CN119062008B - A prefabricated housing structure and method thereof - Google Patents
A prefabricated housing structure and method thereofInfo
- Publication number
- CN119062008B CN119062008B CN202411397500.3A CN202411397500A CN119062008B CN 119062008 B CN119062008 B CN 119062008B CN 202411397500 A CN202411397500 A CN 202411397500A CN 119062008 B CN119062008 B CN 119062008B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- butt joint
- block
- moving
- plate
- rod
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/343—Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/343—Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport
- E04B1/34315—Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport characterised by separable parts
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/343—Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport
- E04B1/344—Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport with hinged parts
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/38—Connections for building structures in general
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/38—Connections for building structures in general
- E04B1/388—Separate connecting elements
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G21/00—Preparing, conveying, or working-up building materials or building elements in situ; Other devices or measures for constructional work
- E04G21/14—Conveying or assembling building elements
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H1/00—Buildings or groups of buildings for dwelling or office purposes; General layout, e.g. modular co-ordination or staggered storeys
- E04H1/02—Dwelling houses; Buildings for temporary habitation, e.g. summer houses
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an assembled house structure and a method thereof, and relates to the technical field of buildings, the assembled house structure comprises a prefabricated wall body, a mounting base and a butt joint column, wherein a fixed plate is fixedly arranged above the mounting base, a bearing shaft is penetrated through the surface of the fixed plate in a rotating way, an adjusting rod is fixedly arranged on the surface of the bearing shaft, and the assembled house structure further comprises: the butt joint device comprises a clamping plate, a fixed frame, a clamping shaft, a moving rod, a moving butt joint block, a first tooth block and a second tooth block, wherein the clamping plate is fixedly arranged at one end of an adjusting rod, which is far away from the bearing shaft, the fixed frame is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the prefabricated wall body, the clamping shaft is fixedly arranged on the inner wall and the outer wall of the fixed frame in a penetrating mode, the moving rod is slidably arranged on a mounting base in a penetrating mode, the prefabricated wall body and a butt joint column are accurately butt-jointed through the moving of the moving butt joint block, and workers are not required to manually finely adjust the butt joint device, so that potential safety hazards in the butt joint process of the prefabricated wall body are reduced.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of buildings, in particular to an assembled house structure and a method thereof.
Background
The prefabricated house is a building form formed by assembling and building prefabricated components on a construction site, and has the main characteristics of factory production and field assembly, realizes the improvement of building efficiency, and is a construction mode which is more and more popular in the modern building industry.
The patent with the publication number of CN110565795B relates to an assembled house structure, which comprises a wall body, a foundation plate and a floor slab, and is characterized in that the wall body is vertically arranged on the foundation plate, the floor slab is covered on the top of the wall body, preformed holes are distributed on the foundation plate and the floor slab at installation positions corresponding to the wall body, fixing columns are arranged on the upper edge and the lower edge of the wall body and correspond to the preformed holes of the foundation plate and the floor slab, the fixing columns are arranged in the corresponding preformed holes and are fixed through fine mortar or fine stone concrete pouring, inserting columns and inserting holes are respectively arranged on corner installation parts of the adjacent two surfaces of the wall body, and the inserting columns are arranged in the corresponding inserting holes and are fixed through fine mortar or fine stone concrete pouring. The assembled house structure is high in assembly efficiency, the plates are positioned and poured and fixed through the pairs of the columns and the holes, and the node connection is more convenient.
In the above-mentioned patent, locate corresponding preformed hole through the fixed column and pour fixedly through fine mortar or fine stone concrete, adjacent two sides the corner installation of wall body is equipped with respectively and wears to insert post and alternate hole, fixes a position and pour fixedly through the pair of post and hole, and the node connection is more convenient, but when dock prefabricated wall body, needs the staff to finely tune, and the operation is inconvenient and probably produces the potential safety hazard, and for this reason, designs an assembled house structure with better interfacing apparatus.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides an assembled house structure and a method thereof, which solve the problems in the background art.
