedly connected with rotating electrical machines of montant, the bottom of mounting panel is provided with down the slide rail horizontally, a plurality of rotating electrical machines all with down slide rail sliding connection. Before baking, firstly, the distance between the hooks is adjusted according to the volume of a product, an air cylinder is started during adjustment, the movable plate is driven to rise or fall along the sideslip rail through the telescopic rod, the left sliding groove and the right sliding groove on the surface of the movable plate are driven to move along with the sideslip rail, the sliding rods inside the left sliding groove and the right sliding groove relatively slide with the sliding rods, the sliding rods are driven to move at equal intervals in the horizontal direction, the rotating motor at the bottom of the vertical rod is driven to slide at equal intervals along the lower sliding rail, and then the distance between the hooks is adjusted, so that the baking device is suitable for products with different volumes.
Further, the bottom output of rotating electrical machines is connected with the pivot, the both sides of rotating electrical machines are fixedly provided with the mounting bracket, the bottom of mounting bracket is fixedly provided with fixed gear, the pivot with fixed gear is coaxial to be set up, the bottom of pivot runs through fixed gear extends to fixed gear's bottom, the pivot with fixed gear rotates to be connected, the bottom of pivot is fixedly provided with fixed cover, the both sides of fixed cover are provided with the dwang horizontally, the other end of dwang is fixedly provided with the installation piece, the inside of installation piece is rotationally connected with the loose axle, the loose axle with pivot parallel arrangement, the top of loose axle is fixedly provided with rotation gear, rotation gear with fixed gear engagement. The rotary motor is started, the rotary rod at the bottom is driven by the rotary shaft to rotate around the rotary shaft, the movable shafts at the two ends of the rotary rod are driven to rotate along with the rotary shaft, so that the hooks at the bottom of the movable shaft and the products rotate along with the rotary shaft, the products rotate around the rotary shaft when baked, the products are heated uniformly, baking quality is improved, the movable shaft drives the rotary gear at the top to rotate around the fixed gear when rotating around the rotary shaft, the rotary gear drives the rotary gear to rotate around the fixed gear meshed with the rotary gear, the movable shaft rotates along with the rotary gear, the hooks at the bottom of the movable shaft and the products are driven to rotate along with the rotary shaft, the phenomenon that the products cannot be baked towards one side of the rotary shaft is avoided, and baking quality is further improved.
Further, the hook is detachably arranged at the bottom of the movable shaft. The product can be conveniently and quickly taken out together with the hook.
Further, unhooking mechanism includes the hole, the hole set up in the bottom of loose axle, the inside of hole is provided with the kicking block slidingly, the bottom of kicking block is fixedly provided with interior pole, the bottom of interior pole is fixedly provided with the connecting rod, the couple fixedly set up in the bottom of connecting rod, the diameter of interior pole is less than the kicking block with the diameter of connecting rod, the outside of interior pole is provided with the sliding sleeve slidingly, the side hole has been seted up perpendicularly to the lateral wall of hole, the side hole orientation one end of hole is provided with the fixture block movably, the other end of fixture block is fixedly provided with the movable rod, the movable rod runs through the side hole extends to the lateral wall of loose axle, the other end of movable rod is fixedly provided with the dog, the fixture block with be connected with the spring between the outer end of side hole. Closing the rotating motor and enabling the hook to stop rotating, then pushing the hook upwards to drive the ejector block and the sliding sleeve to move upwards, when the upper side surface of the sliding sleeve is abutted to the inclined surface of the clamping block, pushing force is generated on the clamping block, the clamping block moves towards the inside of the side hole, the spring is compressed, elastic force in the opposite direction is generated, when the sliding sleeve moves to the lower side wall to contact the clamping block, the clamping block stretches out again under the action of the elastic force of the spring, upward pushing force is generated on the bottom of the sliding sleeve, when the sliding sleeve moves upwards to be completely separated from the clamping block, the hook can be pulled downwards, at the moment, the sliding sleeve and the inner rod slide relatively under the action of the pushing force of the clamping block, along with the downward movement of the ejector block to be abutted to the top of the sliding sleeve, the top of the sliding sleeve is clamped into the groove at the bottom of the ejector block, the ejector block downwards pushing force is generated on the sliding sleeve to drive the sliding sleeve to move downwards, so that the clamping block is clamped into the inside of the side hole again, and the ejector block can be directly separated from the inner hole due to the fact that the sliding sleeve and the ejector block are separated from the movable shaft, and the next processing is performed.
