CN119111201A - Banana seedling transplanting device - Google Patents

Banana seedling transplanting device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN119111201A
CN119111201A CN202411192414.9A CN202411192414A CN119111201A CN 119111201 A CN119111201 A CN 119111201A CN 202411192414 A CN202411192414 A CN 202411192414A CN 119111201 A CN119111201 A CN 119111201A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
close
plate
base
pipe
rectangular
Prior art date
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Granted
Application number
CN202411192414.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN119111201B (en
Inventor
龙盛峰
周燕新
黄典红
黄曲燕
黄素梅
周维
何章飞
李宝深
田丹丹
韦莉萍
韦绍龙
李朝生
覃柳燕
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Guangxi Zhuang Nationality Autonomous Region Academy of Agricultural Sciences
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Guangxi Zhuang Nationality Autonomous Region Academy of Agricultural Sciences
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Priority to CN202411192414.9A priority Critical patent/CN119111201B/en
Publication of CN119111201A publication Critical patent/CN119111201A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN119111201B publication Critical patent/CN119111201B/en
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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C11/00—Transplanting machines
    • A01C11/02—Transplanting machines for seedlings
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
    • A01B71/00—Construction or arrangement of setting or adjusting mechanisms, of implement or tool drive or of power take-off; Means for protecting parts against dust, or the like; Adapting machine elements to or for agricultural purposes
    • A01B71/08—Means for protecting against dust or the like, or for cleaning agricultural implements
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C11/00—Transplanting machines
    • A01C11/006—Other parts or details or planting machines
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C5/00—Making or covering furrows or holes for sowing, planting or manuring
    • A01C5/04—Machines for making or covering holes for sowing or planting

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Transplanting Machines (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a banana seedling transplanting device, which belongs to the technical field of banana seedling planting and processing and comprises a base, wherein a control box is fixedly arranged at the middle position of the top of the base, a rectangular opening C is formed in the top of an L-shaped plate B, a rectangular opening D is formed in the top of an L-shaped plate A, an electric telescopic rod is fixedly arranged at the middle position of the bottom of the L-shaped plate A, a drill bit is arranged to drill the ground, and through the arrangement of a hinging rod, when a hollow column moves upwards, a scraper can deflect to adjust the size of a transplanting hole, the drill bit is not required to be replaced, the working intensity of workers is reduced, when the rectangular plate moves downwards, a rotary gear can be rotated through a rack plate fixed on the rectangular plate, the water in a cylinder can be taken out through transmission, water can be sprayed when the transplanting hole is formed through downward movement of a piston, the drill bit can be cooled, and the drilling efficiency can be improved.

Description

Banana seedling transplanting device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of banana seedling planting and processing, in particular to a banana seedling transplanting device.
Background
During banana planting, the land block with wind and cold prevention and north-south facing back and the soil with loose, fertile and deep soil layer are selected, and the soil with heavy alkali, sticky land or easy water accumulation is not selected. Good irrigation and drainage is an important condition of the banana garden, and the groundwater level cannot be too high, preferably below 1 meter from the ground. When transplanting banana seedlings, the banana tree is planted by partially adopting a mode of directly selecting seedlings at the bottom of the banana tree for transplanting, and the perpendicularity of banana seedling planting needs to be ensured during planting.
The invention discloses a tree seedling transplanting machine, which comprises a base, wherein a handle is fixedly connected to the side wall of the base, universal wheels are fixedly connected to the bottom of the base, a lifting frame is fixedly connected to one end, far away from the handle, of the top of the base, and a hydraulic telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the lifting frame. This a tree seedling transplanter has reached hydraulic telescoping rod and drill bit cooperation and has drilled to carry out tree seedling planting, replace the manual work to excavate, improve excavation efficiency, save labour's purpose has reached and has been placed the tree seedling that will wait to plant on the sapling base, and the pulling piece pulls the baffle open, places the pole of tree seedling at the restriction groove, fixes, thereby is convenient for transport, conveniently plants, and the device once can fix fifteen, makes things convenient for the count, improves work efficiency's purpose, simultaneously can longer save the sapling.
Above-mentioned current patent is through hydraulic telescoping rod and drill bit cooperation drilling to carry out trees seedling planting, replace the manual work to excavate, improve excavation efficiency, but the transplanting hole size that the drill bit was bored is fixed generally, and the size of transplanting the sapling root is different, when transplanting the sapling root size and being less than or be greater than transplanting the hole, then need change the drill bit and handle, not only influenced the efficiency of planting, still can increase staff's working strength, in addition when the weather is comparatively arid then can lead to soil harder, if directly bore the hole can make the drill bit impaired, influence its life.