The prefabricated house structure comprises a prefabricated wall body, a mounting base and a butt joint column, wherein a fixing plate is fixedly arranged above the mounting base, a bearing shaft penetrates through the surface of the fixing plate in a rotating mode, an adjusting rod is fixedly arranged on the surface of the bearing shaft, the butt joint device comprises a clamping plate, a fixing frame, a clamping shaft, a moving rod, a movable butt joint block, a tooth block I and a tooth block II, the movable butt joint block is contacted with and extruded to move in the direction away from the butt joint column in the downward moving process of the prefabricated wall body, the movable butt joint block moves to drive the moving rod to move, the clamping plate is fixedly arranged at one end of the adjusting rod away from the bearing shaft, the fixing frame is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the prefabricated wall body, the clamping shaft fixedly penetrates through the inner wall and the outer wall of the fixing frame, the moving rod penetrates through the mounting base in a sliding mode, the movable butt joint block is fixedly arranged at one end of the moving rod away from the fixing plate, the tooth block I is fixedly arranged above the moving rod, the tooth block II is fixedly arranged on the circumferential surface of the moving rod, the movable butt joint block II is fixedly arranged below the connecting rod, the movable butt joint block is not required to be connected with the prefabricated wall body in a fine-tuning mode, and the accurate butt joint groove is formed in the moving process of the prefabricated wall body through the abutting joint column, and the accurate butt joint process of the prefabricated wall body is achieved.
According to the technical scheme, the surface of the movable butt joint block is set to be the first chamfer, the prefabricated wall body is driven to move under the action of movement of the chamfer when moving downwards, the arc-shaped groove is formed in the surface of the movable butt joint block, and the arc-shaped groove on the surface of the movable butt joint block is in contact with the butt joint column.
According to the technical scheme, the surface sliding mounting who accepts the axle has the sliding plate, one side fixed mounting that the sliding plate is close to the fixed plate has the gag lever post, the gag lever post is moved to the fixed plate and has been seted up to one side that the sliding plate is close to the sliding plate, and the sliding plate removes and drives the gag lever post and remove, and the gag lever post removes and contacts and spacing with the gag lever post, realizes docking angle's fixed, avoids subsequently leading to the wall body slope because of environmental factor or wrong operation.
According to the technical scheme, the surface of removal butt joint piece is provided with the stabilising arrangement that is used for improving prefabricated wall body butt joint stability, stabilising arrangement includes sliding tray and holding rod, the sliding tray is offered on the surface of removal butt joint piece, the holding rod sets up in the inside of sliding tray, stabilising arrangement still includes holding block, movable block and accepting running roller, and the holding block continues to move down and makes the movable block move down under the effect of sliding tray afterwards, the holding block sets up in the inside of sliding tray, the spout has been seted up on the surface of holding block, movable block slidable mounting is in the inside of spout, accepting the running roller is rotated and is installed at the periphery of holding rod, the holding rod rotates the left and right sides wall that runs through the movable block, and the holding rod moves down and drives the inner wall contact and the roll of holding roller and sliding tray, with sliding friction change into rolling friction, can effectually reduce prefabricated wall body and the frictional force that produces with the contact of removal butt joint piece.
According to the technical scheme, the first telescopic elastic rod is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the sliding groove, the free end of the first telescopic elastic rod is fixedly connected with the moving block, the receiving block moves downwards to extrude the first telescopic elastic rod to shrink, and collision caused by direct contact of the prefabricated wall body and the moving butt joint block can be effectively avoided.
According to the technical scheme, the inside of removing the butt joint piece is provided with the detection device who is used for detecting prefabricated wall body butt joint angle, detection device includes fixed slot and movable plate, the inside at removing the butt joint piece is seted up to the fixed slot, movable plate slidable mounting is in the inside of fixed slot, detection device still includes pin, connecting rod, pick-up plate and horizontal detector, and the in-process that accepts the pole and remove to keeping away from the direction of accepting the pole and contact and extrude the pin, the fixed inner wall that runs through the removal butt joint piece of pin, connecting rod fixed mounting is kept away from one side of movable plate at the movable plate, the one end that the movable plate was kept away from at the connecting rod is installed in the rotation of pick-up plate, horizontal detector fixed mounting is at the outer wall of pick-up plate, the guide way has been seted up on the surface of movable plate, and the staff can be through the horizontal detector that runs through the pick-up plate surface and then observe prefabricated wall body and whether perpendicular.
