CN119104230A - A method for detecting the density of battery pack shell - Google Patents

A method for detecting the density of battery pack shell Download PDF

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Publication number
CN119104230A
CN119104230A CN202411339441.4A CN202411339441A CN119104230A CN 119104230 A CN119104230 A CN 119104230A CN 202411339441 A CN202411339441 A CN 202411339441A CN 119104230 A CN119104230 A CN 119104230A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
plate
shell
drives
mounting plate
plates
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN202411339441.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
钟国兵
彭帅
孟亚斌
王继生
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Ji'an Jirui Technology Co ltd
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Ji'an Jirui Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN202411339441.4A priority Critical patent/CN119104230A/en
Publication of CN119104230A publication Critical patent/CN119104230A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01MTESTING STATIC OR DYNAMIC BALANCE OF MACHINES OR STRUCTURES; TESTING OF STRUCTURES OR APPARATUS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01M3/00Investigating fluid-tightness of structures
    • G01M3/02Investigating fluid-tightness of structures by using fluid or vacuum
    • G01M3/04Investigating fluid-tightness of structures by using fluid or vacuum by detecting the presence of fluid at the leakage point
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25BTOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FOR FASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING OR HOLDING
    • B25B11/00Work holders not covered by any preceding group in the subclass, e.g. magnetic work holders, vacuum work holders
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Battery Mounting, Suspending (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a method for detecting the compactness of a battery pack shell, which relates to the technical field of compactness detection and comprises a detection tank, wherein two strip-shaped plates are correspondingly arranged on the rear surface of the detection tank, an upper plate is arranged on the side surface of the two strip-shaped plates above the detection tank, two electric push rods are correspondingly arranged on the lower surface of the upper plate, a first mounting plate is commonly arranged at the lower ends of the two electric push rods, two sides of the shell are clamped by two first clamping plates, the first soaking is carried out, then the front surface and the rear surface of the shell are clamped by a second clamping plate, the second soaking is carried out, the surfaces of the front side and the rear side of the shell are clamped differently, the surface covered by the first clamping plate can meet water in the second soaking, the situation that the compactness cannot be detected due to small holes blocked by the clamping plates cannot occur, the upper cover is prevented from being ectopic due to vibration generated when the four pressing seats are operated, the electric push rods can be shortened, the four pressing seats can be driven to rise, and the removal of the shell cannot be influenced.

Description

Method for detecting compactness of battery pack shell
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of compactness detection, in particular to a battery pack shell compactness detection method.
Background
The existing battery shell compactness detection method is that a battery box upper cover and a battery box lower cover are tightly covered by using sealant, all plug connector holes are sealed by using a baffle clamp gasket, the whole battery box body is completely immersed into a pool filled with water, the whole box is completely pressed into the water from the upper side of the battery box by using a bracket, the upper surface of the box is kept under water for a period of time, the box is taken out after the time passes, the upper cover is opened, whether the water enters the box is seen, in order to strengthen the fixation between the upper cover and the lower cover, the upper cover and the lower cover are fixed by using screws, the number of screws for fixing the upper cover and the lower cover is large, the time for loading and unloading the screws is long, the detection efficiency is reduced, the problem is avoided, the clamping device for the shell needs to clamp the side wall of the shell, if the clamp exactly covers the small hole on the shell, the water cannot enter the shell through the small hole, the compactness of the shell cannot be detected, meanwhile, the sealing gasket needs to be plugged into each screw hole, the nut is prevented from meeting the water, the screw is difficult to fill in the water, the sealing gasket, the water is needed to be fixed, the screws are needed, the screws are used for fixing, the screws are further, the screw is needed to be used for the fixing, the upper cover and the lower cover and the shell is fixed, the side is required, the shell is required, the shell is well has a special.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a battery pack shell compactness detection method, which solves the problems in the background.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a battery can body compactness detection method, includes the detection pond, the rear surface in detection pond corresponds and installs two strip shaped plates, two the side of strip shaped plate is installed in the top in detection pond and is installed the upper plate, the lower surface of upper plate corresponds and installs two electric putter, two electric putter's lower extreme is installed first mounting panel jointly, first cavity has been seted up to the inside of first mounting panel, the upper surface mounting of first mounting panel has rather than vertically second mounting panel, the second cavity has been seted up to the inside of second mounting panel, the first motor is installed to the upper surface center of second mounting panel, the drive end of first motor is installed and is run through the second cavity and extend to the interior other end of first cavity and the bottom surface rotation of first cavity is connected, the surface mounting who is located the axostylus axostyle in the first cavity has first gear, the first through groove has all been seted up to the both sides of first mounting panel, the bottom surface correspondence sliding mounting has two and first gear meshing and two first through grooves align with the second mounting panel, the second rack is installed to the second through the second rack groove and is corresponding to the second rack and is installed to the second through the second rack groove, every second through-hole is connected to the second rack plate.
As a further technical scheme of the invention, the upper surface of the first mounting plate is correspondingly provided with two groups of mounting pieces, the ends of each group of two mounting pieces are provided with rectangular blocks together, each rectangular block is internally provided with an inner cavity, each inner cavity is internally provided with a limiting plate in a sliding manner, one side of each limiting plate is provided with a trapezoid block which extends to the outside of the rectangular block and is inclined downwards, the other side of each inner cavity, which is arranged on the limiting plate, is internally provided with a second spring, the upper surface of each rectangular block is provided with a movable groove communicated with the inner cavity, and the surface of each limiting plate is provided with a shifting block which extends to the outside of the rectangular block through the movable groove.