Aiming at the problems, a banana seedling transplanting device is provided.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a banana seedling transplanting device which adopts the device to work, so that the problems that the sizes of transplanting holes drilled by a drill bit are fixed in the background, the sizes of the roots of transplanted seedlings are different, when the sizes of the roots of transplanted seedlings are smaller than or larger than the sizes of the transplanting holes, the drill bit is required to be replaced for treatment, the planting efficiency is affected, the working strength of workers is increased, in addition, soil is harder when the weather is drought, and the drill bit is damaged if the holes are directly drilled, and the service life of the banana seedling transplanting device is affected are solved.
The banana seedling transplanting device comprises a base, wherein a control box is fixedly arranged at the middle position of the top of the base, a rectangular opening C is formed in the top of an L-shaped plate B, a rectangular opening D is formed in the top of an L-shaped plate A, an electric telescopic rod is fixedly arranged at the middle position of the bottom of the L-shaped plate A, a rectangular plate is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the electric telescopic rod, a driving motor is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the rectangular plate, an adjusting component is arranged at the bottom of the driving motor, a cleaning component is arranged at the top of the rectangular plate, a water spraying component is arranged at the position, close to one side, of the top of the base, both sides, close to the front side and the rear side, of the top of the L-shaped plate B are fixedly provided with fixing blocks, the front side, which are located on the rear side of the fixing blocks, are rotatably connected with threaded rods, the front ends of the threaded rods movably penetrate through the inner cavities of the adjacent fixing blocks, and are fixedly provided with rocking wheels, the positions, which are close to the front end and the two ends, of the threaded rods are fixedly connected with threaded sleeves, the bottoms of the threaded sleeves are slidably connected with the L-shaped plates B, one sides of the connecting columns, and the connecting blocks are fixedly arranged at the ends of the connecting columns.
Further, a plurality of telescopic columns are fixedly installed on one sides, opposite to the connecting blocks, of the telescopic columns, round blocks are fixedly installed on the end portions of the telescopic columns, springs are movably sleeved on the peripheries of the telescopic columns, and the front ends and the rear ends of the springs are fixedly connected with the connecting blocks and the round blocks respectively.
Further, universal wheels are fixedly arranged at the positions, close to the periphery, of the bottom of the base, a rectangular opening A and a rectangular opening B are respectively arranged at the positions, close to the two sides, of the top of the base, and a handle is fixedly arranged at the position, close to the other side, of the top of the base.
Further, the adjusting component comprises a cylinder fixedly installed at the shaft end of a power output shaft of the driving motor and a hollow column movably sleeved on the periphery of the telescopic column and close to the bottom end, a drill bit is fixedly installed at the end part of the hollow column, a plurality of hinging rods are hinged to the periphery of the cylinder and close to the top end, scrapers are hinged to the end parts of the hinging rods, and the bottoms of the scrapers are movably connected with the periphery of the drill bit.
Further, a plurality of screw thread blind hole has all been seted up to both sides around the cylinder, and the equal fixed mounting in both sides department of cylinder has the stopper, and the inner chamber of hollow post is close to both sides department and has all been seted up the spacing groove, and stopper sliding connection respectively in the inner chamber of adjacent spacing groove, and the front and back of hollow post is close to top department and has all been seted up the through-hole, and the inner chamber of through-hole all activity has the bolt throughout, and the terminal screw thread grafting respectively in the inner chamber of adjacent screw thread blind hole of bolt.
Further, the water spray assembly includes rack board and the meshing in the movable rectangular opening D inner chamber of running through in rack board rear side be close to the rotation gear of bottom department, rack board's bottom and rectangular plate fixed connection, rotation gear's opposite side centre of a circle department fixed mounting has the pivot, the tip and the L shaped plate A rotation of pivot are connected, the bottom of pivot is equipped with the loose axle, the one end fixed mounting of loose axle has the disc, the top of base is close to one side department fixed mounting and has the drum, one side of disc is close to bottom department movable mounting has the movable rod, the bottom movable mounting of movable rod has the piston, and piston sliding connection is at the inner chamber lateral wall of drum, rectangular opening A's inner chamber is provided with the spray pipe.