According to the technical scheme, be provided with the spring between the inner wall of movable plate and fixed slot, the spring can drive the movable plate and remove and contact prefabricated wall body, the inner wall fixed mounting of fixed slot has flexible bullet pole two, flexible bullet pole two can drive the pin and reset with pin fixed connection, the pin is close to the one end of holding rod and is offered to chamfer two.
According to the technical scheme, one side of the movable plate, which is close to the spring, is fixedly provided with the fixed block, the surface of the fixed block is arranged into a third chamfer, the fixed block is in movable contact with the fixed block and extrudes the stop lever to move, and the stop lever moves and then limits the movable plate through the guide groove and is realized again.
The application method of the assembled house structure adopts the technical scheme, and the assembled house structure comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the steps that firstly, a mounting base is fixedly mounted on the ground, and then the mounting base is contacted with a butt joint column through an arc-shaped groove on the surface of a movable butt joint block;
When the prefabricated wall body is in butt joint with the butt joint column through hoisting, the prefabricated wall body contacts and extrudes the movable butt joint block to move away from the butt joint column in the downward moving process;
Step three, the moving rod moves through the first tooth block and the second tooth block to drive the bearing shaft to rotate, and the bearing shaft rotates to drive the adjusting rod to rotate by taking the bearing shaft as a circle center;
And fourthly, the adjusting rod rotates to drive the clamping plate to rotate and contact with the clamping shaft on the surface of the fixed frame to realize butt joint, and at the moment, the butt joint groove below the prefabricated wall body is in butt joint with the butt joint column, so that the prefabricated wall body and the butt joint column are quickly and stably in butt joint.
The invention provides an assembled house structure. The beneficial effects are as follows:
(1) This assembled house structure, during the butt joint, prefabricated wall body downwardly moving drives and removes butt joint piece and carriage release lever, drive under the effect of tooth piece one and tooth piece two then and accept the axle rotation to accomplish the butt joint with prefabricated wall body under the effect of adjusting pole and cardboard, need not the staff and accomplish the potential safety hazard through manual fine setting, reduce prefabricated wall body butt joint in-process, realize the fixed of adjusting the lever through sliding plate and gag lever post after the butt joint is accomplished simultaneously, avoid follow-up because of environmental factor or wrong operation lead to the wall body slope, maintain follow-up butt joint job stabilization nature, further reduce follow-up potential safety hazard, improve the efficiency of butt joint.
(2) This assembled house structure, through the realization buffering of the first bearing piece and flexible bullet pole when prefabricated wall body moves down to with sliding friction change into rolling friction under the effect of bearing pole and accepting running roller, can effectually reduce prefabricated wall body and remove the frictional force that the butt joint piece contacted and produce, maintain the stability of prefabricated wall body butt joint in-process, can effectually avoid prefabricated wall body direct and remove the butt joint piece contact simultaneously and produce the collision, scatter effectively and alleviate the stress concentration that the collision brought, reduce the risk of wall body fracture or damage.
(3) This assembled house structure, accept the pole and remove the spacing to the movable plate through the pin, and make pick-up plate and prefabricated wall body contact under the effect of spring, then the staff just can be through the level detector that runs through the pick-up plate surface and then observe prefabricated wall body and whether perpendicular, just can realize its fine adjustment through adjusting the pole when prefabricated wall body produces the slope, further improve the precision of prefabricated wall body butt joint, need not the extra detection gradient of staff, reduce staff's working strength, conveniently reset under the effect of fixed block simultaneously, reduce subsequent maintenance cost, improve prefabricated wall body's butt joint efficiency.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the position structure of the adjusting lever and the movable butt joint block according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the portion A of FIG. 2 according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the position structure of the movable butt joint block and the receiving block according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the positioning structure of the receiving block and the receiving roller of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the position structure of the movable docking block and the detection plate of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the position structure of the connecting rod and the fixing block according to the present invention.