As a further technical scheme of the invention, a side plate is arranged on one side of the rectangular block on the side surface of each strip-shaped plate, a hollow groove is formed in each side plate, a group of round rods extending to the outside of the side plate are correspondingly arranged on the upper surface of each movable plate, a connecting plate is commonly arranged at the upper end of each group of two round rods, and a rectangular plate is arranged on the side surface of each connecting plate right above the nearest trapezoidal block.
As a further technical scheme of the invention, a plurality of first springs which are uniformly distributed and in a compressed state are correspondingly arranged above the movable plate in each empty slot, two strip-shaped slots are correspondingly arranged on one side of each side plate on one side of each empty slot, an extension plate which penetrates through the corresponding strip-shaped slot and extends to the outside of the side plate is arranged on one side of each strip-shaped slot on the side of each movable plate, and a pressing seat is arranged on the lower surface of each extension plate.
As a further technical scheme of the invention, the two sides of the detection pool are provided with the first fixing plates, one side surface of the first fixing plate is provided with the second motor, the driving end of the second motor penetrates through the corresponding first fixing plate and is provided with the bidirectional threads, the other end of the second motor is rotationally connected with the other first fixing plate, each thread of the bidirectional threads is provided with a thread seat, the side surface of each thread seat is provided with a placement table above the detection pool, and the upper surface of each placement table is provided with a groove.
As a further technical scheme of the invention, two sides of the detection pool are provided with the second fixing plates at one side of the first fixing plate, a sliding rod is arranged between the two second fixing plates, and the side surface of each placement table is provided with a sliding rod sliding on the sliding rod.
The method specifically comprises the following steps:
s1, tightly covering a gap between an upper cover and a lower cover of a battery shell, sealing the gap between the upper cover and the lower cover by using sealant, placing the shell in two grooves matched with the upper cover and the lower cover, then stirring two shifting blocks to enable the two shifting blocks to be close to each other, enabling each shifting block to drive a limiting plate to move, enabling each moving limiting plate to compress a second spring and simultaneously driving a trapezoid block to enter an inner cavity, and then releasing the limitation of a rectangular plate, enabling all compressed first springs to rebound to drive a movable plate to descend, enabling the descending movable plate to drive a connecting plate to descend through a round rod while driving the extending plate to descend until four pressing seats are pressed on the upper cover of the shell to limit the battery shell;
S2, driving two electric push rods to extend, driving the first mounting plate and the surface assembly thereof to descend, enabling inclined planes of trapezoid blocks on the descending rectangular blocks to touch corresponding rectangular plates, enabling the trapezoid blocks to enter the inner cavity due to guiding of the inclined planes, compressing the second springs through the limiting plates, enabling the second springs to rebound to drive the limiting plates to restore positions when the trapezoid blocks move below the rectangular plates, and driving the trapezoid blocks to restore positions until the lower surfaces of the first mounting plates are in contact with the upper surfaces of the shells, and enabling the electric push rods to stop extending;
s3, a first motor drives a shaft rod to rotate, the rotating shaft rod drives a first gear and a second gear to rotate in the same direction, the rotating first gear drives a first clamping plate to be close to each other through two first racks, and the rotating second gear drives two second clamping plates to be far away from each other through two second racks until the two first clamping plates clamp two sides of a battery shell, and the first motor is closed;
S4, driving the two screw thread seats to rotate by the second motor, driving the two screw thread seats to be mutually far away, further driving the two placing tables to be mutually far away until the two placing tables move out of the position right below the shell, enabling the electric push rod to extend to drive the first mounting plate, the surface assembly of the first mounting plate and the shell to descend until the shell is completely immersed in water of the detection pool, enabling the electric push rod to shorten and drive the shell to restore through the operation, and enabling the four pressing seats to continuously press the upper cover of the shell;
S5, driving the two placing tables to mutually approach through the operation to re-support the shell by the second motor to drive the two placing tables to reversely rotate, driving the first gear and the second gear to reversely rotate by the first motor driving shaft rod, enabling the two first clamping plates to mutually separate by the reversely rotated first gear through the operation, and driving the two second clamping plates to mutually approach by the reversely rotated second gear through the operation until the front surface and the rear surface of the shell are clamped;
s6, driving the two placing tables to rotate through the second motor to enable the two placing tables to be far away from each other through the operation, enabling the electric push rod to extend to drive the first mounting plate, the surface assembly of the first mounting plate and the shell to descend to enable the first mounting plate and the shell to completely enter water, enabling the electric push rod to shorten to drive the shell to ascend, enabling the second motor to drive the two placing tables to reversely rotate, enabling the two placing tables to recover in position through the operation, and supporting the shell;
S7, the first motor drives the shaft rod to rotate, the two second clamping plates are mutually far away to release the clamping of the shell through the operation, then the first motor is turned off, the electric push rod continuously shortens and drives the first mounting plate and the surface assembly thereof to ascend until the position is restored, meanwhile, the first mounting plate ascends to drive the two trapezoid blocks on the two rectangular blocks to ascend, each ascending trapezoid block drives the connecting plate to ascend through the rectangular plate, the ascending connecting plate drives the movable plate to ascend through the round rod, each ascending movable plate compresses the first spring to ascend, the movable plate is driven to ascend simultaneously to release the pressing seat to ascend so as to release the pressing of the shell, the shell is taken down, the inner surfaces of the upper cover and the lower cover are observed after the shell is opened, if water stains represent small holes, if water stains do not exist, the water stains represent small holes, and compactness is perfect