Further, the periphery of pivot is close to intermediate position department fixed cover and is equipped with the backup pad, the top of backup pad and L shaped plate A's inner chamber bottom fixed connection, the periphery of pivot and loose axle is close to the equal fixed cover of one end department and is equipped with single sheave, be equipped with driving belt between the single sheave, pass through driving belt transmission connection between the single sheave, drum one side is close to bottom department grafting has the outlet pipe, the tip and the spray pipe fixed connection of outlet pipe, drum opposite side is close to bottom department grafting has the pipe, the top of base is close to one side department fixed mounting and has the water tank, and the tip of pipe is pegged graft on the water tank, the top of water tank is pegged graft and is had the feeder hopper, the external fixation cover of spray pipe is equipped with a plurality of installation piece, and the tip of installation piece all is with rectangular opening A's inner chamber lateral wall fixed connection.
Further, clean subassembly includes fixed mounting at the gasbag that the rectangular plate top is close to front side department, the top of gasbag and L shaped plate A's inner chamber bottom fixed connection, one side of gasbag is close to top department and is pegged graft there is the intake pipe, the front side of gasbag is close to top department and is pegged graft there is the blast pipe, and the tip fixed mounting of blast pipe has the connecting pipe, and the tip fixed mounting of connecting pipe has the U-shaped seat, the bottom of U-shaped seat and the top fixed connection of base, the cavity has been seted up on the U-shaped seat, and the inner chamber grafting of U-shaped seat has a plurality of pipe, and pipe and cavity run through each other and set up.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. through setting up the drill bit and boring ground, and through the setting of articulated pole, can make the scraper deflect and adjust the size of transplanting the hole when hollow post upwards moves, need not to change the drill bit, lighten staff's working strength.
2. When the rectangular plate moves downwards, the rotary gear can be rotated through the rack plate fixed on the rectangular plate, the water in the inner cavity of the water tank can be taken out under the transmission of the rotary gear, water in the cylinder can be discharged through the downward movement of the piston, water can be sprayed when the transplanting hole is opened, the drill bit can be cooled, and the drilling efficiency can be improved.
3. When the rectangular plate moves upwards, air in the air bag is compressed and discharged through the connecting pipe, and the air bag is ejected through the circular pipe, so that soil adhered to the periphery of the drill bit and the scraper can be cleaned, rust damage of the drill bit and the scraper caused by long-time wetting can be avoided, and the service lives of the drill bit and the scraper are prolonged.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the grip and the universal wheel of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a water jet assembly according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a water jet assembly of the present invention in partial cross-section and in perspective;
FIG. 5 is a schematic perspective view of a cleaning assembly according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic perspective view of an adjusting assembly according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is an exploded view of the adjustment assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of FIG. 1A in accordance with the present invention;
Fig. 9 is an enlarged view of fig. 7 at B in accordance with the present invention.
1, A base, 11, universal wheels, 12, a rectangular opening A, 13, a rectangular opening B, 14, a handle, 2, a control box, 3, an L-shaped plate A, 4, an L-shaped plate B, 5, a rectangular opening C, 6, a rectangular opening D, 7, an electric telescopic rod, 8, a rectangular plate, 9, a driving motor, 10, a regulating component, 101, a cylinder, 1011, a threaded blind hole, 1012, a limiting block, 102, a hollow column, 1021, a limiting groove, 1022, a through hole, 1023, a bolt, 103, a hinged rod, 104, a scraper, 105, a drill bit, 20, a water spraying component, 201, a rack plate, 202, a rotating gear, 203, a rotating shaft, 2031, a supporting plate, 2032, a single groove wheel, 2033, a driving belt, 204, a movable shaft, 205, a disc, 206, a movable rod, 207, a cylinder, 2071, a water outlet pipe, 2072, a conduit, 2073, a water tank, 208, a piston, 209, a spray pipe, 2091, a mounting block, 30, a cleaning component, 301, 901, 302, a connecting pipe, 304, a connecting pipe, a U-shaped seat, a circular pipe, 40, a rocking block, 60, a round pipe, a rocking block, a connecting rod, 80, a round pipe, a connecting sleeve, a spring, a round connecting block, and a connecting block.
