Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects of the prior art and solve at least one technical problem in the background art, the invention provides waste material reprocessing equipment for producing artificial lawn base cloth.
The technical scheme includes that the waste reprocessing equipment for artificial lawn base cloth production comprises a box body, wherein supporting legs are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the lower end of the box body, crushing rollers are rotatably arranged at the left end and the right end of the upper side of the rear end face of an inner cavity of the box body, a feeding port is fixedly connected to the middle part of the upper end face of the box body, and a multidirectional push-back mechanism for preventing waste from overflowing from the edge of the feeding port during adding is arranged on the feeding port;
The multidirectional push-back mechanism comprises a gear ring which is sleeved and rotated on the upper side of the feed inlet, mounting plates are fixedly connected to the middle parts of the left side and the right side of the gear ring, a first connecting rod is rotatably arranged at the front end and the rear end of one side of the upper end face of each mounting plate, a second connecting rod is rotatably arranged at one end of each first connecting rod, and a pushing plate is rotatably arranged at one end of each second connecting rod.
Preferably, the middle part of the right side of the rear end face of the box body is fixedly connected with an L-shaped plate, the upper side of the rear end face of the L-shaped plate is fixedly connected with a motor five, the rear end of the crushing roller is fixedly connected with a gear two, the gears two are meshed with each other, and the output end of the motor five is fixedly connected with the gear two on the right side.
Preferably, the middle part of the upper end of the rear side of the feed inlet is rotationally provided with a first gear, the first gear is meshed with the gear block on the outer side of the gear ring, the middle part of the upper end of the rear side of the feed inlet is fixedly connected with a first motor, and the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected with the first gear.
Preferably, one side of the lower end surface of the mounting plate is fixedly connected with a second motor, and the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected with one end of the first connecting rod.
Preferably, both ends all fixedly connected with bracing piece around push pedal up end one side, the front side the bracing piece upper end rotates and is provided with a screw thread section of thick bamboo, the front side bracing piece up end fixedly connected with motor III, motor three output links firmly with screw thread section of thick bamboo upper end, screw thread section of thick bamboo threaded connection has threaded rod II, threaded rod II lower extreme fixedly connected with scraper blade.
Preferably, the rear side the bracing piece upper end fixedly connected with sleeve, sleeve sliding connection has slide bar two, slide bar two lower extreme and scraper blade up end one side fixedly link to each other, scraper blade one side is laminated with push pedal one side.
Preferably, both sides all sliding connection has the concave plate around the push pedal, both ends all fixedly connected with connecting rod around the concave plate upside, connecting rod middle part threaded connection has threaded rod one, threaded rod lower extreme rotates and is provided with the casing, terminal surface fixed connection is in push pedal up end middle part under the casing, casing inner chamber fixedly connected with motor four, motor four output and threaded rod lower extreme are fixed to link to each other.
Preferably, the middle parts of the left side and the right side of the upper end face of the box body are fixedly connected with a frame body, the upper end of the frame body is slidably connected with two first slide bars, the lower end of each slide bar is fixedly connected with a pressing plate, the middle part of the upper end face of the frame body is fixedly connected with an electric push rod, and the piston end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected with the middle part of the upper end face of the pressing plate.
Preferably, the middle part of the inner cavity wall of the box body is connected with a filter screen in a sliding manner, and a box door is arranged on the upper side of the front end of the box body.