Advantageous effects
The invention provides a method for detecting compactness of a battery pack shell. Compared with the prior art, the method has the following beneficial effects:
1. According to the battery pack shell compactness detection method, the clamping device is used for fixing the upper cover and the lower cover, screws are not needed for fixing, the time consumed for loading and unloading between the upper cover and the lower cover is reduced, rubber plug protection nuts are not needed, economic expenditure for purchasing the rubber plugs is reduced, two first clamping plates are used for clamping two sides of the shell, first soaking is carried out, then the second clamping plates are used for clamping the front surface and the rear surface of the shell, second soaking is carried out, the surfaces of the front side and the rear side clamping shells are different, even if the surfaces covered by the first clamping plates in the first soaking for the first time can meet water, further, the situation that small holes are blocked by the clamping plates and cannot be detected is avoided, the detection time is short, the detection efficiency is high, meanwhile, four pressing seats are used for pressing down the upper cover, the upper cover is prevented from being abnormal due to vibration generated when the device runs, and the four pressing seats can be driven to rise when the electric push rod is shortened to drive the first mounting plate to restore, and the taking down of the shell is not influenced.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a method for detecting the compactness of a battery pack case;
FIG. 2 is an operational state diagram of a method for detecting the compactness of a battery pack case;
FIG. 3 is a rear view of a method of detecting the compactness of a battery pack case;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of a first mounting plate of a method of detecting compactness of a battery pack case;
FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of a second mounting plate of a method of detecting compactness of a battery pack case;
FIG. 6 is a side sectional view of a method of detecting the compactness of a battery pack case;
FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a motor assembly of a method for detecting compactness of a battery pack case;
FIG. 8 is a rectangular block cross-sectional view of a method of detecting the compactness of a battery pack case;
fig. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a clamping assembly of a method for detecting compactness of a battery pack case.
The device comprises a detection tank, 2, a strip-shaped plate, 3, an upper plate, 4, an electric push rod, 5, a first mounting plate, 6, a first cavity, 7, a second mounting plate, 8, a second cavity, 9, a first motor, 10, a shaft rod, 11, a first gear, 12, a first rack, 13, a first through groove, 14, a first clamping plate, 15, a second gear, 16, a second rack, 17, a second through groove, 18, a second clamping plate, 19, a side plate, 20, an empty groove, 21, a movable plate, 22, a first spring, 23, a round rod, 24, a connecting plate, 25, a strip-shaped groove, 26, an extension plate, 27, a pressing seat, 28, a rectangular plate, 29, a mounting piece, 30, a rectangular block, 31, an inner cavity, 32, a limiting plate, 33, a trapezoid block, 34, a second spring, 35, a movable groove, 36, a poking block, 37, a first fixing plate, 38, a second motor, 39, a bidirectional screw thread, 40, a screw seat, 41, a placing table, 42, a groove, 43, a second fixing plate, 45, a sliding rod and 45.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1-9, the present invention provides a method for detecting compactness of a battery pack case, which comprises: the battery pack shell compactness detection method comprises a detection tank 1, and is characterized in that the rear surface of the detection tank 1 is correspondingly provided with two strip-shaped plates 2, the side surfaces of the two strip-shaped plates 2 are provided with an upper plate 3 above the detection tank 1, the lower surface of the upper plate 3 is correspondingly provided with two electric push rods 4, the lower ends of the two electric push rods 4 are jointly provided with a first mounting plate 5, the inside of the first mounting plate 5 is provided with a first cavity 6, the upper surface of the first mounting plate 5 is provided with a second mounting plate 7 vertical to the first mounting plate 5, the inside of the second mounting plate 7 is provided with a second cavity 8, the center of the upper surface of the second mounting plate 7 is provided with a first motor 9, the driving end of the first motor 9 is provided with a shaft lever 10 which penetrates through the second cavity 8 to extend to the other end in the first cavity 6 and is rotationally connected with the inner bottom surface of the first cavity 6, the first cavity 6 is internally provided with a first gear 11 on the surface of the shaft lever 10, the two sides of the first mounting plate 5 are respectively provided with a first through groove 13, the inner bottom surface of the first cavity 6 is correspondingly and slidably provided with two first racks 12 meshed with the first gear 11 and aligned with the two first through grooves 13, one end of each first rack 12 extends to the outside of the first mounting plate 5 through the corresponding first through groove 13 and is provided with a first clamping plate 14, the inside of the second cavity 8 is provided with a second gear 15 on the surface of the shaft lever 10, the two sides of the second mounting plate 7 are respectively provided with a second through groove 17, the inner bottom surface of the second cavity 8 is slidably provided with two second racks 16 meshed with the second gear 15 and aligned with the two second through grooves 17, one end of each second rack 16 extends to the outside of the second mounting plate 7 through the aligned second through groove 17 and is provided with a second clamping plate 18, when the battery pack is in use, the first motor 9 drives the shaft lever 10 to rotate, the rotating shaft lever 10 drives the first gear 11 and the second gear 15 to rotate in the same direction, the rotating first gear 11 drives the first clamping plates 14 to be close to each other through the two first racks 12, the rotating second gear 15 drives the two second clamping plates 18 to be far away from each other through the two second racks 16 until the two first clamping plates 14 clamp two sides of the battery pack, the first motor 9 drives the shaft lever 10 to reversely drive the first gear 11 and the second gear 15 to reversely rotate, the reversely rotated first gear 11 drives the two first clamping plates 14 to be far away from each other through the operation, and the reversely rotated second gear 15 drives the two second clamping plates 18 to be close to each other through the operation until the front surface and the rear surface of the battery pack are clamped.
