CN119076106A - A waste tire crusher for processing raw materials of marine anti-collision devices - Google Patents
A waste tire crusher for processing raw materials of marine anti-collision devices Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN119076106A CN119076106A CN202410964430.9A CN202410964430A CN119076106A CN 119076106 A CN119076106 A CN 119076106A CN 202410964430 A CN202410964430 A CN 202410964430A CN 119076106 A CN119076106 A CN 119076106A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fixedly connected
- wall
- crushing
- plate
- raw materials
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 239000010920 waste tyre Substances 0.000 title claims description 15
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 43
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 31
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 13
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000005489 elastic deformation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 1
- -1 gravel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003913 materials processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007873 sieving Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C4/00—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
- B02C4/02—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with two or more rollers
- B02C4/08—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with two or more rollers with co-operating corrugated or toothed crushing-rollers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/04—Safety devices
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/08—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
- B02C23/10—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with separator arranged in discharge path of crushing or disintegrating zone
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C4/00—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
- B02C4/28—Details
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C4/00—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
- B02C4/28—Details
- B02C4/32—Adjusting, applying pressure to, or controlling the distance between, milling members
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C4/00—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
- B02C4/28—Details
- B02C4/42—Driving mechanisms; Roller speed control
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/28—Moving screens not otherwise provided for, e.g. swinging, reciprocating, rocking, tilting or wobbling screens
- B07B1/30—Moving screens not otherwise provided for, e.g. swinging, reciprocating, rocking, tilting or wobbling screens jigging or moving to-and-fro within their own plane in or approximately in or transverse to the direction of conveyance
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/42—Drive mechanisms, regulating or controlling devices, or balancing devices, specially adapted for screens
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
- B29B17/00—Recovery of plastics or other constituents of waste material containing plastics
- B29B17/04—Disintegrating plastics, e.g. by milling
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C2201/00—Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials
- B02C2201/04—Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials for used tyres
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
- B29B17/00—Recovery of plastics or other constituents of waste material containing plastics
- B29B17/04—Disintegrating plastics, e.g. by milling
- B29B2017/0424—Specific disintegrating techniques; devices therefor
- B29B2017/0476—Cutting or tearing members, e.g. spiked or toothed cylinders or intermeshing rollers
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/52—Mechanical processing of waste for the recovery of materials, e.g. crushing, shredding, separation or disassembly
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/62—Plastics recycling; Rubber recycling
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Crushing And Grinding (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of crushing, in particular to a junked tire crusher for processing raw materials of a marine bumper, which comprises a screening mechanism, a crushing mechanism and a fixing frame, wherein the screening mechanism is used for screening junked tires after crushing, the bottom of the crushing mechanism is fixedly connected with the top of the screening mechanism, the crushing mechanism is used for crushing junked tires, the size of a gap between two crushing rollers is controlled through an opening and closing assembly by arranging the crushing mechanism, so that the size of a crushed material is controlled, in the adjusting process, a fixing frame drives a bevel gear to move together through a rotating ring, and the rotating ring can keep synchronous rotation with a driving shaft in the moving process under the limit of a limit bar, so that the bevel gear and a bevel gear can be always in an engaged state in the adjusting process, and a worker can adjust the gap between the two crushing rollers in the moving process of equipment.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of crushing, in particular to a junked tire crusher for processing raw materials of a marine bumper.
Background
With the development of the ship transportation industry, the demand for marine bumpers is increasing. The marine bumper generally adopts junked tires as main raw materials, and the junked tire crusher can crush the tires into fragments, so that the subsequent recycling, such as rubber particles, steel wires and the like, is facilitated.
In the prior art, when equipment breaks junked tires, if the size of the broken material size of the tires is to be changed, the equipment is required to be stopped, then crushing elements of the equipment are adjusted, the equipment is enabled to run again after the adjustment is finished, the operation process is complex, the efficiency is low, and the requirements of processing raw materials of the marine bumper cannot be met.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is that the scrap tire crusher for processing the raw materials of the marine anti-collision device comprises a screening mechanism, a crushing mechanism and a crushing mechanism, wherein the screening mechanism is used for screening crushed scrap tires;
The crushing mechanism comprises an opening and closing assembly, the top of the opening and closing assembly is fixedly connected with a feeding hopper, the inner side of the feeding hopper is rotationally connected with a crushing roller, one side of the crushing roller, which is far away from the feeding hopper, is fixedly connected with a bevel gear, the top of the opening and closing assembly is fixedly connected with a crushing motor, the output end of the crushing motor is fixedly connected with a driving shaft, the outer wall of the driving shaft is slidably connected with a rotating ring, the outer wall of the rotating ring is rotationally connected with a fixing frame, the inner wall of the rotating ring is slidably connected with a limiting strip, the outer side of the rotating ring is fixedly connected with a bevel gear, the crushing motor drives the crushing rollers on two sides to relatively rotate through the driving shaft, and materials put into the feeding hopper can be crushed.