Preferably, the middle parts of the left side and the right side of the lower end surface of the filter screen are fixedly connected with spring dampers, the lower ends of the spring dampers are fixedly connected to the inner cavity wall of the box body, and the middle part of the lower end surface of the filter screen is provided with an electromagnetic vibrator.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1. According to the waste reprocessing equipment for the artificial lawn base cloth production, when waste is added into the feed inlet, the push plate is driven to intermittently rotate and horizontally reciprocate to perform reset movement, so that the push plate pushes the waste at the upper side edge of the feed inlet to the axis of the feed inlet, the waste in the range is far away from the inner wall of the feed inlet, the situation that the waste overflows from the edge of the feed inlet is avoided, the pushed waste moves to the diameter range of the pressure plate, then the pressure plate is used for pressing down the waste, the accumulation and retention of the waste in the feed inlet are reduced by applying a downward force to the waste, the risk of overflowing from the feed inlet is further reduced, and compared with a mode that the waste is pushed from the feed inlet to the diameter range of the pressure plate firstly, and then the waste is pressed down to prevent the waste from overflowing, the feed inlet is further provided with a feeding space, and the continuous addition of the waste is not influenced when the waste is pressed down; in addition, the concave plate can be driven to slide downwards before the push plate completes one-time pushing action and resets, waste materials at the gap between the feed inlet and the push plate are pressed downwards, a cavity is formed under the action of the push plate and the feed inlet, the waste materials which are added subsequently can not enter the cavity range, after the concave plate is pressed downwards, the push plate resets again, the waste materials can be prevented from influencing the normal resetting when the concave plate resets, and the condition that the waste materials are extruded out of the feed inlet is avoided, the normal pushing operation is ensured, and when the waste materials are attached to the surface of the push plate, the waste materials attached to the surface of the push plate can be pushed through the downward sliding of the scraping plate, make it drop, and then avoided the push pedal to promote the waste material when, appear that the waste material is stained with and is attached on the push pedal surface to form the arch on the push pedal surface, lead to the waste material that follow-up adds to pile up the protruding department on push pedal surface, influence the condition that the waste material normally falls, also avoided piling up at the push pedal surface because of the waste material, and overflow the condition of feed inlet.
2. According to the waste reprocessing equipment for the artificial turf base cloth production, crushed waste can fall above the filter screen, then the electromagnetic vibrator is started, the filter screen can vibrate in the up-down direction under the action of the spring damper, the crushed waste can be screened, small-particle waste can be discharged from the bottom of the box body through the filter screen, large-particle waste which is not crushed completely can stay on the filter screen, the box door can be opened to take out the large-particle waste, secondary crushing is carried out again, and therefore screening effect can be achieved on the crushed waste, the waste which is not crushed completely can be screened out, and secondary crushing is facilitated.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made more apparent and fully hereinafter with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which some, but not all embodiments of the invention are shown. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1-10, the invention provides a waste reprocessing device for producing artificial lawn base cloth, which comprises a box body 1, wherein the left side and the right side of the lower end of the box body 1 are fixedly connected with supporting legs 33, the left and the right sides of the upper side of the rear end surface of the inner cavity of the box body 1 are rotatably provided with crushing rollers 3, the middle part of the upper end surface of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with a feed inlet 7, and the feed inlet 7 is provided with a multi-directional push-back mechanism for preventing waste from overflowing from the edge of the feed inlet 7 when the waste is added;