Further, the lower side of the inner end of the clamping block is provided with an inclined plane, the cross section of the sliding sleeve is in a "<" shape, the inclined plane is parallel to the upper side surface of the sliding sleeve, and the distance of the clamping block protruding out of the side hole is matched with the radius difference between the inner rod and the top block.
Further, a groove is formed in the bottom of the top block, the shape and the size of the groove are matched with those of the upper half portion of the sliding sleeve, a clamping groove is formed in the bottom edge of the top block, and the shape of the clamping groove is matched with that of the clamping block. After the product is processed, the hook can be installed at the bottom of the movable shaft again, the ejector block is inserted into the inner hole during installation, the clamping block is contracted again, the sliding sleeve is positioned at the bottom of the inner rod under the action of gravity, when the ejector block moves upwards to be separated from the clamping block, the clamping block is ejected out, the ejector block is fixedly clamped inside the inner hole, the hook is rotated at the moment, the ejector block is driven to rotate along with the ejector block until the clamping groove at the bottom of the ejector block is clamped with the clamping block, the clamping block is fixed with the ejector block, and therefore the hook is fixed at the bottom of the movable shaft.
Further, the top of the top block is hemispherical.
Further, the controller is electrically connected with the driving motor.
A second aspect of the present invention provides a method of using a baking apparatus for food processing, comprising the steps of:
S1, firstly, adjusting the distance between hooks according to the volume of a product before baking, starting an air cylinder during adjustment, driving a movable plate to rise or fall along a side sliding rail through a telescopic rod, and driving a left sliding groove and a right sliding groove on the surface of the movable plate to move along with the side sliding rail, so that sliding rods in the left sliding groove and the right sliding groove slide relatively to the sliding rods, driving the sliding rods to move at equal intervals in the horizontal direction, driving a rotating motor at the bottom of a vertical rod to slide at equal intervals along a lower sliding rail, and adjusting the distance between the hooks, and the air cylinder is suitable for products with different volumes;
S2, hanging a product to be baked at the bottom of the hook, then starting a rotating motor, driving a rotating rod at the bottom to start rotating around the rotating shaft through the rotating shaft, driving movable shafts at two ends of the rotating rod to start rotating along with the rotating shaft, enabling the hook at the bottom of the movable shaft and the product to rotate along with the movable shaft, enabling the product to rotate around the rotating shaft during baking, enabling the product to be heated uniformly, and improving baking quality;
S3, when the movable shaft rotates around the rotating shaft, the rotating gear at the top is driven to rotate around the fixed gear, and when the rotating gear rotates around the fixed gear meshed with the rotating gear, the rotating gear drives the movable shaft to start rotating, so that the movable shaft rotates along with the rotating gear, the hook at the bottom of the movable shaft and the product are driven to rotate during baking, the phenomenon that the product cannot be baked on the side facing the rotating shaft is avoided, and the baking quality is further improved;
S4, after the product is hung, starting a driving motor, driving a driving wheel to start rotating through a driving shaft, enabling a wheel chain meshed with the driving motor to drive a driven wheel to start rotating around a driven shaft, enabling a connecting block between the wheel chains at two sides to synchronously move along with the driven wheel, and driving a hanging frame to move along a feeding hole to the inside of a baking bin;
s5, setting the baking temperature of the heater and the rotating speed of the driving motor through the controller, baking products in the baking bin, and enabling the cross rod to be rotationally connected with the connecting block, so that the hanging frame and the products always keep vertical downward during baking under the action of gravity;