Preferably, the bottom of the opening and closing assembly is fixedly connected with the top of the screening mechanism, the bevel gear is meshed with the bevel gear, the outer wall of the limiting strip is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the driving shaft, the outer side of the fixing frame is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the feeding hopper, the feeding hopper is composed of inserting plates in the middle of shell shells on two sides, one side of the feeding hopper is fixedly connected with the inserting plates, and the other side of the inserting plates can be inserted into the other shell, so that the opening size of the feeding hopper can be adjusted.
Preferably, the opening and closing assembly comprises a sliding rail, the inboard fixedly connected with fixed plate of sliding rail, one side fixedly connected with adjusting part that the fixed plate was kept away from to the sliding rail, adjusting part's outside fixedly connected with sliding plate, the outer wall fixedly connected with shielding plate of sliding plate, the shielding plate moves along with the sliding plate, prevents that the material from falling into screening mechanism when adding the material.
Preferably, the top of fixed plate and sliding plate all with the bottom fixed connection of feeder hopper, the outer wall of sliding plate and the inner wall fixed connection of slide rail, the slide rail inner wall and the outer wall sliding connection of shielding plate, the bottom of slide rail and the top fixed connection of screening mechanism, the outside fixed connection of mounting bracket and broken motor is passed through at the top of slide rail, and the mount accessible rotation ring drives the bevel gear and moves together, under the spacing of spacing, the rotation ring alright keep rotating in step with the drive shaft at the in-process that removes, at this in-process, bevel gear and rotation ring move together.
Preferably, the adjusting part comprises a frame, the outside fixedly connected with servo motor of frame, servo motor's output fixedly connected with threaded rod, the outer wall fixedly connected with sliding block of threaded rod, the top fixedly connected with stop collar of sliding block, the inner wall sliding connection of stop collar has the stopper, the outer wall sliding connection of stopper has the fixture block, the outer wall fixedly connected with spacing post of fixture block, the top fixedly connected with compression spring of fixture block, servo motor drives the threaded rod and rotates, and the fixture block is blocked in the screw groove on threaded rod surface all the time under compression spring's elasticity effect this moment, therefore the threaded rod can drive the surface movement of sliding block along the frame through the stop collar at pivoted in-process, the fixture block alright pass through the stop collar.
Preferably, the outer wall of spacing post passes through the inner wall sliding connection of V-arrangement groove and stopper, and the V-arrangement groove is seted up in the wall of stopper, the outer wall of fixture block and the inner wall sliding connection of stop collar, compression spring's top and the top fixed connection of stop collar inner wall, when the outside and the frame contact of stopper, under the effect of blockking of frame this moment, the sliding block slides for the stop collar, and the spacing post upwards slides along the V-arrangement groove this moment, and the fixture block upwards slides along with the spacing post together.
Preferably, the outside of frame and the top fixed connection of slide rail, the inner wall of sliding block and the outer wall sliding connection of frame, the outer wall sliding connection of screw groove and threaded rod is passed through to the bottom of fixture block, the bottom of sliding block and the outer wall fixed connection of sliding plate, and when the bottom of fixture block and threaded rod surface break away from, the threaded rod just can not drive the sliding block and remove when rotating this moment.
Preferably, the screening mechanism comprises a box body, the bottom fixedly connected with elastic support plate of box inner wall, the top fixedly connected with guide plate of elastic support plate, the top fixedly connected with sieve of guide plate, the top fixedly connected with deflector of box inner wall, driving motor's output shaft drives the connecting rod and rotates, and the connecting rod drives the sieve through the movable rod and rocks, and the sieve forces the elastic support plate to produce elastic deformation at the in-process that rocks, and the material that drops on the sieve surface simultaneously alright along the downward movement of sieve surface along with the rocks of sieve, finally arranges outside the box.