The multidirectional push-back mechanism comprises a gear ring 8 sleeved and rotated on the upper side of a feed inlet 7, mounting plates 14 are fixedly connected to the middle parts of the left side and the right side of the gear ring 8, connecting rods I15 are rotatably arranged at the front end and the rear end of one side of the upper end face of each mounting plate 14, connecting rods II 16 are rotatably arranged at one end of each connecting rod I15, and a push plate 10 is rotatably arranged at one end of each connecting rod II 16.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 2, 3 and 5-10, an L-shaped plate 31 is fixedly connected to the middle part of the right side of the rear end surface of the box body 1, a fifth motor 30 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the rear end surface of the L-shaped plate 31, a second gear 32 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the crushing roller 3, the two gears 32 are meshed with each other, and the output end of the fifth motor 30 is fixedly connected with the second right gear 32;
The middle part of the upper end of the rear side of the feed inlet 7 is rotatably provided with a first gear 11, the first gear 11 is meshed with the gear block on the outer side of the gear ring 8, the middle part of the upper end of the rear side of the feed inlet 7 is fixedly connected with a first motor 12, and the output end of the first motor 12 is fixedly connected with the first gear 11;
A motor II 13 is fixedly connected to one side of the lower end surface of the mounting plate 14, and the output end of the motor II 13 is fixedly connected with one end of a connecting rod I15;
The front end and the rear end of one side of the upper end face of the push plate 10 are fixedly connected with support rods 24, the upper end of the front support rod 24 is rotatably provided with a threaded cylinder 27, the upper end face of the front support rod 24 is fixedly connected with a motor III 19, the output end of the motor III 19 is fixedly connected with the upper end of the threaded cylinder 27, the threaded cylinder 27 is in threaded connection with a threaded rod II 29, and the lower end of the threaded rod II 29 is fixedly connected with a scraping plate 25;
the upper end of the rear support rod 24 is fixedly connected with a sleeve 26, the sleeve 26 is in sliding connection with a second slide bar 28, the lower end of the second slide bar 28 is fixedly connected with one side of the upper end face of the scraper 25, and one side of the scraper 25 is attached to one side of the push plate 10;
The front side and the rear side of the push plate 10 are both in sliding connection with a concave plate 18, the front end and the rear end of the upper side of the concave plate 18 are both fixedly connected with a connecting rod 20, the middle of the connecting rod 20 is in threaded connection with a first threaded rod 21, the lower end of the first threaded rod 21 is rotatably provided with a shell 22, the lower end face of the shell 22 is fixedly connected with the middle of the upper end face of the push plate 10, the inner cavity of the shell 22 is fixedly connected with a fourth motor 23, and the output end of the fourth motor 23 is fixedly connected with the lower end of the first threaded rod 21;
The middle parts of the left side and the right side of the upper end face of the box body 1 are fixedly connected with a frame body 2, the upper end of the frame body 2 is connected with two slide bars I5 in a sliding manner, the lower end of each slide bar I5 is fixedly connected with a pressing disc 6, the middle part of the upper end face of the frame body 2 is fixedly connected with an electric push rod 35, and the piston end of the electric push rod 35 is fixedly connected with the middle part of the upper end face of the pressing disc 6;
Specifically, the artificial turf base cloth, also called as a base cloth or a base material, is an important component in an artificial turf system, and mainly plays a role of supporting and protecting the turf, and is woven and fixed together by using cutting knives on two sides in the upper box body, plastic waste is generated in the production process of the artificial turf base cloth, after the waste is treated, the waste can be reused for producing new products, not only can the waste of resources be reduced, but also the production cost can be reduced, sustainable development is realized, and the waste treatment process of the waste comprises the step of crushing the waste;
therefore, when the embodiment is used, the motor five 30 is started, the two crushing rollers 3 can rotate in different directions simultaneously under the cooperation of the two gears two 32, then the waste is added into the box body 1 through the feed inlet 7, the two crushing rollers 3 are used for crushing the waste, and the crushed waste is discharged from the bottom of the box body 1;