Referring to fig. 1-3, 6 and 8, two sets of mounting members 29 are correspondingly mounted on the upper surface of the first mounting plate 5, rectangular blocks 30 are mounted together at the ends of each set of two mounting members 29, inner cavities 31 are formed in each rectangular block 30, limiting plates 32 are slidably mounted in each inner cavity 31, trapezoid blocks 33 extending to the outside of the rectangular blocks 30 and inclined downward are mounted on one side of each limiting plate 32, second springs 34 are arranged on the other side of each limiting plate 32 in each inner cavity 31, movable grooves 35 communicated with the inner cavities 31 are formed in the upper surface of each rectangular block 30, a shifting block 36 extending to the outside of the rectangular block 30 through the movable grooves 35 is mounted on the surface of each limiting plate 32, side plates 19 are mounted on one side of each rectangular block 30 on the side face of each strip plate 2, empty grooves 20 are formed in each side plate 19, the upper surface of each movable plate 21 is correspondingly provided with a group of round rods 23 extending to the outside of the side plate 19, the upper ends of each group of two round rods 23 are jointly provided with connecting plates 24, the side surface of each connecting plate 24 is provided with rectangular plates 28 right above the nearest trapezoid block 33, a plurality of uniformly distributed first springs 22 in a compressed state are correspondingly arranged above the movable plates 21 in each hollow groove 20, the side surface of each side plate 19 is correspondingly provided with two strip-shaped grooves 25 at one side of the hollow groove 20, the side surface of each movable plate 21 is provided with an extension plate 26 extending to the outside of the side plate 19 through the corresponding strip-shaped groove 25 at one side of each strip-shaped groove 25, the lower surface of each extension plate 26 is provided with a pressing seat 27, when in use, two shifting blocks 36 are shifted to be close to each other, each movable shifting block 36 drives the limiting plate 32 to move, each moving limiting plate 32 compresses the second springs 34 and drives the trapezoid blocks 33 to enter the inner cavity 31, limiting on the rectangular plate 28 can be relieved, all the compressed first springs 22 rebound to drive the movable plate 21 to descend, the descending movable plate 21 drives the extending plate 26 to descend and simultaneously drives the connecting plate 24 to descend through the round rod 23 until the four pressing seats 27 are pressed on the upper cover of the shell to limit the battery shell.
Referring to fig. 1-3, first fixing plates 37 are installed on both sides of the detection tank 1, a second motor 38 is installed on one side of one of the first fixing plates 37, a driving end of the second motor 38 penetrates through the corresponding first fixing plate 37 and is provided with a bidirectional screw thread 39 with the other end rotationally connected with the other first fixing plate 37, a screw thread seat 40 is provided on each screw thread of the bidirectional screw thread 39, a placement table 41 is installed on the side surface of each screw thread seat 40 above the detection tank 1, a groove 42 is provided on the upper surface of each placement table 41, a second fixing plate 43 is installed on one side of the first fixing plate 37 on both sides of the detection tank 1, a sliding rod 44 is installed between the two second fixing plates 43, a sliding rod 45 sliding on the sliding rod 44 is installed on the side surface of each placement table 41, and in use, the second motor 38 drives the bidirectional screw thread 39 to rotate to separate the two placement tables 41 from each other through the above operation.