Preferably, the bottom fixedly connected with driving motor of box inner wall, driving motor's output fixedly connected with connecting rod, the top of connecting rod rotates and is connected with the movable rod, the top of movable rod rotates with the outside of sieve to be connected, the top of box and the bottom fixed connection of slide rail, and the small particle impurity such as gravel earth on material surface can drop in the guide plate through the sieve mesh on sieve surface when the sieve rocks, later roll outside the box when the guide plate rocks along with the sieve together.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1. According to the invention, the crushing mechanism is arranged, the crushing motor drives the crushing rollers at two sides to rotate relatively through the driving shaft, so that the material placed into the feeding hopper can be crushed, and in the process, the size of a gap between the two crushing rollers can be controlled through the opening and closing assembly, so that the size of the crushed material is controlled.
2. According to the invention, the shell at the top of the sliding plate drives the fixing frame to move together in the adjusting process by arranging the crushing mechanism, the fixing frame drives the bevel gear to move together through the rotating ring at the moment, and the rotating ring can keep synchronous rotation with the driving shaft in the moving process under the limit of the limit bar, so that the bevel gear and the bevel gear are always in a meshed state in the adjusting process, and a worker can adjust the gap between the two crushing rollers in the moving process of the equipment, so that the operation process is simple and the use is convenient.
3. According to the invention, the adjusting part is arranged, when the adjusting part is used, the servo motor drives the threaded rod to rotate, and the clamping block is always clamped in the thread groove on the surface of the threaded rod under the action of the elasticity of the compression spring, so that the clamping block can drive the sliding block to move along the surface of the frame through the limiting sleeve in the rotating process of the threaded rod, and meanwhile, the sliding plate and the sliding block move together, so that the adjusting process can be completed.
4. According to the invention, the adjusting part is arranged, when the servo motor is not closed in time, so that the outer side of the limiting block is contacted with the frame in the movement process of the sliding block, the sliding block slides relative to the limiting sleeve under the blocking action of the frame, the bottom of the clamping block is finally separated from the surface of the threaded rod, and the threaded rod can not drive the sliding block to move when rotating, so that the structure can be protected when the servo motor is not closed in time, and the damage of the structure due to operation interference is prevented.
5. According to the invention, the screening mechanism is arranged, the output shaft of the driving motor drives the connecting rod to rotate, the connecting rod drives the screen plate to shake through the movable rod, meanwhile, the material falling on the surface of the screen plate can move downwards along the surface of the screen plate along with the shake of the screen plate and finally is discharged out of the box body, in the process, small particle impurities such as gravel, soil and the like on the surface of the material can fall into the guide plate through the sieve holes on the surface of the screen plate when the screen plate shakes, and then fall out of the box body when the guide plate shakes together with the screen plate, so that the process of screening the material can be completed.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the screening mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the crushing mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of FIG. 4A according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of the opening and closing assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the structure of the adjusting member of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of the structure of fig. 7 at B in accordance with the present invention.
The device comprises a screening mechanism, a 2, a crushing mechanism, a 11, a box body, a 12, an elastic supporting plate, a 13, a guide plate, a 14, a sieve plate, a 15, a driving motor, a 16, a connecting rod, a 17, a movable rod, a 18, a guide plate, a 21, an opening and closing assembly, a 22, a feeding hopper, a 23, a crushing roller, a 24, a crushing motor, a 25, a driving shaft, a 26, a fixing frame, a 27, a rotating ring, a 28, a limit bar, a 29, a bevel gear, a 20, a bevel gear, a 211, a sliding rail, a 212, a fixing plate, a 213, a sliding plate, a 214, an adjusting part, a 215, a shielding plate, a 141, a frame, a 142, a servo motor, a 143, a sliding block, a 144, a threaded rod, a 145, a limit sleeve, a 146, a limit block, a 147, a fixture block, a 148, a limit column, a 149, a compression spring and a 140 and a V-shaped groove.
Detailed Description
The invention will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and the detailed description. The embodiments of the invention have been presented for purposes of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or limited to the invention in the form disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, and to enable others of ordinary skill in the art to understand the invention for various embodiments with various modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated.