When the waste is crushed, the first motor 12 drives the first gear 11 to intermittently rotate, the first gear 11 drives the gear ring 8 to rotate on the feed inlet 7, when the gear ring 8 stops rotating, the second motors 13 on two sides are simultaneously started, so that the first connecting rod 15 and the second connecting rod 16 rotate, when the included angle between the first connecting rod 15 and the second connecting rod 16 changes, the push plate 10 moves and approaches to the axis of the feed inlet 7, one side of the push plate 10 in an initial state is attached to the upper side of the inner wall of the feed inlet 7, so that when the push plate 10 moves to the axis of the feed inlet 7, waste in the range of the push plate 10 is pushed, the waste in the range is far away from the inner wall of the feed inlet 7 and is in the diameter range of the pressure plate 6, then the electric push rod 35 is started to drive the pressure plate 6 to descend, the waste can be pushed down, the waste is further reduced, the risk of overflow of the waste in the feed inlet 7 is further reduced, and the waste is pushed down in the diameter range of the feed inlet 7 by pushing the feed inlet 7, and the waste is not pushed down in the diameter range of the same as the diameter of the feed inlet 7, and the waste is continuously pushed down angle of the push plate 10 is adjusted, and the waste is not pushed down in the diameter range of the feed inlet 7, and the waste is continuously;
When pushing the waste, one side of the push plate 10 is far away from the edge of the feed inlet 7, at this time, gaps are formed between the push plate 10 and the edge of the inner wall of the feed inlet 7, if the waste is continuously added, the situation that the waste moves to the gaps can be influenced, even the situation that the waste is extruded out of the feed inlet 7 due to extrusion between the push plate 10 and the feed inlet 7 occurs, so before the push plate 10 is reset, the motor four 23 is started and drives the threaded rod one 21 to rotate, so that the connecting rod 20 descends, the concave plate 18 slides downwards on the push plate 10, at the moment, the edge of the concave plate 18 is attached to the edge of the inner side of the feed inlet 7, the waste at the gaps can be pressed down, a cavity is formed under the action of the push plate 10 and the feed inlet 7, the waste can not enter the range of the cavity, after the concave plate 18 is pressed down, the push plate 10 is reset again, the situation that the concave plate 18 is influenced when the waste is reset, and the waste is extruded out of the feed inlet 7 is prevented from normal reset, and normal pushing operation is guaranteed;
Because the waste to be crushed possibly has certain viscosity, when the push plate 10 pushes the waste, the situation that the waste is adhered to the surface of the push plate 10 can occur, when the waste is adhered to the surface of the push plate 10, a bulge is formed on the surface of the push plate 10, so that the waste added subsequently is stacked at the bulge on the surface of the push plate 10, the normal falling of the waste is influenced, and the situation that the waste overflows the feed inlet 7 due to stacking can also occur, so that the motor III 19 starts and drives the threaded cylinder 27 to rotate after the push plate 10 completes one pushing action, the threaded rod II 29 and the slide rod II 28 descend, the scraper 25 slides down along the edge of the push plate 10, the waste adhered to the push plate 10 can be pushed, and the waste can fall off, thereby avoiding the situation that the waste is adhered to the surface of the push plate 10 when the push plate 10 pushes the waste, the bulge on the surface of the push plate 10, the waste added subsequently is stacked at the bulge on the surface of the push plate 10, the normal falling of the waste is influenced, and the situation that the waste overflows the feed inlet 7 is also avoided;
Therefore, when the waste is added into the feed inlet 7, the push plate 10 is driven to perform intermittent rotation and reset motion of transverse reciprocating movement, so that the push plate 10 pushes the waste at the upper side edge of the feed inlet 7 to the axis of the feed inlet 7, the waste in the range is far away from the inner wall of the feed inlet 7, the situation that the waste overflows from the edge of the feed inlet 7 is avoided, the pushed waste can move to the diameter range of the pressure plate 6, then the pressure plate 6 is used for pressing down the waste, accumulation and retention of the waste in the feed inlet 7 are reduced by applying a downward force to the waste, the risk of overflowing from the feed inlet 7 is further reduced, and in addition, compared with the mode that the waste is directly arranged in the diameter range of the pressure plate 6, the mode that the waste is pressed down to prevent the waste from overflowing is performed, the feed inlet 7 is further provided with a feeding space, and continuous addition of the waste is not affected when the waste is pressed down; in addition, the concave plate 18 can be driven to slide downwards before the push plate 10 completes one-time pushing action and is reset, waste materials at the gap between the feed inlet 7 and the push plate 10 are pushed downwards during the pushing action, a cavity is formed under the action of the push plate 10 and the feed inlet 7, the subsequently added waste materials can not enter the cavity range, after the concave plate 18 is pushed