The method specifically comprises the following steps:
S1, tightly covering a gap between an upper cover and a lower cover of a battery shell, sealing the gap between the upper cover and the lower cover by using sealant, placing the shell in two grooves 42 matched with the upper cover and the lower cover, then stirring two shifting blocks 36 to enable the two shifting blocks to be close to each other, enabling each shifting block 36 to drive a limiting plate 32 to move, enabling each moving limiting plate 32 to compress a second spring 34 and simultaneously driving a trapezoid block 33 to enter an inner cavity 31, and then releasing the limit of a rectangular plate 28, enabling all compressed first springs 22 to rebound to drive a movable plate 21 to descend, enabling a descending movable plate 21 to drive a connecting plate 24 to descend through a round rod 23 while driving an extension plate 26 to descend until four pressing seats 27 are pressed on the upper cover of the shell to limit the battery shell;
S2, driving two electric push rods 4 to extend, driving the first mounting plate 5 and surface components thereof to descend, enabling inclined planes of trapezoid blocks 33 on the descending rectangular blocks 30 to touch corresponding rectangular plates 28, enabling the trapezoid blocks 33 to enter the inner cavity 31 due to guiding of the inclined planes, compressing second springs 34 through limiting plates 32, enabling the second springs 34 to rebound to drive the limiting plates 32 to restore when the trapezoid blocks 33 move below the rectangular plates 28, and driving the trapezoid blocks 33 to restore until the lower surfaces of the first mounting plate 5 are in contact with the upper surfaces of the shells, and stopping extending of the electric push rods 4;
S3, the first motor 9 drives the shaft lever 10 to rotate, the rotating shaft lever 10 drives the first gear 11 and the second gear 15 to rotate in the same direction, the rotating first gear 11 drives the first clamping plates 14 to be close to each other through the two first racks 12, the rotating second gear 15 drives the two second clamping plates 18 to be far away from each other through the two second racks 16 until the two first clamping plates 14 clamp the two sides of the battery shell, and the first motor 9 is closed;
S4, the second motor 38 drives the bidirectional screw thread 39 to rotate, the two screw thread seats 40 are driven to be away from each other, the two placing tables 41 are driven to be away from each other until the two placing tables 41 move out of the right lower part of the shell, then the electric push rod 4 stretches to drive the first mounting plate 5 and the surface components thereof and the shell to descend until the shell is completely immersed in the water of the detection tank 1, then the electric push rod 4 shortens to drive the shell to restore the position through the operation, and the four pressing seats 27 continuously press the upper cover of the shell;
S5, the second motor 38 drives the bidirectional screw thread 39 to reversely rotate, the two placing tables 41 are driven to mutually approach through the operation until the two placing tables are supported again by the shell, then the first motor 9 drives the shaft lever 10 to reversely rotate to drive the first gear 11 and the second gear 15, the reversely rotated first gear 11 drives the two first clamping plates 14 to mutually separate through the operation, and the reversely rotated second gear 15 drives the two second clamping plates 18 to mutually approach through the operation until the front surface and the rear surface of the shell are clamped;
S6, the second motor 38 drives the bidirectional screw thread 39 to rotate, the two placing tables 41 are separated from each other through the operation, the electric push rod 4 stretches to drive the first mounting plate 5, the surface assembly of the first mounting plate and the shell to descend so that the first mounting plate and the shell completely enter water, then the electric push rod 4 shortens to drive the shell to ascend, and then the second motor 38 drives the bidirectional screw thread 39 to reversely rotate, and the two placing tables 41 are restored to position through the operation so that the shell is supported;
S7, the first motor 9 drives the shaft lever 10 to rotate, the two second clamping plates 18 are mutually far away to release the clamping of the shell through the operation, then the first motor 9 is closed, the electric push rod 4 continues to shorten and drive the first mounting plate 5 and the surface components thereof to ascend until the positions are restored, meanwhile, the first mounting plate 5 ascends to drive the two trapezoid blocks 33 on the two rectangular blocks 30 to ascend, each ascending trapezoid block 33 drives the connecting plate 24 to ascend through the rectangular plate 28, the ascending connecting plate 24 drives the movable plate 21 to ascend through the round rod 23, each ascending movable plate 21 compresses the first spring 22 to ascend and simultaneously drives the dynamic pressure seat 27 to ascend to release the pressing of the shell, the shell is taken down, the inner surfaces of the upper cover and the lower cover are observed after opening, if water stains represent small holes, if no water stains represent no small holes, and compactness is perfect.