S6, after baking is finished, the rotating motor is closed to stop rotating the hook, then the hook is pushed upwards to drive the top block and the sliding sleeve to move upwards, when the upper side surface of the sliding sleeve is abutted against the inclined surface of the clamping block, thrust is generated on the clamping block, the clamping block moves towards the inside of the side hole, the spring is compressed to generate elastic force in the opposite direction, when the sliding sleeve moves to the lower side wall to contact the clamping block, the clamping block stretches out again under the elastic force of the spring to generate upward thrust on the bottom of the sliding sleeve, when the sliding sleeve moves upwards to completely separate from the clamping block, the hook can be pulled downwards, at the moment, the sliding sleeve slides relatively with the inner rod under the thrust of the clamping block, the top of the sliding sleeve is clamped into a groove at the bottom of the top block along with the downward movement of the top block to be abutted against the top of the sliding sleeve, the sliding sleeve is driven to move downwards, the inside of the side hole is driven again, and the sliding sleeve is clamped with the top block, at the moment, the top block can be directly separated from the inner hole, so that the hook and a product is separated from the movable shaft, and the next processing is performed rapidly;
S7, after the product is processed, the hook can be installed at the bottom of the movable shaft again, the ejector block is inserted into the inner hole during installation, the clamping block is contracted again, the sliding sleeve is located at the bottom of the inner rod under the action of gravity, when the ejector block moves upwards to be separated from the clamping block, the clamping block is ejected out, the ejector block is fixedly clamped inside the inner hole, the hook is rotated at the moment, the ejector block is driven to rotate along with the ejector block until the clamping groove at the bottom of the ejector block is clamped with the clamping block, the clamping block is fixed with the ejector block, and therefore the hook is fixed at the bottom of the movable shaft, and the movable shaft is simple in structure and convenient to install.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. According to the baking device for food processing, the driving motor is started during baking through the driving wheel and the driven wheel, the driving wheel is driven by the driving shaft to start rotating, so that the engaged wheel chain drives the driven wheel to start rotating around the driven shaft, the connecting blocks between the wheel chains at two sides synchronously move along with the driven wheel, the hanging frame is driven to move towards the inside of the baking bin along the feeding hole, the baking temperature of the heater and the rotating speed of the driving motor are set through the controller, products in the baking bin are baked, after baking is finished, the hanging frame and the products slowly flow out along the discharging hole along with the wheel chain, and at the moment, continuous feeding can be carried out at the feeding hole at the other end, and continuous baking of the hanging products can be realized.
2. According to the baking device for food processing, the air cylinder and the movable plate are arranged, the distance between the hooks can be adjusted according to the volume of a product before baking, the air cylinder is started during adjustment, the movable plate is driven by the telescopic rod to lift or lower along the side sliding rail, the left sliding groove and the right sliding groove on the surface of the movable plate are driven to move along with the side sliding rail, so that sliding rods inside the left sliding groove and the right sliding groove relatively slide with the sliding rods, the sliding rods are driven to move at equal intervals in the horizontal direction, the rotating motor at the bottom of the vertical rod is driven to slide at equal intervals along the lower sliding rail, and the distance between the hooks is adjusted, so that the baking device is suitable for products with different volumes.
3. According to the baking device for food processing, the rotating motor and the fixed gear are arranged, so that the rotating gear at the top can be driven to start rotating around the fixed gear when the movable shaft rotates around the rotating shaft, and the rotating gear can drive the movable shaft to start rotating around the fixed gear meshed with the rotating gear when rotating around the fixed gear, so that the movable shaft rotates along with the rotating gear, the hook at the bottom of the movable shaft and a product are driven to rotate during baking, the phenomenon that the product cannot be baked towards one side of the rotating shaft is avoided, and the baking quality is further improved.
4. According to the baking device for food processing, the unhooking mechanism is arranged, so that the hooks can be conveniently and rapidly disassembled and assembled during feeding and taking, the feeding and taking efficiency is effectively improved, the structure is simple, and the installation is convenient.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of a baking apparatus for food processing;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing the internal structure of the baking apparatus for food processing;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing the connection structure of the cylinder of the baking apparatus for food processing;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view showing the structure of a rotary electric machine of the baking apparatus for food processing;
fig. 5 is a schematic view of a unhooking mechanism of the baking apparatus for food processing.