downwards, the push plate 10 is reset again, the waste materials can be prevented from influencing the normal resetting of the concave plate 18 when the concave plate 18 is reset, and the condition that the waste materials are extruded out of the feed inlet 7 is ensured to normally carry out pushing action, and when the waste materials are adhered to the surface of the push plate 10, the waste materials adhered to the surface of the push plate 10 can be pushed through the downward sliding of the scraping plate 25, make it drop, and then avoided push pedal 10 to promote the waste material when, appear that the waste material is stained with and is attached on push pedal 10 surface to form the arch at push pedal 10 surface, lead to the waste material that follow-up adds to pile up the protruding department at push pedal 10 surface, influence the condition that the waste material normally falls, also avoided piling up at push pedal 10 surface because of the waste material, and overflow the condition of feed inlet 7.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 4, a filter screen 4 is slidably connected to the middle part of the inner cavity wall of the box 1, and a box door 9 is disposed on the upper side of the front end of the box 1;
spring dampers 17 are fixedly connected to the middle parts of the left side and the right side of the lower end surface of the filter screen 4, the lower end of each spring damper 17 is fixedly connected to the inner cavity wall of the box body 1, and an electromagnetic vibrator 34 is arranged in the middle of the lower end surface of the filter screen 4;
specifically, the crushed waste can drop to the upper part of the filter screen 4, then the electromagnetic vibrator 34 is started, the filter screen 4 can vibrate in the vertical direction under the action of the spring damper 17, the crushed waste can be screened, small-particle waste can be discharged from the bottom of the box body 1 through the filter screen 4, large-particle waste which is not crushed completely can stay on the filter screen 4, the box door 9 can be opened to take out the large-particle waste, and then secondary crushing is carried out again, so that the crushed waste can be screened out, and the waste which is not crushed completely can be screened out, so that the secondary crushing is facilitated.
The working principle is that the motor five 30 is started, the two crushing rollers 3 can rotate in different directions simultaneously under the cooperation of the two gears two 32, then waste materials are added into the box body 1 through the feeding port 7, the crushed waste materials are discharged from the bottom of the box body 1 by utilizing the two crushing rollers 3, the crushed waste materials fall above the filter screen 4, then the electromagnetic vibrator 34 is started, the filter screen 4 generates vibration in the vertical direction under the action of the spring damper 17, the crushed waste materials can be screened, small-particle waste materials can be discharged from the bottom of the box body 1 through the filter screen 4, the waste materials which are not completely crushed in large particles can stay on the filter screen 4, after the crushing work is finished, the box door 9 can be opened to take out the large-particle waste materials, secondary crushing is carried out again, the crushed waste materials can be screened out, and the waste materials which are not completely crushed can be screened out, and the secondary crushing is convenient to carry out; when the crushing is carried out, the motor I12 drives the gear I11 to intermittently rotate, the gear I11 drives the gear ring 8 to rotate on the feed inlet 7, when the gear ring 8 stops rotating, the motors II 13 on two sides are simultaneously started to enable the connecting rod I15 and the connecting rod II 16 to rotate, when the included angle between the connecting rod I15 and the connecting rod II 16 changes, the push plate 10 moves and approaches to the axis of the feed inlet 7, one side of the push plate 10 in an initial state is attached to the upper side of the inner wall of the feed inlet 7, therefore, when the push plate 10 moves to the axis of the feed inlet 7, waste in the range of the push plate 10 is pushed, the waste in the range is far away from the inner wall of the feed inlet 7 and is in the diameter range of the pressure plate 6, then the electric push rod 35 is started to drive the pressure plate 6 to descend, and the waste can be pushed down, the accumulation and retention of the waste in the feed inlet 7 are reduced by applying a downward force to the waste, the overflow risk of the waste from the feed inlet 7 is further reduced, and the angle of the push plate 10 is regulated by pushing the waste from the feed inlet 7 to the diameter range of the pressure plate 6 and then pushing the waste downwards, so that the feed inlet 7 is further provided with a feeding space, the continuous addition of the waste is not affected when the waste is pushed downwards, and the angle of the push plate 10 