In the figure, 1, prefabricating a wall body; 2, a mounting base, 3, a fixed plate, 4, a bearing shaft, 5, an adjusting rod, 6, a clamping plate, 7, a fixed frame, 8, a clamping shaft, 9, a moving rod, 10, a moving butt joint block, 101, an arc-shaped groove, 11, a first tooth block, 12, a second tooth block, 13, a butt joint post, 14, a sliding plate, 15, a limiting rod, 16, a limiting groove, 171, a sliding groove, 172, a bearing rod, 173, a bearing block, 174, a moving block, 175, a bearing roller, 176, a sliding groove, 177, a first telescopic elastic rod, 181, a fixed groove, 182, a moving plate, 183, a stop lever, 184, a connecting rod, 185, a detecting plate, 186, a level detector, 187, a guide groove, 188, a spring, 189, a second telescopic elastic rod, 1810 and a fixed block.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1-7, an embodiment of the invention is that an assembled house structure comprises a prefabricated wall body 1, a mounting base 2 and a butt joint column 13, wherein a fixing plate 3 is fixedly arranged above the mounting base 2, a bearing shaft 4 is fixedly arranged on the surface of the fixing plate 3 in a rotating mode, an adjusting rod 5 is fixedly arranged on the surface of the bearing shaft 4, and the assembled house structure further comprises a butt joint device, the butt joint device comprises a clamping plate 6, a fixing frame 7, a clamping shaft 8, a moving rod 9, a moving butt joint block 10, a tooth block I11 and a tooth block II 12, the moving butt joint block 10 is contacted and extruded to move in the direction away from the butt joint column 13 in the downward moving process of the prefabricated wall body 1, the moving butt joint block 10 is moved to drive the moving rod 9 to move, the clamping plate 6 is fixedly arranged at one end of the adjusting rod 5 away from the bearing shaft 4, the fixing frame 7 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the prefabricated wall body 1, the clamping shaft 8 fixedly penetrates through the inner wall and outer wall of the fixing frame 7, the moving rod 9 penetrates through the mounting base 2 in a sliding mode, the moving butt joint block 10 is fixedly arranged at one end of the moving butt joint block 9 away from the fixing plate 3, the tooth block I11 is fixedly arranged at one end of the moving butt joint block 11 is fixedly arranged above the moving butt joint block 9, the moving butt joint block II is moved to move away from the moving butt joint block 12, the butt joint block I is fixedly arranged at the position of the moving butt joint block I, the butt joint block I is moved to be required to be matched with the position of the butt joint block 1 in the position of the butt joint groove 1 in the accurate position of the butt joint groove, and the prefabricated wall body 1 in the accurate moving and the butt joint process of the butt joint groove is required to be matched with the position matched with the prefabricated wall body 1 in the moving position, and the position of the position is realized, and the accurate and the position matched with the position of the position and the position of the prefabricated wall body is moved and matched with the position and has and the position to be moved and matched with the position.
The surface of the movable butt joint block 10 is set to be a first chamfer, the prefabricated wall body 1 drives the movable butt joint block 10 to move under the action of the movement of the chamfer when moving downwards, the surface of the movable butt joint block 10 is provided with an arc-shaped groove 101, and the arc-shaped groove 101 on the surface of the movable butt joint block 10 is in contact with the butt joint column 13.
The surface sliding mounting who accepts the axle 4 has slide plate 14, and slide plate 14 is close to one side fixed mounting of fixed plate 3 has gag lever post 15, and gag lever post 16 has been seted up to one side that fixed plate 3 is close to slide plate 14, and slide plate 14 removes and drives gag lever post 15 and remove, and gag lever post 15 removes and contacts and spacing with gag lever post 16, realizes docking angle's fixed, avoids follow-up because of environmental factor or wrong operation lead to the wall body slope, maintains follow-up docking stability, further reduces follow-up potential safety hazard, improves docking efficiency.