Referring to FIGS. 1-8, the invention provides a technical scheme of a scrap tire crusher for processing raw materials of a marine bumper, comprising:
The screening mechanism 1 is used for screening broken junked tires; the crushing mechanism 2 is fixedly connected with the top of the screening mechanism 1, the crushing mechanism 2 is used for crushing junked tires, the junked tires are put in from the top of the crushing mechanism 2 and are crushed by the crushing mechanism 2, the crushed materials are screened by the screening mechanism 1, and finally the crushed materials are discharged by the screening mechanism 1;
The crushing mechanism 2 comprises an opening and closing assembly 21, a feeding hopper 22 is fixedly connected to the top of the opening and closing assembly 21, a crushing roller 23 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the feeding hopper 22, a bevel gear 20 is fixedly connected to one side of the crushing roller 23 away from the feeding hopper 22, a crushing motor 24 is fixedly connected to the top of the opening and closing assembly 21, a driving shaft 25 is fixedly connected to the output end of the crushing motor 24, a rotating ring 27 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the driving shaft 25, a fixing frame 26 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the rotating ring 27, a limit bar 28 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the rotating ring 27, a bevel gear 29 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating ring 27, the bottom of the opening and closing assembly 21 is fixedly connected to the top of the screening mechanism 1, the bevel gear 20 is meshed with the bevel gear 29, the outer wall of the limit bar 28 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixing frame 26, materials can be put into the top of the feeding hopper 22 during crushing, the feeding hopper 22 is composed of a plugboard in the middle of shell shells on two sides, one side, the shell on one side is fixedly connected to the plugboard, the other side of the plugboard can be inserted into the other shell, the opening of the feeding hopper 22 is adjustable, the bevel gear 24 is then rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rotating ring 27 through the driving shaft 25, and the rotating ring 27 is rotatably drives the rotating motor 24, the rotating ring 27, the bevel gear 29 is meshed with the bevel gear 29, and the other bevel gear 23 is directly rotates to the right-angle roller 23 through the driving shaft 22, and can be meshed with the other bevel gear 23.
The opening and closing assembly 21 comprises a sliding rail 211, a fixed plate 212 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the sliding rail 211, an adjusting part 214 is fixedly connected to one side of the sliding rail 211 far away from the fixed plate 212, a sliding plate 213 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the adjusting part 214, a shielding plate 215 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sliding plate 213, the top of the fixed plate 212 and the top of the sliding plate 213 are fixedly connected with the bottom of the feeding hopper 22, the outer wall of the sliding plate 213 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the sliding rail 211, the inner wall of the sliding rail 211 is in sliding connection with the outer wall of the shielding plate 215, the bottom of the sliding rail 211 is fixedly connected with the top of the screening mechanism 1, the top of the sliding rail 211 is fixedly connected with the outer side of the crushing motor 24 through a mounting frame, in the process, the adjusting part 214 drives the sliding plate 213 to slide in the sliding rail 211, and one of the crushing rollers 23 is driven by the feeding hopper 22, and the other crushing roller 23 is positioned in the shell fixedly connected with the top of the fixed plate 212, so that the position of the crushing roller 23 is not adjustable, and the distance between the two crushing rollers 23 can be controlled;
In the process of adjustment, the shielding plate 215 moves along with the sliding plate 213 to prevent materials from falling into the screening mechanism 1 during material adding, meanwhile, the shell at the top of the sliding plate 213 drives the fixing frame 26 to move together, at the moment, the fixing frame 26 can drive the bevel gear 29 to move together through the rotating ring 27, under the limit of the limit bar 28, the rotating ring 27 can keep rotating synchronously with the driving shaft 25 in the moving process, in the process, the bevel gear 29 and the rotating ring 27 move together, in the adjusting process, the bevel gear 29 and the bevel gear 20 are always in a meshed state, and a worker can adjust a gap between the two crushing rollers 23 in the moving process of equipment.