is regulated by rotating the first gear 11 again every time the push plate 10 performs a pushing operation and resets, so that the waste at the upper side edge of the feed inlet 7 can be pushed evenly; because the push plate 10 is far away from the edge of the feed inlet 7 when pushing the waste, at this time, the edges of the inner walls of the push plate 10 and the feed inlet 7 can generate gaps, if the waste is continuously added, the situation that the waste moves to the gaps can be influenced, even the situation that the waste is extruded out of the feed inlet 7 due to extrusion between the push plate 10 and the feed inlet 7 occurs, before the push plate 10 is reset, the motor four 23 starts and drives the threaded rod one 21 to rotate, so that the connecting rod 20 descends, the concave plate 18 slides downwards on the push plate 10, at this time, the edge of the concave plate 18 is attached to the edge of the inner side of the feed inlet 7, the waste at the gaps can be pressed down, a cavity is formed under the action of the push plate 10 and the feed inlet 7, the waste can not enter the range of the cavity, after the concave plate 18 is pressed down, the push plate 10 resets again, the situation that the waste influences the normal reset of the concave plate 18 and the waste is extruded out of the feed inlet 7 can be avoided, the waste to be crushed possibly has certain viscosity, so when the push plate 10 pushes the waste, the waste attached to the push plate 10 possibly forms a bulge on the surface of the push plate 10, when the waste attached to the surface of the push plate 10, the subsequently added waste is stacked at the bulge on the surface of the push plate 10, which not only affects the normal falling of the waste, but also causes the situation that the waste overflows the feed inlet 7 due to accumulation, so each time the push plate 10 completes a pushing action, the motor III 19 starts and drives the threaded cylinder 27 to rotate, the threaded rod II 29 and the slide rod II 28 descend, the scraper 25 slides downwards along the edge of the push plate 10, the waste attached to the push plate 10 can be pushed to drop, thereby avoiding the situation that the waste attached to the surface of the push plate 10 forms a bulge on the surface of the push plate 10 when the push plate 10 pushes the waste, the subsequently added waste stacked at the bulge on the surface of the push plate 10, the situation that the waste normally drops, and the situation that the waste is stacked at the surface of the push plate 10 is overflowed, the feed inlet 7 is also avoided, thereby reducing the diameter of the waste retained at the feed inlet 7 by the inner wall 7 in the range of the push plate 7 and the range of the push plate 6 by the reciprocating motion of the push plate 7, and the diameter of the waste is reduced by the inner wall 7 moving downwards along the edge of the push plate 7, and the feed inlet 7 is prevented from the inner side of the feed inlet 6, the method further reduces the risk of overflowing of waste materials from the feed inlet 7, and compared with the method of directly setting a pressing piece with the same diameter as the feed inlet 7 in a mode of pressing down the waste materials from the feed inlet 7 to the diameter range of the pressure plate 6, the method of pressing down to prevent overflowing of the waste materials is carried out, so that the feed inlet 7 is further provided with a feeding space, continuous adding of the waste materials can not be affected when the feeding hole 7 is pressed down, the concave plate 18 can be driven to slide downwards before the push plate 10 completes one-time pushing action and resets, the waste materials at the gap between the feed inlet 7 and the push plate 10 are pressed down during the process, and under the action of the push plate 10 and the feed inlet 7, a cavity is formed, the subsequently added waste materials can not enter the cavity range, after the concave plate 18 is pressed down, the push plate 10 resets again, the waste materials can be prevented from affecting normal resetting of the concave plate 18, and the condition of pushing the feed inlet 7 is ensured, and when the waste materials are adhered to the surface of the push plate 10, the waste materials can be adhered to the surface of the push plate 10 in a sliding manner, the waste materials are adhered to the surface of the push plate 10, the waste materials are prevented from being adhered to the surface of the push plate 10, and the waste materials are prevented from being stacked on the surface of the push plate 10, and the waste materials from being stacked on the surface of the push plate 10.
The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, principal features and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, and that the above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present invention, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, which is defined in the appended claims. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.