The application method of the assembled house structure adopts the technical scheme, and the assembled house structure comprises the following steps:
firstly, fixedly mounting a mounting base 2 on the ground, and then contacting with a butt column 13 by moving an arc-shaped groove 101 on the surface of a butt block 10;
step two, when the prefabricated wall body 1 is in butt joint with the butt joint column 13 through hoisting, the prefabricated wall body 1 contacts and extrudes the direction of the movable butt joint block 10 away from the butt joint column 13 in the process of moving downwards;
Step three, the moving rod 9 moves to drive the bearing shaft 4 to rotate through the first tooth block 11 and the second tooth block 12, and the bearing shaft 4 rotates to drive the adjusting rod 5 to rotate by taking the bearing shaft 4 as the circle center;
and step four, the adjusting rod 5 rotates to drive the clamping plate 6 to rotate and contact the clamping shaft 8 on the surface of the fixed frame 7 to realize butt joint, and at the moment, the butt joint groove below the prefabricated wall body 1 and the butt joint column 13 are in butt joint, so that the prefabricated wall body 1 and the butt joint column 13 are in quick and stable butt joint.
The working of this embodiment is: the installation base 2 is fixedly installed on the ground, then the arc-shaped groove 101 on the surface of the butt joint block 10 is contacted with the butt joint column 13 through moving, when the prefabricated wall 1 is in butt joint with the butt joint column 13 through hoisting, the butt joint block 10 is contacted and extruded to move in the downward moving process of the prefabricated wall 1 to move in the direction away from the butt joint column 13, the moving butt joint block 10 moves to drive the moving rod 9 to move, the moving rod 9 moves to drive the tooth block I11 to move, the tooth block I11 moves to contact the tooth block II 12 and drive the tooth block II to rotate, the tooth block II 12 rotates to drive the bearing shaft 4 to rotate, the bearing shaft 4 rotates to drive the adjusting rod 5 to rotate by taking the bearing shaft 4 as the circle center, the adjusting rod 5 rotates to drive the clamping plate 6 to rotate, the clamping plate 6 rotates to contact the clamping shaft 8 on the surface of the fixed frame 7 to realize butt joint, at this moment, the butt joint is accomplished to the butt joint groove of prefabricated wall body 1 below and butt joint post 13, and then realize the quick stable butt joint of prefabricated wall body 1 and butt joint post 13, realize the accurate butt joint of prefabricated wall body 1 and butt joint post 13 through the removal of removing butt joint piece 10, need not the staff and pass through manual fine setting, reduce the potential safety hazard of prefabricated wall body 1 butt joint in-process, simultaneously when the butt joint is accomplished, remove to the direction that is close to fixed plate 3 through removing sliding plate 14, sliding plate 14 removes and drives gag lever post 15 and removes, gag lever post 15 removes and contacts with gag lever post 16 and spacing, realize the fixed of butt joint angle, avoid follow-up because of environmental factor or mistake operation lead to the wall body slope, maintain follow-up butt joint job stability, further reduce follow-up potential safety hazard, improve the efficiency of butt joint.
Referring to fig. 1-7, in another embodiment of the present invention, a stabilizing device for improving the docking stability of the prefabricated wall body 1 is disposed on the surface of the movable docking block 10, the stabilizing device includes a sliding groove 171 and a receiving rod 172, the sliding groove 171 is disposed on the surface of the movable docking block 10, the receiving rod 172 is disposed inside the sliding groove 171, the stabilizing device further includes a receiving block 173, a moving block 174 and a receiving roller 175, then the receiving block 173 continues to move downwards to enable the moving block 174 to move downwards under the action of the sliding groove 171, the receiving block 173 is disposed inside the sliding groove 171, a sliding groove 176 is disposed on the surface of the receiving block 173, the moving block 174 is slidably mounted inside the sliding groove 176, the receiving roller 175 is rotatably mounted on the circumferential surface of the receiving rod 172, the receiving rod 172 rotates to penetrate through the left and right walls of the moving block 174, the receiving roller 172 moves downwards to drive the receiving roller 175 to contact with the inner wall of the sliding groove 171 and roll, so that the sliding friction is converted into rolling friction, and the friction force generated by the contact between the prefabricated wall body 1 and the movable docking block 10 can be effectively reduced.