The reference numerals are 1, a base, 2, a bracket, 3, an oven, 4, a heater, 5, a controller, 6, a feed inlet, 7, a discharge outlet, 8, a heating hole, 9, a baking bin, 10, a driving wheel, 11, a driving shaft, 12, a driven wheel, 13, a driven shaft, 14, a wheel chain, 15, a connecting block, 16, a cross rod, 17, a mounting plate, 18, a cylinder, 19, a telescopic rod, 20, a side sliding rail, 21, a movable plate, 22, a right sliding groove, 23, a left sliding groove, 24, a sliding rod, 25, a vertical rod, 26, a lower sliding rail, 27, a rotating motor, 28, a rotating shaft, 29, a fixed gear, 30, a mounting frame, 31, a fixed sleeve, 32, a rotating rod, 33, a mounting block, 34, a movable shaft, 35, a rotating gear, 36, a hook, 37, an inner hole, 38, a connecting rod, 39, an inner rod, 40, a sliding sleeve, 41, a side hole, 42, a clamping block, 43, an inclined plane, 44, a spring, 45, a stop block, 46, a top block, 47, a clamping groove, 48 and a movable rod.
Detailed Description
The conception and the technical effects produced by the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the embodiments below to fully understand the objects, features and effects of the present invention.
1-5, A baking device for food processing comprises a base 1, a transmission mechanism, a hanging rack and a unhooking mechanism;
The oven comprises a base 1, wherein an oven 3 is fixedly arranged at the top of the base 1, a plurality of brackets 2 are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the base 1, a feed inlet 6 is formed in the left side of the oven 3, a discharge outlet 7 is formed in the right side of the oven 3, heaters 4 are fixedly arranged on the front side and the rear side of the oven 3, a controller 5 is arranged on the outer wall of the heater 4, a baking bin 9 is formed in the oven 3, a transmission mechanism is arranged at the top of the baking bin 9, two ends of the transmission mechanism protrude out of the baking bin 9, the transmission mechanism comprises a group of driving wheels 10 and driven wheels 12, the driving wheels 10 are rotatably connected with the inner wall of the oven 3, the driving wheels 10 are coaxially arranged with the driving shafts 11, driving motors are connected with the end parts of the driving wheels 11, the driven wheels 12 are rotatably connected with the inner wall of the oven 3, the driven wheels 12 are coaxially arranged with the driven shafts 13, the driving shafts 11 are parallel to the driven shafts 13, the driving wheels 10 are connected with the driven wheels 12, the driven wheels are uniformly arranged between the driven wheels 12, the driven wheels are uniformly meshed with the hanging racks 14, the hanging racks 36 are uniformly arranged at the bottoms of the hanging racks 8, and the hanging racks 36 are uniformly meshed with the hanging racks 36. Before baking, firstly, the distance between the hooks 36 is adjusted according to the volume of the product, then the product to be baked is hung at the bottom of the hooks 36, after the product is hung, a driving motor is started, the driving wheel 10 is driven by the driving shaft 11 to start rotating, the wheel chain 14 meshed with the driving wheel 10 drives the driven wheel 12 to start rotating around the driven shaft 13, the connecting blocks 15 between the wheel chains 14 on two sides synchronously move along with the driven wheel, the hanging frame is driven to move along the feeding port 6 towards the interior of the baking bin 9, the baking temperature of the heater 4 and the rotating speed of the driving motor are set by the controller 5, the product in the baking bin 9 is baked, after the baking is finished, the hanging frame and the product slowly flow out along the discharging port 7 along with the wheel chain 14, at the moment, continuous feeding can be carried out on the feeding port 6 at the other end, and continuous baking of the hung product can be realized.