Claims (7)

1.一种电池包壳体致密性检测方法,包括检测池(1),其特征在于,所述检测池(1)的后表面对应安装有两个条形板(2),两个所述条形板(2)的侧面于检测池(1)的上方安装有上板(3),所述上板(3)的下表面对应安装有两个电动推杆(4),两个所述电动推杆(4)的下端共同安装有第一安装板(5),所述第一安装板(5)的内部开设有第一空腔(6),所述第一安装板(5)的上表面安装有与其垂直的第二安装板(7),所述第二安装板(7)的内部开设有第二空腔(8),所述第二安装板(7)的上表面中心安装有第一电机(9),所述第一电机(9)的驱动端安装有贯穿第二空腔(8)延伸至第一空腔(6)内另一端与第一空腔(6)内底面转动连接的轴杆(10),所述第一空腔(6)内于轴杆(10)的表面安装有第一齿轮(11),所述第一安装板(5)的两侧均开设有第一通槽(13),所述第一空腔(6)的内底面对应滑动安装有两个与第一齿轮(11)啮合且与两个第一通槽(13)对齐的第一齿条(12),每个所述第一齿条(12)的一端穿过对应第一通槽(13)延伸至第一安装板(5)的外部并安装有第一夹板(14),所述第二空腔(8)的内部于轴杆(10)的表面安装有第二齿轮(15),所述第二安装板(7)的两侧均开设有第二通槽(17),所述第二空腔(8)的内底面滑动安装有两个与第二齿轮(15)啮合且与两个第二通槽(17)对齐的第二齿条(16),每个所述第二齿条(16)的一端穿过对齐的第二通槽(17)延伸至第二安装板(7)的外部并安装有第二夹板(18)。1. A method for detecting the compactness of a battery pack shell, comprising a detection pool (1), characterized in that two strip plates (2) are correspondingly installed on the rear surface of the detection pool (1), an upper plate (3) is installed on the side surfaces of the two strip plates (2) above the detection pool (1), two electric push rods (4) are correspondingly installed on the lower surface of the upper plate (3), a first mounting plate (5) is commonly installed at the lower ends of the two electric push rods (4), a first cavity (6) is defined inside the first mounting plate (5), a second mounting plate (7) perpendicular to the first mounting plate (5) is installed on the upper surface of the first mounting plate (5), a second cavity (8) is defined inside the second mounting plate (7), a first motor (9) is installed at the center of the upper surface of the second mounting plate (7), a shaft (10) is installed at the driving end of the first motor (9) and passes through the second cavity (8) and extends into the first cavity (6), the other end of the shaft being rotatably connected to the inner bottom surface of the first cavity (6), and a first cavity (6) is provided inside the shaft. A first gear (11) is mounted on the surface of the shaft (10), first through slots (13) are provided on both sides of the first mounting plate (5), two first racks (12) meshing with the first gear (11) and aligned with the two first through slots (13) are slidably mounted on the inner bottom surface of the first cavity (6), one end of each of the first racks (12) passes through the corresponding first through slot (13) to extend to the outside of the first mounting plate (5) and is mounted with a first clamping plate (14), a second gear (15) is mounted on the surface of the shaft (10) inside the second cavity (8), second through slots (17) are provided on both sides of the second mounting plate (7), two second racks (16) meshing with the second gear (15) and aligned with the two second through slots (17) are slidably mounted on the inner bottom surface of the second cavity (8), one end of each of the second racks (16) passes through the aligned second through slots (17) to extend to the outside of the second mounting plate (7) and is mounted with a second clamping plate (18). 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种电池包壳体致密性检测方法,其特征在于,所述第一安装板(5)的上表面对应安装有两组安装件(29),每组两个所述安装件(29)的端头均共同安装有矩形块(30),每个所述矩形块(30)内均开设有内腔(31),每个所述内腔(31)的内均滑动安装有限位板(32),每个所述限位板(32)的一侧均安装有延伸至矩形块(30)外部且斜面朝下的梯形块(33),每个所述内腔(31)内于限位板(32)的另一侧均设置有第二弹簧(34),每个所述矩形块(30)的上表面均设置有与内腔(31)连通的活动槽(35),每个所述限位板(32)的表面均安装有穿过活动槽(35)延伸至矩形块(30)外部的拨块(36)。2. A method for detecting the compactness of a battery pack shell according to claim 1, characterized in that two groups of mounting members (29) are correspondingly mounted on the upper surface of the first mounting plate (5), and the ends of the two mounting members (29) in each group are commonly mounted with a rectangular block (30), each of the rectangular blocks (30) is provided with an inner cavity (31), a limit plate (32) is slidably mounted in each of the inner cavities (31), a trapezoidal block (33) extending to the outside of the rectangular block (30) and with an inclined surface facing downward is mounted on one side of each of the limit plates (32), a second spring (34) is arranged on the other side of the limit plate (32) in each of the inner cavities (31), a movable groove (35) communicating with the inner cavity (31) is arranged on the upper surface of each of the rectangular blocks (30), and a shifting block (36) passing through the movable groove (35) and extending to the outside of the rectangular block (30) is mounted on the surface of each of the limit plates (32). 3.根据权利要求2所述的一种电池包壳体致密性检测方法,其特征在于,每个所述条形板(2)的侧面于矩形块(30)的一侧均安装有侧板(19),每个所述侧板(19)内均开设有空槽(20),每个所述活动板(21)的上表面均对应安装有一组延伸至侧板(19)外部的圆杆(23),每组两个所述圆杆(23)的上端头均共同安装有连接板(24),每个所述连接板(24)的侧面于最近梯形块(33)的正上方均设置有矩形板(28)。