The inner wall fixed mounting of spout 176 has flexible bullet pole one 177, and flexible bullet pole one 177's free end and movable block 174 fixed connection accept the flexible bullet pole one 177 shrink of piece 173 downwardly moving extrusion, can effectually avoid prefabricated wall body 1 direct and remove the butt joint piece 10 contact and produce the collision, disperses effectively and alleviate the stress concentration that the collision brought, reduces the risk of wall body fracture or damage.
The inside of removing butt joint piece 10 is provided with the detection device who is used for detecting prefabricated wall body 1 butt joint angle, detection device includes fixed slot 181 and movable plate 182, the inside at removing butt joint piece 10 is offered to the fixed slot 181, movable plate 182 slidable mounting is in the inside of fixed slot 181, detection device still includes the pin 183, connecting rod 184, detect plate 185 and level detector 186, the in-process contact of holding rod 172 removes and extrudees the pin 183 and move to the direction of keeping away from holding rod 172, the fixed inner wall that runs through removing butt joint piece 10 of pin 183, connecting rod 184 fixed mounting is kept away from one side of movable plate 182 at movable plate 9, the one end of keeping away from movable plate 182 at connecting rod 184 is installed in the rotation of detecting plate 185, level detector 186 fixed mounting is at the outer wall of detecting plate 185, guide slot 187 has been offered on the surface of movable plate 182, the staff can be through the level detector 186 of running through the surface of plate 185 and then observe prefabricated wall body 1 and be perpendicular, just can realize the fine adjustment to it through adjusting rod 5 when prefabricated wall body 1 produces the slope, further improve prefabricated wall body 1 butt joint's precision, need not the staff additionally detects the gradient, reduce staff's working strength.
A spring 188 is arranged between the moving plate 182 and the inner wall of the fixed groove 181, the spring 188 can drive the moving plate 182 to move and contact the prefabricated wall body 1, a second telescopic elastic rod 189 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the fixed groove 181, the free end of the second telescopic elastic rod 189 is fixedly connected with a stop rod 183, the second telescopic elastic rod 189 can drive the stop rod 183 to reset, and one end of the stop rod 183 close to the receiving rod 172 is provided with a second chamfer.
One side of the movable plate 182, which is close to the spring 188, is fixedly provided with a fixed block 1810, the surface of the fixed block 1810 is provided with a chamfer surface III, the fixed block 1810 is in movable contact with and extrudes the stop lever 183 to move, and the stop lever 183 moves and then limits the movable plate 182 through the guide groove 187, so that the detection work during the butt joint of the subsequent prefabricated wall body 1 is facilitated, the subsequent maintenance cost is reduced, and the butt joint efficiency of the prefabricated wall body 1 is improved.
When the prefabricated wall body 1 moves downwards, the bearing block 173 firstly contacts the bearing block 173 to move downwards, the bearing block 173 moves downwards to extrude the first telescopic elastic rod 177 to shrink, then the bearing block 173 continues to move downwards to enable the moving block 174 to move downwards under the action of the sliding groove 171, the moving block 174 moves downwards to drive the bearing rod 172 to move downwards, the bearing rod 172 moves downwards to drive the bearing roller 175 to contact with the inner wall of the sliding groove 171 and roll, sliding friction is converted into rolling friction, friction force generated by contact between the prefabricated wall body 1 and the moving butt joint block 10 can be effectively reduced, stability in the butt joint process of the prefabricated wall body 1 is maintained, meanwhile, collision caused by direct contact between the prefabricated wall body 1 and the moving butt joint block 10 can be effectively avoided, stress concentration caused by collision is effectively dispersed and lightened, and risk of wall body cracking or damage is reduced.