Detailed Description
In order to solve the technical problem that the driller needs to be replaced according to the size of a transplanting hole during transplanting and the working strength of a worker is increased, as shown in figures 1-9, the following preferable technical scheme is provided:
the utility model provides a banana seedling transplanting device, including base 1, the top intermediate position department fixed mounting of base 1 has control box 2, rectangular opening C5 has been seted up at the top of L shaped plate B4, rectangular opening D6 has been seted up at the top of L shaped plate A3, the bottom intermediate position department fixed mounting of L shaped plate A3 has electric telescopic handle 7, electric telescopic handle 7's bottom fixed mounting has rectangular plate 8, rectangular plate 8's bottom fixed mounting has driving motor 9, driving motor 9's bottom is equipped with adjusting part 10, rectangular plate 8's top is equipped with clean subassembly 30, base 1's top is close to one side department and is equipped with water spray assembly 20, both sides department equal fixed mounting in the front side of being close to of L shaped plate B4 has fixed block 40, be located the front side rotation of rear side fixed block 40 and be connected with threaded rod 50, the inner chamber of the front end activity of threaded rod 50 runs through adjacent fixed block 40, one side fixed mounting of fixed block 40 has the pivot, and threaded rod 50 one end runs through the inner chamber of pivot, the external screw thread opposite is seted up to the periphery of threaded rod 50, and fixed mounting shakes wheel 60, both ends department equal threaded sleeve 70 is close to front and back, the periphery of 50 is equal threaded sleeve 70, equal sliding connection with L shaped plate 70, equal sliding connection 80 has equal thread sleeve 70, equal sliding connection 80.
The equal fixed mounting of one side that connecting block 90 is relative has a plurality of telescopic column 901, and the equal fixed mounting of tip of telescopic column 901 has round block 903, and the equal movable sleeve of periphery of telescopic column 901 is equipped with spring 902, and the front and back both ends of spring 902 respectively with connecting block 90 and round block 903 fixed connection, can fix the sapling of equidimension through setting up a plurality of telescopic column 901 and a plurality of spring 902.
The universal wheels 11 are fixedly installed at the positions, close to the periphery, of the bottom of the base 1, the universal wheels 11 are arranged to facilitate movement of the device, the rectangular openings A12 and the rectangular openings B13 are respectively formed in the positions, close to the two sides, of the top of the base 1, the handles 14 are fixedly installed at the positions, close to the other sides, of the top of the base 1, and workers can push the base 1 conveniently through the handles 14.
The adjusting component 10 comprises a cylinder 101 fixedly mounted at the shaft end of a power output shaft of the driving motor 9 and a hollow column 102 movably sleeved at the periphery of the telescopic column 901 and close to the bottom end, a drill bit 105 is fixedly mounted at the end part of the hollow column 102, a plurality of hinging rods 103 are hinged at the periphery of the cylinder 101 and close to the top end, scrapers 104 are hinged at the end parts of the hinging rods 103, the bottoms of the scrapers 104 are movably connected with the periphery of the drill bit 105, and the sizes of transplanting holes can be adjusted by deflecting the scrapers 104 when the hollow column 102 moves upwards through the arrangement of the hinging rods 103, the drill bit is not required to be replaced, and the working strength of workers is relieved.
A plurality of threaded blind holes 1011 are formed in the front side and the rear side of the cylinder 101, limiting blocks 1012 are fixedly mounted on the two sides of the cylinder 101, limiting grooves 1021 are formed in the positions, close to the two sides, of the inner cavity of the hollow column 102, the limiting blocks 1012 are respectively connected in the inner cavities of the adjacent limiting grooves 1021 in a sliding mode, limiting holes 1022 are formed in the positions, close to the top ends, of the front side and the rear side of the hollow column 102, of the cylinder 101 in a sliding mode, bolts 1023 are movably penetrated through the inner cavities of the through holes 1022, the tail ends of the bolts 1023 are respectively in threaded connection with the inner cavities of the adjacent threaded blind holes 1011 in a threaded mode, and the adjusted hollow column 102 can be fixed through the bolts 1023.