The adjusting part 214 comprises a rack 141, a servo motor 142 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rack 141, a threaded rod 144 is fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor 142, a sliding block 143 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the threaded rod 144, a limit sleeve 145 is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding block 143, a limit block 146 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limit sleeve 145, a clamping block 147 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the limit block 146, a limit column 148 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the clamping block 147, a compression spring 149 is fixedly connected to the top of the clamping block 147 through a V-shaped groove 140, the V-shaped groove 140 is formed in the wall of the limit block 146, the outer wall of the clamping block 147 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limit sleeve 145, the top of the compression spring 149 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rack 141 and the top of the slide rail 211, the inner wall of the sliding block 143 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the rack 141, the bottom of the clamping block 147 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the threaded rod 144 through a thread groove, the bottom of the sliding block 143 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sliding plate 213, when the adjusting part 214 is in use, the servo motor 142 drives the threaded rod 144 to rotate, the clamping block 149 is always acted by the compression spring 149 and the clamping block 144 moves along the thread groove 213 in the thread groove 213, and the sliding plate 143 can simultaneously move along the thread groove 213, and the sliding plate 143 is moved along the surface of the threaded rod 143;
When the servo motor 142 is not closed timely, the outer side of the limiting block 146 is caused to be in contact with the rack 141 in the moving process of the sliding block 143, at this moment, under the blocking action of the rack 141, the sliding block 143 slides relative to the limiting sleeve 145, at this moment, the limiting column 148 slides upwards along the V-shaped groove 140, the clamping block 147 slides upwards along with the limiting column 148, meanwhile, the compression spring 149 is stressed and compressed, the bottom of the clamping block 147 is separated from the surface of the threaded rod 144, at this moment, the threaded rod 144 can not drive the sliding block 143 to move when rotating, and therefore, when the servo motor 142 is not closed timely, the structure is protected, and the structure is prevented from being damaged due to operation interference.
The screening mechanism 1 includes box 11, the bottom fixedly connected with elastic support plate 12 of box 11 inner wall, the top fixedly connected with guide plate 13 of elastic support plate 12, the top fixedly connected with sieve plate 14 of guide plate 13 at this moment, the top fixedly connected with deflector 18 of box 11 inner wall, the bottom fixedly connected with driving motor 15 of box 11 inner wall, driving motor 15's output fixedly connected with connecting rod 16, the top rotation of connecting rod 16 is connected with movable rod 17, the top of movable rod 17 rotates with the outside of sieve plate 14 and is connected, the top of box 11 and the bottom fixedly connected of slide rail 211, broken material drops to box 11 in, drop to sieve plate 14 surface after the direction of deflector 18, driving motor 15's output shaft drives connecting rod 16 and rotates at this moment, connecting rod 16 drives sieve plate 14 through movable rod 17 and rocks, 14 forces elastic support plate 12 to produce elastic deformation at the in-process that rocks, the material alright along 14 surface downward movement along with the rocks 14 surface of sieve plate 14 simultaneously, finally arrange outside box 11, in this process, gravel etc. on the material surface can drop to sieve plate 14 through sieve plate 14 when sieve plate 13 in the time when the sieve plate 13 is rocked, the sieve plate 13 is followed by the sieve plate, the sieve plate is rocked to the sieve plate is followed to the sieve plate 13, the sieve plate is finished to the sieve plate is rocked together to the sieve plate.