The in-process that the holding rod 172 moved contacts and extrudes the pin 183 to the direction that keeps away from the holding rod 172 and removes the spacing of guide slot 187 that the pin 183 moved to get into movable plate 182 surface and remove it, remove spacing back movable plate 182 and remove to the direction that is close to prefabricated wall 1 under the effect of spring 188, movable plate 182 removes and drives connecting rod 184 and remove, connecting rod 184 removes and drive detecting plate 185 and remove, detecting plate 185 removes and contacts prefabricated wall 1, then the staff just can pass through the level detector 186 that runs through detecting plate 185 surface and then observe prefabricated wall 1 and be perpendicular, just can realize its fine adjustment through adjusting pole 5 when prefabricated wall 1 produces the slope, further improve prefabricated wall 1's accuracy of butt joint, need not the staff and additionally detect the gradient, reduce staff's working strength, simultaneously after the installation, through removing movable plate 182 to the direction that is close to the inner wall 181 inner wall, movable plate 182 removes and drives fixed block 1810 and removes, fixed block 1810 removes and extrudes the pin 183, through guide slot 187 and again realize the spacing to movable plate 182 after the movable plate 183, the convenience is followed prefabricated wall 1's the detection work when butt joint, the cost of prefabricated wall 1 is reduced, and the subsequent maintenance efficiency of prefabricated wall 1 is improved.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides an assembled house structure, includes prefabricated wall body (1), mounting base (2) and butt joint post (13), the top fixed mounting of mounting base (2) has fixed plate (3), the surface rotation of fixed plate (3) runs through has and accepts axle (4), the surface fixed mounting who accepts axle (4) has regulation pole (5), its characterized in that still includes:
The butt joint device comprises a clamping plate (6), a fixed frame (7), a clamping shaft (8), a moving rod (9), a moving butt joint block (10), a first tooth block (11) and a second tooth block (12), wherein the clamping plate (6) is fixedly arranged at one end of an adjusting rod (5) far away from a bearing shaft (4), the fixed frame (7) is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of a prefabricated wall body (1), the clamping shaft (8) fixedly penetrates through the inner wall and the outer wall of the fixed frame (7), the moving rod (9) slidingly penetrates through a mounting base (2), the moving butt joint block (10) is fixedly arranged at one end of the moving rod (9) far away from a fixed plate (3), the first tooth block (11) is fixedly arranged above the moving rod (9), the second tooth block (12) is fixedly arranged on the circumferential surface of the bearing shaft (4), and a butt joint groove is formed below the prefabricated wall body (1);
The surface of the movable butt joint block (10) is provided with a stabilizing device for improving the butt joint stability of the prefabricated wall body (1), the stabilizing device comprises a sliding groove (171) and a bearing rod (172), the sliding groove (171) is formed in the surface of the movable butt joint block (10), and the bearing rod (172) is arranged in the sliding groove (171);
The movable butt joint block (10) is internally provided with a detection device for detecting the butt joint angle of the prefabricated wall body (1), the detection device comprises a fixed groove (181) and a movable plate (182), the fixed groove (181) is formed in the movable butt joint block (10), and the movable plate (182) is slidably mounted in the fixed groove (181);
The surface of the movable butt joint block (10) is provided with a first bevel, and the surface of the movable butt joint block (10) is provided with an arc-shaped groove (101);
The surface of the bearing shaft (4) is slidably provided with a sliding plate (14), one side of the sliding plate (14) close to the fixed plate (3) is fixedly provided with a limiting rod (15), and one side of the fixed plate (3) close to the sliding plate (14) is provided with a limiting groove (16);
The stabilizing device further comprises a bearing block (173), a moving block (174) and a bearing roller (175), wherein the bearing block (173) is arranged in the sliding groove (171), a sliding groove (176) is formed in the surface of the bearing block (173), the moving block (174) is slidably mounted in the sliding groove (176), the bearing roller (175) is rotatably mounted on the circumferential surface of the bearing rod (172), and the bearing rod (172) rotates to penetrate through the left wall and the right wall of the moving block (174).