In order to solve the technical problem of reducing drilling efficiency due to soil drying during drilling, as shown in fig. 1-5, the following preferred technical scheme is provided:
The water spraying assembly 20 comprises a rack plate 201 and a rotary gear 202, wherein the rack plate 201 is movably penetrated through the inner cavity of the rectangular opening D6, the rotary gear 202 is meshed with the rear side of the rack plate 201 and is close to the bottom, the bottom of the rack plate 201 is fixedly connected with the rectangular plate 8, the length of the rack plate 201 and the movement track of the drill bit 105 are fixedly installed at the circle center of the other side of the rotary gear 202, the end of the rotary shaft 203 is rotatably connected with the L-shaped plate A3, a movable shaft 204 is arranged at the bottom of the rotary shaft 203, a disc 205 is fixedly installed at one end of the movable shaft 204, a cylinder 207 is fixedly installed at the position, close to one side, of the top of the base 1, a movable rod 206 is movably installed at the position, close to the bottom, of the movable rod 206 is movably installed at the bottom of the piston 208, the piston 208 is slidably connected with the inner cavity side wall of the cylinder 207, when the piston 208 moves upwards, the water in the inner cavity of the cylinder 207 can be pumped into the water tank 2073, the inner cavity of the cylinder 207 can be downwards moved by the piston 208 to discharge the cylinder 207 through a water outlet pipe 2071, and is sprayed out through a water spraying pipe 209 to moisten soil, the drill bit 105 is conveniently works, the inner cavity of the rectangular opening A12 is provided with a water spraying pipe 209, the water spraying pipe is downwards, the water in the water discharging hole is moved downwards, and the water in the water discharging hole is conveniently, and the water in the water tank is discharged through the water in water through the water hole through the water.
The fixed cover in intermediate position department that is close to of periphery of pivot 203 is equipped with backup pad 2031, backup pad 2031 can support pivot 203, backup pad 2031's top and L shaped plate A3's inner chamber bottom fixed connection, pivot 203 and loose axle 204's periphery are close to the equal fixed cover of one end department and are equipped with single groove wheel 2032, be equipped with drive belt 2033 between the single groove wheel 2032, connect through drive belt 2033 transmission between the single groove wheel 2032, cylinder 207 one side is close to bottom department grafting has outlet pipe 2071, be provided with the check valve on the outlet pipe 2071, the check valve is for rivers only can flow from outlet pipe 2071 to spray pipe 209 in here, outlet pipe 2071's tip and spray pipe 209 fixed connection, cylinder 207 opposite side is close to bottom department grafting has pipe 2072, the top of base 1 is close to one side department fixed mounting water tank 2073, and the tip grafting of pipe 2072 is on water tank 2073, be provided with the check valve on the pipe 2072, the top grafting of water tank 2073 has the feeder hopper here, the outer fixed cover of spray pipe 209 is equipped with a plurality of installation piece 1, and the end of rectangle 2091's end is all connected with 2092 fixed side wall of opening 2091.
In order to solve the technical problem that wet concrete adheres to a drill bit after drilling, the drill bit is easy to damage, as shown in fig. 1, 2 and 5, the following preferable technical scheme is provided:
The cleaning assembly 30 comprises an air bag 301 fixedly installed at the top of the rectangular plate 8 and close to the front side, the top of the air bag 301 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the inner cavity of the L-shaped plate A3, an air inlet pipe is inserted at one side of the air bag 301 close to the top, an air inlet one-way valve is arranged on the air inlet pipe, an exhaust pipe is inserted at the front side of the air bag 301 close to the top, an exhaust one-way valve is arranged on the exhaust pipe, a connecting pipe 302 is fixedly installed at the end of the exhaust pipe, a U-shaped seat 303 is fixedly installed at the end of the connecting pipe 302, the bottom of the U-shaped seat 303 is fixedly connected with the top of the base 1, a cavity is formed in the U-shaped seat 303, a plurality of round pipes 304 are inserted in the inner cavity of the U-shaped seat 303, the round pipes 304 are mutually communicated with the cavity, when the rectangular plate 8 moves upwards, air in the air bag 301 can be compressed to be discharged through the connecting pipe 302, mud adhered to the peripheries of the drill 105 and the scraper 104 can be cleaned through the round pipes 304, rust damage caused by long-time wetting of the drill 105 and the scraper 104 can be avoided, and the service life of the drill 105 and the scraper 104 can be prolonged.