The hanger comprises a pair of connecting blocks 15 and a cross rod 16, wherein the connecting blocks 15 are symmetrically arranged outside the wheel chain 14, the cross rod 16 is rotationally arranged between the connecting blocks 15, the cross rod 16 is parallel to the driving shaft 11, a mounting plate 17 is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the middle of the cross rod 16, an air cylinder 18 is fixedly arranged on the top of the mounting plate 17, a telescopic rod 19 is connected to the bottom output end of the air cylinder 18, a movable plate 21 is connected to the bottom of the telescopic rod 19, side sliding rails 20 are vertically arranged on two sides of the mounting plate 17, the movable plate 21 is in sliding connection with the side sliding rails 20, a plurality of left sliding grooves 23 and right sliding grooves 22 are symmetrically arranged on the surface of the mounting plate 17, sliding rods 24 are slidably arranged inside the left sliding grooves 23 and the right sliding grooves 22, the axes of the sliding rods 24 are located on the same horizontal plane, a vertical rod 25 is fixedly connected to the inner end of the sliding rods 24, a rotating motor 27 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the vertical rod 25, a lower sliding rail 26 is horizontally arranged on the bottom of the mounting plate 17, and the lower sliding rail 26 is slidably connected to the mounting plate 26. Before baking, firstly, the distance between hooks 36 is adjusted according to the volume of a product, the air cylinder 18 is started during adjustment, the movable plate 21 is driven to rise or fall along the side sliding rail 20 through the telescopic rod 19, the left sliding chute 23 and the right sliding chute 22 on the surface of the movable plate 21 are driven to move along with the side sliding rail 20, the sliding rods 24 in the left sliding chute 23 and the right sliding chute 22 slide relatively with the sliding rods, the sliding rods 24 are driven to move at equal intervals in the horizontal direction, the rotating motor 27 at the bottom of the vertical rod 25 is driven to slide at equal intervals along the lower sliding rail 26, and then the distance between the adjusting hooks 36 is adjusted, so that the baking oven is suitable for products with different volumes.
The bottom output of rotating electrical machines 27 is connected with pivot 28, the both sides of rotating electrical machines 27 are fixedly provided with mounting bracket 30, the bottom of mounting bracket 30 is fixedly provided with fixed gear 29, pivot 28 with fixed gear 29 sets up coaxially, the bottom of pivot 28 runs through fixed gear 29 extends to the bottom of fixed gear 29, pivot 28 with fixed gear 29 rotates to be connected, the bottom of pivot 28 is fixedly provided with fixed cover 31, the both sides of fixed cover 31 are provided with dwang 32 horizontally, the other end of dwang 32 is fixedly provided with installation piece 33, the inside of installation piece 33 rotationally is connected with loose axle 34, loose axle 34 with pivot 28 parallel arrangement, the top of loose axle 34 is fixedly provided with turning gear 35, turning gear 35 with fixed gear 29 meshing. The rotary motor 27 is started after a product to be baked is hung at the bottom of the hook 36, the rotary rod 32 at the bottom is driven by the rotary shaft 28 to start rotating around the rotary shaft 28, the movable shafts 34 at the two ends of the rotary rod 32 are driven to start rotating, so that the hook 36 at the bottom of the movable shaft 34 and the product rotate along with the rotary shaft 28, the product rotates around the rotary shaft 28 when baked, the heating is uniform, the baking quality is improved, the movable shaft 34 drives the rotary gear 35 at the top to start rotating around the fixed gear 29 when rotating around the rotary shaft 28, and the rotary gear 35 drives the rotary shaft 35 to start rotating around the fixed gear 29 meshed with the rotary gear to rotate along with the rotary shaft 34, so that the movable shaft 34 rotates along with the rotary shaft 36 at the bottom and the product rotate during baking, the phenomenon that the product cannot be baked towards one side of the rotary shaft 28 is avoided, and the baking quality is further improved.
The hook 36 is detachably provided at the bottom of the movable shaft 34. Facilitating quick removal of the product along with the hook 36.