2. The prefabricated house structure according to claim 1, wherein the inner wall of the sliding groove (176) is fixedly provided with a first telescopic elastic rod (177), and the free end of the first telescopic elastic rod (177) is fixedly connected with the movable block (174).
3. The assembled house structure according to claim 2, wherein the detecting device further comprises a stop lever (183), a connecting rod (184), a detecting plate (185) and a level detector (186), the stop lever (183) fixedly penetrates through the inner wall of the movable butt joint block (10), the connecting rod (184) is fixedly arranged on one side, far away from the moving rod (9), of the moving plate (182), the detecting plate (185) is rotatably arranged on one end, far away from the moving plate (182), of the connecting rod (184), the level detector (186) is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the detecting plate (185), and a guide groove (187) is formed in the surface of the moving plate (182).
4. The assembled house structure according to claim 3, wherein a spring (188) is arranged between the movable plate (182) and the inner wall of the fixed groove (181), a telescopic elastic rod II (189) is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the fixed groove (181), the free end of the telescopic elastic rod II (189) is fixedly connected with a stop lever (183), and one end of the stop lever (183) close to the receiving rod (172) is provided with a chamfer II.
5. The prefabricated building structure according to claim 4, wherein a fixed block (1810) is fixedly arranged on one side, close to the spring (188), of the movable plate (182), and the surface of the fixed block (1810) is provided with a three-chamfer surface.
6. A method of using a fabricated building structure as claimed in claim 5, comprising the steps of:
firstly, fixedly mounting a mounting base (2) on the ground, and then contacting an arc-shaped groove (101) on the surface of a butt joint block (10) with a butt joint column (13) by moving;
when the prefabricated wall body (1) is in butt joint with the butt joint column (13) through hoisting, the prefabricated wall body (1) contacts and extrudes the moving butt joint block (10) to move in the direction away from the butt joint column (13) in the downward moving process;
Step three, the moving rod (9) drives the bearing shaft (4) to rotate through the first tooth block (11) and the second tooth block (12), and the bearing shaft (4) rotates to drive the adjusting rod (5) to rotate by taking the bearing shaft (4) as a circle center;
And fourthly, the adjusting rod (5) rotates to drive the clamping plate (6) to rotate and contact the clamping shaft (8) on the surface of the fixed frame (7) to realize butt joint, and at the moment, the butt joint groove below the prefabricated wall body (1) and the butt joint column (13) are in butt joint, so that the prefabricated wall body (1) and the butt joint column (13) are in quick and stable butt joint.
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| CN202411397500.3A CN119062008B (en) | 2024-10-09 | 2024-10-09 | A prefabricated housing structure and method thereof |
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| CN202411397500.3A CN119062008B (en) | 2024-10-09 | 2024-10-09 | A prefabricated housing structure and method thereof |
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| CN119062008B true CN119062008B (en) | 2025-11-14 |
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| CN120174988B (en) * | 2025-05-19 | 2025-08-08 | 龙口市正和测绘有限公司 | Prefabricated plate positioning device for garbage dump construction |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112252480A (en) * | 2020-10-30 | 2021-01-22 | 中民筑友房屋科技(石首)有限公司 | Load-bearing structure of prefabricated building and supporting principle thereof |
| CN114482205A (en) * | 2022-03-18 | 2022-05-13 | 胡建林 | Suspension type overhead assembly building module with water storage counterweight structure |
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| KR101815515B1 (en) * | 2015-09-30 | 2018-01-05 | 주식회사 다정하이테크 | Prefabricated wooden houses of the pillar and wall panel assembly devices |
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Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112252480A (en) * | 2020-10-30 | 2021-01-22 | 中民筑友房屋科技(石首)有限公司 | Load-bearing structure of prefabricated building and supporting principle thereof |
| CN114482205A (en) * | 2022-03-18 | 2022-05-13 | 胡建林 | Suspension type overhead assembly building module with water storage counterweight structure |
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