Working principle: the operator can place the sapling to be transplanted at the bottom of the inner cavity of the rectangular opening B13, the thread sleeve 70 can slide at the top of the L-shaped plate B4 through rotating the rocking wheel 60, the sapling can be fixed through the telescopic column 901, the spring 902 and the round block 903, the two handles 14 are pushed to move the base 1 through the universal wheel 11, when the base 1 is moved to a required position, the angle of the scraper 104 is adjusted according to the size of the root of the sapling, the two bolts 1023 are taken out from the inner cavity of the adjacent through hole 1022, when the hollow column 102 is moved upwards, the scraper 104 can deflect to adjust the size of the transplanting hole, the drill bit is not required to be replaced, the working intensity of the operator is lightened, after the adjustment to a certain position, the bolts 1023 are inserted into the inner cavity of the adjacent thread blind hole 1011, then the driving motor 9 and the electric telescopic rod 7 can be started through the control box 2, the rotation of the power output shaft of the driving motor 9 turns the cylinder 101 fixed at the shaft end of the power output shaft of the driving motor 9, so that the drill bit 105 fixed at the end part of the hollow column 102 can be contacted with the ground and drill holes on the ground, when the rectangular plate 8 moves downwards, the rotating gear 202 meshed with the rectangular plate 8 can be rotated through the rack plate 201 fixed on the rectangular plate 8, the disc 205 can be rotated through the transmission of 2033, under the cooperation of the movable rod 206, the piston 208 hinged in the inner cavity of the movable rod 206 can slide in the inner cavity of the cylinder 207, water in the inner cavity of the water tank 2073 can be pumped into the inner cavity of the cylinder 207 through the guide pipe 2072, when the piston 208 moves downwards, the water can be conveyed into the inner cavity of the water spraying pipe 209 through the water outlet pipe 2071, and sprayed out can wet the drilled place, the work for conveniently drilling is unfolded, when the transplanting hole is completed, the rectangular plate 8 moves upwards at the moment, when the rectangular plate 8 moves upwards, the air bag 301 can be compressed to discharge air in the rectangular plate horizontally through the connecting pipe 302, the air bag is sprayed out through the circular pipe 304, soil adhered to the periphery of the drill bit 105 and the scraper 104 can be cleaned, rust damage caused by long-time wetting of the drill bit 105 and the scraper 104 can be avoided, the service lives of the drill bit 105 and the scraper 104 are prolonged, the L-shaped plate B4 is moved to a drilling position, limit on seedlings can be relieved through rotating the threaded sleeve 70, the workers put the seedlings into the inner cavity of a transplanting hole in advance, and the transplanting hole is covered with soil, so that transplanting of banana seedlings is completed.

Claims (8)

1. A banana seedling transplanting device comprises a base (1) and is characterized in that a control box (2) is fixedly arranged at the middle position of the top of the base (1), a rectangular opening C (5) is formed in the top of an L-shaped plate B (4), a rectangular opening D (6) is formed in the top of an L-shaped plate A (3), an electric telescopic rod (7) is fixedly arranged at the middle position of the bottom of the L-shaped plate A (3), a rectangular plate (8) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the electric telescopic rod (7), a driving motor (9) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the rectangular plate (8), an adjusting component (10) is arranged at the bottom of the driving motor (9), a cleaning component (30) is arranged at the top of the rectangular plate (8), a water spraying component (20) is arranged at the position, close to one side, a front side and a rear side, of the top of the L-shaped plate B (4), a fixing block (40) is fixedly arranged at both sides, a threaded rod (50) is rotatably connected to the front side of the rear fixing block (40), the front end of the threaded rod (50) movably penetrates through an inner cavity of the adjacent fixing block (40) and is fixedly provided with a driving motor (9), an adjusting component (10) is arranged at the bottom of the rectangular plate (8), the adjusting component (10) is arranged at the front end, the front end and the rear end of the threaded rod (50) is connected with a screw thread sleeve (70) and the screw thread sleeve (70), one side of the thread sleeve (70) is fixedly provided with a connecting column (80), and the end part of the connecting column (80) is fixedly provided with a connecting block (90).
2. The banana seedling transplanting device according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of telescopic columns (901) are fixedly arranged on the opposite sides of the connecting blocks (90), round blocks (903) are fixedly arranged at the ends of the telescopic columns (901), springs (902) are movably sleeved on the peripheries of the telescopic columns (901), and the front ends and the rear ends of the springs (902) are fixedly connected with the connecting blocks (90) and the round blocks (903) respectively.
3. The banana seedling transplanting device according to claim 1, characterized in that universal wheels (11) are fixedly arranged at the positions, close to the periphery, of the bottom of the base (1), rectangular openings A (12) and rectangular openings B (13) are respectively arranged at the positions, close to the two sides, of the top of the base (1), and a handle (14) is fixedly arranged at the position, close to the other side, of the top of the base (1).