The unhooking mechanism comprises an inner hole 37, the inner hole 37 is formed in the bottom of the movable shaft 34, a top block 46 is slidably arranged in the inner hole 37, an inner rod 39 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the top block 46, a connecting rod 38 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the inner rod 39, a hook 36 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the connecting rod 38, the diameter of the inner rod 39 is smaller than that of the top block 46 and the connecting rod 38, a sliding sleeve 40 is slidably arranged outside the inner rod 39, a side hole 41 is vertically formed in the side wall of the inner hole 37, a clamping block 42 is movably arranged at one end of the side hole 41 towards the inner hole 37, a movable rod 48 is fixedly arranged at the other end of the clamping block 42, the movable rod 48 penetrates through the side hole 41 to the outer side wall of the movable shaft 34, a stop block 45 is fixedly arranged at the other end of the movable rod 48, and a spring 44 is connected between the clamping block 42 and the outer end of the side hole 41. Closing the rotating motor 27 to stop the hook 36 and then pushing the hook 36 upwards to drive the top block 46 and the sliding sleeve 40 to move upwards, when the upper side surface of the sliding sleeve 40 is abutted against the inclined surface 43 of the clamping block 42, pushing force is generated on the clamping block 42 to enable the clamping block 42 to move towards the inside of the side hole 41, the spring 44 is compressed to generate elastic force in the opposite direction, when the sliding sleeve 40 moves to the lower side wall to contact the clamping block 42, the clamping block 42 stretches out again under the elastic force of the spring 44 to generate upward pushing force on the bottom of the sliding sleeve 40, when the sliding sleeve 40 moves upwards to completely separate from the clamping block 42, the hook 36 can be pulled downwards, at the moment, the sliding sleeve 40 and the inner rod 39 slide relatively under the pushing force of the clamping block 42, and the top of the sliding sleeve 40 are clamped into the groove at the bottom of the top block 46 as the top block 46 moves downwards, the top block 46 drives the sliding sleeve 40 to move downwards, the clamping block 42 is retracted into the inside of the side hole 41 again, and the top block 46 can be directly separated from the inner hole 37 due to the clamping connection between the sliding sleeve 40 and the top block 46, and the product can be separated from the hook 34 rapidly and processed.
The lower side of the inner end of the clamping block 42 is provided with an inclined surface 43, the cross section of the sliding sleeve 40 is "<", the inclined surface 43 is parallel to the upper side surface of the sliding sleeve 40, and the distance of the clamping block 42 protruding out of the side hole 41 is matched with the radius difference between the inner rod 39 and the top block 46.
The bottom of the top block 46 is provided with a groove, the shape and size of the groove are matched with those of the upper half part of the sliding sleeve 40, a clamping groove 47 is formed in the bottom edge of the top block 46, and the shape of the clamping groove 47 is matched with those of the clamping block 42. After the product is processed, the hook 36 can be installed at the bottom of the movable shaft 34 again, the top block 46 is inserted into the inner hole 37 during installation, so that the clamping block 42 is contracted again, the sliding sleeve 40 is positioned at the bottom of the inner rod 39 under the action of gravity, when the top block 46 moves upwards to be separated from the clamping block 42, the clamping block 42 is ejected, the top block 46 is fixedly clamped in the inner hole 37, the hook 36 is rotated at the moment, the top block 46 is driven to rotate along with the hook until the clamping groove 47 at the bottom of the hook is clamped with the clamping block 42, so that the clamping block 42 is fixed with the top block 46, and the hook 36 is fixed at the bottom of the movable shaft 34.
The top of the top block 46 is arranged in a hemispherical shape.
The controller 5 is electrically connected with the driving motor.