3. A method for detecting the compactness of a battery pack shell according to claim 2, characterized in that a side plate (19) is installed on the side of each of the strip plates (2) on one side of the rectangular block (30), a hollow groove (20) is opened in each of the side plates (19), a group of round rods (23) extending to the outside of the side plate (19) are installed on the upper surface of each of the movable plates (21), a connecting plate (24) is installed on the upper ends of each group of two round rods (23), and a rectangular plate (28) is arranged on the side of each connecting plate (24) just above the nearest trapezoidal block (33). 4.根据权利要求3所述的一种电池包壳体致密性检测方法,其特征在于,每个所述空槽(20)内于活动板(21)的上方对应设置有若干个均匀分布且处于压缩状态的第一弹簧(22),每个所述侧板(19)的侧面于空槽(20)的一侧对应开设有两个条形槽(25),每个所述活动板(21)的侧面于每个条形槽(25)的一侧均安装有贯穿对应条形槽(25)延伸至侧板(19)外部的延伸板(26),每个所述延伸板(26)的下表面均安装有压座(27)。4. A battery pack shell density detection method according to claim 3, characterized in that a plurality of evenly distributed and compressed first springs (22) are correspondingly arranged above the movable plate (21) in each of the empty slots (20), and two strip grooves (25) are correspondingly opened on the side of each side plate (19) on one side of the empty slot (20), and an extension plate (26) is installed on the side of each side of each strip groove (25) and extends to the outside of the side plate (19), and a pressure seat (27) is installed on the lower surface of each extension plate (26). 5.根据权利要求1所述的一种电池包壳体致密性检测方法,其特征在于,所述检测池(1)的两侧均安装有第一固定板(37),其中一个所述第一固定板(37)侧面安装有第二电机(38),所述第二电机(38)的驱动端贯穿对应的第一固定板(37)并安装有另一端与另一个第一固定板(37)转动连接的双向螺纹(39),所述双向螺纹(39)的每条螺纹上均设置有螺纹座(40),每个所述螺纹座(40)的侧面于检测池(1)的上方均安装有放置台(41),每个所述放置台(41)的上表面均开设有凹槽(42)。5. A battery pack shell density detection method according to claim 1, characterized in that first fixing plates (37) are installed on both sides of the detection pool (1), a second motor (38) is installed on the side of one of the first fixing plates (37), a driving end of the second motor (38) passes through the corresponding first fixing plate (37) and is installed with a bidirectional thread (39) whose other end is rotatably connected to the other first fixing plate (37), each thread of the bidirectional thread (39) is provided with a thread seat (40), a placement table (41) is installed on the side of each thread seat (40) above the detection pool (1), and a groove (42) is opened on the upper surface of each placement table (41). 6.根据权利要求5所述的一种电池包壳体致密性检测方法,其特征在于,所述检测池(1)的两侧于第一固定板(37)的一侧均安装有第二固定板(43),两个所述第二固定板(43)之间安装有滑杆(44),每个所述放置台(41)的侧面均安装有在滑杆(44)上滑动的滑杆(45)。6. A battery pack shell density detection method according to claim 5, characterized in that second fixing plates (43) are installed on both sides of the detection pool (1) on one side of the first fixing plate (37), a sliding bar (44) is installed between the two second fixing plates (43), and a sliding bar (45) sliding on the sliding bar (44) is installed on the side of each of the placement platforms (41). 7.根据权利要求6所述的一种电池包壳体致密性检测方法,其特征在于,具体包括以下步骤:7. A battery pack shell density detection method according to claim 6, characterized in that it specifically comprises the following steps: S1、将电池壳体上盖与下盖之间盖严,并利用密封胶对上盖与下盖之间缝隙进行密封,之后将壳体放在与其相适配的两个凹槽(42)内,之后拨动两个拨块(36)使其相互靠近,每个移动的拨块(36)带动限位板(32)移动,每个移动的限位板(32)压缩第二弹簧(34)的同时带动梯形块(33)进入内腔(31)内,即可解除对矩形板(28)的限位,所有压缩的第一弹簧(22)反弹带动活动板(21)下降,下降的活动板(21)打动延伸板(26)下降的同时通过圆杆(23)带动连接板(24)下降,直至四个压座(27)压在壳体上盖让,对电池壳体进行限位;S1. Close the upper cover and the lower cover of the battery housing and seal the gap between the upper cover and the lower cover with a sealant. Then, place the housing in two grooves (42) that match the housing. Then, move the two shifting blocks (36) to make them close to each other. Each movable shifting block (36) drives the limiting plate (32) to move. Each movable limiting plate (32) compresses the second spring (34) and drives the trapezoidal block (33) into the inner cavity (31), thereby releasing the limit on the rectangular plate (28). All compressed first springs (22) rebound and drive the movable plate (21) to descend. The descending movable plate (21) drives the extension plate (26) to descend and drives the connecting plate (24) to descend through the round rod (23) until the four pressure seats (27) are pressed on the upper cover of the housing to limit the battery housing. S2、驱动两个电动推杆(4)伸长,带动第一安装板(5)和其表面组件下降,下降的矩形块(30)上的梯形块(33)的斜面碰到对应的矩形板(28),由于斜面的导向使梯形块(33)进入内腔(31)内,且通过限位板(32)压缩第二弹簧(34),当梯形块(33)移动到矩形板(28)的下方时,第二弹簧(34)反弹带动限位板(32)位置复原,从而带动梯形块(33)位置复原,直至第一安装板(5)的下表面接触壳体上表面,电动推杆(4)停止伸长;S2, driving the two electric push rods (4) to extend, driving the first mounting plate (5) and its surface components to descend, the inclined surface of the trapezoidal block (33) on the descending rectangular block (30) touches the corresponding rectangular plate (28), and the trapezoidal block (33) enters the inner cavity (31) due to the guidance of the inclined surface, and compresses the second spring (34) through the limit plate (32), when the trapezoidal block (33) moves to the bottom of the rectangular plate (28), the second spring (34) rebounds and drives the limit plate (32) to restore its position, thereby driving the trapezoidal block (33) to restore its position, until the lower surface of the first mounting plate (5) contacts the upper surface of