Working principle:
When the device is used, junked tires are put in from the top of the crushing mechanism 2, the junked tires are crushed by the crushing mechanism 2, then crushed materials are screened by the screening mechanism 1, and finally the crushed materials are discharged by the screening mechanism 1;
When crushing, materials can be put into the hopper 22 from the top, the hopper 22 is composed of plugboards in the middle of shell shells at two sides, the shell at one side is fixedly connected with the plugboards, the other side of the plugboards can be inserted into the other shell, so that the opening size of the hopper 22 can be adjusted, then a crushing motor 24 drives a rotating ring 27 to rotate through a driving shaft 25, a bevel gear 29 and a bevel gear 20 at the outer side of the rotating ring 27 are meshed and rotated, at the moment, the bevel gear 20 can drive one crushing roller 23 in the hopper 22 to rotate, the other crushing roller 23 is directly driven by the driving shaft 25 through a group of right-angle transmission gear sets, at the moment, the crushing rollers 23 at two sides relatively rotate, and the materials put into the hopper 22 can be crushed;
In this process, the gap between the two crushing rollers 23 can be controlled by the opening and closing assembly 21, the adjusting component 214 drives the sliding plate 213 to slide in the sliding rail 211, and since the bottom of the sliding plate 213 is fixedly connected with one of the shells of the feed hopper 22, the sliding plate 213 can drive one of the crushing rollers 23 to move through the feed hopper 22, and the other crushing roller 23 is positioned in the shell fixedly connected with the top of the fixed plate 212, the position is not adjustable, so that when the sliding plate 213 slides, the distance between the two crushing rollers 23 can be adjusted, thereby controlling the size of the crushed material;
In the adjusting process, the shielding plate 215 moves along with the sliding plate 213 to prevent materials from falling into the screening mechanism 1 during material adding, meanwhile, the shell at the top of the sliding plate 213 drives the fixing frame 26 to move together, at the moment, the fixing frame 26 can drive the bevel gear 29 to move together through the rotating ring 27, under the limit of the limit bar 28, the rotating ring 27 can keep rotating synchronously with the driving shaft 25 in the moving process, in the process, the bevel gear 29 and the rotating ring 27 move together, so that in the adjusting process, the bevel gear 29 and the bevel gear 20 are always in a meshed state, and a worker can adjust a gap between the two crushing rollers 23 in the moving process of equipment, so that the operating process is simple and convenient to use;
when the adjusting part 214 is used, the servo motor 142 drives the threaded rod 144 to rotate, and at the moment, under the action of the elasticity of the compression spring 149, the clamping block 147 is always clamped in the thread groove on the surface of the threaded rod 144, so that in the rotating process of the threaded rod 144, the clamping block 147 can drive the sliding block 143 to move along the surface of the frame 141 through the limiting sleeve 145, and meanwhile, the sliding plate 213 and the sliding block 143 move together, so that the adjusting process can be completed;
When the servo motor 142 is not closed timely, the outer side of the limiting block 146 is caused to be in contact with the rack 141 in the moving process of the sliding block 143, at the moment, under the blocking action of the rack 141, the sliding block 143 slides relative to the limiting sleeve 145, at the moment, the limiting column 148 slides upwards along the V-shaped groove 140, the clamping block 147 slides upwards along with the limiting column 148, meanwhile, the compression spring 149 is stressed and compressed, the bottom of the clamping block 147 is separated from the surface of the threaded rod 144, at the moment, the threaded rod 144 can not drive the sliding block 143 to move when rotating, and therefore, when the servo motor 142 is not closed timely, the structure is protected, and the structure is prevented from being damaged due to operation interference;
The crushed material falls down into the box 11, drop to sieve 14 surface after the direction of deflector 18, driving motor 15's output shaft drives connecting rod 16 and rotates this moment, connecting rod 16 drives sieve 14 through movable rod 17 and rocks, sieve 14 forces elastic support plate 12 to produce elastic deformation at the in-process that rocks, the material that drops on sieve 14 surface simultaneously alright along sieve 14 surface down motion along with the rocks of sieve 14, finally arrange outside the box 11, in this process, the small particle impurity such as gravel earth on material surface alright when sieve 14 rocks, drop into guide plate 13 through the sieve mesh on sieve 14 surface, roll down outside box 11 when sieve 14 rocks together at guide plate 13 afterwards, the process of sieving to the material can be accomplished.
It will be apparent that the described embodiments are only some, but not all, embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art and which are included in the embodiments of the present invention without the inventive step, are intended to be within the scope of the present invention. Structures, devices and methods of operation not specifically described and illustrated herein are implemented by conventional means in the art unless specifically indicated and limited by the context.
Claims (9)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202410964430.9A CN119076106A (en) | 2024-07-17 | 2024-07-17 | A waste tire crusher for processing raw materials of marine anti-collision devices |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202410964430.9A CN119076106A (en) | 2024-07-17 | 2024-07-17 | A waste tire crusher for processing raw materials of marine anti-collision devices |
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| CN119076106A true CN119076106A (en) | 2024-12-06 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202410964430.9A Pending CN119076106A (en) | 2024-07-17 | 2024-07-17 | A waste tire crusher for processing raw materials of marine anti-collision devices |
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| CN221156871U (en) * | 2023-11-17 | 2024-06-18 | 合肥金谷荃银种业有限公司 | A breaker for sample analysis |
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2024
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| KR20160087520A (en) * | 2015-01-14 | 2016-07-22 | 디와이웰텍 주식회사 | Roll Crusher |
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