The working principle is that before baking, the distance between hooks 36 is adjusted according to the volume of a product, the air cylinder 18 is started during adjustment, the movable plate 21 is driven to rise or fall along the side sliding rail 20 through the telescopic rod 19, the left sliding chute 23 and the right sliding chute 22 on the surface of the movable plate 21 are driven to move along with the side sliding rail, so that the sliding rods 24 in the left sliding chute 23 and the right sliding chute 22 slide relatively with the sliding rods, the sliding rods 24 are driven to move at equal intervals in the horizontal direction, the rotating motor 27 at the bottom of the vertical rod 25 is driven to slide at equal intervals along the lower sliding rail 26, and the distance between the hooks 36 is adjusted, so that the baking oven is suitable for products with different volumes; the method comprises the steps of hanging a product to be baked on the bottom of a hook 36, starting a rotating motor 27, driving a rotating rod 32 at the bottom to start rotating around a rotating shaft 28 through the rotating shaft 28, driving movable shafts 34 at two ends of the rotating rod 32 to start rotating, enabling the hook 36 and the product at the bottom of the movable shaft 34 to rotate along with the rotating shaft 28, enabling the product to rotate around the rotating shaft 28 during baking, enabling the product to be heated uniformly, improving baking quality, driving a rotating gear 35 at the top to start rotating around a fixed gear 29 through the movable shaft 34 when the movable shaft 28 rotates, enabling the rotating gear 35 to start rotating on the rotating gear 35 when the movable shaft 35 rotates around the fixed gear 29 meshed with the rotating gear 35, enabling the movable shaft 34 to rotate along with the rotating shaft, driving the hook 36 at the bottom and the product to rotate during baking, avoiding the product from being unable to be baked towards one side of the rotating shaft 28, further improving baking quality, starting a driving motor through driving a driving shaft 11 to start rotating a driving wheel 10 after the product is hung, enabling a wheel chain 14 meshed with the driving wheel 12 to start rotating around a driven shaft 13, enabling a driven wheel 13 to start rotating around a driven shaft 13, so that a connecting block 15 between the two side wheel chains 14 to move synchronously, the hanging rack is driven to move along the feed inlet 6 to the interior of the baking bin 9; the baking temperature of the heater 4 and the rotating speed of the driving motor are set through the controller 5, products in the baking bin 9 are baked, the cross rod 16 is rotationally connected with the connecting block 15, and the hanging frame and the products always keep vertical downward under the action of gravity; after baking, the rotating motor 27 is closed to stop the rotation of the hook 36, then the hook 36 is pushed upwards to drive the top block 46 and the sliding sleeve 40 to move upwards, when the upper side surface of the sliding sleeve 40 is abutted with the inclined surface 43 of the clamping block 42, pushing force is generated on the clamping block 42 to enable the clamping block 42 to move towards the inside of the side hole 41, the spring 44 is compressed to generate elastic force in opposite directions, when the sliding sleeve 40 moves to the lower side wall to contact the clamping block 42, the clamping block 42 stretches out again under the elastic force of the spring 44 to push the bottom of the sliding sleeve 40, when the sliding sleeve 40 moves upwards to be completely separated from the clamping block 42, the hook 36 can be pulled downwards, at the moment, the sliding sleeve 40 and the inner rod 39 are relatively slid under the pushing force of the clamping block 42, along with the pushing force of the top block 46 to be abutted with the top of the sliding sleeve 40, the top of the sliding sleeve 40 is clamped into the groove at the bottom of the top block 46, the pushing force is generated on the sliding sleeve 40 to drive the sliding sleeve 40 to move downwards, and the sliding sleeve 40 is enabled to be retracted into the inside of the side hole 41 again, at the moment, the top block 46 can be separated from the inner hole 37 directly, so that the hook 36 and the sliding sleeve 40 can be separated from the inner hole 34, and the sliding sleeve 34 can be quickly inserted into the bottom of the sliding sleeve 34 again, and the sliding sleeve 34 can be quickly arranged at the bottom of the sliding sleeve, and the sliding sleeve 34 after the sliding sleeve is completely, and the hook is mounted on the bottom, and the sliding sleeve is completely, and the bottom on the sliding sleeve is completely, and the sliding sleeve is mounted on the sliding sleeve and the sliding sleeve 34, when the top block 46 moves upwards to be separated from the clamping block 42, the clamping block 42 pops up, the top block 46 is fixedly clamped in the inner hole 37, the hook 36 is rotated at the moment, the top block 46 is driven to rotate along with the hook, and the clamping groove 47 at the bottom of the top block is clamped with the clamping block 42, so that the clamping block 42 is fixed with the top block 46, and the hook 36 is fixed at the bottom of the movable shaft 34.
The above-described embodiments are only some embodiments, but not all embodiments, of the present invention, and other embodiments, which are obtained by those skilled in the art without any inventive effort, are within the scope of the present invention.