4. The banana seedling transplanting device according to claim 1, wherein the adjusting assembly (10) comprises a cylinder (101) fixedly installed at the shaft end of a power output shaft of the driving motor (9) and a hollow column (102) movably sleeved on the periphery of the telescopic column (901) and close to the bottom end, a drill bit (105) is fixedly installed at the end part of the hollow column (102), a plurality of hinging rods (103) are hinged on the periphery of the cylinder (101) and close to the top end, scrapers (104) are hinged on the end parts of the hinging rods (103), and the bottoms of the scrapers (104) are movably connected with the periphery of the drill bit (105).
5. The banana seedling transplanting device according to claim 4, wherein a plurality of threaded blind holes (1011) are formed in the front side and the rear side of the cylinder (101), limiting blocks (1012) are fixedly mounted on the two sides of the cylinder (101), limiting grooves (1021) are formed in the positions, close to the two sides, of the inner cavity of the hollow column (102), the limiting blocks (1012) are respectively and slidably connected in the inner cavities of the adjacent limiting grooves (1021), through holes (1022) are formed in the positions, close to the top ends, of the hollow column (102), of the hollow column, bolts (1023) are movably penetrated in the inner cavities of the adjacent threaded blind holes (1011), and the tail ends of the bolts (1023) are respectively in threaded connection with the inner cavities of the adjacent threaded blind holes (1011).
6. The banana seedling transplanting device according to claim 1, wherein the water spraying assembly (20) comprises a rack plate (201) movably penetrating through an inner cavity of the rectangular opening D (6) and a rotary gear (202) meshed with the rear side of the rack plate (201) and close to the bottom, the bottom of the rack plate (201) is fixedly connected with the rectangular plate (8), a rotating shaft (203) is fixedly installed at the center of the other side of the rotary gear (202), the end of the rotating shaft (203) is rotatably connected with the L-shaped plate A (3), a movable shaft (204) is arranged at the bottom of the rotating shaft (203), a disc (205) is fixedly installed at one end of the movable shaft (204), a cylinder (207) is fixedly installed at the position, close to the bottom, of the top of the base (1), a movable rod (206) is movably installed at one side, of the disc (205), a piston (208) is movably installed at the bottom of the movable rod (206), the side of the piston (208) is slidably connected to the side wall of the inner cavity of the cylinder (207), and a water spraying pipe (209) is arranged in the inner cavity of the rectangular opening A (12).
7. A banana seedling transplanting device according to claim 6 is characterized in that a supporting plate (2031) is fixedly sleeved on the periphery of a rotating shaft (203) close to the middle position, the top of the supporting plate (2031) is fixedly connected with the bottom of an inner cavity of an L-shaped plate A (3), single grooved wheels (2032) are fixedly sleeved on the periphery of the rotating shaft (203) and a movable shaft (204) close to one end, a transmission belt (2033) is arranged between the single grooved wheels (2032), the single grooved wheels (2032) are in transmission connection through the transmission belt (2033), a water outlet pipe (2071) is spliced on one side of a cylinder (207) close to the bottom, the end part of the water outlet pipe (2071) is fixedly connected with a water spraying pipe (209), a guide pipe (2072) is spliced on the other side of the cylinder (207), the top of the base (1) is fixedly installed on one side of the base (2072), a feed hopper is spliced on the top of the water tank (2073), a plurality of installation blocks (1) are fixedly sleeved on the outer fixing sleeve of the water spraying pipe (209), and the end parts of the installation blocks (2071) are fixedly connected with the inner cavity of the rectangular end part (2093A).
8. The banana seedling transplanting device according to claim 1, wherein the cleaning component (30) comprises an air bag (301) fixedly installed at the position, close to the front side, of the top of the rectangular plate (8), the top end of the air bag (301) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the inner cavity of the L-shaped plate A (3), an air inlet pipe is inserted at the position, close to the top, of one side of the air bag (301), an exhaust pipe is inserted at the position, close to the top, of the front side of the air bag (301), an end portion of the exhaust pipe is fixedly installed with a connecting pipe (302), the end portion of the connecting pipe (302) is fixedly installed with a U-shaped seat (303), the bottom of the U-shaped seat (303) is fixedly connected with the top of the base (1), a cavity is formed in the U-shaped seat (303), a plurality of circular pipes (304) are inserted in the inner cavity of the U-shaped seat (303), and the circular pipes (304) and the cavity are mutually communicated.
CN202411192414.9A 2024-08-28 2024-08-28 Banana seedling transplanting device Active CN119111201B (en)

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