the shell, and the electric push rod (4) stops extending; S3、第一电机(9)驱动轴杆(10)旋转,旋转的轴杆(10)带动第一齿轮(11)和第二齿轮(15)同向旋转,旋转的第一齿轮(11)通过两个第一齿条(12)带动第一夹板(14)相互靠近,旋转的第二齿轮(15)通过两个第二齿条(16)带动两个第二夹板(18)相互远离,直至两个第一夹板(14)对电池壳体的两侧进行夹持,第一电机(9)关闭;S3, the first motor (9) drives the shaft (10) to rotate, the rotating shaft (10) drives the first gear (11) and the second gear (15) to rotate in the same direction, the rotating first gear (11) drives the first clamping plates (14) to move closer to each other through the two first racks (12), and the rotating second gear (15) drives the two second clamping plates (18) to move away from each other through the two second racks (16), until the two first clamping plates (14) clamp the two sides of the battery housing, and the first motor (9) is turned off; S4、第二电机(38)驱动双向螺纹(39)旋转,驱动两个螺纹座(40)相互远离,进而带动两个放置台(41)相互远离,直至两个放置台(41)移出壳体正下方,之后电动推杆(4)伸长带动第一安装板(5)和其表面组件以及壳体下降,直至壳体完全浸入检测池(1)的水中,之后电动推杆(4)缩短通过上述操作带动壳体位置复原,且四个压座(27)继续下压壳体上盖;S4, the second motor (38) drives the bidirectional thread (39) to rotate, drives the two thread seats (40) to move away from each other, and then drives the two placement tables (41) to move away from each other, until the two placement tables (41) are moved out from under the shell, and then the electric push rod (4) extends to drive the first mounting plate (5) and its surface components and the shell to descend, until the shell is completely immersed in the water of the detection pool (1), and then the electric push rod (4) shortens to drive the shell to restore its position through the above operation, and the four pressure seats (27) continue to press down the shell cover; S5、第二电机(38)驱动双向螺纹(39)反转通过上述操作带动两个放置台(41)相互靠近直至对壳体重新支撑,之后第一电机(9)驱动轴杆(10)反转驱动第一齿轮(11)和第二齿轮(15)反转,反转的第一齿轮(11)通过上述操作使两个第一夹板(14)相互远离,反转的第二齿轮(15)通过上述操作驱动两个第二夹板(18)相互靠近,直至对壳体前后表面进行夹持;S5, the second motor (38) drives the bidirectional thread (39) to reverse and drive the two placement tables (41) to approach each other through the above operation until the shell is re-supported, then the first motor (9) drives the shaft (10) to reverse and drive the first gear (11) and the second gear (15) to reverse, the reversed first gear (11) drives the two first clamping plates (14) to move away from each other through the above operation, and the reversed second gear (15) drives the two second clamping plates (18) to approach each other through the above operation until the front and rear surfaces of the shell are clamped; S6、第二电机(38)驱动双向螺纹(39)旋转通过上述操作使两个放置台(41)相互远离,电动推杆(4)伸长带动第一安装板(5)和其表面组件以及壳体下降使其完全进入水中,之后电动推杆(4)缩短带动壳体上升,之后第二电机(38)驱动双向螺纹(39)反转通过上述操作使两个放置台(41)位置复原对壳体进行支撑;S6, the second motor (38) drives the bidirectional thread (39) to rotate, and through the above operation, the two placement platforms (41) move away from each other, the electric push rod (4) extends to drive the first mounting plate (5) and its surface components and the shell to descend so that they are completely immersed in the water, and then the electric push rod (4) shortens to drive the shell to rise, and then the second motor (38) drives the bidirectional thread (39) to reverse, and through the above operation, the two placement platforms (41) are restored to their original positions to support the shell; S7、第一电机(9)驱动轴杆(10)旋转,通过上述操作使两个第二夹板(18)相互远离解除对壳体的夹持,之后关闭第一电机(9),电动推杆(4)继续缩短带动第一安装板(5)和其表面组件上升直至位置复原,同时上升第一安装板(5)带动两个矩形块(30)上的两个梯形块(33)上升,每个上升的梯形块(33)通过矩形板(28)带动连接板(24)上升,上升的连接板(24)通过圆杆(23)带动活动板(21)上升,每个上升的活动板(21)压缩第一弹簧(22)上升同时带动压座(27)上升解除对壳体的下压,将壳体取下,打开之后观察上盖和下盖内表面,如果有水渍代表有小孔,如果没有水渍,代表没有小孔,致密性完美。S7, the first motor (9) drives the shaft (10) to rotate. Through the above operation, the two second clamping plates (18) move away from each other to release the clamping of the shell. Then, the first motor (9) is turned off, and the electric push rod (4) continues to shorten to drive the first mounting plate (5) and its surface components to rise until the position is restored. At the same time, the rising first mounting plate (5) drives the two trapezoidal blocks (33) on the two rectangular blocks (30) to rise. Each rising trapezoidal block (33) drives the connecting plate (24) to rise through the rectangular plate (28). The rising connecting plate (24) drives the movable plate (21) to rise through the round rod (23). Each rising movable plate (21) compresses the first spring (22) to rise and drives the pressure seat (27) to rise to release the downward pressure on the shell. The shell is removed and opened to observe the inner surfaces of the upper cover and the lower cover. If there is water stain, it means there are small holes. If there is no water stain, it means there are no small holes and the density is perfect.
CN202411339441.4A 2024-09-25 2024-09-25 A method for detecting the density of battery pack shell Withdrawn CN119104230A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN120274974A (en) * 2025-06-06 2025-07-08 泉州日美卫浴股份公司 Tap sealing performance testing device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN120274974A (en) * 2025-06-06 2025-07-08 泉州日美卫浴股份公司 Tap sealing performance testing device

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